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Abner, Natasha. "Gettin’ together a posse". Sign Language Syntax from a Formal Perspective 16, n.º 2 (12 de dezembro de 2013): 125–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sll.16.2.02abn.
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This article addresses the derivational relationship between attributive (nominal) and predicative (verbal) possessives marked by the poss sign in American Sign Language. Though traditionally classified as a possessive pronoun, a collection of morphological, syntactic, and semantic patterns is presented here as evidence that poss instead displays the distributional characteristics of a verbal predicate in the language. Classifying poss as a verbal predicate of possession explains its presence in predicative possessives and allows its attributive use to be derived from this underlying verbal structure as an instance of a prenominal reduced relative clause modifier. These base structures and their interaction with other components of the predicative and attributive domains explain the documented properties of attributive and predicative poss possessives, including, crucially, the sometimes divergent behaviors of these two possessive constructions.
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Vinokurova, N. I. "Epic studies". Eposovedenie, n.º 3 (30 de setembro de 2023): 56–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.25587/2782-4861-2023-3-56-69.
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The goal of this article is to consider special properties which characterize the usage of partitive case in simple (non-possessive) declension in the language of the Yakut folk heroic epos olonkho. The relevance of this research is supported by the less studied status of partitive case as one of the most infrequent ones compared to other cases in the Yakut language as well as by the lack of theoretical research devoted to the usage of partitive case in the epic texts of olonkho. The following methods were used: descriptive, comparative, structural-semantic as well as the method of continuous sampling. Leipzig glossing rules were used in the article. The collected material contains examples from the following olonkho: “Nurgun the Strong” (“Nyurgun Bege”), “Ker Buuraj bogatyr” (“Kör Buuraj bukhatyyr”), “Tough Warrior woman” (“Kyydaannaakh Kyys Bukhatyyr”), “Ala-Bulkun”, “Kyys Debiliye”, “Olonkhos of Moma” (“Muoma olonkholoro”), “Myuljyu the Strong with unstumbling joints” (“Byudyuryujbet syukһyekhteekh Myulgyu Bege”), “Hero Eles with a bear-black horse” (“Eһe Khara attaakh Eles Bootur”), “Nyurgun Bootur the Swift” (“Julurujar Nyurgun Bootur”), “Lord Jagaryma” (“Tojon Jagaryma”), “Kyun Erili”, “Obstinate Kulun Kullustuur” (“Kuruubaj khaannaakh Kulun Kullustuur”), “Kyun Tegierime”, “Great Daaryn bogatyr” (“Uluu Daaryn bukhatyyr”), “Warrior woman Jyrybyna Jyrylyatta” (“Jyrybyna Jyrylyatta kyys bukhatyyr)”. Partitive case is considered to be one of the lesser used cases, due to the presence of a number of restrictions on its occurrence. If these conditions are met, then the usage of partitive case becomes possible, but not obligatory, since accusative or ablative cases might be used just as well. With the help of the data gathered using the method of continuous sampling from fifteen specimens of olonkho, it is demonstrated that nouns in the simple (non-possessive) form of the partitive case can act as a direct object with a variety of verbal forms. It has been shown that partitive case occurs in both paradigms of the imperative mood in all person-number combinations except third person. It is also employed with various voice and aspectual forms of the verbs, with the imperative particle kulu and with the emphatic-diminutive imperative. The results of the study reveal the hidden potential and the possibilities for more extensive usage of partitive case.
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Dalmi, Gréte. "The status of the oblique possessor in BE-possessives: Evidence from Russian and Hungarian". Zeitschrift für Slawistik 66, n.º 4 (1 de novembro de 2021): 634–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/slaw-2021-0029.
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Summary This comparative syntactic study claims that the possessor of Russian and Hungarian BE-possessives neither originates nor lands in [Spec,VoiceP], the designated structural position of external arguments since Kratzer (1996). Possessive sentences universally describe a state with two eventuality participants, the possessor and the possessee (Stassen 2009). BE-possessives are built on dyadic-unaccusative existential BE. Neither of its two eventuality participants passes the agent/cause tests provided by Alexiadou, Anagnostopoulou & Schäfer (2015). It is claimed here that possessive BE-sentences in Russian and Hungarian pattern with the piacere-subclass of psych-predicates, inasmuch as the possessor bears the oblique case and the theme appears in the nominative in them. In the cartographic model, the oblique experiencer of the piacere-type of psych-predicates targets a position higher than canonical, agent/cause subjects do (see Cardinaletti 1997, 2004; Rizzi 1997, 2004 for Italian). This paves the way for oblique possessors and non-canonical subjects to appear in positions left-adjacent to the designated position for canonical, nominative subjects (see Cardinaletti 1997, 2004 for Italian; Benedicto 1995; Livitz 2006, 2012 for Russian; Dalmi 2000, 2005 for Hungarian). Possessive BE-predicates in Russian and Hungarian share a number of syntactic and semantic properties with existential BE (see Partee & Borschev 2008 for Russian and Szabolcsi 1992, 1994 for Hungarian). Nonetheless, BE-possessives and BE-existentials differ in the two languages in their clausal architecture, due to the fact that EPP is fulfilled in different ways in them.
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Tham, Shiao Wei. "Possession as Non-Verbal Predication". Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 39, n.º 1 (16 de dezembro de 2013): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v39i1.3888.
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In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt:This paper argues that crosslinguistic variation in the forms of clausal possessive predication arises to a large extent from the NON-VERBAL nature of possessive predication. As evidence, I demonstrate that possessive predication across languages shows all the variation possible for non-verbal predication in general. I show the non-verbal approach not only accounts for previously observed major strategies in pos-sessive predication, for both INDEFINITE and DEFINITE possessive predication (also known respectively as HAVE and BELONG possessives), it also predicts the availability of “minor”, less-frequently observed encoding strategies.
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HENKE, Ryan E. "The development of possession in the L1 acquisition of Northern East Cree". Journal of Child Language 46, n.º 05 (18 de junho de 2019): 980–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000919000217.
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AbstractThis study presents the first investigation of the development of possessive constructions in Northern East Cree, a polysynthetic language indigenous to Canada. It examines transcripts from naturalistic recording sessions involving one adult and one child, from age 2;01.12 to 3;08.24. Findings reveal that, despite the frequency of possessive inflection in child-directed speech, the child overwhelmingly produces a possessive construction that circumvents this morphology. This construction, named here the equational possessive strategy (EPS), is largely undescribed in existing literature but is the primary mechanism for the child to express possession. These findings have potential implications for the cross-linguistic acquisition of possessive morphology and the connections between child-directed speech and child language production.
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IVANENKO, Iryna. "«The city is quiet, silvery, swaying in the cradle of vision» (epithet characteristics of the city in the Ukrainian poetic language of ХХ century)". Culture of the Word, n.º 94 (2021): 109–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37919/0201-419x-2021.94.9.
