Artigos de revistas: "Central business districts – planning"

1

Curtis, James R. "Central Business Districts of the Two Laredos". Geographical Review 83, n.º 1 (janeiro de 1993): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/215380.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

2

Burns, Graham. "PLANNING FOR DARWIN'S CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT". Australian Planner 23, n.º 3 (setembro de 1985): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.1985.9657265.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

3

Chang, Shu Chun. "Measuring and Assessing Economic Activities of Central Business Districts for Planning Purposes". Journal of Urban Planning and Development 133, n.º 2 (junho de 2007): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9488(2007)133:2(95).

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

4

Zhou, Yu. "Beijing and the Development of Dual Central Business Districts". Geographical Review 88, n.º 3 (julho de 1998): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/216018.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

5

ZHOU, YU. "BEIJING AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF DUAL CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICTS*". Geographical Review 88, n.º 3 (21 de abril de 2010): 429–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1931-0846.1998.tb00116.x.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

6

Runyan, Rodney C., e Patricia Huddleston. "Getting customers downtown: the role of branding in achieving success for central business districts". Journal of Product & Brand Management 15, n.º 1 (1 de janeiro de 2006): 48–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/10610420610650873.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

PurposeTo extend the research focuses of downtown business districts beyond the urban planning literature through application of the resource‐based theory of the firm. Downtowns may act like firms (with a collection of SBUs), and therefore should possess resources that provide competitive advantages.Design/methodology/approachA multi‐method approach (focus groups; survey) is used to examine, a priori, the resources that provide competitive advantage for downtowns, including brand identity, business mix and community characteristics. Structural equation modeling is used to test the measurement of the constructs as well as estimate the effects of those constructs on downtown success. The data were collected from business owners within 11 downtown business districts in the US Midwest.FindingsConfirmatory factor analyses reveal that brand identity, business mix and community characteristics are three distinct measures of downtown resources. Brand identity was found to have a significant and positive effect on downtown success. Though the literature points to the importance of both business mix and community characteristics, these did not have a significant effect on downtown success.Research limitations/implicationsBrands in general are posited to be less mobile than other firm resources, and thus may provide a more sustainable competitive advantage. By combining diverse areas of study, operationalizing new constructs, and testing measures, both the resource‐based view (RBV) and brand research are extended.Practical implicationsSince most downtown business districts (and the small businesses therein) have finite resources, to identify those which provide the most sustainable competitive advantage is critical to success. In this study, brand identity is the most important resource a downtown can possess.Originality/valueThis research moves the study of brands beyond “product” towards the concept of place branding. It extends the RBV framework to conceptualize downtown business districts as “firms,” thus allowing the identification of resources that lead to successful downtowns.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

7

Hu, Xinyu, Huiya Yang, Junyan Yang e Zhonghu Zhang. "Spatial Correlation Network of Format in the Central Districts of a Megacity: The Case of Shanghai". Sustainability 11, n.º 19 (22 de setembro de 2019): 5191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11195191.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The format of different industries within a city is an essential part of a megacity’s development and reflects its central districts’ economic characteristics and development trends. This study takes two central districts in the megacity of Shanghai as its research object and explores the inter-spatial relationships among business format, as well as the mutual spatial relationships within the format network, using the quantitative and qualitative methods of case selection and spatial connectivity. Based on the degree of connectivity, the inter-related formats form a format model association network. Two related characteristics of a format type-related network are hierarchy and stability, and two levels are determined according to the importance of each format in the network: core dominant and non-core dominant. By exploring these relationships, the internal spatial correlation structure of format in the city center, and the hierarchy and systematization of each format, is explained. The results simultaneously contribute to the spatial planning of the central district and provide a valuable policy basis for urban planning managers.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

8

Celińska-Janowicz, Dorota, Maciej Smętkowski e Katarzyna Wojnar. "Behavioural Aspects of Office Space Structures in the City: The Case of Warsaw’s Business Districts". Urban Planning 6, n.º 3 (23 de setembro de 2021): 431–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/up.v6i3.4259.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Agglomeration and urbanisation externalities accelerate the concentration of commercial activities in the urban space and the creation of business districts. As a result, besides the usual central business district (CBD), large cities also have more recent, peripheral, and specialised secondary business districts (SBDs). There is little substantial research on the formation of SBDs in rapidly globalising, semi-peripheral locations, especially in post-socialist metropolises of Central and Eastern Europe. This includes Warsaw, Poland, which is being transformed into an emerging global metropolis. The article aims to determine the differences between the CBD and the SBD in Warsaw in terms of their attractiveness to companies and employees and the spatial behaviours of employees, especially in terms of transport and shopping. The research hypotheses indicate the differences between the two districts in terms of the type of agglomeration economies, transport accessibility, and components of the competitive advantage, as well as the characteristics of companies in those districts. The data are from a survey conducted in 2017–2018 among companies and their employees in both business districts, and they are analysed using basic statistical techniques and discriminatory analysis. The results confirmed there are significant differences between the two Warsaw business areas, mainly in terms of their transport accessibility and urbanisation externalities. In terms of transport, there is a greater role for public transport and rail in the CBD and for motorway and airport proximity in the SBD. Urbanisation externalities are significantly diminished by the traffic congestion in the SBD. The study also revealed that the development of commercial areas in Warsaw—a post-socialist city with a neoliberal model of spatial planning—follows only in some aspects the spatial patterns of business areas in other Western European metropolises.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

