Teses / dissertações sobre o tema "Femmes allemandes"
Crie uma referência precisa em APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, e outros estilos
Veja os 50 melhores trabalhos (teses / dissertações) para estudos sobre o assunto "Femmes allemandes".
Ao lado de cada fonte na lista de referências, há um botão "Adicionar à bibliografia". Clique e geraremos automaticamente a citação bibliográfica do trabalho escolhido no estilo de citação de que você precisa: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
Você também pode baixar o texto completo da publicação científica em formato .pdf e ler o resumo do trabalho online se estiver presente nos metadados.
Veja as teses / dissertações das mais diversas áreas científicas e compile uma bibliografia correta.
Fritsch-Staar, Susanne. "Unglückliche Ehefrauen : zum deutschsprachigen "malmariée"-Lied /". Berlin : E. Schmidt, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35768124q.
Texto completo da fonteSchmid, Heike. ""Gefallene Engel" : deutschsprachige Dramatikerinnen im ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert /". St. Ingbert : Röhrig Universitätsverl, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb390126150.
Texto completo da fonteRamm, Elke. "Autobiographische Schriften deutschsprachiger Autorinnen um 1800 : "Es ist überhaupt schwer, sehr schwer, von sich selbst zu reden" (Sophie von La Roche) /". Hildesheim : Olms, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39978405c.
Texto completo da fonteFabre-Renault, Catherine. "Le rôle social des femmes écrivains dans la RDA des années quatre-vingt". Paris 12, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA120026.
Texto completo da fonteLéger, Sylvie. "Thérèse Huber, femme-écrivain". Besançon, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BESA1026.
Texto completo da fonteAfter a confrontation with the research and the critic, T. Huber's biography is developped in its greatest points. The work is studied under three aspects. The historical dimension comes first, with the analysis of the place and the part given to the french revolution in the novel «die familie seldorf». Then, the education is studied in the texts and the analysis of the references allows to situate the work in the pedagogical context of the 18th century. At least, all the references to nature and the landscapes in the texts are scrupulously listed and observed and it comes to conclusions and reflexions about the symbols, the evolution or persistance of several motifs or characters, the importance of nature, and the different parts accorded to it in t. Huber's literary universe. In conclusion, each part of the analysis allows to replace the work in the heritage of the rationalist tradition of the age of enlightenment
Walburg, Vera. "Une comparaison de mères francaises et allemandes en matières d'allaitement, de travail et de féminisme". Toulouse 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOU20103.
Texto completo da fonteFrance’s breastfeeding initiation rate is 53% while Germany’s ranges around 90%. France, however, has a higher birth rate (1. 9) than Germany (1. 3, one of the lowest in the world). Historical and sociological similarities usually prime between these two countries; however, these do not explain their difference in regards to birth and breastfeeding initiation rates. The present study’s objective was to search possible explanations for such disparity. Our results show that German and French mothers appear to differ greatly in regards to motivations to breastfeed (or bottlefeed) as well as representations of breastfeeding. These two elements seem to have a determinant role over breastfeeding initiation and duration rates. In addition, the number of German mothers willing to return to their professional careers is lower than that of French mothers. They are also prone to take longer maternity leaves than French mothers. Absence of baby caregivers in Germany hampers German mothers and appears to oblige them to choose between pursuing a professional career or becoming a household mother. It also seems that a return to work before or at three months after delivery engenders a higher maternal and general self-esteem while professional inactivity six months after birth is considered a risk factor for postpartum depression
Cicottini, Gwendoline. "Relations interdites, enfants oubliés ? : les relations entre femmes allemandes et prisonniers de guerre français pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020AIXM0543.
