Teses / dissertações sobre o tema "Communication de véhicule à véhicule"
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Grégoire, Girard Pierre-Luc. "Communication inter-véhicules et route-à-véhicule. Apprentissage de la communication inter-véhicules". Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25810/25810.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteGrégoire-Girard, Pierre-Luc. "Communication inter-véhicules et route-à-véhicule : apprentissage de la communication inter-véhicules". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20541.
Texto completo da fonteAyaida, Marwane. "Contribution aux communications intra-véhicule et inter-véhicules". Thesis, Reims, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REIMS016/document.
Texto completo da fonteModern vehicles are equipped with various devices that aim to automate tasks (shift transmission, cruise control, etc.) or to provide services to the user (driver assistance, obstacle detection, etc.). Communications between vehicles help to expand these services through the collaboration of several vehicles (accident prevention, traffic management, etc.). The proliferation of these devices, their interfaces and protocols makes the data exchange more complex. In addition, inter-vehicle communication is more restrictive because of the vehicles' high mobility.In this work, we propose the design of a communication channel Connect to All (C2A) that ensures the interoperability between embedded devices in a vehicle. In fact, it detects the equipment connection, recognizes it and allows it to exchange data with other devices. The channel design starts by the modelling step using two different techniques (the model checker tool UPPAAL and the Specification and Description Language (SDL). Then, we validate the designed models. We also detail a concrete implementation of the channel on an embedded chip that aims to show the C2A interoperability concept feasibility.We also studied the mobility effects in the inter-vehicular communication through a hybrid approach mixing routing and location-based service. This approach provides a mechanism to reduce vehicle-tracking costs while increasing routing performances. Moreover, we compare two applications of this approach: Hybrid Routing and Grid Location Service (HRGLS) and Hybrid Routing and Hierarchical Location Service (HRHLS) with classical approaches to prove the added value. Then, this approach is improved with a mobility prediction algorithm. The latter allows a better understanding of the vehicle movements by estimating them. Similarly, the hybrid approach with mobility prediction Predictive Hybrid Routing and Hierarchical Location Service (PHRHLS) is compared with the basic approach and HRHLS in order to show the mobility prediction advantages
Plainchault, Patrick. "Sécurisation de la conduite par communication véhicule infrastructure à base de transpondeurs". Toulouse, INPT, 2005. http://ethesis.inp-toulouse.fr/archive/00000137/.
Texto completo da fonteFor many years, car manufacturers have been trying to ensure the safety of automobile movements. This thesis relates how a transponder based communication between vehicles and infrastructure can be used. In the first part overview of localisation systems (LIDAR, RADAR, video cameras, magnetic strip following, GPS, gyro platforms and cartography systems embedded in the vehicle), local communication (DAB, UMTS, DSRC, Bluetooth, WIFI, InfraRed,. . . ) and transponder technology are presented. Then it recalls the principles of transponder. This communication system consists of two main elements: 1) a base station with an antenna embedded in a vehicle, 2) a transponder, located in the tread including an antenna, a microcontroller for data processing and communication and a memory. Finally, also some results and applications: lateral and longitudinal positioning, inter distance calculation and detection of wrong way traffic are presented
Plascencia, Cruz Luis Emmanuel. "Contrôle de la communication par lumière visible dans un environnement de véhicule de peloton". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UPAST075.
Texto completo da fonteUsing VLC for such different applications requires a smooth integration of the technology into the protocol stack. The first question is how an application module can be aware that a VLC link is available, how it can discover the neighbors, and how it can find the intended communication peer. In WLANs, for instance, the MAC layer beaconing and the IPv6 neighbor discovery protocol (NDP) play critical roles in neighbor/route discovery at both the MAC and network layers, allowing data transmission to the intended neighbor. Unfortunately, to our knowledge, there is no work has been done on neighbor discovery for VLC networks, and the WLAN/IPv6 protocols cannot be plugged into VLC, mainly because of the unique uni-directional and narrow FOV characteristics. More specifically, to make VLC operational in natural vehicular environments, it is necessary to design a Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol that ensures continuous V2V information exchange with the presence of the challenging issues coming from the mobility dynamics, multi-user interference, and environmental noise
Shang, Lu. "Économie de l’Innovation : le cas du véhicule intelligent". Thesis, Lille 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LIL12010.
Texto completo da fonteTitled “Economy of innovation – The case of the intelligent (smart ?) vehicle”, this thesis deals with the growing innovation in the transportation means through the growing importance of artificial intelligence in vehicles, in infrastructures, and in centralized regulation and monitoring centers. It presents new theoretical instruments applicable for the economy of innovation by defining the framework of its behavioral aspects. These new theoretical instruments are applied to the case of designers and to the case of consumers-drivers of the intelligent vehicle. Innovative topics are the following: - the impact of intelligent systems on road safety, - the conditions for accepting and spreading intelligent systems, - the evolution of the car industry towards the intelligent vehicle, - the global design of the intelligent vehicle: the artificial intelligence embedded in the vehicle as an assistant tool or the vehicle as secondary to the intelligence of the movement
Bertaux, Lionel. "Architecture réseau pour véhicule de transport en commun communiquant". Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00910772.
Texto completo da fonteHamidoun, Khadija. "Nouvelles architectures adaptatives de modulation et codage ULB selon la QoS requise pour la communication véhicule-infrastructure". Thesis, Valenciennes, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016VALE0004.