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The noun city is an actively epithetized image of Ukrainian poetry of the twentieth century. Around it are definitions with direct, descriptive meaning (autological) and with figurative, figurative-evaluative (metalogical). Autologous definitions include characteristics of size (large, giant, small), age (new, old, ancient, ancient, ancient, eternal, young), location relative to the administrative center (central, provincial), distance from the location of the lyrical hero. close), time (morning, evening, night). Also traditional for the Ukrainian poetic language is the use of the nomination city and specific names of cities with epithets beautiful, abandoned, unfamiliar, with possessive pronouns my, our. In many epithets to the image of the city material-subject plan is inferior to the emotional-expressive, metaphorical, associative-figurative word usage prevails over the direct, nominative. The semantic structure of such constructions is dominated by seven ‘visual perception’, ‘audio perception’, ‘psychological perception’, ‘historical assessment’. Among the artistic definitions with the sema ‘visual perception’ the most branched color-epithet series – white, yellow, green, blue, gray, gray, black, gold. Carriers with a color sign (golden-topped, silver-haired, white-winged) are carriers of complicated semantics and value. The aesthetics of definitions with the dominant family ‘psychological perception’ (suffering, torn, exhausted, tired, tragic, etc.) is determined by their imagery and emotional coloring. Anthropomorphic epithets transfer to the image of the city signs of psycho-emotional states (fatigue, suffering), character traits (pride, tenderness, kindness, insecurity), morality or immorality (innocence, sinfulness), as well as external portrait traits or signs of human physical condition. Characteristic epithet microparadigms develop realities that structure the city space, specify its social and cultural infrastructure. In general, epithetization reflects both realistic and figurative-symbolic, philosophical-generalized meaning of the image of the city. It is both a geographical object and an aestheticized artistic space in which lyrical heroes self-identify. Such a complex nature of the image opens up prospects for its broad interpretation.
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Mazzitelli, Lidia Federica. "Predicative possession in the languages of the Circum-Baltic area". Folia Linguistica 51, n.º 1 (1 de janeiro de 2017): 1–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flin-2017-0001.
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AbstractThis paper deals with the linguistic means used to express predicative possession in the languages of the Circum-Baltic area. The domain of possession is considered here as a prototypically organized domain, where the prototype is the notion of ownership. It is shown that most languages of the area do not provide evidence of splits in their possession systems: rather, they extend the scope of use of their ownership constructions to include all other non-prototypical possessive notions. The linguistic expression of notions that belong to domains neighboring possession, namely experience, location and attribution, is also analyzed. The results show that these notions are rarely coded by means of possessive constructions: exceptions are explained by invoking semantic causes as well as language contact. A comparison of the functions fulfilled by “have”-verbs in the Indo-European languages of the area and by adessive constructions in the Finnic languages is provided, too, and their different scopes of use are explained with reference to their diachronic development and to processes of areal convergence.
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MacNeil, William P. "Waldo's Beautiful Things: Possession and Possessing in Otto Preminger's Laura". Crime Fiction Studies 2, n.º 1 (março de 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cfs.2021.0030.
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Despite its highly subjectivised title, Laura – Otto Preminger's dazzling 1944 noir classic – is, according to this article, a film not so much about persons as things. And what spectacularly beautiful things Laura proffers: exquisite objets d'art, chic fashion, striking design. All of which points to a certain psychic condition that underpins Laura: namely, fetishism. Of course, the fetish nonpareil in the film is Laura herself; she is the not so ‘obscure object of desire’ for all and sundry, possessing everyone in the film, and, in turn, being treated by those possessed, as a possession herself. Though the nature of these sorts of possessory regimes differs dramatically, being contingent upon the psychic profile of the possessor: love interest Shelby Carpenter, police detective Mark McPherson and wealthy mentor, Waldo Lydecker. This article will explore Laura's competing possessory regimes, utilising psychoanalytic concepts such as hysteria, repetition compulsion and the death drive, as well as fetishism and sado-masochism to unpack this vivid filmic representation of the ‘Law of Desire’ as a desire for what is, here, law's objet petit a – feminine sexuality itself.
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DAVIES, MALCOLM. "THE HERO AND HIS ARMS". Greece and Rome 54, n.º 2 (3 de setembro de 2007): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017383507000137.
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Arma virumque cano Virgil sang, or professed to sing, at the start of his epic, and one may reformulate the import of his programmatic words to fit a new context. Obtaining weapons he can call his own is very often a key moment near the start of the career of a folk-tale hero. And very often it is the hero's mother who equips him with them. Paradoxically, this truth may be confirmed, e contrario, by reference to the Welsh story of Lleu Llaw Gyffes from the Mabinogion, for, in that narrative, the hero's mother Aranhry seeks to thwart at its inception the career of her son – whom she had exposed, since his very existence causes her so much embarrassment – by placing a Destiny or interdiction upon him: he will never bear arms unless and until she herself bestows them. The ban is circumvented by a cunning ruse: the magician Gwydion disguises her son and himself as peripatetic bards, in which capacity they are entertained in Aranhry's castle. When Gwydion conjures up a phantom army and fleet to besiege the citadel, the alarmed Aranhry is all too ready to bestow weapon and armour on the younger of her two guests – only to find the army vanished and her own son in possession of the arms she had sworn he would not bear.
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de Souza Rosa, Paula, e Jéssyka Sâmya Ladislau Pereira Costa. "O CÉLEBRE TELESFORO SALVATIERRA, O HERÓI DA TERRÍVEL TRAGÉDIA DE CARAPANATUBA: CONFLITOS PELA POSSE DE SERINGAIS E O MUNDO DO TRABALHO NO RIO MADEIRA (1870-1887)". Revista Canoa do Tempo 12, n.º 2 (22 de janeiro de 2021): 199–228. http://dx.doi.org/10.38047/rct.v12.n02.2020.d9.p.199.228.
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Van linden, An. "When the alienability contrast fails to surface in adnominal possession: bound nouns in Harakmbut". Linguistics 61, n.º 6 (26 de outubro de 2023): 1533–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2022-0039.
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Abstract This article investigates the nature and behavior of independent, bound and deverbal nouns at various levels of linguistic organization in Harakmbut (isolate, Peru), and assesses the explanatory potential of the alienability contrast for the data observed. While the distinction between bound and independent nouns is to a great extent motivated by the conceptual distinction between inalienably and alienably possessed items, the behavior of bound and independent nouns in adnominal possession is not. Whereas independent (and deverbal) nouns use a genitive-marked two-word construction, bound nouns can use the same one, when keeping their noun prefix, or they can use a genitive-marked one-word construction, in which they drop their prefix. It is thus argued that there is no alienability split in adnominal possession, that is, there is no coding split according to which bound nouns behave fully differently from independent nouns. This is supported by the finding that bound nouns (unlike independent and deverbal ones) also show the same choice between a two-word and a one-word coding strategy in non-possessive adnominal modification. In noun-noun compounding, the data merely reveal different preferences of bound and independent nouns for the N1 versus N2 position; here deverbal nouns behave identically to bound nouns in dropping their prefix in N2. In noun incorporation, finally, the relevance of the alienability contrast is similar to that for the two-way noun class system. Inalienable semantics (and morphological boundness) could be argued to determine the incorporability of nouns, but there are also exceptions.
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Morrison, Heidi. "Unspoken Dreams". International Journal of Middle East Studies 41, n.º 4 (26 de outubro de 2009): 548–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743809990043.
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During the period from 1900 to 1950, the production and deployment of photographic images of the Egyptian child by Egyptian adults played a role in nationalism, a role as yet unstudied by historians of Egypt or of photography. The studio portrait selected here represents the commonly produced genre of photographs that showed Egyptian children as technologically capable and possessing Western symbols of progress. This picture of two girls and one boy surrounding an adult man's bike—whose wheels are larger than the smallest child and on whose seat seems to be placed the decorative vase of flowers in the backdrop—suggests that the children are present in the living room not to ride the bike but rather to show off their possession of a modern means of transportation (and perhaps to learn about it from the books resting on the bike's rear rack).
