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1

Melnik, Vladimir I. "The development of N. A. Nekrasov's religious consciousness". Verhnevolzhski Philological Bulletin 3, n.º 26 (2021): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/2499-9679-2021-3-26-8-16.

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The problem of N. A. Nekrasov's religiosity, especially its biographical aspect, has not been studied well. As for the sources of information about the dogma of Orthodoxy, in his poetic texts Nekrasov shows considerable awareness of spiritual issues, as they are addressed by the church and the Holy Fathers of the Church. The poet is interested in Orthodox hagiography. His source of information could be, first of all, the so-called popular Orthodoxy. The question remains open about the formation of Nekrasov's religiosity at an early age, about the nature of his spiritual disposition. This article attempts, on the one hand, to present a complete picture of the religious life of the Nekrasov family, which is currently available to us from isolated fragments, and, on the other, to understand the role of his mother, Elena Alexandrovna, as well as the accompanying factors that influenced the primary organization of his religious aspirations. The author suggests that the religious and general romantic mood of the poet’s worldview, inherited from his mother are inseparable. There is no doubt that the high civic pathos of Nekrasov's poetry, developed under the influence of the poet's revolutionary democratic environment, was formed on the childhood basis of a «holy», romantic religious outlook and the perception of life as care for the weak and disadvantaged – in which the main role was played by Nekrasov's mother. The protest pathos of Nekrasov's poetry acquires an unconventional meaning because subjectively, in the poet's own mind, it grows directly out of the ideals of the Gospel.
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2

Davidov, M. "PAGES OF THE HISTORY OF THE JOURNAL «VRACH». MISTAKES IN THE TREATMENT OF N.A. NEKRASOV AND THE OPINION OF THIS POPULAR RUSSIAN PUBLICATION ABOUT THE SURGEON WHO OPERATED ON THE POET". Vrach 35, n.º 5 (31 de maio de 2024): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2024-05-05.

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The medical history of N.A. Nekrasov still causes fierce disputes among medical historians, clinicians of various specialties (therapists, surgeons, proctologists, urologists), literary critics and literature lovers. Studying the issues of the journal «Vrach» of a century and a half of antiquity, we came across the reaction of this extremely popular publication in Russia to the death of N.A. Nekrasov with merciless criticism of the surgeon who operated on the poet. Objective. Retrospectively study the treatment of the poet N.A. Nekrasov and determine what mistakes were made by doctors. Materials and methods. For 45 years, the funds of N.A. Nekrasov have been studied in the archives of St. Petersburg, Moscow, Yaroslavl, Karabikha; his correspondence with the selection of materials concerning his illness. Results. N.A. Nekrasov from December 1874 to December 27, 1877 had rectal cancer with the spread of the tumor to the sacrum and bladder. The disease was complicated by colonic obstruction, in connection with which, by the decision of the family, Professor Theodor Billroth arrived from Vienna, who on April 12, 1877 performed a colostomy operation. The analysis revealed 13 medical mistakes committed in the treatment of Nekrasov, which did not allow timely diagnosis and prolong the life of the poet for a long time, who died of sepsis and uremia, which complicated the course of cancer. The negative evaluation in the late nineteenth-century publications of the Journal «Vrach» that T. Bilroth received is discussed. Conclusion. Serious medical mistakes were made in the treatment of N.A. Nekrasov, which brought the fatal outcome closer, which caused fair criticism by the journal «Vrach» of the surgeon, who operated on the poet.
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3

Domansky, Valery. "«Nekrasov girl» in the literary context of the era". World of the Russian Word, n.º 1 (2023): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.105.

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Along with the peasant type of girl (“Troika”), Nekrasov tried to create the image of a provincial young lady from a noble family. His poem “Sasha” and Turgenev’s novel “Rudin” were created in the friendly communication of writers, and both works were published simultaneously in the journal “Sovremennik” in 1856 (No. 1). In the article they are considered in the context of literary disputes about women’s emancipation and works of art of the mid1850s. The literary context of the Nekrasov poem, in addition to Turgenev’s “Rudin”, is the poem by V. A. Fet “Two sticky trees” and the story of I. I. Panaev “Relatives”. The latter reveals the theme of the intellectual development of a young girl under the influence of an educated man. The concept of “hot head” and “cold heart” appears for the first time in it, which Panaev introduced even before Turgenev. But his Natasha is clearly inferior in its development to Turgenev’s Natalia Lasunskaya, although the finals of both works are in many ways similar. The greatest similarity of the storyline of Nekrasov’s poem can be traced with Turgenev’s novel “Rudin”. The main characters of both works have common features: love for nature, the integrity of nature, the desire for knowledge, spiritual development. The Russian poet created a charming image of a girl who, through education, developed her mind and joined the advanced ideas of the time. The author is convinced that such girls will eventually determine the future of Russia. But if the “Turgenev girl” entered Russian literature as a cultural code, the “Nekrasov girl” did not become such a code. The poet devoted his main artistic searches to the image of a Russian woman, “a majestic Slav”
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4