Texto completo da fonteIn this thesis, we propose to use the UWB technology to establish a new communications system Impulse Radio (IR-UWB), based on a new modulation scheme called M-OAM (Orthogonal M-Amplitude Modulation) and orthogonal waveforms MGF (Modified Gegenbauer Function). This system is dedicated to the short-range wireless applications, especially multimedia communications and intelligent transportation (ITS). The proposed modulations M-OAM, are evaluated under the AWGN channel and UWB multipath channel namely IEEE.802.15.3a and IEEE.802.15.4a. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed system in terms of bit error rate (BER) is the same as that of traditional UWB modulations. In addition, M-OAM modulations offer the highest data rate with low complexity of implementation. Indeed, the design of a such system should certainly provide a very high speed but also serve a large number of concurrent users with good quality of service. In this context, a new multiple access technique DS-MGF-OAM is proposed. This multi-user system makes use of the DS-UWB technology and orthogonal pulses MGF to enable effective communication with a maximum number of users. However, the multi-path effect reduces the quality of the transmission. Thus, the contribution of two receiver architectures in performance improvement is studied, namely the RAKE receiver and MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) equalizer. This study shows that the M-OAM communication system offers good performance in terms of quality of service (QoS). Following the simulation step, the experimental results of the proposed systems in real environments are analyzed and discussed. In the last part of this document, we performed a real-time protoptype on an FPGA platform, offering calculation time of 3GHz through parallelizable algorithms on reconfigurable architectures
Lombard, Alexandre. "Contribution à la régulation coopérative des espaces conflictuels entre véhicules autonomes". Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCA020/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe continuous increase in the number of vehicles has constantly led to innovation to improve the regulation of road traffic. Today, vehicle automation and inter-vehicular communication make possible a new approach: the autonomous and cooperative intersection (ACI) in which autonomous vehicles communicate to negotiate their right of way at the intersection. Theoretically more effective, safer and more economical than traditional approaches, its implementation and deployment constitute a scientific and technological challenge. In this paper, we propose several contributions supporting this development: a longitudinal and lateral vehicle control strategy designed to work with information discrete and suffering from latency (coming from wireless communication or satellite positioning), a preventive solution of the risks of deadlock specific to the ACI, and finally the implementation and testing of a real prototype of ACI with three autonomous vehicles. An exploratory work is then provided to generalize the principles of the ACI, in order to automate and optimize the operations of lane change and insertion
Randriamasy, Malalatiana. "Localisation et transmissions sécurisées pour la communication Véhicule à Infrastructure (V2I) : Application au service de télépéage ITS-G5". Thesis, Normandie, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NORMR011/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe precise localization of vehicles and the security of communication are requirements that make almost of the services provided in intelligent transport systems (ITS) more reliable. In recent years, they have been the subject of numerous research projects for various fields of application. In this thesis, the context is the development of an electronic toll service using the ITS-G5 technology. This wireless communication technology initially allows the sharing of traffic safety information between vehicles (V2V), vehicle and infrastructure (V2I). In our work, we propose a tolling application using equipment operating in ITS-G5 embedded in the connected vehicles and roadside units. For this, ensuring both precise geolocation of the vehicles and security of communication are required to validate the transaction.In order to properly locate the vehicles during the toll crossing, our approach is based on the understanding of the kinematics of the vehicle through a suitable modeling from the data collected in the cooperative messages (called CAM: Cooperative Awareness Message). This approach aims to improve the geolocation information already present in the message. Our goal is to achieve vehicle localization with an accuracy lower than one meter to distinguish two adjacent vehicles. On the other hand, the proposed tolling protocol ensures the authentication of the equipment or entities involved in the exchange and the validation of the transaction, the integrity of the transmitted data as well as the confidentiality of the communication. In this way, we take into account the context of the wireless communication and the sensitivity of the exchanged data. Our two contributions are integrated in the implemented Proof of Concept of the tolling application using the ITS-G5 technology
Bel, Hadj Mabrouk Ahmed. "Etude théorique et expérimentale d'un moyen d'essais permettant de reproduire les canaux de radiocommunication intra-véhicule". Rouen, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ROUES005.
Texto completo da fonteCai, Shichao. "Système d'information et d'assistance à la conduite pour la mise en oeuvre de la sécurité à bord d'un véhicule". Phd thesis, Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00673897.
Texto completo da fonteWasielewski, Sandrine. "Contribution à l'étude d'un système de localisation 3D par vision monoculaire pour un véhicule sous-marin". Montpellier 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997MON20149.
Texto completo da fonteOlivas, Carrion Marc. "Communications sur le réseau d'énergie électrique d'un véhicule : modélisation et analyse du canal de propagation". Lille 1, 2006. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2006/50376-2006-Carrion.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteLu, Shuxian. "Modélisation et validation expérimentale de concept de Détection Vidéo Coopérative destiné à un système stéréo anticollision inter-véhicule". Thesis, Paris 11, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA112154/document.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis was devoted to the development of a new detection method for vehicular collision avoidance system based on trajectory measurement, which could contribute to driver assistance systems.In order to obtain high detection probability, we have chosen the cooperative stereoscopic video solution: the cooperation between vehicles makes it easier and more reliable when they aim to detect each other. There are two participants in the system: the “system carriers" vehicles, or the " followers" are equipped with stereoscopic cameras (two image sensors), who belong to high speed technology families; the "targets" vehicles are equipped with modulated LED lights, with the modulation frequency being already known by the "followers". After space-time filtering, the system detects the signals emitted bymodulated lights sources, which greatly reduces the amount of information to be processed comparing to traditional trajectory calculations methods. The detection of modulated light is achieved by filtering based on digital image processing, which is adapted to the desired modulation frequency. We have proposed three types of filters suitable for detecting the modulation at this frequency and at the same time for rejecting the background as well as possible.In order to be able to evaluate the performances of both detecting signals and rejecting false alarms, we first performed numerical simulations based on the model signals, then calculations on real signals acquired in static and driving experiments. The tested speeds were from 30km/h up to 100km/h, which allowed us to analyze the signals emitted from vehicle lights as well as the behavior of our filters under different angular velocities of the lights (zero, low and high). The result of these experiments showed that our method of filtering could detect LED-type DRL lights up to 140m without any false alarm. This is essential to define more precisely the values of thresholds of such systems. We have also evaluated technologies that are possible to improve system performance in the future, which are not yet ready to be used in industry productions. For example, artificial "retinas" could allow us to integrate analog filters in the chips, and thus to reduce bandwidth of the filters
Bechadergue, Bastien. "Mesure de distance et transmission de données inter-véhicules par phares à LED". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLV085/document.
