Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Imagerie des rayons gamma"
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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Imagerie des rayons gamma"
Ponpon, J. P. "Détecteurs à semi-conducteurs et imagerie des rayons X". Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings) 12, n.º 6 (julho de 2002): 323–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:20020241.
Texto completo da fonte-Parmentier, M. "Imagerie gamma haute résolution". Revue de l'Electricité et de l'Electronique -, n.º 01 (2004): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3845/ree.2004.009.
Texto completo da fonteBallet, Jean, e Isabelle Grenier. "Fermi et l’Univers en rayons gamma". Reflets de la physique, n.º 58 (junho de 2018): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/refdp/201858004.
Texto completo da fonteRégent, D., D. Mandry, V. Croise-Laurent, A. Oliver, F. Jausset e V. Lombard. "Production des rayons X en imagerie par projection et en scanographie". EMC - Radiologie et imagerie médicale - Principes et techniques - Radioprotection 22, n.º 1 (novembro de 2013): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1879-8497(13)43578-1.
Texto completo da fonteKouandongui Bangue Songrou, F., E. Bidan Tapiade, M. Ouimon e T. Mobima. "Connaissances en matière de radioprotection des manipulateurs de radiologie de Bangui et de Bimbo (Centrafrique)". Radioprotection 54, n.º 1 (janeiro de 2019): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/radiopro/2018046.
Texto completo da fonteFoucart, Jean-Michel, Rufino Felizardo e Christophe Pizelle. "La radioprotection en orthodontie : données utiles". L'Orthodontie Française 83, n.º 1 (março de 2012): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2011147.
Texto completo da fonteDavid, P., M. Levivier, C. Neugroschl, N. Sadeghi, P. Jissendi, J. Moreau e D. Balériaux. "Imagerie IRM apres traitement radiochirurgical par Gamma Knife". Journal de Radiologie 85, n.º 9 (setembro de 2004): 1234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0221-0363(04)76758-x.
Texto completo da fonteToishi, Kenzo. "CARACTÉRISTIQUES DES BOUDDHAS ORIENTAUX EN BRONZE: PHOTOGRAPHIE AUX RAYONS GAMMA". Museum International (Edition Francaise) 11, n.º 4 (24 de abril de 2009): 258–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-5825.1958.tb00031.x.
Texto completo da fonteBoussaha, Faouzi, Jie Hu, Jean-Marc Martin, Christine Chaumont, Paul Nicaise e Piercarlo Bonifacio. "MKIDs : Nouveaux détecteurs supraconducteurs ultrasensibles pour l’astronomie". Photoniques, n.º 117 (2022): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/202211746.
Texto completo da fonteFoucart, Jean-Michel, Rufino Felizardo, Christophe Pizelle e Jérôme Bourriau. "Indications des examens radiologiques en orthopédie dento-faciale". L'Orthodontie Française 83, n.º 1 (março de 2012): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2012001.
Texto completo da fonteTeses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Imagerie des rayons gamma"
Ayoub, Mohamed. "Etude des niveaux profonds dans les CdTe et CdZnTe par des méthodes électriques pour des applications biomédicales : imagerie X et γ". Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002STR13080.
Texto completo da fonteNuclear medical imagery systems based on the detection of ionising rays use semiconductors which require high performances in terms of sensitivity, efficiency, dimension and in particular electrical and physical uniformity. The aim of this thesis is to study and understand the origins and effects of the deep levels in CdTe and CdZnTe crystals, as well as the effects of thermal treatment on the electrical and physical uniformity of these materials. Chapter I presents the crystal growth techniques and the electrical properties, as well as the importance of the CdTe and CdZnTe crystals in the biomedical domain. To identify the deep levels present in the material, a numerous spectroscopic methods (PICTS, SCLC, etc. ) were used as described in the chapter II. Chapter III contains the study of the electrical uniformity of these materials in term of resistivity following the development of a contactless measurement technique for resistivity : TDCM. The study of the precipitates by IR microscopy allows the correlation between the resistivity and precipitate density and their volumetric fraction. The defect characterisation which was the object of chapter IV shows the influence of the deep levels on the electrical performance of the materials. Assignment attempts of some of the defects were carried out in comparison with those of the literature. Chapter V is devoted to the thermal treatments, a crucial stage for homogenising the electrical and physical properties of our materials. A study was performed to know the influence of the various thermal treatments on the macro and microscopic defects and consequently on the homogeneity of the electrical and physical properties of the materials. As a conclusion, an optimised annealing efficiency on the pixel detector matrices is presented in Chapter VI. In vivo tests of these matrices in biomedical applications have been carried out
Mehault, Jérémie. "Recherche d'association de vestige de supernova et de nuage moléculaire avec H.E.S.S. et Fermi-LAT - Optimisation de l'imagerie gamma". Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON20128/document.