Melnik, Vladimir. "THE AGRAPHON “IN WHAT I FIND, IN THAT I JUDGE” IN W. SHAKESPEARE AND EARLY N. A. NEKRASOV". Проблемы исторической поэтики 20, n.º 1 (fevereiro de 2022): 134–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2022.10482.

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The article provides the first detailed commentary on Nekrasov’s poem “Death”. Nekrasov’s first poetry collection “Dreams and Sounds” has barely been studied. Meanwhile, it entirely reflects the spiritual formation of the seventeen-year-old poet, his devotion to the ideals of Orthodoxy and youthful determination to lead a truly spiritual life. Religious poems in “Dreams and Sounds” (they comprise more than half of the poems in the collection) reveal unexpected spiritual experience in the young man. He confidently introduces the teachings of the Holy Fathers, elements of church preaching, etc. into his verses. In his poem “Death” he speaks of the “transition” of the human soul from the earthly world to the heavenly one and especially emphasizes the question of a moment of death that is favorable from the Christian point of view. The poem is a poetic realization of a well-known agraphon, a phrase attributed to Christ: “In what I find, in that I judge”. Nekrasov could hear this expression in church at a sermon, or in the family. But the immediate impetus for the creation of this poem was probably the reading of Shakespeare’s play “Hamlet” in N. Polevoy’s translation. “Hamlet”, who also knows the agraph “In what I find, in that I judge”, in the scene of Claudia’s prayer juxtaposes two states in which a person can be caught by death: a state of sin and being immersed in prayer. The young Nekrasov should have been struck by the skill with which Shakespeare transformed a familiar expression into a “pearl of creation”, which probably prompted him to write one of the best poems in “Dreams and Sounds”.
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5

Lebedev, Yuriy V. ""A Spring’s Tale" "The Snow Maiden" by Alexander Ostrovsky in the 1870s literary process". Vestnik of Kostroma State University, n.º 2 (2019): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2019-25-2-124-129.

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Organic connection of perspective and poetics of "The Snow Maiden" by Alexander Ostrovsky with spiritual search of his contemporaries, the 1870s writers, is shown in the article, and the playwright's aesthetic position originality – going beyond the limits of poetic schools which were at enmity with each other, and overcoming contradiction between them in new artistic synthesis – comes to light. Fragility of human communications, disappearance of attachment to family life from daily communication is very characteristic of that time, that found refl ection in Leo Tolstoy's, and Fyodor Dostoevsky's, Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin's and Alexander Ostrovsky's creative work. It becomes clear that the playwright's confl ict with Nikolay Nekrasov concerning "The Snow Maiden" was caused by distinction of aesthetic positions rather than by finance disputes. New poetic synthesis which refl ected breadth and Christian "toleration" of Alexander Ostrovsky's lyric soul sickened Nikolay Nekrasov. After aesthetic rejection, rejection of the substantial party of "Spring's Tale" as well did not take long – social actuality characteristic of Nikolay Nekrasov as a poet, was obviously softened in it.
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6

Artyom S., Goncharov, e Makarova Olesya S. "Peculiarities of Nekrasov Cossacks talk’s vocabulary and semantics of the Novokumsky hamlet, Stavropol Territory (by the linguistic expedition materials of NRU SSPI 2022)". Kavkazologiya 2022, n.º 3 (30 de setembro de 2022): 429–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31143/2542-212x-2022-3-429-442.