Texto completo da fonteIn response to the growing issues induced by road traffic - accidents, pollution, congestion- low-carbon vehicles equipped with intelligent transportation systems (ITS) are being developed.Although the final goal is full autonomy, the vehicles of the near future will most probably be selfdrivingin certain phases only, as in platooning. Platooning allows several vehicles to moveautomatically in platoons and thus to increase road capacity while reducing fuel consumption. Thereliability of this ITS is based on several core technologies and in particular on vehicle-to-vehicle(V2V) distance measurement and data transmission.These two vital functions can be implemented with several kinds of systems as, for instance, radars orlidars for range-finding and IEEE 802.11p-based devices for vehicular communication. Althoughthese systems provide good performances, they are very sensitive to interferences, which may be agrowing issue as the number of vehicles equipped will increase, especially in dense traffic scenario.In order to mitigate the performance degradation occurring in such situations, complementarysolutions may be useful. The recent developments of white light-emitting diodes (LED), especiallyfor the automotive lighting, has allowed the emergence of visible light communication (VLC). WithVLC, the vehicle headlamps and taillights are used to transmit data to other vehicles orinfrastructures. Despite the limited optical power available, several studies have shown thatcommunication over tens of meters are possible with a low bit error rate (BER). VLC could thus bean interesting complement to IEEE 802.11p, especially in platooning applications. By analogy, onecould wonder if the automotive lighting can also be used for V2V range-finding.The goal of this thesis is thus to propose and evaluate a system dedicated to platooning configurationsthat can perform simultaneously the V2V distance measurement and data transmission functionsusing the headlamps and taillights of the vehicles. The first step of this study is thus a detailed stateof-the art on VLC for V2V communication that will lead to a first basic architecture of our system.Then, the range-finding function is added, after a careful review of the classical techniques. Once thegeneral architecture of the system is drawn, it is validated through simulations in the Simulinkenvironment. The different degrees of freedom in the system design are especially studied, in orderfirst to evaluate their impact on the measurement resolution and the communication performances,and then to be optimized. Although these simulations provide crucial keys to understand the system,they cannot replace real prototype testing. The implementation of the prototype is thus fullydescribed, along with the results of the different experiments carried out. It is finally demonstratedthat the proposed solution has a clear interest for V2V range-finding and communication inplatooning applications
Karam, Nadir. "Agrégation de données décentralisées pour la localisation multi-véhicules". Phd thesis, Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00724489.
Texto completo da fonteDahmouni, Nor El Islam. "Caractérisation multidimensionnelle du canal de propagation et contribution de l'intelligence artificielle à la classification des scénarios de propagation pour les communications véhiculaires". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ULILN014.
Texto completo da fonteOver the past few years, mobile networks have significantly improved theirperformance, especially with the advent of 5G offering much higher data rate than4G. These advancements are attributable to technological progress in various areassuch as integrated antenna systems and electronic components that combine highresponse time with low power consumption. 5G ushers in an era of diversifiedservices including the Internet of Things (IoT) and vehicular communications, fromVehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) and Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V). In this context, 5Gintroduces a class of communication (URLLC) offering ultra-low latency andincreased reliability.To enhance the performance of 5G in terms of spectral efficiency, the number ofusers, and latency time, research began in October 2022 as part of the 3GPP Release18 with the goal of exploring the potential that Artificial Intelligence (AI) andMachine Learning (ML) models could bring to the radio interface. This project aimsto optimize the channel estimation technique and resource allocation, as well aspositioning accuracy.As part of these studies, this thesis focuses on V2I links in suburban environmentsand tunnels. Its objective is to create an experimental database of the most relevantparameters of the propagation channel, which will then allow for the training of MLmodels. On this point, the state of the art only concerns indoor environments or theurban environment with satellite links.The originality of the work lies in : i) measurement campaigns carried out inrealistic environments and scenarios, ii) the multidimensional characterization(time-space-frequency-polarization) of the propagation channel considering MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output-MIMO) antenna networks at the transmission andreception, iii) the analysis of the temporal and spatial variability of MIMO channels,and, iv) the adaptation of machine learning models for the classification ofpropagation scenarios.These works have led to the creation of an experimental database obtained fromthe exploitation of measurements made in suburban sites and tunnels, andrespectively on approximately 100k and 200k V2I channel matrices. The ML modelfor the classification of propagation scenarios, either in line of sight (LOS) or Non lineof sight (NLOS), shows prediction performances of 97.9% ; the number of points inLOS and NLOS is balanced to feed the model
Kaisser, Florent. "Communications dans les réseaux fortement dynamiques". Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00512021.
Texto completo da fonteAmmoun, Samer. "Contribution des communications intervéhiculaires pour la conception de systèmes avancés d'aide à la conduite". Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2007. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00003671.
Texto completo da fonteZheng, Tian. "Analyse de Fiabilité et de performance d'un Système de Véhicules Intelligents". Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lille, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00866223.
Texto completo da fonteImadali, Sofiane. "Large scale addressing and routing mechanisms for highly mobile networks of networks". Thesis, Paris 11, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA112049/document.
