Bibliografias temáticas / Alternative agriculture

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Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Alternative agriculture"

Autor: Grafiati
Publicado: 4 de junho de 2021
Última modificação: 29 de julho de 2024

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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Alternative agriculture"

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HILEMAN, BETTE. "Alternative Agriculture". Chemical & Engineering News 68, n.º 10 (5 de março de 1990): 26–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v068n010.p026.

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Francis, Charles A. "Alternative agriculture". Agricultural Systems 39, n.º 2 (janeiro de 1992): 227–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0308-521x(92)90109-2.

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Gliessman, S. R. "Alternative agriculture". Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 41, n.º 1 (junho de 1992): 98–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-8809(92)90197-j.

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Gliessman, S. R. "Alternative agriculture". Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 43, n.º 3-4 (fevereiro de 1993): 358–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-8809(93)90100-4.

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Smith, Katherine Reichelderfer. "Making alternative agriculture research policy". American Journal of Alternative Agriculture 10, n.º 1 (março de 1995): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0889189300006044.

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AbstractThe policies influencing the American agricultural research agenda are developed by Congress, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and the 58 state agricultural experiment stations of the land-grant university system, with input from various advisory groups. Despite the slow pace of change in the agricultural research agenda, there are no special barriers keeping the research system from adapting to contemporary and alternative agriculture issues. Rather, agricultural researchers have neither appropriate professional incentives nor sufficient financial incentives to shift toward alternative agriculture. Public intervention to alter these incentives has been thwarted because agricultural research institutions set their agendas through obscure processes. Five areas of policy change that could improve the prospects for evolution of a significant alternative agriculture research agenda are: 1) imposing a means test for formula fund payment limitations to states, with saved funds directed toward alternative agriculture research; 2) making priority setting a condition for receiving federalfunds for agricultural research to make the research agenda-setting process clearer to all interested parties; 3) requiring that federally funded research programs be categorized by the specific social goals toward which they are directed, to aid in judgments about the relevance of specific public agricultural research programs; 4) requiring information on research programs to be reported in a way that is specifically relevant to the alternative agriculture agenda; 5) formally involving public citizens and farmers in reviewing agricultural research grants to assure that the usefulness of proposed research is weighed along with scientific merit. These proposals complement current interest in making science generally more responsive to national priorities, and are entirely feasible within current agricultural research policy processes. Their effectiveness, however, is limited by the shrinking influence of federal funding in the state agricultural experiment station system, and they are only incremental changes within the existing system rather than radical reforms toward an alternative research system.
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Beus, Curtis E., e Riley E. Dunlap. "Agricultural policy debates: Examining the alternative and conventional perspectives". American Journal of Alternative Agriculture 8, n.º 3 (setembro de 1993): 98–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0889189300005129.

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AbstractControl of agricultural policymaking by the “agricultural establishment” has been challenged by a wide range of interests concerned with the externalities of modern industrialized agriculture. An “externalities/alternatives” or “ex/al” coalition appears to be an emerging force in agricultural policy debates. We surveyed three alternative agriculture groups, three conventional agriculture groups, and a statewide sample of farmers to learn whether each category forms a distinct, unified interest group whose perspectives on agricultural policy diverge substantially from the others'. There is considerable similarity among the alternative agriculture groups and among the conventional agriculture groups, the differences between them being much greater than the differences within each category. The statewide farmer sample is generally intermediate between the two sets of interest groups, but is closer to the conventional perspective on most issues.
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Bainé Szabó, Bernadett. "Alternative Income Sources in the Agriculture of Settlements Along the Hortobágy". Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, n.º 10 (11 de maio de 2003): 234–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/10/3500.

