Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Réduction catalytique du CO2"
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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Réduction catalytique du CO2"
Böeseken, J., e P. J. Bilheimer. "La réduction catalytique avec du platine: (Róle du dissolvant)". Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas et de la Belgique 35, n.º 8 (3 de setembro de 2010): 288–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/recl.19160350802.
Texto completo da fonteBöeseken, J., O. B. van der Weide e C. P. Mom. "La réduction catalytique en présence de platine et de palladium". Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas et de la Belgique 35, n.º 7 (3 de setembro de 2010): 260–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/recl.19160350703.
Texto completo da fonteBergel, Alain, Hélène Durliat e Maurice Comtat. "Tentatives de régénération du coenzyme NaDh par réduction électrochimique et hydrogénation catalytique". Journal de Chimie Physique 84 (1987): 593–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jcp/1987840593.
Texto completo da fonteBachari, Khaldoun, Rabah Bouarab e Ouiza Chérifi. "Production d’Hydrogène via le Procédé Catalytique CH4 + CO2". Journal of Renewable Energies 4, n.º 2 (31 de dezembro de 2001): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v4i2.1002.
Texto completo da fonteDelahay, G., S. Kieger, B. Neveua e B. Coq. "Réduction catalytique sélective de NO par NH3 en présence d'oxygène sur zéolithes NaY échangées au cuivre". Journal de Chimie Physique et de Physico-Chimie Biologique 96, n.º 3 (março de 1999): 443–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jcp:1999151.
Texto completo da fonteHubert, Marie-Hélène. "Réduction des émissions des CO2 chinoises et gaz de schiste". Revue française d'économie XXXI, n.º 3 (2016): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfe.163.0051.
Texto completo da fonteViard, A. "Réduction des émissions de CO2 au sein de l'Union européenne". Revue Générale des Chemins de Fer 1999, n.º 1 (janeiro de 1999): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0035-3183(99)80037-7.
Texto completo da fonteZugravu, Natalia, Katrin Millock e Gérard Duchene. "Les facteurs de la dépollution dans les pays en transition". Recherches économiques de Louvain 75, n.º 4 (dezembro de 2009): 461–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0770451800005534.
Texto completo da fonteMartin, Yves. "L'état du dispositif d'incitation à la réduction des émissions de CO2". Annales des Mines - Responsabilité et environnement N° 65, n.º 1 (2012): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/re.065.0114.
Texto completo da fonteDelprat-Jannaud, Florence. "Le captage et le stockage du CO2". Reflets de la physique, n.º 77 (fevereiro de 2024): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/refdp/202477078.
Texto completo da fonteTeses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Réduction catalytique du CO2"
Savourey, Solene. "Nouveaux procédés de réduction catalytique du CO2 en consommables chimiques". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLV051/document.
Texto completo da fonteFossil resources have been extensively used for the past 200 years allowing a fast paced industrializationin our society. However we are facing today several challenges to preserve our way of life 1) CO2 shouldbe captured and stored/used to avoid large quantity of CO2 to be released in the atmosphere 2) Bypassthe use of fossil resource by using another source of carbon for the synthesis of chemicals 3) Developefficient energy storage technologies to rely more on renewable intermittent energy sources. As CO2 is acheap widely available resource, this waste could be used as well as a source of carbon for the synthesisof value added chemicals but also as a way to store energy in the tandem CO2/MeOH. However as it isan inert gas few processes using CO2 have been industrialized so far.Inspired by Nature’s way to use CO2 we decided to design new reactions from carbon monoxide andformic acid, two derivatives easily available from CO2 that could enable us to overcome the limitationwe faced with CO2. We therefore studied the transformation of CO2 to methanol using formic acid as anintermediate and a reductant and we subsequently used this reaction to perform the methylation ofaromatic amines using formic acid. Finally we developed a new reaction of amines homologation withcarbon monoxide allowing the formation of several C–C bonds
Gregoire, Manon. "Valorisation catalytique du CO2 via l’hydrogénation pour la production de méthane". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Littoral, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024DUNK0713.
