Teses / dissertações sobre o tema "RMSC"
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Barbosa, Marcio. "Modelagem de cadeia de suprimentos de produtos farmacêuticos e de cosméticos, usando sistemas de controle discreto: estudo de caso". Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1843/RMSA-89WLM4.
Texto completo da fonteEsta dissertação tem como objetivo utilizar modelos digitais na previsão de demanda para elos de uma cadeia de suprimentos de produtos farmacêuticos e de cosméticos, principalmente para a empresa FMX, que se constitui no elo fraco da cadeia. A metodologia está baseada em sistema de controle que cria e permite ganhar habilidades no conhecimento dinâmico em cadeia de suprimento e regras de reabastecimento. Também introduz conceitos da área de engenharia de controle para quantificar o efeito de chicoteamento (efeito Forrester), redução da variância da demanda e, como conseqüência, o enxugamento de estoques ao longo da cadeia de suprimentos, tornando-a competitiva. A metodologia utilizada foi o Estudo de Caso, em dois elos da cadeia, através de dados reais, constituídos de demandas de entrada e de saída, ou seja, pedidos de elo a jusante para elo a montante e vice versa ao longo da cadeia. Ao final foram comparadas as sinalizações de demandas (previsões de demanda) com e sem filtros em diferentes elos, assim como a influência do profissional que decide ao sinalizar a demanda.
Hallak, Ricardo. "Simulações numéricas de tempestades severas na RMSP". Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/14/14133/tde-04032009-085852/.
Texto completo da fonteSevere thunderstorms occur in the Metropolitan Area of São Paulo (MASP) mainly in the warm and wet months of the year. In this work, the triggering mechanisms of deep convection are studied through observed data and numerical simulations with the Advanced Regional Prediction System (ARPS). The proposed methodology focuses in the use of microphysics parameterization of cold clouds to simulate physical process linked to the life cycle of thunderstorms. The cumulus cloud parameterization isnt used in high resolution numerical grids. In the real case studies, both observed and simulated, early convective cells developed as a consequence of the interaction between the planetary boundary layer atmospheric flow and the local topography. The secondary convective cells were generally strongest, once they developed after additional surface diabatic heating. The triggering mechanism of these secondary cells was the updraft induced by gust fronts generated by downdrafts of primary cells. The gust fronts had a typical horizontal propagation velocity of 6 m s-1. In the February 02 2004 event, deep convective cells were simulated with high degree of realism with a 3 km resolution grid. It was observed that, in this case, the sea-breeze front could act as a wave guide to the collision between two different gust fronts. In addition, the sea breeze front propagated to the continental area together with a strong low level water vapor gradient. The secondary deep convective cells arose and developed exactly on this interface zone, which represents the contrast between the oceanic and continental air masses. The interface zone was marked by a water vapor mixing rate of 14 g kg-1. In the February 04 2004 event, the objective analysis, made with some MASP´s surface stations measurements at 1800 UTC in the 1 km resolution grid, indicates the presence of an urban heat island with up to 4 oC of differential heating between São Paulo city and its neighboring area. The main effect in assimilating these surface measurements was the lowering of the lift condensation level up to 80 hPa, which favored the triggering of convection in that area.
Rühl, Maximilian. "Prozessmodellierung von Reaktiv-Multischicht-Systemen (RMS)". Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-198818.
Texto completo da fonteBusfield, Anthony Leigh. "The RMS survey : radio and millimeter studies". Thesis, University of Leeds, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.424608.
Texto completo da fontePeres, Thais Helena de Alcântara. "Educação superior, emprego e renda: uma relação problemática. RMSP. 2002-2009". Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8132/tde-27092010-160051/.
Texto completo da fonteThis study assesses the relation between education and income in order to understand the limits of higher education as a promoter of individual and social welfare. Thus seeks to contribute to the analysis of the impacts in the short run of higher education on the labor market and the income of workers. The chosen period of analysis, 2002-2009, is special because it is the moment when the dynamics of three social processes begin to meet, though apparently without much synergy among them. The processes are: (i) the expanding access to higher education, particularly at private institutions, (ii) the restructuring of the labor market in Sao Paulo Metropolitan Area, and (iii) the working age population growth. The issue was about social arrangements that would be made to allow more young and educated people entering in the labor market whose structure of opportunities have been redefined. The databases of the PME (Montly Employment Survey)/IBGE were used for cross section analysis of the same pairs of individuals on 2002-2003 and 2008-2009 and provided descriptive statistics to figure out the relation between education and income across the population. Probabilistic Models - Logit and OLogit - were modeled to measure education impacts between 2002 and 2009 on the occupation (employment or unemployment); schooling on the quality of occupation (the formal or informal market), and impacts on individuals income according to characteristics of schooling, age, gender, race, family position and insertion in the labor market. Among other conclusions, the results of this investigation reaffirm the far greater probabilities of workers with higher education earn higher wages, but stressed that higher education became less important for employability in the period analyzed, unlike high school whose importance increases for employability.
Flynn, Kevin. "THE RMS FRAMEWORK OF ACADEMIC MARKETING RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY". Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1600792969043768.
Texto completo da fonteLee, Hye Joo. "CRT-RMS cross-cultural study with Korean college students". Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/39505.
Texto completo da fonteTeixeira, Marcelo. "A sustentabilidade na RMSP através do saneamento básico: Sabesp, um estudo de caso". Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-17112010-145014/.
Texto completo da fonteThe work consists in understanding the role of a sanitation company, Sabesp, the Basic Sanitation Company of São Paulo, at the sustainability of São Paulo´s Metropolitan Region (RMSP), by means of its structuring projects: Projeto Tietê, Projeto Vida Nova, Córrego Limpo and PURA. In order to do that, the official data of the developed programs by the São Paulo´s company have been analyzed, together with the statements of the professionals involved with the projects, with the expert of the Instituto de Pesquisa Tecnológica - IPT and the responsible for the Programa Vida Nova of São Paulo´s City Hall. From then on, it was possible to conclude that, despite the good management of the programs and that their actions are multitasks, it is necessary that, in order to achieve an effective result, all actions are reasoned and developed in a broad and systematic way, with an intense and collaborative participation of all society as well as the public and private players and in the long term.
Nestler, Franziska. "Automated Parameter Tuning based on RMS Errors for nonequispaced FFTs". Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-160989.
Texto completo da fonteKalikavunkal, Priya. "Development of EMT Simulation Model to Use RMS Control Model". Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektro- och systemteknik (EES), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-187641.