9

Code, William R. "THE IMPACT ON DEVELOPMENT FEASIBILITY OF CONTAINMENT POLICIES IN CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICTS". Papers in Regional Science 62, n.º 1 (14 de janeiro de 2005): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5597.1987.tb01055.x.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

10

Abbott, Carl. "Five Downtown Strategies: Policy Discourse and Downtown Planning Since 1945". Journal of Policy History 5, n.º 1 (janeiro de 1993): 5–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030600006588.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Americans have planned for their downtowns within a continually changing framework of images and assumptions about the nature of central business districts. During each decade since World War II, discussion of downtown problems and possibilities has been dominated by a distinct set of assumptions that has conditioned academic research, federal policy, and local planning. From decade to decade, experts on downtowns have chosen different themes as central to the interpretation of downtown growth, change, and policy needs. As the understanding of the situation has changed, so have the preferred planning solutions and public interventions.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

11

MARUTA, Yorikazu, Masafumi SHIMADA, Kazunari FUKUHARA, Taeko YOSHIMURA e Kazuhiko IWAI. "A study on Landscape Planning in the Central Business District". Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architects 49, n.º 5 (1985): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5632/jila1934.49.5_257.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

12

Baulu, Agustina, Lilian Matilda Soukotta e Dionisius Bawole. "MANAJEMEN DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA KERAMBA JARING APUNG (KJA) DI NEGERI AMAHAI DAN KELURAHAN LESANE KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH". PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) 1, n.º 2 (31 de dezembro de 2017): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/papalele.2017.1.2.67.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Floating Net cage (KJA) is a fish cage which usually made of wood, bamboo, or iron and buoys with anchoring system. In Central Maluku District, the areas that potential in the development of cultivation KJA is Amahai and Lesane. The objectives of this research are: 1) To describe the application of business management function of KJA in Amahai and Lesane Sub-district and 2) to analyze income obtained in KJA business in Amahai and Lesane Sub-district. The method used is descriptive method. The results show that the cultivation business with KJA system in Amahai and Lesane villages took place twice a year by maintaining different types of fish. The group Wairano I and Wairano II maintaining the tiger grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus), Beronang (Siganus) and Kuwe (Cranx sp), while Kura-kura and Kuda Laut maintains the species Tiger Grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) and Rat Grouper (Cromileptes altives). The application of management functions in the floating net cage business (KJA) in Amahai and Lesane districts is almost similar in implementing the planning and direction functions, but different in organizing and coordinating functions.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

13

Romero de Ávila Serrano, Vicente. "The Intrametropolitan Geography of Knowledge-Intensive Business Services (KIBS): A Comparative Analysis of Six European and U.S. City-Regions". Economic Development Quarterly 33, n.º 4 (19 de setembro de 2019): 279–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891242419875498.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Analyzing the intrametropolitan locations of knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) provides insight into the geography of the knowledge economy. This study focuses on the urban spatial structure and implications of KIBS for urban or regional development and planning through a comparison of KIBS’ structures in six city-regions representing different global contexts. This includes varied socioeconomic and political frameworks: three European city-regions (London, Paris, and Madrid) and three U.S. city-regions (New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago). The results show that (a) there is a relationship between urban spatial structure and KIBS location; (b) KIBS locate in a polycentric form in search of urbanization economies; but (c) certain KIBS are highly concentrated in just a few subcenters, looking for localization economies; (d) proximity to the core and agglomeration economies are a factor in the location of KIBS; and (e) the European cases have more KIBS subcenters but closer to their central business districts, while the American cases have fewer and larger KIBS subcenters located farther from their central business districts.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

14

Benardin, Benardin, Bambang Agoes Hermanto e Hutapia Hutapia. "Pemberdayaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Desa Talang Pauh Bengkulu Tengah". Kreativasi : Journal of Community Empowerment 3, n.º 1 (10 de junho de 2024): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/kreativasi.v3i1.34533.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

In order to develop the Talang Pauh Jaya Village Business Entity (BUMDes) business unit. This service activity is carried out by providing additional knowledge about the Feasibility Study of business development for BUMdes managers in Talang Pauh Jaya village. Considering the importance of the business feasibility analysis required by BUMDes, it is necessary to provide training and assistance in analyzing business feasibility development planning so that BUMDes managers can develop their businesses professionally and profitably. The Village Business Management Agency (BUMdes) of Talang Pauh Village, Pondok Kelapa District, Central Bengkulu Regency can generally understand and understand several important aspects related to business feasibility analysis and business unit development planning. This community service program or activity can be continued and improved because of the high enthusiasm of BUMdes managers and residents of Talang Pauh Village, Pondok Kelapa subdistrict, Central Bengkulu Regency.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

15

Deng, Ji-Yu, e Nyuk Hien Wong. "Impact of urban canyon geometries on outdoor thermal comfort in central business districts". Sustainable Cities and Society 53 (fevereiro de 2020): 101966. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.101966.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

