Artigos de revistas sobre o tema "España Industrial S.A. (Firm)"
Siga este link para ver outros tipos de publicações sobre o tema: España Industrial S.A. (Firm).
Crie uma referência precisa em APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, e outros estilos
Veja os 50 melhores artigos de revistas para estudos sobre o assunto "España Industrial S.A. (Firm)".
Ao lado de cada fonte na lista de referências, há um botão "Adicionar à bibliografia". Clique e geraremos automaticamente a citação bibliográfica do trabalho escolhido no estilo de citação de que você precisa: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
Você também pode baixar o texto completo da publicação científica em formato .pdf e ler o resumo do trabalho online se estiver presente nos metadados.
Veja os artigos de revistas das mais diversas áreas científicas e compile uma bibliografia correta.
1
Abdalwahab, Mahmod AL-Rawashdeh, e Riham Fathi ALkabbji. "Impact of External Auditing Quality and Audit Committees on Accounting Conservatism and the Performance of Industrial Firms Listed at the Amman Stock Exchange". International Journal of Financial Research 11, n.º 4 (28 de junho de 2020): 556. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v11n4p556.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
This study aims to investigate the impact of external auditing quality and audit committees on accounting conservatism and the performance of industrial firms listed at the Amman Stock Exchange. The study has relied on the industrial sector which comprised of 70 industrial firms, while the sample size comprised 54 firms. Audit quality has been addressed in terms of audit quality features (communication with world audit offices, keep client period, audit fees, accounting specialist in the customer industry), while audit committees quality has been analyzed (audit committees independence, audit committees expertise, audit committees meetings). The accruals model has been used to measure accounting conservatism. The firm`s performance has been measured through its market value. The study concluded that audit committees have no impact on accounting conservatism and firm`s performance, while audit quality features have a positive impact on accounting conservatism and firm`s performance. The study has recommended the need to activate the role of audit committees in public shareholding industrial firms since they positively have an impact on raising audit efficiency and control the regulate the firm`s internal control system.
2
Rossi, Roberto. "Barcelona´s indianas manufacture: an early management accounting in J.B. Sires & Co. (1769-1805)". De Computis - Revista Española de Historia de la Contabilidad 14, n.º 27 (29 de dezembro de 2017): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26784/issn.1886-1881.v14i27.314.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
The paper aims to contribute to the debate about the emergence and development of management accounting in Europe by presenting an example of management accounting in Spain in the second half of the eighteenth century. The paper deepens the case of an indianas (cotton canvas printed and dyed) factory in Barcelona, exploring the productive organization and managerial structure using the accounting books of the firm. The firm’s methods of production, work organization, product costing, and production quality control are reviewed within the political and economic context of Spain during a period of deep transformation with the enthronement of a new monarchy and a deep change in the economic policy. The evidence presented in the paper support the existence of rudimentary management accounting and control techniques in a private firm in the midst of European industrialization.El artículo se propone de contribuir al debate sobre el surgimiento y desarrollo de la contabilidad de gestión en Europa presentando un ejemplo de la España de la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII. El trabajo profundiza el caso de una fábrica de indianas (telas de algodón impresas y pintadas) en Barcelona, explorando la organización productiva y la estructura gerencial utilizando los libros contables de la empresa. Los métodos de producción, organización del trabajo, producción de productos y control de la calidad de la producción se revisan dentro del contexto político y económico de España durante un período de profunda transformación con la entronización de una nueva monarquía y un profundo cambio en la política económica. La evidencia presentada en el documento apoya la existencia de técnicas de contabilidad y control de gestión rudimentarias En una empresa privada en medio de la industrialización europea.
3
Zhang, Xiaofang, e Fei Yang. "The Effect and Mechanism of Trade Liberalization on Wage". International Journal of Business and Management 15, n.º 5 (27 de abril de 2020): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v15n5p184.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
This research discussed the relationship and mechanism between trade liberalization and the wage level of enterprises. Using the firm-level data from Annual Survey of Industrial Firms(ASIF) database and tariff data from World Bank, we find that, the final goods trade liberalization will reduce the wage, while the intermediate goods trade liberalization will improve the level of enterprises' wages. And that trade liberalization affects wages through firm performance. The reduction of input tariff reduces firm’s input cost, and increases firm’s sales and profit, then the firm has more ability to provide higher wages. While the decline of output tariff damages firm’s performance, which leads enterprises to transfer the loss by reducing wages.
4
Harlin, Ulrika, Martina Berglund, Katrin Skagert e Mattias Elg. "Stakeholder collaboration inspired by the Nordic model – Towards sustainable work and competitiveness during an industrial startup". European Journal of Workplace Innovation 6, n.º 2 (5 de março de 2021): 198–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.46364/ejwi.v6i2.799.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
External stakeholder collaboration is vital for new industrial projects and establishments. The aim of this paper is to contribute to knowledge of how relations and stakeholder collaboration with trade unions can be created during industrial startups, so as to foster sustainable work and competitive advantages. A case study was carried out in the early phases of a major greenfield project aimed at establishing a new industrial domain in a Nordic context. The results show that cooperation between a new firm and trade unions has the potential to proactively address prerequisites for sustainable work in design phases of new factories, but also to strengthen the attention to other dimensions of social sustainability that are crucial for industrial startup´s long term success possibilities. However, specifically in a high—growth firm, there needs to be a systematic approach that incorporates continuous anchoring activities both within and between the stakeholders’ different levels. Serendipity in the findings were cooperation processes related to competence acquisition and societal development needed to meet both an emerging firm´s and future employee´s individual prerequisites and needs. Hence, building a stakeholder chain inspired by the Nordic model in change processes such as startups, enables attention to dimensions of social sustainability needed in work processes in early development phases, which is also beneficial from a competitive and societal perspective.
5
Moreau Cueto, Juan Javier. "¿Un caso de solidaridad judeoconversa? Diego de Barrios, vecino de Cádiz". BAETICA. Estudios de Historia Moderna y Contemporánea, n.º 29 (28 de maio de 2015): 367–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/baetica.2007.v0i29.240.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
La unión de los reinos hispano y luso en la persona de Felipe II propició la llegada paulatina de conversos portugueses a España durante el S. XVII y el recrudecimiento de la persecución inquisitorial hacia este colectivo. En este contexto histórico enmarcamos el devenir dispar de dos familias pertenecientes a esta minoría. Una, la montillana (encabezada por el Poeta del Siglo de Oro español Miguel de Barrios), que prácticamente en su totalidad abandona la Península y otra, la gaditana, que alcanza grandes cotas de poder económico y político en la España del último Austria con el único nexo (quizás completamente casual) de dos hombres con el mismo nombre, apellido, edad y ocupación que los une en un despacho de la institución más temida de la época, la Santa Inquisición.
6
Chiang, Yi-Chein, Tung Liang Liao e Yu-Ling Liu. "Performance and Investments in China from Industrial Perspectives: Evidence from Taiwan Firms". Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 11, n.º 03 (setembro de 2008): 331–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091508001374.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
This study examines direct investments of Taiwan firms in China (DIC) and firm performance consequences from industrial perspectives. It is found that a U-shaped relationship exists for electronic firms but an inverted-S-shaped relationship exists for non-electronic firms. The empirical results also reveal that electronic firms outperform non-electronic firms.
7
Al-Slehat, Zaher Abdel Fattah. "Impact of Financial Leverage, Size and Assets Structure on Firm Value: Evidence from Industrial Sector, Jordan". International Business Research 13, n.º 1 (10 de dezembro de 2019): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v13n1p109.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
The present study aims at revealing the financial leverage, Size, and asset structure and its impact on the values of firms. The researcher used the analytical method approach for a sample of 13 firms from the mining and extraction industry sector listed on the Amman stock exchange of the period 2010-2018.The model of simple line regression was used for testing the hypotheses of the study by using both programs of (E-views, STATA) in addition to both programs of unit root test and variance inflation factor to make sure of the data stability and no relationship between variables.
The study concluded the non-existence of the impact of financial leverage on the firm value and the relationship between the financial leverage and Tobin’s q scale was negative. However, there was an impact of each size and asset structure on firm value and the relationship between the natural logarithm of size and asset structure was positive with Tobin’s q. The study recommends that Companies must achieve an optimal mixture of debt and equity, for long-term survival and hence the growth of the company.
8
Cura, Enriqueta Camps. "La teoria del capital humano: una contrastacion empirica. La España industrial en el siglo XIX". Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 8, n.º 2 (setembro de 1990): 305–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610900008156.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Si nos basamos en los manuales de teoría neoclásica tradicionales, en un sistema de mercado, el trabajo es un factor de producción de características similares a los demás productos. El libre juego de oferta y demanda lleva a un salario de equilibrio que depende de la tecnología utilizada, único factor exógeno al mercado de trabajo, que influye en la productividad y, por tanto, en la determinación del salario. La teoría neoclásica, no obstante, se ha sofisticado con la teoría de la formación de capital humano de G. S. Becker. La idea principal de esta teoría intenta explicar las diferencias salariales dentro del mercado de trabajo. Estas diferencias, siguiendo al mismo autor, obedecen a los niveles distintos de cualificación con que los trabajadores se incorporan al mercado de trabajo, niveles de cualificación que dependen, sobre todo, del tiempo invertido para adquirirlos. Las personas cualificadas renunciaron en su momento a la renta inmediata que les ofrecía el mercado de trabajo, en aras de un mayor ingreso futuro. El equilibrio se alcanza cuando los ingresos futuros compensan los sacrificios presentes.
9
Jaramillo, Camila, e Ariana Patiño. "La ingeniería industrial y el mercado verde internacional". Athenea 1, n.º 2 (17 de dezembro de 2020): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.47460/athenea.v1i2.11.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Este ensayo tiene como objetivo enfatizar las alternativas que se están tomando a nivel global para disminuir el impacto medio ambiental que tiene la actividad humana. Se desarrollarán puntos y conceptos claves en cuanto al mercado verde internacional, las empresas socialmente responsables (ESR) y la importancia de estos en la sociedad y economía actual. Dichos conceptos han ido adquiriendo mayor fuerza en la última década debido a los nuevos consumidores, más preocupados y empáticos con el medio ambiente y la comunidad, y a las empresas que buscan satisfacer las necesidades de estos consumidores siendo socialmente responsables sin dejar de ser rentables.
Palabras clave: sociedad, economía, medio ambiente.
Referencias
[1]W. Olaya González y L. A. Gómez Rodríguez, «¿Qué tan verde es tu mercado?,» Signo y Pensamiento, vol. XXX, nº 58, pp. 314-324, 2011.
[2]C. González Rodríguez, «Empresas socialmente responsables y mercado verde internacional,» Economía Informa, nº 366, pp. 59-78, 2011.
[3]R. Nikogosyan Sarkisova, «El auge del sector ecológico en europa: un estudio empírico del comportamiento del consumidor verde en Alemania y España,» Universidad de León, León, 2019.
[4]M. Aguado Caso, «Vivir bien en un planeta finito. Una mirada socio-ecológica al concepto de bienestar humano, » Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, 2016.
[5]S. S. d. Valle, «La responsabilidad social empresarial: gestión estratégica para la supervivencia de las empresas, » Dimensión Empresarial, vol. 9, nº 2, pp. 6-15, 2011.
10
Akram, Muhammad, Maria Shabir, Arooj Adeel e Ahmad N. Al-Kenani. "A Multiattribute Decision-Making Framework: VIKOR Method with Complex Spherical Fuzzy N -Soft Sets". Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (31 de agosto de 2021): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1490807.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
In this paper, we set forth a framework for solving a multiattribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problem, namely, the selection of a firm for participation in a Saudi oil refinery project in Pakistan. This project will prove a key success factor for the economic growth of Pakistan due to its enormous economic impact on the energy sector, industrial development, commerce, transportation, and so on. This multiplicity justifies that several intricate components comprising both intrinsic and external attributes should be adequately evaluated for the selection of such a firm, that is, the formulation of this question as a MAGDM problem. Nonbinary evaluation with two-dimensional ambiguity and uncertainty in the parameters are general concerns in modern literature, and they fit into this problem. Within this context, one of the most superior and amenable theories (complex spherical fuzzy N -soft sets, henceforth C S F N S f S s ) shall be used to formulate a new comprehensive method, known as complex spherical fuzzy N -soft-VIKOR ( C S F N S f -VIKOR) method. According to the general spirit of the benchmark technique, the normalized Euclidean distances and the weights of the attributes are jointly handled, and as consequence, two main features (“maximum group utility” and “minimum individual regret”) are acquired. The coefficient strategy with reference to group utility measure and individual regret measure of opponents are employed for the compromise measure. Armed with this novel tool, we single out the most feasible firm according to the preference order of the alternatives examined by the decision-makers on the subject of linear normalized weights of experts and attributes. Furthermore, a comparative analysis justifies the C S F -VIKOR method, and some results prove its capabilities and validity. Moreover, a sensitivity test certifies the stability of the proposed method.
