Teses / dissertações sobre o tema "Pouvoir (sciences sociales) – Psychologie"
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Martin, Stéphanie. "Valeur et contexte : influence de la valeur et du contexte sur le jugement personnologique". Rennes 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001REN20006.
Texto completo da fonte@This thesis deals with the way evaluative activity of personology. It aims more particularly at distinguishing social utility value and desirability value, in the personological vocabulary. Utility notion is varied interpret. For some (pragmatics), utility is determned by the accurate context of individual insertion and for others (normatives), it is a value that has to be understood by the stakes and the social environmental requirements. The results of five researches will agree with Beauvoir's conceptions (1976, 1982, 1984, 1994, 1995) and Beauvois et Dubois (1991a, 1991b). Those results will bring us 4 to ask ourselves about the ways social relations. A group of criteria will enable us to distinguish social relations in two categories. Power relations that take place among the different partners seem to determinate the organization of various criteria. Different conceptions about power will then be approached. Weber's approach (1922) will hold our attention. By analysis power relations with the domination and law concepts, this orientation brings us to put together the social functioning and the power relations
Benharda, Imen. "Relations entre genre et pouvoir dans la négociation : études descriptive et expérimentale". Paris 5, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA05H046.
Texto completo da fonteThe present thesis examines how the variables of gender and power both have an impact on negotiators' feelings and behaviors and on negotiation outcomes. In order to better grasp the dynamics of men/women relations at work in the process, an exploratory study was conducted with professional negotiators. It aimed to clarify what the process dynamics are, including how males and females perceive the place of women at the negotiation table and the position of strength within the negotiation process. The results underline the respective importance of such factors as the sex of the negotiators or their hierarchical status. In our second experimental study, we tested the direct effects of gender and of power as well as their joint effects including their possible interaction in building up negotiators’ behaviors, performances and outcomes. Although our results show that women express less self-confidence, they are neither more cooperative and less efficient than men are
Lampropoulos, Dimitrios. "Représentations, pouvoir, dominance : une approche psychosociale de la stigmatisation des personnes atteintes de schizophrénie". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0247.
Texto completo da fonteThe stigma of schizophrenia has major consequences on the lives and the rights of people with the disorder. This phenomenon, for which several theoretical models have been proposed, has not been broadly studied in the French context, although the ministry of health and the WHO have underlined that it constitutes a true priority of public health. With the present doctoral thesis, we studied the stigma of schizophrenia following a socio-representational approach. On the one hand, we conducted an assemblage of theoretical and empirical studies aiming at studying the problematization of “mental illness” and schizophrenia, as well as the forms of knowledge and the power issues that are related to this problematization. This part allowed us to critically study the con-text in which stigma is problematized as a priority of public health. On the other hand, we have carried out psychosocial studies mobilizing the theory of Social Representations and the theory of Social Dominance, that allowed us to identify several contents and psychoso-cial processes at stake in the stigma of schizophrenia, in a contextualized fashion. On a general level, our results invite us to consider the relation to people with schizophrenia as pro-foundly associated with the broader relation to the social order, relation encompassed by issues of power and of protection of the social order. Moreover, the present thesis underlines the importance of studying the stigma phenomenon within its sociological, epistemological and normative horizon. Implications for anti-stigma practices, as well as some future re-search perspectives are discussed at the end of our work
Fridlender, Jean-Marc. "Le pouvoir managerial dans les sociétés de contrôle : socialisation de la psyché dans les organisations hypermodernes". Paris 7, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA070017.