Texto completo da fonteThis study focuses on the recovery of CO2 by the methanation process. It aims to develop efficient and stable catalytic materials for this reaction. First, we focused our work on nickel catalysts supported on different silicas in order to study the influence of particle size. The first, Ni/SiO2 is the conventionally used nickel catalyst on commercial silica with metal particle sizes of about 12 nm quite high and located mainly outside the silica. The second, Ni/IWI, has Ni NPs confined in the mesopores of SBA-15 with an average size of 9 nm. The third, Ni/MIA, with NI NPs confined in the micropores of SBA-15 and an average size of 3 nm. The best catalytic performance is achieved with the Ni/MIA catalyst with a maximum efficiency of 86 % at 430 °C. It therefore offers great potential for use due to its ability to resist sintering due to the confinement of Ni nanoparticles. Then, a series of x%Ni/Phyllo (with x = 5 %, 10 %, 20 % and 40 % nickel) was synthesized in order to study the influence of Ni content. Catalytic tests showed that 20%Ni/Phyllo had interesting catalytic activities. In order to study the influence of the phyllosilicate reduction temperature on the methanation reaction, this material was reduced to several temperatures and it was the reduction to 800 °C that allowed better catalytic performance, with a CH4 yield of 92 % at 350 °C. Post-test characterizations do not show particle sintering or carbon formation on the surface of the materials. In addition, the material showed no deactivation after 48 hours. Subsequently, the gaseous composition and reduction duration were studied on reduced materials at lower temperatures in order to approximate the performance of a reduced material at 800 °C. However, the results were inconclusive. Finally, several series of perovskites have been synthesized. Indeed, these materials offer a large number of interesting properties for the methanation reaction. A number of perovskites have been synthesized from LaNiO3, completely or partially modifying the A and B cations and modifying the lanthanum stoichiometry. The B cation with the best catalytic performance is nickel and the ideal stoichiometry for lanthanum is 0.9. On the other hand, substituting the A cation with other alkaline earth elements may be beneficial. Indeed, strontium, sodium and calcium increase the catalytic performance up to 80 % at 330 °C for La0.9Sr0.1NiO3. Finally, cation A has been completely substituted and calcium offers promising results thanks to the presence of carbonates. It has therefore been calcined at a lower temperature in order to promote the formation of carbonates and allows a CH4 yield of 89 % at 300 °C
Adamowska, Malgorzata. "Réduction sélective catalytique des oxydes d'azote issus de la combustion du charbon, à l'aide des hydrocarbures émis, sur Rh/CeO2-ZrO2". Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066275.
Texto completo da fonteCruz, neto Daniel H. "Photophysical investigations of reversible charge accumulation in photocatalytic molecular systems". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASP098.
Texto completo da fonteInspired by nature’s masterpiece of evolution, the conversion of solar energy through artificial photosynthesis is one of the most promising solutions to the ongoing global energy crisis. Deploying functional artificial mimics of the photosynthetic apparatus, however, requires a deep understanding of the processes embedded in the functioning of naturally photosensitizing organisms as they provide the roadmap to realize artificial photosynthetic devices. These processes include light harvesting, charge separation, multiple charge transfer steps leading to effective charge accumulation and, finally, efficient catalysis. In this work, we investigate all of these elementary steps by employing state-of-the-art time-resolved spectroscopic approaches with the goal of exploring the photophysics of different biomimetic molecular systems devoted to the photoreduction of carbon dioxide (CO₂) to produce energy-rich solar fuels. We start with the development of a novel pump-pump-probe experimental setup that is capable of triggering and detecting the stepwise accumulation of charge through the powerful lens of a resonance-enhanced Raman scattering probe. A model system containing the methyl viologen dication (MV²⁺) as a dual electron acceptor, the prototypical [Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺ complex as a photosensitizer, and ascorbate as a reversible electron donor is used for a proof-of-concept of the technique. Indeed, with the first pump, MV•⁺ is formed and detected through its fingerprint vibrational mode at 1356 cm⁻¹. When the transient concentration of MV•⁺ peaks, we fire the second laser pump and show the possibility of tracking