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Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Littoraux – Utilisation pour les loisirs – Influence"
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Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Littoraux – Utilisation pour les loisirs – Influence"
Bocoum, Sadou. "Le tourisme littoral en Basse Casamance (Sénégal) entre perceptions et réalités : diagnostics, contraintes, potentialités". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Orléans, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ORLE1029.
Texto completo da fonteTourism in Basse-Casamance is based on a diversity of natural and cultural potential. Despite these strengths, this sector which depends mainly on the coast faces various constraints that undermine its development. Therefore, the objective of this thesis is to understand the constraints of coastal tourism in Basse Casamance and participate in improving its management with associated risks, by defining well-identified priorities, and to contribute to the rational development of its tourist territories. It aims first to make a diagnosis of the tourist potential of the Lower Casamance and then to analyze land pressures and conflicts of use on the coast before ending up with tourist constraints related to coastal erosion in the municipalities of Diemer and Kafountine. Finally, it presents the adaptation strategies implemented and the expectations of the actors before concluding with recommendations. This thesis, beyond the cartographic and statistical approach that allowed to calculate the rates of variation of the slope line, to analyze the dynamics of land use, to understand the importance of infrastructure supply, is based on a quantitative and qualitative approach (through questionnaires, interview guides, focus-groups and observation) which has partly allowed to analyse the perception of the population, tourism actors and tourists.The results indicate a strong land pressure on the coastline. In 43 years (1979-2022), we see an urbanization that reached 802.77 ha in the municipality of Diembéring and 678.05 ha in that of Kafountine. It contributes to the increase in conflicts of use and coastal erosion. As a result, the results show that the concentration of activities and population accompanied by a development problem (according to 76% of hoteliers) leads to the emergence of unsanitary conditions (according to 72% of tourists and 77% of hoteliers), congestion on the coast, the proliferation of fumes and foul odours on the beach. Similarly, the results show that coastal erosion has become a serious threat with the pronounced degradation between 1979-2022 of the beach (of -511.926 ha in the commune of Diembéring against -333.082 ha in that of Kafountine), of the coastal vegetation (respectively of -670,76 ha against -3200,13 ha) and above all the hotel infrastructures (with 14% and 15% are within 50 meters of the line of coast). In the face of these constraints, adaptation strategies are put in place, but despite this, some phenomena such as land pressure, unsanitary conditions and coastal erosion continue to be major problems. Which makes the actors think they are ineffective. In addition, the actors try to diversify the tourist offer by valuing natural and cultural heritage that remains underexploited and unknown. Thus, this thesis proposes recommendations for the sustainable management of the coastline and the development of sustainable tourism through a regulatory zoning of the development of heritage with the establishment of circuits and the involvement of all actors in the initiatives. The goal is to better allocate financial resources, diversify supply and attract more visitors to the region
Bigo, Mathilde. "Les pratiques des femmes âgées sur les promenades balnéaires en Bretagne : processus de vieillissement et citadinité". Thesis, Rennes 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015REN20002/document.
Texto completo da fonteAs in many Northern countries, the elderly population in France represents an important increasing part of the population. Generally there are more elderly women than men, and this number increases, as the elderly women get even older. The feminisation of the elderly population raises important issues. It leads one to reflect on the position provided to older women in our society. The goal of this thesis is to look at the specific practices of elderly women on seaside promenade. This spaces are chosen to question citadinité. Examining the relationship between the community and the behaviors of these women, regarding their required space, their anchor and their sociability, the citadinité assess the inclusion of the elderly persons in the society. It helps,especially, to see how the process of aging works in these dynamics of inclusion.Strolls on waterfronts allows the use of space with others, one’s self realization when facing retirement, and the drive to still be an active participant as one ages. These waterfront walksare rich fieldworks to grasp the assimilation of the aged women’s citadinité with their inclusion in the community. Looking at the life course of elderly women (familial,professional, residential), the analysis has shown a grand diversity of modes of inclusion in relation to the space. The application of the notion of déprise, a form of disengagement which looks at the evolution of use of space ,through aging showing on what people « give up » and « hold on», allows to investigate the level of maintenance of social inclusion in the community. Through these characteristics, waterfront walks offers to aging women a resourceful space to readjust practices as the disengagement suggests it, allowing the maintenance of the citadinité. The waterfront walk allows, through the practices, to express oneself, but in various forms as long as the search for social relationships, fresh air,independence, autonomy, novelty, have the power to establish the women’s citadinité through aging
Fougnie, Sébastien. "La mutation contemporaine des stations balnéaires françaises, tentative de modélisation de la station littorale intégrée : étude des façades Atlantique, Manche et Mer du Nord". Nantes, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006NANT3015.