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This article explores the key linguistic features and connections, and dialects fixing concepts, bor-rowings, speech creativity and the actual folklore of the Nekrasov Cossacks of the Novokumsky hamlet (Levokumsky district of the Stavropol Territory). The object of the study was the lexical layer of language data, speech creation and folklore of the Nekrasov Cossacks, men and women of three respondent groups aged 20 to 60 years. The language sources of the local museum—the No-vokumsk Museum of the History of the Nekrasov Cossacks—are considered as the most valuable empirical base for the study of the language, folklore and history of this Cossack group. The in-formation of the museum and historiography emphasizes that the Nekrasov Cossacks are a Cos-sack group whose culture has always attracted domestic researchers who studied the Cossacks in the historical space of Russia, Turkey, Romania and other countries. It is revealed that the lan-guage culture of the Nekrasovites in modern times is not well understood, which leads to interest in this Cossack group. Representatives of the Cossack community of the hamlet are descendants of the Cossacks of the Maynos community. The linguistic features of the Maynos community of Nekrasov Cossacks differed significantly from those of the larger Danube community. A linguis-tic expedition to the Novokumsky hamlet is in demand both to translate the sources of the local museum, and in order to discover the hidden linguistic connections of the community representa-tives, actual folklore, which was formed under the influence of the Stavropol Cossacks. During the expedition, such features of the vocabulary and semantics of the dialect were revealed, such as the saturation of the language with representations of the Old Believer religious culture with a pre-dominance of the influence of the colloquial style of the Turkish language of the XIX century, the Don dialect, and family concepts.
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7

MIRONOV, A., A. MOROZOV e SH SHAKIROV. "CONFORMAL BLOCKS AS DOTSENKO–FATEEV INTEGRAL DISCRIMINANTS". International Journal of Modern Physics A 25, n.º 16 (30 de junho de 2010): 3173–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x10049141.

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As anticipated in Ref. 1, elaborated in Refs. 2–4, and explicitly formulated in Ref. 5, the Dotsenko–Fateev integral discriminant coincides with conformal blocks, thus providing an elegant approach to the AGT conjecture, without any reference to an auxiliary subject of Nekrasov functions. Internal dimensions of conformal blocks in this identification are associated with the choice of contours: parameters of the Dijkgraaf–Vafa phase of the corresponding matrix models. In this paper, we provide further evidence in support of this identity for the 6-parametric family of the 4-point spherical conformal blocks, up to level 3 and for arbitrary values of external dimensions and central charges. We also extend this result to multipoint spherical functions and comment on a similar description of the 1-point function on a torus.
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8

Boitсova, Aleksandra Aleksandrovna. "The dynasty of iconographers Rogachevsky-Nikita in the context of the history of the Old Believer Romanian rural localities Zhurilovka and Sarikei". Культура и искусство, n.º 12 (dezembro de 2020): 116–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2020.12.34713.

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This article examines the iconographic heritage of the Old Believer Lipovan Rogachevsky-Nikita family in the context of history of Romanian rural localities. Based on the expedition material, analysis is conducted on the peculiarities of folk icon and local traditions that established in the Old Believer center of Romania. The reviewed documentary sourced were acquired in the course of expeditions and further personal contact with the family. The collected material contains history of the family of iconographers, their lifestyle and customs, conditions for fulfilling the orders that are closely related to the history of this rural locality and way of life of the Nekrasov Cossacks. The research is of applied nature in the area of art history, as well as of interdisciplinary in nature. The article employs the methods of stylistic and historical-cultural analysis; biographical method for reconstruction of biography of the family members and their artistic heritage. New records on the dynasty of Romanian iconographers are introduced, which expands  the information on the Lipovan icon and indicate regional peculiarities of its creation. The author also introduces the new names and monuments of iconography into the scientific discourse that allows clarifying the attribution. The artistic heritage of iconographers of the late XIX – early XX centuries is also introduced into the scientific discourse: Rogachevsky-Nikita; in the XX century – Egor Nikitovich Nikita and Roman Egorovich Nikita.
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9

E. Megahed, Mohamed, Manal M. Sabrah, Tasneem E. Abo-El-Maaty, Assar S. El-Sherbiny e Alaa M. Younis. "Genetic divergence in Trachurus indicus (Nekrasov, 1966) and Decapterus maruadsi (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) , Family: Carangidae dwelling the Gulf of Suez, Red Sea". Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries 23, n.º 4 (29 de outubro de 2019): 323–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ejabf.2019.55845.

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Denisenkova, N. S., e P. I. Taruntaev. "The Relationship between Parent-Child Relationships and the Use of Digital Devices by Older Preschoolers". Social Psychology and Society 14, n.º 3 (16 de outubro de 2023): 31–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2023140303.