Texto completo da fonteUtveckling är kontinuerlig och det betyder att även utvecklingen av halvledare är oändlig. Det har lett till att en Voltage Source Converter (VSC) baserad High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) omvandlare som kallas HVDC Light har skapats. HVDC light är att föredra på grund av dess fördelar i den teknik som används samt applikationerna den används för. Till exempel så tillåter VSC tekniken oberoende kontroll av den verkliga och reaktiva effekten och har minskat kortslutningsströmen. HVDC Light används i applikationer så som vindkraftintegration, offshore strömförsörjning, markkabelöverföring och för att förbättra anslutna växelströmsnät. Styrsystemet i HVDC säkerställer stabiliteten i systemet och kraftflödet mellan AC- och DC-system. Detta görs genom att bestämma det ögonblick då IGBT tänds i strömriktarstationerna (både likriktare och växelriktare). ABB har utvecklat ett RMS (med sekvenskomponenter och fasvektorer) styrsystem baserat på det faktiska styrsystemet i ett helt grafiskt programmeringsverktyg som kallas Hidraw. Denna RMS-kontroll har implementerats i andra simuleringsprogram såsom Netomac, Powerfactory och PSS/E. ABB kallar sin RMS-kontroll för Common Component. Avhandlingen syftar till att implementera en RMS-styrsystemsmodell i en EMT (Electro Magnetic Transient Tools) simulering som utförs vid institutionen för högspänd likström vid ABB, Ludvika. RMS-styrsystemsmodellen är ett befintligt utvecklat styr- och skyddssystem som använder en förenklad representation av det verkliga styrsystemet. När det implementerats jämförs resultaten från RMS-modelen med detaljerade styrsystemsrepresentationer som genomförts i PSCAD. Avhandlingen är ett resultat av ABBs innovativa idéer att implementera Common Component i olika simuleringsverktyg, trots deras olikheter, vilket gör det möjligt att prova och utvärdera styrsystemet maximalt. Det ger också utvecklingspotential för effektiviteten i kraftnäten. Att implementera styrsystemet i ett EMT-verktyg ger även bättre kunskap om att utveckla bättre EMT modeller. Common Component är redan utvecklad men har inte blivit implementerad i PSCAD. Det finns inga referenser till att något sådant arbete har utförts. Därför har inga sådana referenser tagits upp i rapporten. För närvarande så använder EMT verktyget en detaljerad styrsystemsrepresentation som delar samma kodbas som det verkliga styrsystemet, MACHTM (Modular Advanced Control for HVDC) [9]. Implemeteringen av Common Component i PSCAD kräver att gränssnitt mellan de båda kan överföra nödvändiga parametrar. Common Component är utvecklat i C++ och FORTRAN, PSCAD använder FORTRAN. För att kommunikationen mellan de två verktygen ska fungera har ett gränssnitt utvecklats i C++. Den elektriska modell som representerar en HVDC station (likriktaren) har tagits fram i PSCAD. Totalt har fyra olika elektriska modeller implementerats, beskrivits och utvärderats för att hitta en optimal representation. Implemeteringen av Common Component i PSCAD kräver att gränssnitt mellan de båda kan överföra nödvändiga parametrar. Common Component är utvecklat i C++ och FORTRAN, PSCAD använder FORTRAN. För att kommunikationen mellan de två verktygen ska fungera har ett gränssnitt utvecklats i C++. Den elektriska modell som representerar en HVDC station (likriktaren) har tagits fram i PSCAD. Totalt har fyra olika elektriska modeller implementerats, beskrivits och utvärderats för att hitta en optimal representation.
Ortega, Guilherme Margarido 1989. "Sonho e recomeço : as decisões migratórias das famílias da RMC". [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/279655.
Texto completo da fonteDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Resumo: Analisamos as características dos migrantes (homens e mulheres) responsáveis pelo domicílio, consideradas através da sua escolaridade, posição no mercado de trabalho, papel desempenhado na residência e participação em redes sociais ¿ esta, no sentido de facilitar e/ou incentivar a migração, influenciando na tomada de decisão em migrar ou não. Esta dissertação tem como objetivo observar a importância da decisão migratória na mobilidade residencial intrametropolitana, realizando uma diferenciação entre os domicílios com responsáveis declarados homens e mulheres, bem como a influência dos condicionantes de gênero relacionados ao papel da mulher no domicílio. Para tanto, foram utilizados os dados coletados em uma pesquisa domiciliar realizada em 2007 na Região Metropolitana de Campinas que contém não apenas dados mais detalhados sobre as trajetórias migratórias dos indivíduos como também dos responsáveis pelos domicílios, além de outras informações sobre suas condições materiais e sociais, incluindo aspectos sobre redes e capital social. Ademais, utilizamos os dados do Censo Demográfico Brasileiro de 2010 e entrevistas qualitativas
Abstract: We analyze characteristics of migrants (men and women) household heads, considered by their education, position in the labor market, the role of the residence and participation in social networks - in order to facilitate and/or encourage migration, influencing in making the decision to migrate or not. This thesis aims to identify the importance of migration decision intrametropolitan residential mobility, making a differentiation between households with officials declared men and women, as well as the influence of gender-related constraints to women's role in the household. We used data collected in a household survey conducted in 2007 in the Metropolitan Region of Campinas, that not only contains more detailed data on migration trajectories of individuals as well as the heads of households to both, as well as other information about their material and social conditions including aspects of networks and social capital. Furthermore, we use data from the Brazilian Population Census 2010 and qualitative interviews
Mestrado
Demografia
Mestre em Demografia
Rodrigues, Francisco de Assis. "(In) eficacia do modelo brasileiro de festão de recursos hidricos : a experiencia da RMSP". [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286785.
Texto completo da fonteTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociencias
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Resumo: O modelo brasileiro de gestão de recursos hídricos tem sido apresentado aos usuários de água como uma panacéia. Ou seja: como solução para todos problemas relacionados a água, que já afetam o país de norte a sul. Já se passou mais de uma década desde a implantação deste modelo na RMSP e infelizmente a melhoria na qualidade das águas disponíveis, nem de longe foi alcançada neste período. Nos últimos 15 anos, interlocutores de setores da sociedade civil, do estado, da indústria e do mercado vêm se dedicando ao desenvolvimento e implementação dos instrumentos de gestão preconizados pela norma, porém ainda não foram equacionados os graves problemas que a relativa escassez de água acarreta periodicamente à metrópole paulistana. O presente trabalho analisa uma parte substancial desses instrumentos, bem como as proposituras dos atores acima mencionados e já transformadas em normas, relatórios e projetos para esta região. Concomitantemente a esta análise, resgatam-se referenciais teóricos das últimas décadas do século passado, no intuito de mostrar que, tanto a visão norteadora dos modelos de gestão atuais está abrigada nestes referenciais, quanto os diagnósticos que eles produziram, em pouco se diferenciam daqueles apresentados agora, em relação aos recursos naturais e em particular as águas. Apresenta exemplos de experiências no setor de gestão de águas, vividas por países como França, Alemanha, Inglaterra/País de Gales, Holanda, México, Estados Unidos e Brasil, onde, embora as características fisiográficas sejam muito diferentes, o emprego dos instrumentos de gestão de recursos hídricos busca os mesmos objetivos - ou seja, melhorar e manter a qualidade da água de modo a atender as demandas pelo recurso. Depois de apresentar essas experiências e de mostrar que os fundamentos do modelo de gestão encontram-se abrigados na produção intelectual do fim do século passado, analisa as normas e as iniciativas brasileiras no setor. Análise esta que leva o autor a concluir que os agentes responsáveis pela implementação do modelo brasileiro, têm sido muito eficientes na montagem e/ou adaptação das instituições do setor. No entanto, os resultados até agora obtidos, em matéria de controle sobre a qualidade e a quantidade da água, apenas demonstram quão baixa é a eficácia do modelo.
