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Artigos de revistas sobre o tema "Physiological effect"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junho de 2021

Última modificação: 29 de julho de 2024

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1

Shukla, Ankit, e Vijay Kumar. "Effect of Cardiac Fitness Exercises on Selected Physiological Variable". Global Journal For Research Analysis 3, n.º 7 (15 de junho de 2012): 248–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/july2014/88.

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Yanez-Pizana, A., D. Mota-Rojas, M. Castillo-Rivera, R. Rampirez-Necoechea, I. Guerrero-Legarreta, P. Mora-Medina e M. Gonzalez-Lozano. "Effect of environmental enrichment on weaned piglets: physiological responses". Veterinární Medicína 64, No. 5 (28 de maio de 2019): 217–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/104/2018-vetmed.

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The aim of this research consisted in assessing the effect of various kinds of environmental enrichment (EE) on the physiological responses of weaned piglets. The mean age of the 96 piglets that participated was 27 days. The piglets were weaned and then housed under two conditions: with no disruption of the social order (SO), and with disruption of the social order (DSO). After establishing the two experimental conditions, we proceeded to evaluate four different treatments; namely, control (C), suspended ropes (SR), aromatized bottles (AB) and pet toys and balls (PTB). The protocol required drawing three blood samples: at 30 (T<sub>30</sub>), 60 (T<sub>60</sub>) and 90 min (T<sub>90</sub>) after weaning. The DSO piglets had higher pH and haematocrit levels than those weaned in the SO condition (P < 0.05). Also, pCO<sub>2</sub>, potassium (K<sup>+</sup>) and base excess (BE) concentrations were higher in the SO animals than in those in the DSO group (P < 0.05). The control piglets, which did not receive any type of EE, showed higher pCO<sub>2</sub> levels, but lower glucose and pH (P < 0.05) values, while the ones enriched with SR had increased lactate levels, but lower values for pH and HCO<sub>3</sub><sub>–</sub> compared to the piglets in the other EE treatment regimens (P < 0.05). The SR-enriched piglets had higher lactate and haematocrit levels, but lower values for pH and bicarbonate (HCO<sub>3</sub><sub>–</sub>) than the animals in the other EE groups (P < 0.005). The piglets subjected to sensorial EE with AB had higher plasma glucose than the ones in the other groups (P < 0.005). Finally, the PTB-enriched subjects showed higher Na<sup>+ </sup>levels than controls (P < 0.005). The alterations that were found to be related to the factor sampling time were more pronounced at T<sub>30</sub> (P < 0.05) than T<sub>60</sub> and T<sub>90</sub>. These results indicate that the conditions (SO, DSO) and EE (C, SR, AB, PTB) under which the piglets were weaned influenced the blood variables measured in the study.

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KATO, Akio, Masakazu YAMAOKA, Akio TANAKA, Kanki KOMIYAMA e Iwao UMEZAWA. "Physiological Effect of Tocotrienol". Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society 34, n.º 5 (1985): 375–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5650/jos1956.34.375.

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Sugawa-Katayam, Yohko, e Masayo Kojima. "Physiological effect of pectin." Japanese Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics 43, n.º 6 (1985): 277–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5264/eiyogakuzashi.43.277.

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5

Helena, Hniličková, Hejnák Václav, Němcová Lenka, Martinková Jaroslava, Skalický Milan, Hnilička František e Grieu Philippe. "The effect of freezing temperature on physiological traits in sunflower". Plant, Soil and Environment 63, No. 8 (4 de setembro de 2017): 375–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/214/2017-pse.