16

Sham, Rohana, Norhayati Omar e Dia Widyawati Amat. "Women and Crime in Central Business District Area". Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 3, n.º 9 (5 de janeiro de 2018): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v3i9.74.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Crime in the central business district has gain momentum over several years. With the increasing of a non index crime in Malaysia, it has also indirectly increase the chances of becoming a crime victim among women. Thus, this study intended to examine the exact crime incident area in the city centre that will affect the working women who depend on stage bus to commute. Result shows that most crime occur while walking and waiting at the bus stop. A high level of unsafe were spotted, when they rated a higher dissatisfaction against attributes like comfortable, security and information of the bus.Keywords: Woman travellers; Crime area ;Central Business District; Level of safety ,eISSN 2398-4295 © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

17

Liu, Qi-Bo. "Green planning and simulation study on outdoor wind environment of central business district". Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics 20, n.º 1 (2 de janeiro de 2017): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09720502.2016.1259762.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

18

Boyce, Ronald R., e W. A. V. Clark. "SELECTED SPATIAL VARIABLES AND CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT RETAIL SALES". Papers in Regional Science 11, n.º 1 (14 de janeiro de 2005): 167–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5597.1963.tb01896.x.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

19

KINCSES, Áron, Géza TÓTH, Henrietta Emese Gerő JENEINÉ e János PÉNZES. "THE IMPACT OF THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC ON THE TERRITORIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HUNGARIAN SMES (SPECIAL REGARDS TO TOURISM)". GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 39, n.º 4 supplement (31 de dezembro de 2021): 1483–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.394spl19-792.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The study highlights the economic importance and role of the European and Hungarian SMEs (micro, small and medium-sized enterprises) in reducing territorial inequalities, and in contributing to regional development and gives an overview of their basic features and characteristics. In the preparation of this paper, we have relied on specialist literature and the data available on the website of Hungarian Central Statistical Office. During the 2008 crisis, real estate, real estate renting, computer and business and business support services, trade, construction and manufacturing, and automotive were the big losers. The economic sectors most exposed to the effects of the 2020 health crisis were the so-called IRS sector. The districts most affected by the health crisis were the Hungarian districts most visited by domestic and foreign tourists, namely Lake Balaton, Bük-Sárvár, Sopron-Fertő, Győr-Pannonhalma, Mátra-Bükk, Debrecen and its region.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

20

Fouad, Walid. "Smart Parking as One of the Smart Cities Mechanisms". Academic Research Community publication 3, n.º 2 (1 de maio de 2019): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/archive.v3i2.515.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The study aims at determining the importance of smart parking as one of the basic applications of smart cities; to solve the urgent problems of central business district in the capital cities in the Middle East, which suffer from many problems in traffic and thus negatively effects on quality of life.The study deals with central business district in the city of Cairo, which suffers from serious traffic problems, as a result of the steady increase in demand for parking, especially with the rapid population growth and the absence of places for future expansions.The importance of the study is to develop planning solutions to solve the issue of the paucity of parking area and the problems resulting from them, through intelligent techniques that ensure minimizing the problem and achieve sustainable development.The methodology of the study was based on an analysis of the problem of lack of parking spaces in central business district in Cairo city, its causes, negative results on traffic and quality of life, and analysis of previous studies that dealt with this problem through traditional methods. and the determinants facing the decision maker planning, and ends the study to develop a comprehensive plan for the smart parking of the Central Business District in the city of Cairo as an example.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

21

Xu, Jian Feng, e Bing Li. "Green City Designing Based on Sustainable Development". Advanced Materials Research 476-478 (fevereiro de 2012): 1635–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.476-478.1635.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Green city planning theory is the renovation and development of modern urban planning theory. It bases firmly on the ecologic philosophy and emphasize the dynamic harmony and organic unification of different factors. explore how to implement the Central Business District in urban planning for sustainable development.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

22

Millward, Hugh, e Loma Winsor. "TWENTIETH-CENTURY RETAIL CHANGE IN THE HALIFAX CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT". Canadian Geographer / Le Géographe canadien 41, n.º 2 (junho de 1997): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.1997.tb01158.x.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

23

Mirincheva, Velina, Florian Wiedmann e Ashraf M. Salama. "The Spatial Development Potentials of Business Districts in Doha: The Case of the West Bay". Open House International 38, n.º 4 (1 de dezembro de 2013): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-04-2013-b0003.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Recent efforts to formulate strategies that will turn Qatar's capital city into a global hub have given rise to a debate about the morphological and functional composition of one of Doha's most prominent areas - West Bay. At the end of the 20th century West Bay, also known as Diplomatic Quarter, was chosen by public initiatives to become the new Central Business District of Doha. Today, the appeal of West Bay as a business hub is contested by other emerging urban centres – such as the highly integrated Al Sadd area, which has attracted a wide range of advanced producer service sectors. It is therefore the objective of this paper to investigate the spatial configuration of Doha's West Bay, which arguably lays the foundations for the socio-economic interdependencies necessary for its vitality and sustenance. In order to quantify its intrinsic urban complexities, Bill Hillier's space syntax methodology is applied, which elucidates, in various scales, global and local grid conditions, and thus can be used for assessments regarding the distribution of land use patterns and infrastructural networks.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

24

NOGI, Daisuke. "Recent Evolution of the Central Business District in Naha City, Okinawa Prefecture". Japanese Journal of Human Geography 49, n.º 3 (1997): 276–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4200/jjhg1948.49.276.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

25

Guimarães, Pedro. "Business Improvement Districts: A Systematic Review of an Urban Governance Model towards City Center Revitalization". Land 10, n.º 9 (1 de setembro de 2021): 922. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10090922.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