Texto completo da fonteThe term « forbidden relationships » refers to contacts between German civilians and French prisoners of war present on the territory of the Reich during the Second World War. Forbidden by the decree of Verbotener Umgang mit Kriegsgefangenen from November 1939 , such contacts were banned both for military security reasons and in the name of National Socialist racial ideology. Thanks to a substantial corpus of judicial files related to this crime, the thesis analyses the tens of thousands of relationships that have taken place. It shows the gap between “the norm” and reality during this period. It reflects the difficulty in controlling the civilian population during times of conflict and the agency of the actors. With the help of these different trajectories, and thanks to the contributions of micro history, this study contributes to approaching war in a different way, through a story of intimacy and love. It defends the hypothesis that forbidden relations contributed to the writing of a different history, one of Franco-German relations at the heart of the Second World War. In order for this to be understood requires a historical anthropological approach and the questioning of relationships to sexuality and the structures of kinship
Schüller, Liane. "Vom Ernst der Zerstreuung : schreibende Frauen am Ende der Weimarer Republik : Marieluise Fleisser, Irmgard Keun und Gabriele Tergit /". Bielefeld : Aisthesis, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40129807v.
Texto completo da fonteVahsen, Mechthilde. "Die Politisierung des weiblichen Subjekts : deutsche Romanautorinnen und die Französische Revolution (1790 - 1820) /". Berlin : E. Schmidt, 2000. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/314128107.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteLequy, Anne. ""Ubehaust" ? : die thematik des topos in werken wenig(er) bekannter DDR-autorinnen der siebziger und achtziger jahre : eine feministiche untersuchung". Metz, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999METZ010L.
Texto completo da fonteLEQUY, ANNE Abret Helga Nagelschmidt Ilse. "LE THEME DU TOPOS AU TRAVERS D'OEUVRES MECONNUES D'AUTEURES EST-ALLEMANDES DANS LES ANNEES SOIXANTE-DIX ET QUATRE-VINGTS. UNE ETUDE FEMINISTE. /". [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1999. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/1999/Lequy.Anne.LMZ9910.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteChoi, Moon Sun. "Märchen als Mädchenliteratur : Mädchenbilder in literarischen Märchen des 18. und frühen 19. Jahrhunderts /". Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb411477754.
Texto completo da fonteHörauf-Erfle, Ulrike. "Wesen und Rolle der Frau in der moralisch-didaktischen Literatur des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts im Heiligen Römischen Reich deutscher Nation /". Frankfurt am Main ; Bern ; Paris : P. Lang, 1991. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35689122h.
Texto completo da fonteFranchéo, Marianne. "La femme allemande au XIXe siècle : statut juridique et condition sociale". Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040129.
Texto completo da fonteThis study in the field of German civilisation highlights the different ways in which women are represented in legal texts as well as the interactions between legal norms, ideological trends and social reality. It transpires that although the bourgeoisie represents only a minority of the population, the bourgeois model is taken as the norm and is alone given legal status. The conditions of women in all social strata are examined in relation to the laws enforced at the beginning of the nineteenth century, and to the laws and decrees published subsequently
Chapuis-Després, Stéphanie. "Femmes et féminité dans la société allemande (XVIe - XVIIe siècles) : normes, pratiques, représentations". Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040252/document.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis is about the female population of the Holy Roman Empire from about 1555, when the Peace of Augsburg, confirming the legitimacy of the Reformation was signed, until 1648, at the end of the Thirty Years’ War. The purpose of this work is to see how and why women, and particularly their bodies, were targeted by social discipline, and how it generated a redefinition and a precise codification of femininity in the age of Reformation and the confessionalization of societies. This thesis focuses on normative books written by theologians, protestant ministers and Jesuits, dealing with diverse subjects like education, marriage, maternity and widowhood. Laws and decrees about daily life have also been analysed, just like medical treaties revealing the mechanisms of the female body discipline in an interconfessional perspective. It shows how gestures, attitudes, appearance, sexuality and language were controlled in order to define a specific habitus. Beside the norms spread in the different documents under scrutiny, some practices related to the female body have been studied from letters, memoirs and statements of offence. This work crosses perspectives of social history, women and cultural history, as well as historical anthropology with an interconfessional comparison
Lingani, Ganda. "Témoignages littéraires sur l'intégration des femmes de religion musulmane dans la société allemande". Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0086.