Texto completo da fonteBuilding on the theories of power put forward by Foucault and those developed in clinical sociology, our research explores the psycho-sociological aspects of managerial power and how it impacts on modem societies. More specifically, our thesis considers the dynamic functioning of the managerial structure of power in corporations. We describe a global mediation control process of socialization based on a fonctional correspondent between psychic structures and organizational structures, through the workings of corporate managerial devices of power. We analyze the control mechanisms of the subjectivation process leading to a hegemonic organizational System normalizing behaviors, This way, our research identifies a view of managerial power regime as the typical biopower of Control Societies. Close attention is paid to both psychic and subjective conditions of the contemporary subject, regarding the forms of individual autonomy and governmentality thereby generated. This thesis raises the political question of individual emancipation and the possibility to act as an autonomous subject in such a managerial regime of global mediation control. Our research stance is non-determinist and takes in the question of the risk of becoming a totalitarian regime. Our socioclinical heuristic approach harnesses various theoretical sources drawn from different discipline corpora with a view to attempting several levels of analysis. The empirical part of our work focuses on the description of the discriminating power of a corporate managerial device and its monitoring action on self-government
Touzé, Chloé. "Pouvoir social et inconsistance cognitive : le pouvoir social rend-t-il plus tolérant aux effets de l'inconsistance cognitive ?" Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 10, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024PA100033.
Texto completo da fonteAlthough individuals generally evolve in a fluid environment, where everything goes according to their expectations, they can sometimes be confronted with unexpected situations that don't conform to their knowledge or beliefs. For example, a train announced as cancelled arrives at the station, or a friend doesn't act in line with his past attitudes or behaviors (expressing strong ecological values while not sorting his garbage). For a human being who is motivated by a need for consistency (Abelson et al., 1968; Cialdini et al., 1995), being exposed to such situations is an uncomfortable experience. Cognitive inconsistency generates affects - essentially negative ones - and a motivation to return to a state of consistency, the latter leading to the implementation of strategies aimed at making the individual's expectations and the situation he or she is experiencing consistent (Gawronski & Brannon, 2019). However, there is some evidence to suggest that inconsistency is easily acceptable to some individuals. Several scandals and political affairs suggest that powerful individuals may act contradictorily or be confronted with their own inconsistencies without expressing the discomfort such a situation would provoke in less hierarchically endowed individuals. Does power protect against the effects of exposure to inconsistency? This is the question this thesis aims to answer. Power and its effects have been widely studied in social psychology, as well as the effects of cognitive inconsistency on individuals. But to our knowledge, few studies have attempted to observe the effects of power on the management of cognitive inconsistency. The aim of this research program is to test the hypothesis that social power limits the effects of cognitive inconsistency. Holding power would then act as a shield to protect individuals from unpleasant effects, notably the negative affects engendered by exposure to inconsistency. Seven studies designed to test the effects of power on different types of situations generating cognitive inconsistency (inconsistency caused by automatic processes, targeting the knowledge system, and involving the individual's self) are presented. The results obtained are not stable and therefore do not allow us to formally validate our general hypothesis. However, in two studies, a moderating effect of power on the level of negative affect caused by exposure to inconsistency was found. The same is observed for the compensatory strategies implemented by individuals following exposure to inconsistency. The contributions and limitations of this work are discussed in terms of the processual and emotional aspects that may be involved in understanding it
Weyl, Dimitri. "Rapports de pouvoir - narcissisme et images : une étude psychanalytique et psychopathologique dans la culture contemporaine". Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070111.
Texto completo da fonteWe will define the relation of power as a potentially pathogenic relation. The pretender to power tends to desubjectivize the other in order to have the benefit of him ; he tends to make his own desire and image prevail to the detriment of the desire and image of the one who suffers from the relation. It is therefore a relation which is opposed to Eros, to a work of connection which necessarily acknowledges and takes "otherness" into account We will consider that this kind of relation, to some degree, favours a decomposition of the link to the other, a decay of the social link. This thesis aims at demonstrating that there is a structural and unconscious link between an exacerbation of the primary narcissism - the one of " his majesty the child "- and the tendency to the relations of power. But its purpose is also to show that the dominant present-day culture requests and even promotes that structural link, especially through the massive use of images as many identifying and deceptive sources tending to captivate the subjectivities which have widely contributed to form a contemporary subjectivity. This study is part of an approach of clinic as being intrinsically related to the issue of uneasiness in culture. So, its purpose is to help shedding light on the relations of power in their narcissistic and unconscious modalities, as well as their pathogenic dimension, in order to enrich the clinical practice in a wide field of intervention. Correlatively it aims at improving our look at politics and the causes of uneasiness in the contemporary social link
Fatien, Diochon Pauline. "De la malléabilité du coaching face à de nouvelles règles du "JE(U)"". Jouy-en Josas, HEC, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHEC0018.