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This study was conducted to identify the physiological mechanisms associated with the resistance and tolerance of young sunflower plants to freezing temperatures. The effect of overnight temperature –3°C on the maximal quantum efficiency of PSII (F<sub>v</sub>/F<sub>m</sub>), the relative electrolyte leakage (REL) and the osmotic potential (Ψ<sub>π</sub>) was determined in five genotypes of sunflower: C33, C98, C124 and C148 were chosen from the population of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) based on contrasted responses to low temperature, and a wild genotype 2603 that was chosen for its ability to maintain activities in cold conditions. The night temperature –3°C over the course of 10 h caused an immediate significant decrease of F<sub>v</sub>/F<sub>m</sub> in C33, C98, C124 and C148. In the case of genotype C98, the effect of this freezing temperature was manifested by a significant increase of REL. Significant changes of Ψ<sub>π</sub>, as a reaction to the effect of freezing temperatures, were not found in any of the monitored genotypes. The measurements of the physiological traits after 5 days of regeneration indicated the renewal of integrity of cellular structures and an increase of PSII reaction centre efficiency in all monitored genotypes. From the point of view of tolerance or sensitivity, the wild genotype 2603 showed itself as tolerant towards the tested freezing temperature, displaying insignificant differences with control plants in all monitored traits. Genotype C98 appears to be the most sensitive from the monitored set, with evident changes in two traits signalling frost damage.

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6

Coia, Andrew J., Christopher Jones, Chad S. Duncan e Michael A. Crognale. "Physiological correlates of watercolor effect". Journal of the Optical Society of America A 31, n.º 4 (19 de dezembro de 2013): A15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josaa.31.000a15.

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Takahashi, Yoshika. "Effects of Blue Light on Physiological Responses(Psychological / Physiological Effect and Evaluation of Blue Light)". JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 97, n.º 9 (1 de setembro de 2013): 627–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2150/jieij.97.627.

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T P, Balagovind. "The Physiological Effect of Dhauti on Phlegm- Related Disorders: A Narrative Review". JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN AYURVEDA, YOGA, UNANI, SIDHHA & HOMEOPATHY 10, n.º 3&4 (2 de dezembro de 2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2394.6547.202305.

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9

Patra, SanjibKumar. "Physiological effect of kriyas: Cleansing techniques". International Journal of Yoga - Philosophy, Psychology and Parapsychology 5, n.º 1 (2017): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijny.ijoyppp_31_17.

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Elliott, S. L., J. R. Highsmith, S. D. Crognale e M. A. Crognale. "Physiological correlates for the watercolor effect". Journal of Vision 5, n.º 12 (1 de dezembro de 2005): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/5.12.58.

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11

Pelster, Bernd, e Heinz Decker. "The Root effect—a physiological perspective". Micron 35, n.º 1-2 (janeiro de 2004): 73–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2003.10.021.

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12

Donaldson, L. A. "Effect of Physiological Age and Site on Microfibril Angle in Pinus Radiata". IAWA Journal 17, n.º 4 (1996): 421–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000639.

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The effect of physiological age (shoot age at propagation) and site on microfibril angle was examined for seedlings (physiological age = 0 years) and cuttings (physiological age = 5-16 years) of Pinus radiata D. Don. Two trials were examined by measuring microfibril angle in alternate growth rings on breast height discs. In the first trial, two sites were compared for ll-year-old trees propagated from seedlings, and cuttings of comparable genotype, at 0 and 5 years physiological age, respectively. In the second trial, a single site was examined comparing 25-year-old trees propagated from open pollinated seedlings, and cuttings physiologically aged by 12-16 years, originating from 10 seed-orchard clones. In each trial there was a significant effect of physiological age for microfibril angle in the first 9 growth rings with a greater effect in the trees of greater physiological age. Physiological aging produced a significant decrease in microfibril angles in the juvenile wood, on average reducing microfibril angle to values below 35° in trees aged by 12-16 years. Juvenile wood size, as indicated by the point at which microfibril angle gradient changes, was reduced by an average of two rings in both sets of aged cuttings examined. There was no effect of site in the material examined. Differences were consistent among seedling/ramet pairs of similar genotype. The use of aged cuttings rather than seedlings should result in increased stiffness of the juvenile wood and reduced longitudinal shrinkage. However, other changes associated with physiological aging, such as reduced basic density and growth rate, may affect the practicality of using highly.

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13

Akalu, Yonas, Meseret Derbew Molla, Gashaw Dessie e Birhanu Ayelign. "Physiological Effect of Ghrelin on Body Systems". International Journal of Endocrinology 2020 (25 de maio de 2020): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1385138.