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<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Objective. </strong>The study of the relationship between the position of parents in relation to the mental development of the child, attitudes in relation to the influence of digital devices, parenting style and screen (active and passive) time of the child. <br><strong>Background. </strong>Modern digital devices are becoming an integral part of the life of a modern child. An adult, primarily parents, becomes an intermediary between a digital device and a child. In this connection, the study of child-parent relationships, parental position, attitudes and time that the child spends interacting with digital devices (screen time) becomes relevant. <br><strong>Study design. </strong>The study is of a correlational nature. The presence and nature of the relationship is checked using a path analysis (structural equation modeling) performed in the IMB Statistics v. 23 AMOS. <strong>Participants. </strong>The study involved 318 parents of older preschool children attending kindergartens in Moscow and the Moscow Region (237 women and 81 men, mean age 28,5 years). <br><strong>Measurements</strong>. To study the screen time of children and the attitudes of parents regarding the impact of digital devices on the development of the child, a modified methodology &ldquo;Regulations for the use of gadgets&rdquo; by M.V. Bortsova and S.D. Nekrasov. To study parent-child relationships, the questionnaire &ldquo;Analysis of family relationships&rdquo; by E.G. Eidemiller and V.V. Yustickis in the children's version (3-10 years old). To study the parental position, the questionnaire &ldquo;Position of parents in relation to the mental development of children&rdquo; by E.L. Porotskaya and V.F. Spiridonov. <br><strong>Results.</strong> The parents did not demonstrate any pronounced tendency to one parenting style. However, such styles as "Hyperprotection" and "Indulgence" are most common. Parents are aimed at accelerating children's development and take a moderately active position in relation to the development of preschoolers. Most parents are ambivalent about the impact of digital technologies on children, but they talk about them more often with negative connotations. Children's media activity ranges from 5,2 to 8,9 hours per week. <strong>Conclusions. </strong>The study shows that the time an older preschooler spends in front of a screen of digital devices is associated with such characteristics of parent-child relationships as parenting style, attitudes towards the influence of digital devices, and position on the acceleration of child development. At the same time, different ways of using digital devices are associated with different characteristics of the parent-child relationship. Watching cartoons and videos (passive screen time) is associated with indulgent hyperprotection and the desire of parents to satisfy the needs of the child as much as possible. The use of applications and video games (active screen time) by a child is associated with positive expectations of parents from digital devices in the field of development and a position on the acceleration of child development.</p>
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Karpova, Nataliya L. "Literature and theater in logopsychotherapy". National Psychological Journal 51, n.º 3 (2023): 191–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.11621/npj.2023.0319.

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Background. Fiction and art therapy methods are applied to increase the effectiveness of therapy for speech disorders. Objective. The article aims to show the use of bibliotherapy and performing arts in the restoration of impaired speech communication in stuttering on the example of family group speech therapy. Methods. Theoretical analysis of sources on the topic; analysis, comparison, generalization of research conducted in logopsychotherapy; dynamic psychotherapeutic diagnostics of Yu.B. Nekrasova; bibliotherapy; art therapy; family group logopsychotherapy. Results. A comparative analysis of approaches to the definitions of bibliotherapy and drama therapy in Russian and foreign studies is carried out. The forms of appeal to works of fiction and the art of theater in the process of social rehabilitation for a person with a stutter are considered. The role of stage speech in the normalization of speech mechanism and the specifics of methods of bibliotherapy and art therapy in family group logopsychotherapy are demonstrated. Logopsychotherapy is a system applied to restore impaired speech communication in stuttering children, adolescents and adults with the active participation of their parents and relatives. The forms of application of bibliotherapy (individual, individual-group, group) at different stages of logopsychotherapy are analyzed. The use of theatrical techniques in active group speech therapy is shown. Conclusion. Methods of bibliotherapy and art therapy in relation to the therapy of any mental disorder are adapted in order to solve a specific problem. In family group logopsychotherapy, when referring to bibliotherapy and theatrical art techniques, attention is directed to the word in the text and spoken communication of actors in order to achieve the freedom of stuttering to change mental states in different situations of spoken communication. Methods of bibliotherapy and art therapy contribute to the organization of intragenic behavior of all participants in logopsychotherapy to achieve results in speech and communication.
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Karpova, Natalia L., Elena I. Nikolaeva, Alexander V. Dobrin e Yulia B. Poprik. "Neuropsychological and Psychophysiological Studies in Logopsychotherapy: In Memory of J.M. Glozman". Lurian Journal 4, n.º 2 (8 de setembro de 2023): 60–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/lurian.2023.4.2.4.