Abstract: The new Brazilian model of water management has been presented to the public opinion as a new panacea. It is intended to be the solution to all problems associated with water from North to South of the Country. Meanwhile, after more than a decade of applying this model to the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo City the results are poor since we can not say that there no improvement in the quality of available water. Legally, the Brazilian Water Management Model was created 15 years ago, but to be applied in practice it depends on a series of complementary regulations. Over the last years, professionals and academics from the society, State, industry and market have joined forces to put pressure on government to implement these regulations. Even with the application of these complementary regulations, the model has been unable in solving the problem of water scarcity in the city of São Paulo. The present thesis analyzes a significant part of these water managerial instruments (created regulations) as well as proposals from society, Government and market that are already in practice in the form of reports and projects. At the same time of this analysis, this study brings the theoretical referential of the last three decades of last century with the objective of showing that the way of thinking of the last decades is the very same one present in the current water policy. This work presents some examples of experiences in the sector of water management from countries like France, Germany, United Kingdom, Holland, Mexico, United States and Brazil. Although these countries have different physiographic features, they have a common focus: keep on or even improve the water quality in order to keep the supply of this resource to society. After the presentation of these experiences and showing that the fundaments of the current water policy comes from the 20th century, this work analyzes some topics the water Law as well as some Brazilian initiatives for this strategic sector. The author concludes that public agents responsible for implementing the Brazilian model have been efficient in the elaboration reports and creation and/or adaptation of institutions of this sector. But, as yet, the results are poor in terms of improving the quality and quantity of water, and this demonstrates the inefficiency of the current model.
Doutorado
Administração e Politica de Recursos Minerais
Doutor em Ciências
Leal, Greisse Quintino. "Políticas públicas de esgotamento sanitário no território da região metropolitana de São Paulo (RMSP)". Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8136/tde-03052018-112920/.
Texto completo da fonteThis research of Urban Geography is a diagnosis of Sanitary Sewage in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo (RMSP). The objective was to present the Public Policies (PPs) of Basic Sanitation, the Institutions of Basic Sanitation and the existing infrastructure in the metropolitan municipalities in order to evidence, in detail, the urban water degradation framework and its reasons. The thesis is that PPs are able to promote changes in the territory when the implementation process of the same by the Basic Sanitation institutions is completed. The relation between institutions presents conflicts, power overlaps and loopholes that promote the partial emptying of PPs. The Frey (2000) policy cycle and the 3 Es (Efficicacious, Efficiency and Effectiveness) of Arretche (1998) are the theoretical basis for identifying the territorial results produced by the PPs. With this investigation the following results were obtained: there is an institutional fragility in the sphere of municipalities that needs to be combated, since the municipal entity is deterritorialized of sanitary systems within its administrative limits; the popular participation in the decisions on Basic Sanitation is small and it is urgent to raise the awareness of the population about this urban and political issue; the management of sanitary sewage presents flaws and makes PPs sluggish and ineffective. This set of unstable points at all administrative levels disables the effectiveness of the Public Policies of Basic Sanitation in the RMSP, especially with regard to sanitary sewage. The sector is complex and requires a series of reformulations regarding the execution of PPs and the actions of the Basic Sanitation institutions.
Dale, Katherine R. "Measuring Representativeness: The Creation and Testing of the Representativeness of Mediated Characters Scale (RMCS)". The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1433851819.
Texto completo da fonteDavidge, Kelly S. "Effects of Carbon Monoxide-releasing molecules (CO-RMs) on Escherichia coli". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.515442.
Texto completo da fonteSawle, Philip John. "Biochemical properties and bioactivities of carbon monoxide-releasing molecules (CO-RMs)". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2006. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1445046/.
Texto completo da fonteChalk, Christopher David. "Novel IC test methodologies : evaluation of AC RMS supply current monitoring". Thesis, University of Southampton, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.244997.
Texto completo da fonteSzczecinski, Robert. "Local crystal structure of Bi-based perovskites solved by RMC modeling". Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2013. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/12773/.
Texto completo da fonteCARIJÉ, Anderson Andrade. "Cidades Metropolitanas: A cidade de Lauro de Freitas na RMS/BA". Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Geociências, 2007. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/19797.
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O objetivo central deste trabalho é analisar Lauro de Freitas como Cidade Metropolitana, suas relações com a Região Metropolitana de Salvador e sua especialização funcional, priorizando o aprofundamento na qualidade de vida de seus moradores. Para alcançar tal objetivo, resgatamos aspectos ligados à constituição do modelo de Região Metropolitana no Brasil, assim como o acompanhamento do atual modelo. Sob essa perspectiva, realizamos um aprofundamento sobre a qualidade de vida das Cidades Nordestinas com melhores índices de IDH. Analisamos, também, a Região Metropolitana de Salvador sob aspectos ligados à qualidade de vida dos seus moradores, assim como sua arrecadação tributária, renda municipal e emprego. No decorrer do trabalho, encontramos uma Cidade Metropolitana em pleno processo de urbanização, assim como qualquer outra cidade do país. Contudo, evidenciamos a constituição de uma especialização funcional do seu espaço. Essa especialização funcional tem incrementado, operativamente, três tipos de “negócios” específicos sobre seu espaço: condomínios horizontais voltados para as classes média e alta; comércio e serviços voltados à construção civil e jardinagem; e, por fim, o desenvolvimento de instituições de ensino superior. Essa especialização funcional vem corroborando para o desenvolvimento sócio-espacial da cidade e acreditamos que, se bem instrumentalizada, terá uma importante contribuição no desenvolvimento da cidade metropolitana de Lauro de Freitas.
ABSTRACT The main object of this work is to analyze Lauro de Freitas as a Metropolitan City, its relation with the metropolitan region of Salvador and its functional specialization, aiming the life quality of its residents. To reach this objective, rescuing aspects of a Metropolitan Region’s model constitution in Brazil, such as following the current model. According to it, it was performed deepening about life quality of northern cities with the best indices of IDH. It was also analyzed the metropolitan city of Salvador about aspects of the quality life of the residents, such as collection tax, municipal income and employment. During this work a Metropolitan City was found in a urbanization process as any other city of the country, however, it was evidenced a constitution of a functional specialization of this space. This functional specialization has developed three types of specific “business” about its space, such as: horizontal properties to the high and medium society, - commercial service, civil construction and gardening – and finally, the development of college institution. This functional specialization is increasing the city socio-spacial development, and we believe that it will have an import contribution to the development of the metropolitan city Lauro de Freitas.
François, Denis. "Approche méthodologique de la mise en place d'un réseau multiservice (RMS)". Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994ENPC9436.