11
Hershey, David R. "JOHN H. PATTERSON'S USE OF HORTICULTURE FOR INDUSTRIAL WELFARE IN THE EARLY 1900'S". HortScience 25, n.º 9 (setembro de 1990): 1126d—1126. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1126d.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
John H. Patterson, founder and president of the National Cash Register Co. (now NCR Corp.), is best known for his innovative business practices which made the cash register a standard product, Less well-known was his program of industrial welfare for NCR employees which included many uses of horticulture. Illustrations of the landscaping contests Patterson sponsored in his factory neighborhoods are shown in a collection of early 1900's glass lantern slides recently discovered in the University of Maryland Horticulture Building attic. The noted Olmsted landscaping firm was hired to design the NCR factory grounds. Neighborhood children were given company land, tools, instructions, and awards, enabling them to grow vegetables to sell and to give to their families. Patterson created these `Boys Gardens' to occupy youngsters who might otherwise break windows in the NCR factory and give the factory neighborhood a bad reputation. Although his program of industrial welfare was unique in an era of worker exploitation, Patterson justified the program because “It pays”.
12
Dash, Sanket Sunand, Rama Shankar Yadav, Monika Gupta e Poonam Rathi. "Kooda Collection Ltd: Systematic Garbage Collection in India". Emerging Economies Cases Journal 1, n.º 1-2 (dezembro de 2019): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2516604219892080.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Founded by Mr. Rawal, Kooda Collection Ltd. was started in 2010 to collect waste paper from Vadodara. In contrast to the traditional operating model, where there were 4–7 intermediaries between the suppliers (households) and paper mills, Kooda Collection Ltd.’s operating model consists of being the sole intermediary between the suppliers and buyers. The firm had captured 20 percent of the market in Vadodara and was now eyeing expansion opportunities in other cities in Gujarat. Two possible options are Surat and Ahmedabad, both of which have a larger supplier base than Vadodara. Surat and Ahmedabad have large industrial bases and that is another potential source of raw material. Some of the questions on which the firm needs to take a decision are: city selected for expansion, operational challenges, supplier base to be targeted and mode of financing for expansion. The firm also has to decide whether to open a branch in the new city or run it from Vadodara.
13
Somaya, Deepak. "Patenting for Global Markets: A U. S. Firm Meets the Demands of the New Globalism". Business and Politics 1, n.º 1 (abril de 1999): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bap.1999.1.1.99.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Beginning in the early 70s, ACME, a highly innovative and successful U.S. chemical firm, began commercializing an important and versatile polymer invention. This case study chronicles the many travails faced by ACME in obtaining patent protection for its innovations in major developed economies. ACME's experiences suggest that international differences in patent regimes that stem from ideological, historical, and institutional differences are pervasive, and need to be accounted for in a company's patenting approach. International strategy in the patent area is thus inherently multi-domestic. Further, we also observe that in global industries, obtaining a modicum of exclusivity through strong patent protection in certain key markets may be adequate to preserve a firm's competitive advantage versus multinational rivals. Moreover, a firm's patent strategy seems intrinsically integrated with its continuing innovative and commercial performance.
14
Wang, Chenxi. "WTO Rare Earths Cases Influence on Chinas Domestic Regulatory Changes". Journal of World Trade 52, Issue 2 (1 de abril de 2018): 307–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2018014.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
This article reviews the influence on China’s domestic governance exerted by a high profile WTO case – the Rare Earths case. It argues that China’s domestic regulatory framework for rare earths has been phenomenally reshaped by the WTO Rare Earths case. First, China removed the export restrictions on rare earths in order to implement the WTO Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) Rulings. Second, China improved environmental legislation to facilitate its defence in the WTO Rare Earths case, and incorporated environmental protection concerns in its regulatory philosophy. Third, China invested more administrative resources in mobilizing local governments to better implement rare earths policies, which cover the mining, production, circulation, and industrial consolidation of rare earths. While the first measure was mandatory in terms of China’s obligation to implement WTO DSB rulings, the second and the third initiatives resulted from China’s voluntary adjustment of its governance in reaction to the WTO Rare Earths case. Reading China’s engagement with the WTO Rare Earths case in the broader context of China’s performance in the WTO Dispute Settlement System (DSS), it is evident that China is a firm supporter of the WTO DSS: China has kept its good record of compliance with the WTO rulings, maintained its reputation as an active player in the WTO DSS, and embraced WTO’s far-reaching impact on its domestic management regime.
15
Majeed, Mehak, Javaid Iqbal Khan, Saeed Owais Mushtaq e Zahid Gulzar Rather. "The Industrial Research and Development Profile of the MSME s Sector in India". SEDME (Small Enterprises Development, Management & Extension Journal): A worldwide window on MSME Studies 48, n.º 3 (setembro de 2021): 245–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09708464211043391.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
The process of research and development (R&D) is characterised by improvisation, improvement and innovation based on information, knowledge and experimentation. It is the key to modern industrial development. Theoretically, firms are supposed to invest in R&D in order to enhance their existing offering and stay in business, given the competitive globalised market. The Indian economy is characterised as one of the growing global economies. Industrialisation process in India is dominated by the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). A low level of operation keeps these firms on a small budget, thus making the sector non-conducive in conducting firm-specific R&D. The current article is an empirical elucidation of the MSMEs’ industrialisation process in light of industry-specific R&D. The study is based on the Annual Survey of Industries data, analysing the national-level industrialisation process for 3 years from 2016 through 2018. The article finds that the overall MSME sector-specific R&D atmosphere in the country is not satisfactory. There is no correlation and symmetry between the level of industrialisation across states, average output and the R&D process. The findings of the article recommend a change in the industrial policy with a focus on the growth and development of industry-specific R&D.
16
Bustelo, Francisco. "La nueva cara de la Historia Económica de España (I)". Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 3, n.º 3 (dezembro de 1985): 419–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610900013975.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
El propósito de estas líneas es hacer una reseña, o má;s bien dar noticia, de tres publicaciones que han visto la luz recientemente y que suponen una aportación notable a la historia económica de los siglos XIX y XX.Se trata, por orden de aparición y, a mi juicio, también por orden de importancia, del número 20 de Papeles de Economia Española, la excelente revista de la Confederatión Española de Cajas de Ahorro (Fundación Fondo para la Investigatión Ecoriómica y Social), que está dedicado a «La nueva cara de la historia económica de España»; de un libro compilado por Nicolás Sábchez-Albornoz y que con el título La modernization económica de España 1830–1930 ha editado Alianza Universidad (reúne las exposiciones presentadas en un seminario que sobre ese tema se celebró en la Universidad International, en Santander, en agosto de 1983); y del número 623 de Informatión Comeraal Española, la veterana revista del Ministerio de Economía y Hacienda, y que es casi monográfico sobre el «Fracaso de la Revolutión Industrial» (recoge ponencias presentadas en un seminario que sobre el libro de Nadal que lleva ese título celebró el Centro Ortega y Gasset, de Madrid, en la primavera de 1985). Aunque cada una justificaría con creces un comentario por separado, aquí se engloban las tres publicaciones por la unidad que ofrece su contenido.
17
Duan, Lianjie. "Estimation of export cutoff productivity of Chinese industrial enterprises". PLOS ONE 17, n.º 11 (29 de novembro de 2022): e0277842. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277842.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Based on China’s transaction-level trade data and firm-level production data during the period 2000–2006, this paper firstly estimates the export cutoff productivity by applying non-parametric ROC method. The results are as follows. First, under the full sample, the export cutoff productivity is 7.051. Second, the export cutoff productivity of home enterprises is relatively low, and that of foreign enterprises is relatively high. Third, the export thresholds of capital-intensive and technology-intensive industries are relatively high, while that of labor-intensive industry is relatively low. Fourth, the export threshold of western provinces is relatively high, followed by central provinces and eastern provinces. In addition, this paper investigates the dynamic change of export threshold. The result indicates that the evolution of export threshold is generally a horizontal S-shape during the sample period, and after China’s accession to WTO in 2001, it is an inverted U-shape.
18
Rose, David C. "The Effect of Changes in Firm Diversification on Union Wage Settlements for 15 Major U. S. Industrial Firms". Southern Economic Journal 55, n.º 4 (abril de 1989): 896. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1059470.
Texto completo da fonte
19
Kukkamalla, Prasanna Kumar, Andrea Bikfalvi, Anna Arbussà e Martinsuo Miia. "Creating and developing the actor-network for a manufacturing firms mobility services". International Journal of Services and Operations Management 1, n.º 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijsom.2020.10025603.
Texto completo da fonte
20
Swaim, James Anthony, Michael Maloni, Patrick Bower e John Mello. "Antecedents to effective sales and operations planning". Industrial Management & Data Systems 116, n.º 6 (11 de julho de 2016): 1279–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-11-2015-0461.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Purpose – Sales and Operations Planning (S & OP) serves as the essential cross-functional process for organizations to match supply in the form of production, inventory, and procurement with customer demand. Given recent studies revealing that S & OP is ineffective for most firms, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the critical antecedents of effective S & OP. Design/methodology/approach – Drawing on agency theory and stewardship theory, the authors develop and test a conceptual model that includes organizational integration, organizational priorities, standardized processes, and organizational engagement. The authors apply partial least squares structural equation modeling of survey data from S & OP practitioners to test the model. Findings – The results confirm the relationships among S & OP antecedents. Organizational integration positively influences a standardized S & OP process, and both the S & OP process and prioritization lead to stronger organizational S & OP engagement. Ultimately, organizational S & OP engagement is positively linked to enhanced operational, market, and profitability outcomes. Practical implications – The findings create a strong practical foundation for executing S & OP. The results also reveal a formal process for operationalizing the link between organizational integration and firm performance that is espoused but not detailed in existing literature. Originality/value – Existing research supports the potential performance impacts of S & OP but has yet to validate how to specifically operationalize S & OP.
21
Bu, Huabai, Lingli Ouyang e Naifu Shi. "A Review of the Impact of Network Embeddedness Selection on Firm Performance and Its Application". International Business Research 15, n.º 7 (21 de junho de 2022): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v15n7p79.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Enterprise network is a key element to the continuous growth of enterprises, and embeddedness is an important tool to study enterprise network. In the context of today's digital economy, the relevant theory that embeddedness affects enterprise performance is rapidly innovating and expanding. Moreover, its application involves the entire industrial network and enterprise network composed of government, industry and enterprises, which is widely used. At the same time, with the further maturity of internet technology and the further study of enterprise network theory, the research on embeddedness can provide theoretical basis and methodological guidance for decision-making on how to embed network to acquire core competitiveness.