Texto completo da fonteThis dissertation is based on understanding the increased interest in individual coaching in companies today. In an exploratory approach, we draw two principals from a literature review, each principal being divided into two sub-proposals that we confront within three studies. The first study is an analysis of the coaching offer to the market, taken from the websites of coaches, and managerial definitions of the practice, with the aim of understanding the influence of coaching positioning in the interest that it brings. Two other case studies allow us to dig into these questions in two different perspectives: "upstream" the use of coaching on an industrial site where its leadership is considering the opportunity to implement it for their managers, and "downstream" in a consulting firm where associates have been using it on a voluntary basis. Based on our analysis, we defend the following thesis: the interest in coaching is related to its malleability which allows management to maintain a certain vagueness for the reasons of its use by the various protagonists of the coaching plan, to respond to the rules of organisational “play”, resting on the mobilization of “I”. This malleability, factor of ambiguity, places the practice in tension between different poles, opening spaces of power in the organizations. If coaching can undoubtedly constitute an equivocal tool of adaptation and integrate itself into new forms of power in organizations, its malleability allows some to familiarize themselves with the practice and use it to their advantage. They will then make a strategic use of coaching, often offering themselves greater power over their actions
Rua, Linda. "Les réseaux sociaux au cœur du pouvoir : les élites en question". Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLED069.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis explores one of the potential impediments to the development of Madagascar, which has been experiencing a recession and recurrent socio-political crises for sixty years: relations between the elites. Elites’ integration is indeed considered as essential to the stability of democratic regimes. Using a database of unprecedented scope and comprehensiveness, and innovative techniques, we analyse the structure of the global elites’ network and show that elites are globally integrated, but in a very unequal way. Some elite groups (especially those with the most modest social backgrounds) are on the margins of this network; while the most influential and socially advantaged elites hold a privileged place and prefer "keep to themselves". This type of integration has never been described before in the literature. By examining the distribution of elites’ ego-networks, we also find that, despite perceptible signs of compensation for social disadvantages by the network, these disadvantages are reflected in the inequal access to the elite networks. Our results validate the hypothesis of amplification of inequalities by network and show that amplification is partly due to homophilous behaviours and elitist associations and clubs. Finally, we show that these inequalities of access to and integration into the elite network result in unequal access to the highest positions of power. The elite network is indeed one of the main determinants of the level of power of elites, in addition to social background. The relative exclusion of certain elite groups, potentially destabilizing, from the network of the most influential elites and from the highest positions of power is a possible way of explaining the trajectory of Madagascar
Darne, Sophie. "Pas sans l’obéissance : nouages du sujet dans le lien social". Thesis, Rennes 2, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022REN20020.
Texto completo da fonteObedience puts us off. Associated with courage in Ancient Greece, seeked as a permanent frame of mind in the age of monasteries, and morally suspicious since the atrocities of World War II, obedience is, to say the least, infinitely complex. Although often likened to passivity, obedience veritably is an action on the part of the subject in its dealings with the social. It is one aspect of the subject’s general positioning within the social and the various utterances it involves, with the latter coming from a place of authority or domination in certain power dynamics. However, obedience works in specific ways for the educators responsible for teenagers in a children’s care home. It reveals itself as an ambiguous notion that this thesis attempts to conceptualise through a psychoanalytic exploration of the historical, philosophical, and sociological, discourses, from Antiquity to this day. I mobilise the notion of obedience to investigate the complex positionings of social education professionals. Being the paradigm of social relations, obedience brings us face to face with the question of the individual’s knotting together of its subjective position, the contingencies of the outside world, and the relationships the subject creates with authority and power. As at once a knotting in itself and that with which the subject has to negotiate, obedience either leads to a position of submission or to a choice, a decision. When this knotting does not happen, symptoms irrupt and set the subject in motion again, putting it to work. We could therefore say that it is as impossible not to obey as it is to be outside of any social rapport. It is, however, necessary to choose from the various subjective knottings of, and with, obedience; an inescapable, complex, and dynamic, choice, if ever there was one
Morfin, Gutierrez Maria Rosario. "Pratiques de conservation et consolidation du pouvoir dans l'organisation". Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100042.
