Bibliografias temáticas / Library comparison

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Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Library comparison"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 7 de dezembro de 2024

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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Library comparison"

Davies, Karen, e Jennifer Thiele. "Library Research: A Domain Comparison of Two Library Journals". Community & Junior College Libraries 19, n.º 1-2 (abril de 2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02763915.2013.846789.

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Wallace, William E., Weihua Ji, Dmitrii V. Tchekhovskoi, Karen W. Phinney e Stephen E. Stein. "Mass Spectral Library Quality Assurance by Inter-Library Comparison". Journal of The American Society for Mass Spectrometry 28, n.º 4 (26 de janeiro de 2017): 733–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13361-016-1589-4.

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Zorchenkov, Alexey Mikhailovich. "Automating third-party library migrations". Программные системы и вычислительные методы, n.º 1 (janeiro de 2022): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0714.2022.1.34337.

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Manual migration between various third-party libraries is a problem for software developers. Developers usually need to study the application programming interfaces of both libraries, as well as read their documentation to find suitable comparisons between the replacement and the replaced methods. In this article, I will present a new approach (MIG) to machine learning that recommends mappings between the methods of two API libraries. My model learns from manually found data of implemented migrations, extracts a set of functions related to the similarity of the method signature and text documentation. I evaluated the model using 8 popular migrations compiled from 57,447 open source Java projects. The results show that the model can recommend appropriate library API mappings with an average accuracy rate of 87%. This study examines the problem of recommending method comparisons when migrating between third-party libraries. A new approach is described that recommends the comparison of methods between two unknown libraries using features extracted from the lexical similarity between method names and textual similarity of method documentation. I evaluated the result by checking how this approach and three other most commonly used approaches recommend a comparison of migration methods for 8 popular libraries. I have shown that the proposed approach shows much better accuracy and performance than the other 3 methods. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the results shows an increase in accuracy by 39.51% in comparison with other well-known approaches.

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Sridhar, V., e M. Narasimha Murty. "Clustering algorithms for library comparison". Pattern Recognition 24, n.º 9 (janeiro de 1991): 815–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-3203(91)90001-l.

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Allen, Ethan, Roberta Weber e William Howerton. "Library Assessment Research: A Content Comparison from Three American Library Journals". Publications 6, n.º 1 (15 de março de 2018): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/publications6010012.

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Zaugg, Holt, e Donna Harp Ziegenfuss. "Comparison of personas between two academic libraries". Performance Measurement and Metrics 19, n.º 3 (12 de novembro de 2018): 142–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pmm-04-2018-0013.

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Purpose A persona describes a group of library patrons as a single person to better identify and describe user patterns and needs. Identifying personas in academic libraries can assist in library planning by focusing on patrons. Initially, personas were thought to be unique to each library; additional insights led the researchers to rethink this assertion. The purpose of this paper is to determine if personas, developed in one library, are unique or more universal than previously thought. Design/methodology/approach In this study, 903 surveys were completed across two institutions asking library patrons to identify use patterns within each library. Mean score responses were analyzed using an ANOVA, principal component analysis and RapidMiner technology. All analyses were used to identify personas with common interests and places personas in groups or neighborhoods. Findings The findings provide evidence for the universality of academic library personas. However, differences occur in how the personas are grouped and use different library services and resources. Originality/value Personas allow librarians to view patrons in a more personal way as they connect personas to specific library spaces. While the personas appear to be universal, their interactions with each other depend on specific library amenities.

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Ryu, Hyeonsook, e Primož Južnič. "Comparison of Slovenian and Korean library laws". Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 51, n.º 4 (15 de dezembro de 2017): 884–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961000617743543.

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This paper aims to provide a comprehensive report of the results of a comparative study of Slovenian and Korean library law. Although the countries of Slovenia and Korea have entirely different historical backgrounds, the library laws of both countries are of a comprehensive nature. Despite this, there are many differences between them. This study aims to clarify the differences between the library legislation of Slovenia and Korea and indicates the origins of these differences. The library laws of Slovenia and Korea share a common comprehensive nature and in both countries, library policy is administered by the Ministry charged with culture. Nonetheless, significant differences may be observed in their chapter structures, description methods, composition, as well as the characteristics of the shared national bibliographic system, etc. Additional findings indicate that as a small country surrounded by larger states, Slovenia has historically been more prone to accepting different cultures and can interact with them easily. On the other hand, by not embracing multiple cultures within its system of library law, Korea still fails to provide social and cultural security to ethnic minorities and migrants. This paper represents not only a juxtaposed comparison of Slovenian and Korean library laws, but also provides a detailed cross comparison, considering all of the similarities and differences that may be understood through this process. This study clarifies how each country’s social systems and the environment surrounding library affected the enactments of currently applicable library legislation.