Texto completo da fonteFor the purpose of addressing the labour shortage, Germany signed in 1961 agreements with Turkey leading to massive arrivals of Turks on the country. Since this time the integration issue remains at the heart of concerns of this country. This integration process is only possible when immigrant population overcomes all kind of obstacles to embrace social, economic, political and linguistic representations of the receiving society. This major phenomenon seems to be successful when non-native communities choose to adopt the culture of the host country. Within empirical socio-demographic research, Integration is structured into different steps. This process encompasses interculturality, social interaction, acculturation, biculturalism and requires the consideration of the identity. Why talking about integration of Turkish women? Questions related to the status of Muslim women set off heated debate to be considered. The Turkish woman who usually immigrates in Germany comes originally from campaigns. The culture shock she deals with immediately raises the problem of her integration. The expected aim is to take an interest in the social, political, economic and religious life of Muslim immigrant woman by being based on German-Turkish literature. The objective of this study is therefore to establish a relationship between the essence of immigration and integration issues from works Ich wollte nur frei sein by Hülya Kalkan, Einmal Hans mit scharferSoβe by Hatice Akyün, So wie ich will by Melda Akbas and Das Geheimnis meiner türkischen Groβmutter by Dilek Güngör. The analysis of texts requires the aesthetic of reception, theory that is based on the hermeneutical approach. Upon reading works, we also notice many phenomena of intertextuality insofar as themes are similar.Novel and Autobiography are the common means of expression that envelop the multiple colours of integration.Acculturation or the non-adaptation to the alterity appears as the focal point of the German-Turkish literature. The works under our study are taken into account as generic books which highlight the theme of integration developed by the precursors of the German-Turkish literature while making a few modifications. Fortified by the will to positively work on, the German-Turkish authors never get tired of acting through the writing or the language
Scholz, Hannelore. "Widersprüche im bürgerlichen Frauenbild : zur ästhetischen Reflexion und poetischen Praxis bei Lessing, Friedrich Schlegel und Schiller /". Weinheim : Deutscher Studien Verlag, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37447947p.
Texto completo da fonteGriesshaber-Weninger, Christl. "Rasse und Geschlecht : hybride Frauenfiguren in der Literatur um 1900 /". Köln : Böhlau, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37686835b.
Texto completo da fonteBoll, Katharina. "Alsô redete ein vrowe schoene : Untersuchungen zu Konstitution und Funktion der Frauenrede im Minnesang des 12. Jahrhunderts /". Würzburg : Königshausen & Neumann, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb410531208.
Texto completo da fonteFranchéo, Marianne. "La Femme allemande au XIXe siècle statut juridique et condition sociale /". Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37605129k.
Texto completo da fonteHübner, Gert. "Frauenpreis : Studien zur Funktion der laudativen Rede in der mittelhochdeutschen Minnekanzone /". Baden-Baden : V. Koerner, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb361931634.
Texto completo da fonteRichards, Anna. "The wasting heroine in German fiction by women 1770-1914 /". Oxford : Oxford University press, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39149432h.
Texto completo da fonteMersch, Marie-Anne. "La franc-maçonnerie et les femmes au temps des Lumières : Angleterre, France et territoires allemands". Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BOR30055.
Texto completo da fonteFreemasonry spread throughout Europe in the eighteenth century. Although the Constitutions of Anderson barred women from membership right from the beginning, women were initiated in France and Germany. The present research starts from the observation that we are confronted to a double phenomenon. On the one hand the formal exclusion from male lodges according to the regulations of the Grand Lodges. On the other hand the proved existence of the initiation of women in masonic lodges. The organization of these lodges suggests other remarks and several issues have arisen. What are the precise reasons of this exclusion and what are its origins? Are women defined in the same way in England, France and Germany? If we can identify the reasons of this exclusion, are they intrinsic to freemasonry itself or rather linked to the definition of the public and private spheres? How can we explain that these rules of exclusion could be overcome and that a model of integration be invented? In the first part of this study the research is based on the mentalities existing in the three different societies with regard to the freemasons’ opinions on women. The second part is analysing the arguments brought forward to justify women’s exclusion from freemasonry. The third part deals with women's lodges and particular attention is given to the speeches delivered in these lodges as well as to the rituals in use. The documentation consists mostly in primary sources, such as books published in the eighteenth century, press articles, but also masonic songs and poems
Sauerbaum, Evelyn. "Selbstentfaltung zwischen Autonomie und Intimität : literarische Darstellungen weiblicher Adoleszenz in Mädchenbuch und Frauenroman /". Frankfurt am Main : Peter Lang, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39911451m.