Texto completo da fonteUrban technical functions integration permits the development of public services in a qualitative and quantitative way, as well as a better global efficiency of the local technical organisation. It is built on an information exchange between urban technical services implemented by a divided telecommunication network. Noting on one hand the French policy-makers potential interest in functions integration, and on the other hand the lack of successful projects involving divided networks, the objective of this thesis is to provide a global answer to the problem of implementing a divided network for the integration of urban technical functions. The knowledge of the general context in which any project of this kind is created helps to explain the obstacles that were mounted preventing the success of the initiatives recorded in six French cities (Besançon, Gardanne, Nîmes, Montpellier, Nancy and Paris). On one hand, these obstacles are due to the lack of reference, real or conceptual, related to the divided network and to integration. On the other hand, they are due to the difficulties of leading an innovating multi-actor project. In order to serve as a conceptual reference for future projects, a generic network model for functions integration is proposed : the « multiservice network » (MNS). To be realistic, this model is based on an integration definition that responds to the aspirations of the urban management payers (« platform » and autonomy). In order to be used as a guideline for the project, and to take in account specifications of each city, a conception method is proposed to lead to the definition of characteristics of the local MSN (« MSN’s Director Plan »)
Haupt, Joachim. "Protein Binding Site Similarities as Driver for Drug Repositioning". Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-144517.
Texto completo da fonteWhitley, Michael Aaron. "Using statistical learning to predict survival of passengers on the RMS Titanic". Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/20541.
Texto completo da fonteStatistics
Christopher Vahl
When exploring data, predictive analytics techniques have proven to be effective. In this report, the efficiency of several predictive analytics methods are explored. During the time of this study, Kaggle.com, a data science competition website, had the predictive modeling competition, "Titanic: Machine Learning from Disaster" available. This competition posed a classification problem to build a predictive model to predict the survival of passengers on the RMS Titanic. The focus of our approach was on applying a traditional classification and regression tree algorithm. The algorithm is greedy and can over fit the training data, which consequently can yield non-optimal prediction accuracy. In efforts to correct such issues with using the classification and regression tree algorithm, we have implemented cost complexity pruning and ensemble methods such as bagging and random forests. However, no improvement was observed here which may be an artifact associated with the Titanic data and may not be representative of those methods’ performances. The decision trees and prediction accuracy of each method are presented and compared. Results indicate that the predictors sex/title, fare price, age, and passenger class are the most important variables in predicting survival of the passengers.
Britto, Elissandra Alves de. "A dinâmica do novo mundo rural e o seu reflexo na RMS". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA, 2004. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/8891.
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A dinâmica do novo mundo rural e o seu reflexo na RMS? (Região Metropolitana de Salvador) é um trabalho que tem como propósito analisar o papel da agricultura familiar e a contribuição da reforma agrária para o processo de desenvolvimento rural sustentável no mundo rural baiano. Essas abordagens são elucidadas na perspectiva de que os centros urbanos baianos possam se tornar vítimas do processo de esvaziamento da zona rural. Nesse aspecto, ao longo do trabalho é dado enfoque sobre os impactos sociais decorrentes do desemprego da mão-de-obra agrícola baiana e do conseqüente êxodo rural. O objetivo ao elaborá-lo foi verificar se o desenvolvimento rural incentiva as pessoas a permanecerem no campo, possibilitando a redução do fluxo de migrantes que muitas vezes vão habitar as periferias e as favelas. Observa-se nas pesquisas realizadas por Machado, Schmitz e Paula que as ocupações não-agrícolas têm-se tornado cada vez mais presentes na zona rural. Ao mostrar por meio de estudos reais que a composição da renda rural vem mudando consideravelmente, busca-se ressaltar a importância dessas atividades para a redução do fluxo migratório que vêem para as grandes cidades. Esse processo dá fôlego aos centros urbanos para que resolvam ou pelo menos amenizem o problema do subemprego acumulado. Para tanto, tem-se como objeto de estudo a estrutura e a formação de renda de famílias pluriativas, afim de revelar os principais tipos de atividades que empregam e/ ou ocupam as diversas unidades de trabalho familiar (UTf), bem como suas respectivas rendas. De posse dessas informações, utiliza-se a metodologia análise-diagnóstico de sistemas agrários, que vem sendo adotada desde 1995 pelo Projeto de Cooperação Técnica firmado entre o Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária e a Organização das Nações Unidas para Agricultura e Alimentação. Ela consiste num instrumento de apoio dos profissionais que atuam na elaboração de diagnósticos para diferentes microrregiões de um país. Através destes, identificam-se os principais problemas que as famílias rurais enfrentam, e se estabelecem diretrizes para o desenvolvimento rural local mais coerentes com a necessidade de cada região.
Salvador
Pomar, Kenri. "Visualization and Quantification of Karst and Fractures in Cretaceous Carbonates, Cassis, France". Scholarly Repository, 2010. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_theses/76.
Texto completo da fonteVolpe, Larissa Lucciane. "Análise da paisagem no entorno dos eixos viários: o exemplo do Rodoanel Mario Covas na RMSP". Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8135/tde-03022010-094215/.
Texto completo da fonteThe construction of a highway may interfere on the urban dynamics and transform the landscape in its surroundings and this might occur due to several factors as installations of new undertakings, new residential constructions, changes on the dynamics and appearance in already occupied areas. In this work, the objective in the study of the urban landscape on the surroundings of a expressway axle, that have the function to link other highways, is to analyze in which way the landscape changes occur and its range. The transformations study of the urban landscape on the surroundings of the Mario Covas Expressway, east part, on the districts of Perus and Jaraguá, was developed through the gathering of data from several sources and the use of geotechnologies. The geotechnologies united to the data from documents and field works, aided the organization, managing and quantification of the data. The results obtained were organized on thematic maps of the built area, dense green area, grass and sparse trees, exposed soil and warehouses. These thematic maps allowed a characterization of the surroundings scenario of the East part of the Mario Covas Expressway on the São Paulo districts of Perus an Jaraguá, with a temporal analysis of the changes that took place from the year of 1994 through 2002. To reach these results two types of digital classification were worked over a GIS environment: the analogic and the automatic, being the analogical method constructed over the IKONOS imagery and also over aerial photographs; and the automatic method constructed exclusively over the IKONOS high resolution imagery. The two methods were compared and observed that the analogic classification was more suited to the multitemporal analysis due to the use of the same methods on both sources, on 1994 aerial imagery and 2002 high resolution imagery; and also allowed a better visualization on the thematic maps for considering larger regions than the automatic classification. With the multitemporal analysis was possible to conclude that, from 1994 through 2002 year, the dense green area increased, the grass and sparse tree area decreased, the exposed soil area decreased, the constructed area increased and warehouses area, from 1984 to 2002 also increased. The aerial images from 1994 and 2002 also were compared with the field work developed on 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009, where was possible to observe the transformations that took place throughout this period. In this analysis, the results was divided in positive, neutral and negative alterations, as suggests report developed by the responsible company for the construction of the East part of the Mario Covas Expressway and according to the observations carried out on the field and over the bibliography extent. The conclusion is that approximately 48% of the transformations are considered negative, 41% positive and 12% neutral over the study area.
SAH, BIKASH KUMAR. "A NOVEL CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR AIR POLLUTION FORECASTING". Thesis, DELHI TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, 2021. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/18792.
Texto completo da fonteChermiti, Amro. "Hur kan injicerad aktivitet individanpassas vid skelettscintigrafi? Effekten av patientspecifika parametrar". Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-84602.