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The article is devoted to research in logopsychotherapy related to J.M. Glozman. Logoneurosis is a disease that affects 1–2.5 % of the population according to various sources, which is why effective methods of rehabilitation are so important. One of the effective methods is group logopsychotherapy, a technique developed for adults and adolescents by Yu.B. Nekrasova in the 1960s and subsequently monogamously improved. A special stage in scientific research in the system of family group speech therapy began with the arrival of J.M. Glozman. In the groups of family logopsychotherapy, A.A. Kiselnikov conducted a systematic inter- and multidisciplinary study of the brain mechanisms of stuttering under the guidance of J.M. Glozman and V.A. Vartanov in 2004–2006, showing the determinacy of this speech disorder by many psychological variables. It has been shown that the disintegration of left-right hemisphere interactions in the realization of mental activity can be one of the mechanisms of stuttering. It was revealed that stuttering is not an isolated (purely peripheral) speech disorder, but occurs in a syndrome of specific mnestic, neurodynamic and motor defects reflecting dysfunction of the posterior and median structures of the brain (functional blocks I and III, according to A.R. Luria (1973)), and the symptoms of dysfunction decrease during complex speech therapy. In the course of 2015–2020 studies supported by the RGNF and RFBR, which were conducted with groups of stuttering people, as well as at the Neurocorrection Center with children with learning difficulties (Glozman, Karpova, Cheburashkin-Antipov, 2018b), it was also shown that inadequate methods of psychological protection in case of violations or lack of communication skills may be associated with defects the image of verbal communication. It has been shown that the appearance of stuttering is facilitated if the child has the phenomenon of crosslaterality. Psychophysiological studies have also shown the role of functional asymmetry of the brain in the formation of the disease, and the effectiveness of logopsychotherapy for the correction of logoneurosis has also been confirmed.
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13

Dziedzic, Joanna. "Portret bohaterki lirycznego cyklu Дурнушка Siemiona Nadsona w świetle inspiracji literackich". Białorutenistyka Białostocka 15 (2023): 65–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/bb.2023.15.03.

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The subject of research in this article is Semyon Nadson’s informal lyrical cycle Дурнушка. The research method is the classic analysis of poems. The aim of the work was to show the most important, in my opinion, sources of literary inspirations that influenced the formation of the image of the lyrical heroine of the cycle. Inspiration from the romantic tradition comes to the fore (including ideal female characters embodying physical and spiritual beauty, themes of loneliness, alienation, conflict with society, unrequited love). The great realistic Russian prose of the 19th century also left a clear mark, from which the writer drew themes of social injustice, beauty, suffering, the motif of an unhappy childhood, family, and the role of women in society. Nadson creatively used the types of literary heroes existing in Russian literature at that time, such as “Turgenev’s maidens”, “superfluous man” and representatives of the progressive youth of the 1860s. The socially engaged tradition of Nekrasov’s poetry was also close to him. Despite the variety of inspirations and literary influences affecting him, Nadson managed to retain the original element of his personality in his poetry, as well as the independence of poetic thought, which was expressed in questioning traditional aesthetic assumptions and attempts to interpret existing themes and motifs on his own.
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DANYLIUK, Ivan, Viktoria PREDKO e Anzhelika KYSLYNSKA. "Psychological features of the relationship between hardiness and self-esteem in difficult life situations". Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Psychology, n.º 2 (18) (2023): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/bpsy.2023.2(18).9.