Texto completo da fonteDiot, Marie-Renée. "La femme dans le roman et théâtre allemands du dix-huitième siècle : 1725-1784". Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040117.
Texto completo da fonteIn an age when the legal and religious status of woman ranks her an inferior and an eternal minor, when harsh punishments threaten those who flout the rules of sexual morality or commit infanticide, when the lamentable state of education for women is underlined by a host of observers and in particular by the moral weeklies, it is legitimate to wonder whether literature, in this case theatre and the novel, has made any decisive contribution to the analysis of the situation and to the formulation of demands, of pleas on behalf of women, of reform projects aiming to secure greater equality. A study of the image of woman, such as she appears in theatre and the novel, which analyses the physical, moral, intellectual representation of the heroines, their place in the system of social and family relationships, friendship and love, and which also takes into account the differences and shifts of emphasis determined by the diversity of these genres and the evolution of taste, reveals an emerging pattern of womanhood that in no way challenges the established order
Diot, Marie-Renée. "La Femme dans le roman et théâtre allemands du dix-huitième siècle, 1725-1784". Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376047279.
Texto completo da fonteDrostel, Janina. "Des gerte diu edele herzoginne : Möglichkeiten und Voraussetzungen weiblicher Teilhabe am mittelalterlichen Literaturbetrieb unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Mäzenatentum /". Frankfurt am Main : Lang, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb412259618.
Texto completo da fonteMeister, Peter. "The healing female in the German courtly romance /". Göppingen : Kümmerle, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35697121w.
Texto completo da fonteKelping, Karin. "Frauenbilder im deutschen Barockdrama : zur literarischen Anthropologie der Frau /". Hamburg : Kovač, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41042224g.
Texto completo da fonteDiot, Marie-Renée. "La Femme dans le roman et le théâtre allemands du dix-huitième siècle, 1725-1784". Lille 3 : ANRT, 1991. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37611005j.
Texto completo da fonteMueller, Elvira Yolanda. "Frauen zwischen "Nicht-mehr" und "Noch-nicht" : weibliche Entwicklungsprozesse in der Literatur von Autorinnen der Gegenwart zwischen 1975 und 1990 /". Bern ; Paris : P. Lang, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35789507w.
Texto completo da fonteChapuis-Després, Stéphanie Verfasser], e Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] [Behringer. "Femmes et féminité dans la société Allemande (XVIe-XVIIe siècles) : normes, pratiques et représentations / Stéphanie Chapuis-Després. Betreuer: Wolfgang Behringer". Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2015. http://d-nb.info/107801714X/34.
Texto completo da fonteChapuis-Després, Stéphanie [Verfasser], e Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Behringer. "Femmes et féminité dans la société Allemande (XVIe-XVIIe siècles) : normes, pratiques et représentations / Stéphanie Chapuis-Després. Betreuer: Wolfgang Behringer". Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2015. http://d-nb.info/107801714X/34.
Texto completo da fonteScheuble, Robert. "Mannes manheit, vrouwen meister : männliche Sozialisation und Formen der Gewalt gegen Frauen im Nibelungenlied und in Wolframs von Eschenbach Parzifal /". Frankfurt am Main : Lang, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41226002h.
Texto completo da fonteGuinan, Yao Kra Rodolphe. "Le discours narratif d'Ingeborg Bachmann relatif au monde de la femme et à la femme dans le monde : identité". Thesis, Metz, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009METZ006L.