For some time, business improvement districts (BIDs) have entered into the discourse and practice of academics and urban planners. This model for town centre revitalization was created in North America, whose success has led to its transfer to a growing number of countries. This evolution highlights the importance of BIDs as an urban planning practice, as well as an object of study for academics interested in new models for intervening in central urban areas. BIDs are public–private partnerships, framed within an entrepreneurial logic of urban management that aims to increase the cities’ competitiveness. In this article, we aim to unfold the main research subjects of the literature focused on BIDs. We develop a systematic review for said endeavor, resorting to the established PRISMA protocol. After the screening and analysis of selected articles, four main research subjects were documented: (i) urban governance; (ii) urban policies: mobility and transfer; (iii) activities/axis of intervention; and (iv) types of BIDs/places of intervention. The selected literature enhances the contradictory nature of BIDs, ranging from the economic revitalization of city centres to the occasional exclusionary stance, in which it is developed. Our analysis also points to the important role of different actors in all stages of the policy transfer and implementation.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

26

Dirgawati, Mila, Mohamad Rangga Sururi e Dhama Yudha Suhendar. "Determination of Strategy Planning of Domestic Wastewater Management System in a Commercial Area of Tasikmalaya City". Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 20, n.º 2 (27 de maio de 2023): 280–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v20i2.280-294.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The domestic wastewater in Cihideung and Tawang Subdistricts as central business district (CBD) areas in Tasikmalaya City is only served by an on-site domestic wastewater management system or Sistem Pengelolaan Air Limbah Domestik Setempat (SPALD-S) which could deteriorate the environment. This study aims to determine the most appropriate type, strategy, and development direction of SPALD based on the existing local conditions for the next 20 years in CBD areas in big cities such as Tasikmalaya. The two methods were used: the multicriteria decision analysis method which refers to the Regulation of the Minister of PUPR Number 04 of 2017, and the Quantitative SWOT analysis method refers to the Guidelines for Preparing a Wastewater Management System Plan. The results of the analysis show that integrated SPALD (SPALD-T) must be implemented aggressively in the two sub-districts based on the key parameters of the existing SPALD conditions, potential for soil contamination, potential danger to air receiving bodies, socio-economic characteristics of the community, public health conditions, education level, financial capability, and the availability of regulations regarding SPALD. The SPALD-T development is suggested to be carried out in stages by determining priority zones for every five years of the planning period.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

27

Lorens, Piotr, Joanna Bach-Głowińska, Michał Habier e Paweł Rzepecki. "Surpassing the Line: Urban-Oriented Strategies in the Development of Business Complexes in Poland". Urban Planning 6, n.º 3 (23 de setembro de 2021): 382–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/up.v6i3.4258.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Development trends regarding the business-related urban complexes seem to evolve from the “big-box” towards the more “multi-use” types of structures. Within it, the special role is reserved for places, which—due to economic, political, and geographical reasons—have not been previously considered as major business hubs. Only recently, places like cities in Central and Eastern Europe have become attractive locations for business complexes. These could offer centrally located and attractive locations for new structures, which resulted in the development of the new type of commercial centers—in the form of multi-use districts, walkable, and complemented by other uses. Therefore, to some extent, these cities “surpassed the development line” of the commercial and business complexes, and have become home to something much more advanced. Within the article, the cases from Poland, including Gdańsk, Warsaw, Cracow, and Wroclaw, are discussed. Not only is the urban arrangement of selected complexes presented, but the planning and socio-economic, legal, and infrastructural aspects of these developments are also discussed.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

28

Ampofo, Justice Agyei. "LAND RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT DECISIONS IN CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT (CBD) OF THE TAMALE METROPOLIS IN GHANA". International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences 3, n.º 4 (13 de dezembro de 2021): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v3i4.270.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Tamale Metropolis have been experiencing a significant increase in economic activities especially with the influx of occupation, tertiary institutions, industrial explorations and usage of the town as the main transit route to other parts of the Northern Region and Ghana as a whole. Development of a Central Business District (CBD) has become very crucial for Tamale Metropolis as is seen in other parts of Ghana but this can best occur only depending on Land Resource Development Decisions (LRDD) taken by developers as every Central Business District backbone is on the built environment. This study explored the land resource development decisions in the Tamale Metropolis. The primary data for the study was obtained mainly through interviews with property owners within the Central Business District of Tamale Central. Existing literature both published and unpublished were also secured and reviewed. The study found out that there are more ripped for redevelopment properties than redeveloped properties within the Central Business District of Tamale Central with a source of funding being the major challenge towards redevelopment. Education, occupation and income are key things that were revealed to have a significant influence on the issue of redevelopment decisions within the Central Business District of Tamale. The study recommends that there should be awareness creation on the various aspects of redevelopment to developers within the Tamale Metropolis by the Tamale Metropolitan Assembly, the introduction of a by-law on redevelopment within the CBD of Tamale by the Tamale Metropolitan Assembly Town and Country Planning Department and a special mortgage scheme by mortgage institutions/financial institutions in Ghana to support low-income developers in Tamale Metropolis to contribute to development and redevelopment of the housing industry thereby reducing the housing deficit of Ghana. Keywords: Land, Resource, Development, Redevelopment, Redevelopment Decisions, Central Business District (CBD). Tamale Metropolis, Northern Region, Ghana.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

