Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Islam et sécularisme"
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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Islam et sécularisme"
Berriane, Yasmine, e Aymon Kreil. "La vie sociale des normes". Mondes arabes N° 1, n.º 1 (18 de maio de 2022): 47–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/machr2.001.0047.
Texto completo da fonteNouss, Alexis. "De la possibilité aléatoire mais promise d’une critique des traductions bibliques". Thème 15, n.º 2 (18 de março de 2008): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017772ar.
Texto completo da fonteTeses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Islam et sécularisme"
Shahabuddin, Charza. "La production de normes islamiques au Bangladesh : construction, négociations et violences". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, EHESS, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024EHES0136.
Texto completo da fonteWith a population of 171 million, 91% of whom are Sunni Muslims (2024), Bangladesh is the fourth most populous Muslim country in the world. This young nation-state gained independence in 1971 following a war which, by separating the Muslims of West and East Pakistan, challenged the logic of religious identity of the 1947 partition. Since then, Bangladesh has been characterized by an ambivalent relationship between politics and religion, with secularism as a constitutional principle (since 1972) and Islam as the state religion (since 1988). In this context, the challenge is to define the role of Islam in the lives of citizens, not only Muslims but also ethnic and religious minorities. While there is a consensus between the faithful and the main representatives of Islamic religious authority on the practice of the five pillars of Sunni Islam, the competition to establish one's own Islamic normativity has led many identity and political entrepreneurs, Islamist organisations, Muslim citizens and believers, free thinkers and state bodies to construct, negotiate and produce different Islamic norms. Based on the study of Bangladesh, the aim of this thesis is to analyse the action and role of the various bodies that have the authority to produce, validate or reject what is known as an Islamic norm. These actors engage in negotiation processes but do not hesitate to resort to violence. Situated at the intersection of political sociology and political anthropology and based on nine months of fieldwork [between 2017 and 2023], this thesis emphasises that Islam is above all a political construct that stems from the actions of those who wish to produce and disseminate their Islamic norms, establish their morality and represent a legitimate politico-religious authority
Gulbahar, Cunillera Zehra. "Des "imams importés" aux "théologiens natifs" : formation des cadres religieux musulmans en France et en Allemagne". Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019EHES0096.
Texto completo da fonteThis Ph.D. dissertation describes personal, academic and professional trajectories of young Muslims, born and raised in France and Germany, who attend Turkish universities through an interstate program for the training of native Muslim religious personnel called “International Theology.” Returning to their countries of birth, after having a B.A. degree in theology, these young Muslims are employed by religious associations as imam-khatib, preacher, Coran teacher or representative of mosques. This work places their trajectories within a European context in which imams or religious leaders have come to be regarded as a problem even a threat, whose solution is to be found in “proper training” under the control of the secular states seeking to regulate “Europe’s new religion” more efficiently. Based on empirical research in France, Germany and Turkey, the dissertation analyzes this process as a means of integrating Muslims to the larger society by recognizing some of their religious claims while at the same time sending them back to their particular community. Since the secular state needs a well-defined representative body as an interlocutor for the nationalization of Islam and “naturalization” of Muslims, integration to the larger society requires defining Islam as a religion and Muslims as a “religious community” within the framework of existing legal-political structures. This process reveals the well-entrenched Christian underpinnings of French laicity and German secularity, which represent two different systems of European secularism. Both have difficulties adapting Islam to fit within long established structures that have historically managed State-Church relations. At the subjective level, the dissertation explores the ways in which governmental policies empower young Muslims as the “native imams-theologians” while at the same time subjecting them to new techniques of governmentality, which aim at constituting Muslim subjects “compatible” with European democracies. The main argument of the dissertation is two-fold. First, these young Muslim religious personnel exercise their agency in the interstices of new desires and old ties: to serve Islam in French or in German, on the one hand, and, on the other, to reconfigure their complex relations with the Turkish language, with Turkey, and with the institutions built by the first generations of Turkish migrants in Europe. Second, their engagements in the European mosques and at the centers of interfaith dialogue create new spaces in which Turkish Islam in Europe is being redefined along with the boundaries between the three monotheisms. At a more theoretical level, this work broaches the stakes of religious plurality in the twenty-first century, driving European governments to de-absolutize their secular norms in dealing with religions and ushering in new religious social actors, Muslim as well as Christian, to re-theologize interfaith relations on more equal terms
Ardehali, Golshid. "Droit et pratique de la convention sur l’élimination de toutes les formes de discrimination à l’égard des femmes de l’ONU de 1979 dans les pays de culture musulmane -l’Égypte, l’Arabie Saoudite et l’Iran-". Thesis, Lyon 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO30045.
Texto completo da fonteMeasuring the impact of Sharia reservations on the application of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is the principal subject of this paper. In this respect, the legal status of women is examined, in the light of the Convention (CEDAW), within three Muslim countries (Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Iran). The present study tries to demonstrate that the lesser status of Muslim women is the result of Islam’s primacy, as a politico-religious ideology, within civil societies. The paper emphasizes on the existing irreconcilable conflict between, the international positive law, essentially of secular nature, and the religious law, mainly of divine nature. This paper also advocates that the persistent denial of basic human rights of women in Muslim countries is mainly due to the incompatibility of those rights with imposed religious norms (sharia law). In it’s ambition this study aims to prove that only a strict separation between law and religion could guarantee the universal application of human rights of men and women
Bédard-Provencher, Ariane. "Une analyse intersectionnelle des relations entre féministes islamiques et séculières au Québec". Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/20135.
Texto completo da fonteHmimssa, Azeddine. "Ethnographie de la citoyenneté en périodes de tension au sein de groupes catholiques, musulmans et sécularisés et dans leurs relations mutuelles". Thèse, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/21134.
Texto completo da fonteLivros sobre o assunto "Islam et sécularisme"
The Veiling Issue, Official Secularism and Popular Islam in Modern Turkey (Nordic Institute of Asian Studies Nias Report Series). RoutledgeCurzon, 1997.
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