Texto completo da fonteAlthough seemingly traditional, the study of the female identity in the prose of Ingeborg Bachmann is in all respects fruitful. It didn’t simply aim to describe the universe of the woman; it gave the opportunity of questioning under a linguistic, intertextual and sociocritic view, the articulation of the identity to the writing of the woman. Once you overcome the shelves related to the fragmentary state of the whole narrative prose of Bachmann, this work then proposes itself to highlight with literal elements, the themes of angst, the discomfort and the narrowness or confinement. Therefore, this thesis comes together as a work centered on the speech with the objective to put the problematic of the female identity in relation with the current question of the permeability of the sexual kinds, via a textual and social examination. First of all, this work will allow us to explain the committed nature of Bachmann’s speech, centered on the recognition of the female writing. The results obtained through the literal analysis will lead us to conclude that Bachmann’s woman’s identity is out of confinement. Therefore, her writing escapes from the rigidity of the boundaries between sexual kinds and literary genres
Bouillot, Corinne. "La genèse du socialisme est-allemand et l'encadrement des femmes par le pouvoir : de l'occupation soviétique à l'Etat socialiste, 1945-1952". Paris 7, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA070032.
Texto completo da fonteWithin the context of juge post-war transformations, the rebirth of a women's movement in the soviet zone of occupied germany constituted a high political stake for the new power to be. Set on the basis of a new communist "democratic front" strategy, the antifascist women's committees gave birth as soon as 1947 to a unique and theoretically multi-party organization, called democratic women's federation of germany (dfd). Under the progressive domination of the united socialist party (sed), the dfd became a "relay", the mission of which was to make the creation of gdr and the construction of socialism popular with women. In collaboration with the dfd and the trade-unions, the party developped a discourse on women's emancipation marked with strong socialist tradition (works means emancipation) but also with sexist ideology (such as the glorification of maternity). As soon as 1952 the mains bases of this policy of emancipation and supervision were launched
HILLENWECK, NATHALIE. "Approche comparee de la situation actuelle des femmes en france et en allemagne : realite sociale et presse feminine". Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998STR20071.
Texto completo da fonteThe purpose of this study is to analyze the social reality of women in france and germany and its link to women's magazines. We placed our study in a "societal" approach, which is based on the idea of interdependence between social facts and on the notion of "national coherence". For example, the status of women in the labour market is related to their position in private life. That is the reason why we examined the situation of women in differents fields : education, labour market, private life and politics. Both countries seem to present similar evolutions : the women's status has generally progressed, but the division of sexual roles persists. In the same way, differences can be noticed (a lower employment rate of german mothers, a higher female presence in politics. . . ) which result from the interaction of the structures of the educational system, the labour market and of various ideological and historical traditions. Women's magazines, depending on a double market - readership and advertisers - have to come up to their expectations, so, in a certain way, they can be regarded as reflecting women's life. The analyze of four magazines shows that the values and models which they spread are changing according to the social level of their readership and to the cultural context: for example, the french version of a german magazine has to be adapted to the french environment. Social reality and women's magazines depend on one another
Stratford, Madeleine. "Árbol de Diana en trois dimensions : une étude de la poésie d'Alejanddra Pizarnik en traduction". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/22344.
Texto completo da fonteDallet-Mann, Véronique. "Lexique et histoire des mentalités : les dénominations de la femme et de l'homme en allemand au XIXe siècle". Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040008.
Texto completo da fonteThe new economic and social imperatives of bourgeois society which forms itself at the beginning of the 19th century inaugurate a new distribution of tasks, due to the strict separation of production, which becomes incubent on man, and reproduction, which becomes woman's responsibility. Furthermore, the changes in the roles of the two genders contribute to an important evolution in designation of woman especially. If, at the turn of the 19th century, the change from the enlightenment model, based one quality of female and male rational abilities, to the ideal of a domesticated female nature subordinate to man determines the abandon of "frauenzimmer" in favor of "weib", which evoques the ideal of woman as a "mother, wife and housewife", the movement in favor of female emancipation produces the replacement of "weib" by "frau", whose semantic value is rooted in reality. Thus, the development of a new conception of the roles of the gender is followed by the choice of a denomination, which becomes the lexical incarnation of the female ideal in the new system, until, as a new theory emerges, it is rejected together with this model and becomes rapidly negative. There is another characteristic to the nomenclature of woman and man: man's lexical field is similar to its present form as soon as 1830, whereas its female counterpart constantly changes throughout the century. To a male role, which is quickly established and doesn't change any more, there corresponds one main denomination: "man". On the contrary, woman's denominations change according to the systems of thought which define her. Thus woman's claims and their entry in the public sphere have an effect on the lexis, which only then becomes similar to its contemporary form
Gassin, Alexia. "L’œuvre de Vladimir Nabokov dans le contexte de la culture et de l’art allemands à l’époque de l’expressionnisme". Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040225.