Texto completo da fonteBackground: Bone scintigraphy is a nuclear medicine procedure. It is the most used nuclear diagnostic method and provides the opportunity to perform a full-body examination. For the method to retain its diagnostic quality, and to follow the recommendations of the Radiation Safety Authority, more knowledge is required on how the optimization should follow as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA). The purpose of the study was to optimize patient radiation dose and to investigate how the injected activity can be adapted to patient-specific parameters. Method: The study group consisted of 85 patients who underwent bone scintigraphy at the Central Hospital in Karlstad, from the period February-April 2020. Result: Showed that age and weight are patient-specific variables that should be considered when determining injected radiation dose. Conclusion: To optimize the examination for each patient, injected activity should be adjusted according to the patient’s body weight and age. More studies in where other parameters are investigated must be carried out.
Carvalho, Carla Deguirmendjian Rosa. "Distribuição urbana de carga: um estudo com empresas que atuam na região metropolitana de São Paulo (RMSP)". Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3148/tde-24042015-160903/.
Texto completo da fonteThe negative externalities generated by the urban distribution of cargo, such as traffic jams, pollution and noise, are widely known and experienced by the population living in large urban centers. These problems have been aggravated by the growth in urban population, by the crisis in the mobility model adopted in the large Brazilian cities and by the growth in complexity of the urban cargo distribution process. In this sense, some attributes may contribute to improving the logistic performance of the agents participating in the cargo distribution and others may hinder its competitiveness. The investigation into the urban cargo distribution attributes and of these agents roles is the starting point of this study. The present thesis aims to analyze the urban cargo distribution attributes, taking into account the different points of view of the major actors in the cargo distribution in the São Paulo Metropolitan Region (SPMR) and acting in the retail market: Shipper, Logistic Operator, Carrier and Client. For this, an analysis of the theoretical referential was performed regarding the theme urban cargo distribution; two case studies were conducted with Logistic Operators acting in the cargo distribution logistics in the São Paulo Metropolitan Region and, lastly, the descriptive measures of the problems faced by Logistic Service Renderers, Logistic Operators and Carriers were analyzed, obtained from the application of a research questionnaire to these agents. From the information obtained, the relevant and unanimous attributes among the logistic service renderers were verified to be: lines and places for loading/ unloading, flexibility, circulation constraints as per the size of the vehicle, regulated place to stop cargo vehicles, traffic jam and cargo theft. Added to these attributes are seasonal consumption and product compromised at receipt, which are considered relevant by Logistic Operators and Carriers, respectively.
Lai, Jingou, e Che Liu. "Use SNA instead of VNA to characterize indoor channel : implementing and rms theory". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för elektronik, matematik och naturvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-7780.
Texto completo da fonteMegat, Khalid Puteri Zarina binti. "A linguistic analysis of three genres associated with the ship RMS Queen Elizabeth". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2013. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/3999/.
Texto completo da fonteMonteiro, Henrique Luis Moreira. "Método de estimação de impedância utilizando a injeção de pequenos sinais". Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2018. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/6941.
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CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Neste trabalho é proposto um método para estimar a impedância de maneira invasiva, utilizando uma estrutura com controle de distúrbio, filtro para eliminar os componentes harmônicos contidos na rede e um interpolador em caso de variação de frequência. A impedância é um parâmetro importante para a análise da estabilidade de uma rede elétrica, pois através de sua estimação pode-se verificar, por exemplo, se há a presença de ressonância. Para provocar os distúrbios nos sinais de tensão e corrente utiliza-se o Sinal da Gaussiana Modulada (SGM), que pode ter seu decaimento controlado pelos parâmetros da função. Em relação à presença dos componentes harmônicos de fundo, que influenciam na estimação da impedância, é proposta uma versão do filtro Sliding Window Recursive Discrete Fourier Transform (SWRDFT), para estimar e eli-minar esses componentes, com o objetivo de permanecer somente o sinal de distúrbio. Sobre o desvio de frequência, outra questão que compromete a estimação da impedância, é proposta uma estrutura de interpolação, utilizando o método de Lagrange. A função da interpolação é estabelecer a sincronização dos sinais de corrente e tensão antes de serem processados para determinar o valor da impedância. Para validar os resultados, são realizados testes em redes no Simulink, RTDS, dSPACE e utilizando em um circuito experimental. Para os resultados são considerados Sistemas Elétricos com ressonância, com presença de componentes harmônicos de fundo e com variação de frequência. Para todos os casos a estimação obteve resultados satisfatórios.
This work proposes a method to estimate the power grid impedance in an invasive form, using a disturbance control structure, a filter to eliminate the harmonic components contained in the power grid and an interpolator in case of frequency variation. The impedance is an important parameter for the power grid stability analysis because through its estimation it can be verified, for example, if there is the presence of resonance. To insert the disturbances in the voltage and current signals, the Gaussian Modulated Signal (GMS) is used, which may have its decay controlled by the function parameters. Regarding the presence of the harmonic components, which influence the estimation of impedance, a version of the Sliding Window Recursive Discrete Fourier Transform (SWRDFT) is proposed to estimate and eliminate these components in order to remain only the disturbance signal. Regarding the frequency deviation, another issue that affects the impedance estimation, an interpolation structure is proposed, using the Lagrange method. The function of the interpolation is to establish the synchronization of the current and voltage signals before being processed to determine the impedance value. To validate the results, tests with grids on Simulink, RTDS, dSpace and using an experimental circuit are performed. Results consider Electrical Systems with resonance, with the presence of background harmonic components and frequency variation. For all cases, the estimation results were satisfactory.
Hast, Isak. "Quality Assessment of Spatial Data: Positional Uncertainties of the National Shoreline Data of Sweden". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-18743.
Texto completo da fonteJulio, Tatiana Barreto. "Análise da contribuição da Lei Específica do Guarapiranga (RMSP) para a gestão integrada do solo e da água". Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/90/90131/tde-18092014-211353/.
Texto completo da fonteSince the 1970s has been observed the urban sprawl of the RMSP to increasingly to remote areas where there are important water sources supplying the population. This expansion was disorderly and characterized by deficiencies in the infrastructure implementation, such as collection and treatment of domestic sewage, which enhances the watersheds degradation like Guarapiranga. Due the situation of water resources reduction in quantity and quality in the São Paulo Metropolitan Region, mainly because of the land use and urban occupation way was disorderly, this research intended to verify if the Guarapiranga Specific Law has contributed to the integrated management among land use and occupation and water in the source areas of Guarapiranga reservoir. For this, scientific and technical materials were used composing the literature review; semi-structured qualitative interviews with key stakeholders; and a questionnaire with technical municipalities. The municipal level was chosen because he had no involvement in the water sources protection in the previous period, so that its absence contributed to the Guarapiranga Basin waters degradation. The period of analysis of this research was between 1971 and 2013.It was created a definition of Integrated Water Resources Management for this research, it was developed a background with the main points related to water management and land management in the Guarapiranga basin; and the analysis of the APRM Guarapiranga Specific Law, especially at the municipal level. It was found that the law and all its instruments provide for the Integrated Management. With respect to enforcement by local governments and Subprefectures it was observed that both the application of the Specific Law and the Integrated Management are still incipient. The length in the application of Specific Law was confirmed and the main reason for this lengthy process were lack of participation of the state government and civil society, lack of financial support and lack of sectoral and territorial Integrated Management.