the reversible formation of the two-electron accumulated MV⁰ species through a unique vibrational mode at 992 cm⁻¹. We then move on to investigating catalytically active systems featuring iron porphyrin derivatives as CO₂ reduction catalysts. These porphyrins are integrated into multicomponent biomimetic systems that similarly contain [Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺ and ascorbate as photosensitizer and reversible electron donor, respectively. For the urea-functionalized derivative (FeUr), a catalyst with a hydrogen-bonding network lodged in its second coordination sphere, we provide a full mechanistic depiction of all photoinduced processes leading to charge accumulation and its activation towards CO₂. In inert atmosphere, starting from Feˡˡˡ, we report the stepwise formation of the formal Feˡ species as a result of the double pump excitation strategy. Remarkably, under catalytic conditions in the presence of CO₂, our spectroscopy-based approach provides compelling evidence that the Feˡ oxidation state of FeUr, product of two consecutive electron transfer steps, is already catalytically active, evidenced by the accumulation of the stable Feˡˡ‒CO intermediate of the CO₂ reduction cycle. Going beyond FeUr, we show that Feˡ is catalytically active irrespective of the design strategy used in the functionalization of the porphyrin macrocycle, challenging the classical picture of CO₂ reduction catalysis promoted by iron porphyrins. Finally, we move away from the prototypical [Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺ complex and dive into the photophysics of different photosensitizers based on earth-abundant elements, including copper(I)-based complexes, a perfluorinated zinc porphyrin derivative (ZnF₂₀), and a fully organic triazatriangulenium carbocationic dye (TATA⁺). Importantly, we show that the TATA⁺ dye is capable of photosensitizing charge accumulation on the active FeUr-based system, activating it towards the reduction of CO₂. The characterization of new photosensitizing units based on abundant elements is fundamental for the development of artificial photosystems with real-world applications
Zsoldos, Daniela. "Complexes mono et bis bipyridine carbonyle de ruthénium(II), précurseurs de polymères organométalliques : propriétés électrochimiques et applications à l'électrocatalyse de la réduction du CO2 en milieu aqueux". Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE10027.
Texto completo da fonteFlura, Aurélien. "Réduction sélective catalytique des NOx par des composés oxygènes". Poitiers, 2011. http://nuxeo.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/e54ad33f-a463-4cb3-bb36-07c5b01f48c3.
Texto completo da fonteLately, Diesel engines have been extensively studied because they emit lesser CO2 than gasoline engine of equivalent power, since they work in lean condition, i. E. In excess oxygen. However, they produce NOx (NO and NO2), which are pollutants hardly transformed in nitrogen in oxidizing atmosphere. The point of this manuscript is to propose a catalyst active in NOx reduction by ethanol (EtOH-SCR) at 200°C, which is the average temperature of Diesel exhaust gas. In order to answer to this problem, a catalyst known to be active at 300°C in EtOH-SCR has been chosen: Ag/Al2O3. The first part of this manuscript details the modifications made to the reference catalyst (Ag/Al2O3) in order to broaden its activity window toward low temperature. The alumina support has been modified by adding transition metals (Mn, Fe, Ti, Zn), then a second metal has been added in addition to silver over alumina (Ru, Ir, Cu, Co, Gd, In and Sc). This part shows that the Ag/Al2O3 catalyst activity is limited up to 300°C: maximum conversion of NOx to N2 (34%) is obtained with the catalyst modified with ruthenium Ag-Ru(0. 5wt%)/Al2O3. The following parts try to explain why the catalysts activity is limited at low temperature. Ethanol is mostly transformed into acetaldehyde and ethylene during the NOx reduction reaction. It has been showed that acetaldehyde and ethylene can react with NOx to yield nitrogen, but the SCR reaction with acetaldehyde begin at 300°C, whereas the reaction with ethylene starts at 550°C. Only the reaction between ethanol and NO can lead to nitrogen formation below 300°C. It is finally showed that this reaction is limited at 150°C by the ethanol activation over alumina acid-base pairs, which appears by Al2O3 dehydration at about 250°C. The reaction is then limited at 250°C because nitrates hardly react with ethanol to yield N2 below 300°C. Above 300°C, it is showed that nitrogen formation is in competition with NH3 formation
Plédran-Pinéda, Carole. "Réduction catalytique des nitrates et des nitrites en milieu aqueux". Poitiers, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999POIT2314.
