Teses / dissertações sobre o tema "Pratique avancée infirmière"
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Toniolo, Jean. "Développement de la pratique avancée infirmière : missions et enjeux dans le contexte des maladies chroniques en France et au Gabon". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Limoges, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LIMO0030.
Texto completo da fonteAdvanced practice nursing appears to be a promising strategic response to the health challenges of tomorrow, particularly in the context of the epidemiological transition and the management of chronic diseases. These master's level nurses have already demonstrated in literature their ability to carry out efficient care management, positively impacting individuals' health. The general objective of our thesis was to explore the role and challenges of developing advanced nurse practice in France and Gabon within the context of chronic disease management. The specific objectives were to 1) Describe the role and knowledge of nurses concerning the management of chronic diseases in Africa. 2) Analyze the specific needs of healthcare professionals prior to the implementation of advanced nurse practice in Gabon. 3) Define a training program for nurses in advanced practice tailored to Gabon in collaboration with the University of Limoges. 4) Evaluate an integrated training program for nurses in advanced practice regarding chronic diseases in Gabon and France. 5) Conduct a survey on the development of advanced nurse practice in France: implementation, obstacles, and resources, use of advanced practice nurses skills. Our work highlighted the significant potential of advanced practice nursing to improve access to care, the quality of patient care for those with chronic diseases, and the efficiency of health systems. In particular, the preliminary study in Gabon and the one regarding the implementation of advanced practice nurses in France revealed an increasing acceptance of advanced nurse practice by health professionals, despite challenges such as role ambiguity and institutional resistance. These obstacles underscore the need for a clear legislative and regulatory framework, as well as sustained training and professional development for advanced practice nurses
Dufour, Jacynthe. "Évaluation d'une innovation en matière de pratique infirmière avancée : Étude de cas de l'intégration d'une infirmière provenant du milieu communautaire dans une urgence d'un centre hospitalier universitaire". Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/25006/25006.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteBonnel, Galadriel. "L'évolution des infirmières de la pratique avancée et leur rôle dans le système de santé français : perspective internationale". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM5060.
Texto completo da fonteBackground: In the context of public health challenges and health care reforms in France, the evolving advanced practice nurse (APN) role may be a solution. Objectives: To study the introduction of the ANP role and provide evidence-based recommendations for future research.Methods: A review of the international and French APN literature was performed. Participation in a national task force concerned advancement of the role and education reforms. In a retrospective study, nurses and physicians were compared in the pre-hospital management of hypoglycemic patients. Finally, a survey was administered to the first French APN Master's students to identify their perceptions of the APN role.Results: Variables levels of skill transfer and doctor-nurse collaboration currently exist in France. In the retrospective study, the pre-hospital quality of care of nurses was comparable to that of doctors. In the APN student survey, the majority indicated that other nurses and doctors were not aware of the APN role, and that barriers exist in role development. Conclusions: Creation of the APN role and advancement of nursing education in France can respond to public health challenges including the rising incidence of chronic diseases and an impending physician shortage. The following recommendations were proposed for APN role development: to define and recognize the advanced practice nurse role and related competencies, promote the role in a wider range of medical disciplines, facilitate clear communication between government and health care professionals, develop nursing Master's and Doctorate programs, and promote nursing and interdisciplinary research
Bélanger, Marie-Ève. "Les interventions infirmières visant à mobiliser l'espoir chez les personnes atteintes de cancer du poumon de stade avancé". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/31604.
Texto completo da fontePeople who are diagnosed with advanced stages of lung cancer suffer from different impacts of the disease and treatment of the latter. In consequence, their quality of life is affected and they frequently suffer from distress. Hope, in these patients, may have a positive outcome on their physical and psychologic experience in regards to the disease. Mobilizing hope can constitute an intervention to support the adaptation of patients diagnosed with lung cancer of advanced stages. From a professional standpoint, and by their proximity with the patients and their relational skills; a nurse holds a key position to intervene at this level. The interventions that can mobilize hope in patients are scarce in todays literature and contain very few details. This descriptive qualitative research has as a goal to explore the interventions used by these nurses to mobilize hope in these patients. Two research questions are formulated: How do nurses perceive hope in patients who are diagnosed with advanced cancer and what interventions do they use to mobilize this hope? Ten nurses working with patients diagnosed with advanced lung cancer in a cancer research center in Quebec City were questioned in a semi-directed individual interview. The nurses perceive hope as the wait for a positive outcome. The reported interventions are described as four functional attributes of the Farran, Herth, Popovich (1995) model; the experiential process, the relational process, the spiritual and transcendent process, as well as rational thought process. Although a large number of interventions are focused on the relational process, very few rely on the spiritual and transcendent process. By appealing to different processes, this conceptual method can be useful to guide nurses in their choice of intervention aimed to mobilize hope in their patients.