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Ghrelin is a relatively novel multifaceted hormone that has been found to exert a plethora of physiological effects. In this review, we found/confirmed that ghrelin has effect on all body systems. It induces appetite; promotes the use of carbohydrates as a source of fuel while sparing fat; inhibits lipid oxidation and promotes lipogenesis; stimulates the gastric acid secretion and motility; improves cardiac performance; decreases blood pressure; and protects the kidneys, heart, and brain. Ghrelin is important for learning, memory, cognition, reward, sleep, taste sensation, olfaction, and sniffing. It has sympatholytic, analgesic, antimicrobial, antifibrotic, and osteogenic effects. Moreover, ghrelin makes the skeletal muscle more excitable and stimulates its regeneration following injury; delays puberty; promotes fetal lung development; decreases thyroid hormone and testosterone; stimulates release of growth hormone, prolactin, glucagon, adrenocorticotropic hormone, cortisol, vasopressin, and oxytocin; inhibits insulin release; and promotes wound healing. Ghrelin protects the body by different mechanisms including inhibition of unwanted inflammation and induction of autophagy. Having a clear understanding of the ghrelin effect in each system has therapeutic implications. Future studies are necessary to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of ghrelin actions as well as its application as a GHSR agonist to treat most common diseases in each system without any paradoxical outcomes on the other systems.

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14

Stewart, C. P. U. "Physiological considerations in seating". Prosthetics and Orthotics International 15, n.º 3 (dezembro de 1991): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03093649109164288.

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Physiological changes occur with change of posture. Seating imposes significant effect on the cardiovascular, respiratory, abdominal, renal and neurological systems. Seating imposes significant effect on the cardiovascular, respiratory, abdominal, renal and neurological systems. The presence of severe skeletal deformities can significantly alter the physiological responses of the individual to changes in posture. In the case of severe kyphoscoliosis profound haemodynamic changes may occur. Lung perfusion has been shown to be posture dependent and the imposition of a specific seated position may have profound effects. This may compound existing lung problems for example bronchiectasis, which is not uncommon in these individuals, leading to hypoventilation. Abdominal compression which can occur with the patient in a flexed position can exacerbate a hiatus hernia, which can be both uncomfortable for the patient and may lead to feeding difficulties. The flexion at the hips of the lower limbs may also lead to problems of renal drainage especially where there is a catheter or other drainage appliance. Seating significantly affects many neurological reflexes. For example the presence of an extensor pattern can be helped by the adoption of a flexed position. The presence of pain can also influence the neurological response to a specific position. Those providing seating systems must consider the physiological effects that occur and compromise ‘between these and the other requirements.’

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15

Regu, Mehmooda. "Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Care Strategies in Patient’s with Stroke on Physiological Parameters". International Journal of Nursing & Midwifery Research 6, n.º 4 (28 de março de 2020): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2455.9318.201932.

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Rykaczewska, K., e D. Mańkowski. "The effect of physiological age of potato plants on chosen chlorophyll fluorescence parameters". Plant, Soil and Environment 61, No. 10 (6 de junho de 2016): 462–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/474/2015-pse.

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17

HEBBACHE, Hamza, Nadjat BENKHERBACHE, Mohamed MEFTI e Meriem BOUCHAKOUR. "Effect of water deficit stress on physiological traits of some Algerian barley genotypes". Journal of Central European Agriculture 22, n.º 2 (2021): 295–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/22.2.3073.

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18

D. Raman, D. Raman, e Dr A. S. Nageswaran Dr. A. S. Nageswaran. "Effect of Game-Specific Strength Training on Selected Physiological Variables among Badminton Players". International Journal of Scientific Research 2, n.º 10 (1 de junho de 2012): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/oct2013/116.

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19

LOPEZ, Guillaume, Yuta SUZUKI, Yasuhiro KAWAHARA, Mikio Takahashi e Hiroki Takahashi. "WeC-3-1 EFFECT OF DIRECT NECK COOLING ON PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE". Proceedings of JSME-IIP/ASME-ISPS Joint Conference on Micromechatronics for Information and Precision Equipment : IIP/ISPS joint MIPE 2015 (2015): _WeC—3–1–1—_WeC—3–1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemipe.2015._wec-3-1-1.