29

Maya Sopha, Bertha, Fredrika Makasenda e Anna Maria Sri Asih. "Temporal and spatial prediction of retailer growth". MATEC Web of Conferences 204 (2018): 01001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820401001.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Retailers have significantly affected good distribution and eventually transportation cost, traffic congestion, and pollution. Understanding spatial development of retailers is therefore of importance in planning logistics particularly in urban areas. The present research aims at predicting retailer growth both temporally and spatially. Both time-series forecasting using Holt’s model and spatial forecasting using ArcGIS were conducted. Results indicate that the existing retailers of Yogyakarta city have already exceeded the minimum requirement of retailers following the Indonesian National Standard, whereas other four districts have need of more retailers. Furthermore, it appears that the connectivity to the road network appears to be the important parameter in determining future location of retailers, contrasting traditional perspective of clustered location at central business area.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

30

Purnama, Muhammad Rizki, Mohammad Bagus Adityawan, Krishna Suryanto Pribadi, Mohammad Farid, Widyaningtias e Arno Adi Kuntoro. "Tsunami Risk Assessment in Business Continuity Planning for Palu Special Economic Zone". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1065, n.º 1 (1 de julho de 2022): 012053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1065/1/012053.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Abstract On September 28, 2018, an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.4 Mw struck Central Sulawesi, Indonesia and triggered a major tsunami. At least 3475 people lost their lives as reported by the Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management (BNPB), while a large unknown number is still buried under the rubble and presumed dead. This event also damaged the facilities and infrastructure of the Palu City coastal area. Currently, The Government of Palu is developing the Palu Special Economic Zone (PSEZ) in Tawaeli District, Palu, Central Sulawesi to attract investors and spur economic growth in neighbouring areas. Thus, mitigation plans are urgently needed to reduce damage and losses due to the impact of future tsunamis on PSEZ. This study assesses the impact of tsunamis around the Palu Special Economic Zone and its supporting infrastructure. Hypothetical earthquake-induced tsunamis were simulated using Delft3D and DelftDashboard. The fault scenario is developed based on data from PUSGEN. Further parameters were developed with the empirical earthquake source-scaling laws. The model simulates the tsunami generation, propagation, and inundation from the source to the coastal area. A tsunami impact scenario is then developed as a basis for analysing the business impact to the transportation infrastructure and critical utilities serving the PSEZ, as well as to the operation of the industries and businesses within the PSEZ. The lessons learned from this study can assist stakeholders in developing an areawide business continuity plan as a commitment of the stakeholders for implementing areawide business continuity management for the PSEZ, which will improve the economic resilience of the Palu City as well as South Sulawesi region.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

31

Nyokwoyo, Douglas Ouso, Salome Musau e Margret Kosgei. "Financial Technology and Financial Inclusion among Youth Operating Businesses in Central Business District Nairobi City County, Kenya". International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VII, n.º XI (2023): 429–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7011034.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Financial inclusion is the cornerstone of savings and investment initiatives among. Youth who are financially included have greater access to credit from financial institutions and can create and expand investment opportunities. In addition, the inclusion of youth in financial systems improves access to financial education and planning, which increases employment opportunities and ensures that previously marginalized and alienated youth are reintegrated into the economy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of financial technology on the financial inclusion of youth owned businesses in Nairobi’s central business district. The researcher targeted a large population of approximately 32100 youth owned business enterprises in the central business district of Nairobi. Convenient sampling was used to select 500 respondents aged between 20 and 35 years, per the definition of youth by the Department of youth affairs. The researcher employed a descriptive research methodology. Using open-ended questionnaire, primary data was collected. The research discovered that the utilization of mobile phones, access to the internet, and the provision of agency services have a noteworthy impact on enhancing the financial inclusion of young individuals. The research findings suggest that the achievement of financial inclusivity for enhancing the participation of young individuals in economic frameworks is facilitated by the utilization of cellular devices, the utilization of online technology, the utilization of services through intermediaries, and the acquisition of financial literacy. Therefore, the formulation of strategies aimed at enhancing financial inclusivity among the youth in the central business district of Nairobi should prioritize the enlargement of entry and amplification of financial technology solutions.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

32

Fang, Fang, e Ruichang Lu. "International Real Estate Review". International Real Estate Review 12, n.º 1 (30 de abril de 2009): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.53383/100103.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This paper mainly conducts an empirical study of the term structure of the Shanghai office rental market. Based on 555 executed contracts in the Shanghai office rental market from 2005 to 2008, the building quality and micro location are controlled, which are generally omitted in previous studies, through ranking of buildings and dividing the sample into 11 small central business districts (CBDs). The empirical results show that there is a downward term structure in the Shanghai market, but it is not very consistent during the studied years.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

33

Brail, Shauna. "COVID-19 and the Future of Urban Policy and Planning". Current History 121, n.º 838 (1 de novembro de 2022): 298–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.2022.121.838.298.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The pandemic has brought major disruptions to cities, particularly in patterns of work and transportation. Predictions of the death of downtowns may have been premature, but urban planners are rethinking the traditional central business district, transit systems, public spaces, and other key features of city life as many office workers remain slow to return to old routines. As they face the prospect of lower tax revenues, governments will have a major role to play in helping cities adapt and stay vibrant.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

34

Clark, Eric. "An Arrow-Cycle Interpretation of the Redevelopment of Stockholm's Central Business District". Geografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography 95, n.º 1 (janeiro de 1995): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00167223.1995.10649366.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