Jolicoeur, Maude, e Maude Jolicoeur. "L'évaluation de l'adhésion au traitement pharmacologique dans le suivi de l'insuffisance cardiaque : un rôle infirmier à découvrir". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/36962.
Texto completo da fonteTableau d'honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales, 2019-2020
La non-adhésion pharmacologique est fréquente chez la population ayant une insuffisance cardiaque (IC) et est un facteur important associé à la décompensation de ce syndrome. Il est alors essentiel que l'infirmière qui effectue le suivi de ces personnes évalue leur adhésion pharmacologique, puis intervienne efficacement afin d'en faire le renforcement et la promotion, tel que recommandé par la Théorie des auto-soins dans la maladie chronique (Riegel, Jaarsma, & Strömberg, 2012), une théorie infirmière intermédiaire. Pourtant, il existe peu de données attestant que l'infirmière réalise bel et bien cette évaluation dans sa pratique clinique, de même que les moyens qu'elle utilise pour le faire. L'objectif de cette étude qualitative descriptive était donc d'explorer quand et comment les infirmières de Québec procèdent à l'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique des personnes ayant une IC lors de leur suivi en clinique externe, ainsi que les croyances associées aux déterminants de l'intention de l'infirmière de réaliser ce comportement. Les données ont été obtenues grâce à des entrevues individuelles semi-dirigées, menées avec un guide d'entrevue basé sur la Théorie du comportement planifié (Ajzen, 1985) auprès d'un échantillon (n=16) composé d'infirmières et d'infirmières praticiennes spécialisées. Les résultats montrent que l'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique n'est ni standardisée, ni systématique. Elle est réalisée par questionnaire verbal et par l'utilisation de la date du dernier renouvellement des médicaments, principalement auprès d'usagers dont l'état clinique est déjà décompensé. Les avantages et inconvénients liés à l'adoption du comportement d'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique ont été identifiés, de même que les facteurs qui facilitent et nuisent à son adoption, et les référents sociaux perçus qui approuvent et en désapprouvent la pratique. Enfin, les répondantes disent avoir l'intention de continuer à réaliser l'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique tel qu'elle est faite présentement. À la lumière de ces résultats, des recommandations pour la pratique, la formation et la recherche infirmières sont formulées.
La non-adhésion pharmacologique est fréquente chez la population ayant une insuffisance cardiaque (IC) et est un facteur important associé à la décompensation de ce syndrome. Il est alors essentiel que l'infirmière qui effectue le suivi de ces personnes évalue leur adhésion pharmacologique, puis intervienne efficacement afin d'en faire le renforcement et la promotion, tel que recommandé par la Théorie des auto-soins dans la maladie chronique (Riegel, Jaarsma, & Strömberg, 2012), une théorie infirmière intermédiaire. Pourtant, il existe peu de données attestant que l'infirmière réalise bel et bien cette évaluation dans sa pratique clinique, de même que les moyens qu'elle utilise pour le faire. L'objectif de cette étude qualitative descriptive était donc d'explorer quand et comment les infirmières de Québec procèdent à l'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique des personnes ayant une IC lors de leur suivi en clinique externe, ainsi que les croyances associées aux déterminants de l'intention de l'infirmière de réaliser ce comportement. Les données ont été obtenues grâce à des entrevues individuelles semi-dirigées, menées avec un guide d'entrevue basé sur la Théorie du comportement planifié (Ajzen, 1985) auprès d'un échantillon (n=16) composé d'infirmières et d'infirmières praticiennes spécialisées. Les résultats montrent que l'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique n'est ni standardisée, ni systématique. Elle est réalisée par questionnaire verbal et par l'utilisation de la date du dernier renouvellement des médicaments, principalement auprès d'usagers dont l'état clinique est déjà décompensé. Les avantages et inconvénients liés à l'adoption du comportement d'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique ont été identifiés, de même que les facteurs qui facilitent et nuisent à son adoption, et les référents sociaux perçus qui approuvent et en désapprouvent la pratique. Enfin, les répondantes disent avoir l'intention de continuer à réaliser l'évaluation de l'adhésion pharmacologique tel qu'elle est faite présentement. À la lumière de ces résultats, des recommandations pour la pratique, la formation et la recherche infirmières sont formulées.