Texto completo da fonteInfluence and control are a primary goal of individuals across time and situations, the subject of "power" has been treated as early as the days of plato but the work of Machiavelli was the defining moment of how one translates philosophy into pratice. We have chosen to investigate how business executives attempt to exercise both influence and control in achieving and maintaining power through executing their strategy and using tools at their disposal. Our work on focused on small and medium enterprises in the Yucatan penninsula of Mexico. It is important to regnize that the subject of power, specially in the business world, cuts across a number of disciplines. Profits and financial consideration cannot be ignored. But similary the psychology and the organizational behaviour, of individuals cannot be ignored. The theoretical foundation for this work therefore is not only set within the context of business but draws upon the seminal works, inter alia, in psychology of Freud, the philosophy of Plato, Hobbes and Machiavelli and the sociology of Weber and Crozier in attempting to group the relevant elements in explaining how executives achieve, exercise and maintain power. This is ground-breaking for Mexican organizational behaviour litterature. The field research for this work draws upon interviews conduced with thirty executives in small and medium enterprises (SME) in the Yucatan penninsula
Kasese, Otung-Abienda Jean-Denis. "Contribution à une analyse de la sacralisation du pouvoir moderne et ses conséquences: le cas de Joseph-Désiré Mobutu". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210248.
Texto completo da fonteDoctorat en Sciences politiques et sociales
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Medjad, Eric. "Le territoire et la performance sportive de haut-niveau : étude anthropologique des succès de l'OGC Nice du stade brestois 29". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON30050/document.
Texto completo da fonteTwo professional football clubs, OGC Nice and Stade Brestois 29 reached the upper division in 2003 and 2004 respectively (Ligue 1 for OGC Nice and Ligue 2 for Stade Brestois 29). In order to determine whether their results were influenced by social issues or not, the concept of performance will be split into two processes (competitive and performative). In both cases, the series of semi-structured thematic interviews based on journalists’ speeches on their sports career shows the predominance of local identity during an event triggering their performance and during which the team transcends itself. The Kairos received from the gods stands for this particular moment when their performances begin. Matches are becoming sports rites aiming the sacred. Such rite originates in the sacrificial rites but mimesis is not use for transferring violence onto a scapegoat. It becomes the medium to get to the sacred. The strength which is supposed to go from society to the team is nothing but the player’s awareness of his ability to mobilize his own strength together with his team mates. Sport season is therefore a perpetual reconstruction of society with seemingly tales and myths as its framework. It becomes the embodiment of a fantasy based on human emotions. Man is somehow a territory where imaginary is linked to reality: he is an unconscious champion who only discovers it thanks to the Kairos
Roustan, Mélanie. "Sous l'emprise des objets ? : une anthropologie par la culture matérielle des drogues et dépendances". Phd thesis, Université René Descartes - Paris V, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00201317.
Texto completo da fonteLariagon, Renaud. "Dimensión territorial de las experiencias estudiantiles : entre dominación, conflicto y emancipación en la Universidad Tecnológica de la Costa Grande de Guerrero (Petatlán, GRO, México) y en la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (CDMX, México)". Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMC017.