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Pors, Niels Ole. "Book Review: International comparison of public library statistics". Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 29, n.º 2 (junho de 1997): 106–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096100069702900209.

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Kennan, Mary Anne, Patricia Willard, Concepción S. Wilson e Fletcher Cole. "Australian and Us Academic Library Jobs: A Comparison". Australian Academic & Research Libraries 38, n.º 2 (junho de 2007): 111–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00048623.2007.10721281.

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Reichmann, Gerhard, e Margit Sommersguter-Reichmann. "University library benchmarking: An international comparison using DEA". International Journal of Production Economics 100, n.º 1 (março de 2006): 131–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2004.10.007.

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Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Library comparison"

Cebrian, Michael Christopher. "Angular Component Library Comparison". Thesis, Villanova University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10281632.

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The purpose of this study is to aide web developers in choosing which component library to integrate with their web based Angular project. Angular is a new platform and many of the existing component libraries are still under active development, or were only recently released, making it difficult for developers to know which component library would be the best fit for their project. This study reviews many factors which would influence a developer’s decision on which library to use including: the size of the community, number of components available, quality of documentation, payload size increase, and load time performance. This study proves that the most popular projects aren’t the most performant and are lacking key features, while some much less popular libraries are performing better and have a better set of components. Developers looking for the best combination of performance and features should consider ngx-bootstrap or Angular Material Design Lite.

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Hamilton, Roy. "A comparison of two approaches of symbolic modeling and self-efficacy /". Terre-Haute (IND) : Dissertation . Com, 1999. http://www.dissertation.com/library/1120745a.htm.

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Schmoyer, Brian M. "A comparison examination of treating or incarcerating sex offenders". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1993. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Thesis (M.P.A.)--Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, 1993.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 2960. Abstract precedes thesis title page as [3] preliminary leaves. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 103-104).

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Smith, Daniel Bennett. "Mayoral and gubernatorial leadership a comparison of American chief executives /". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1991. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Thesis (M.P.A.)--Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, 1991.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 2961. Abstract precedes thesis as 4 preliminary leaves. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 135-141).

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Huegler, Peter A. "A comparison of Heuristic solution techniques for the total weighted tardiness problem". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1995. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Thesis (M.A.)--Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, 1995.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 3188. Abstract precedes thesis as [1] preliminary leaf. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 30-33).

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Bama, Mathias Che. "Comparison of local government structure in Cameroon and the United States of America (Pennsylvania)". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1992. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Mulderick, Thomas J. "A comparison of video format and leacture format for an introductory lesson on dictionary skills". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1991. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Clauser, James Donald. "A comparison of the reaction to a colorized film over its black and white counterpart". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1991. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, 1991.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 2706. Abstract precedes thesis as [1] preliminary leaf. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 66-67).

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Tinsman-Schaffer, Patricia Joan. "In transition a comparison of ideas and values about art between transitory and established students /". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1993. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Kott, Tama I. "An index of excerpts and an overview of published Orchestral Bassoon excerpt collections with a comparison of three collections /". The Ohio State University, 2000. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1488196781733201.

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Mais fontes

Livros sobre o assunto "Library comparison"

Willman, Carrie. Class number comparison tables. Salem, OR: Pacific NW Collection Development Program, Oregon State Library Foundation, 1990.

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Rochester, Maxine K. International library and information science research: A comparison of national trends. The Hague, Netherlands: International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, 2004.

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Cubberley, Maureen. A study: Comparison and analysis of data on materials budgets of large urban libraries. [S.l: s.n., 2001.

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Cheshire County Council. Research and Intelligence Unit. e Cheshire County Libraries, eds. What kind of library?: Comparison of centralized and dispersed library provision : report to Director of Libraries and Museums. [Chester: Cheshire County Council, 1985.