35

Carr, Chantel, Pauline McGuirk e Robyn Dowling. "Geographies of energy transition: the case of high-performing commercial office space in the central business districts of Sydney and Melbourne, Australia". Australian Geographer 50, n.º 1 (2 de janeiro de 2019): 29–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049182.2018.1536319.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

36

Moser, S. T., e N. P. Low. "The Central Business District of Melbourne and the Dispersal and Reconcentration of Capital". Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 18, n.º 11 (novembro de 1986): 1447–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a181447.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This paper is a discussion of the complex spatial dynamic at work in the second largest state capital in Australia. What is happening to the central business district, it is argued, has to be seen in the context of the interaction between the state government and private capital. The evolving sociospatial structure of Melbourne will continue to be conditioned by the changing balance between the opportunities for capital which arise in the course of suburbanisation and the need for the state government and large-scale property interests to maintain a higher rate of investment in the central area.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

37

Chang, Stephanie E., Josh E. Taylor, Kenneth J. Elwood, Erica Seville, Dave Brunsdon e Mikaël Gartner. "Urban Disaster Recovery in Christchurch: The Central Business District Cordon and Other Critical Decisions". Earthquake Spectra 30, n.º 1 (fevereiro de 2014): 513–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/022413eqs050m.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The Canterbury earthquakes, which involved widespread damage in the February 2011 event and ongoing aftershocks near the Christchurch central business district (CBD), presented decision makers with many recovery challenges. This paper identifies major government decisions, challenges, and lessons in the early recovery of Christchurch based on 23 key-informant interviews conducted 15 months after the February 2011 earthquake. It then focuses on one of the most important decisions—maintaining the cordon around the heavily damaged CBD—and investigates its impacts. The cordon displaced 50,000 central city jobs, raised questions about (and provided new opportunities for) the long-term viability of downtown, influenced the number and practice of building demolitions, and affected debris management. Despite being associated with substantial losses, the cordon was commonly viewed as necessary, and provided some benefits in facilitating recovery. Management of the cordon poses important lessons for planning for catastrophic urban earthquakes around the world.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

38

Eyüboğlu, Engin, Ayşe Sema Kubat e Özhan Ertekin. "A New Urban Planning Approach for the Regeneration of an Historical Area within Istanbul's Central Business District". Journal of Urban Design 12, n.º 2 (junho de 2007): 295–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13574800701306179.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

39

Njeru, Anthony Murithi, e Kinoshita Isami. "Potential for Livening Urban Areas in Developing Countries through Carfree Streets: Nairobi, Kenya". Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 3, n.º 8 (28 de junho de 2018): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v3i8.1400.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

It has been established that carfree streets in Central Business Districts (CBDs) are linked to more livable urban environments, but most studies on this topic have concentrated on developed countries. Based on data from 399 questionnaires and interviews with 6 key stakeholders, this study presents perceived safety, comfort, and connectivity of users across three street types: a typical car street, a one-way street, and a carfree street in Nairobi Kenya. Further, this study discusses the relationship between approaches of key decision makers such as the City Government and business owners against the priorities of day-to-day pedestrians.eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v3i8.1400

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

40

Shi, Yi, Yidian Wang, Yifan Ren, Chunyu Zhou e Xinyu Hu. "Scale Distribution of Retail Formats in the Central Districts of Chinese Cities: A Study Analysis of Ten Cities". ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 13, n.º 4 (18 de abril de 2024): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi13040136.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Analyses of urban hierarchy and scale distribution are crucial in urban research, as they examine the laws of urban development and the functional layout of urban spatial systems. However, previous studies have focused on the macro-spatial distribution of the economy, businesses, and population at the regional level, whereas systematic research on the scale distribution of retail formats in central urban areas is lacking. Therefore, this study investigated the hierarchical scale distribution of retail formats in the top ten cities in China by GDP, using the Public Service Facilities Index Method to define central district boundaries, using scale as an epistemological framework of order and analyzing the spatial distribution patterns of retail formats. The results revealed that the spatial hierarchical scale follows a power law within a certain range; the spatial distribution exhibits stage characteristics, providing a quantitative method for defining retail centres; and the dominant functions, development directions, and morphological characteristics of central districts influence the hierarchical scale distribution of retail formats.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

41

Coffey, W. J., M. Polèse e R. Drolet. "Examining the Thesis of Central Business District Decline: Evidence from the Montreal Metropolitan Area". Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 28, n.º 10 (outubro de 1996): 1795–814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a281795.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Much recent North American research has focused on the decline of the central business district (CBD) as the economic core of metropolitan areas, and the corresponding rise of suburban employment centres. According to the literature, this trend is particularly evident in the case of high-order service functions: business services, finance, insurance, and real estate services, and head offices. In this paper, we argue that the decentralization of high-order service activities and the corresponding CBD decline may be neither as strong a trend nor as universal a phenomenon as certain authors have indicated. Rather, the growth of suburban office employment may reflect a strong CBD whose economic base is becoming increasingly specialized. Using data from the Montreal metropolitan area, we first examine intrametropolitan decentralization in a shift-share framework, then document the mobility of establishments and employment. Our findings suggest that, in spite of a certain level of intrametropolitan decentralization, the CBD continues to be the primary locus of high-order services.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