Texto completo da fonteSince their discovery in 1912, the cosmic rays origin is still unknown.Supernovae remnants (SNR) are good candidates to product Galactic cosmic rays.Because protons are sensitive to magnetic field, we lean on gamma rays, neutrals and stables particles.The shock wave of the SNR go through the interstellar medium which can be dense: the molecular clouds.They can be seen as target for accelerated protons.The objective of this work is to search for gamma-ray emission in coincidence with remnants and molecularclouds.We analysed data from Fermi-LAT space telescope and H.E.S.S., a Tcherenkov ground based telescope.The data joined analysis allow us to get the strong point out of each instrument.The sky view produced from the data is very important in astronomy.We tryied to improve the smoothing method of the images performed in H.E.S.S. analysis
Frandes, Mirela. "Détection des rayons gamma et reconstruction d'images pour la caméra Compton : Application à l'hadronthérapie". Phd thesis, INSA de Lyon, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00535526.
Texto completo da fonteGiovagnoli, Debora. "Image reconstruction for three-gamma PET imaging". Thesis, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020IMTA0219.
Texto completo da fonteIn this thesis we present three-gamma imaging, where the acquisition system relies on a beta+ and gamma emitter. The rationale of 3-gamma imaging is that the third gamma detection information may help to provide better localization of the annihilation point, thus enabling higher image quality and fewer dose delivered to the patient. We present the 3-gamma system, theXEMIS2, developed at Subatech, Nantes, that is a LiquidXenon detector suitable for 3-gamma imaging due to its stopping power, its scintillation characteristics and its continuous geometry. The principle of 3-gamma image reconstruction is based on the intersection of a LOR, obtained from the coincidence photons, with a Compton cone, determined by the third gamma. The idea is to find the LOR\cone intersection and use it to locate the most probable annihilation position on the line,as for the time difference in TOF-PET. We present a complete GATE simulation study of two phantoms (similar-NEMA and Digimouse), to assess the improvements of 3-gamma image reconstruction over conventional PET and we study the positron range correction, which is important for our beta+gamma emitter, Sc44
Charbonnier, Aldée. "De la recherche de matière noire à l'émission diffuse de rayons gamma dans l'expérience H.E.S.S". Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00553807.
Texto completo da fonteManach, Erwan. "Etude, tests et mise au point d'un détecteur semiconducteur pixélisé en mode comptage pour l'imagerie gamma dans les installations nucléaires". Caen, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CAEN2020.
Texto completo da fonteSemenov, Evgenii. "Experimental studies and evaluation of the implementation of 3γ-imaging and the new technology of XEMIS cameras adapted to the control of MOX fuel". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024IMTA0443.
Texto completo da fonteThe non-destructive control and imaging with γ-rays are well-known widely used in nuclear fuel production industry and nuclear medicine, respectively. The thesis is centered on new application of a state-of-the-art detector, based on single-phase liquid xenon 24-cm long field-of-view camera, XEMIS2. It is constructed in Nantes, France. Originally conceived for small animal medical 3-gamma imaging, the camera is now being scrutinized to explore new area of its’ application in non-destructive control and imaging of high-density (> 10 g/cm3) MOX fuel pellets or rods that emit a wide spectrum of γ-rays, which is a quite relevant and ambitious goal. XEMIS2 main goal is a significant dose reduction per scan while preserving the same image quality as in conventionnal cameras. MOX fuel γ-rays emission spectrum was studied, and high activity is expected, but the useful high-energy region of interest (ROI) that was selected for this work presents a challenge due to small statistics. It was shown that other ROI used in current passive non-destructive gamma-scanning control face difficulties due to strong self-absorbtion of γ-rays. The thesis will expound on the two methods that were developed and assessed for MOX Pu/(U+Pu) ratio control, including new contributions to algorithms in Compton imaging
Netter, Estelle. "Développement de la mini gamma caméra TreCam pour assister le traitement chirurgical du cancer du sein". Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA077250.