Texto completo da fonteThe Nabokov studies have tended to ignore the possible influence of the German culture on Nabokov’s works. This position springs from the writer’s often quoted words, which stress that, although he lived in Germany, he could not speak German and avoided any intercourse with the German world. Russian emigration certainly constituted a state within the state but the borders between the Russian and German worlds were not so impenetrable. Nabokov spent fifteen years in Berlin and his books were translated and published in German by a German publishing house. There were several projects for screen adaptations of his works, in particular for the novel King, Queen, Knave. While in Berlin, he wrote at least two novels, King, Queen, Knave and Kamera Obskura (Laughter in the Dark for the revisited version by Nabokov), and a series of short stories which describe the German world. All this undermines the principle established about the ignorance of German influence.Our thesis aims at reading Nabokov’s works in the context of the German contemporary art, in particular Expressionist aesthetics. We consider three major issues, namely the distortion of the psyche, which leads to an inner division of the self, the ambivalence of the female figure and the representation of the big city. Thus an extensive analysis allows us to reveal links with German silent cinema and with painting which had eluded researchers so far. The present work aims at introducing a new dimension in the reading of Nabokov’s works and at restoring them to the cultural context of Berlin in which they were created
Dudt, Muriel. "Dynamiques des relations filles-garçons dans les quartiers populaires : la solidarité en tension : une comparaison franco-allemande". Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAG028.
Texto completo da fonteThis PhD thesis aims at studying the dynamics of the relationships between boys and girls – descendants of migrants – living in two deprived neighborhoods, in France and Germany, in which specific public policies have been implemented: the “politique de la ville” in France, and the “Soziale Stadt” in Germany. The originality of this research resides in the fact that gender relations are analyzed considering a tension between solidarity and competition. The analysis, based on life stories and on a multi-sited ethnography, underlines the effects of the educational strategies of the parents, of the school and work experiences of the children, as well as of their involvement in more or less gender egalitarian “normative poles” in their neighborhood, on the dynamics of solidarity and competition. Solidarity between boys and girls seems to be a useful resource during the transition into adulthood. It is especially used in order fight different kinds of domination. Solidarity is not fixed, but dynamic. It appears and disappears, must be negociated and re-negociated, changes its form depending of the contexts and interactions. It is what I call a solidarité en tension
Marinakou-Matsa, Evgenia. "L'occupation italo-allemande et le parcours de l'identité féminine dans "Η μητέρα του σκύλου" de Pavlos Matessis". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON30069/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe title of the present doctoral research is “Representations of the Occupation and the evolution of female identity in Η μητέρα του σκύλου [The Mother of the dog] by Pavlos Matesis”. This novel revolves around the “erotic” collaboration of a woman with the enemy during the years of the Italian-German Occupation, the public disgrace that she suffered at the wake of Liberation and her protest for the punishment that was inflicted on her. Through a methodology consisting of a narrative analysis in combination with the historical context, I examine the representations of the Occupation that the novel offers in a period that was crucial for Greek history and society, and also the historical fact of the sexual collaboration, which was judged to be of “secondary” significance by official History which filed it as self-evidently condemnable. The conclusion stemming from this research is that the novel, through a fictional narrative with strong dramatic characteristics, combines the story with its narrative ways of expression in a unique way. Its peculiarity, however, lies in its distinctive differentiation from the given facts of the dominant version and in its articulation of a discourse on a taboo subject, for literature as for Historiography, this of the erotic collaboration of women with the enemy, the official evaluation of which connects them with prostitution and national treason. Through this collaboration, which stands as a pretext for the awakening of the subject’s social conscience and the constitution of an identity on the basis of self-determination and self-designation, it sees punishment as a deconstruction mechanism of the subject but also silence as a reaction to the former. Η Μητέρα του σκύλου is a book that “listens” to the protest for the historical injustice, brings forward to the present the unfulfilled request for the subject’s moral restoration and supports the humanistic ideals, putting them above the national ones