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Zachrisson, Torun. "The Odal and its Manifestation in the Landscape". Current Swedish Archaeology 2, n.º 1 (28 de dezembro de 1994): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37718/csa.1994.14.
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The concept odal can be regarded in a narrow sense, i.e. as the inherited landed property of a family. But here it is argued that odal should be viewed in a wide sense - as a mentality that is of great importance to the understanding of Late Iron Age society in Sweden. The article focuses on the material expressions which belonging to a family and possessing a farm could take in the individual farmstead in the Mälar Valley. The Viking Age is interpreted as a time period in which there was a need to make the odal visible. The acts of burying dead relatives on top of the graves of early ancestors, erecting runestones, and possibly also erecting mounds are regarded as ways of guarding, marking, and confirming the possession of the odal in the odal man's own eyes and in his neighbours' and consequently also the odal man's position in society.
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Janda, Laura A., e Lene Antonsen. "The ongoing eclipse of possessive suffixes in North Saami". Diachronica 33, n.º 3 (7 de novembro de 2016): 330–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dia.33.3.02jan.
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North Saami is replacing the use of possessive suffixes on nouns with a morphologically simpler analytic construction. Our data (>2K examples culled from >.5M words) track this change through three generations, covering parameters of semantics, syntax and geography. Intense contact pressure on this minority language probably promotes morphological simplification, yielding an advantage for the innovative construction. The innovative construction is additionally advantaged because it has a wider syntactic and semantic range and is indispensable, whereas its competitor can always be replaced. The one environment where the possessive suffix is most strongly retained even in the youngest generation is in the Nominative singular case, and here we find evidence that the possessive suffix is being reinterpreted as a Vocative case marker.
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Saxena, Sudhanshu, Sanjeev Kumar, Sachin N. Hajare, Sumit Gupta, Satyendra Gautam e Sunil K. Ghosh. "‘BhAVI-23’-A spice-herb based dietary infusion possessing in-vitro anti-viral potential". Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine 12, n.º 2 (abril de 2021): 312–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2020.11.005.
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Fitria, Tira Nur. "Analysis of Deixis in the Subtitle Movie of “First Kiss”". LET: Linguistics, Literature and English Teaching Journal 10, n.º 1 (30 de junho de 2020): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.18592/let.v10i1.3582.
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The objective of this research is to analyze the type and its examples of deixis found in the subtitle movie of “First Kiss”. This research method of this method is qualitative methodology. In data collection, the research use document analysis in this research. The result of this research shows that three types of deixis found in the subtitle movie of “First Kiss” movie such as a person, time, and place deixis. In-person deixis, the deictic expressions are the personal pronoun “I” as a singular subject pronoun, ‘Me” as singular object pronoun, “My” as a possessive adjective, “We” as a plural subject pronoun, “Us” as object pronoun, “Our” as a possessive adjective. In the second person, they are “You” as a subject and object pronoun, and “Your” as an object pronoun. The third person “He” as a subject pronoun, “Him” as object pronoun, and “His” as a possessive adjective, ‘She” as a subject pronoun, “Her” as object pronoun and as possessive adjective, “It” as subject and object pronoun. In space/spatial/place deixis, the deictic expressions are “here” and “there”. While in the temporal/time deixis, the deictic expressions are “now” and “tomorrow”.
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Keating, Elizabeth. "Honorific possession: Power and language in Pohnpei, Micronesia". Language in Society 26, n.º 2 (junho de 1997): 247–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047404500020923.
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ABSTRACTMental categorization schemes, such as noun classification systems, can be productive sites for examining how experience is meaningfully and culturally structured through metaphorical and metonymic associations. Pohnpeian possessive classifiers not only constitute cultural categories of rank and power relations, but dynamically re-sort or re-classify these categories through honorific speech. Linguistic and interactional data are here combined with ethnographic data about Pohnpeian society and cultural beliefs, particularly notions about the meaning and construction of ranked social relationships, to show how micro-interactions which index status are linked both to larger cultural ideologies about power and, metaphorically, to the experiential domain. (Pohnpei, Micronesia, honorifics, status, metaphor, possessive constructions)
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Hernández Arocha, Héctor, e Elia Hernández Socas. "The conceptual basis of ablativity". Review of Cognitive Linguistics 17, n.º 2 (31 de dezembro de 2019): 511–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rcl.00045.her.
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Abstract The aim of the present paper is to define the notion of ablativity in terms of its event structure. To achieve this goal, the authors discuss the contribution of several semantic theories dealing with that conceptual class to finally propose their own definition, extensively based on the cognitive frame-based model by Wotjak (2006; 2011a; 2016). Even though the survey is mainly concerned with the theoretically relevant aspects of that semantic class, many of them are also illustrated with examples from different languages, especially from Latin, Spanish and German. Finally, the authors explain how ablativity conceptually relates to other semantic classes, such as concomitance or possession.
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SRI AGUNG, WINANTU KURNIANINGTYAS, e Aries Fitriani. "CENTRAL DETERMINER IN ABSTRACTS JOURNAL". Al-Lisan 4, n.º 1 (23 de fevereiro de 2019): 111–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30603/al.v4i1.606.
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Central determiner is as the main component in constructing noun phrase element as subject, objects, and complement in writing compositions. Meanwhile, determiner affects the meaning of noun. This research investigates the constructions of central determiners in abstracts of Journal Al-Tahrir Volume 17 No.1 Tahun 2017 and the reasons in applying those determiners in that journal. In gaining related information, types of central determiners, three diagram and table bracket were used. Qualitative research and syntactical analysis was conducted to analyze the data. The research finding revealed that central determiners were used in sentences of the abstracts. The terms of central determiners in subject were constructed through 7 determiners such demonstrative article, personal pronoun, possessive pronoun, indefinite pronoun, demonstrative article, definite article, and indefinite article. Having the function of object, central determiners were defined in 5 terms namely possessive pronoun, indefinite pronoun, demonstrative article, definite and indefinite article. Then, they were also used in sentences of the abstracts as complement. Here, central determiners were defined in terms of reflective pronoun, personal pronoun, possessive pronoun, indefinite pronoun, interrogative pronoun, definite and indefinite article.
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Long, Haiping. "On the Formation of Modern Chinese Pseudo-Possessive-Object Constructions". Studies in Language 42, n.º 2 (6 de junho de 2018): 297–328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.16018.lon.
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Abstract Modern Chinese Pseudo-Possessive-Object Constructions (shortened as Modern Chinese PPO constructions; e.g. ta shuo le wo de haohua (他说了我的好话) ‘he has put in a good word for me’ and ta chi le wo de doufu (他吃了我的豆腐) ‘he has taken advantage of me’) are actually constructions displaying possessor-affectee syncretism. They derive from Early Modern Chinese Real-Possessive-Object constructions in bridging contexts, some examples being wo ye quande liewei daren de jiu (我也劝得列位大人的酒), ‘I also urged all the magistrates here to finish drinking your wine’ and shi nage zai jie wo de duan li (是那个在揭我的短哩) ‘who is uncovering my demerits’. Di-transitive constructions in Middle Chinese and Early Modern Chinese (e.g. Changxing! quan er yibei jiu (长星，劝尔一杯酒) ‘Comet! I urge you (to finish drinking) a cup of wine’ and shuru gan jie wu duanchu (竖儒敢揭吾短处) ‘how dare the Confucius scholar uncover my demerits’) have provided structural templates for the formation of Modern Chinese PPO constructions. They also have led to a condition in which there are more examples of a maleficiary Modern Chinese PPO construction than examples of a beneficiary Modern Chinese PPO construction (e.g. ta chi le wo de doufu (他吃了我的豆腐) ‘he has taken advantage of me’ vs. ta shuo le wo de haohua (他说了我的好话) ‘he has put in a good word for me’). The grammaticalization pathway can also explain the formation of other constructions including another Modern Chinese PPO construction (e.g. ta chi le wo de kui (他吃了我的亏) ‘he has suffered the loss caused by me’), a Modern Chinese pseudo-object construction (e.g. wo ganxie ni de haoxin (我感谢你的好心) ‘I thank you for your kindness’), and a Modern Chinese pseudo-modifier construction (e.g. wo pa le yi xiawu de shan (我爬了一下午的山) ‘I did mountain-climbing for the whole afternoon’).