Texto completo da fonteAs surgical management of cancer relies on a complete excision of tumors, surgeons need to know the precise location and size of tumoral lesions. In that context, radio-guided surgery procedures are based on the combined use of radiotracers for tumor labelling and intra-operative hand-held detection probes. In order to reinforce their detection efficiency in the operating room, this work aims at setting up a new compact imaging probe TReCam (Tumor Resection Camera) to assist in perfornning surgical excision procedures. This new camera takes advantage of both rccent progress in multi-channel photodetector read-outs (MAPMT) and the development of new scintillating crystals with high luminous yield (LaBr3(Ce)). The use of these particular devices allowed us to optimize the imaging performances of TreCam at 140 keV on experimental and Monte - Carlo simulated data, through the knowledge of the spatial distribution of light on the MAPMT. We also presents preliminary results of the clinical trial led with TreCam at Lariboisière hospital including 30 patients with nonpalpable breast cancers who need sentinel node biopsy
Daniel, Geoffrey. "Développement et optimisation d’une caméra Compton miniature à masque codé : méthode d’analyse d’un environnement radiatif par spectro-identification et localisation 3D de sources gamma". Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2020. https://theses.md.univ-paris-diderot.fr/DANIEL_Geoffrey_va2.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteThe characterization of a radiological scene is a major issue in many fields, such as nuclear safety and security, Decommissioning & Dismantling or in the medical field. Such an analysis consists in answering two main questions. On the one hand, what radioelements are present in the scene and in what quantities? On the other hand, where are these radio-emitting sources located? The systems designed to answer these questions use the information carried by the X and gamma photons from these radioactive sources, hence the name "gamma camera" for these systems. Their performances naturally depend on those of the instrument, but also on the performances of the processing algorithms applied to the data acquired by the instrument. In the framework of this thesis, I study the development of a gamma camera, based on the Caliste technology, a CdTe detector for high-energy photons, which results from more than fifteen years of development, initially for applications in astrophysical observation. The spectrometric and imaging performances of this detector are a world reference in the field of CdTe detectors, hence the relevance of its application for gamma cameras. More specifically, my thesis work explores three axes. First, through a detailed modelling of the detector, I analyse the spectrometric data from Caliste in order to understand how they carry the information of the nature and quantity of radioelements. This modelling and this analysis allow me to develop new and original spectrometric data processing algorithms, based on deep learning methods and Bayesian convolutional neural networks, in order to answer the question of identification and quantification of radioelements while providing an estimation of the uncertainty of the results. In a second step, I study the use of coded mask imaging methods with Caliste, and in particular, the algorithms for locating radioactive sources. I show the application and the limits for the reconstruction provided by the algorithms usually used for this problem and then I demonstrate the potential of deep learning algorithms to overcome these limits. Finally, I analyse the problem of localization of radioactive hot spots by Compton imaging, through processing algorithms adapted to Caliste detectors, by comparing the performances of methods resulting from the state of the art to new methods that I develop. Throughout this thesis work, I develop my algorithms from simulation data in order to transpose these methods to other detection systems. Then, I take care to test them on data acquired with Caliste detectors, in order to obtain an evaluation of their performances, faithful to real conditions and in order to confront these algorithms with the hazards of the measurements, not taken into account in the simulations
Chalmé-Calvet, Raphaël. "Étalonnage du cinquième télescope de l'expérience H.E.S.S. et observation du Centre Galactique au delà de 30 GeV". Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066504/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe phase II of the H.E.S.S. experiment (High Energy Stereoscopic System) consists of five imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes to study the southern astrophysical sources above 30 GeV. This thesis present the detector as well as the analysis chain, with a deep look on the fifth telescope commissioned on July 2012. The calibration method are described in detail. Then, an analysis based on a semi-analytical model of the electromagnetic shower development in the atmosphere is explained. A tool to reconstruct the energy spectrum of the very high energy gamma ray sources is presented. The methods of gamma ray selection among the hadron background are studied. Especially, the development of a new variable using the temporal data of the fifth telescope for the background rejection is shown. A systematic study of the analysis performances and of the selection cuts is accomplished, in order to reach the lowest energy threshold while keeping control of the background subtraction. The Galactic Centre has long been observed by H.E.S.S., which has detected a bright and punctual source at very-high energy as well as a diffuse emission along the Galactic plan. The Galactic Centre observations performed by the phase II of H.E.S.S. during the year 2014 are presented. A spectral reconstruction of the central source is performed