Texto completo da fonteBased on both Henri Lefebvre's production of Space (1974) and the concept of experience, we have linked the subjective and objective worlds, making possible the exploration of the spatial conditions of collective subjects’ conformation. So, studying the territorial dimension of experiences means undertaking the spatialization of power relations existing between students and academic institutions, in which relationships of domination and/or conflict and/or emancipation are intermingled.The research was conducted on two places chosen for their characteristics that involve radically different experiences. The UTCGG is a small university that trains students of indigenous and peasant origins, with the aim of boosting the economic development of a rural and economically disadvantaged region. As for the students of the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters of the UNAM, they follow courses in human sciences in one of the most prestigious institutions in Latin America. Located in the Mexican megalopolis, this faculty has known and continues to be the theater and the epicenter of a strong student activism.We have discovered two series of territorial experiences characterized by specific relations between the social origins of students, the ideological contents of university courses, and differentiated learning of space. The main results make it possible to establish that the processes of political subjectivation are spatially readable and to begin to characterize territorially the subalternity, the antagonism and the autonomy
Brochard, Cécile. "Fictions du pouvoir et pouvoir de la fiction : les romans du dictateur à la première personne". Nantes, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NANT3023.
Texto completo da fonteMonceau, Nicolas. "Générations démocrates : les élites turques et le pouvoir /". Paris : Dalloz, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb411699042.
Texto completo da fonteTurc, Sylvain Chassagne Serge. "Les élites grenobloises de 1760 à 1848 recherches sur un groupe social en transition /". Lyon : Université Lumière Lyon 2, 2005. http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr:8080/sdx/theses/lyon2/2005/turc_s.
Texto completo da fonteRoche, Thierry. "Du cinéma comme de l'anthropologie : le pouvoir de la mise en scène, mise en scène du pouvoir". Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHESA074.
Texto completo da fonteParaiso, Véronique. "Pouvoir politique et pouvoir paternel : réflexion théorique et réponses institutionnelles du XVIe siècle à 1914 /". Paris : Connaissances et savoirs, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39973113z.
Texto completo da fonteBaud, Michel. "Famille royale et pouvoir sous l'Ancien empire égyptien /". Le Caire : Paris : Institut français d'archéologie orientale ; diff. Impr. nationale, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37102765h.
Texto completo da fonteYefsah, Abdelkader. "La question du pouvoir en Algérie". Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100048.
Texto completo da fontePérez, Christine. "Monnaie du pouvoir, pouvoir de la monnaie : une pratique discursive originale, le discours figuratif monétaire 1er s. av. J.-C.-14 ap. J.-C". Lille : Paris : Atelier nationale reprod. th. Univ. Lille 3 ; Les Belles Lettres, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36109847d.
Texto completo da fonteSoutenue sous le titre : Propagande, idéologie, pouvoir, pour une approche nouvelle d'une pratique discursive originale : le discours figuratif monétaire, d'après le matériel numismatique du dernier siècle de la République et du Principat d'Auguste. _ Index. _ ISBN 2251-60-332-8.
Hermanson, Lars. "Släkt, vänner och makt : en studie av elitens politiska kultur i 1100-talets Danmark /". Göteborg : Göteborgs Universitet, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb410693941.
Texto completo da fonteParaiso, Véronique. "Pouvoir paternel et pouvoir politique : réflexion théorique et réponses institutionnelles du XVIème siècle à 1914". Rouen, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001ROUED003.
Texto completo da fontePomathios, Jean-Luc. "Le pouvoir politique et sa représentation dans l'" Enéide " de Virgile /". Bruxelles : Latomus, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34985118p.
Texto completo da fonteHelvétius, Anne-Marie. "Abbayes, évêques et laïques, une politique du pouvoir en Hainaut au Moyen Age (VIIe-XIe siècle) /". Bruxelles : Crédit communal, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37172466g.
Texto completo da fonteFargas, Peñarrocha María Adela. "Família i poder a Catalunya, 1516-1626 : les estratègies de consolidació de la classe dirigent /". Barcelona : Fundació Noguera, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37077845n.
Texto completo da fonteDelgado, Martínez Tania Yhamila. "Pouvoir militaire et pouvoir politique au Vénézuela". Paris 7, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA070109.