Texto completo da fonteAfter successfully connecting machines and people later (world wide web), the new era of In-ternet is about connecting things. Due to increasing demands in terms of addresses, mobility, scalability, security and other new unattended challenges, the evolution of current Internet archi-tecture is subject to major debate worldwide. The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) workshop on Routing and Addressing report described the serious scalability problems faced by large backbone operators in terms of routing and addressing, illustrated by the unsustainable growth of the Default Free Zone (DFZ) routing tables. Some proposals tackled the scalability and IP semantics overload issues with two different approaches: evolutionary approach (backward com-patibility) or a revolutionary approach. Several design objectives (technical or high-level) guided researchers in their proposals. Mobility is definitely one of the main challenges.Inter-Vehicle Communication (IVC) attracts considerable attention from the research com-munity and the industry for its potential in providing Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and passengers services. Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) are emerging as a class of wire-less network, formed between moving vehicles equipped with wireless interfaces (cellular and WiFi) employing heterogeneous communication systems. A VANET is a form of mobile ad-hoc network that provides IVC among nearby vehicles and may involve the use of a nearby fixed equipment on the roadside. The impact of Internet-based vehicular services (infotainment) are quickly developing. Some of these applications, driver assistance services or traffic reports, have been there for a while. But market-enabling applications may also be an argument in favor of a more convenient journey. Such use cases are viewed as a motivation to further adoption of the ITS standards developed within IEEE, ETSI, and ISO.This thesis focuses on applying Future Internet paradigm to vehicle-to-Internet communica-tions in an attempt to define the solution space of Future Vehicular Internet. We first introduce two possible vehicle-to-Internet use cases and great enablers for IP based services : eHealth and Fully-electric Vehicles. We show how to integrate those use cases into IPv6 enabled networks. We further focus on the mobility architectures and determine the fundamental components of a mobility architecture. We then classify those approaches into centralized and distributed to show the current trends in terms of network mobility extension, an essential component to vehicular networking. We eventually analyze the performance of these proposals. In order to define an identifier namespace for vehicular communications, we introduce the Vehicle Identification Numbers are possible candidates. We then propose a conversion algorithm that preserves the VIN characteristics while mapping it onto usable IPv6 networking objects (ad-dresses, prefixes, and Mobile Node Identifiers). We make use of this result to extend LISP-MN protocol with the support of our VIN6 addressing architecture. We also apply those results to group IP-based communications, when the cluster head is in charge of a group of followers
Belmekki, Sabrine. "Multi-level risk and collective perception for high quality of service automated mobility in a highly dynamic V2X connected environment". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILB009.
Texto completo da fonteThe use of automated vehicle (AV) technologies such as self-driving cars is becoming more prevalent in daily life. These technologies aim to create fully- connectedtransportation systems, still there are concerns that remain unaddressed. Studieshave shown that AVs can reduce collisions, ease traffic congestion, and providetransportation options for those who lack access. Yet, car manufacturers havealready implemented certain automated features in their vehicles. One importantaspect of AVs is improving communication between the vehicle and roadside.The objective of this study is to investigate the adaptability and suitability of theChain branch leaf (CBL) communication model in cooperative systems to exam-ine its impact on traffic responses. Additionally, the research aims to determinethe role of Roadside Units and the effectiveness of multi-level perception in riskmitigation. The ultimate goal of this research is to improve communication andcollaboration between autonomous vehicles leading to safer and more efficient traf-fic flow.This thesis focuses on the estimation of obstacle attributes, the road, and theego-vehicle to improve the quality of service on the road through communication,localization, and perception functions. We propose architectures and communica-tion strategies that will take into account the information of surrounding vehiclesto optimize coverage and estimate collision risk at different levels including local,extended local, extended branch, and global.Subsequently, we use the most relevant metrics (Time to Collision (TTC), TimeHeadway (TH), Distance of Gruyer (DG), RISK (R), Risk estimator with Uncer-tainties and Multidimensional model (RIMUM)), to estimate the four (extended)collision risks. In optimal conditions first with perfect location and perception,and then the uncertainty scenario of perception with perfect location. Resultsshow that the extended risks allow better anticipation of the collision than thelocal risk.Furthermore, we have developed a new extended version of the Chain branch leaf-Gateway (CBL-G) model, which proves to be more efficient in terms of coverage.The hierarchical architecture of the model allows us to calculate collision riskswith greater accuracy. The different levels of risk allow us to identify potentiallydangerous situations earlier, which is considered to be very relevant for incidentprevention.In our future research projects, we plan to study other situations such as roadintersections, highway exits, and entrances, as well as roundabouts. Additionally,we would also like to explore cases where we are unable to locate nodes throughthe chain (such as passing through tunnels). And elaborate risk indicators thatexplore all key components (ego vehicle, driver, obstacle, road, and environment)
Allouis, Alain. "NOMA-MCM strategies in transmission and reception for advanced vehicular communications in 5G and beyond". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Valenciennes, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPHF0003.
Texto completo da fonteThe realm of intelligent transportation hinges upon robust vehicular communication infrastructure, vital for traffic management, road monitoring, Internet of Things (IoT) accessibility, and driver/passenger information. While the conventional IEEE802.11p standard has long dominated this domain, the advent of 5G and its successors marks a paradigm shift.This thesis represents a comprehensive exploration of 5G and beyond technologies specifically tailored to the unique demands of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication. The primary aim is a meticulous analysis of Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) technology and Multi-Carrier Modulation (MCM) schemes within the context of next-generation V2X applications. Central to this exploration is the pursuit of cross-layer PHY/MAC (Physical Layer/Medium Access Control) design strategies aimed at elevating performance benchmarks.The research journey begins with an introductory overview, delving into the historical context and relevance of V2X communications, accompanied by an examination of the diverse requirements across V2X use case groups. This foundational groundwork combines insights from normative organizations and the latest literature, providing a comprehensive overview of the historical landscape of vehicular communication.Subsequently, the thesis navigates the contemporary landscape, emphasizing the application of 5G enabling technologies to various V2X use cases. It maps the relationship between V2X Use Case Groups and Enabling Technologies while exploring the Hierarchical 5G V2X high-level architecture. This exploration bridges current communication requirements and existing standards with open research directions and impending challenges.The core of the thesis revolves around the exploration of NOMA and MCM schemes' implications within next-generation V2X applications. The culmination of this research manifests in a cross-layer design paradigm focusing on the enhancement of performance and adaptability within cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication systems. By dissecting NOMA mechanisms within the Physical/Medium Access Control (PHY/MAC) layers, this study demonstrates substantial throughput performance improvements compared to conventional Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) systems.The outcomes of this thesis aspire to contribute advanced solutions for future autonomous and connected transport systems, with a specific emphasis on the enhancement of physical and medium access layer performance within sophisticated V2X scenarios
Richards, Thomas. "De l'art comme véhicule". Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA081981.