42

Chandler, A. M., J. W. Pappin e A. W. Coburn. "Vulnerability and seismic risk assessment of buildings following the 1989 Newcastle, Australia earthquake". Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 24, n.º 2 (30 de junho de 1991): 116–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.24.2.116-138.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Ten days after the Newcastle, Australia earthquake of 28 December, 1989, the UK-based Earthquake Engineering Field Investigation Team (EEFIT) mounted a five day mission to the affected area. This paper presents the findings of the EEFIT investigation and subsequent follow up studies in relation to the extent of building damage and its distribution within the City of Newcastle and the surrounding urban area. Results are based on both detailed street surveys and general damage surveys, the former carried out in two areas, namely the heavily damaged suburban district of Hamilton (3km west of the city centre) and the Newcastle central business district. The findings of these surveys have provided valuable information on the vulnerability of building stock of types common to other parts of Australia, the UK and elsewhere, and hence form an important database for the accurate assessment of seismic risk to buildings in regions of low seismicity. This information will assist the development of realistic, economical seismic code provisions for building design and construction in low-risk areas. An important feature arising from the surveys and subsequent analytical studies of site response in the heavily damaged districts within the Hunter River alluvial basin is that, contrary to reports published by the Institution of Engineers, Australia amongst others, the areas of deep alluvial soil and fill do not correlate strongly with the more heavily damaged districts determined from post-earthquake assessments. Hence, suggestions that this form of site soil amplification effect played a major part in the distribution and extent of heavy damage in this earthquake are somewhat misleading for the future development of planning and design regulations. Furthermore, the results of site response analyses show that it is more likely to be the shallower soils near the border of the alluvial basin which tend to amplify bedrock ground motions generated by this type of earthquake.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

43

Kurniawan, Muhamad, Windu Sasi, Hartopo Hartopo e Totok Apriyanto. "PERENCANAAN BANGUNAN GEDUNG SUPERMARKET KABUPATEN BOYOLALI". Jurnal Teknik Indonesia 4, n.º 2 (13 de novembro de 2023): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.61689/jti.v4i2.488.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Boyolali is a developing district in Central Java Province. Therefore, many people from outside the area come to Boyolali to do business or develop their businesses. In order for the activities carried out to run well, adequate and supportive facilities are needed, so the construction of a Supermarket Building is planned. The structural planning for the Boyolali district supermarket building is in Siswodipuran, Boyolali District, Boyolali Regency, Central Java. This supermarket building was built to improve MSMEs for people in Boyolali.This building planning was carried out using primary data, such as soil survey data, and supplemented with other secondary data. This structural planning analysis is assisted by the SAP2000 software application for structural modeling and calculating internal forces. The analysis carried out includes: calculation of the roof structure, beams, columns and foundations.From the analysis results, it was obtained that the roof rafter beam was IWF 300.150.6,5.9, CNP purlins 150.50.20.2.3, steel columns IWF 300.150.6,9.9. Block sizes vary from 40x80 cm, 35x70, 30x60, 25x50, blocks measuring 25x40 and 20x30. Column sizes 80x80 cm, 70x70 cm, 60x60 cm. The foundation uses bored piles F2: 1.20x2.20x1.10 m with 2 bored piles measuring 60x60 cm, depth 5.5 m, F4: 2.20x2.20x1.40 m with 4 bored piles measuring 60x60 cm, depth 5.5 m, F6: 2.20x3.20x1.55 m with 6 bored piles measuring 60x60 cm, depth 5.5 m, F8: 2.20x4.20x2.00 m with 8 bored piles measuring 60x60 cm, depth 5.5 m. From the results, each structural element of the building can be categorized as safe.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

44

HARUNA, Mamoru, Tatsuya KUME, Seiichiro KUBO e Masahiro SAKURAI. "Study on Planning Methodology for Efficient Land Use and Urban Facility Construction Projects to Activate Central Business District". Journal of Construction Management, JSCE 13 (2006): 289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/procm.13.289.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

45

Peng, Fang-Le, Yong-Kang Qiao, Jing-Wei Zhao, Kun Liu e Jia-Chuan Li. "Planning and implementation of underground space in Chinese central business district (CBD): A case of Shanghai Hongqiao CBD". Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology 95 (janeiro de 2020): 103176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2019.103176.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

46

Graves, William, Chuck McShane e Jonathan Kozar. "Post-Pandemic Urban Form: Tentative Signs of Office Recentralization in Charlotte". Southeastern Geographer 63, n.º 4 (dezembro de 2023): 321–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sgo.2023.a912264.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

abstract: Pandemic-era disruptions to the geography of work have led some observers to suggest that the city's critical role in production may be coming to an end. While little is currently known about the magnitude of the diffusion of workers into lower-cost and high-amenity areas, there still has been much speculation on an associated diffusion of workplaces in response. We explore the changing geography of office space in Charlotte using the Adams–Muller model of intra-urban evolution to identify several trends. First, office space consumption in central business districts (CBDs) has been stagnant, and suburban space consumption has declined since Q2 of 2020. Second, we find a trend of new office space construction and consumption in new districts which are adjacent to CBDs. Our case study of Charlotte indicates that some recentralization of office space is underway, and observations suggest that similar shifts are likely to be occurring elsewhere. While this work is in the exploratory stages, should these trends be verified as robust, it appears that cities like Charlotte may have begun a new evolutionary phase in the Adams–Muller context.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