Texto completo da fonteIn Venezuela, the military power emerges during the 19th century in the context of the independence, the constitution of the Nation-State and the Republic foundation. The army of liberation is going to play a main role in the building of this new Republic because the war appears as the only mean to make it possible. The ones who lead the war thus become the forefathers of the Nation and the Republic, meanwhile they set themselves up as a new dominant class. During the 19th century, the power relations change and become complicated, but they are not yet "civilized". At the dawn of the 20th century, dictatorships which institutionalize the armed forces and concretize the monopolization of the legitimate exercise of the violence are created. The reflection on the relation between military power and politics begins to take on a corporatist character, result of the professional modernization and, later on, of the democratization of the political régime. The foundation myth of Democracy is born and, by setting aside the foundation myth of Republic, puts the army in a lower position of subservience to the civil power. At the end of the 20th century, the crisis of the economic land System and of the régime of democratic alternance breaks out. In this context, the armed forces rise again as a political actor capable of getting its legitimacy from the moral decrease and heroic past of the traditional political elite. Crisis becomes split. A new civil-military relation becomes visible
Sakellaropoulos, Spyridon. "Pouvoir politique et forces sociales en Grèce d'aujourd'hui (1974-1988)". Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081184.
Texto completo da fonteThis work attempts to study the evolution of the greek social formation during the period from 1974 to 1988 and applies to the forms the relation between capital and work has taken, concerning political power and social interests as expressed by the political parties. In parallel to the examination of the historical and empirical data, we attempt to study certain theoretical notions, the use of which proves to be necessary in the frame of this work. Notions as "social classes", "political parties", "state", "political representation", "productive" and "improductive work" are therefore examined under the spectrum of the study of the events that took place in Greece during the period 74-88
Lassalle, Frédéric. "Les relations de pouvoir : le cas des évènementiels sportifs internationaux". Aix-Marseille 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AIX32020.
Texto completo da fonteThe research’s aim is the understanding of the relations of power between the international sports institutions and sports organizations. A qualitative study of the relations of power on the international sports events allows to confront the exercise of power by the dominant entity with triangular theories (Machiavelli, 1513 ; Baechler, 1978; Galbraith, 2007). Three special events managements enable to test the model of power created from the papers of the political science and the sociology: 2007 Rugby World Cup, America Cup in 2007 and 2009 and 2018 Winter Olympics Games. The theme of sport was privileged because the positions of each entity are clearly defined by the structure of this sector, where the international institution, holder of the event, dominates the relation with the candidate and organizing organizations. The objective of such a model of power is to supply to the present organizations on the international sports events the understanding tools the type of power exercised by the dominant entity. This understanding will allow the organizations to become a strength of proposition in the relations, even a strength of contesting bringing to a reversal of the power on events. The will to dread the power is necessary for these organizations considering the new stakes and the increasing development of this sector
Rousseaux, Eric. "Du conflit des légitimités". Reims, 2006. http://theses.univ-reims.fr/exl-doc/GED00000608.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteThe foundation of the power of a political authority is an essential question in political philosophy. This foundation determines its legitimacy. The classic division into natural legitimacy and conventional legitimacy brushes aside another neglected form of legitimacy: the custom. The purpose is thus to examine what makes the legitimacy of an authority: can an authority fairly claim a recognition through its natural character? Through force or paternal authority for example? Or, within the institutional framework, is it enough for a law to be a law to set up a legitimation? Finally, if the law is essentially turned towards the present time or the future, what about the custom, this authority fiom the past? Three kinds of authorities, claiming each one its legitimacy, and likely to clash. Beyond these oppositions, it's the actual foundation of an authority that must be exarnined : how does an authority manage to set itself up? How does it manage to be accepted? This archaeology of law will lead us to examine its genetic and relations with mystico-religious practices
Rousseaux, Eric Daval René. "Du conflit des légitimités". Reims : [s.n.], 2006. http://scdurca.univ-reims.fr/exl-doc/GED00000608.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteKeruel, Anne. "Les sens de la décentralisation : pouvoir et frontière depuis 1981". Paris 9, 2001. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2001PA090048.