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E, Keyes David, Mehrotra Piyush e Langley Research Center, eds. A comparison of PETSC library and HPF implementations of an archetypal PDE computation. Hampton, Va: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1997.

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Giesbrecht, Walter. Comparison of three CDROM cataloguing tools: BiblioFile, LaserCat, LaserQuest. [Ottawa: National Library of Canada, Information Technology Assessment, 1987.

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Mann, Peter H. University Library statistics: A comparison between those collected by SCONUL and by the UGC/USR. (Loughborough): Library and Information Statistics Unit, Department of Library and Information Studies, Loughborough University, 1990.

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Library, Sterling C. Evans. A comparison of two end user operated search systems: Final report. Washington: D.C., 1985.

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Thorin, Elisabet. Mobile libraries: A study in cooperation : Scottish mobile library experiences, with comparison to Swedish and Finnish examples. Copenhagen: IFLA, 1997.

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Dodd, Jane. A comparison of two end user operated search systems: Final report : Sterling C. Evans Library, Texas A & M University. Washington, D.C: Office of Management Studies, Association of Research Libraries, 1985.

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Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Library comparison"

Firestone, O. J. "Comparison". In Routledge Library Editions: Advertising, Vol11:49—Vol11:57. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203079157-125.

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Meskhidze, Helen. "(What) Do We Learn from Code Comparisons? A Case Study of Self-Interacting Dark Matter Implementations". In Synthese Library, 171–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26618-8_10.

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AbstractThere has been much interest in the recent philosophical literature on increasing the reliability and trustworthiness of computer simulations. One method used to investigate the reliability of computer simulations is code comparison. Gueguen, however, has offered a convincing critique of code comparisons, arguing that they face a critical tension between the diversity of codes required for an informative comparison and the similarity required for the codes to be comparable. Here, I reflect on her critique in light of a recent code comparison investigating self-interacting dark matter in two computer simulation codes. I argue that the informativeness of this particular code comparison was due to its targeted approach and narrow focus. Its targeted approach (i.e., only the dark matter modules) allowed for simulation outputs that were diverse enough for an informative comparison and yet still comparable. Understanding the comparison as an instance of eliminative reasoning narrowed the focus: we could investigate whether code-specific differences in implementation contributed significantly to the results of self-interacting dark matter simulations. Based on this case study, I argue that code comparisons can be conducted in such a way that they serve as a method for increasing our confidence in computer simulations being, as Parker defines, adequate-for-purpose.

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Ghadirian, P., e J. P. Thouez. "Alcohol, Tobacco and Oesophageal Cancer: An International Comparison". In Medicolegal Library, 32–46. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82595-8_5.

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Jiang, Lihong, e Mingshan Ren. "Quantity and Comparison". In Qizhen Humanities and Social Sciences Library, 235–56. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6042-9_12.

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Murayama, Yuji. "Tokyo and Paris: Comparison of Urban Spatial Structure". In The GeoJournal Library, 237–59. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2006-9_13.

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Hart, Sergiu. "A Comparison of Non-Transferable Utility Values". In Theory and Decision Library, 35–46. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2936-3_4.

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Kovalerchuk, Boris. "Comparison and Fusion of Methods and Future Research". In Intelligent Systems Reference Library, 307–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73040-0_13.

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Santo, Y., e A. S. Freidman. "A Comparison of Attitudes of Parents and High School Senior Students Regarding Cigarette, Alcohol, and Drug Use". In Medicolegal Library, 12–22. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82595-8_3.

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Veith, M., J. Johannesen, B. Nicklas-Görgen, D. Schmeller, U. Schwing e A. Seitz. "Genetics of Insect Populations in Fragmented Landscapes - A Comparison of Species and Habitats". In The GeoJournal Library, 344–55. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0343-2_41.

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McGinnis, David L. "Predicting Snowfall from Synoptic Circulation: A Comparison of Linear Regression and Neural Network Methodologies". In The GeoJournal Library, 79–99. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1122-5_5.

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Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Library comparison"

Bess, John, e Oliver Köberl. "HTR-PROTEUS Nuclear Data Library Comparison Using MCNP6.3". In 2024 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP), 536–45. Illinois: American Nuclear Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/t130-44235.

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Gautam, Jyoti, Vishal Sao, Fathi Jalel e Aijaz Mehdi Zaidi. "Enhancing PDK Device Library Analysis with XDIRCELL: A Cell-Level Comparison". In 2024 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP), 1–5. IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tensymp61132.2024.10752297.

