Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Beibei Qu (Chongqing, China)"

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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Beibei Qu (Chongqing, China)"

1

TAN, JIANGLI, e BAOZHEN HUA. "The second species of the Chinese Panorpodidae (Mecoptera), Panorpodes brachypodus sp. nov." Zootaxa 1751, n.º 1 (16 de abril de 2008): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1751.1.6.

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Panorpodes brachypodus Tan et Hua sp. nov. from Beibei, Chongqing, China is described and illustrated. It is the second species of Panorpodidae from China. A key to the known species of the genus Panorpodes MacLachlan is also provided.
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Jiale, Ren, Yao Leye e Liu Chunyu. "Educating Peasants: the Beibei Public Library in Light of Chinese Rural Reconstruction, 1928–1950". Libri 69, n.º 2 (26 de maio de 2019): 139–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/libri-2018-0047.

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Abstract The Beibei Public Library (1928–1950) dedicated itself to social education in the rural areas of Chongqing. Examining this library in light of rural reconstruction, this study considers how libraries are affected by the attitudes and behaviors of social elites, officials, government policies, wars, conventional thinking etc. The Beibei Public Library is studied in terms of three aspects: indoor service, itinerant libraries, and additional services. Moreover, this study examines how librarians catered to peasants’ needs, promoted knowledge dissemination, and helped mold new lifestyles in rural China. This case study contributes to research on Chinese rural libraries in the first half of the twentieth century.
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Wang, Xing, e Yuhong Wang. "Research on Contribution Rate of Independent Innovation to Economic Growth: Evidence from Changshou District of Chongqing City in China". Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (31 de outubro de 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6205441.

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Using the data of Chongqing Statistical Yearbooks from 2015 to 2020 and based on the Cobb-Douglas production function of Solow residual method, this paper constructs a functional relationship model among GDP, employment number, fixed asset investment, and economic growth. The contribution rate of independent innovation in Changshou District of Chongqing City is improved by using polynomial distributed lag model. Besides, the contribution rate of independent innovation in Shapingba District, Yuzhong District, Jiangbei District, and Beibei District of Chongqing City is compared with that in Changshou District. The research shows that, overall, independent innovation contributes a lot to the economic growth of Changshou District, but its contribution rate is in a slowly declining state. The government needs to take active measures to improve the level of independent innovation and promote the regional economic growth.
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Kazmina, Olga A. "Traditions of Russian language learning in Chongqing in the context of China's language policy". World of Russian-speaking countries 4, n.º 10 (2021): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/2658-7866-2021-4-10-19-31.

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This article is based on the translations from Chinese of unpublished family archives of the renowned professor Cheng Xianguang (程贤光) and his wife, Associate Professor He Genghui (何根惠). It describes the origin and development of the Russian language world in Chongqing in the 50s of the XX century, as well as the major scientific and methodological achievements of Chongqing teachers, who enriched Russian studies in China. Significant attention is paid to the personality of Professor Cheng Xianguang, who devoted his life to the study and spread of the Russian language in China, to strengthening friendship between the nations, to the establishment of international cooperation and exchanges between the PRC and the USSR and Russia. In addition, there is a story about the rise of the Southwestern Institute of the Russian Language in Chongqing's Beibei district (now the SUIA), specializing in teaching the most demanded profession at the time; about the university's policy to invite Russian specialists to work from the early years, and about the great pedagogical, methodological, practical, scientific and ethical contribution of Soviet scientists to the promotion of the Russian language in Chongqing. Besides, the article also focuses on the two-volume “Academic Dictionary of the Russian Language”, a long-term work of Chongqing Russian scholars, which has won several prizes and is still relevant and in demand. The author concludes on the current state of the Russian language in Chongqing and the potential for work in this area.
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Zhao, Le, Xing Zhang e Guangming Ran. "Positive coping style as a mediator between older adults' self-esteem and loneliness". Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 45, n.º 10 (7 de novembro de 2017): 1619–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.6486.

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We explored the relationships among older adults' self-esteem, coping styles, and loneliness. Participants were 312 older adults who ranged in age from 60 to 88 years, and who were living in Beibei District, Chongqing, China. Participants completed the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire, and the UCLA Loneliness Scale. The results indicated that older adults' self-esteem, coping style, and loneliness were closely related to each other, and that a positive coping style partially mediated the relationship between the self-esteem and loneliness of the participants. These findings provide new insights into the effect of self-esteem on loneliness of older adults.
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Luo, Shixu, Qingju Hao, Zhongjun Xu, Guosheng Zhang, Zhenghao Liang, Yongxiang Gou, Xunli Wang, Fanghui Chen, Yangjian He e Changsheng Jiang. "Composition Characteristics of VOCs in the Atmosphere of the Beibei Urban District of Chongqing: Insights from Long-Term Monitoring". Atmosphere 14, n.º 9 (18 de setembro de 2023): 1452. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14091452.