Texto completo da fontePottier, Géraldine. "Rôle de l’acceptabilité dans l’interaction entre un véhicule conventionnel et un véhicule automatisé". Thesis, Rennes 2, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020REN20005.
Texto completo da fonteThe central theme of the thesis concerns the role of acceptability in the interaction between a conventional vehicle driven by a human and an automated vehicle. A meta-analysis synthesizing the determinants of the acceptability of a new technology is a first study. The results showed that acceptability was predicted by six factors: behavioural intention, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, attitude, social influence and feeling of control. A second study was conducted to evaluate the effect of the acceptability judgment on the difference in be-haviour stated by the driver of a conventional vehicle during interaction with an automated vehicle. The results showed that low acceptability is associated with cautious behaviour towards the automated vehicle. A third study, conducted on a driving simulator, showed that conventional vehicle drivers who have a high acceptability behave in the same way towards an automated vehicle and a conventional vehicle. To conclude, this thesis questions the role of the acceptability of a technologic device in the interaction with it
Nguyen, Claudine. "Du véhicule thermique au véhicule électrique : pratiques instrumentées et vécus de l'autonomie modifiée". Thesis, Paris, ENST, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ENST0069/document.
Texto completo da fonteThis research aims to study the electric vehicle range management and to explore the behavior and the lived experience of users of thermal vehicle (TV) and electric vehicle (EV). It has allowed the acquisition of knowledge about the situated use of electric vehicle and associated informational needs. In the first phase of our study, a framework has been established through the study of the thermal vehicle range management. We identified four styles of "range management" on the basis of interviews and quantified using a questionnaire. These styles fit the cognitive-affective relationship and the behavior related to the risk of breakdown: some drivers are worried and anticipate their recharge to control uncertainty and risk, while others does not care and expect to reload much later. Three classes of determinants (individual, artefactual and contextual), influencing the adoption of a proactive or reactive practice, were identified. The second phase of our study was dedicated to the identification of the range management practices through a two weeks EV loan to nine drivers. The results, based on diaries and resituated interviews, highlighted the transfer of range management styles from TV to EV and their influence on risk-taking. The results also revealed the establishment of an almost daily refueling frequency for most drivers, a greater anticipation to control the electric vehicle range, the context in which some problematic routes appear, and sources of emotional comfort and discomfort. The study of artefacts proposed for range management resulted in a typology of instruments: they were classified in prospective, reflective, reflective synthetic and pragmatic instruments. Their roles and appropriation have been specified according to the context of use and styles. The development of “instruments system” by drivers and practical tests allow them to control their autonomy. The study of temporal evolution of practices and experiences showed an evolution of the risks taken with the VE which coincides with range management styles and an overall feeling of control. With both TV and EV, we note that styles may evolve to a lower anticipation with time. The tests and appropriation of instruments contribute to reduce this anticipation. The third phase of our study was based on the experience of the nine drivers who participated individually in sessions of projective creativity, based on two prototypes and allowing the expression of expectations in terms of instruments and services development. Participants expressed more expectations for prospective instruments and the results showed a positive influence of prototypes models for the requirements expressed. These methods and results were finally discussed in terms of theoretical and practical contributions and research opportunities they foreshadow
Nguyen, Claudine. "Du véhicule thermique au véhicule électrique : pratiques instrumentées et vécus de l'autonomie modifiée". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, ENST, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ENST0069.
Texto completo da fonteThis research aims to study the electric vehicle range management and to explore the behavior and the lived experience of users of thermal vehicle (TV) and electric vehicle (EV). It has allowed the acquisition of knowledge about the situated use of electric vehicle and associated informational needs. In the first phase of our study, a framework has been established through the study of the thermal vehicle range management. We identified four styles of "range management" on the basis of interviews and quantified using a questionnaire. These styles fit the cognitive-affective relationship and the behavior related to the risk of breakdown: some drivers are worried and anticipate their recharge to control uncertainty and risk, while others does not care and expect to reload much later. Three classes of determinants (individual, artefactual and contextual), influencing the adoption of a proactive or reactive practice, were identified. The second phase of our study was dedicated to the identification of the range management practices through a two weeks EV loan to nine drivers. The results, based on diaries and resituated interviews, highlighted the transfer of range management styles from TV to EV and their influence on risk-taking. The results also revealed the establishment of an almost daily refueling frequency for most drivers, a greater anticipation to control the electric vehicle range, the context in which some problematic routes appear, and sources of emotional comfort and discomfort. The study of artefacts proposed for range management resulted in a typology of instruments: they were classified in prospective, reflective, reflective synthetic and pragmatic instruments. Their roles and appropriation have been specified according to the context of use and styles. The development of “instruments system” by drivers and practical tests allow them to control their autonomy. The study of temporal evolution of practices and experiences showed an evolution of the risks taken with the VE which coincides with range management styles and an overall feeling of control. With both TV and EV, we note that styles may evolve to a lower anticipation with time. The tests and appropriation of instruments contribute to reduce this anticipation. The third phase of our study was based on the experience of the nine drivers who participated individually in sessions of projective creativity, based on two prototypes and allowing the expression of expectations in terms of instruments and services development. Participants expressed more expectations for prospective instruments and the results showed a positive influence of prototypes models for the requirements expressed. These methods and results were finally discussed in terms of theoretical and practical contributions and research opportunities they foreshadow
Sulface, Allain. "Simulation du trafic routier et communication inter-véhicules". Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28507/28507.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteRousseau, Grégory. "Véhicule hybride et commande optimale". Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2008. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00005237.
Texto completo da fonteCrelerot, Olivier. "Moteur différentiel pour véhicule électrique". Besançon, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BESA2076.