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Rhim, Jungsoo, e Zoltan Nagy. "Technoeconomic and Sustainability Analysis of Batch and Continuous Crystallization for Pharmaceutical Manufacturing". In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design, 359–66. Hamilton, Canada: PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.107722.

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Continuous manufacturing in pharmaceutical industries has shown great promise to achieve process intensification. To better understand and justify such changes to the current status quo, a technoeconomic analysis of a continuous production must be conducted to serve as a predictive decision-making tool for manufacturers. This paper uses PharmaPy, a custom-made Python-based library developed for pharmaceutical flowsheet analysis, to simulate an annual production cycle for a given active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) of varying production volumes for a batch crystallization system and a continuous mixed suspension, mixed product removal (MSMPR) crystallizer. After each system is optimized, the generalized cost drivers, categorized as capital expenses (CAPEX) or operational expenses (OPEX), are compared. Then, a technoeconomic and sustainability cost analysis is done with the process mass intensity (PMI) as a green metric. The results indicate that while the batch system does have an overall lower cost and better PMI metric at smaller manufacturing scales in comparison with the continuous system, the latter system showed more potential for scaling-up for larger production volumes.

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Lavender, John, e Courtney McAllister. "Comparison and Review of 17 E-Book Platforms". In Charleston Library Conference. Purdue Univeristy, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317162.

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The University of Michigan Press, with support from the Mellon Foundation, asked John Lavender, of Lavender Consulting, to conduct a review of the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) Humanities E-Book collection (HEB) following its launch on Michigan’s new Fulcrum platform. ACLS-HEB is an online collection of over 5,400 high-quality humanities books from over 100 publishers. Now that the market for e-books has matured, part of the review was a comparative study of e-book platforms run by publishers, university presses and e-book vendors; 17 platforms were selected. The review looked at the key features offered by each platform, how they handled searching, content delivery, displaying results, ability to view and download and other key features, there was no attempt to judge the value of the content. Following this review, Michigan Press felt that it would be beneficial to share the results with the wider community. As well as being of interest to publishers, the review will also be relevant for librarians making purchasing decisions and vendors selling e-book services. In addition to synthesizing the results of the e-book platform review, this paper presents a librarian’s perspectives on e-book assessment criteria. Courtney McAllister, Electronic Resources Librarian at Yale University’s Law Library, describes the importance of attributes such as accessibility compliance, library branding, and metadata. Library collections are shaped by a plethora of concerns and criteria. This paper seeks to outline some key elements to consider as part of e-book platform decision-making.

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Yan, Litao, Miryung Kim, Bjoern Hartmann, Tianyi Zhang e Elena L. Glassman. "Concept-Annotated Examples for Library Comparison". In UIST '22: The 35th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3526113.3545647.

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Miller, Matthew, Gilok Choi e Lindsay Chell. "Comparison of three digital library interfaces". In the 12th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2232817.2232894.

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Staiger, Jeff D. "The Forest, The Trees, The Bark, The Pith: An Intensive Look at the Circulation Rates of Primary Texts in Ten Major Literature Areas at the University of Oregon Libraries". In Charleston Library Conference. Purdue Univeristy, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317145.

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This poster looks at the circulation rate for literary primary texts, which constitute a unique area of collecting in academic libraries: while they do not in most cases meet immediate research needs, it is assumed that libraries ought to acquire them, for reasons including future research needs, preservation of the cultural record, and the ability of members of the intellectual community to stay current, those these remain primarily tacit. The circulation trends of contemporary literary works in ten areas of literature (English, American, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Latin American, Chinese, Japanese, and Russian) over the past twenty years at the University of Oregon Knight Library are presented and the circulation turnover rate (CTR), for each of these subject areas are presented. Sample graphs allow for the comparison of circulation rates and numbers of books across time, and serve as examples of the utility of such visualizations of the numbers. The key question raised by the study is what makes a good CTR for a particular region of the collection? The poster concludes by summarizing the considerations that bear on the interpretation of the CTR as an index of how the collection is “working.”

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Dobre, Mihaela-Daniela, Philippe Coll e Gheorghe Brezeanu. "I/O library comparison methodology for 40nm CMOS technology". In 2017 International Semiconductor Conference (CAS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smicnd.2017.8101194.