22
González Álvarez, Nuria. "Análisis de los factores determinantes de la eficacia organizativa desde la dirección estratégica de recursos humanos". Pecvnia : Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de León, n.º 2008 (1 de dezembro de 2008): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pec.v0i2008.791.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
La dirección estratégica de recursos humanos enfatiza la influencia de las prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso sobre la eficacia organizativa. El objetivo de este trabajo es contrastar como el empleo de un conjunto de prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso en el seno de una organización influye positivamente en los resultados que ésta consigue. Para ello, se dispone de una muestra de 258 empresas manufactureras españolas. Los resultados apuntan que la utilización de dichas prácticas de recursos humanos tiene un impacto positivo sobre los rendimientos corporativos. De esta forma, este trabajo aporta evidencia empírica para la relación entre las prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso consideradas de forma global y el rendimiento organizativo para el caso de una gran muestra de empresas españolas pertenecientes a todos los sectores de actividad industrial, lo cual supone una avance importante en la investigación sobre recursos humanos en España donde existe una laguna importante de trabajos empíricos que aborden esta cuestión.<br /><br />Strategic human resource management highlights the influence of the high commitment human resource practices on firm performance. The aim of this study is to analyse how the use of high commitment human resources practices influences, in a positive way, on the firm performance. For this purpose, a sample of 258 Spanish manufacturing companies has been used. The results indicate that the use of the raid human resources practices have a positive impact on corporate performance. In this way, the main implication of this study is that provides empirical evidence for Spanish firms of the relationship between high involvement human resource practices and performance. This represents a significant advance in human resources research in Spain, where there is a significant gap in empirical work studying this subject.<br />
23
González Álvarez, Nuria. "Análisis de los factores determinantes de la eficacia organizativa desde la dirección estratégica de recursos humanos". Pecvnia : Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de León, Monogr (1 de dezembro de 2008): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pec.v0imonogr.791.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
La dirección estratégica de recursos humanos enfatiza la influencia de las prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso sobre la eficacia organizativa. El objetivo de este trabajo es contrastar como el empleo de un conjunto de prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso en el seno de una organización influye positivamente en los resultados que ésta consigue. Para ello, se dispone de una muestra de 258 empresas manufactureras españolas. Los resultados apuntan que la utilización de dichas prácticas de recursos humanos tiene un impacto positivo sobre los rendimientos corporativos. De esta forma, este trabajo aporta evidencia empírica para la relación entre las prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso consideradas de forma global y el rendimiento organizativo para el caso de una gran muestra de empresas españolas pertenecientes a todos los sectores de actividad industrial, lo cual supone una avance importante en la investigación sobre recursos humanos en España donde existe una laguna importante de trabajos empíricos que aborden esta cuestión.<br /><br />Strategic human resource management highlights the influence of the high commitment human resource practices on firm performance. The aim of this study is to analyse how the use of high commitment human resources practices influences, in a positive way, on the firm performance. For this purpose, a sample of 258 Spanish manufacturing companies has been used. The results indicate that the use of the raid human resources practices have a positive impact on corporate performance. In this way, the main implication of this study is that provides empirical evidence for Spanish firms of the relationship between high involvement human resource practices and performance. This represents a significant advance in human resources research in Spain, where there is a significant gap in empirical work studying this subject.<br />
24
Silberzahn, Chittima, e Jean-Luc Arregle. "The career-horizon problem in capital investments for lone-founder and long-tenure acquirer CEOs in their final career stage". Strategic Organization 17, n.º 3 (19 de julho de 2018): 334–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476127018789594.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
In this study, we apply organizational identification theory to enrich our knowledge of the career-horizon problem when CEOs are approaching retirement. The extant literature suggests that the closer a CEO is to retirement, the more likely she or he is to avoid long-term firm investments. Focusing on capital investments, we argue that the distinctive organizational identification with the firm of lone-founder CEOs and long-tenure acquirer CEOs can moderate the likelihood that the closer a CEO is to retirement, the more likely she or he is to avoid capital investments. We test and validate our hypotheses on a sample of CEOs in S&P 1500 non-financial firms between 1999 and 2010. This article contributes to the literature on CEO career horizons by providing a new and more fine-grained perspective on the important question of how different types of CEOs consider capital investments and the future of their firms as they approach retirement.
25
Poma Lojano, Juan Pablo, Edilberto Antonio Llanes Cedeño, Diana Belen Peralta Zurita e Jaime Vinici Molina Osejos. "Agile methodologies in the fundamental stages of industrial design". Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología 25, n.º 110 (25 de agosto de 2021): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47460/uct.v25i110.479.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
This document reflects an analysis on the evolution of industrial design and agile methodologies, in order to identify their main characteristics and find those points in common that allow to conclude on the applicability of these methodologies, initially created for software development. , in a process as important as that of industrial design. According to what has been explored, and considering the values that agile methodologies support since their creation in 2001, it is determined that they can guide the design process to a functional, sustainable, useful, aesthetic, economic and formal result, creating a fundamental basis for a specific review of the methodologies that best apply and how to implement them within the field of industrial design.
Keywords: Agile Methodologies, Industrial Design, Agile.
References
[1]J. S. Rial Huerta, «Aplicación de Metodologías Ágiles a Desarrollo de Proyectos,» Sevilla, España, 2019.
[2]A. Bramanti, «Estrategias de Innovación en los Procesos Productivos y su Relación con el Diseño Industrial,» 2020.
[3]L. De Caicedo, «Diseño Industrial,» Coyontura Económica , vol. 10, nº 4, pp. 141-153, 1980.
[4]A. Gay y L. Samar , El diseño industrial en la historia (reimpr.), Ediciones Tec, 2007.
[5]G. Vasquez Cabo y C. Amiama Ares, «Métodos ágiles en gestión de proyectos. Aplicación a la explotación y conservación de infraestructuras varias.,» Creative Commons, p. 13, 2018.
[6]F. Arroyo y D. Bravo, «El Proceso del Diseño Industrial como Herramienta de la Gestión de la Empresa,» INGENIO, vol. 3, nº 1, pp. 71-83, 2020.
[7]C. Riba Romeva, Diseño concurrente, Primera edición: abril 2002 ed., Barcelona, 2002: Ediciones UPC, 2002, p. 226.
[8]E. Uribe y L. Ayala, «Del manifiesto ágil sus valores y principios.,» Scientia et technica, vol. 13, nº 34, pp. 381-386, 2007.
[9]P. Rodríguez y D. Agustín, «Adopción de metodologías ágiles: un estudio comparativo entre España y Europa,» Revista Española de Innovación, Calidad e Ingeniería del Software, vol. 6, nº 4, pp. 6-28, 2010.
[10]D. Cárdenas y P. Quintana, «Aplicabilidad de metodologías ágiles en proyectos competitivos de la industria plástica,» Revista Investigación en Desarrollo y Gerencia Integral de Proyectos, vol. 3, nº 3, pp. 41-63, 2020.
[11]M. Gutiérrez, C. Pérez de Celis y G. Cossío , «Aplicación de las metodologías ágiles en el proceso de producción de piezas de arte de nuevos medios: Bio-lenciacomo caso de estudio,» Journal of Information Systems and Technology Management, vol. 8, nº 2, pp. 407-424, 2011.
[12]D. Moher, A. Liberati, J. Tetzlaff y D. Altman, «Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement,» PLoS Medicine , vol. 8, nº 7716, pp. 336-341, 2009.
26
Blagoev, D. "INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES AND THEIR IMPORTANCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONS IN THE COUNTRY (FOLLOWING THE EXAMPLE OF SPECIFIC REGIONS)". Trakia Journal of Sciences 18, Suppl.1 (2020): 338–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2020.s.01.057.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
The purpose of this article is to identify the investment activity of industrial companies and the dynamics of foreign direct investment in a particular region of the country, to trace their dynamics in comparison with the general economic development of the region and to identify as a result the stimulating and/or limiting factors influencing on domestic and foreign investment. Methods such as literature review, observation, comparison, expert review, etc. are used to accomplish the set tasks and to achieve the set main goal. To achieve this goal, the following specific tasks are solved: (1) Defining theoretical and methodological aspects of investments; (2) A parallel between growth and development at both firm and regional levels has been drawn; (3) Identification of foreign investments in the region for a specified period of time; (4) Comparative analysis between the investment activity and the rate of change of the economic development of the region; Conclusions are presented about the main advantages and the respective limitations of the type of investments and differences in regional development.
27
Carmen Díaz-Fernández, María, María Rosario González-Rodríguez e Marek Pawlak. "Top management demographic characteristics and company performance". Industrial Management & Data Systems 114, n.º 3 (8 de abril de 2014): 365–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-04-2013-0210.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Purpose – The importance of the performance of a firm and the essential role played by the management in their accomplishment has been discussed and recognised by many researchers from Drucker to Upper Echelon Theory. Nonetheless, currently, anybody has been able to determine the precious and reliable parameters which let the firm achieve required-level performance. The confusion around this objective is still sufficient and the controversial has being growing widely over time, being the findings achieved contradictory, insufficient, imprecise and unreliable. Regarding the demographical literature findings focus on the premises previous related to Upper Echelon Theory. The purpose of this paper is to go further and try to test how, not only the level, but also the diversity of constructs like top management teams (TMT)'s demographic characteristics influence the firm performance accomplished by the managers by applying a Hierarchical Linear Regression Model. Design/methodology/approach – Based on primary data from two Spanish databases – SABI, CNMV – and secondary data, a sample size of 147 TMTs in large companies from 18 industries sector with headquarters in Spain over a four years period (2004-2007) were obtained. The analysis focused on the total TMT for each firm. To test the relationship between the company performance and the demographic constructs, a more recent methodology based on hierarchical linear models (HLMs) using a longitudinal dataset of multinational big firms with headquarters in Spain was applied. Findings – After applying the statistical techniques the results show a partial confirmation of the hypotheses formulated in the theoretical model proposed. First, the analysis evidences that company size is both highly correlated with TMT size and their demographic variables in terms of diversity. Second, the HLM shows that TMT's education-level diversity has a negative and significant impact on corporate performance and no significant effects for functionality and education background diversity have been found. Based on the accomplished findings, organisations appear to be more concerned about the employee's education level rather than their education background. Moreover, the model further supports that companies seem to be more aware of industry experience diversity than functionality diversity, also confirming a greater influence of the more international experience diversity of TMT on corporate performance. Originality/value – This study offers a significant contribution not only by specifying a three-level hierarchical regression models regarding diverse approaches to measure the performance variable as dependent variable but also by considering as predictors not only the level of the demographic variables but also their diversity. This knowledge is relevant for entrepreneurial purposes since it highlights the achievement of high performance. The results allow us to explain which constructs influence the achievement of firm performance. Thus, this knowledge could be relevant to the entrepreneurs to encourage the firm survival and growth. Furthermore, focused on an ambitious purpose, it reveals the parameters needed to achieve to get the optimums performance level. Hence, the present study contributes an attempt to advance the literature on TMT composition by applying multi-level theory given the nested structure of the data set. The paper is one of few studies which apply panel data to analyse the influences of TMT characteristics on corporate performance and one of the first focused on Spanish entrepreneurial context.