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Giesen, Beata. "Zasada nemo plus iuris in alium transferre potest a dobra wiara nabywcy autorskich praw majątkowych". Studia Iuridica, n.º 89 (2 de maio de 2022): 88–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2544-3135.si.2022-89.5.
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Contractual transfer of author’s economic rights will be effective only when the transferor was authorized to dispose of such rights. Acquiring a right from a person who is not authorized to alienate it is not known to copyright law. In this respect, the Roman principle of Nemo plus iuris in alium transferre potest quam ipse habet is fully applied, which entails a number of consequences. One of such consequences is the uncertainty as to the dispositive effect of an agreement obligating to transfer such rights, which in the era of mass trading in author’s economic rights may lead to significant distortions. Therefore, some proposals are formulated in the literature to protect good faith purchasers. For instance, it is suggested that Art. 169 of the Polish Civil Code may be applied to intangible property rights. Verifying the legitimacy of such a proposal requires the examination of legislative motives behind the solution adopted in the regulation mentioned above and the assessment of those motives from the perspective of the copyright law principles. What is of crucial importance here is to answer the question about the role of the possession of a thing for the legal substantiation of good faith acquisition from an unauthorized person. Rejection of the theory which derives the legitimacy of the person disposing of the right from the very fact of them possessing the thing in fact opens way to consider whether it is possible to adopt a similar solution in the copyright law. The author’s monopoly is completely independent from the possession of the object in which the work is possibly embodied. Therefore, is it dogmatically legitimate to apply Art. 169 of the Civil Code to a purchaser of author’s economic rights? The article attempts to answer this question.
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Merdeka, Pita. "Senjata Api dan Maskulinitas dalam Cerita Pendek “The Man Who was Almost A Man”". Buletin Al-Turas 19, n.º 2 (23 de janeiro de 2018): 255–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/bat.v19i2.3719.
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Abstrak Maskulinitas adalah bagian dari kajian gender. Untuk memahami maskulinitas, kita perlu mengidentifikasi laki-laki sebagai pusat dari kajian ini dari beberapa aspek. Artikel ini akan membahas mengenai hubungan kepemilikan senjata sebagai simbol dari pencapaian maskulinitas laki-laki. Kemudian dalam artikel juga mengungkapkan mengenai berbagai macam sumber dan karya sastra bahwa memiliki senjata bisa memberikan kesan kekuatan dan maskulinitas (kelaki-lakian). Cerpen dengan judul “The Man Who Was Almost a Man” adalah contoh karya sastra yang mengambarkan kepemilikan senjata api sebagai sesuatu hal yang mendukung atau memberikan kemaskulinitasan pada laki-laki. Senjata api ditangan bisa berarti kekuatan dalam diri laki-laki. Hal ini digambarkan oleh tokoh utama (Dave Saunders) yang mengaggap senjata api sebagai simbol dari kehormatan. Sejalan dengan cerita pendek ini, ada beberapa banyak penyalahgunaan senjata api yang dilakukan demi meraih kehormatan (dihargai) dan maskulinitas dalam lingkungannya. ---Abstract Masculinity is a part of gender studies. To understand masculinity, it needs to identify man as the center of the study from various aspects. Here within the article, it would be discussed about the relationship between possessing arms (gun) as the symbol of earning men’s masculinity. Then, it is implied from many sources and literary work, that possessing arms might give the impression of strength and masculinity. The short story entitled “The Man Who Was Almost a Man” is the example of literary work that gun possession will support someone in gaining his masculinity. Gun in hands means power or strength inside a man. It was showed by the protagonist (Dave Saunders) who considered gun as the symbol of respect and the real man thing (being masculine). Align with the short story, there are many gun violence happened in the name of gaining the identity of being called masculine and respect from people.
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Karyaningsih, Tri Yulianty. "Possessive Construction in Russian and Indonesian Noun Phrases: Contrastive Analysis and Translation". JURNAL ARBITRER 7, n.º 1 (26 de abril de 2020): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ar.7.1.86-99.2020.
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This paper aims to discuss the comparison between possessive constructions in Russian and Indonesian noun phrases. Since both of the languages have different grammatical systems, their possessive constructions may also be different. The differences are discussed using a contrastive analysis approach. However, the similarities between them are also taken into consideration following one of the practical purposes of contrastive analysis, namely, to aid the translation process. The theory employed in this research is eclectic. The research method employed in this research is descriptive method with contrastive analysis model. In addition, for translation analysis, word-for-word and literal methods are used here. The data in this research are collected from the Russian National Corpus and some selected literary works in Russian and Indonesian. The result suggests that there are some structural differences and similarities between Russian and Indonesian in terms of word order, attributive categories, and grammatical categories of the elements constituting noun phrases. The results of this comparison can be referred to in the translation of possessive construction of both languages so that the closest equivalent is found following the rules of each language.
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Kułak, Beata. "Oboczne formy zaimków dzierżawczych mój, twój, swój w języku mówionym mieszkańców miast". Białostockie Archiwum Językowe, n.º 5 (2005): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/baj.2005.05.05.
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The article concerns side forms of possessive pronouns my, your, one’s. Pronouns contracted forms in a spoken language are subject of particular interest. Collections of city speech texts representing speech of several Polish regions city inhabitants (Kraków, Poznań, Łódź, Zagłębie and Silesia inhabitants speech, as well as children speech from various cities and environments) have been the material basis of the study. The conclusions of the analysis may be generalized in the following way. In a spoken language of city inhabitants there are mostly non-contracted forms of possessive pronouns my, your, one’s. Rare contracted forms are met mainly in phrases. Apart from phraseology they have been found only few times in genitive masculine singular (my, one’s) and exceptionally in dative masculine singular (my) and dative feminine singular (one’s). Three syllable possessive pronouns are most frequently shortened to two syllable also in genitive singular. Phraseology (tradition of common collocations) and grammar case (genitive masculine singular) influence the use of either long or short forms. Pronouns rhythmic properties (their repetitiveness in speaking and stress) seem equally important, which, being only suggested here, would require more detailed analysis.
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HODGSON, GEOFFREY M. "Much of the ‘economics of property rights’ devalues property and legal rights". Journal of Institutional Economics 11, n.º 4 (9 de fevereiro de 2015): 683–709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137414000630.