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Background. The article reveals the psychological relationship between hardiness and self-esteem. It is emphasized that hardiness is a pattern of internal attitudes of a personality, which is the basis of courage and bravery, a kind of belief system of a person that gives him or her a sense of self-confidence and provides an opportunity to rely on their own strength in difficult periods of life. At the same time, it is emphasized that a favorable self-esteem is a necessary factor in overcoming difficulties and stressful circumstances. Objective: to reveal the psychological features of the relationship between self-esteem and personality hardiness. To identify the main factors of self-esteem. Methods. The study involved 135 people, including 34 men and 101 women. Three methods were used: "S. Maddi's Hardiness Survey (adapted by D. Leontiev); S. Kovalev's Self-Esteem Test Questionnaire; J. Crocker's Contingencies of Self-Worth (adapted by O. Molchanova and T. Nekrasova). The study used methods of quantitative data processing, methods of statistical data analysis: Pearson correlation coefficient, ANOVA model (regression analysis). Results. It was found that the vast majority of respondents have low self-esteem, which is accompanied by sensitivity to criticism, excessive shyness, and a tendency to adapt to others. It was found that the overall level of self-esteem of women is higher than that of men. However, among the peculiarities of self-esteem manifestation, men showed a higher level of such self-esteem indicators as "Family Support", "Rivalry with Others", "Approval of Others" and "Love", while women showed a higher level of "Morality". The article also reveals a strong direct correlation between hardiness and self-esteem. Also, a direct correlation was found between hardiness and such self-esteem indicators as family support, morality, approval of others; appearance and love (interpersonal relationships). A regression model was built, which allowed us to identify the main predictors of self-esteem, including: approval of others, morality, competitiveness and involvement. Conclusions. There is a strong commection between hardiness and self-esteem, which provides the individual with internal support to succeed, even in difficult life situations, and is an important basis for social adaptation and emotional well-being.
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Mukenov, S. K. "The influence of feed additives on the acceptance and quality of queen bees". Kormlenie sel'skohozjajstvennyh zhivotnyh i kormoproizvodstvo (Feeding of agricultural animals and feed production), n.º 7 (1 de julho de 2021): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-05-2107-07.

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Currently, many scientists have proven the positive influence of feed additives on the productivity of different types of farm animals including bees since feed additives have a positive effect on the honey productivity of bee colonies and the quality of queen bees. The purpose of our work was to identify the effect of probiotics on the background of the dietary supplement Eracond on the acceptance of larvae and the weight of infertile queens. The scientific and economic experiment has been carried out on bees of Bashkir breed in an apiary located in the village of Nekrasovka in the Kartalinsky district in the Chelyabinsk region. Three groups of queen-rearing colony have been formed three in each. In the 2nd and 3rd experimental groups against the background of dietary supplement Erakond (50 mg/ kg) have been given: in the 2nd experimental group sugar syrup with Lactobacterin three doses per family, in the 3rd experimental group sugar syrup with Vetom 1,1 at the dose of 50 mg/kg. As a result, all the additives in the 2nd and 3rd experimental groups gave a positive result. The greatest effect on all indicators has been obtained with the combined use of 50 % sugar syrup with the addition of Eracond phytopreparation (50 mg/kg) and Vetom 1,1 probiotic (50 mg/kg). Feeding these drugs to queen rearing colonies contributed to the increase in the acceptance of larvae by 23,3 %, compared with the control and by 7,8 % compared with the 2nd experimental group, also had the positive influence on the weight of infertile queens by 11,4 % compared with the control group. The use of Vetom and Eracond contributed to the increase in the egg production of queens by 64,2, 54,9 and 57,0 % compared with the control for three accounting periods as well as the increase in the honey collection by 33,83 % or 4,5 kg.
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Lebedev, Yuriy V. "I.S. TURGENEV AND A.N. OSTROVSKY". Vestnik of Kostroma State University 29, S (15 de novembro de 2023): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2023-29-s-26-35.

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In the early 1850s St. Petersburg writers-Westerners, close to Nekrasov’s Sovremennik, decided to involve A.N. Ostrovsky. In their circle, I.S. Turgenev, who visited the playwright in Moscow in January 1855. At the same time, Ostrovsky, represented by Turgenev, faced a serious competitor. Turgenev, not without reason, then claimed to renew and enrich the Russian theatrical repertoire. However, Turgenev the playwright could not stand the competition, left work on plays and recognized Ostrovsky’s priority. During the period of creating the national repertoire, our dramaturgy needed works of all-Russian sound, deeply immersed in folk culture. The refined dramaturgy of Turgenev was forced to give way to the more democratic and nationally rooted dramaturgy of Ostrovsky. The article reveals the hidden dispute between Ostrovsky and Turgenev in the comedy “The Poor Bride” and examines Turgenev’s polemical responses to this dispute in the comedy “Where it is thin – there it breaks” and in the story “Correspondence”. Unlike Ostrovsky, Turgenev poeticized spiritualized and incorporeal love, pure and sublime, but infinitely far from family joys and worries. Turgenev did not accept in Ostrovsky’s dramaturgy the idealization of merchant life and the parodic and satirical depiction of the Russian nobility. He believed that “the role of the educated class in Russia is to be the transmitter of civilization to the people”. The deep democratism of Ostrovsky’s work seemed limited to Turgenev. Hence, he highly appreciated the language of the national playwright, but often complained about the paucity of the content of his plays. At the same time, Turgenev actively sought to acquaint the Western European reader with the work of Ostrovsky, involving the Englishman Ralston and the Frenchman E. Durand in the translations of his dramas.
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17