28
Ruiz Panadero, Diego. "Conflictividad social y movimiento sindical en Cuenca durante la Transición española (1976-1978)". Vínculos de Historia Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, n.º 11 (22 de junho de 2022): 514–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2022.11.25.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
El presente artículo pretende contribuir al debate sobre el rol que jugaron los sindicatos como canalizadores de la conflictividad social en las provincias subdesarrolladas durante la Transición. De esa forma, se parte de que las regiones rurales, aun carentes de un movimiento sindical potente, se convirtieron en importantes espacios de confrontación política en los primeros gobiernos de la monarquía. Cuenca se erige como arquetipo de región con escasos recursos de movilización que debió esperar hasta un momento avanzado de la Transición para poner en marcha la maquinaria de protesta. Así, a través de un análisis pormenorizado se estudia la importancia de los sindicatos como canalizadores de la conflictividad social y sus aportaciones a la democratización de España. Además, se examina la organización y evolución de la protesta en un contexto de coacción gubernamental. Palabras clave: sindicalismo; transición democrática; movimiento obrero; Comisiones Obreras; Unión General de TrabajadoresTopónimo: CuencaPeríodo: Transición española ABSTRACTThis article aims to contribute to the debate on the role played by trade unions as conduits of social conflict in underdeveloped provinces during the Spanish Transition. It is based on the principle that rural regions, albeit in the absence of a powerful trade union movement, became important spaces for political confrontation in the first governments of the monarchy. Cuenca stands out as the epitome of a region with limited mobilization resources that had to wait until an advanced stage of the Transition to set in motion its machinery of protest. Thus, through a detailed analysis, the importance of trade unions as conduits of social conflicts and their contributions to the democratization of Spain is studied. Furthermore, the organization and evolution of protest are examined in a context of government coercion. Keywords: syndicalism, democratic transition, labour movement, Comisiones Obreras, Unión General de TrabajadoresPlaces names: CuencaPeriod: Spanish Transition REFERENCIASArias Fernández, M. (2001), Puertollano durante la transición democrática (1973-1983), Puertollano, Gráficas Puertollano.Babiano Mora, J. (1995), Emigrantes, cronómetros y huelgas: un estudio sobre el trabajo y los trabajadores durante el franquismo (Madrid, 1951-1977), Madrid, Siglo XXI.— (2001), “Origen y ascenso de las Comisiones Obreras bajo el franquismo”, Gaceta sindical: reflexión y debate, 1, pp. 29-48.— (2006), 1 de mayo. Historia y significado, Albacete, Altabán.— (2018), “Movimiento obrero y oposición al franquismo”, en M. Ortiz Heras (coord.), ¿Qué sabemos del franquismo? Estudios para comprender la dictadura de Franco, Granada, Comares.Baby, S. (2015), “Volver sobre la ‘Inmaculada Transición’. El mito de una transición pacífica en España”, en M.C. Chaput y J. Pérez Serrano (coords.), La transición española: Nuevos enfoques para un viejo debate, Madrid, Biblioteca Nueva.— (2018), El mito de la transición pacífica: violencia y política en España (1975-1982), Madrid, Akal.Balfour, S. y Martín García, O. J. (2011), “Movimientos sociales y transición a la democracia: el caso español”, en R. Quirosa-Cheyrouze y Muñoz (coord.) La sociedad española en la Transición: los movimientos sociales en el proceso democratizador, Madrid, Biblioteca Nueva.Barquín Armero, S. J. (2019), “El proceso electoral de junio de 1977 en la Provincia de Cuenca”, en Seminario Permanente de Estudios Contemporáneos (ed.), Cuenca entre los siglos XIX y XX Política, sociedad y cultura, España, Biblioteca Añil.Cabana Iglesia, A. y Lanero Táboas, D. (2009), “Movilización social en la Galicia rural del Tardofranquismo (1960-1977)”, Historia Agraria, 48, pp. 111-132.Castellanos López, J. A. (2011), Transición democrática y cambio político en Ciudad Real (1967-1982), Ciudad Real, Diputación Provincial.Domènech Sampere, X. (2012), Cambio político y movimiento obrero bajo el franquismo, Barcelona, Icaria.Díaz Díaz, B. y Pacheco Jiménez, C. (2008), “Los movimientos sociales en las postrimerías del franquismo en la provincia de Toledo”, en M. Ortiz Heras, Movimientos sociales en la crisis de la dictadura y la transición: Castilla-La Mancha, 1969-1979, España, Almud.Díaz Sánchez, P. (2019), “Sindicalismo rural y papel de las mujeres en el tardofranquismo y la transición”, en R. Quirosa-Cheyrouze y Muñoz y E. Martos Contreras (eds.), La transición desde otra perspectiva, España, Sílex.Ferrer Gálvez, F. (2017), “Conflictos, asambleas y democracia: transición y mundo rural en la provincia de Almería” en R. Quirosa-Cheyrouze y Muñoz y E. Martos Contreras (eds.), Movimientos sociales e instituciones locales en la transición: la lucha por la democracia en la Andalucía rural, España, Catarata.Ferrer González, C. (2018), “El pulso de 1976. Las movilizaciones de Tarragona en el contexto español”, Segle XX. Revista catalana d’història, 11, pp. 91-118. González Madrid, D. A. (2008), “Los trabajadores de Ciudad Real ante la dictadura franquista”, en M. Ortiz Heras (coord.), Los movimientos sociales en la crisis de la dictadura y la transición: Castilla-La Mancha, 1969-1979, España, Almud.— (2016), “La definición de cambio. Contienda política, represión y control institucional en la provincia de Albacete (1977-1979)”, en M. Ortiz Heras (coord.), La Transición se hizo en los pueblos. El caso de la provincia de Albacete, España, Biblioteca Nueva.— (2019), “La compleja democratización. Estrategias autoritarias y discursos ambiguos durante el proceso de cambio político en las provincias (1976-1979)”, en La construcción de la democracia en España (1868-2014). Espacios, representaciones, agentes y proyectos, París, Presses Universitaires de Paris Nanterre.González Sáez, J. M. (2012), “La violencia política de la extrema derecha durante la transición española (1975-1982)”, en C. Navajas Zubeldía y D. Iturriaga Barco (coords.), Coetánea, III Congreso Internacional de Historia de Nuestro Tiempo, España, Universidad de la Rioja.González Madrid, D. A. y Ortiz Heras, M. (2020): “Al servicio del estado, y del partido. Los gobiernos civiles durante la transición democrática (1976-1979)”, en J. A. Castellanos López, (coord.), Las crisis en la España del siglo XX: Agentes, estructuras y conflictos en los procesos de cambio, España, Sílex.González Fernández, Á. (2019), “El campo se mueve. Modernización y dinámicas de protesta en tiempos de dictadura en la Europa mediterránea”, en R. Quirosa-Cheyrouze y Muñoz y E. Martos Contreras (coords.), La transición desde otra perspectiva. Democratización y mundo rural, España, Sílex.Herrera González de Molina, A. (2007), La construcción de la democracia en el campo (1975-1988). El sindicalismo agrario socialista en la Transición española, Madrid, Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación.— (2019), “¡Derechos para todos! Las luchas por un estado de bienestar para el mundo rural”, en R. Quirosa-Cheyrouze y Muñoz y E. Martos Contreras, E. (coords.), La Transición desde otra perspectiva. Democratización y mundo rural, España, Sílex.Lanero Táboas, D. (2018), El disputado voto de los labriegos, Granada, Comares.Luque Balbona, D. (2003), Las huelgas en España, 1905-2010, España, Germanía.Mainer, C. y Juliá, S. (2000), El aprendizaje de la libertad 1973-1986, Madrid, Alianza Editorial.Marín Arce, J. M. (1996), “La Coordinadora de Organizaciones Sindicales (COS): una experiencia de unidad sindical durante la transición”, Espacio, Tiempo y Forma, Serie V, 9, pp. 295-313.Martín García, O. (2008), A tientas con la democracia, Madrid, Catarata.Molinero, C. (2011), “Comisiones Obreras: de la lucha antifranquista a la acción sindical en un nuevo escenario económico y político”, en R. Quirosa-Cheyrouze y Muñoz (coord.), La sociedad española en la Transición: los movimientos sociales en el proceso democratizador, Madrid, Biblioteca Nueva.Molinero, C. e Ysàs, P. (1998), Productores disciplinados y minorías subversivas: clase obrera y conflictividad laboral en la España franquista, Madrid, Siglo XXI.— (2018), La transición: historia y relatos, Madrid, Siglo XXI.Moreno, J. (2012), Comisiones Obreras en la dictadura, Madrid, Fundación 1º de Mayo.Mota Muñoz, J. F. (2010), “La huelga de los 21 días de 1977: conflictividad en la construcción de Barcelona durante la transición”, Historia, Trabajo y Sociedad, 1, pp. 29-52.Moyano Estrada, E. (1984), “Ideologías y sindicalismo agrario en la transición democrática”, Agricultura y sociedad, 31, pp. 35-58.Ortega López, M. T. (1997-1998), “La negociación colectiva en la provincia de Granada (1958-1977)”, Revista de historia contemporánea, 8, pp. 215-252.— (2003), Del silencio a la protesta: explotación, pobreza y conflictividad en una provincia andaluza, Granada 1936-1977, Granada, Universidad de Granada.Ortiz Heras, M. (2011), “Nuevos y viejos discursos de la transición: la nostalgia del consenso”, Historia Contemporánea, 44, pp. 337-367.Pardo Pardo, M. R. (2000), “El tardío despegue industrial: luces y sombras en el proceso de industrialización”, en M. R. Pardo Pardo (coord.), Historia económica de Castilla-La Mancha (siglos XVI-XX), Madrid, Celeste Ediciones.Pérez Díaz, V. M. (1987), El retorno de la sociedad civil, España, Instituto de Estudios Económicos.Peñuelas Ayllón, M. A. (2008), “Cuenca entre la inercia inmovilista y la exigencia participativa para salir del olvido”, en M. Ortiz Heras (coord.), Los movimientos sociales en la crisis de la dictadura y la transición: Castilla-La Mancha, 1969-1979, España, Almud.Pociños Martínez, P., Tieso de Andrés, J. M. y Marín Merino, M. (2008), “Los movimientos sociales y las transformaciones sociopolíticas en Guadalajara”, en M. Ortiz Heras (coord.), Movimientos sociales en la crisis de la dictadura y la transición: Castilla-La Mancha, 1969-1979, España, Almud.Radcliff, P. (2012), “El ciclo de movilización ciudadana en la transición española”, Alcores, 14, pp. 23-48.Redero San Román, M. (2011), “La difícil apuesta de la UGT por un sindicalismo de corte socialdemócrata (1975-1985)”, en R. Quirosa-Cheyrouze y Muñoz, La sociedad española en la Transición: los movimientos sociales en el proceso democratizador, Madrid, Biblioteca Nueva.Redero San Román, M. y Pérez Delgado, T. (1994), “Sindicalismo y transición política en España”, Ayer, 15, pp. 189-222.Román Ruiz, G. (2019), “«Escuelas de democracia»: el tajo y la parroquia como espacios cotidianos de conflictividad durante el franquismo final en el campo altoandaluz”, Historia Agraria, 79, pp. 187-216.Sabio Alcutén, A. (2006), “Cultivadores de democracia. Politización campesina y sindicalismo agrario progresista en España, 1970-1980”, Historia agraria, 38, pp. 75-102.Serrano Sanz, J. M. (1994), “Crisis económica y transición política”, Ayer, 15, pp. 135-164.Soto Carmona, A. (2012), “El poder sindical en España: 1938-1994”, en A. Soto Carmona y M. Aroca Mohedano (dirs.), Combates por la democracia. Los sindicatos, de la dictadura a la democracia (1938-1994), Madrid, UAM Ediciones.
29
De Turi, Ivano, e Margaret Antonicelli. "Can the External Environment Generate Better Economic Performance in Academic Spin-Offs?" International Business Research 12, n.º 11 (21 de outubro de 2019): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v12n11p30.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
The strategic stimulus to economic development is innovation. It was defined by Schumpeter as the commercial or industrial application of something new (product, process, production method). New product developments grew out of process innovation, particularly the development of components made from new materials, and the techniques to produce them the value of process innovation is proportional to the level of output produced by a given firm. Based on this we can distinguish two different life cycles: the life cycle of product technology and life cycle process technology. It’s appropriate to understand if and how long these innovation processes lead to positive economic results. The innovation capabilities are the driver of long-term success. The relation should remain significant beyond short-term earnings or become even greater for earnings of a longer-term. The length of a firm’s innovation cycle appears to be a determinant of the relationship between enhanced innovation capabilities and future earnings. The paper proposes a framework to evaluate the impact of academic spin-offs at the local level. Spin-off creation is the most complex way of commercializing academic research but has the highest potential impact on the local context. We develop a framework that takes into account the direct and indirect impacts of spin-offs. In the empirical part of the paper, we apply this framework to a sample of Italian spin-offs between 2001 and 2017. The empirical analysis shows that measured in quantitative terms, the impact of spin-offs on the local economy is quite small. Using the selected variables, It's possible to affirm that the presence of business incubators represents an element capable of positively influencing the performance of academic spin-offs.
30
Jin, Jun, Zhengyi Zhang e Liying Wang. "From the Host to the Home Country, the International Upgradation of EMNEs in Sustainability Industries—The Case of a Chinese PV Company". Sustainability 11, n.º 19 (25 de setembro de 2019): 5269. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11195269.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
With the internationalization of firms from emerging-markets, the upgradation along the global value chain of emerging-market multinational enterprises (EMNEs) has attracted the attention of academics and industries. However, the role of upgradation of EMNEs in a host country to the transition of EMNEs in the home country is ignored. This study explored how EMNEs from emerging-markets could upgrade their operations in their home countries driven by the transformation of subsidiaries in host countries. An in-depth analysis of Company S was conducted to elaborate on the resources and trigger time a firm needs to transform the function of a subsidiary in the host country, and the upgradation of the firm in the home country during the internationalization process. Research on the internationalization of Company S suggested that with the complementary capabilities and markets as the fundamental basic resources, the industrial crisis triggers the firm’s upgrading in the host country. In addition, the intrafirm (internal) market mechanism makes it possible to sustain the upgrading process without conflicts between subsidiaries. Moreover, synergies will develop through interactions with subsidiaries, owing to complementary capabilities and the internal market. The synergetic development promotes the transition of firms in the home country and emphasizes the complementarity of the manufacturing and engineering service. Finally, this study demonstrates the two-stage international upgrading process, in which the international upgrading of firms in the home country is driven by the development and transition of the subsidiary in the host country, which provides contributions to the internationalization upgrading strategy and process of firms from emerging-markets.