Fernandes, Maíra. "Entraves do planejamento urbano no Brasil: dos planos de desenvolvimento integrado à fragmentação das políticas urbanas na RMSP". Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16139/tde-10072013-112805/.
Texto completo da fonteThis work intends to analyze the idiosyncrasies of urban process in the context of the Brazilian development of capitalist mode of production, emphasizing the aspects of urban planning of São Paulo Metropolitan Area. The subservient relation between the State and the mechanisms of capitalist accumulation determines the city development and is strictly related to the current terms of urban precariousness, verified in most of the Brazilian urban agglomerations. These terms could be understood by the hindered accumulation, that underlies the forms of ensuring the reproduction of hegemonic players, represented by the Brazilian elite, and at the other side, amongst the cities, it prevents the development of suitable conditions of urban life, improving levels of social reproduction and hence the levels of infrastructure and urban services. In the decades of 1960\'s and 1970\'s, at the high wave of the centralized planning, new elements had been brought into reorganization of urban agglomeration, through the development of the superplans, such as the PUB-1968 and PMDI-1971; and shortly thereafter, the first measures are adopted towards the institutionalization of the metropolitan areas. However, with the 1980\'s expansion of neoliberal ideology, those proposals, with their centralized and integrated features, are abandoned, favoring a fragmented and depoliticized model of urban planning, ratified by de 1988\'s Constitution. Thus, throughout the 1990\'s, metropolitan institutions such as EMPLASA suffer a progressive depletion programming, which is worsened by the economic crisis, as the investment in infrastructure and planning are abandoned. Currently, conurbation process induces local agreements according to the needs inherited in special Brazilian circumstances, which highlights social tensions that constitute a metropolis of an elite society. This perspective could be transformed only if society organizes itself so as to break these barriers that undermine its own development.
Listo, Fabrizio de Luiz Rosito. "Análise da suscetibilidade e do grau de risco a escorregamentos rasos na bacia do Alto Aricanduva, RMSP (SP)". Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8135/tde-24042011-182718/.
Texto completo da fonteIn the city of São Paulo, landslides occur frequently, causing the destruction of houses and economic damage with fatalities and the number of areas threatened by landslides has been increasing each year. The general objective of this research is to analyze the probability of risk and susceptibility to shallow landslides in the Limoeiro River basin, which is located at the head of the Aricanduva River basin, one of the main in the city of São Paulo. Specifically, the objective is to identify and analyze major anthropogenic interventions (land use classes) in 1973 to 2007 period, identify scale zoning and characterize spatially the risk areas, characterize and analyze the role of topographic parameters and assess the correlation between the risk areas and susceptibility maps. To map risk areas, we created a cadastral survey form to evaluate landslide risk in the field into four levels: R1 (low risk), R2 (average risk), R3 (high risk), and R4 (very high risk). To land use evolutionary analyses, was made the aerial photographs interpretation. From a Digital Elevation Model were generated slope angle, aspect, curvature and contributing area maps and calculated the Frequency Distribution (FD), that subsequently, these maps were correlated with the risk map, generating two indexes: Risk Concentration (RC) and Risk Potential (RP). To analyze susceptibility to landslides, we used the SHALSTAB (Shallow Landsliding Stability) mathematical model and calculated the FD, RC and RP. The last step was a joint analysis of the risk areas and of the susceptibility maps, which was verified the agreement or disagreement on each risk sector. From the land use evolutionary analysis, there was a 36% reduction of plant cover and increase of 23% in urban areas in the period 1973-2007. We mapped 16 risk sectors containing approximately 1872 at-risk homes, with 6 sectors with very high risk degree (R4). Topographically, the most susceptible areas those located at slope angles above 16,8°, oriented southwest quadrant, with concave forms with the largest contributing area. In the susceptibility map, 41% of the area was classified as stable and 20% as unconditionally unstable. Although the latter category accounted a smaller proportion of the total area, it contained a RC of 40% with a RP of 12%. We found that the locations of areas predicted to be unstable coincided with the risk areas mapped and this combination of methods can be applied to evaluate the landslides risk in urban areas and can assist public managers in defining areas that are unstable for occupation.
Alanisi, Entkhab. "RHABDOMYOSARCOMA 2 ASSOCIATED TRANSCRIPT (RMST) AS A NEGATIVE REGULATOR OF MAMMALIAN TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN (MTOR) IN CANCER CELLS". OpenSIUC, 2019. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1740.
Texto completo da fonteJiang, Claudio. "Approccio integrato per la pianificazione degli interventi manutentivi e della riconfigurazione nei sistemi RMS". Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteVenkatasubramanian, Radhika. "High frequency continuous-time circuits and built-in-self-test using CMOS RMS detector". Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4746.
Texto completo da fonteСмик, Сергій Юрійович. "Рентгенографічне дослідження та аналіз локальної структури розплавів 3d-перехідних металів з оловом методом RMC". Dissertação de Candidato em Ciências Químicas, КНУ ім. Т.Г. Шевченка, Хімічний ф-т, 2001.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteHammad, Jehad H. A. "The effects of water-soluble carbon monoxide-releasing molecules (CO-RMs) on vascular tone". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2006. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1444729/.
Texto completo da fonteBercovitz, Rodríguez-Cano Alberto. "Reglamento sobre la Marca Comunitaria (RMC): Incentivos para la extensión del Poder de Mercado". Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118972.
Texto completo da fonteJesus, Regina Jacqueline Brandão de. "Microcrédito na Região Metropolitana de Salvador (RMS): análise no período de 2010 a 2014". Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2018. http://ri.ucsal.br:8080/jspui/handle/prefix/406.
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Esta tese tem por objetivo avaliar o microcrédito na Região Metropolitana de Salvador (RMS) no período compreendido entre 2010 e 2014. Este trabalho apresenta uma investigação a partir de dados coletados do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (IPEA), Banco do Nordeste (BNB), Banco Central (BACEN), Serviço Brasileiro de Apoio às Micro e Pequenas Empresas (SEBRAE), dentre outros. Através da análise de dados, mostrou-se que tanto a população quanto os empreendimentos da região metropolitana buscam cada vez mais pelo microcrédito e, que os microempreendimentos individuais, solidários ou não, são vistos como a saída para geração e complementação da renda familiar. A pesquisa realizada também revela que o microcrédito é uma atividade importante na economia baiana e brasileira, especialmente se comparada a outros países da América Latina. Mostra ainda que a ampliação da oferta do microcrédito é parte do modelo que tem por objetivo a gestão da pobreza e seus efeitos na sociedade, e que a oferta de serviços de microfinanças cresce fundamentada nas orientações caracterizadas por procedimentos de rentabilidade tipicamente financeiros. Os resultados revelam que, entre 2010 e 2014, houve desenvolvimento social na Região Metropolitana de Salvador, porém não foi possível associar as melhorias aos programas de microcrédito ofertados na região.