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Reducing anthropogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is the most effective way to mitigate O3 pollution, which has increased over the past decades in China. From 2012 to 2017, special stainless-steel cylinders were used to collect ambient air samples from the urban area of Beibei district, Chongqing. Three-step pre-concentration gas chromatography–mass spectrometry was used to detect the collected air samples. The composition, concentration, photochemical reactivity, and sources of VOCs in Beibei were analyzed. During the observation period, the annual average VOC concentration was 31.3 ppbv, which was at an intermediate range compared to other cities in China. Alkanes (36.8%) and aromatics (35.6%) were the most abundant VOC groups, followed by halo-hydrocarbons (14.4%) and alkenes (12.6%). The overall trend of seasonal distribution of VOC concentration was high in summer and autumn, and low in winter and spring, with a statistically significant difference between summer and winter concentrations. The ozone formation potential (OFP) showed that alkenes were the most active species, followed by aromatics and alkanes, and summer was the season with the highest OFP (131.6 ppbv). Three major emission sources were identified through principal component analysis (PCA), i.e., vehicle exhaust emissions (66.2%), fuel oil evaporation (24.8%), and industrial sources (9.0%). To ameliorate the air quality within the study area, concerted efforts should be directed towards curtailing traffic emissions and mitigating the release of alkenes, particularly emphasizing more stringent interventions during the summer season.
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Chen, Y., H. Lei, X. Zou, T. Zheng, H. Qiu, Y. Chen, M. He et al. "Cohort Profile: The Chongqing Cancer Cohort Study (CCCS) of the Urban Population in Southwest China". Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (1 de outubro de 2018): 16s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.47700.

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Purpose: Urbanization is causing an increasingly negative effect on public health in China. This study was established to examine the associations between socio-economic and environmental exposures and the potential impact of gene-environment interactions and cancer risk of urban population in Chongqing, China. Participants: The cohort was established in Beibei District of Chongqing in southwest China. Between March 2016 and December 2016, we enrolled 57,332 adults who were 40-69 years of age, and collected baseline data on demographic information, socio-economic status, lifestyle, family and personal disease histories through face-to-face interviews using a standardized questionnaire. Regular follow-up including face-to-face interviews will take place every 5 years. Findings to date: Ninety-nine percent (56658/57332) of the participants completed the baseline assessment. The eligible participants had a mean age of 54.8 years, and 51.42% were females. Nearly three-fifths of participants having a normal BMI (18.5 to 23.9 kg/m2) and one-third being overweight (24.0 to 27.9 kg/m2). Among males, 29.58% were smokers and 21.08% were alcohol users. Among females, 1.49% were smokers and 1.66% were alcohol users. Among all participants, 7.03% of males and 9.08% of females reported their family history of cancer. Future plans: The relationships of modifiable risk factors with the cancer risk will be analyzed. Meanwhile, participants will be closely tracked to minimize loss to follow-up. We plan to construct a risk prediction model on cancer and verify the prediction model by genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The successful completion of this cohort study will allow for better targeting of cancer screening to those at highest risk in urban population of China and provide clinicians and policymakers with a practical predication rule.
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Wang, Fang, Xingzhong Yuan, Lilei Zhou, Shuangshuang Liu, Mengjie Zhang e Dan Zhang. "Detecting the Complex Relationships and Driving Mechanisms of Key Ecosystem Services in the Central Urban Area Chongqing Municipality, China". Remote Sensing 13, n.º 21 (22 de outubro de 2021): 4248. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13214248.

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Ecosystem services (ESs) are highly vulnerable to human activities. Understanding the relationships among multiple ESs and driving mechanisms are crucial for multi-objective management in complex social-ecological systems. The goals of this study are to quantitatively evaluate and identify ESs hotspots, explore the relationships among ESs and elucidate the driving mechanisms. Taking central urban area Chongqing municipality as the study area, biodiversity (BI), carbon fixation (CF), soil conservation (SC) and water conservation (WC) were evaluated based on the InVEST model and ESs hotspots were identified. The complex interactions among multiple ESs were determined by utilizing multiple methods: spearman correlation analysis, bivariate local spatial autocorrelation and K-means clustering. The linear or nonlinear relationships between ESs and drivers were discussed by generalized additive models (GAMs). The results showed that during 2000–2018, except for CF that exhibited no obvious change, all other ESs showed a decrease tendency. High ESs were clustered in mountains, while ESs in urban areas were lowest. At administrative districts scale, ESs were relatively higher in Beibei, Banan and Yubei, and drastically decreased in Jiangbei. Multiple ES hotspots demonstrated clear spatial heterogeneity, which were mainly composed of forestland and distributed in mountainous areas with high altitude and steep slope. The relationships between ES pairs were synergistic at the entire scale. However, at grid scale, the synergies were mainly concentrated in the high-high and low-low clusters, i.e., mountainous areas and urban central areas. Five ESs bundles presented the interactions among multiple ESs, which showed well correspondence with social-ecological conditions. GAMs indicated that forestland and grassland had positive impact on BI and CF. Additionally, SC was mainly determined by geomorphological factors, while WC were mainly influenced by precipitation. Furthermore, policy factors were confirmed to have a certain positive effect on ESs. This study provides credible references for ecosystem management and urban planning.
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Shao, Tianyi, Yuxiang Li, Weixin Gao, Jiayuan Lin e Feng Lin. "A PAD-Based Unmanned Aerial Vehichle Route Planning Scheme for Remote Sensing in Huge Regions". Sensors 23, n.º 24 (18 de dezembro de 2023): 9897. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23249897.