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AbstractLegal theorists and other commentators have long established a distinction between property and possession. According to this usage adopted here, possession refers to control of a resource, but property involves legally sanctioned rights. Strikingly, prominent foundational accounts of the ‘economics of property rights’ concentrate on possession, downplaying the issue of legitimate legal rights (Alchian, 1965, 1977; Barzel, 1994, 1997, 2002; von Mises, 1981). Some authors in this genre make a distinction between ‘economic rights’ and ‘legal rights’ where the former are more to do with possession or the capacity to control. They argue that ‘economic rights’ are primary and more relevant for understanding behaviour. But it is argued here that legal factors – involving recognition of authority and perceived justice or morality – have also to be brought into the picture to understand human motivation in modern societies, even in the economic sphere. As other authors including Hernando De Soto (2000) have pointed out, the neglect of the legal infrastructure that buttresses property has deleterious implications, including a failure to understand the role of property in supporting collateralized loans for innovation and economic development.
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Sirks, Boudewijn. "Die Bedeutung von in bonis in der actio Serviana". Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Romanistische Abteilung 136, n.º 1 (26 de junho de 2019): 84–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrgr-2019-0005.
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Abstract The meaning of in bonis in the actio Serviana. The dominant view in the literature on the Serviana (and Publiciana) regarding the meaning of the expression in bonis in the formula is that it refers to quiritary ownership or to possession which leads by way of usucapion to quiritary ownership (the so called bonitary ownership). Yet this view does not consider the fact that provincial land, of which there could only be a protected possession, could be pledged and seized by the pledgee with an action called the quasi Serviana or hypothecaria. Apparently this action applied to bona fide possession ex iusta causa, yet here also we find the expression in bonis for such possession. The conclusion is that in any case in the Serviana in bonis included also such bona fide possession which did not lead through usucapion to quiritary ownership.
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Artiagoitia, Xabier. "Basque Genitive Case and Multiple Checking". Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 36, n.º 1 (24 de agosto de 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v36i1.3899.
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In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt:In this article I propose (a) that Basque genitive structural case is checked in the functional projection possessive (or possessor as proposed by De Wit (1997) and others based on pioneering work by Szabolcsi); and (b) that this functional projection allows both subject and object to check case simultaneously in a multiple specifier configuration.
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Fadliyah, Hilyatul, Nindya Budiana Putri, Ziana Walidah, Ika Putri Nurhayati, Muthi Ikawati e Edy Meiyanto. "Anti-metastatis Profile of Boesenbergia Pandurata towards MCF-7/HER2 Cells". Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention 9, n.º 2 (3 de julho de 2018): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.14499/indonesianjcanchemoprev9iss2pp68-77.
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The development of cancer at an advanced stage is signed with metastasis that trigger the high of mortality caused breast cancer, possitive HER2 type mainly. Boesenbergia pandurata known as medicinal plant possessing anticancer potential due to the cytototoxic and antimetastatic characteristic of its active compound. The aim of this study is to observe the inhibitory of migration of Boesenbergia pandurata ethanolic extract (BPEE) in combination with doxorubicin (Dox) on MCF-7/HER2 cells. BPEE was prepared by 96% ethanol maceration. Under MTT assay, BPEE decreased the cells viability with IC50 value of 23 ± 3.9 μg/mL. Lamellipodia and wound healing assay analysis showed that BPEE (5 μg/mL) and its combination with doxorubicin (10 nM) inhibited cells migration after 48 hours observation, while gelatin zymography analysis showed that this combination did not affect the expression of MMP2 and MMP9 proteins, but single treatment of BPEE was more able to decrease the expression of both MMP. The combination with those concentrations inhibited the cells migration but not with the cells viability. Thus, BPEE is potential to be developed as antimetastatic agent. The mechanism itself needs to be explored further.
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Tops, Thomas. "A Philological Study of the Reflexive-Possessive Use of Personal Pronouns in the Fourth Gospel". Novum Testamentum 64, n.º 1 (13 de dezembro de 2021): 18–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685365-bja10003.
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Abstract This study provides a philological analysis of all the occurrences of personal pronouns with reflexive-possessive meaning in the Gospel of John. Here, the author argues that the Gospel highly conforms to the rule of Classical Greek that the deictic force of the article suffices to identify the possessor when it is clear in the literary context who the possessor is. This high conformity enables the author to specify in which cases personal pronouns are strictly necessary to indicate the possessor and where they are redundant. Exegetical case studies (e.g., John 6:52) illustrate the implications of this study for the interpretation of the Gospel.
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O’Connell, Karen. "‘We who are not here’: law, whiteness, indigenous peoples and the promise of genetic identification". International Journal of Law in Context 3, n.º 1 (março de 2007): 35–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552307001036.
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In contemporary law, genetic technologies of the body have provided a new layer of complexity to legal determinations of racial identity. Indigenous peoples in particular are often forced to present themselves before law as invisible peoples requesting embodiment, possessing no set identity and requiring a legal determination of their status. In return for their participation in genetic research indigenous peoples have been promised, amongst other things, a reliable identification that would make them visible as indigenous before the law. This article examines genetic and non-genetic approaches to identifying indigenous peoples through a case study of Australian law and argues that while genetic technologies may have little to offer indigenous populations they do hold out the possibility of making visible to whites and white institutions their own obscured racial identity.
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Lago, Sol, Anna Stutter Garcia e Claudia Felser. "The role of native and non-native grammars in the comprehension of possessive pronouns". Second Language Research 35, n.º 3 (15 de maio de 2018): 319–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267658318770491.
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Previous studies have shown that multilingual speakers are influenced by their native (L1) and non-native (L2) grammars when learning a new language. But, so far, these studies have mostly used untimed metalinguistic tasks. Here we examine whether multilinguals’ prior grammars also affect their sensitivity to morphosyntactic constraints during processing. We use speeded judgment and self-paced reading tasks to examine the comprehension of German possessive pronouns. To investigate whether native and non-native grammars differentially affect participants’ performance, we compare two groups of non-native German speakers with inverse L1–L2 distributions: a group with L1 Spanish – L2 English, and a group with L1 English – L2 Spanish. We show that the reading profiles of both groups are modulated by their L1 grammar, with L2 proficiency selectively affecting participants’ judgment accuracy but not their reading times. We propose that reading comprehension is mainly influenced by multilinguals’ native grammar, but that knowledge of an L2 grammar can further increase sensitivity to morphosyntactic violations in an additional language.
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Rani, K. Shameem, M. Mumtaz, R. Priyank e M. Chandran. "Phytochemical screening by FTIR spectroscopic analysis of methanol leaf extract of herb Andrographis echioides". Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine 7, n.º 4 (30 de dezembro de 2021): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7408.
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The plant Andrographis echioidesis play a vital role in curing various human diseases. According to traditional siddha medicinal system till date it is accountable as to cure 81 diseases. The cost of fresh leaves is Rs 1750/Kg in Medicinal live, a largest online medicinal supplier in India. This much of cost may be due to its demand in siddha medicine to prepare various medicine is so high. Even though, this much of demand is exists but no any scientific validation and documentation for this plant possessing phytocompounds to cure the disease. Hence the present study was aimed to evaluate the possible bioactive functional group present in the methanol leaf extract of Andrographis echioides. The major functional group present in this plant was determined by FTIR analysis showed the existence of functional groups such as alkanes, aromatic compound, conjugated alkene, cyclic alkene, nitro compound, aromatics, carboxylic acid, phenol, aromatics ester, alkyl aryl ether, vinyl ether, ester, tertiary alcohol, primary alcohol, alkyl halides, alkene and halo compounds.