Dupuis, Cassandre. "Les salons berlinois, forges de la paix (1926-1933) ? Le rôle des salonnières dans la construction du dialogue franco-allemand pendant l’entre-deux-guerres". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2021SORUL167.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteThe "post-Locarnian" period (1926-1933) marked the apogee of an attempt at rapprochement rich in relationships and transnational travel. Intellectuals, in particular, concerned with a peaceful construction of Europe, sought to set up a true "Europe of Spirits". Berlin, capital of a very young Republic, became the center of a French-German reconciliation where the different actors of this rapprochement met. Salons were created there, with the objective of social regrouping. Three women, Antonina Vallentin, Jenny de Margerie and Helene von Nostitz, left their mark on this elitist French-German microcosm in Berlin by leading a mediating mundanity. Forgotten by historiography, silent both by choice and by social obligation, these three salonnières nevertheless allowed the cohesion of a society with numerous actors from different backgrounds and fields. As women of networks, they enjoyed a certain influence and encouraged mediation and the propagation of the ideal of reconciliation defended by its theorists. This work of mediation and this feminine influence in a society of the inter-war period, which was male-centered, allows us to recognize the place of the salonnières alongside their hosts. This research work allows us to have an overview of both the place of these women and their central role, as well as a complete vision of worldliness and its attributes in the structure of a society. It is, in fact, a question of writing the Franco-German history of transnational mediating figures plunged into the memorial shadow
Wiedemann, Kerstin. "Entre irritation et fascination George Sand et son lectorat allemand : études sur la réception de l'écrivain au dix-neuvième siècle". Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030189.
Texto completo da fonteSchubert, Katja. "Voies de traverse obligées : Mémoire et témoignage dans les textes littéraires des auteurs femmes juives en Allemagne et en France après Auschwitz". Paris 7, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA070125.
Texto completo da fonteWhy are literary testimonials by Jewish authors from before and after Auschwitz much less well-known than texts by male Jewish authors ? Is it still possible to speak of testimony in the third generation ? Which options and limits are revealed by comparative work on literary texts dealing with the holocaust ? The piece of work uses contemporary literary texts from thre generations of authoresses from Germany and France to examine motifs and writing styles through which memory and testimony of the Holocaust are reconstructed / Grete Weil's "Meine Schwester Antigone", Ruth Klüger's "weiter leben". "Eine Jugend", Esther Dischereits "Joe͏̈mis Tisch", Barbara Honigmann's "Eine Liebe aus nichts", Anna Langfus'"le sel et le soufre", Sarah Koman's "Rue Ordener, rue Labat" and Cécile Wajsbrot's "La trahison". Against the background of theoretical models of memory from before and after Auschwitz, a policy of commemoration in Germany and France from 1945 to today and the question as to a specific character of female Jewish authorship, the analysis focuses on structures of memory and testimony in the description of topographies, physical memories, generations and genealogies and in autobiographical writings
Helduser, Urte. "Geschlechterprogramme : Konzepte der literarischen Moderne um 1900". Köln [u.a.] Böhlau, 2005. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&docl̲ibrary=BVB01&docn̲umber=012978083&linen̲umber=0001&funcc̲ode=DBR̲ECORDS&servicet̲ype=MEDIA.
Texto completo da fonteGaudreau, Elisa. "La création contre la destruction : Le Verfügbar aux Enfers de Germaine Tillion comme levier de résistance dans les camps de concentration". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/37897.