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Medeiros, Roberta, e Marcelo Saad. "Acupuntura: efeitos fisiológicos além do efeito placebo". O Mundo da Saúde 33, n.º 1 (5 de março de 2009): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15343/0104-7809.200933.1.10.

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21

Sheth, Bhavin R., e Daw-An Wu. "Single mechanism, divergent effects; multiple mechanisms, convergent effect". Behavioral and Brain Sciences 31, n.º 2 (abril de 2008): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x08003981.

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AbstractIt is commonplace for a single physiological mechanism to seed multiple phenomena, and for multiple mechanisms to contribute to a single phenomenon. We propose that the flash-lag effect should not be considered a phenomenon with a single cause. Instead, its various aspects arise from the convergence of a number of different mechanisms proposed in the literature. We further give an example of how a neuron's generic spatio-temporal response profile can form a physiological basis not only of “prediction,” but also of many of the other proposed flash-lag mechanisms, thus recapitulating a spectrum of flash-lag phenomena. Finally, in agreeing that such basic predictive mechanisms are present throughout the brain, we argue that motor prediction contributes more to biological fitness than visual prediction.

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22

Yan, Fang‐Fang, Hongyu Lv, Shuhan Fan, Lijun Chen, Yifan Wu e Chang‐Bing Huang. "Effect of physiological aging on binocular vision". PsyCh Journal 10, n.º 3 (8 de março de 2021): 340–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pchj.437.

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Najeeb Ahmed, Nabeel. "EFFECT OF MONTHS ON SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND". Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture 40, n.º 3 (28 de outubro de 2012): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2012.54820.

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Y, Liu, Jansen K, Gould T, Larson T, Kaufman J e Vedal S. "Effect of highway commuting on physiological stress". Environmental Epidemiology 3 (outubro de 2019): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ee9.0000608580.99777.31.

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Bayne, B. L. "Cellular and physiological measures of pollution effect". Marine Pollution Bulletin 16, n.º 4 (abril de 1985): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326x(85)90001-3.

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Lakie, M., K. Frymann, F. Villagra e P. Jakeman. "The effect of alcohol on physiological tremor". Experimental Physiology 79, n.º 2 (1 de março de 1994): 273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/expphysiol.1994.sp003763.

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Rajnicek, Ann M. "The effect of alcohol on physiological tremor". Experimental Physiology 79, n.º 2 (1 de março de 1994): 279–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/expphysiol.1998.sp004274.

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Janicka, Kamila, Patrycja Masier, Paulina Nazar, Patrycja Staniszewska, Grzegorz Zięba, Aneta Strachecka e Iwona Rozempolska-Rucińska. "Physiological Effect of Gentle Stroking in Lambs". Animals 14, n.º 6 (13 de março de 2024): 887. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14060887.

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The aim of the study was to determine changes in physiological indicators in lambs subjected to gentle stroking. The study included 40 three-week-old lambs (20 females of the synthetic prolific-meat (BCP) line and 20 females of the Świniarka (SW) breed). The animals were assigned to two control groups (n = 20) and two experimental groups (n = 20). Lambs from the experimental groups received treatment. Analyses consisted of determining the following parameters: heart rate (HR), saturation (S) and biochemical analysis. In the groups of sheep subjected to gentle massage, the analyses revealed a significant increase in the levels of cortisol, CAT, GST, GPx, among others, and a significant decrease in the levels of total protein, SOD, TAC, uric acid and Na+. At the same time, indicators of reduced stress levels were revealed, i.e., a significant increase in glycogen levels and a significant decrease in glucose and HR values. These results suggest that the introduction of gentle touch can induce positive states in lambs, and that the stress response may be transient and adaptive. Nevertheless, it is important to note that these interactions can be a source of stress, even if the behavioral response does not necessarily indicate stress.

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Fisher, D. A. "Physiological variations in thyroid hormones: physiological and pathophysiological considerations". Clinical Chemistry 42, n.º 1 (1 de janeiro de 1996): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/42.1.135.