31
Bolívar, Antonio. "Reseña del libro Hacia una escuela para lo común. Debates, luchas y propuestas en América Latina y España". Revista Iberoamericana de Educación 92, n.º 1 (15 de julho de 2023): 191–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.35362/rie9215519.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Collet, J. y Grinberg, S. (Eds.) (2022). Hacia una escuela para lo común. Debates, luchas y propuestas en América Latina y España. (pp. 163). Madrid: Ed. Morata. ISBN: 9788418381966
El libro que reseñamos recoge, a partir de un capítulo inaugural, previamente elaborado por los editores (Collet y Grinsberg), como “conversación colectiva”, un conjunto de contribuciones de autoras y autores, convocados para reflexionar, desde sus propias perspectivas, sobre la escuela que queremos, construida en común como un bien común. El libro se configura como caleidoscopio frente a la decadencia de lo público, como reivindicación de lo común. En estos tiempos convulsos en que se vive la educación, agudizados en la escuela post-Covid, es indispensable un debate sobre lo común para vivir juntos y, como ha reclamado el último informe de la Como ha reclamado el último informe de la UNESCO (Reimaginar nuestros futuros juntos),
32
Moreno, Justo de Jorge, e Leopoldo Laborda Castillo. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF THE FIRM AND THEIRS DETERMINANTS OF EUROPEAN TRANSITION ECONOMICS". Journal of Business Economics and Management 14, Supplement_1 (24 de dezembro de 2013): S128—S144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2012.707985.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
In this study we evaluate the efficiency of the firms with DEA technique and bootstrapping procedure in eleven transition economics among sixth industrial and service sectors in a cross-section 2005. At the second stage, we study the relationship between corrected efficiency scores and possible explanatory variables. On one hand, our result shows statistically significant differences in efficiency levels across countries and sectors. Likewise, significant levels of inefficiency are identified especially in service sectors (Hotels and Restaurants, Retail and Wholesale and Transport). On the others hand, the results of the analysis in second stage confirmed the existence of a significant relationship between the country that firms operate (country-effect) and firm′s age (learning by doing). The latter relationship between age and efficiency has different behaviors according to the sector concerned, in the form of U shape in the Hotels and Restaurants, inverted U shape in Metal and Machinery and Wood and Furniture and linear in the Retail and Wholesale sector. Contrary perhaps to expectations, the results also allow us to conclude that there is no important statistically significant relationship between the efficiency and variables related to the strategies implemented by firms and the control of the property.
33
Jacobs, Trent. "AI Firm Ambyint’s New Bakken Deal With Equinor Moves the Industry Another Step Closer to the Edge". Journal of Petroleum Technology 70, n.º 10 (1 de outubro de 2018): 30–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/1018-0030-jpt.
Texto completo da fonte
34
Alburquerque Frutos, Eugenio. "Familia, Iglesia doméstica". Familia. Revista de Ciencias y Orientación Familiar, n.º 37 (1 de janeiro de 2008): 87–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.36576/summa.157432.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
El autor distribuye su aportación en cuatro partes: desde la teología de la "Igl esia doméstica" tal como aparece en la Escritura, en el pensa- miento de lo s Santos Padres y en el reciente Magisterio de la Iglesia uni- versal y de la Iglesia en España, y ana liza a la familia como una 'pequeñ a Iglesia' que rev ela el misterio de Crist o como comun idad qu e co nstruye la Iglesia. Desd e aq uí pasa a considerar la dimensión sacramental de la Familia en sus fundamentos y expresiones para terminar presentando la ministerialidad de la familia cristiana.
35
Bui, Duc Van, Manh Van Nguyen, Trong Dang Nguyen e Truong Nho Vu. "A numerically investigate of the improvement of load carrying capacity of square footings utilizing micropiles". Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences 63, n.º 5 (31 de outubro de 2022): 106–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.46326/jmes.2022.63(5).10.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
This paper is aimed to address an actual case study on the use of micropile technology for improving the bearing capacity of an old building. The numerical simulation results show that the load-carrying capacity of square footing utilizing micropiles is notably increased. The improvement of the bearing capacity of the foundations depends on the strengthening methods, such as inclination angle ((), length (L), and distance of micropile from the edge of footings (S). Specifically, with the same length value of pile used, the bearing capacity reaches the largest magnitude at the S/B ratios of (0.5(0.75). The use of inclined piles yields a larger magnitude of bearing capacity than the vertical ones, these obtained results are contributed to the contribution of the “confining effects” of soil mass underneaths the footing as subjected to vertical loads. Additionally, if the soil mass below the footing has a high bearing capacity (firm to stiff clayey soils, medium to dense sandy soils…) , the design value of L/B ratio in the strengthening method should be in range of (2.0÷3.0), chosing beyond that optimal range is uneconomical since the improvement of bearing capacity is insignificant. In other words, the relationship between stress bulb in soil under the footing and the length of micropile should be taken into consideration to achieve a higher economic efficiency of the strengthening method.
36
Chivu, Oana Roxana, Augustin Semenescu, Claudiu Babis, Gabriel Iacobescu, Olivia Doina Negoita e Sebastian Gradinaru. "Theoretical and Experimental Research in Order to Protect the Environment in Romania". Revista de Chimie 68, n.º 8 (15 de setembro de 2017): 1858–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.17.8.5780.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Protecting the environment is a matter of great importance that must be treaty very seriously, both internationally as well as nationally.The actual situation in Romania, about the economy and the state of the environment, requires the development of a program corresponding to its own interests. Given the specific situation of Romania, the transition to a strong market economy, the restructuring of the economy, the stages that we will go through this market strategy, will mark certain phases with clear objectives.The paper will present the objectives of environmental protection strategy�s, industrial risk analysis that affect environmental quality, environmental impact assessment methods and problems of ecological marking of the products. Based on strategies can be developed economic and environmental programs, which must be completed in order to achieve the set objectives, either macroeconomic, sectorial, regional, operative coordination (mandatory) or programs of measures at the firm level, and, why not, national plans.
37
Silva, Tiana, e Nusa Fain. "Knowledge Management Practice and Organizational Performance in the Context of International Schools". International Journal of Knowledge Management 20, n.º 1 (7 de fevereiro de 2024): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijkm.336925.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
This exploratory study delves into three private international schools' knowledge management (KM) practices amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. Utilizing Gold et al.'s KM framework, the research examines the applicability of this model in the unique industrial context of international schools and explores the potential influence of KM on organizational performance within this context. The findings highlight that teachers proficient in articulating KM processes and infrastructure perceive their schools as more successful in the international education landscape. As schools transition back to in-person learning, leaders and stakeholders are urged to evaluate their KM practices and consider targeted initiatives to cultivate specific competencies, fostering a sustainable competitive advantage and enhancing both financial and non-financial firm performance. This study's originality lies in examining KM practices in international schools during the pandemic, stimulating conversations among school leaders and stakeholders to optimize knowledge management in the post-pandemic era.
38
Pich Mitjana, Josep, e David Martínez Fiol. "Manuel Brabo Portillo. Policía, espía y pistolero (1876-1919)". Vínculos de Historia. Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, n.º 8 (20 de junho de 2019): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2019.08.20.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
RESUMEN:El objetivo del artículo es aproximarnos a la controvertida biografía del comisario Manuel Brabo Portillo. El trabajo está basado en fuentes primarias y secundarias. El método utilizado es empírico. En el imaginario del mundo sindicalista revolucionario, Brabo Portillo era el policía más odiado, la reencarnación de la cara más turbia del Estado. Fue, así mismo, un espía alemán relacionado con el hundimiento de barcos españoles, el asesinato del empresario e ingeniero Barret y el primer jefe de los terroristas vinculados a la patronal barcelonesa. La conflictividad que afectó a España en el período de la Primera Guerra Mundial es fundamental para entender los orígenes del terrorismo vinculado al pistolerismo, que marcó la historia político social española del primer tercio del siglo XX.PALABRAS CLAVE: Brabo Portillo, pistolerismo, espionaje, sindicalismo, Primera Guerra Mundial.ABSTRACT:The objective of the article is an approach to the controversial biography of Police Chief Manuel Brabo Portillo. The work is based on primary and secondary sources. The method used is empirical. In the imagery of the revolutionary syndicalist world, Brabo Portillo was the most hated policeman, the reincarnation of the murkiest face of the state. He was also a German spy connected with the sinking of Spanish ships, the murder of businessman and engineer Josep Barret and the first head of the terrorists linked to Barcelona employers. The conflict that affected Spain during the period of the First World War is fundamental in order to understand the origins of terrorism linked to pistolerismo, which marked Spanish social political history during the first third of the twentieth century.KEY WORDS: Brabo Portillo, pistolerismo, espionage, syndicalism, First World War. BIBLIOGRAFÍAAisa, M., La efervescencia social de los años 20. Barcelona 1917-1923, Barcelona, Descontrol, 2016.Aguirre de Cárcer, N., La neutralidad de España durante la Primera Guerra Mundial (1914-1918). I. Bélgica, Madrid, Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, 1995.Alonso, G., “’Afectos caprichosos’: Tradicionalismo y germanofilia en España durante la Gran Guerra”, Hispania Nova, 15, 2017, pp. 394-415.Amador, A., El Terror blanco en Barcelona. Las bombas y los atentados personales. Actuación infernal de una banda de asesinos al servicio de la burguesía. El asesinato como una industria, Tarragona, Talleres gráf. Gutenberg, [1920?].Anglés, C., “Contra los sindicatos. Los procesos de la organización obrera. La impostura nunca ha sido justicia”, Solidaridad Obrera, 836 (1/8/1918), p. 1.Balcells, A., El Pistolerisme. Barcelona (1917-1923), Barcelona, Pòrtic, 2009.Ben-Ami, S., La Dictadura de Primo de Rivera (1923-1930), Barcelona, Planeta, 1984.Bengoechea, S., Organització patronal i conflictivitat social a Catalunya. Tradició i corporativisme entre finals de segle i la dictadura de Primo de Rivera, Barcelona, PAM, 1994.Bengoechea, S., El locaut de Barcelona (1919-1920), Barcelona, Curial, 1998.Bengoechea, S., “1919: La Barcelona colpista. L’aliança de patrons i militars contra el sistema liberal”, Afers, 23/24 (1996), pp. 309-327.Brabo Portillo, M., Ensayo sobre policía científica, Barcelona, Gassó Hermanos, [190?].Bravo Portillo, M. y Samper, A., Programa para los exámenes de ingreso ó ascenso en plazas de oficiales de cuarta clase de la Hacienda Pública, Madrid, Mateu, 1906.Bueso, A., Recuerdos de un cenetista, Barcelona, Ariel, 1976.Burgos y Mazo, M. de, El verano de 1919 en Gobernación, Imprenta de E. Pinós-Cuenca, 1921.Calderón, F. de P. [Rico Ariza, E.] y Romero, I., Memorias de un terrorista. Novela episódica de la tragedia barcelonesa, Barcelona, [s.e.], [1924?].Carden, R. M., German Policy Toward Neutral Spain, 1914-1918, London, Routledge, 2014.Cardona, G., Los Milans del Bosch, una familia de armas tomar. Entre la revolución liberal y el franquismo, Barcelona, Edhasa, 2005.Casal Gómez, M., La Banda Negra. El origen y la actuación de los pistoleros en Barcelona (1918-1921), 