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Languenou, Eric, Pascale Kuntz e Nicolas Greffard. "Music archipelago, a facet-like music library comparison tool". In 2015 IEEE 9th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rcis.2015.7128925.

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Logreira, R. Camilo, Z. Jimmy Florez e Mario Munoz. "Cryptographic library performance comparison for instant messaging system centralized data". In 2016 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (ICCST). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccst.2016.7815704.

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Relatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Library comparison"

Hardwick, Jonathan C. Porting a Vector Library: A Comparison of MPI, Paris, CMMD and PVM (or, I'll Never Have to Port CVL Again"). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, novembro de 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada290231.

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Jiang, Tianxiang, Haidong Zhang, Xiaonan Yin, Zhou Zhao, Zhaolun Cai, Mingchun Mu, Baike Liu, Chaoyong Shen, Bo Zhang e Yuan Yin. Is Simultaneous Cholecystectomy Necessary in Patients with Asymptomatic Cholelithiasis who Need Gastrectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, julho de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.7.0048.

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Review question / Objective: Patients: patients with asymptomatic cholelithiasis; Inventions: gastrectomy; Comparison: patients with intact gallbladder; Outcomes: symptomatic gallstones; Study: meta-analysis. Condition being studied: Necessity and safety of simultaneous cholecystectomy in patients undergoing gastrectomy with asymptomatic cholelithiasis. Information sources: PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Library were searched without language restrictions for relevant articles published from database inception until March 10, 2022.

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Savu, Alin, Bogdan Pălici, Maria Trifon e Cristian Georgescu. Public Libraries: Dynamics of Infrastructure and Access. National Institute for Cultural Research and Training, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61789/pub.cdi.bibp.en.23.

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"This publication presents the last decades’ dynamics of some essential aspects regarding the network of public libraries in Romania. The first chapter illustrates the territorial distribution of public libraries on an interactive map with disaggregation down to locality level. Subsequently, the chapter presents a dynamic comparison of the evolution of public libraries at county level between 1995 and 2022. Next, the second chapter interactively addresses the complementary topic of the population’s access to the public library in the locality of residence. Over the past three decades, the number of active public libraries has seen considerable declines. Inherently, the access of the population to the public library in the locality of residence decreased. Therefore, citizens’ access to culture and education is increasingly restricted."

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Li, Rongyang, Jianhao Qiu e Chenghao Qu. The effectiveness of non-routine chest tube drainage strategy after video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, abril de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0026.

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Review question / Objective: We intend to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to further identify the safety and feasibility of the non-routine chest tube drainage strategy after video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary resection. Condition being studied: Comparison of perioperative outcomes between with and without routine chest tube drainage after video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary resection. Information sources: Electronic databases : Pubmed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library. We also manually searched the reference lists of excluded publications to identify any further potential nonduplicate studies.

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Dong, Chengda, Hongshuo Shi, Zhaojun Yan e Jianmin Liu. Quality of Evidence Supporting the Role of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs for the Treatment of Anxious Depression: A protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, agosto de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0029.

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Review question / Objective: Population: the participants had anxious depression diagnosed according to any authoritative diagnostic criteria, no restrictions on sex, race, age, onset time, or the source of cases. Intervention: Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), including oral and injectable NSAIDs. Comparison: conventional antidepressants. Outcome：effective rate, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale, potential gastrointestinal and neurological adverse events, etc. Study design: Randomized controlled trial. Information sources: Literature searches were conducted in the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), SinoMed, Chongqing VIP. Gray literature including conference proceedings, fund application report by hand, and other possible sources including citation searching and websites.

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Ugarcina Perovic, Svetlana, Vedanth Ramji, Hui Chong, Yiqian Duan e Luis Pedro Coelho. argNorm: Normalization of antibiotic resistance gene annotations to the Antibiotic Resistance Ontology (ARO). Queensland University of Technology, outubro de 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.252448.