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KHODE, NARENDRA, B. P. SINGH, MAHESH CHANDER, D. BARDHAN, MED RAM VERMA e A. K. PAUL. "Impact of dairy trainings on productivity of herd, generation of income and employment". Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 90, n.º 8 (6 de janeiro de 2021): 1191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i8.109315.
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The current study was conducted in Maharashtra to ascertain the impact of dairy farming trainings organized by selected three Krishi Vigyan Kendras on selected economically important parameters. Propensity score matching method was used to avoid selection bias and build a statistical comparison group of non-trainees comparable to trainees. The study revealed that there was no significant difference among trainees and non-trainees related to possession of dairy herd. However, study has shown that milk productivity, annual net income and annual employment generation among trainee and non-trainee dairy farmers were significantly different and comparatively higher among trainees than non-trainees, which indicates positive impact of training imparted by selected Krishi Vigyan Kendras in Maharashtra. Study further revealed that proportion of trainees who were deriving higher economic benefits from dairy farming in terms of productivity and income was quiet less. Hence, it is suggested that training organizing institutes should intensively plan more trainings of long duration ensuring larger and wider participation of population with follow up and post-training information support.
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Shinya, Kyoko, Akiko Makino, Makoto Ozawa, Jin Hyun Kim, Yuko Sakai-Tagawa, Mutsumi Ito, Quynh Mai Le e Yoshihiro Kawaoka. "Ostrich Involvement in the Selection of H5N1 Influenza Virus Possessing Mammalian-Type Amino Acids in the PB2 Protein". Journal of Virology 83, n.º 24 (30 de setembro de 2009): 13015–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.01714-09.
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ABSTRACT Amino acids at positions 627 and 701 in the PB2 protein (PB2-627 and PB2-701, respectively) of avian influenza A viruses affect virus replication in some mammalian cells. Highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza viruses possessing mammalian-type PB2-627 were detected during the Qinghai Lake outbreak in 2005 and spread to Europe and Africa. Via a database search, we found a high rate of viral isolates from Ratitae, including ostrich, possessing mammalian-type PB2-627 or -701. Here, we report that H5N1 avian influenza viruses possessing mammalian-type amino acids in PB2-627 or -701 are selected during replication in ostrich cells in vitro and in vivo.
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Carrin, Marine. "The Topography of The Female Self in Indian Therapeutic Cults". Ethnologies 33, n.º 2 (4 de abril de 2013): 5–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1015023ar.
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Anthropologists have stressed the relationship between symptoms of distress, ritual action and unwanted possession. The article stresses the importance of language and performance in two therapeutic cults in India. The crucial issue here involves showing how ritual becomes a means for either representing or manipulating special mental states. We see how individuals may use possession as a strategy to frame a reformulation of the self. Healing thus involves self-awareness.
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Chylińska, Dagmara, e Gerard Kosmala. "The ‘I was here’ syndrome in tourism: The case of Poland". Quaestiones Geographicae 42, n.º 2 (30 de junho de 2023): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/quageo-2023-0015.
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Tourism appropriates tourist attractions and takes possession of them, marking them both physically and symbolically. Tourists visiting attractions tend to create distinctive marks, usually characterised by some significance in terms of self-identification, on the places and monuments visited by them, and this could be regarded as a symptom of a specific ‘I was here’ syndrome; in the present study, the authors examine the prevailing practices of marking attractions in tourist spaces, as also the marks themselves. We endeavour to identify the nature of the phenomenon and the consequences for both the attractions and the subjects managing them. The survey carried out involved sev- eral chosen sites in Poland, all of which are characterised by a recognised historic status in the realm of public space as well as a clearly identified sociocultural or legal value, which by definition imposes the requirement for adhering to a certain behavioural code when within their precincts and towards them, and excludes other kinds of behaviour. These attractions are all subject to different forms of institutionalised control, which, however, fails when it comes to safeguarding them from the practices of marking undertaken typically by tourists; these occurrences have become a routine phenomenon, which is unsurprising given the fact that the rituals of the contemporary mass and mediatised tourism have made this kind of tourist behaviour common, albeit on a lower scale than previously expected.
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KK, Kaur. "An Update on the Innovative Part of NLRP3 Inflammasome Regarding Newer Strategies for Treatment of Reproductive Conditions Possessing Greater Risk: A Systematic Review". Open Access Journal of Gynecology 7, n.º 3 (18 de julho de 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajg-16000237.
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Earlier we reviewed the role of NOD –like receptor protein (NLRP3) inflammasome in different patients presenting with various metabolic disorders is type 2 Diabetes mellitus obesity, Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease subjects NAFLD, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Thus Here we conducted a systematic review utilizing search engine PubMed, google scholar ;web of science; embase; Cochrane review library utilizing the MeSH terms like NLRP3 inflammasome; mode of action; recurrent spontaneous abortions (RSA); Gestational Diabetes mellitus(GDM); endometriosis; preterm birth; Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS); preeclampsia ;leaky gut;IL-1β;IL-18;caspase 1. We found a total of 150 articles out of which we selected 100 articles for this review. No meta-analysis was done. Here we have detailed the mechanism of action of NLRP3 inflammasome, their part in RSA, PCOS, GDM, PE, preterm birth, ovarian aging and newer non hormonal therapy for endometriosis& other practical applications
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Bikić-Carić, Gorana. "Quelques particularités dans l’expression de la détermination du nom. Comparaison entre cinq langues romanes". Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 65, n.º 4 (30 de outubro de 2020): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2020.4.02.
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"Some Features in the Expression of the Noun Determination. Comparison Between Five Romance Languages. In this article we would like to compare the noun determination in five Romance languages (French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Romanian). All the languages examined here share the main uses of articles: known referent, generic use, unique entities, abstract names, inalienable possession for the definite article, or introduction of a new element into the discourse and description for the indefinite article. However, we wanted to show some peculiarities. We used the same text in five languages, (La sombra del viento, Carlos Ruiz Zafón) which is part of the RomCro corpus, composed in the Chair of Romance Linguistics of the Department of Romance Studies, Faculty of Humanities, University of Zagreb, Croatia. The results of the analysis showed a clear difference between French and the other languages. As expected, French uses the indefinite article in plural much more often, as well as the partitive article, which does not exist in Spanish, Portuguese and Romanian. Likewise, the possessive adjective is more common in French than in other languages which use the definite article instead. But what is particularly interesting are the differences which indicate a ""change of perspective"", namely a different kind of article than in the original text. Our conclusion is that the noun can have several characteristics at the same time (description or determination by complement, generic use or absence of specific referent etc.) of which the author (or the translator) chooses the one to highlight. Likewise, we have underlined the role of article zero, which can carry different values (unspecified referent, but also unspecified quantity or even definite article value if the noun is introduced by a preposition), depending on its relationship to other articles in the language.
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Fox, Paul A. "A MEDIEVAL ENAMEL BELT OR STRAP FITTING AND ITS POSSIBLE CONNECTION WITH THE ARMS OF KING HENRY II". Antiquaries Journal 99 (setembro de 2019): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581519000088.
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Here is described a most intriguing metal object in the possession of the author, with heraldic features that date stylistically to the twelfth century, and likely from the first half century of heraldry in England, when the possession of arms was largely restricted to the baronial class. It is argued that the piece links to the court of Henry ii of England (r. 1154–89) and might preserve the lost arms of that monarch.
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Neha Sharma A e Devi S. "A comprehensive review on Ricinus communis and its therapeutic utilization as medicinal herb". World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 18, n.º 3 (30 de junho de 2024): 224–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2024.18.3.0342.