Texto completo da fonteMalfoy, Philippe. "Réduction catalytique de NO et N2O par H2, CO ou C3H8". Lille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LIL10183.
Texto completo da fonteFREYSZ, JEAN-LUC. "Reduction catalytique selective des oxydes d'azote par le propene en exces d'oxygene sur platine supporte nouvelle methode d'analyse temporelle simultanee de la surface catalytique et de la phase gaz par couplage irtf - sm". Caen, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CAEN2019.
Texto completo da fonteDacquin, Jean-Philippe. "Réduction catalytique simultanée des oxydes d'azote (N2O et NO) provenant d'effluents gazeux d'installations industrielles : application d'un procédé catalytiquee à basse température". Thesis, Lille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008LIL10075.
Texto completo da fonteAs part of the abatement policy of greenhouse gases engaged by the ADEME, the purpose of the thesis was to develop catalysts for their application to the catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides from stationary sources. Elimination of N2O and NO take place at low temperature with the presence of O2 and H20. ln these conditions, two reaction pathways could be envisaged. Firstly, we examined the catalytic decomposition but the inhibitors effects of O2 and H2O are difficult to avoid. Consequently, the second way is the catalytic reduction to attenuate these effects. The treatment of exhaust gases containing nitrogen oxides currently involves supported noble metal catalysts. ln these conditions, the use of perovskite could be an interesting way. Indeed, perovskite attenuates the inhibiting effect and avoid the particle growth. ln a first part, we examined the catalytic properties of perovskite modified by palladium for the catalytic decomposition of N2O. Deposition of palladium on LaCoO3 leads to higher activity in comparison with alumina. This different catalytic behaviour cannot be completely explained by changes in the metal dispersion but also by the extent of the metal/support interaction. ln a second part, we examined the catalytic reduction with H2 on supported platinum catalysts. After reduction, Pt supported on alumina and on perovskite both exhibit small nanoparticIes of Pt. Stabilisation of these particles on perovskite occurs during thermal ageing instead of sintering of Pt which predominates on alumina, as evidenced by spectroscopic characterisations. These observations are accompanied by promotional effects both on the conversion of NO and N2O in the former case
Livros sobre o assunto "Réduction catalytique du CO2"
Keith, David W. Élaboration d'une stratégie en vue du captage et du stockage du CO2 au Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Environnement Canada, 2002.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteLynas, Mark. Le compteur de carbone. Paris: Éditions First, 2007.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteEngineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2020.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteOdriozola, Jose A., Tomas Ramirez Reina e Harvey Arellano-Garcia. Engineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2021.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteOdriozola, Jose A., Tomas Ramirez Reina e Harvey Arellano-Garcia. Engineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2021.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteJawad, Zeinab Abbas. Membrane Technology for CO2 Sequestration. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteJawad, Zeinab Abbas. Membrane Technology for CO2 Sequestration. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteJawad, Zeinab Abbas. Membrane Technology for CO2 Sequestration. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteJawad, Zeinab Abbas. Membrane Technology for CO2 Sequestration. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteMembrane Technology for Co2 Sequestration. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteCapítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Réduction catalytique du CO2"
"Chapitre 6 - Structure et mécanisme catalytique des enzymes d’oxydo-réduction". In La spectroscopie de résonance paramagnétique électronique, 131–64. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1292-9-010.
Texto completo da fonte"Chapitre 6 - Structure et mécanisme catalytique des enzymes d’oxydo-réduction". In La spectroscopie de résonance paramagnétique électronique, 131–64. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1292-9.c010.
Texto completo da fonteProost, Stef. "Calcul des coûts et avantages de la réduction des émissions de CO2 dans le secteur des transports". In Le coût et l'efficacité des mesures visant à réduire les émissions des véhicules, 167–90. OECD, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789282102152-6-fr.
Texto completo da fonteRelatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Réduction catalytique du CO2"
FONTECAVE, Marc, Sébastien CANDEL e Thierry POINSOT. L'hydrogène aujourd'hui et demain. Académie des sciences, abril de 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62686/5.
Texto completo da fonte