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Motivation: Currently available and frequently used tools for annotating antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) in genomes and metagenomes provide results using inconsistent nomenclature. This makes the comparison of different ARG annotation outputs challenging. The comparability of ARG annotation outputs can be improved by mapping gene names and their categories to a common controlled vocabulary such as the Antibiotic Resistance Ontology (ARO). Results: We developed argNorm, a command line tool and Python library, to normalize all detected genes across 6 ARG annotation tools (8 databases) to the ARO. argNorm also adds information to the outputs using the same ARG categorization so that they are comparable across tools. Availability and implementation: argNorm is available as an open-source tool at: https://github.com/BigDataBiology/argNorm. It can also be downloaded as a PyPI package and is available on Bioconda and as an nf-core module.

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Paynter, Robin A., Celia Fiordalisi, Elizabeth Stoeger, Eileen Erinoff, Robin Featherstone, Christiane Voisin e Gaelen P. Adam. A Prospective Comparison of Evidence Synthesis Search Strategies Developed With and Without Text-Mining Tools. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), março de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcmethodsprospectivecomparison.

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Background: In an era of explosive growth in biomedical evidence, improving systematic review (SR) search processes is increasingly critical. Text-mining tools (TMTs) are a potentially powerful resource to improve and streamline search strategy development. Two types of TMTs are especially of interest to searchers: word frequency (useful for identifying most used keyword terms, e.g., PubReminer) and clustering (visualizing common themes, e.g., Carrot2). Objectives: The objectives of this study were to compare the benefits and trade-offs of searches with and without the use of TMTs for evidence synthesis products in real world settings. Specific questions included: (1) Do TMTs decrease the time spent developing search strategies? (2) How do TMTs affect the sensitivity and yield of searches? (3) Do TMTs identify groups of records that can be safely excluded in the search evaluation step? (4) Does the complexity of a systematic review topic affect TMT performance? In addition to quantitative data, we collected librarians' comments on their experiences using TMTs to explore when and how these new tools may be useful in systematic review search¬¬ creation. Methods: In this prospective comparative study, we included seven SR projects, and classified them into simple or complex topics. The project librarian used conventional “usual practice” (UP) methods to create the MEDLINE search strategy, while a paired TMT librarian simultaneously and independently created a search strategy using a variety of TMTs. TMT librarians could choose one or more freely available TMTs per category from a pre-selected list in each of three categories: (1) keyword/phrase tools: AntConc, PubReMiner; (2) subject term tools: MeSH on Demand, PubReMiner, Yale MeSH Analyzer; and (3) strategy evaluation tools: Carrot2, VOSviewer. We collected results from both MEDLINE searches (with and without TMTs), coded every citation’s origin (UP or TMT respectively), deduplicated them, and then sent the citation library to the review team for screening. When the draft report was submitted, we used the final list of included citations to calculate the sensitivity, precision, and number-needed-to-read for each search (with and without TMTs). Separately, we tracked the time spent on various aspects of search creation by each librarian. Simple and complex topics were analyzed separately to provide insight into whether TMTs could be more useful for one type of topic or another. Results: Across all reviews, UP searches seemed to perform better than TMT, but because of the small sample size, none of these differences was statistically significant. UP searches were slightly more sensitive (92% [95% confidence intervals (CI) 85–99%]) than TMT searches (84.9% [95% CI 74.4–95.4%]). The mean number-needed-to-read was 83 (SD 34) for UP and 90 (SD 68) for TMT. Keyword and subject term development using TMTs generally took less time than those developed using UP alone. The average total time was 12 hours (SD 8) to create a complete search strategy by UP librarians, and 5 hours (SD 2) for the TMT librarians. TMTs neither affected search evaluation time nor improved identification of exclusion concepts (irrelevant records) that can be safely removed from the search set. Conclusion: Across all reviews but one, TMT searches were less sensitive than UP searches. For simple SR topics (i.e., single indication–single drug), TMT searches were slightly less sensitive, but reduced time spent in search design. For complex SR topics (e.g., multicomponent interventions), TMT searches were less sensitive than UP searches; nevertheless, in complex reviews, they identified unique eligible citations not found by the UP searches. TMT searches also reduced time spent in search strategy development. For all evidence synthesis types, TMT searches may be more efficient in reviews where comprehensiveness is not paramount, or as an adjunct to UP for evidence syntheses, because they can identify unique includable citations. If TMTs were easier to learn and use, their utility would be increased.

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Ting, Wang, e Jeff Sutherland. PR-469-143708-R02 In-line Inspection and Assessment for Pipeline Girth Weld Defects. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), maio de 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011487.