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Medicinal herbs possess a significant function in promoting human wellness, with herbal drugs flourishing tremendously over the past several centuries due to their continuous growth in developed as well as developing nations owing to its natural source and reduced consequences. Ricinus communis, often referred to as the castor oil plant or castor bean, is an herbaceous plant in the Euphorbiaceae family, possessing medicinal properties to address a wide range of health issues. This wide family comprises about 7,500 species and 300 genera, most of which are lowering plants. The castor plant offers traditional and therapeutic health benefits and its parts such as leaves, bark, seeds, flowers, and oil are valued for medicinal purposes. Castor oil, derived from the plant's seeds, finds application in Ayurvedic, homeopathic, unani, and allopathic medicine systems primarily as a laxative. Moreover, it exhibits a diverse range of medicinal properties including antimicrobial, pain-relieving, antioxidant, antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, and many others. These effects are attributed to its rich phytoconstituents such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids and glycosides. The current research seeks to assess the distinctive pharmacological properties of Ricinus communis, its possible applications in herbal medicine, and its assessment for safety and efficacy.
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Andersen, Torben. "External possession of body-part nouns in Dinka". Linguistics 57, n.º 1 (26 de janeiro de 2019): 127–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2018-0033.
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Abstract In Dinka, a Western Nilotic language, body-part nouns may be externally possessed. External possession is possible and the default option if the body-part noun is semantically part of a transitive object, an unaccusative subject, or a copula subject. With transitive and ditransitive verbs, the external possessor is object, and with intransitive and copulative verbs, it is subject. Externally possessed body-part nouns have no grammatical relation to the verb, and they are restricted to occurring in dedicated syntactic slots of the clause, adjacent to a slot used by the main verb when the finite verb is an auxiliary. In transitive clauses, the body-part noun occurs immediately after that slot. In intransitive and copulative clauses, it occurs immediately before the same slot, and here a phonologically determined subset of the body-part nouns are morphologically marked by tone shift as being externally possessed. These facts suggest that the possessum forms some kind of unit with the verb that is reminiscent of noun incorporation. In Dinka, the referent of virtually any noun can be conceived of a having a body part, and therefore virtually anything can be an external possessor: pronouns, animate nouns, and inanimate nouns, including abstract nouns.
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Chajes, J. H. "Judgments Sweetened: Possession and Exorcism in Early Modern Jewish Culture". Journal of Early Modern History 1, n.º 2 (1997): 124–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006597x00073.
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AbstractThe century 1550-1650 has been called "the Age of the Demoniac" by European historians who have analyzed the prominent role played by the possessed in numerous witch-trials during this period, as well as the propagandistic uses of demonic possession in the era of the Counter-Reformation. Noting that accounts of demonic possession among Jews reappear in Jewish sources after an absence of more than a millennium precisely in this period (c. 1540), J. H. Chajes here assesses the nature of the relationship, if any, between the Christian phenomenon and its Jewish analogue. Chajes identifies many elements common to the Jewish and Christian constructions of the phenomenon and its treatment (exorcism). Many of these, however, are near universals as far as spirit possession is concerned; the emphasis in the Jewish construction of possession on reincarnation and the locus of the Jewish "proliferation" in Ottoman Galilee further complicates the positing of direct Christian influence upon the Jewish developments. Instead, Chajes suggests that the Jewish proliferation of spirit possession arose for reasons analogous to those which fueled the proliferation in Christian Europe. These include inter-religious rivalry, efforts to reform the religiosity of the masses, and efforts to enhance and strengthen clerical authority. Moreover, the idiom of possession served to express the frustrated sexuality of the victims (nearly all female), as well as the stresses associated with life in pietistic religious environments.
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Ricceri, Biagio. "A class of functionals possessing multiple global minima". Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Matematica 66, n.º 1 (20 de março de 2021): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbmath.2021.1.06.
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"We get a new multiplicity result for gradient systems. Here is a very particular corollary: Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ ($n\geq 2$) be a smooth bounded domain and let $\Phi:{\bf R}^2\to {\bf R}$ be a $C^1$ function, with $\Phi(0,0)=0$, such that $$\sup_{(u,v)\in {\bf R}^2}\frac{|\Phi_u(u,v)|+|\Phi_v(u,v)|}{1+|u|^p+|v|^p}<+\infty$$ where $p>0$, with $p=\frac{2}{n-2}$ when $n>2$.\\ Then, for every convex set $S\subseteq L^{\infty}(\Omega)\times L^{\infty}(\Omega)$ dense in $L^2(\Omega)\times L^2(\Omega)$, there exists $(\alpha,\beta)\in S$ such that the problem $$-\Delta u=(\alpha(x)\cos(\Phi(u,v))-\beta(x)\sin(\Phi(u,v)))\Phi_u(u,v)\hskip 5pt \hbox {\rm in}\hskip 5pt \Omega$$ $$-\Delta v= (\alpha(x)\cos(\Phi(u,v))-\beta(x)\sin(\Phi(u,v)))\Phi_v(u,v)\hskip 5pt \hbox {\rm in}\hskip 5pt \Omega$$ $$u=v=0\hskip 5pt \hbox {\rm on}\hskip 5pt \partial\Omega$$ has at least three weak solutions, two of which are global minima in $H^1_0(\Omega)\times H^1_0(\Omega)$ of the functional $$(u,v)\to \frac{1}{2}\left ( \int_{\Omega}|\nabla u(x)|^2dx+\int_{\Omega}|\nabla v(x)|^2dx\right )$$ $$-\int_{\Omega}(\alpha(x)\sin(\Phi(u(x),v(x)))+\beta(x)\cos(\Phi(u(x),v(x))))dx\ .$$"
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K, Kochar Kaur. "What is the Impact of Mosaicism for Embryo Selection: Experience Obtained Subsequent to the 1000 Mosaic Embryo Transfer- A Mini Review". Open Access Journal of Gynecology 6, n.º 4 (2 de novembro de 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajg-16000226.
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Chromosomal mosaicism, implying the co-occurrence of cells having possession of separate Chromosomal amount, has got illustrated in human embryos for the past3 decades. The initial versions that were generated with regards to preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) did not estimate mosaicism, in view of classically just the evaluation of a single cell was carried out or the approach did not possess the capacity of precise Identification. Despite, a straight forward diagnosis was yielded (an embryo got the label of normal or abnormal, thus just evading the topic, with now as hindsight might have been resulting in umpteen mistakes in the diagnosis that caused negative clinical outcomes .The modern PGT-A estimates a multicellular trophectoderm biopsy sample with the methodology possessing the capacity of recognition of intermediate copy number signals for the chromosomes or the subchromosomal areas. Thus we get faced with the topic of mosaicism in addition to thehurdles with regards to the management of the embryos that generate such outcomes in the clinical scenario. Here we conducted a systematic mini review utilizing search engine pubmed, google scholar; web of science; embase; Cochrane review library utilizing the MeSH terms for this mini review like PGT-A; aneuploidy; euploidy; mosaicism; implantation; ongoing pregnancy; spontaneous abortions; 100-1000mosaic embryo transfer study/studies; self-correction of mosaic embryos; multipolar mitosis; tripolar mitosis; low mosaic; high mosaic; final outcomes from 1990 to 2021 till date. We found a total of 500 articles out of which we selected 38 articles for this mini review. No meta-analysis was done. Here we have tried to detail the that demonstrated that mosaicism besides in general, however particular characteristics picked up with PGT-A are correlated with differing clinical outcomes. Thus requirements are there regarding mosaicism to get considered in the context of greater informed in addition to embryo selection in the clinical scenario
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van de Craats, Ineke. "De Wet Van Behoud Van Structuur". Toegepaste taalwetenschap in discussie 58 (1 de janeiro de 1998): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.58.18cra.