This thesis aims to evaluate microcredit in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador (RMS) in the period between 2010 and 2014. This paper presents an investigation based on data collected from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), Institute of Applied Economic Research (IPEA), Banco do Nordeste (BNB), Banco Central (BACEN), Brazilian Service to Support Micro and Small Enterprises (SEBRAE), among others. Through the analysis of data, it was shown that both the population and the enterprises of the metropolitan region are increasingly seeking microcredit and that individual microenterprises are seen as the output for generation and complementation of family income. The research also reveals that microcredit is an important activity in the Bahia and Brazilian economy, especially when compared to other Latin American countries. It also shows that the expansion of the microcredit supply is part of the model that has the objective of managing poverty and its effects on society, and that the supply of microfinance services grows based on guidelines characterized by typically financial profitability procedures. The results show that, between 2010 and 2014, there was social development in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador, but it was not possible to associate the improvements to the microcredit programs offered in the region.
Müller, Dirk, e Matthias Werner. "Improved Heuristics for Partitioned Multiprocessor Scheduling Based on Rate-Monotonic Small-Tasks". Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-80762.
Texto completo da fonteErlandsson, Jonas. "Evaluation of performance of a smartphone application for measuring bike paths’ condition". Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-95588.
Texto completo da fonteUppdragsgivare: VTI (Anna Niska och Leif Sjögren)
Ralla, Thais Marina Castelhano. "Análise de impactos sócio-ambientais causados por obras de infraestrutura na represa Billings, município de Santo André, RMSP (SP)". Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8135/tde-13092012-101509/.
Texto completo da fonteThe Metropolitan Region of São Paulo accumulates historically, problems related to social exclusion and environmental degradation. This socio-environmental problem found in the metropolitan areas sources its most significant expression; their causes are relate to lack of planning, monitoring, public policy, real estate speculation, among others. At present, strong government intervention in these areas are underway, which requires an analysis of its likely social-environmental impacts. Thus, the objective of this study is to forecast the possible impacts, positive or negative, that infrastructure works can cause at Parque Miami, Jardim Riviera and its neighborhoods, in surroundings of the Billings Reservoir. The urbanization of irregular areas, the implementation of sanitation and enhancement of the road system are the three variables considered in this analytical study, chosen according to correspond to major structural actions set out in selected areas. The method used was based on evolutionary analysis of land use and to identify environmental weaknesses, which allowed an integrated analysis. Technically, mappings were made to demonstrate the evolution of the use and occupation of land and the fragility of the natural area. Then, the research was based on field work, which enabled the observation and photographic records of the area. In addition, interviews were conducted with the works responsible and with the community representative. Studies involving this issue are increasingly necessary because the transformations and identify the consequences of the occupation can subsidize the urban and environmental planning. In general the urbanization works and sanitation was satisfactory with respect to social issues. Regarding the Rodoanel Trecho Sul, the population has been already impacted, but this work can initiate future impacts. In the Rodoanel environmental issue has caused many impacts, and urbanization may also cause, but there are also positive impacts, such as the suspension of domestic waste dump in Billings Reservoir.
Vicentini, Jackeline Severina Bezerra. "A reprodução de processos de segregação espacial na periferia da RMSP: o entorno do Rodoanel Mário Covas (trecho oeste)". Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8136/tde-15082011-110800/.
Texto completo da fonteThe objective of this paper is to discuss the correlation between the reproduction of the different processes of spatial segregation on the outskirts of the Região Metropolitana de São Paulo (RMSP) (São Paulo Metropolitan Area), specifically in the neighborhood of Santa Maria, just south of Osasco municipality, where a part of the western line of Rodoanel Mário Covas (Beltway Mário Covas) is situated. The discussion involves correlating two forms of segregation: mobile and residential. Mobile segregation is confronted mainly through the Beltway Mário Covas project in relation to the circulation of merchandise. Public powers giving priority to the circulation of merchandise can be observed through alterations in the project rhetoric and over the process of productive restructuring. On a local scale, direct commentaries from the population can be observed due to the low offer of collective transportation and the high demand from passengers, historically at a disadvantage, under the ideology of individual transportation brought to question in the use of the automobile. When automobile owners are being interviewed, research showed that they would indicate usage of the Beltway, mostly, as nondaily users due to access segregation through highway tax. On the expressway, collective transportation is illegal. Taking into consideration that the neighborhood under analysis is on the outskirts of the RMSP (São Paulo Metropolitan Area), along with other localities on the fringes of freeways; it is currently going through a process of restructuring. The building of closed condominiums within close physical proximity to owner-built constructions and the favelas (slums), indicates spatially segregated residential areas. The outskirts are being restructured in such a way that here on the onset of the XXI Century, reproduced through mobility, the new profile is that of habitants dependant on the use of automobiles. Changes in the public discourses of power toward Beltway Mário Covas as a barrier to the expansion of the precarious outskirts and of new enterprising residential condominiums along the fringes are taken as reference for the conceptual discussion about the outskirts and of residential segregation (self-discrimination as well as imposed). Some data from the research paper Origem-Destino do Metro (2007) (Origin-Destination of the Subway) also serves as a base for locking our considerations. Both the historical process in the occupation of Jd. Santa Maria neighborhood, as well as the evolution of populous mobility, are correlated with the conditions of imposed residential segregation, which, upon the inauguration of Beltway Mário Covas, begins to metamorphose itself. With this dissertation, it is hoped to contribute to understanding contemporary restructuring of the outskirts of the RMSP (São Paulo Metropolitan Area) and to the discussion of the concept of spatial segregation in the area of geographical knowledge.
Cuchierato, Gláucia. "Caracterização tecnológica de resíduos da mineração de agregados da região metropolitana de São Paulo (RMSP), visando seu aproveitamento econômico". Universidade de São Paulo, 2000. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/44/44133/tde-23102015-183808/.