Texto completo da fonteWeinmann, Nelly. "L'administration et l'attaché". Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100139.
Texto completo da fontePoutrain, Véronique. "Analyse interactionnelle des rapports sociaux de sexe et des rapports de pouvoir dans les relations sado-masochistes". Paris, EHESS, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001EHES0101.
Texto completo da fonteAbels, Rolf. "Die Ökonomie der Macht in William Shakespeares history plays : Politik und Ideologie im frühmodernen Diskurs /". Marburg : Tectum verl, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39074002q.
Texto completo da fonteAlmegård, Mats. "Macht ist da, weil auch wir Macht im Auge haben : Untersuchungen zur Machtkritik bei Nicolas Born /". Göteborg : Acta universitatis Gothoburgensis, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40117827s.
Texto completo da fonteHagström, Linus. "Enigmatic power ? : relational power analysis and statecraft in Japan's China policy /". Stockholm : Stockholm university, Dept of Political science, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40088408x.
Texto completo da fonteSauter, Alexander. "Fürstliche Herrschaftsrepräsentation : die Habsburger im 14. Jahrhundert /". Ostfildern : J. Thorbecke, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb413644442.
Texto completo da fonteAhmed, Einas. "L'élite du pouvoir au Soudan : hégémonie et recrutement politique (1985-2000)". Bordeaux 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BOR40019.
Texto completo da fonteLépine, Patrice. "Pour une sociologie du pouvoir : essai de définition du phénomène du pouvoir et de sa caractérisation typologique à partir de l'ontologie de Castoriadis". Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29721/29721.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis is a theoretical essay on the question of power. There are two main perspectives in the traditional approach of power, the institutional perspective and the relational one. The definition we develop does not correspond to the two traditional perspectives, which neglect imaginary significations when defining power. Rooted in the philosophy of Castoriadis, our theory clearly distinguishes the concept of power from those of society and of politics. Instead of a capacity of the whole society or even a relation, we believe it must first be understood as the product of actors who are the embodiment of historically determined collective meanings. It is a social-historical imaginary embodied by a social group, which also receives broad support in society. This phenomenon exists in all societies, past, present or future. It supposes and aims for the freedom of individuals. Moreover, it does not include nor exclude violence, which is only a possible strategy, neither essential nor against its nature. The exercise of power involves four dimensions that are widely discussed in sociology and political science, namely the action, the norm, the will and the identity. Types stand at the crossroads of the foundation and the finality of the social-historical imaginary of each power. Thus we distinguish democracy, tyranny and two kinds of authority, transcendent authoritarian power, which takes place in traditional or religious societies, and immanent authoritarian power, which corresponds to totalitarianism as well as some archaic societies, empires and contemporary societies that are subject to the immanent authoritarian power of capital.
Courtois, Aline. "La formation des élites irlandaises : privilège, pouvoir et excellence dans les lycées privés irlandais". Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010033.
Texto completo da fonteSégur, Philippe. "Recherches sur les relations du pouvoir politique et du temps". Toulouse 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU10014.
Texto completo da fonteThis research emanate from the idea that power is to be regarded as an effort to last. The traditional state's functions can be analysed like a perpetuation's function of a given order. The matter is always to reproduce a particular situation through rules and procedures which aim at supervising the community's time. The emergence and the differentiation of the political power have been done around this basic stake. The historical process is a dispossession of the religious authorities for the benefit of laic authorities which, profiting by the technical innovations and the ideas movment, increase constantly their domination over human time while secularizing it. At the modern era, the political order of social time leaded to his rationalization, to his uniformity and to the suppression of any reference to deity. A negative time's conception appears and involves some vicious effects : social defection, falling political participation, individualism, loss of power's lawfulness, etc. The political order of social time generates a social disorder by pulling down the sense. However, beyond the social disaggregation generally noticed, we can record a recurrence's process of the society's founding time. Power and society would be reorganizing themselves from their own disorders. Thus, the society's founding process
Ebrahimnejad, Hormoz. "Pouvoir et succession en Iran : les premiers Qâjâr, 1726-1834 /". [Paris] : Paris ; Montréal (Québec) : Société d'histoire de l'Orient ; l'Harmattan, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb371060824.