Medication nonadherence is common in heart failure (HF) population and is an important factor associated with acute HF syndrome. It is therefore essential that nurses who monitor these individuals assess their adherence to medications, then intervene effectively to reinforce and promote it, as recommended by the Theory of Self-Care of Chronic Illness (Riegel, Jaarsma, & Strömberg, 2012), a middle-range nursing theory. However, there is little evidence that nurses do this assessment in their clinical practice, as well as the means they use to do so. This qualitative descriptive study aimed to explore how and when nurses in Quebec City assess medication adherence in people with HF during outpatient follow-up, as well as the beliefs associated with the determinants of nurses' intention to perform this behavior. A sample (n=16) of nurses and nurse practitioner entered this study. Semistructured individual interviews were conducted with an interview guide based upon the Theory of Planned Behavior (Ajzen, 1985). Data were analyzed using directed content analysis. Results show that medication adherence assessment is neither standardized nor systematic. It is carried out by verbal questionnaire and by the consultation of pharmacy refill records. Medication adherence is mainly assessed when a patient's clinical condition is already decompensated. The benefits and disadvantages of adopting the behavior of assessing medication adherence were identified, as well as the factors that facilitate and hinder its adoption, and perceived social referents who approve and disapprove of the behavior. Finally, the respondents say they intend to continue to assess medication adherence as it is currently done. In light of these findings, recommendations for nursing practice, training and research are formulated.
Medication nonadherence is common in heart failure (HF) population and is an important factor associated with acute HF syndrome. It is therefore essential that nurses who monitor these individuals assess their adherence to medications, then intervene effectively to reinforce and promote it, as recommended by the Theory of Self-Care of Chronic Illness (Riegel, Jaarsma, & Strömberg, 2012), a middle-range nursing theory. However, there is little evidence that nurses do this assessment in their clinical practice, as well as the means they use to do so. This qualitative descriptive study aimed to explore how and when nurses in Quebec City assess medication adherence in people with HF during outpatient follow-up, as well as the beliefs associated with the determinants of nurses' intention to perform this behavior. A sample (n=16) of nurses and nurse practitioner entered this study. Semistructured individual interviews were conducted with an interview guide based upon the Theory of Planned Behavior (Ajzen, 1985). Data were analyzed using directed content analysis. Results show that medication adherence assessment is neither standardized nor systematic. It is carried out by verbal questionnaire and by the consultation of pharmacy refill records. Medication adherence is mainly assessed when a patient's clinical condition is already decompensated. The benefits and disadvantages of adopting the behavior of assessing medication adherence were identified, as well as the factors that facilitate and hinder its adoption, and perceived social referents who approve and disapprove of the behavior. Finally, the respondents say they intend to continue to assess medication adherence as it is currently done. In light of these findings, recommendations for nursing practice, training and research are formulated.
Danan, Jeanne-Laure. "Santé, éthique et développement durable : place de la recherche en sciences infirmières". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0125.
Texto completo da fonteHealth systems in France and in the world are in tension. The determinants of those pressures are linked to demography, economy and care organization Chronic non-infectious diseases are on the rising. Allergic disease alone respect 25% of individuals in France (15 million people). In Europe, 100 million people suffer from allergic rhinitis and 70 million suffer from asthma. By 2020, it is 40% of the world population will be suffering from an allergic disease. The declaration of RIO, founding text of sustainable development, puts health as a major concern. It is necessary to think of new management models, new training and distribution of different skills from new business perimeters for health caregivers. The primary objective of this research is to identify: innovative models of health in a systematic multidisciplinary vision and ethics of care. .the Secondary objective is to define the concept of innovative practices in health in the French health system, clarify the regulatory framework for innovative practices, identify training needs, qualification of new businesses and new tools and finally review the adequacy of generational training for health science students. The method used is a review of the literature on sustainable development, environmental medicine, training of health professionals. The confrontation with the regulatory framework of practice nurse at the nursing of advanced nursing practices is made. The study design is the allergy disease. An online survey assessed the level of skills, training and policy of nurses in Europe. This study was conducted in collaboration with the European department of Haute Ecole de Namur, the University of Nottingham, and High School of Health of Freiburg, University of Porto, and School of Advanced Studies in Public Health in Rennes. This survey identifies five high levels of expertise that are 5 skills training according to Dublin descriptors for advanced practice nurses. A master level training program for APRN in allergy practice is developed Finally four steps of innovation were identified: management, ownership, widespread practice and absorption by the system.The results highlight that innovation is a deliberate process requiring practice by introducing new pedagogical, organizational and e-Health .Changing nurse’s diagnosis decision and support tools are highlighted. The nursing diagnosis on individual adaptation to environment is also considered. Eventually, two main recommendations are presented, firstly to develop training program according to the new French law in France, and secondly to considered the social determinants of the students in health science to make those training
Rioux-Dubois, Annie. "L'intégration et la négociation du rôle de l'infirmière praticienne en soins de santé primaires en contexte de collaboration interprofessionnelle". Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38717.