Texto completo da fonteThe important evolutions of the coastal tourist planning lead to the mutation of the seaside resort system. The constituents of the latter are generated and modified according to the context of the society and to the conceptions of nature, tourism and town planning, definiting it. Thus, if the ecumene coast is contemporary with the earliest elitist resorts, falling within capitalism and ostentatious town building, nowdays, the heritage coast, prompted by a local voluntarism, is based on a well-regulated development and an integrated built planning. According to the assertion of the sustainable tourism, to the authentification of resorts as tourist products and to the emergence of original " heritage-land " territorialities, the model of the integrated coastal resort can be identified. The latter is one constituent pole of the " heritage land " of coastal integrated tourist planning, which caracterize the current mutation of the tourist coasts
Breton, Erwan. "Fréquentation, usages et représentations des espaces littoraux protégés de Bretagne : (observations, analyses systémiques et propositions de gestion)". Brest, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BRES1016.
Texto completo da fonteBernard, Nicolas. "Ports de plaisance et structuration de l'espace littoral finistérien". Brest, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993BRES1007.
Texto completo da fonteThe maritime vocation of Finistere has been reinforced for the last 30 years by the outstanding expansion of pleasure sailing. This department presents several specific characteristics as far as sailing harbour equipments are concerned : marinas have been rejected to the advantage of smaller units ; the yachting harbours have been set up with an irregular geographical distribution depending on the physical and human conditions of the coastal environment ; their customers are mainly composed of local sailors with a marked preference for a close sailing area, with fairly small incomes but a well-established sailing practice : the need for equipments has arisen more from a collective will than from the cupidity of some covetous property developers. The sailing harbours, centres for tourist and sea activities, participate in the development of the littoral of finistere. They open onto 3 different areas : the maritime space which constitutes a recreational zone with various exploitations, the town to which they are generally attached, the inland where they have socio-economical effects and find their users
Trelohan, Magali. "La persuasion des associations environnementales visant l’adoption de comportements pro-environnementaux par les usagers récréatifs du littoral". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lorient, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORIL447.
Texto completo da fonteDespite their usefulness, few researches in social marketing have been conducted in the environmentaldomain (McKenzie-Mohr et al., 2011). This research proposes to focus on the persuasion of environmental associations promoting the adoption of pro-environmental behaviors on the littoral. A qualitative study carried out among 17 actors in coastal protection shows that the different elements of the social marketing mix are deployed by these actors with a predominance of communication in the case of associations. As the literature highlights the low level of involvement in environmental issues in recreational and tourism contexts, the second study focuses on communication heuristics. Thus, through a quantitative study of 1360 individuals, we analyze the effect of two communication heuristics: the nonprofit brand as the source of the message and the social norms within the message through a modeling of their effects on three pro- environmental behaviors (Garbage collection, petition signing, donation). The results model the antecedents of attachment to the nonprofit brand and show its significant positive effect on the adoption of pro-environmental behaviors. However, social norms do not moderate this relationship. This research contributes to the literature on social marketing highlighting the effects of nonprofit brand attachment to the adoption of behavior promoted by the association. It also contributes to the literature on pro- environmental behavior by studying these behavior in a less studied context, the recreational context. From a managerial standpoint, it offers a way to guide future communication campaigns of environmental associations and invites them to work on their branding strategy to accentuate the effects of thesecampaigns
Lahondère, Vincent. "Histoire de la croissance des stations touristiques du littoral atlantique français aux XIXe et XXe siècles : de la Loire à la Bidassoa". Bordeaux 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR30015.