Texto completo da fonteLevy-Jahanbakht, Dominique. "A la découverte de l'Iran entre tradition et modernité : récits de voyages en Iran entre 1906 et 1941 : quête de savoirs et discours interculturels de voyageurs germanophones". Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAC011/document.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis aims at analyzing the discourses on Iran in the narratives of German-speaking travelers between 1906 and 194. The body of literature is made of thirty narratives written by scientists and their spouses, businessmen, diplomats and writers. The analysis is structured along the perception of nature, the vision of technical progress, and the judgements of religions and women’s conditions. This research questions the means of circulation of knowledge in these stories and the specificity of the female travel story.The thesis takes into account the influence rooted in the travelers’ cultural background and their criticism of European values. If some travelers’ narratives demonstrate the importance of interaction with the local population and challenge the supremacy of European-like progress, others, and especially the women’s narratives, offer the image of a German patriarchal society the travelers sought to escape
Boutan, Jean. "La guerre des filles en Bohême dans les littératures tchèque et germanophone, entre romantisme et Biedermeier : féminité et construction nationale dans la réécriture des mythes fondateurs". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL060.
Texto completo da fonteThe legend of the Founding of Prague by prophetess Libuše and, at her death, of the rebellion of Bohemian women against masculine authority in a bloody „Maidens‘ War“, underwent in the first half of the 19th century, when the founding myths of Central European countries were being rediscovered, a process of rewriting in the Czech and German languages, the aim of which was to grant these feminine characters their own place in the act of nation-building. The differentiated reception of the legends concerning the Foundress and the Bohemian amazons in the literatures of the Romantic and the Biedermeier periods thus defines how the issues of gender and national emancipation are being shaped in the era that stretches from the Napoleonic Wars to the 1848 Springtime of the Peoples. The circulation of these motifs in distinct literary traditions determines different types of femininity, depending on the writer’s national culture and on the use of that culture, either internal or external, that is being made in the building of European nations; with Romanticism, the character of the amazon becomes an emblem of Bohemia abroad, while Libuše establishes herself as a national symbol in the Czech society of the post-Congress of Vienna Metternichian regime. This typology of femininity, born from the political determination of literary representations, enables us in its turn to grasp the specific issues of women’s emancipation in the context of a general redefinition of state structures and linguistic, as well as ethnic, affiliations
Jürges, Christina. "Prisons et chez-soi dans la littérature migrante canadienne et allemande féminine : la construction de l'espace chez Agnant, Farhoud et Demirkan". Thèse, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/8807.
Texto completo da fonteContemporary Canadian and German female migration literature is closely linked to questions of space. Authors such as Abla Farhoud (Le bonheur a la queue glissante), Marie-Célie Agnant (La dot de Sara) and Renan Demirkan (Schwarzer Tee mit drei Stück Zucker) communicate problems and questions linked to today’s female migrant condition through their particular use of space in their novels. The prison metaphor helps to reveal the complex situation of the female migrant and her relationship with space: we have to take into consideration elements such as the uprooting from her birth country, her domination by men and her powerlessness regarding the events linked to migration, as well as her confinement by others. For example, these women are often subject to prejudices and racism on the part of the new country’s society. The woman’s prison becomes also obvious when it comes to theories of space: the current male theories of space (especially those by Bachelard, Merleau-Ponty, Lefebvre, De Certeau and Augé) are ignoring the woman’s particular situation. Even though they help to expose what the spaces in the novels are telling us and how we must interpret the spaces, they are unable to reveal the migrant woman’s relationship to space in all its complexity. Also, the spatial reality of women exposed by feminist theories (especially those by Shand, Rose, Chapman and Massay) can only partially understand the complex spatial relationship of migrant women. The weak points of the theories we mentioned here come mostly from the fact that they are too simple: they don’t include the history of the female migrant in their reflections. Due to the female migrant’s particular history, her conception of terms such as territory, home and identity are very different than those of individuals who have not been exposed to the experience of being uprooted. By exposing the particular problems faced by female migrants, this thesis helps break the silence that oppresses them. Therefore, through this thesis, we are filling a gap that exists in the field of research: we are placing the migrant woman in the center of the theoretical reflections, by exposing the complementarity of male and female/feminist theories and the necessity of combining different theoretical points of view. Through this thesis and our analysis of the spaces in the novels, we are giving a precise idea of the woman’s nuanced situation and are offering a clarifying perspective on her complex relationship to space.