Texto completo da fonteLynch-Bérard, Mélie-Jade. "Reconnaissance et soins infirmiers : expérience vécue et actions politiques d’infirmières québécoises exerçant dans des secteurs de soins spécialisés". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/68943.
Texto completo da fonteIn recent years, in Quebec, the nursing profession has continued to change and redefine it self. As a general nurse practicing mainly in hospitals, various extended roles associated with specialized care sectors have been created, such as that of specialized nurse practitioner. The deployment of these roles is linked, among other things, to the increased and complex care/service needs of an aging population living with chronic diseases and to the exploding costs associated with these requests. The emerging role of nurse practitioner is predominantly played by women. This gendered characteristic is certainly not foreign to the multiple constraints experienced by these professionals in environments where entrepreneurial-type governance is increasingly felt. Researchers, theorists and activists have taken an interest in this phenomenon and have notably denounced the fact that care activities are little recognized. The repercussions of the lack of recognition on nurses practicing in specialized care sectors are not unrelated to this phenomenon, but they remain largely unknown in the eyes of the scientific literature. The aim of this descriptive qualitative research is to explore the recognition practices experienced on a daily basis by Quebec nurses working in different sectors of specialized care, more particularly nurse practitioner, and the way in which these experiences have repercussions on the latter and on their conditions of care. The individual and collective actions, actions of a political nature, that these nurses mobilize or would like to mobilize are also investigated with in the framework of this project, and of the larger research project in which it is part, and this, in order to promote taking into account their socio-political demands aimed at obtaining the recognition they are entitled to obtain. Epistemologically, our study falls within the critical theory allowing us to use theoretical reflections offeminist and postmodernist type. At the end of this study, the results indicate that these nurses mainly receive recognition from patients, and this, more particularly according to the time they give them. Lack of awareness of their role, by the population and by the professionals with whom they work, has a direct impact on there cognition they receive on a daily basis. Undue control of their professional practice has the effect of considerably degrading their working conditions. The latter are aware of the importance of acting politically to take more place in the social sphere, but are constrained, at several levels, to the deployment of their political actions.
Jean, Emmanuelle. "Implantation d'une innovation au sein d'une région rurale éloignée au Québec". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27238.
Texto completo da fonteBackground: Access, continuity and coordination of health care services in Canada and Quebec pose some challenges. To help address these issues, the expansion of professional roles has been proposed. When it comes to expanding the role of nurses, advanced practice nursing (APN) is frequently discussed. In Quebec, it was only in 2006 that this type of role could officially be put in place in primary care, the role of infirmière praticienne spécialisée en soins de première ligne which can be associated with the primary health care nurse practitioner (PHCNP) role (Durand et al., 2006). The implementation of the PHCNP role is recent and can be considered as an innovation. There is a strong consensus around the difficulties associated with the implementation of different types of APN roles. To overcome these difficulties, it is proposed to continue to deepen our understanding of how these roles are implemented in their context. Currently, a limited amount of research is focused in the implementation process of PHCNPs in Quebec and none is focused on rural and remote context. Purpose: This research aims to understand the implementation process of the PHCNP role in remote and rural Quebec, through the lens of a framework integrating the theories of innovation diffusion and transitions. Method: This study of three cases lies in a pragmatic paradigm, with descriptive and explanatory aims. Joint data collection strategies were used with people from the Quebec context, the context of the region and the three cases (PHCNP, physician partners, Director of Care, Director of Professional Services, managers, people that received care by an PHCNP and their families). Findings: The exploration of the implantation of PHCNP role as an innovation revealed that this process is multidimensional, multifactorial and adaptive, which links it to complex interventions. Context, process, understanding, human factors and time are closely interrelated integral parts of implementation. The process of implementation and that of transitions occur simultaneously. Discussion: This research helps to shed light on why the implementation process of the PHCNP role should be considered as a complex process. This thesis contributes to a better understanding of the implementation and contextual factors of this innovation, which in turn can inform research focused on efficiency. Keywords : Implementation, role, nurse practitioner, primary care, rural, remote, innovation, transition
Martin-Lapoirie, Dylan. "Etude théorique et expérimentale de la responsabilité partagée entre le médecin et l’infirmier en pratique avancée". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0139.