Texto completo da fonteThe purpose of this work is to contribute with technological alternatives for the application of wastes generated from sand and crushed stone mining in The Great São Paulo Metropolitan Area (GSPMA). The GSPMA is classified as the third among the biggest metropolitan area of the world, and hold almost 18 million of inhabitants, with 4.2 t/hab/year of aggregate per capita consumption. The 1999\'s production of aggregates in the GSPMA was over 18 million m³ of crushed stone and 20 million m³ of sand. The active mining operations during the studied period (1998 - 2000) comprise 39 crushed stone mines and 66 sand mines. The crushed stone is predominantly obtained from granitic rocks (with porphiritic texture and medium to fine groundmass) and gnessic rocks (with granolepidoblastic texture). The natural sand is extracted mostly from wheathred granitic and gneissic rocks of basement, sedimentary rocks and alluvial plain sediments. Half of the crushed stone mines in activity were visited, and they can be divided in three groups, according to the beneficiation processing and type of fine products generated. Some of these materials are commercialized and some of them are accumulated in stockpiles or tailing pond. The fìrst group joint those with dry beneficiation and produce a grade variety of crushed stone and rock powder (-4.8mm). The second one has wet beneficiation, with production of crushed sand (-4.8 + 0,074 mm) by washing the fraction less than 10 mm, wasting quarry fines (-0,074 mm). The third group gets together the mines that have dry beneficiation (producing rock powder), and a flexible circuit to produce also crushed sand, when demanded. The waste can achieve 10 to 42 % of the total production, which means over 3 millions m³ per year. Sand is produced from many types of mining operation: open pit with hydraulicking extraction, bed river underwater mining by dredging, and quarries, kaolin or ceramic clay mines in which sand is by-product. Almost 20 % of total mines were visited. The wastes from sand mining reach 30 to 50% of the total production, which means over 8 millions m³ per year, and they are mostly composed of fine sand, silt and clay and deposited in tailing pond. Selected mines were visited and had their wastes sampled. The samples were submitted to technological characterization, including sample preparation, grain size classification (sieving and laser diffraction), visual analysis, instrumental analysis (X-ray diffraction and X-ray fluorescence) and specific application tests for ceramic and glass industry, as well as civil construction and pavimentation industry. The wastes from crushed stone mining have silico-aluminous composition and quartz-feldspatic mineralogy, with similar grain size distribution. The wastes from sand mining are also silico-aluminous and quartz-feldspatic, with significant quantity of clay minerals, and their grain size distribution vary according to the type of beneficiation process on the mines. This study concluded that the best application for the GSPMA aggregate wastes should be in the pavimentation industry, using the rock powder and crushed sand in bases and sub-bases of concrete pavements. The quarry fines can be applied in ceramic industry as fluxing material and/or plasticity reducer raw material. Crushed sand and rock powder have a grain size fraction (0.59 to 0.075 mm) to be strategically used in coloured vessel glasses, if there were interest to separate it. In this case, some additional beneficiation process could reduce high iron oxide grades, to increase value and improve quality. For the sand mining wastes with grain size distribution below 0,074 mm, the best application verified is for ceramic body of structural, wall and floor tile and witewares segments, with addition of some components, to optimize the body elaborated with the wastes. When the wastes include fine sand fraction (-0,42 mm), the coarse materials that must be eliminated for ceramic use, should be well applied for the same glass industry segment above, as verified in one study case.
Larroza, Eliane Gonçalves. "Caracterização das nuvens cirrus na região metropolitana de São Paulo (RMSP) com a técnica de Lidar de retroespalhamento elástico". Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/85/85134/tde-19122011-153154/.
Texto completo da fonteThis pioneer work in Brazil, aimed at investigating cirrus clouds in the metropolitan region of São Paulo (23.33 ºS / 46.44 ºW), SP, observed by the MSP-Lidar system in June and July 2007. During this period, cirrus clouds were observed during approximately 54% of the time of all Lidar measurements available. The Lidar provided measurements with high spatial and temporal resolution measurements of these clouds that allowed characterizing and classifying them according to their macro-and microphysical properties. For such parameters, a unique methodology was developed for the Lidar data retrieval and a robust statistic was applied to determine the different classes of cirrus. The following steps were adopted to characterize the observations: (a) the determination of stationary periods (or observations) during the time evolution of cirrus detection, (b) determination of the base and top of clouds through a so called threshold value to derive the macrophysical variables (altitude, temperature, geometrical thickness), (c) the application of the transmittance method for each layer and the determination of cloud microphysical variables (optical depth and Lidar ratio). In this process, the Lidar ratio is calculated iteratively until a convergence of this value is achieved. Multivariate statistical analyses were performed to determine the classes of cirrus. These classes are based on geometric thickness, average altitude and the respective temperature, relative altitude (difference between tropopause height and cloud top) and optical depth. The successive use of Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Hierarchical Clustering Method (HCM) and Discriminant Analysis (DA) allowed the identification of four classes of cirrus. It is important to point out here that such methods were applied only to cases identified as single layers of clouds, due to the rare occurrence of multilayered clouds. The origin of formation for the four cirrus classes, though they have distinct macro-and microphysical properties, was found to be basically the same, i.e., from the injection of water vapor in the atmosphere provided by frontal systems, followed by the cooling process to form ice crystals. The same formation mechanism is also attributed to the subtropical jet. An analysis of the temperature profile and comparison with the literature showed that the cirrus crystals possibly have the form of hexagonal plates and columns. The Lidar Ratio (LR) was also found to be in accordance with the literature.
Miranda, Marina Jorge de. "Análise geográfica de nascimento pré-termo no estado de São Paulo, na RMSP e no município de São Paulo". Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8135/tde-12112015-164609/.
Texto completo da fontePrematurity is a serious public health issue, increasing significantly the child morbidity and mortality cases, especially in developing countries such as Brazil. A premature or preterm birth is defined when the birth occurs with less than 37 gestational weeks. While the individual risk factors associated with the incidence of prematurity are known, contextual factors able to impact it have not been given the same attention. It is known that prematurity is influenced by the ethnic group and socio-economic, environmental and cultural conditions experienced by the mother. In this context, the present thesis aimed to analyze the spatial distribution patterns of the relative risk of premature birth, through exploratory spatial data analysis, in three different spatial scales: the state of São Paulo (SP), the São Paulo Metropolitan Area (SPMA), and in the intra-urban scale of the municipality of São Paulo (SPM). The time period studied ranged from 2002 to 2007 (SP), 2000 to 2010 (SPMA) and 2002 to 2013 (SPM). We investigated how the geographical context has affected the relative risk of preterm birth through global and local spatial association tests (Morans I and LISA) for the state of SP and the SPMA. Using the global multivariate regression (OLS) and the geographically weighted regression (GWR), we studied which explanatory variables best explained, spatially, the risk of preterm birth in the state of SP (dependent variable). The explanatory variables (independent) were represented by the socioeconomic conditions of the mothers and were measured by the sociospatial deprivation index (DPi), as well as the health system access by the mothers and premature infants, represented by the number of caesarian deliveries, number of prenatal testings above 7 and number of newborn emergency entries by 1000 live births. For that, we used data from the national Live Birth System (SINASC) from the Ministry of Health (DATASUS), socioeconomic data from the SEADE foundation, and newborn and maternal health access data from the National Registry of Health Facilities (CNEs) from Brazil. Both the preterm birth relative risks and the socioeconomic variables presented significant global spatial autocorrelation. There was significant spatial local association between the premature birth relative risks with all socioeconomic variables tested for the state of SP and for the SPMA. The geographical distribution of such associations occurred in a non-random pattern, and heterogeneously distributed through the territory of the state of SP and the SPMA, revealing the strong and complex relation between the newborn health indicators and the socioeconomic conditions to which their mothers are subject. The number of emergency entries was the statistically significant variable form the global model that best explained the geographical distribution of the preterm birth relative risks in the state of SP. The GWR helped to identify locally which municipalities of the state presented higher risks of preterm birth due to the sociospatial deprivation index, the number of caesarian deliveries, number of prenatal testings above 7 and number of newborn emergency entries by 1000 live births.
Ayres, Ana Carolina Moreira. "O ciclo da caapora: uma história da relação entre a RMSP e o Parque Estadual da Cantareira (1963-2005)". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2006. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12928.
Texto completo da fonteConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
A relação entre o parque estadual da cantareira (maior floresta urbana do mundo) e a região metropolitana de são paulo é analisada através de conflitos e negociações entre sociedade civil, ongs e poder público. Nos 40 anos de análise histórica, mudanças intra e extra governamentais são verificadas nos discursos sobre a relação entre sociedade e meio ambiente, através da legislação ambiental brasileira e dos movimentos ambientalistas