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Abstract Thyroid hormone production is regulated via pituitary thyrotropin (TSH) modulation of thyroxine (T4) prohormone secretion by the thyroid gland and regulation of active triiodothyronine (T3) production in peripheral tissues via metabolic events influencing activities of the iodothyronine monodeiodinase enzyme systems. Control at both levels is developmentally regulated and modified in serious nonthyroidal illness (trauma, infection, cancer, metabolic diseases). Racial and gender differences are of little significance except for the effects of placental estrogens and chorionic gonadotropin during pregnancy. There is a circadian rhythm of TSH secretion, with peak values at the onset of sleep and nadir concentrations during the afternoon hours. Peak and nadir concentrations differ by approximately +/- 50%. The effect on circulating T4 and T3 concentrations is not significant because of the large size of the extrathyroidal T4 pool. In healthy subjects there is no significant impact of body weight, physical training, body habitus, posture, immobilization, exercise, or ambulatory status on thyroid function, and no significant geographic environmental variation. Nutrition also has a minimal impact except for variation in iodine intake. Subthreshold concentrations of iodine intake are associated with increased TSH secretion, goiter, increased thyroid iodine uptake, decreased T4 production, an increased T3/T4 secretion ratio, and an increased ratio of circulating T3/T4 concentrations. Excessive iodine intake can block thyroid hormone biosynthesis by inhibiting the enzymes involved in the biosynthetic process, resulting in reduced T4 secretion, increased TSH concentrations, goiter, and hypothyroidism if the iodine excess is chronic.

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A. Ali, Kawa, Hussain H. Hamad e Shorsh Kh. Qadir. "Effect of Bio and chemical Fertilizers on some physiological traits and yield of Arugula". Journal of Zankoy Sulaimani - Part A 22, n.º 2 (20 de dezembro de 2020): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17656/jzs.10811.

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Kappan, Jince. "Effect of Sand Running and Weight Training on Selected Physiological Variables of College Men". International Journal of Scientific Research 1, n.º 7 (1 de junho de 2012): 163–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/dec2012/60.

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Casamassima, D., F. Vizzarri, M. Nardoia e M. Palazzo. "The effect of water-restriction on various physiological variables in intensively reared Lacaune ewes". Veterinární Medicína 61, No. 11 (21 de novembro de 2016): 623–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/144/2015-vetmed.

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Notaro, Michael, Zhengyu Liu, Robert Gallimore, Stephen J. Vavrus, John E. Kutzbach, I. Colin Prentice e Robert L. Jacob. "Simulated and Observed Preindustrial to Modern Vegetation and Climate Changes*". Journal of Climate 18, n.º 17 (1 de setembro de 2005): 3650–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli3501.1.

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Abstract Rising levels of carbon dioxide since the preindustrial era have likely contributed to an observed warming of the global surface, and observations show global greening and an expansion of boreal forests. This study reproduces observed climate and vegetation trends associated with rising CO2 using a fully coupled atmosphere–ocean–land surface GCM with dynamic vegetation and decomposes the effects into physiological and radiative components. The simulated warming trend, strongest at high latitudes, was dominated by the radiative effect, although the physiological effect of CO2 on vegetation (CO2 fertilization) contributed to significant wintertime warming over northern Europe and central and eastern Asia. The net global greening of the model was primarily due to the physiological effect of increasing CO2, while the radiative and physiological effects combined to produce a poleward expansion of the boreal forests. Observed and simulated trends in tree ring width are consistent with the enhancement of vegetation growth by the physiological effect of rising CO2.

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Notaro, Michael, Steve Vavrus e Zhengyu Liu. "Global Vegetation and Climate Change due to Future Increases in CO2 as Projected by a Fully Coupled Model with Dynamic Vegetation*". Journal of Climate 20, n.º 1 (1 de janeiro de 2007): 70–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli3989.1.