Texto completo da fonteThe present study is the working out of a 3-phase machine for electrical car which fills the dual function of drive and differential. Based on the exploitation of the slip properties of induction machines, it is the continuation of the idea of the differential motor with a free permanent magnet rotor, studied a few years ago but very difficult to realize. Two induction machines are electrically connected in parallel or in series. Equations of torques and speeds of the driving wheels are expressed in situations of turn. A model of the differential drive is elaborated, based on those of induction machines. This model enables the simulation of the dynamic behaviour of the differential drive in different situations of turn and load. The computed results are completed and confirmed by measurements on a test bench. The supply with scalar control is studied. The conclusion is that stators connected in parallel provide always an understeering behaviour to the vehicule, but don't suit well for hard turns. The connection in series suits for all situations of turn, but the behaviour of the vehicule depends on the working point. The control of the supply allows to choose it
Mokukcu, Mert. "Optimisation énergétique d'un véhicule hybride". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLC066/document.
Texto completo da fonteTechnology advancements increase the complexity of energy systems which bring additional varieties of sources and possible architectures to choose. If the economic and ecological context is also included, the automobile industry is in_uenced to align their production to hybrid or battery electric vehicles that have sophisticated energy management system. Thus, researchers and designers have oriented their studies for system design, optimisation and energy management that take into consideration the constructor tendencies : i) increasing vehicle performances, ii) having less polluting vehicles by reducing fuel consumption and iii) decreasing the time needed for design and validation process. Against these problematics, an approach that assists the system designer to fully characterize the energy management system of a HEV is proposed. This characterization consists : i) choosing powertrain architecture, ii) component (units) sizing and iii) energy management controller. In order to accomplish these tasks, a functional energetic modelling method is proposed. Proposed functional modelling level has a level of abstraction _just necessary_ which permits to have energetic analysis for a series of use case. This method relies on local control loops, a global controller and basic equations and it allows to have a modular optimisation for any architecture changes. The second-stage in the validation is completed by adapting the functional model in order to obtain the high-level controller for the multi-physical level with two offered steps : i) adjustment the functional elements' parameters and ii) interconnection the functional and multi-physical models. After the illustration of the demonstrator of a HEV, three strategies for energy management is proposed : i) based on rules, ii) based on PFC with power sharing function and iii) based on PFC with booster function. The proposed energy management strategies then compared by performance indicators (fuel consumption, number of on/off cycles of engine powertrain and corrected fuel consumption with variation of state of charge of electrical storage) with defined use cases
Couture, Dominic. "Modélisation et optimisation d'un véhicule hypersonique : comparaison entre un véhicule de type SSRéacteur et SSCRéacteur". Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29268/29268.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteSaleh, Louay. "Contrôle Latéral Partagé d'un Véhicule Automobile". Phd thesis, Ecole centrale de Nantes, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00732087.
Texto completo da fonteLamartinie, Elsa. "Nouvelles architectures électriques pour véhicule thermique". Lille 1, 1996. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1996/50376-1996-504.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteBallesteros, tolosana Iris. "Commande Prédictive pour le Véhicule Autonome". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLC007/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe thesis work contained in this manuscript is dedicated to the Advanced Driving Assistance Systems, which has become nowadays a strategic research line in many car companies. This kind of systems can be seen as a first generation of assisted or semi-autonomous driving, that will set the way to fully automated vehicles. The first part focuses on the analysis and control of lateral dynamics control applications - Autosteer by target tracking and the Lane Centering Assistance System (LCA). In this framework, safety plays a key role, bringing into focus the application of different constrained control techniques for linear parametervarying (LPV) models. Model Predictive Control (MPC) and Interpolation Based Control (IBC) have been the selected ones in the present work. In addition, it is a critical feature to design robust control systems that ensure a correct behavior under system's variation of parameters or in the presence of uncertainty. Robust Positive Invariance (RPI) theory tools are considered to design robust LPV control strategies with respect to large vehicle speed variations and curvature of the road changes. The second axis of this thesis is the optimization-based trajectory planning for overtaking and lane change in highways with anti-collision enhancements. To achieve this goal, an exhaustive description of the possible scenarios that may arise is presented, allowing to formulate an optimization problem which maximizes passenger comfort and ensures system constraints' satisfaction
Yan, Fei. "Contribution à la modélisation et à la régulation du trafic aux intersections : intégration des communications Vehicule-Infrastructure". Phd thesis, Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00720641.
Texto completo da fonteVu, Ngoc Tuan. "Dynamique régénérative du véhicule : Transfert de puissance optimal par la maîtrise des comportements du véhicule de distribution". Thesis, Lyon, INSA, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ISAL0104/document.
Texto completo da fonteIn this work, we have studied the energy optimal transfer by controlling the delivery vehicle behaviors. We studied, in particular, the energy consumed by a hybrid vehicle in the urban area. This context led us to investigate the use of a regenerative dynamics by taking into account the vehicle lateral dynamics on a variety of architectures associated with a method for controlling an over-actuated system. To do this, we have developed: (i) a modular virtual test bench to study the energy terms of delivery hybrid vehicle, (ii) an optimal control to determine the actuator inputs of over-actuated system, (iii) and regenerative dynamics to manage energy by taking into account the vehicle lateral dynamics. The virtual test bench constructed in this work allow for studies of the energy consumed for all architectures without changing of each module. This bench is composed the models of vehicle dynamics, steering, traction, braking, and electrical components systems. All models of this bench have been validated by experiments. It provides us the ability to validate and justify the control inputs of actuators and to evaluate the energy consumed terms. The optimal control module by using the allocation controller was also built in this work. It allows us to determine the optimal inputs of the actuators and to simulate the behaviors of all vehicle architectures under the constraints related with different architectures. The results show that the allocation controller is sufficient to determine the actuator inputs and to ensure the vehicle stability without the integration of additional criteria in the optimization problem. The energy gains in comparison with conventional architecture, which have been determined, ensure that the proposed approach effectively reduce the energy consumed by the vehicle. The parametric studies show that the regenerative dynamics can be used to recover energy in the case where the actuators have a very good performance and fast dynamics. In this case, the principle of regenerative dynamics is being improved for delivery vehicles (heavy load and in urban areas)
Russo, Jean-Nicola. "Evaluation du risque de téléscopage dans un contexte de véhicules communicants par la méthode des réseaux Bayésiens". Thesis, Mulhouse, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MULH2947.