Texto completo da fonteThe French health care system raises many issues in primary care, in terms of geographical distribution of health care supply, expenditures, and treatment of some pathologies. The development of the advanced nursing practice provides a response to these issues. An advanced practice nurse performs some medical tasks, which can be complementary or substitutable with those of the physician, and performed before or after the physician. The purpose of the thesis is to study the regulation of quality of health care provided by a physician and an advanced practice nurse. The thesis is divided into four chapters. The first chapter highlights the issues of the French health care system concerned by the advanced nursing practice and the limits created by the current French regulation on the development of the practice. The second chapter discusses from literature the efficient liability regime to deter a physician and a nurse to be careless. The third chapter is a theoretical study of the optimal liability regime to apply to the advanced nursing practice according to the type of nursing practice. The last chapter restitutes a laboratory experiment which analyzes the effect of collaboration between health care professionals on health care quality depending on the liability regime. The thesis demonstrates that the advanced nursing practice should be regulated with a fault-based liability regime which allocates liability according to the interdependence of each professional’s behaviors. Moreover, the control exerted by a physician who employs a nurse leads to a better health care quality. Finally, in the presence of liability rule, the laboratory experiment highlights a decrease in health care quality due to the interprofessional collaboration. This result should conduct to develop the collaboration between health care professionals with caution
Ferlatte, Carol-Ann. "Contribution des infirmières praticiennes spécialisées en soins de première ligne dans le suivi des patients atteints de maladies chroniques : étude de cas". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34503.
Texto completo da fonteThe growing prevalence of chronic diseases and limited access to a primary health care professional represent a concern in Canada and Quebec. To address these problems, health care restructuring has led to expanded roles in nursing, and substantial increases in the different types and number of advanced practice nursing roles. As of 2007, the nurse practitioner (NP) role has emerged in Quebec in response to growing healthcare demands, especially in primary care. However, a limited amount of research in Quebec is focused on the innovation of practice models where nurses, including the registered nurse role and the nurse primary health care nurse practitioner (PHCNP) role, are the first contact for patients. In this paper, a case study will be presented based on the Nursing Role Effectiveness Model (Irvine, Sidani, & Hall, 1998a, 1998b) to explore the process of PHCNP role within a multidisciplinary care model and to identify NP-specific health outcomes for patients with chronic diseases. Semi-structured interviews were conducted on 14 key informants (10 patients and 4 PHCNP) to explore their perceptions of the NP practice in chronic disease management and follow-up. Observations and medical record review allowed information triangulation. Results showed that PHCNP emphasize health promotion and provide comprehensive, accessible, coordinated and quality family healthcare service for patients with chronic diseases. The discussion presents strategies to address barriers related to scope of practice as well as organizational issues affecting continuity of NP care. A better understanding of the added value of the PHCNP role will certainly contribute to optimize efficiency and better health and wellness outcomes for patients in primary care.
Cossette, Gilles. "Effet d'une intervention infirmière en pratique avancée de soins de première ligne sur le sentiment d'efficacité parentale chez des parents ayant un premier enfant de moins d'un an : étude comparative /". Thèse, Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2007. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/resume/30000753R.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteEssai - Maîtrise en Sciences infirmières. "Essai présenté à l'Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières comme exigence partielle de la maîtrise en sciences infirmières". CaQQUQ CaQQUQ Comprend des réf. bibliogr. (f. 105-110).
Desmarais, Michèle. "Perceptions des conseillères en soins infirmiers et en pratique infirmière avancée quant à la qualité, à la pertinence et aux impacts d’une formation à l’Ennéagramme sur les compétences infirmières". Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/21393.
Texto completo da fonteMurray, Louise. "Stakeholders' conceptualizations of the nurse practitioner role in the pediatric emergency department". Thèse, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17943.
Texto completo da fonteDias, Maria-Helena. "Le rôle de consultation selon l'expérience d'un groupe d'infirmières cliniciennes spécialisées". Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7796.
Texto completo da fonteDufour, Jacynthe. "Évaluation d'une innovation en matière de pratique infirmière avancée : étude de cas de l'intégration d'une infirmière provenant du milieu communautaire dans une urgence d'un centre hospitalier universitaire /". 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/25006/25006.pdf.
Texto completo da fonte