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Abstract Transient simulations are presented of future climate and vegetation associated with continued rising levels of CO2. The model is a fully coupled atmosphere–ocean–land–ice model with dynamic vegetation. The impacts of the radiative and physiological forcing of CO2 are diagnosed, along with the role of vegetation feedbacks. While the radiative effect of rising CO2 produces most of the warming, the physiological effect contributes additional warming by weakening the hydrologic cycle through reduced evapotranspiration. Both effects cause drying over tropical rain forests, while the radiative effect enhances Arctic and Indonesian precipitation. A global greening trend is simulated primarily due to the physiological effect, with an increase in photosynthesis and total tree cover associated with enhanced water-use efficiency. In particular, tree cover is enhanced by the physiological effect over moisture-limited regions. Over Amazonia, South Africa, and Australia, the radiative forcing produces soil drying and reduced forest cover. A poleward shift of the boreal forest is simulated as both the radiative and physiological effects enhance vegetation growth in the northern tundra and the radiative effect induces drying and summertime heat stress on the central and southern boreal forest. Vegetation feedbacks substantially impact local temperature trends through changes in albedo and evapotranspiration. The physiological effect increases net biomass across most land areas, while the radiative effect results in an increase over the tundra and decrease over tropical forests and portions of the boreal forest.

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FUKUNAGA, Takanobu, Kosaku KURATA, Junpei MATSUDA e Hidehiko HIGAKI. "A201 Effect of Osteocytes Suffered from Physiological and Over-physiological Strain on Osteoblastic Activities". Proceedings of the JSME Conference on Frontiers in Bioengineering 2007.18 (2007): 77–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmebiofro.2007.18.77.

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Billings, Curtis J., Melissa A. Papesh, Tina M. Penman, Lucas S. Baltzell e Frederick J. Gallun. "Clinical Use of Aided Cortical Auditory Evoked Potentials as a Measure of Physiological Detection or Physiological Discrimination". International Journal of Otolaryngology 2012 (2012): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/365752.

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The clinical usefulness of aided cortical auditory evoked potentials (CAEPs) remains unclear despite several decades of research. One major contributor to this ambiguity is the wide range of variability across published studies and across individuals within a given study; some results demonstrate expected amplification effects, while others demonstrate limited or no amplification effects. Recent evidence indicates that some of the variability in amplification effects may be explained by distinguishing between experiments that focused on physiological detection of a stimulus versus those that differentiate responses to two audible signals, or physiological discrimination. Herein, we ask if either of these approaches is clinically feasible given the inherent challenges with aided CAEPs. N1 and P2 waves were elicited from 12 noise-masked normal-hearing individuals using hearing-aid-processed 1000-Hz pure tones. Stimulus levels were varied to study the effect of hearing-aid-signal/hearing-aid-noise audibility relative to the noise-masked thresholds. Results demonstrate that clinical use of aided CAEPs may be justified when determining whether audible stimuli are physiologically detectable relative to inaudible signals. However, differentiating aided CAEPs elicited from two suprathreshold stimuli (i.e., physiological discrimination) is problematic and should not be used for clinical decision making until a better understanding of the interaction between hearing-aid-processed stimuli and CAEPs can be established.

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Venusova, Eva, Adriana Kolesarova, Pavel Horky e Petr Slama. "Physiological and Immune Functions of Punicalagin". Nutrients 13, n.º 7 (23 de junho de 2021): 2150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13072150.

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The aim of this publication is to compile a summary of the findings regarding punicalagin in various tissues described thus far in the literature, with an emphasis on the effect of this substance on immune reactions. Punicalagin (PUN) is an ellagitannin found in the peel of pomegranate (Punica granatum). It is a polyphenol with proven antioxidant, hepatoprotective, anti-atherosclerotic and chemopreventive activities, antiproliferative activity against tumor cells; it inhibits inflammatory pathways and the action of toxic substances, and is highly tolerated. This work describes the source, metabolism, functions and effects of punicalagin, its derivatives and metabolites. Furthermore, its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects are described.

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Norboyeva, Umida, e Oybarchin Khurramova. "SALINITY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES". American Journal Of Agriculture And Horticulture Innovations 03, n.º 02 (1 de fevereiro de 2023): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume03issue02-04.

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The article presents the data obtained on the study of the effect of soil salinity on some physiological characteristics of different soybean varieties. A decrease in the rate of transpiration and total water content was found in all varieties under conditions of saline soils. Based on the given results, it was noted that the above indicators change in various degrees in the section of the varieties and are related to the soil salinity and biological and varietal properties of the varieties, as well as the level of tolerance to salt.