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During 2010 to 2012, the United States reported a total of eight girth weld failures and economic loss amounted to $4,382,000 [Summarized from data provided by PHMSA, http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/pipeline/library/data-stats/flagged-data-files]. PRCI has several projects (current and historic) that investigate various integrity concerns of vintage girth weld defects. Globally, the integrity of girth welds of oil and gas pipelines has increased as a concern due to failures with high consequences. A primary integrity issue to pipelines that has been the motivation of this project, considers defects originating during field construction but over time may also be subject to external loads and stresses due to earth movement. Girth weld defects in newly built pipelines are also assumed to exist but would be much smaller in size, and more difficult to detect, which motivated the investigation into minimum defect detection levels of the inspection technologies. The research objectives of this project were to characterize, and summarize, the applicability of ILI (In-line Inspection) technologies of MFL4 (Magnetic Flux Leakage), USCCD (UltraScan and trade; Circumferential Crack-Like Detection) and EMAT (Electro-Magnetic Acoustic Transducer) for inspection of defects related to pipeline girth welds. Pull-through tests and infield site excavations of operational pipelines, have been collected and used here for detection, defect type classification and sizing quantification. From 2015 to 2016, a comparison of test results of MFL4 and USCCD and EMAT technology for girth weld defects is discussed. Based on the same pull test facility and manufactured defects for MFL4 and USCCD ILI inspection, comparison of the results were carried out for these two operational technologies for their inspection performances. The report also outlines the activities carried out to investigate a feasibility of EMAT technology to detect circumferentially oriented cracks based on current technology.

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Horwitz, Benjamin, e Nicole M. Donofrio. Identifying unique and overlapping roles of reactive oxygen species in rice blast and Southern corn leaf blight. United States Department of Agriculture, janeiro de 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2017.7604290.bard.

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Plants and their fungal pathogens both produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). CytotoxicROS act both as stressors and signals in the plant-fungal interaction. In biotrophs, a compatible interaction generates little ROS, but is followed by disease. An incompatible interaction results in a strong oxidative burst by the host, limiting infection. Necrotrophs, in contrast, thrive on dead and dying cells in an oxidant-rich local environment. Rice blast, Magnaportheoryzae, a hemibiotroph, occurs worldwide on rice and related hosts and can decimate enough rice each year to feed sixty million people. Cochliobolusheterostrophus, a necrotroph, causes Southern corn leaf blight (SLB), responsible for a major epidemic in the 1970s. The objectives of our study of ROS signaling and response in these two cereal pathogens were: Confocal imaging of ROS production using genetically encoded redox sensor in two pathosystems over time. Forward genetic screening of HyPer sensor lines in two pathosystems for fungal genes involved in altered ROSphenotypes. RNA-seq for discovery of genes involved in ROS-related stress and signaling in two pathosystems. Revisions to the research plan: Library construction in SLB was limited by low transformation efficiency, compounded by a protoplasting enzyme being unavailable during most of year 3. Thus Objective 2 for SLB re-focused to construction of sensor lines carrying deletion mutations in known or candidate genes involved in ROS response. Imaging on rice proved extremely challenging, so mutant screening and imaging were done with a barley-infecting line, already from the first year. In this project, ROS imaging at unprecedented time and spatial resolution was achieved, using genetically-encoded ratio sensors in both pathogens. This technology is currently in use for a large library of rice blast mutants in the ROS sensor background, and Southern corn leaf blight mutants in final stages of construction. The imaging methods developed here to follow the redox state of plant pathogens in the host tissue should be applicable to fungal pathogens in general. Upon completion of mutant construction for SCLB we hope to achieve our goal of comparison between intracellular ROS status and response in hemibiotroph and necrotroph cereal pathogens.

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Shi, Yue, Liqun Wu, Zehuan Liao e Ningning Zhang. The Comparision of Impact of Chinese Medicine and Diane-35 on Sex Hormone Level in Adolescent with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, novembro de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.11.0031.

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Review question / Objective: The Comparision of Impact of Chinese Medicine and Diane-35 on Sex Hormone Level in Adolescent with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Condition being studied: Adolescent patients who met the diagnostic criteria of PCOS. Information sources: English databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library) and Chinese databases (China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), Wanfang, the China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP), and the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM)).

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