47

Mareeva, Victoria Maruanova, Ahmad Mohammad Ahmad, M. Salim Ferwati e Shaibu Bala Garba. "Sustainable Urban Regeneration of Blighted Neighborhoods: The Case of Al Ghanim Neighborhood, Doha, Qatar". Sustainability 14, n.º 12 (7 de junho de 2022): 6963. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14126963.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

At a time when urban expansion and regeneration are being prioritized, many cities are undergoing significant widespread urban decay. Planning issues, such as the regeneration of historical areas and the redevelopment of blighted neighborhoods, have prompted a complex agenda to be put in place for urban planning practice. The most significant district is the city’s core. It is a crucial indicator of the city’s success because it contains the Central Business District (CBD) and housing. However, due to poor governmental attention, many city cores are experiencing new development, subsequently overwhelming the old neighborhoods. Consequently, old areas are witnessing urban disfigurement and fast deterioration in their physical and visual characteristics. This research utilizes urban regeneration to address the city’s core challenges to help achieve sustainable development. To test the sustainability framework, the researchers used Qatar’s local case study of the Old Ghanim neighborhood, one of Doha’s oldest districts. As a result of the original population’s relocation to suburban developments, the district has deteriorated, lacking street activity and increasing indigent public space. The researchers examined the literature on urban regeneration, conducted site visits and observations, reviewed and described case study limitations, and identified factors that contribute to the creation of a sustainable neighborhood, based on urban qualities such as integrated networks and walkable streets, open and green public spaces, and the regeneration of the old urban fabric. As a result, they intended to address a theoretical and practical gap in current local knowledge, and they additionally intended to provide a helpful tool for urban regeneration specialists. The researchers proposed a conceptual framework for rejuvenating neglected neighborhoods and ideas for ensuring urban cohesion, which is critical for improving the lives of individuals in these areas.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

48

Kinyanjui, Mary Njeri. "ASR FORUM: ENGAGING WITH AFRICAN INFORMAL ECONOMIES". African Studies Review 56, n.º 3 (20 de novembro de 2013): 147–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asr.2013.83.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Abstract:This article investigates the Taveta Road phenomenon, whereby women garment informal traders occupy a whole street in the central business district in Nairobi, Kenya. It also discusses the implications for urban planning of the presence of women informal traders in the central business district. The article demonstrates that the ability of these traders to move from the margins into the heart of the city is based on their ability to cross borders, organize collectively, and develop entrepreneurial skills that make use of social networks, group agency, and personal initiative. It also illustrates that over time, their gradual encroachment has led to an acceptance of their presence and their integration into the urban economy. These developments—which are referred to as “subaltern urbanism” or “solidarity entrepreneurialism”—have far-reaching implications in terms of the traders’ relationship with the city, state laws, and the national economy.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

49

Du, Sihong, Yanxia Li, Chao Wang, Zhichao Tian, Yongdong Lu, Sijie Zhu e Xing Shi. "A Cross-Scale Analysis of the Correlation between Daytime Air Temperature and Heterogeneous Urban Spaces". Sustainability 12, n.º 18 (16 de setembro de 2020): 7663. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12187663.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The problem of the urban thermal environment is becoming increasingly noticeable in the process of modern urban development. The temperature patterns in central business districts can be more complicated due to the heterogeneous urban spaces and diverse building forms, which need more cross-scale research. This study investigated the correlation between air temperature and urban morphology in a heterogeneous urban district in northeastern China. The thermal environment of the studied district in the summertime was simulated by ENVI-met. A total of 12 morphological indicators were selected to describe the geometric features of the studied district. Curve estimation was employed to quantify the correlation between air temperature and morphological indicators. The results indicate different effects of the morphological indicators of the air temperature on different scales. On a mesoscale, the compactness (Com), building footprint ratio (BFR), enclosure degree (ED) and total height to total floor area ratio (HA) had a significant correlation with the air temperature. On a microscale, only the BFR and ED had relatively steady correlations with the air temperature. The correlation between air temperature and morphological indicators could be influenced by the heterogeneity of the urban morphology, including the diversity of the heights and footprints of buildings and the irregularity of building horizontal arrangement.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

50

Mkhonza, Vukile Mlungisi, e Portia Pearl Siyanda Sifolo. "Covid-19 Effect on Business Performance SMMES Perspectives in a South African Context". IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) 4, n.º 5 (30 de setembro de 2021): 727–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/ijebd.v4i5.1487.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Purpose: There is lack of enough empirical and conceptual studies of business performance among Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs), not only in South Africa, but the African continent. Design/methodology/approach: A quantitative study was conducted with the use of an online survey distributed to the sample of 169 participants who were SMME owners and management in Johannesburg CBD. Findings: The results showed that most SMMEs owners used strategic planning techniques which helped improve their performance. Formalizing SMMEs strategic planning process and taking advantage of technology is imperative for business performance. However, these results were based on a single point in time; therefore, longitudinal research will be able to provide new insight on how strategic planning can influence the performance of SMMEs. Research limitations/implications: This research study sought to investigate the Small Micro Medium Enterprises (SMMEs)’ perspective on business performance during Covid-19 in Johannesburg Central District Municipality (CBD). Practical implications: The research focused mainly on SMMEs operating in Johannesburg CBD Paper type: Research Paper

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Artigos de revistas sobre o tema "Central business districts – planning"

Crie uma referência precisa em APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, e outros estilos