2ª. Edición, Barcelona, Icaria, 1977.Calle Velasco, M. D. de la, “Sobre los orígenes del estado social en España”, Ayer, 25 (1997), pp. 127-150.D’Ors, E., “La unidad de Europa”, La Vanguardia, (1/12/1914), p. 7.Díaz Plaja, F., Francófilos y germanófilos. Los españoles en la guerra europea, Barcelona, Dopesa, 1973.Díez, P., Memorias de un anarcosindicalista de acción, Barcelona, Bellaterra, 2006.Domingo Méndez, R., “La Gran Guerra y la neutralidad española: entre la tradición historiográfica y las nuevas líneas de investigación”, Spagna Contemporanea, 34 (2008), pp. 27-44.Esculies, J., “España y la Gran Guerra. Nuevas aportaciones historiográficas”, Historia y Política, 32 (2014), pp. 47-70.Esdaile, Ch. J., La Quiebra del liberalismo, 1808-1939, Barcelona, Crítica, 2001.Foix, P., Los Archivos del terrorismo blanco. El fichero Lasarte (1910-1930), Madrid, Las Ediciones de la Piqueta, 1978.Forcadell, C., Parlamentarismo y bolchevización. El movimiento obrero español, 1914-1918, Barcelona, Crítica, 1978.Fuentes Codera, M., “El somni del retorn a l’Imperi: Eugeni d’Ors davant la Gran Guerra”, Recerques, 55 (2007), pp. 73-93.Fuentes Codera, M., “Germanófilos y neutralistas. Proyectos tradicionalistas y regeneracionistas para España (1914-1918)”, Ayer, 91/3 (2013), pp. 63-92.Fuentes Codera, M., España en la Primera Guerra Mundial. Una movilización cultural, Madrid, Akal, 2014.García Oliver, J., El Eco de los pasos, Paris/Barcelona, Ruedo Ibérico, 1978.García Sanz, F., España en la Gran Guerra, Madrid, Galaxia Gutenberg, 2014.Giráldez, E., “Brabo Portillo ¡Yo te acuso, Asesino!”, Solidaridad Obrera, 840 (5/8/1918), p. 1.Golden, L., “Les dones com avantguarda; El rebombori del pa del gener 1918”, L’Avenç (1981), pp. 45-52.Golden, L., “The women in command. The Barcelona women’s consumer war of 1918”, UCLA Historical Journal (1985), pp. 5-32.E. González Calleja y F. del Rey Reguillo, La Defensa armada contra la revolución. Una historia de las guardias cívicas en la España del siglo XX, Madrid, CSIC, 1995.González Calleja, E., La Razón de la fuerza. Orden público, subversión y violencia política en la España de la Restauración, 1875-1917, Madrid, CSIC, 1998.González Calleja, E., El Máuser y el sufragio. Orden público, subversión y violencia política en la crisis de la Restauración (1917-1931), Madrid, CSIC, 1999.González Calleja, E., (ed.), Políticas del miedo. Un balance del terrorismo en Europa, Madrid, Biblioteca Nueva, 2002.González Calleja, E., La España de Primo de Rivera. La modernización autoritaria 1923-1930, Madrid, Alianza Editorial, 2005.González Calleja, E., El laboratorio del miedo. Una historia general del terrorismo, Barcelona, Crítica, 2013.González Calleja, E. y Aubert, P., Nidos de espías. España, Francia y la Primera Guerra Mundial, Madrid, Alianza, 2014.González Calleja, E. (coord.), Anatomía de una crisis. 1917 y los españoles, Madrid, Alianza, 2017.Granados de Siles, J., “El escandaloso espionaje de Barcelona”, Solidaridad Obrera, 793 (19/6/1918), p. 1.Gual Villalbí, P., Memorias de un industrial de nuestro tiempo, Barcelona, Sociedad General de Publicaciones, [193?].León-Ignacio, J., Los años del pistolerismo. Ensayo para una guerra civil, Barcelona, Planeta, 1981.León-Ignacio, J., “Brabo Portillo, comisario y político”, Historia y vida, 181 (1983), pp. 68-73.Llates, R., 30 anys de vida catalana, Barcelona, Aedos, 1969.Madrid, F., Ocho meses y un día en el Gobierno Civil de Barcelona (confesiones y testimonios), Barcelona-Madrid, Las ediciones de la flecha, 1932.Manent, J., Records d’un sindicalista llibertari català, 1916-1943, París, Edicions Catalanes de París, 1976.Marquès, J., Història de l’organització sindical tèxtil “El Radium”, Barcelona, La Llar del Llibre, 1989.Márquez, B. y Capo, J. M., Las Juntas militares de defensa, Barcelona, Librería Sintes, 1923.Martínez Fiol, D., El catalanisme i la Gran Guerra (1914-1918). Antologia, Barcelona, La Magrana, 1988.Martínez Fiol, D. y Esculies Serrat, J., L’Assemblea de Parlamentaris de 1917 i la Catalunya rebel, Barcelona, Generalitat de Catalunya, 2017.Martínez Fiol, D. y Esculies Serrat, J., 1917. El año en que España pudo cambiar, Sevilla, Renacimiento, 2018.M.C.C., “El ‘affaire’ Brabo Portillo”, publicado en El Parlamentario y reproducido por Solidaridad Obrera, 926 (2/11/1918), p. 1.Mendoza, E., La verdad sobre el caso Savolta, Barcelona, Seix y Barral, 1975.Morales Lezcano, V., El colonialismo hispano-francés en Marruecos (1898-1927), Madrid, Siglo XXI, 1976.Navarra, A., 1914. Aliadófilos y germanófilos en la cultura española, Madrid, Cátedra, 2014.Navarra, A., Aliadòfils i germanòfils a Catalunya durant la Primera Guerra Mundial, Barcelona, Generalitat-CHCC, 2016.Nisk, “¡Inocente Brabo!”, Solidaridad Obrera, 789 (15/6/1918), p, 1.Pestaña, Á.,“A vuela pluma” y “En Libertad”, Solidaridad Obrera, 840-841 (5-6/8/1918), p. 1.Pestaña, Á., Terrorismo en Barcelona. Memorias inéditas, Barcelona, Planeta, [1979].Pradas Baena, M. A., L’anarquisme i les lluites socials a Barcelona 1918-1923. La repressió obrera i la violència, Barcelona, PAM, 2003.Pujadas, X., Marcel·lí Domingo i el marcel·linisme, [Barcelona], PAM, 1996.Roig, M., Rafael Vidiella. L’aventura de la revolució, Barcelona, Laia, 1976.Romero Salvadó, F. J., “Crisi, agonia i fi de la monarquía liberal (1914-1923)”, Segle XX. Revista catalana d’història, 1 (2008), pp. 57-82.Romero Salvadó, F. J. y Smith, A. (eds.), The Agony of Spanish Liberalism. FromRevolution to Dictatorship 1913-23, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.Rosenbusch, A., “Los servicios de información alemanes: sabotaje y actividad secreta”, Andalucía en la historia, 45 (2014), pp. 24-29.Rosenbusch, A., “Guerra Total en territorio neutral: Actividades alemanas en España durante la Primera Guerra Mundial”, Hispania Nova, 15 (2017), pp. 350-372.S. A., “Historia de un ‘bravo’ muy pillo”, La Campana de Gracia, 2569 (28/6/1918), p. 4.S.A., L’Esquella de la Torratxa, (12/7 y 30/8/ y 12/9/1918), pp. 447, 451, 456, 458, 568, 577 y 592.S. A., “A cada puerco le llega su San Martín” y “La muerte de Batet”, Solidaridad Obrera, 711 y 712 (9 y 10/1/1918), p. 1.S. A., Solidaridad Obrera, 713-716 (11-14/1/1918), p. 1.S. A., “Los conflictos del hambre”, Solidaridad Obrera, 717, 719-721 y 723-727 (15 y 17-19 y 21-25/1/1918), p. 1.S.A., Solidaridad Obrera, 783 y 784-786, (9-12/6/1918), p. 1.S.A., Solidaridad Obrera, 789-790, 794-795, 798 (15-16, 20-21 y 24/6/1918), p. 1.S. A., Solidaridad Obrera, 833 y 837 (28/7 y 2/8/1918), p. 1.S. A., Solidaridad Obrera, (3/7 y 12/12/1918), p. 2.S.A., “Veredicto popular”, Solidaridad Obrera, 790, 791, 793, 794, 795, 798, 799, 800, 802, 808, 809, 810, 811, 815, 816, 817, 818, 819, 820, 821, 822, 823, 825, 826, 827, 828, 829, 830, 832, 833, 834, 835, 836, 837, 838, 839 (16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 28/6; 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31/7; 1, 2, 3, 4/8/1918), pp. 1-3.S.A., “Envío a doña Remedios Montero de Brabo Portillo”, 871 (7/9/1918), p. 1.S.A., Solidaridad Obrera, (24, 25, 26, 27, 28 y 30/6 y 3, 6, 8, 5, 10, 12, 13 y 19/7, 4, 5, 9, 23, 24 y 26/8, 21, 24, 25, 31/10, 1, 2/11/ y 1-6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 20, 30 y 31/12/1918), pp. 1-4.Safont, J., Per França i Anglaterra. La I Guerra Mundial dels aliadòfils catalans, Barcelona, Acontravent, 2012.Sánchez Marín, A. L., “El Instituto de Reformas Sociales: origen, evolución y funcionamiento”, Revista Crítica de Historia de las Relaciones Laborales y de la Política Social, 8 (mayo 2014), pp. 7-28.Smith, A., “The Catalan Counter-revolutionary Coalition and the Primo de Rivera Coup, 1917–23”, European History Quaterly 37:1 (2007), pp. 7-34.Smith, A., Anarchism, revolution and reaction. Catalan labor and the crisis of the Spanish State, 1898-1923, New York, Oxford, Berghahn, 2007.Soldevilla, F., El Año político 1920, Madrid, I. de Julio Cosano, 1921.Taibo II, P. I., Que sean fuego las estrellas. Barcelona (1917-1923), Barcelona, Crítica, 2016.Tamames, R. y Casals, X., Miguel Primo de Rivera, Barcelona, Ediciones B, 2004.Tusell, J., Radiografía de un golpe de estado. El ascenso al poder del general Primo de Rivera, Madrid, Alianza, 1987.Val, R. del y Río del Val, J. del, Solidaridad Obrera, 787-788, 790, 794, 801, 805, 807, 811, 814, 818, 828, 829, 836, 970 (13, 14, 16, 20 y 27/6/, 3, 7, 10, 14, 23, 24 y 31/7/ y 1/8/ y 10/121918), p. 1.Vandellós, P., “Contra los sindicatos. Los procesos de la sindicación obrera. De actualidad”, Solidaridad Obrera, 791 (17/6/1918), p. 1.Vidiella, R., Los de ayer. Novela, Madrid-Barcelona, Nuestro Pueblo, 1938.Winston, C. M., La Clase trabajadora y la derecha en España (1900-1936), Madrid, Cátedra, 1989.Winston, C. M., “Carlist workers groups in Catalonia, 1900-1923”, en S. G. Payne (dir.), Identidad y nacionalismo en la España contemporánea: el carlismo, 1833-1975, Madrid, Actas, 1996, pp. 85-101.Wosky, Solidaridad Obrera, 791, 801 y 820, (17 y 21/6/ 10/7/1918), pp. 1 y 3.
39
Sharma, Neeru, Louise C. Young e Ian Wilkinson. "The nature and role of different types of commitment in inter-firm relationship cooperation". Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 30, n.º 1 (3 de fevereiro de 2015): 45–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-11-2012-0202.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Purpose – This paper aims to consider the nature and role of commitment in delivering value in customer–supplier relationships by developing and testing a model of relationship cooperativeness. Design/methodology/approach – Data were collected using an extended version of the Industrial Marketing and Purchasing (IMP2) Group’s instrument. Pre-qualified managers largely self-completed the survey. Model associations were tested via regression and causal path analysis. Findings – Various aspects of commitment play differing roles in relationship development. The role of commitment was less than expected; the exception is value-based commitment which is strongly associated with value creation, conflict management, trust and cooperation. Research limitations/implications – Findings provide explanations for some inconsistencies in previous findings including reported relationships between trust, cooperation and commitment. The composition of the commitment construct(s) strongly influences relationship processes. Practical implications – There are various kinds of commitment to build and multiple pathways to levering this into more effective relationships. In addition, an important part of these findings is strong indications that illustrate what the nature of ineffective commitment-building paths is likely to be. This is extremely important for managers in guiding deployment of relationship management resources and developing relationship management practice. Social implications – The regulation of close business-to-business relationships remains an important issue, and the ways in which commitment can be appropriately extended are an important part of this. Originality/value – This work focuses on the components of commitment in ways that previous work has not. The centrality of commitment in relationship value creation – beyond increased sales and revenue and predictability – is highlighted, and there is considerable extension to the understanding of the nature of this process.
40
Temprano González, Javier, Sandra García Montes, Begoña Suárez Sánchez, José Luis Gil Díaz e Iñaki Tejero Monzón. "Aplicabilidad de aguas regeneradas en una zona costera de alta pluviosidad". Ingeniería del agua 10, n.º 1 (31 de março de 2003): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ia.2003.2577.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Al inicio de las obras de ampliación de la red de saneamiento de Santander se planteó la posibilidad del empleo de aguas regeneradas en el entorno de dicha ciudad. La principal novedad con respecto a otras iniciativas similares españolas consiste en el hecho de que la precipitación media anual en Santander es de dos o tres veces superior a la de las zonas en donde se emplean aguas regeneradas en España. A esto hay que añadir el hecho de que se trata de una zona costera, con menor exigencia de tratamiento de vertidos de aguas residuales que las generadas en el interior. Para evaluar la viabilidad del proyecto se siguieron cuatro etapas: determinación de usos, establecimiento de la calidad necesaria de las aguas a regenerar, tratamiento para alcanzar dicha calidad y estimación de costos. Como resultado de estas fases se determinó que el principal uso de las aguas regeneradas sería el industrial. Para el análisis de costos se comparó la regeneración con la construcción de una presa. Como conclusión cabe reseñar el ahorro de 120 L/s de agua potable que podría obtenerse en el caso de usar aguas regeneradas; por otra parte podrían llegar a emplearse 40 L/s de agua regenerada en el riego. A corto plazo el uso de aguas regeneradas permitiría el ahorro de agua potable pero no es una solución para garantizar, a largo plazo, el abastecimiento de agua potable a Santander.