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Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been employed extensively for remote-sensing missions. However, due to their energy limitations, UAVs have a restricted flight operating time and spatial coverage, which makes remote sensing over huge regions that are out of UAV flight endurance and range challenging. PAD is an autonomous wireless charging station that might significantly increase the flying time of UAVs by recharging them in the air. In this work, we introduce PADs to simplify UAV-based remote sensing over a huge region, and then we explore the UAV route planning problem once PADs have been predeployed throughout a huge remote sensing region. A route planning scheme, named PAD-based remote sensing (PBRS), is proposed to solve the problem. The PBRS scheme first plans the UAV’s round-trip routes based on the location of the PADs and divides the whole target region into multiple PAD-based subregions. Between adjacent subregions, the UAV flight subroute is planned by determining piggyback points to minimize the total time for remote sensing. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme by conducting several sets of simulation experiments based on the digital orthophoto model of Hutou Village in Beibei District, Chongqing, China. The results show that the PBRS scheme can achieve excellent performance in three metrics of remote sensing duration, the number of trips to charging stations, and the data-storage rate in UAV remote-sensing missions over huge regions with predeployed PADs through effective planning of UAVs.
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Lei, Zhang, Gu Jian-ping, Wei Shi-qing, Zhou Ze-yang, Zhang Chao e Yu Yongxiong. "Mechanism of acid tolerance in a rhizobium strain isolated from Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi". Canadian Journal of Microbiology 57, n.º 6 (junho de 2011): 514–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w11-036.

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The Rhizobium sp. strain PR389 was isolated from the root nodules of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi, which grows in acidic (pH 4.6) yellow soil of the Jinyun Mountains of Beibei, Chongqing, China. While rhizobia generally have a pH range of 6.5–7.5 for optimum growth, strain PR389 grew in a liquid yeast extract – mannitol agar medium at pH 4.6, as well as in a pH 4.1 soil suspension, suggesting acid tolerance in this specific strain of rhizobium . However, at pH 4.6, the lag phase before vigorous growth was 40 h compared with 4 h under neutral conditions (pH 7.0). For PR389, the generation time after the lag phase remained the same at different pH levels despite the different durations of the lag phase. Except in the pH 4.4 treatment, the pH of the culturing media increased from 4.6, 4.8, 5.0, and 5.5 to neutral and slightly alkaline after 70 h of culture. Chloramphenicol was added to determine if protein production was involved in the increasing pH process. Chloramphenicol significantly inhibited PR389 growth under acid stress but had little effect under neutral conditions. Proton flux measured during a short acid shock (pH 3.8) revealed that this strain has an intrinsic ability to prevent H+ from entering cells when compared with acid-sensitive rhizobia. We propose that the mechanism for acid tolerance in PR389 involves both intracellular and extracellular processes. When the extracellular pH is lower than pH 4.4, the cell membrane blocks hydrogen from entering the cell. When the pH exceeds 4.4, the rhizobium strain has the ability to raise the extracellular pH, thereby, potentially decreasing the toxicity of aluminum in acid soil.
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Livros sobre o assunto "Beibei Qu (Chongqing, China)"

1

China). Ren min dai biao da hui. Chang wu wei yuan hui Beibei Qu (Chongqing. 北碚区人大志. Chongqing: Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu ren min dai biao da hui chang wu wei yuan hui, 1991.

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2

zu, Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu di ming ling dao xiao. Sichuan Sheng Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu di ming lu: SichuanshengChongqingshi Beibeiqudiminglu. [Chongqing Shi: Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu di ming ling dao xiao zu, 1986.

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3

Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu min jian wen xue san tao ji cheng bian ji wei yuan hui. 中国民间故事集成: Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu juan. Chongqing Shi: Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu min jian wen xue san tao ji cheng bian ji wei yuan hui, 1989.

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4

Chongqing (China). Wen wu ju. e Chongqing (China). Yi min ju., eds. Chongqing ku qu kao gu bao gao ji, 1997 juan. Beijing: Ke xue chu ban she, 2001.

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5

Xing zheng zhi dao zai xing zheng zhi fa zhong de gui fan yun yong: Yi Chongqing Shi Beibei Qu shi shi xing zheng zhi dao wei yang ben. Beijing Shi: Zhi shi chan quan chu ban she, 2013.

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6

Changjiang san xia ku qu (Chongqing duan) yan jiang jing guan sheng tai yan jiu: Studies on the landscape ecology along Yangtze River in Three Gorges reservoir area (Chongqing Section), China. Beijing: Zhongguo jian zhu gong ye chu ban she, 2006.

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