Livros sobre o assunto "Imagerie des rayons gamma"
Canada. Commission de contrôle de l'énergie atomique., ed. Gammagraphie industrielle. Ottawa, Ont: Commission de contrôle de l'énergie atomique, 1989.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteCentre canadien de la technologie des minéraux et de l'énergie. Nouvelle Méthode de Déconvolution Pour L'analyse des Spectres de Distribution de la Densité de Probabilité Obtenus Lors de Mesures D'interrogation Aux Rayons Gamma D'écoulements Multiphases. S.l: s.n, 1985.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteNational Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, ed. Reference levels and achievable doses in medical and dental imaging: Recommendations for the United States. Bethesda, Md: National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, 2012.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteP, Singh V. Closer Look at Gamma Rays. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2020.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteCloser Look at Gamma Rays. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2020.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteGamma Cameras for Interventional and Intraoperative Imaging. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Encontre o texto completo da fontePerkins, Alan C., e John E. Lees. Gamma Cameras for Interventional and Intraoperative Imaging. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Encontre o texto completo da fontePerkins, Alan C., e John E. Lees. Gamma Cameras for Interventional and Intraoperative Imaging. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Encontre o texto completo da fontePerkins, Alan C., e John E. Lees. Gamma Cameras for Interventional and Intraoperative Imaging. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Encontre o texto completo da fontePerkins, Alan C., e John E. Lees. Gamma Cameras for Interventional and Intraoperative Imaging. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteCapítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Imagerie des rayons gamma"
Pernes, J. M., P. Dupouy, E. Aptecar, M. Auguste, D. Hakim, A. Fareed, V. Huart et al. "Imagerie par rayons X des coronaires: radioprotection du patient au quotidien". In Imagerie en coupes du coeur et des vaisseaux, 61–77. Paris: Springer Paris, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0154-4_5.
Texto completo da fonteShare, G. H., R. J. Murphy, B. R. Dennis, R. A. Schwartz, A. K. Tolbert, R. P. Lin e D. M. Smith. "RHESSI Observation of Atmospheric Gamma Rays from Impact of Solar Energetic Particles on 21 April 2002". In The Reuven Ramaty High-Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI), 357–72. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3452-3_20.
Texto completo da fonteRégent, D., D. Mandry, V. Croise-Laurent, A. Oliver, F. Jausset e V. Lombard. "Production des rayons X en imagerie par projection et en scanographie". In Scanner et Rayons X, 1–59. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-73417-5.00001-5.
Texto completo da fonte"Squelette et chirurgie aux rayons gamma". In Springer Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics and Technology, 123–57. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-69213-5_4.
Texto completo da fonte"Le microscope à rayons gamma d’Heisenberg". In La théorie quantique en images, 157–58. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1697-2-093.
Texto completo da fonte"Le microscope à rayons gamma d’Heisenberg". In La théorie quantique en images, 157–58. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1697-2.c093.
Texto completo da fonte"Le microscope à rayons gamma d’Heisenberg". In La théorie quantique en images, 157–58. EDP Sciences, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1229-5.c093.
Texto completo da fonteCoqueugniot, Hélène. "Paléo-imagerie par rayons X : une méthode d’exploration transdisciplinaire, de l’archéologie à la chirurgie Hélène". In Regards croisés: quand les sciences archéologiques rencontrent l'innovation, 139–56. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3794.
Texto completo da fonteJACQUEMONT, Mikaël, Thomas VUILLAUME, Alexandre BENOIT, Gilles MAURIN e Patrick LAMBERT. "Analyse d’images Cherenkov monotélescope par apprentissage profond". In Inversion et assimilation de données de télédétection, 303–35. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9142.ch9.
Texto completo da fonteTrabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Imagerie des rayons gamma"
Cuzin, Marc, Andre Ferruit e Nelly Roy. "Imagerie De Rayonnement X Ou Gamma Utilisant Des Ecrans Stimules Par Laser". In International Topical Meeting on Image Detection and Quality, editado por Lucien F. Guyot. SPIE, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.966743.
Texto completo da fonteSchlosser, Dieter, Robert Hartmann, Alois Bechteler, Peter Holl, Mohammad Shokr, Ulli Pietsch e Lothar Strueder. "A new spectroscopic imager for x-rays from 0.5 keV to 150 keV combining a fully depleted pnCCD coupled to a columnar CsI(Tl) scintillator with fano limited energy resolution and deep subpixel spatial resolution". In Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, editado por Jan-Willem A. den Herder, Kazuhiro Nakazawa e Shouleh Nikzad. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2575676.
Texto completo da fonte