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Wu, Xuepin, e Jiru Han. "Psychological Needs, Physiological Needs and Regional Comparison Effects". Sustainability 13, n.º 16 (23 de agosto de 2021): 9464. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169464.

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This paper innovatively constructs a panel extended linear expenditure system (ELES) model including the theory of internal and external habit formation and analyzes the time effect of consumption habits and the regional differences of the comparison effects on rural residents in a variety of consumption expenditures from a temporal and spatial perspective. This research demonstrates the following. Firstly, overall, rural residents have least internal habits in terms of subsistence spending, followed by developmental spending and the most in enjoyment spending. Secondly, China’s rural residents consider the “actual use value” of commodities in “introverted” consumption expenditures; but in “export-oriented” consumption expenditures, besides the “actual use value” of the goods, they also seek to fulfill their “emotional demands”. Thirdly, there is the largest comparison effect on food and housing consumption expenditures for rural residents in coastal economic developed regions, and the smallest comparison effect on clothing, transportation, cultural and educational expenditures. It is the largest comparison effect on clothing and medical care expenditures for rural residents in underdeveloped regions of the central and western, and the smallest comparison effect on food and housing consumption expenditures.

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Herfiana, Sepsi, e Siti Arifah. "Dampak Fisiologis Kemoterapi Pada Anak Dengan Leukemia di Rumah Sakit". Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan 12, n.º 1 (1 de janeiro de 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/bik.v12i1.10583.

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Leukemia is a most common children malignancy. Chemotherapy has been very effective in the management of leukemias. Chemotherapy is a systemic therapy, therefore the chemotherapy drug is not only directly related to the cancer but also damaged the normal tissue. Physiological effect of chemotherapy is important to be inspected because each individual is unique so it has different physiological effect, so it will require different treatment. The aim of this research is to understand physiological effect of chemotherapy in children with leukemia. This research is quantitative research, used descriptive analitic. The sample of this research were 30 sample with total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire of physiological effect of chemotherapy. The results showed that the physiological effect of chemotherapy were children with alopecia of 24 (80%) , Nausea of 17 (56.7%), vomiting of 16 children (53.3%); Decreased appetite of 14 children (46.7%); oral ulceration of 19 children (63.3%);Diarrhea of 3 children (10%); Fatigue of 14 children (46.7%); increase in risk factors for infection consisting of fever of 16 children (53.3%), cough of 13 children (43.3%), and flu of 8 children (26.7%); Bruises of 8 children (26.7%), bleeding of 14 children (46.7%); and other side effects there are 14 children (40%). The conclusion of this research is the most common physiological effects of children undergoing chemotherapy are alopecia, oral ulceration, nausea and vomiting, and fever

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Watanabe, H., A. Suzuki, M. Kobayashi, DB Lubahn, H. Handa e T. Iguchi. "Similarities and differences in uterine gene expression patterns caused by treatment with physiological and non-physiological estrogens". Journal of Molecular Endocrinology 31, n.º 3 (1 de dezembro de 2003): 487–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/jme.0.0310487.

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Administration of physiological and non-physiological estrogens during pregnancy or after birth is known to have adverse effects on the development of the reproductive tract and other organs. Although it is believed that both estrogens have similar effects on gene expression, this view has not been tested systematically. To compare the effects of physiological (estradiol; E2) and non-physiological (diethylstilbestrol; DES) estrogens, we used DNA microarray analysis to examine the uterine gene expression patterns induced by the two estrogens. Although E2 and DES induced many genes to respond in the same way, different groups of genes showed varying levels of maximal activities to each estrogen, resulting in different dose-response patterns. Thus, each estrogen has a distinct effect on uterine gene expression. The genes were classified into clusters according to their dose-responses to the two estrogens. Of the eight clusters, only two correlated well with the uterotropic effect of different doses of E2. One of these clusters contained genes that were upregulated by E2, which included genes encoding several stress proteins and transcription factors. The other cluster contained genes that were downregulated by E2, including genes related to metabolism, transcription and detoxification processes. The expression of these genes in estrogen receptor-deficient mice was not affected by E2 treatment, indicating that these genes are affected by the E2-bound estrogen receptor. Thus, of the many genes that are affected by estrogen, it was suggested that only a small number are directly involved in the uterotropic effects of estrogen treatment.