41
Lu, Yachen, Jiaquan Dai, Lining Wang, Liu Yu e Chunfang Wu. "The impact of the energy transition on China’s economy under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goal: A simulation analysis based on the CGE model". Thermal Science 26, n.º 5 Part A (2022): 4043–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci2205043l.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
With the acceleration of the global response to climate change, China announced to the world in 2020 the goals of carbon peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, which reflects its firm determination implement Intended Nationally Determined Contributions. Energy transition is the key to achieving the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the impact of low carbon energy transition on China?s macro-economy under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. Based on three carbon neutrality scenarios, this paper uses the dynamic computable general equilibrium model to simulate and estimate the impact of different energy transition pathways on China?s macro-economy. The results show that under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality target, accelerating energy transition will have a certain nega?tive impact on China?s economic growth, and different energy transition pathways have different impacts on the macro-economy. The sustainable transformation scenario that promotes energy transformation through the carbon tax policy to adjust carbon emission intensity and the renewable energy incentive policy to reduce costs has the least negative impact on the macro-economy, promoting employment growth, and optimizing industrial structure to a certain extent in the process of energy transformation. In conclusion, relevant policy recommendations are put forward for the achievement of the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, and the promotion of high quality economic development.
42
Ritchie, Bryan K. "Industrial Technology Development in Malaysia: Industry and Firm Studies. Edited by K. S. Jomo, Greg Felker, and Rajah Rasiah. London: Routledge, 1999. xiii, 399 pp. $125.00 (cloth)." Journal of Asian Studies 61, n.º 3 (agosto de 2002): 1110–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3096420.
Texto completo da fonte
43
Lee, Jaeho, e Yong Joon Jang. "The effect of comparative advantage of host country’s industry on multinationals’ M&A vs greenfield FDI decisions". Journal of Korea Trade 20, n.º 3 (12 de setembro de 2016): 229–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jkt-09-2016-013.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to argue that comparative advantage of host country’s industry can be one of the significant determinants of the decision on mergers and acquisitions (M&A) or greenfield in foreign direct investment (FDI). Design/methodology/approach The authors extract five-related properties of an industry with comparative advantage in a host nation from Bernard et al.’s (2007) international trade model with heterogeneous firms and attempt to empirically test their roles in a multinational enterprise’s (MNE) M&A or greenfield investment decision, using the inward FDI data set in Korea from 1999 to 2006. Findings The theoretical framework finds that the five properties derived from an industry with comparative advantage in a host country have mixed motives for M&A or greenfield. The empirical results show that selected conventional independent variables generally affect the M&A or greenfield entry mode decision with significance individually and that their impacts become more or less prominent when the authors employ interaction terms combining them with comparative advantages in the industries. Research limitations/implications This implies that MNEs not only consider their own firm-specific advantages or other country-level factors for foreign market entries as the previous research generally found, but also seriously take into account industry-specific factors, especially industry-wide comparative advantages based on heterogeneous productivities of firms. Originality/value This paper reconciles multinationals’ strategic motives under an oligopolistic market with their efficiency gains under a monopolistic competitive market, which are considered as two main factors for cross-border M&A. Furthermore, this paper adds a new firm-level data set into entry mode research.
44
Parra Sánchez, Diego Ernesto. "La Transición a juicio en la trilogía negra de Juan Madrid: el hard boiled como vehículo para la crítica y la expresión del desencanto en la España postransicional". Acta Hispanica 21 (1 de janeiro de 2016): 117–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/actahisp.2016.21.117-129.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Unlike countries like United Kingdom, France or The United States, Spain never had a remarkable tradition in the field of Crime Fiction. This lack of solid tradition was the consequence of different causes like censorship, a bad consideration at editorial level and the lack of a deep industrial revolution which brings the urban conflicts which make this type of literature emerge. With the arrival of the democratic Transition, these transformations took place and, as a consequence of this, Spanish Crime Fiction experiments and amazing development born, precisely, with the aim of building up a critical portrait over this political phenomenon and its most relevant milestones taking the hard boiled literary trend from the North American authors as model. Being this one the context reflected by the Juan Madrid´s noir trilogy on Transition, this article intends to display an approach to it and its role as an unbeatable platform to rise up a critical review of this period from three perspectives: the political, the social and economical and that in relation to the media.
45
Vlados, Charis, e Dimos Chatzinikolaou. "Methodological Redirections for an Evolutionary Approach of the External Business Environment". Journal of Management and Sustainability 9, n.º 2 (29 de agosto de 2019): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jms.v9n2p25.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
The usual strategic analysis perceives the external business environment fragmentarily and without a coherent and unifying way. The three levels that a typical analysis of the external business environment involves are a) the macroenvironment and PEST analysis, b) mesoenvironment and “Porter’s diamond”, and c) industrial environment and “Porter’s five forces”. Contrary to the fragmentary analysis of the three levels, this article aims to counter-propose a restructured method of a unified and evolutionary analysis of the external business environment. After presenting the usual analytical handling of the external business environment in the three levels, we suggest that these are rather co-evolving than separate and autonomous spheres of analysis. Therefore, after introducing some elements of the evolutionary socioeconomic theory, we propose a systemic web that perceives the external environment of the socioeconomic organisations in dynamically unified and evolutionary terms. The systemic web conceptualises the approach of the external socioeconomic environment as an open and interactive system comprising three co-evolving spheres in the context of global dynamics: the institutional character of each spatially structured socioeconomic formation; the firm’s functions within the system; and the public-state intervention that contributes to the establishment and reproduction of the system. This conceptual redirection of the methodology of the external business environment can be useful for building an integrated strategic analysis that studies all “micro-meso-macro” components of the entire socioeconomic system.
46
Felicia e Rizka Indri Arfianti. "PENGARUH LEVEL DIVERSIFIKASI, JUMLAH SEGMEN, DAN JENIS SEKTOR INDUSTRI TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2016 – 2018". Jurnal Akuntansi 9, n.º 2 (15 de agosto de 2020): 73–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.46806/ja.v9i2.762.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
The high competition in the business world with many competitors has forced the company to develop its business, one of them by diversification. This study aims to investigate the influence of diversification level, segment numbers, and industrial sector types on firm performance measured by the excess value. The theory underlying this research is agency theory, which describes the relationship between the company owner with the company management, The number of samples of this study are 333 companies from miscellaneous industry sector, and consumer goods sector, and basic industry and chemicals sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange throughout 2017 – 2018. The results showed that data can be pooled for 3 years, all classic assumption tests are fulfilled, and partial regression coefficient test found that variable diversification level and variable number of segments > 0.05, then Ho1 and Ho2 rejected, while type of miscellaneous industry sector and Type of consumer goods sector <0.05, then Ho3 and Ho4 received. The conclusion showed that variable diversification level and variable number of segments has not sufficient evidence of negative effect on excess value, while type of miscellaneous industry sector and Type of consumer goods sector sufficient evidence of negative effect on excess value.
Keywords: Firm Performance, Diversification Level, Number of Segments, and Industrial Sector.
References:
Amyulianthy, R., & Nuraini, Sari. (2013), “Pengaruh Diversifikasi Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaanâ€, Binus Business Review, Vol.4, no.1, pp.215–230.
Berger, P. G., & Eli, O. (1995), “Diversification’s Effect on Firm Valueâ€, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol.37, pp.39–65.
Bowerman, B. L., O’Connell, R. T., & Murphree, E. S. (1979), Business Statistics in Practice, Edisi 7, New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Chandra, D., & Triyani, Y. (2015), “Pengaruh Level Diversifikasi, Leverage, Return On Asset, Umur Perusahaan, Dan Sektor Industri Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2009-2011â€, Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen, Vol.4, no.2, pp.66–84.
Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2013), Business Research Methods, Edisi 12, New York: McGraw-Hill.
'Diversifikasi Usaha, Unilever Masuk Bisnis Saus Sambal' (2018), CNBC Indonesia, 28 September, diakses 9 Oktober 2019, https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20180928100757-17-35152/diversifikasi-usaha-unilever-masuk-bisnis-saus-sambal
Ghozali, I. (2013), Aplikasi Analisis Multivariette Dengan Program IBM SPSS 23, Edisi 8, Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Gujarati, D., & Dawn, P. (2009), Basic Econometrics, Edisi 4, New York: McGraw-Hill.
Harto, P. (2005), “Kebijakan Diversifikasi Perusahaan Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja: Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Publik Di Indonesiaâ€, SNA VIII Solo, pp.297-307.
Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (2014), Standar Akuntansi Keuangan, Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Jensen, M. C., & William, H. M. (1976), "Theory of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost and Ownership Structure", Journal of Financial Economic, Vol.3, No.4, pp.1-75.
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. 2014. “Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Onlineâ€, diakses 5 Oktober 2019 http://www.kbbi.web.id.
Kieso, D. E., Weygandt, J. J., & Warfield, T. D. (2016), Intermediate Accounting, Edisi 16, John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Lucyanda, J., & Wardhani, R. H. K. (2017), “Pengaruh Diversifikasi Dan Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaanâ€, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan.
Montgomery, Cynthia A. (1994), Corporate Diversification, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.8, No.3, pp.163-178.
Rani, P. (2015). “Peran Kepemilikan Manajerial Dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Strategi Diversifikasi Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaanâ€, Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Vol.4, no.2, pp.162–82.
Salindeho, A. O., Ivonne, S. S., & Joubert, B. M. (2018), “Pengaruh Diversifikasi Usaha Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dan Return Saham Study Kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Automotive and Effect of Business Diversification of Financial Performance and Return Stock Case Stock in Automotive and Component Manufacturingâ€, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Vol.6, no.3, pp.1078–87.
Sari, I. A., Wiratno, A., & Suyono, E. (2014), “Pengaruh Strategi Diversifikasi Dan Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaanâ€, JAFFA (Journal of Auditing, Finance, and Forensic Accounting), Vol.02, no.1, pp.13–22.
Scott, W. R. (2015), Financial Accounting Theory, Edisi 7, Toronto: Pearson Canada Inc.
Setionoputri, A., Meiden, C., & Siagian, D. (2007), “Pengaruh Diversifikasi Korporat Terhadap Excess Value Perusahaan Manufaktur, Perdagangan Grosir Dan Eceran, Serta Properti Dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2005-2007†Bidang Akuntansi Private: Akuntansi Keuangan dan Pasar Modal, pp.1–25.
Satoto, S. S. (2009), “Strategi Diversifikasi Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaanâ€, Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, Vol.13, no.2, pp.280–287.
Spence, M. (2002), “Signaling in Retrospect and the Informational Structure of Marketsâ€, American Economic Review, Vol.92, no.3, pp.434–459.
Thompson, A. J. G., & Peteraf, M. (2012), Crafting and Executing Strategy: Concept and Cases, Edisi 18, New York: McGraw Hill.
Virginia, Y. M., & Ratnasih, C. (2017), “Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Dan Berimplikasi Pada Kinerja Karyawanâ€, Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, Vol.53, no.9, pp.1689–99.
Wolk, H. I., Dodd, J. L., & Tearney, M. G. (2003), Accounting Theory: Conceptual Issues in a Political and Economic Environment, Edisi 6, Mason: South-Western College Pub.