Texto completo da fonteTechnological advances and the globalization of transport have led to an increase flow of passengers. However, in the automotive sector, technical or human problems lead to accidents that still cause thousands of injuries and deaths each year. As a result, government authorities and car manufacturers are working on new regulations and technical advances to ensure safety of every road user. To ensure that cut of deaths and injuries, an interesting research approach is to merge information from the vehicle, the driver and the environment in order to warn the driver of the risk he is taking or even to act directly on the vehicle. Thus, after defining the risk we consider, we are interested here in its modelling and estimation in real time. In this context, the deceleration of the leading vehicle is monitored and studied then we analyze and process the data through a Bayesian network in order to evaluate the rear-end risk that will be shared through vehicular communication thanks to VANet
Shahbazi, Arzhang. "Machine Learning Techniques for UAV-assisted Networks". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UPASG076.
Texto completo da fonteThe main focus of this thesis is on modeling, performance evaluation and system-level optimization of next-generation cellular networks empowered by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) by using Machine Learning (ML). In addition, the emerging technology of Integrated Sensing and Communication is investigated for application to future UAV wireless networks. In particular, relying on Reinforcement Learning (RL) technique for controlling UAV actions, this thesis develops a set of new ML frameworks for incorporating important performance metrics in to the RL agent, such as the communication system throughput and localization error, which can be used for system-level analysis and optimization. More specifically, a new learning-based algorithms proposed to maximize the system throughput by utilizing a prior knowledge of users likelihood of presence in a grid. A Federated Learning (FL) framework introduced to find an optimal path planning through training an agent with RL algorithm in different environment settings to achieve generalization and faster convergence. The performance of UAV equipped with Dual-Functional Radar Communication (DFRC) is investigated and the potential benefits of DFRC systems are shown by jointly optimizing communication system throughput and localization error
Dionne, Karine. "Navigation d'un véhicule autonome autour d'un astéroïde". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2010. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/1546.
Texto completo da fonteRondon, Sallan Eduardo. "Navigation d'un véhicule aérien par flux optique". Compiègne, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010COMP1912.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis is focused in the design of visual strategies to ensure the autonomousnavigation of a quad-rotor rotary wing UAV. The first step on thisstudy was to design a quad-rotor perfectly suited for the requirements related to the visual navigation such as fast rotational dynamics and sufficient payload capabilities. Then the stabilization and the speed regulation problem were addressed. For this purpose, we have developed a vision system which estimates the altitude, the lateral position and the forward speed of the engine during flights. We show that the visual information allows the construction of control strategies for different kinds of flying modes: hover flight, forward flight at constant speed. A hierarchical control strategy is developed and implemented. An experimental autonomous flight was successfully achieved, validating the visual algorithm and the control law. However, in order to be completely autonomous the robot must be capable to overcome all unexpected changes in its environment. To achieve the required functions, a reactive behavior has been built. The proposed approach aims to detect and avoid frontal obstacles using known properties of the optical flow and by taking advantage of the capability of stationary flight of the rotorcraft. A state machine is proposed as a solution to equip the UAV with all reactions necessary for indoor navigation. We show how smooth transitions can be achieved by decreasing the speed of the vehicle proportionally to the distance to an obstacle and by brief instants of stationary flight
Riera, Bernard. "Méthodologie d'évaluation des interfaces homme-véhicule automobile". Valenciennes, 1993. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/a303d416-e956-40d4-9fe9-7b824d72e02f.
Texto completo da fonteChauchat, Bertrand. "Chargeur de batteries intégré pour véhicule électrique". Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997INPG0169.
Texto completo da fonteThe battery charge is a key point for the electric vehicle development. Nowadays gears such as onboard charger, fast charging station, inductive coupling charger are proposed and can meet user expectations. Low power devices (3 kW) can carry out a complete charge (called "slow") of the batteries during slack periods (5 to 8 hours). More powerful devices (higher than 10 kW power fow) operate a fast (20 to 30 minutes) and partial (70 to 80 %) charge. The "slow" chargers involve additio-nal weight and cost to the vehicle. The fast chargers are more complex and more expensive and their number will be limited as well as their interest (to perform gas-station). The proposed solution which uses the existing components (converters, AC motor) of the electric vehicle to realize a charger appears as an interesting feld. The integrated charger is born, its design depends on traction structure. The charge structure is based on the electric vehicle using an AC drive-train. On the single phase network the "slow" type charger bas been realized. A two-stage structure allows to comply with low frequency standards and ofers a large output voltage range. The use of motor windings as inductors is analyzed. The equipment connected to three-phase power supply leads to the fast charging thanks to a single-stage structure. The use of the generalized average model allows modelling and controlling all the studied structures to be done. An efective control on the reactive input current bas been developed for the three-phase charger in order to adjust output voltage versus battery voltage
Chauchat, Bertrand. "Chargeur de batteries intégré pour véhicule électrique". Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 1997. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00585314.
Texto completo da fonteParodi, Olivier. "Simulation hybride pour la coordination de véhicules hétérogènes au sein d'une flottille". Phd thesis, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00373347.
Texto completo da fonteLa complexité des architectures de contrôle d'une part et les difficultés soulevées par le choix de stratégies de contrôle multi-véhicules d'autre part, rendent nécessaires la création de nouveaux outils de simulation permettant de tester et valider lois de commande et architectures de contrôle tout en détectant les inconsistances préliminaires des scenarios envisagés. L'objet de cette thèse est donc l'étude d'un outil de simulation collaboratif appelé THETIS.