Texto completo da fonteFrom the mouth of the loire down to that of the bidassoa, 550 kilometres of coastline stretch along, facing the ocean. After being devoted for a long time to maritime, agricultrual and forest activities, this atlantic area gradually became one of the chief touristic centres of our country. This success does not arise from more chance, but, on the contrary, is the outcome of experiences which reflect the history of mentalities, needs and customs of the prevailing groups which ever since the restoration, have followed one another, when we examine the main stages in the growth of seaside resorts, its enables us to point out the different splits which emphasize the history of touristic cities and conjure up the role played by factors of geographical location (climate, sites, men's actions). The touristic images are clearly defined. The decisive agents for growth (doctors, artists, railways compagnies. . . ) and their deeds are ultimately recorded. In a second section, we will take an interest in the different populations who happen to meet every summer. We will then analyse how tastes and customs changed in the course of time and how they brought about changes in the way in which those resorts grew. In a second stage, we will study the impact of tourism on social life from a demogreaphic as welle as economic wiew. And last of all, we will wonder under what conditions the native and the tourist populations managed to get together
Bandakli, Mostafa. "Le tourisme national et international du littoral Atlantique marocain de Safi à Rabat-Sale". Aix-Marseille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997AIX10047.
Texto completo da fonteGalinier, Frédéric. "Approche géographique des activités de loisirs subaquatiques sur les côtes du Languedoc-Roussillon et de Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur". Montpellier 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON30013.
Texto completo da fonteKhelifi, Lilia. "Surf et surfeurs des Suds ou dans les Suds ? Enquête multi-située à Madagascar et au Maroc sur les circulations et les espaces d’une pratique culturelle et sportive". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023SORUL108.
Texto completo da fonteThe aim of this doctoral research is to analyse the issues raised by the emergence of surfing in Madagascar (Tananarive, Mahambo, Ambatomalama, Fort-Dauphin and Tulear) and Morocco (Rabat, Safi and Imsouane), based on a field study in several localities. The circulation of cultural models, in particular the transformation of a localised cultural physical practice into a globalised sport during the second half of the 20th century, reinforces the imaginaries and representations of the surf and the surfer both by the practitioners themselves and by non-practitioners. Since the beginning of the 2000s, the relationship with the coastline, and more precisely with the beach and the ocean, has changed through surfing in the above-mentioned localities, as this space of uncontrollable immensity exerts a repulsive and fearful effect on most Malagasy people, whether they live near the coast or not. In Morocco, however, public policies promote the development of coastal sports tourism. Various formal and informal organisational arrangements are established by surfers in order to transform their areas into a new outlet for (sport) tourism. The crossing of levels (from the body level to the global level), the issues raised in the fields of cultural geography and social geography, the implementation of a qualitative survey lasting several months in Madagascar and Morocco, as well as the lack of scientific literature on the Malagasy and the Moroccan coastal life, contribute to the originality of this research subject
Livros sobre o assunto "Littoraux – Utilisation pour les loisirs – Influence"
Coastal Recreation Management: The sustainable development of maritime leisure. Spon Press, 1996.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteOrams, Mark. Marine Tourism: Development, Impacts and Management. Routledge, 1998.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteOrams, Mark. Marine Tourism: Development, Impacts and Management. Routledge, 1998.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteOrams, Mark. Marine Tourism: Development, Impacts and Management. Taylor & Francis, Inc., 1998.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteMarine tourism: Development, impacts and management. London: Routledge, 1999.
Encontre o texto completo da fonte