47
Ruiz Álvarez, Raúl. "Las utilidades del transporte con bestias en el Reino de Granada. Una primera aproximación a través del Catastro de Ensenada". Vínculos de Historia Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, n.º 11 (22 de junho de 2022): 410–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2022.11.19.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
El objetivo de este artículo es estudiar la utilidad del transporte con bestias en el Reino de Granada en el siglo XVIII, empleando los datos de las Respuestas Generales y el Libro General Secular de Industrial de Granada del Catastro del marqués de la Ensenada. Con este fin se ha contabilizado: número de bestias y utilidades reguladas a los arrieros del reino de Granada usándose una metodología que combina el análisis de la fuente con las Humanidades Digitales (base de datos) y la estadística.Debido a la heterogeneidad de los datos, éstos se clasifican en cinco categorías en función de la información obtenida en relación a la regulación por tráfico, arriero o bestia.Con el fin de evaluar la riqueza de la actividad arriera, se calculan el número de los animales de carga, así como las utilidades ordenadas en niveles de concreción territorial (comarcas y localidades) y en niveles individuales (sujetos catastrales). El análisis de los datos proporciona un punto de partida para la mejor comprensión de la arriería en el reino de Granada, y pone esta actividad en relación con elementos como la pluriactividad, la temporalidad o los polos comerciales-económicos y las principales vías de comunicación interior. Palabras clave: Catastro de Ensenada, Economía, Transporte terrestre, Industrial, Utilidades.Topónimos: Reino de GranadaPeriodo: siglo XVIII ABSTRACTThe objective of this article is to study the use of pack animal transport in the Kingdom of Granada in the 18th century using the data from the Respuestas Generales y el Libro General Secular de Industrial de Granada of the Cadastre of Ensenada. To that end, the following have been listed and quantified: number of beasts, and regulated use by the muleteers of the Kingdom of Granada employing a methodology that combines source analysis with digital humanities (databases) and statistics.Given the the heterogeneous nature of the data, these are classified into five categories, depending on the information obtained with regard to regulation by traffic, muleteer or pack animal.To evaluate the economic impact of muleteering, the following were calculated: number of pack animals, uses at territorial (i.e. counties and towns) and individual level. Analysis of the data provides a starting point for a better understanding of muleteering in the Kingdom of Granada, and relates this activity to elements such as temporality, the commercial-economic hubs and the main internal communication routes. Keywords: Cadastre of Ensenada, Economy, Land transport, Industrial, UsesPlace names: Kingdom of GranadaPeriod: 18th century REFERENCIASAguilar Cuesta, A. I., “Bienes, rentas y utilidades en el Reino de Sevilla a través de los Estados generales de las letras E y F del Catastro de Ensenada (1750-1755)”, en Nuevas perspectivas de investigación en historia moderna: economía, sociedad, política y cultura en el mundo hispánico, Madrid, Fundación Española de Historia Moderna, 2018, pp.64-75, http://hdl.handle.net/10261/172262.Birriel Salcedo, M. M., Mujeres y Economía en el Catastro de Ensenada, Granada, Archivo Histórico Provincial de Granada, http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/cultura/archivos_html/sites/default/contenidos/archivos/ahpgranada/documentos/Mujeres.pdf.Camarero Bullón, C., “Vasallos y pueblos castellanos ante una averiguación más allá de lo fiscal: el Catastro de Ensenada, 1749-1756”, en El Catastro de Ensenada. Magna averiguación fiscal para alivio de los vasallos y mejor conocimiento de los reinos 1749-1756, Madrid, Ministerio de Hacienda, 2002, pp. 113-388.— “El Catastro de Ensenada, 1749-1759. Diez años de intenso trabajo y 80.000 volúmenes manuscritos”, CT Catastro, 46, 2002, pp. 61-88.— Burgos y el Catastro de Ensenada, Burgos, Caja de Ahorros Municipal de Burgos, 1989.— Claves normativas para la interpretación geográfica del Catastro de Ensenada, Tesis doctoral, Madrid, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 1987, https://repositorio.uam.es/handle/10486/6264.— “La Nota de valor de las clases de tierra y los Estados locales del Catastro de Ensenada”, CT Catastro, 51, 2004, pp. 120-130.Clemente Rubio, S. R., Viaje a Andalucía. “Historia natural del reino de Granada” (1804-1809), Almería-Barcelona, Edición de A. Gil Albarracín, 2002.Díaz López, J. P., “Entre la descripción y la metodología novedosa: medio siglo en la historiografía del Catastro de Ensenada”, Nimbus: Revista de climatología, meteorología y paisaje, 29-30, 2012, pp. 201-216.Donézar Díez de Ulzurrum, J., Riqueza y propiedad en la Castilla del Antiguo Régimen. La provincia de Toledo en el siglo XVIII, Madrid, Instituto de Estudios Agrarios, Pesqueros y Alimentarios, 1984.Duarte Landero, O. M., “Los Carreteros en la Villa de Madrid en el siglo XVI”, Revista de las Ciencias Sociales, 4, 4, 2018, pp. 35-50.Fernández Cortizo, C., “Arrieros y traficantes en la Galicia rural de la época moderna”, OHM: Obradoiro de Historia Moderna, 17, 2008, pp. 325-352, https://doi.org/10.15304/ohm.17.459.Garrido González, L., “El trabajo remunerado de la mujer en el siglo XVIII. Los casos de los contratos femeninos en la industria textil de Andalucía (España) de Laujar de Andarax (Almería) y Úbeda (Jaén)”, Trabajos y Comunicaciones, 50, 2019, https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e091.— “La tasa de actividad femenina en el siglo XVIII en 2 municipios andaluces: Laujar de Andarax (Almería) y Úbeda (Jaén)”, Investigaciones de Historia Económica, 12, 3, 2016, pp. 144-153, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ihe.2015.08.001.Gil Abad, P., Junta y Hermandad de la Cabaña Real de Carreteros. Burgos-Soria, Burgos, Diputación, 1983.Gil Crespo, A., “La Mesta de Carreteros del Reino”, Anales de la Asociación Española para el Progreso de las Ciencias, XXII, 1957, pp. 210-230.González Lopo, D. L., “La arriería en el comercio de la Galicia suroccidental según el Castastro de Ensenada”, Obradoiro de Historia Moderna, 17, 2018, pp. 353-372, https://doi.org/10.15304/ohm.17.460.Grupo 75, La economía del Antiguo Régimen. La “Renta Nacional” de la Corona de Castilla, Madrid, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 1977.Jurado Sánchez, J., Los caminos de Andalucía en la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII (1750-1808), Córdoba, Universidad, 1988.Madrazo, S., El Sistema de Transportes en España, 1750-1850, 2 vols., Madrid, Turner, 1984.Moreno Arriba, J., “La Real Cabaña de Carreteros: la edad de oro de la actividad comercial en la Sierra de Gredos (Ávila, España)”, Progressus. Rivista di Storia-Scrittura e Società, de la Universidad de Siena (Italia), Año V, 1, 2018, pp. 77-100.Ringrose, D. R., Los transportes y el estancamiento económico de España (1750,1850), Madrid, Tecnos, 1972.Rubio Pérez, L. M., Arrieros Maragatos. Poder, negocio, linaje y familia. Siglos XVI-XIX, León, Fundación Hullera Vasco-Leonesa, 1995.Ruiz Álvarez, R. y Ortega Chinchilla, M. J., “Granada y Almería en el Catastro de Ensenada. Un recorrido por la historiografía”, Revista de Historiografía (RevHisto), 35, 2021, pp. 79-110, https://doi.org/10.20318/revhisto.2021.5244.Ruiz Álvarez, R., “El Transporte en el reino de Granada (s. XVIII)”, Cuadernos de Historia Moderna, 46, 1, 2021, pp. 235-259, https://doi.org/10.5209/chmo.71827.— “Aportación para la historia de la Real Cabaña de Carreteros. Nombramiento del Juez Privativo Protector y Conservador de cabañiles y carreteros de la Real Cabaña Real en Granada (1711)”, Revista del Centro de Estudios Históricos de Granada y su Reino, 33, 2021, pp. 255-271, https://www.cehgr.es/revista/index.php/cehgr/article/view/306.— “Ventas, Mesones y Posadas en el reino de Granada (s. XVIII)”, Chrónica Nova, 46, 2020, pp. 309-345, https://doi.org/10.30827/cnova.v0i46.13690.— “Las Hospederías del litoral del reino de Granada. Los mesones de Motril en el Catastro de Ensenada”, Baetica. Estudios Historia Moderna y Contemporánea, 39, 2019, pp. 251-283, https://doi.org/10.24310/BAETICA.2019.v0i39.6854.— Ventas y Mesones en los caminos del Valle de Lecrín y La Alpujarra (s. XVIII)”, Tiempos Modernos, 41, 2020, pp. 120-153, http://www.tiemposmodernos.org/tm3/index.php/tm/article/view/5423/936.Sarasúa, C., “Women’s work and structural change: occupational structure in eighteenth-century Spain”, The Economic History Review, 72, 2, 2019, pp. 481-509, https://doi.org/10.1111/ehr.12733.Tudela, J., “La cabaña real de carreteros”, en Homenaje a Don Ramón Carande, Madrid, sociedad de estudios y publicaciones, 1963, pp. 349-396.
48
Amin, Muhammad, Zulkipli Bin Ghazali e Rohail Hassan. "A CONCEPTUAL MODEL: FRONTLINE EMPLOYEES BEHAVIORAL ENGAGEMENT IN VALUE CO-CREATION". Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 8, n.º 2 (7 de abril de 2020): 474–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.8254.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Purpose of the study: The main aim of this study is to propose the conceptual model for developing frontline employees’ behavioural engagement towards value co-creation.
Methodology:This research has useda qualitative approach to explain how service firms’ attempt to create value for their frontline employees by facilitating interaction capabilities. Secondly,how facilitation of interaction capabilities help the service firm to engage the frontline employees to co-create the value with the customers, thus,to answer the research questions towardsthe development of a conceptual model through the lens of value co-creation, this studywas conducted(a) in-depth literature review and (b)input from 6 industrial and academic experts.
Principal Findings: Through the theoretical support of the S-O-R Model and expectancy theory, the studyconcluded that frontline employees’behavioural engagement in value co-creation mainly depends on interaction capabilities and their motivation. Frontline employee's motives are derivedthrough their expectancies, which they perceive from the service interaction. The capabilities are mainlyfacilitated by the service firms, which, in turn, motivate the frontline employees towards their engagement in value co-creation.
Applications of this study: The proposed model has practical implications in complex service settings like automotive, Oil and Gas sectors where frontline employees’ have regular service interaction with the customers.
Novelty/Originalityof this study: The proposed model has been developed by taking the theoretical implications of the S-O-R model by focusing on frontline employees’behavioural engagement in value co-creation. However, previous literature on value co-creation has concentrated more on the customer's domain.
49
Immanuel, Thomas, e Getie Andualem. "Determinants of Commercial Real Estate Market Performance: The Case of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia". International Journal of Marketing Studies 15, n.º 2 (29 de novembro de 2023): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v15n2p98.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Numerous social and economic problems are brought on by urbanisation, including worse-than-ever housing shortages in emerging nations and an increase in the number of people living unlawfully in slums without permits or property rights. This is also applicable to Ethiopia. The investigation of the factors influencing Addis Ababa’s commercial real estate market performance was the study’s principal goal. Explanatory sequential mixed method design was used in the study, which took a mixed research strategy. Senior specialists, top business leaders, and other professionals from 35 commercial real estate developers active in Addis Abeba made up the study sample for the quantitative phase. It was decided to employ 163 of the 231 structured and self-administered sets of questions that were provided. This resulted in an actual response rate of 71%, which was deemed both necessary and sufficient for running the relevant statistical analyses. 15 key informants from important government ministries or agencies, as well as relevant industrial sectors, were chosen to participate in in-depth interviews for the qualitative phase of the study. Only ten significant informants, however, volunteered to be interviewed. The quantitative study’s findings revealed that every factor—firm efficiency, supplier dependability, and customer purchase intentions, as well as credit availability, marketing strategy, legal considerations, land availability, infrastructure development, technological adoption, and leadership quality—had a significant and positive impact on Addis Ababa’s commercial real estate market performance. The qualitative analysis found that additional variables such as political and economic instability, the degree of coordination and stakeholder participation, political interference, and house purchasers’ purchasing power influenced commercial real estate performance. To improve performance, the researcher suggests that real estate enterprises adopt an effective strategy that focuses on performance-improving variables and collaborate closely with the government and other stakeholders. Finally, the proposed framework for measuring performance in the commercial real estate business should guide commercial real estate developers.
50
Curran, Deirdre. "The role of mediation in the resolution of two industrial disputes in Ireland". Employee Relations 36, n.º 5 (29 de julho de 2014): 496–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/er-06-2013-0066.
Texto completo da fonteResumo:
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of mediation on two long-running collective industrial disputes in Ireland using a theoretical framework established in the literature. Design/methodology/approach – The paper presents a detailed qualitative analysis of two disputes. In both cases a panel of mediators was invited to intervene when the established dispute resolution structures and processes had failed and impasse had been prolonged. Each member of the mediation panels, and the lead union representative, was interviewed about their perception of the mediation process and its impact. Interview questions centred around a set of mediation “Outcome Determinants” identified by Wall et al. (2001). Following Wall et al.'s proposal, Lewin's (1951) Force Field Analysis theory is applied as a theoretical lens for understanding the subtle impact of mediation in these cases. Findings – The empirical evidence suggests that while mediation did not lead directly to settlement, it influenced the resolution of these disputes. The disputes were a-typical in that most collective disputes in Ireland are resolved through established industrial relations structures and processes, either at firm level or through State-funded agents/agencies. However, intractable disputes occur periodically and there is an on-going need of this type of specialised ad hoc mediation. The Wall et al. framework combined with Force Field Analysis theory, provide a theoretical lens through which these disputes can be analysed and understood. Practical implications – An understanding of the nuanced impact of mediation is useful for justifying the continuation of this valuable approach. There is also some scope for predicting the likely impact of mediation in advance of engagement or at least allowing the mediators to explore the status of the Outcome Determinants related to a specific case in order to develop a tailored mediation strategy. Originality/value – This paper is unique in that it takes an existing theoretical framework and tests its application in two case disputes. The value of the framework is thus highlighted. Further application of the framework to other dispute scenarios would facilitate its development as a tool of understanding and some limited prediction. Mediation in this type of context has not been formally researched before. Public policy and theoretical implications of the work are highlighted in the concluding section.