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his paper deals with the L2 conservation hypothesis. It is argued that, in its initial stages, adult L2 acquisition is primarily determined by the LI grammatical system. The acquisition model presented here is in line with the Full Transfer/Full Access hypothesis of Schwartz and Sprouse but is more specific as for the terms transfer (= conservation) and access, and as for the development of morphology. The learner is using his LI system with a target language vocabulary, which has the paradoxical consequence that the LI impact seems to grow the more L2 the learner acquires. This pattern is illustrated by the acquisition of possessive structures by Turkish and Moroccan adults learning Dutch outside the classroom. They appear to act as linguistically conservative individuals who, initially, generate L2 possessive structures by combining their LI grammatical with their limited L2 vocabulary. Consequently, the Turkish and Moroccan learners have different paths of acquisition. They are similar, however, on a more abstract level. Both groups are able to learn specific new parametric values quite early in the acquisition process, and they both have extreme difficulties in learning L2 morphology.
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Murtaza, Imtiyaz, Omi Laila, Iqra Drabu, Ajaz Ahmad, Wafa Charifi, Simona M. Popescu e Sheikh Mansoor. "Nutritional Profiling, Phytochemical Composition and Antidiabetic Potential of Taraxacum officinale, an Underutilized Herb". Molecules 27, n.º 17 (24 de agosto de 2022): 5380. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27175380.
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Taraxacum officinale (T. officinale), a wild vegetable with a number of health claims, has been mostly ignored and unexplored. The study aims to compare the nutritional, phytochemical as well as antidiabetic potential of fresh as well as shade-dried leaves of T. officinale, in order to recommend its best form as a dietary antidiabetic product. The results revealed that as compared to fresh leaves, the shade-dried leaves, in addition to possessing higher levels of carbohydrates, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, etc., also contain appreciable amounts of total phenols (5833.12 ± 4.222 mg/100), total flavonoids (188.84 ± 0.019 mg/100 g), ascorbic acid (34.70 ± 0.026 mg/100 g), β-carotene (3.88 ± 1.473 mg/100 g) and total chlorophyll (239.51 ± 0.015 mg/100 g) antioxidants. The study revealed the presence of medicinally important antidiabetic flavonoid quercetin present in T. officinale leaves. Among the three solvent systems used, the aqueous extract of shade-dried T. officinale leaves comparatively demonstrated potent antidiabetic activity under in vitro conditions in a dose-dependent manner via targeting α-amylase and α-glucosidase, the two potent enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. Therefore, in addition to being a nutritious herb, the shade-dried leaves of T. officinale have great potential to suppress post-prandial glucose rise and can be better exploited through clinical trials to be used as a dietary intervention for better management of diabetes.
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Challands, T. J., Jason D. Pardo e Alice M. Clement. "Mandibular musculature constrains brain–endocast disparity between sarcopterygians". Royal Society Open Science 7, n.º 9 (setembro de 2020): 200933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.200933.
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The transition from water to land by the earliest tetrapods in the Devonian Period is seen as one of the greatest steps in evolution. However, little is understood concerning changes in brain morphology over this transition. Here, we determine the brain–braincase relationship in fishes and basal lissamphibians as a proxy to elucidate the changes that occurred over the fish–tetrapod transition. We investigate six basal extant sarcopterygians spanning coelacanths to salamanders ( Latimeria chalumnae, Neoceratodus, Protopterus aethiopicus, P. dolloi, Cynops, Ambystoma mexicanum ) using micro-CT and MRI and quantify the brain–braincase relationship in these extant taxa. Our results show that regions of lowest brain–endocast disparity are associated with regions of bony reinforcement directly adjacent to masticatory musculature for the mandible except in Neoceratodus and Latimeria . In Latimeria this deviation from the trend can be accounted for by the possession of an intracranial joint and basicranial muscles, whereas in Neoceratodus difference is attributed to dermal bones contributing to the overall neurocranial reinforcement. Besides Neoceratodus and Latimeria, regions of low brain–endocast disparity occur where there is less reinforcement away from high mandibular muscle mass, where the trigeminal nerve complex exits the braincase and where endolymphatic sacs occupy space between the brain and braincase wall. Despite basal tetrapods possessing reduced adductor muscle mass and a different biting mechanism to piscine sarcopterygians, regions of the neurocranium lacking osteological reinforcement in the basal tetrapods Lethiscus and Brachydectes broadly correspond to regions of high brain–endocast disparity seen in extant taxa.
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Buelens, Gert. "Henry James's Oblique Possession: Plottings of Desire and Mastery in The American Scene". PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 116, n.º 2 (março de 2001): 300–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2001.116.2.300.
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The focus of this paper is on The American Scene, which is found to display a deep sensitivity to the spatiality of desire and to be motivated by a complex dynamic of erotic mastery and surrender: subjects assert their self-possession in the very act of submitting to the erotic power of another force—a force that may be human, non-human, or indeterminate. The desire for literal, physical mastery over the other is here rechanneled into an identification with the scene of desire that can dispense with the erotic object. This complex psychosexual mechanism, which I call oblique possession, thrives on a disruption of the dichotomies of sexuality and identity that queer theory has questioned. In tracing the circuits of oblique possession, the paper articulates a queer perspective on Henry James's work outside any necessary relationship between two individuals.
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Buelens, Gert. "Henry James's Oblique Possession: Plottings of Desire and Mastery in The American Scene". Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 116, n.º 2 (março de 2001): 300–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/s0030812900105206.
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The focus of this paper is on The American Scene, which is found to display a deep sensitivity to the spatiality of desire and to be motivated by a complex dynamic of erotic mastery and surrender: subjects assert their self-possession in the very act of submitting to the erotic power of another force—a force that may be human, non-human, or indeterminate. The desire for literal, physical mastery over the other is here rechanneled into an identification with the scene of desire that can dispense with the erotic object. This complex psychosexual mechanism, which I call oblique possession, thrives on a disruption of the dichotomies of sexuality and identity that queer theory has questioned. In tracing the circuits of oblique possession, the paper articulates a queer perspective on Henry James's work outside any necessary relationship between two individuals.
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Walsh, Brendan C. "‘Physicians of the Soul’: Clerical Responses to Demonic Temptation and Possession in Early Modern Reformed English Protestant Theology". Parergon 40, n.º 1 (2023): 73–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pgn.2023.a905415.
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Abstract: Recent scholarship has highlighted the centrality of demonic temptation (to commit sin) in early modern Reformed English Protestantism. This article develops this argument further by examining the manifestation of, and the clerical response to, demonic possession in late sixteenth- and early seventeenth-century England. Demonic possession is framed here as an expression of intense conflict with demonic temptation: a reading that emphasises the spiritual effects of this affliction on the soul. Moreover, it presents English clergymen—particularly those of Puritan convictions—as predominantly concerned with treating the effects of demonic temptation on the soul. In this role, they thereby fashioned themselves as ‘physicians of the soul’. Through examining a range of early modern English works of practical divinity, demonology, and demonic possession, this article establishes the broader ‘Godly’ concern with demonic temptation, along with how this concern shaped their conceptualisation of demonic assault and spiritual healing.