Il s'agit d'un simulateur conçu avant tout pour aborder les problèmes liés au contexte de la flottille. Il est multi-véhicules hétérogènes puisqu'il permet de simuler par exemple, un scenario dans lequel un AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) et un ASV (Autonomous Surface Vehicle) interviennent simultanément. Les véhicules peuvent communiquer entre eux au sein de la simulation et les contraintes liées au milieu de propagation (interférences, bande passante, atténuation...) d'une part et à l'utilisation de matériel spécifique (temps de réveil, conflit émission/réception...) d'autre part sont prises en compte. L'architecture du simulateur est ouverte pour faciliter l'intégration et la mise à disposition pour tous, du travail de modélisation des différentes équipes possédant des compétences propres, tout en favorisant la réutilisabilité et la modularité de ces modèles. La capacité du système proposé à réaliser des simulations Hardware-In-The-Loop permet de tester et valider le comportement temporel du contrôleur. Par ailleurs ce simulateur est distribué afin de pouvoir étendre dynamiquement la puissance de calcul nécessitée par l'augmentation du nombre de véhicules et/ou la complexification des modèles, tout en respectant les contraintes temps-réel et le découplage temporel entre la commande et l'évolution des modèles dynamiques.
THETIS est donc un des seuls outils à l'heure actuelle répondant aux contraintes liées au contexte de la simulation de robots marins en flottille. Nous présentons des tests préliminaires mettant en œuvre un AUV de classe Taipan (développée au LIRMM en France) d'une part et un ASV Charlie (développé par l'ISSIA en Italie) d'autre part qui possèdent des architectures de contrôle différentes, et démontrons ainsi la faisabilité et la validité de notre approche.
Doan, Le Anh. "Du micro véhicule aérien au nano véhicule aérien : études théoriques et expérimentales sur un insecte artificiel à ailes battantes". Thesis, Valenciennes, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019VALE0004/document.
Texto completo da fonteIn recent decades, the prospect of exploiting the exceptional flying capacities of insects has prompted much research on the elaboration of flapping-wing nano air vehicles (FWNAV). However, when designing such a prototype, designers have to wade through a vast array of design solutions that reflects the wide variety of flying insects to identify the correct combination of parameters to meet their requirements. To alleviate this burden, the purpose of this work is to develop a suitable tool to analyze the kinematic and power behavior of a resonant flexible-wing nano air vehicle. The key issue is evaluating its efficiency. However, this ultimate objective is extremely challenging as it is applied to the smallest flexible FWNAV. However, in this work, we worked first with a flapping-wing micro air vehicle (FWMAV) in order to have a tool for the simulation and experimentation of wing actuation, take-off and hovering. Some of the knowledge and experience acquired will then be transferred to better understand how our FWNAV works and identify the energy, power distribution. Although both of the vehicles employ the insect wing kinematics, their wings actuation mechanisms are not the same due to their sizes difference. Since the FWNAV is smaller, their wings flap at a higher frequency than the FWMAV as inspired by nature. As a consequence, from MAV to NAV, the wing actuation mechanism must be changed. Throughout this work, it can be seen clearly that this difference affects the whole vehicles development including the design, the manufacturing method, the modeling approach and the optimizing process. It has been demonstrated that the simulations are in good correlation with the experimental tests. The main result of this work is the proper wing kinematics of both FWMAV and FWNAV which leads to a lift to the weight ratio bigger and equal to one respectively. The FWMAV is even success to take-off and vertically stable hover. Moreover, taking advantage of the Bond Graph-based models, the evolution power according to the wing dynamic and the efficiency of the subsystem can be evaluated. In conclusion, this study shows the key parameters for designing and optimizing efficiency and the lift generated for two flapping wing vehicles in different size regimes
Boisvert, Maxime. "Stratégie de communication sans fil pour la gestion de véhicules autonomes". Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2009. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/1951/1/030128618.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteSalameh, Nadeen. "Conception d'un système d'alerte embarqué basé sur les communications entre véhicules". Phd thesis, INSA de Rouen, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00722227.
Texto completo da fonteSalameh, Nadeen. "Conception d’un système d’alerte embarqué basé sur les communications entre véhicules". Thesis, Rouen, INSA, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ISAM0016/document.
Texto completo da fonteDuring the last recent years, ADAS systems such as collision warning, tracking, night vision and navigation systems have been developed. The development of these systems has witness eda growing importance, as they are expected to help improving both road safety and traffic efficiency. More over, they have an ability to enhance the communication between the road infrastructure and the vehicle or between vehicles for safer and efficient transportation services such as : embedded advance collision, collision avoidance and automatic control. In addition,given the rapidly increasing interest in wireless communications, cooperative ADAS define anew framework of autonomous inter vehicular communication which operates on the assumption that such vehicles consist of a multitude of coordinated advanced sensory technologies.Sensors acquire real-time data about road conditions to help the driver respond effectively by sending appropriate messages between vehicles. In addition, these data help to assess the performance of ADAS in the context of improving driver behavior. It is necessary to set some main metrics such as inter-vehicle distance, driver reaction time and time to collision. The messages are transmitted to drivers using vehicular Ad-hoc networks (VANETs) which are a specific type of Mobile Ad-hoc Networks hold the promise to contribute to safe and more efficient roadways.In this thesis we proposed a new methodology of development to prototype ADAS. This methodology dedicated to cooperative ADAS drove us to implement a new simulated frameworkof prototyping system. This framework combines the data from three models : Geo-localizationGPS, vision and V2V communication towards an application of anti-collision warning system. A major problem in communicating ADAS systems is the quality and robustness of the communication.It depends on a large number of parameters that must be modeled to assess there liability of these systems. We developed a new prototyping system based on the principle ofaugmenting the reality in which we can replay actual data and change settings of communication environment. The GPS data and routing protocols were crucial elements for V2V model simulation into ns-2 simulator. We have performed real tests on the experimental prototyping platform LaRA. Multiple results are presented to show up the constancy of the method and the performance efficiency of real-time multi sensors in an integrated framework for collision avoidance applications. Results of this research have shown that IVCs simulations system provides enhanced data for the verification of features of new ADAS. The results of routing protocols simulation with real-time location data are integrated in the new developed prototype. The implementation of the system warning was used to estimate the number of pre-collisions detected in both real and simulated situations. The difference between these two situations was studied and analyzed for several scenarios corresponding to different road situations