Tolokonnikova, I. V. "Unknown Dobrolyubov: Russia and Italy in the Life of the Litarary Critic". Concept: philosophy, religion, culture 7, n.º 4 (25 de dezembro de 2023): 179–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2541-8831-2023-4-28-179-183.

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Many of the numerous works devoted to Nikolay Alexandrovich Dobrolyubov, a prominent Russian literary critic and journalist, regard him from a perspective similar to the one expressed in N. A. Nekrasov’s poem in the memory of N. A. Dobrolyubov. They view the critic as intellectual, ascetic, and dispassionate – an exemplar of a public figure. This poetic image has become strongly associated with Dobrolyubov’s personality, yet Dobrolyubov was much more than that: a witty satirizer, talented translator, author, and poet. M. G. Talalay’s book on Dobrolyubov’s Italian period depicts the distinguished critic not only as a versatile author, but also as a cultural phenomenon. The book gives an unusual perspective: Dobrolyubov is not only a bright thinker, but also an ardent lover, a frivolous young man, inspired by the nature of Italy, its rich cultural heritage, and his beloved girl. The trip to Italy was strongly recommended to Nikolai Alexandrovich by his colleagues at the Sovremennik magazine. He went to Italy to improve his failing health and spent the last year of his life in picturesque Florence, Rome, Milan, and Naples. The works included in the collection are very diverse in genre among them are journalism, reportage, political analysis, lyric poetry, satire, parody, and pamphlet. The reviewed book provides annotation to Dobrolyubov’s works written in Italy. Here for the first time are collected together all the prose and poetic works Nikolay Alexandrovich wrote in Italy. Lyric poetry of the period is marked by his love to an Italian girl: he was torn by the desire to start a family life abroad and to continue his work in the magazine. His Motherland needed him, and Dobrolyubov chose to return to Saint Petersburg. Six months later, his untimely death put an end to his desire to serve the common cause. Dobrolyubov’s stay in Italy is an important page in the history of Russian-Italian cultural relations, but, unfortunately, little studied. Of course, it is far from being exhausted by this publication, but the monograph is a significant milestone in its study. The collection of M. G. Talalay Dobrolyubov N. A. Children of Vesuvius: Journalism and Poetry of the Italian Period is a very informative and useful book intended both for researchers of Russian literature and journalism, and for students and teachers of humanities faculties. Its publication is highly welcomed.
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Osuga, Kento. "Deformation and Quantisation Condition of the $$\mathcal {Q}$$-Top Recursion". Annales Henri Poincaré, 21 de fevereiro de 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01421-6.

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AbstractWe consider a deformation of a family of hyperelliptic refined spectral curves and investigate how deformation effects appear in the hyperelliptic refined topological recursion as well as the $$\mathcal {Q}$$ Q -top recursion. We then show a coincidence between a deformation condition and a quantisation condition in terms of the $$\mathcal {Q}$$ Q -top recursion on a degenerate elliptic curve. We also discuss a relation to the corresponding Nekrasov–Shatashivili effective twisted superpotential.
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Litvinov, Alexey, e Ilya Vilkoviskiy. "Liouville reflection operator, affine Yangian and Bethe ansatz". Journal of High Energy Physics 2020, n.º 12 (dezembro de 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep12(2020)100.

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Abstract In these notes we study integrable structure of conformal field theory by means of Liouville reflection operator/Maulik Okounkov R-matrix. We discuss relation between RLL and current realization of the affine Yangian of $$ \mathfrak{gl}(1) $$ gl 1 . We construct the family of commuting transfer matrices related to the Intermediate Long Wave hierarchy and derive Bethe ansatz equations for their spectra discovered by Nekrasov and Okounkov and independently by one of the authors. Our derivation mostly follows the one by Feigin, Jimbo, Miwa and Mukhin, but is adapted to the conformal case.
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