Texto completo da fonteBibliogr. p. 315-332.
Couëtte, Marie-Pauline. "Pratiques de pouvoir et idéal altruiste face au maise de la représentation politique". Paris 7, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA070036.
Texto completo da fonteConsidering the disenchantment with political representation, a factor that explains the divisions in today's society, the purpose of this work is to inquire into the degree of responsibility of the political actors. The concept of altruism provides a useful perspective. A series of sixty two interviews with elected members confinus the existence of a contradictory situation imposed upon them: on one side the necessary constraints of political practice, on the other, their ideal, altruistic views. Hence, elected members are not solely responsible for the discontent with political representation. Yet, many analysts discredit and stigmatize, using generalizations, the elected members as a whole, thus exempting from any responsibility the media, the market. . . This work considers the part of altruism in the practice of elected members, a social group necessary to democracy and which has not deserted the public scene. Altruism can provide some answers ta the worries and despairs of our society
Martin, Denis-Constant. "Le pouvoir en discussion : État, structures sociales et culture politique en Tanzanie". Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05H004.
Texto completo da fonteAnalysis of the political system of mainland Tanzania from 1961 to 1985. Description of the state of the nation at the date of independence. Study of the ideological, political, social and economic contradictions obtaining in the post-independence period. Description of the political crises confronting the government to : the armed forces, the trade unions, the cooperatives and some members of parliament. Assessment of the powers and obligations of the state and of the relations between state and party. Description of the enlargement of the state's domain and of the extraction-redistribution mechanisms it controls. Study of the processes of social structuration and reproduction. Articulation between social classes and political power: networks, factions, political machines and clienteles. Analysis of the emergence of an original political culture: political communication, registration of political messages, political idioms, symbolical procedures of reaffirmation of authority
Jacobson, Tord. "Välviljans förtryck : en fallstudie av allmännyttig bostadspolitik /". Lund : Arkiv, 1991. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35520018d.
Texto completo da fonteRatti, Stéphane. "Les empereurs romains d'Auguste à Dioclétien dans le "Bréviaire" d'Eutrope : les livres 7 à 9 [i. e. 10] du "Bréviaire" d'Eutrope : introduction, traduction et commentaire /". Paris : les Belles lettres, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35860595k.
Texto completo da fonteReid, Richard J. "Political power in pre-colonial Buganda : economy, society & welfare in the nineteenth century /". Oxford : Kampala : Athens : James Currey ; Fountain Publishers ; Ohio University Press, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38863648g.
Texto completo da fonteChamon, Edna Maria Querido de Oliveira. "L'étude des représentations sociales de la recherche chez les doctorants en sciences exactes". Toulouse 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOU20007.
Texto completo da fonteThis dissertation deals with social representation of the research by the students enrolled in a doctoral program in science. It concerns three major subjects: the researcher training, the construction of the professional identity and the social representation of the research. In the first part of the work our theoretical framework is developed. Data analysis, concerning a population of PHD students, is presented in the second part. In the first part, we propose a model to analyse the research training, i. E. , the dissertation work. Next, we analyse how this training contributes to the construction of a professional identity. We show that identity strategies developed by the students have sociological foundations, and they are different for French and not-French students. Finally, we present the social representation theory and we analyse the research as an object of representation. In the second part, empirical results are presented. They concern a set of interviews and a questionnaire. Content analysis results of interviews (done with the program Alceste) are showed. Next, factor analysis of data collected by the questionnaire is presented. They enable us to study the content and the organisation of the social representations. We observed the time stability of the social representation of the research. The students representations exhibit some specific characteristics, acquired in the research activity, but their foundations are not changed. We can find the same essential characteristics of the representation of the research in other social groups (as high school students and non-scientific public). These results strengthen the idea of a determination of the social activity by the representation, when the actors are relatively autonomous