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Aquilina, N., e R. Blundell. "RETRACTED: Biochemical and Physiological Effect of Silver Bioaccumulation". Open Journal of Pathology 06, n.º 01 (2016): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojpathology.2016.61008.

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ARAI, Mitsuo, Kazue KASHIMA, Kuniko INO, Masatoshi WATANABE e Masahisa MONDEN. "Effect of Different Gradual Exercises on Physiological Responses". Journal of exercise physiology 3, n.º 1 (1988): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/rika1986.3.11.

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akbari, Mohsen. "Physiological and pharmaceutical effect of fenugreek: a review". IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) 2, n.º 4 (janeiro de 2012): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/3013-24204953.

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Malomsoki, Jenő. "Effect of oxyhydromassage therapy on some physiological parameters". Orvosi Hetilap 150, n.º 4 (1 de janeiro de 2009): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2009.28435.

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Az élő szervezet oxigénfelvétele a cardiorespiratoricus rendszeren keresztül a legalapvetőbb élettani folyamatok közé tartozik. A felvevőképesség az egészség és a teljesítőképesség egyik fontos paramétere. Az utóbbi évtizedben kísérletek történtek a hiperoxigenizáció respiratoricus rendszert kikerülő eljárásának kidolgozására. Az oxigénnel dúsított ásványvíz fogyasztása és hidromasszázsként történő alkalmazása is ilyen eljárás. A tanulmányban két eljárás kombinációját 3 hetes kúra során 57 önként jelentkező túlsúlyos személyen (átlagértékek: testtömegindex 29,5±5,5; testzsírszázalék 35,2±8,6) alkalmazták, és a kombinált eljárást oxihidromasszázsnak nevezték. A kúra előtt és után meghatároztak egyes szomatikus, valamint a hiperoxigenizációt igazoló paramétereket. Az adatokból kiderült, hogy a testtömeg 2,3±1,9 kg-mal, a testzsírarány 3,2±2,7%-kal és a testtömegindex 0,7±0,5-del csökkent átlagosan. Hiperoxidáció a vizsgáltak 68–75%-ánál, szomatikus változások a 79–83%-uknál következtek be, és 5%-os szinten szignifikánsak voltak. Feltehető, hogy a hiperoxigenizáció hatására az izomrost mitochondriumában az oxidatív (aerob) energiaszolgáltatás felgyorsult, és ez a zsírok oxidációját is elősegítette. Megállapítható, hogy az oxihidromasszázs-kezeléssel kiváltott hiperoxigenizáció a vizsgáltak nagy részére kedvezően hatott; további terápiás alkalmazása, különösen egyéb vasodilatatiós eljárással (például biomágneses kezeléssel) még hatékonyabb lehet.

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Dabadie, Henry. "Myristic acid: from physiological role to atherogenous effect". Sciences des Aliments 22, n.º 4 (28 de agosto de 2002): 355–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/sda.22.355-364.

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Eastwood, M. A. "The Physiological Effect of Dietary Fiber: An Update". Annual Review of Nutrition 12, n.º 1 (julho de 1992): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nu.12.070192.000315.

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Price, David R., e Dana Zappetti. "The Physiological Effect of High-flow Nasal Cannula". Clinical Pulmonary Medicine 24, n.º 5 (setembro de 2017): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cpm.0000000000000224.

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Kuo, Tsun-Cheng, Zong-Shiow Chen, Ching-Hsein Chen, Feng-Ming Ho, Chii-Wann Lin e Yu-Jen Chen. "The Physiological Effect of DE QI during Acupuncture". JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE 50, n.º 4 (2004): 336–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/jhs.50.336.

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NAKAMURO, KATSUHIKO, YASUSHI JOHTATSU e YASUYOSHI SAYATO. "Studies on Metabolism and Physiological Effect of Selenium". Eisei kagaku 38, n.º 1 (1992): P4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.38.p4.

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