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Agriculture has played a dominant role among the income sources of population living along the Hortobágy just like in any other rural areas. I represent the situations of settlements along the Hortobágy by studying four of them, such as Balmazújváros, Hortobágy, Tiszacsege and Egyek. Big companies having worked in the examined settlements had significance in ensuring local working facilities, and restraining people from leaving. Acts dating back to the beginning of the 1990’ies, privatisation, transformation of the state farm and co-operatives have decreased the rate of employment in agriculture. Alternative income sources relating to agriculture, such as bio-farming by alternative plants, herb production and rural tourism will determine the future of agriculture in this area due to the closeness of the Hortobágy National Park, the unique but unfavourable natural conditions for agricultural production, financial aids by the National Agricultural Environmental Programme and the imminent EU-membership. In this way supporting these activities may ensure the livelihood of ex-agricultural workers and alternative income for those working in agriculture.I am going to deal with two issues in this article:• with the change of the role of agriculture in the examined settlements,• with economic analyses of alternative income sources by a model of a family farm.
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López-Cortés, Alejandro, e Yolanda Maya-Delgado. "Cryptobiotic cyanobacteria: an alternative in organic agriculture". Algological Studies/Archiv für Hydrobiologie, Supplement Volumes 109 (1 de agosto de 2003): 387–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/1864-1318/2003/0109-0387.

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Quintero Rueda, Angie Johanna, Flor Marina Reinosa Ortiz, Katherin Dayana Ortiz Blandón, Luis Felipe Pinzón Rincon e Carlos Alberto Gómez Cano. "Alternatives to agricultural production different from the traditional way". Management (Montevideo) 1 (11 de dezembro de 2023): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.62486/agma202310.

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Modern agricultural production is characterized by being responsible for the supply of food, fiber, active ingredients for the pharmaceutical industry and raw materials for a variety of industries, it is dedicated to the cultivation of the land in order to obtain products intended for human use and animal food, whose purpose is the production, breeding of plants and food, through crops or pastures, thus, agriculture benefits the family unit, workers, and people who consume part of it daily, In this case we are based on agricultural production alternatives different from the traditional way, this alternative agriculture is a system that, instead of using agricultural inputs, carries out specific practices depending on the characteristics of each ecosystem, they are alternative productions to the that enable the economic development of the region or provide added value to traditional productions, There are several types of agriculture in the world, such as traditional agriculture, natural agriculture, organic agriculture, industrial agriculture, among others, Alternative agriculture includes the use of vegetable or animal manure instead of chemical fertilizers, integrated pest management instead of chemical pesticides, which, by saving on chemicals, organic farmers obtain more income that contributes to developing the economy of the areas rural. It does not contaminate soil or water and consumes less energy than conventional agriculture, which benefits the environment
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Perfecto, Ivette. "Alternative vs. Conventional Agriculture". Ecology 75, n.º 2 (março de 1994): 573–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1939562.

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Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Alternative agriculture"

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Glenna, Leland L. "On becoming ecologically rational : a social and environmental critque of agriculture /". free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1997. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9841142.

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Silva, Cristiane Moreira da. "Agricultura alternativa e sustentabilidade : o caso do assentamento novas vidas em Ocara, Ceará". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2004. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/16476.

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SILVA, Cristiane Moreira da. Agricultura alternativa e sustentabilidade : o caso do assentamento novas vidas em Ocara, Ceará. 2004. 101 f. : Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Ceará, Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação, Programa Regional de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente, Fortaleza-CE, 2004.
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The present study tried to analyze the implications of the alternative agriculture in the establishment Novas Vidas – Ocara – CE, considering the social, environmental and economic aspects. For so much, they took place a field work in the sense of they be tabulated information that allowed a characterization and understanding in the production ways and organization of establishment, because such area represents a differentiation place, because it was one of the first establishments of agrarian reform of Ceará they convert it the conventional production into alternative, through the organic agriculture. The method used in the research took into social, environmental and economic variable account, through an investigation process, where they were applied and later on the tabulated 17 questionnaires for the 20 seated families. According to the obtained data, seated them they use 34,5ha are with subsistence agriculture and 4,2ha are with vegetable gardens, both produced in an organic way. Even so, same possessing earth and water for irrigation the explored area is small, because, the establishment possesses a total area of 693,67 ha. The results indicate that, in the social aspects, it is observed that the problems of health are not verified with frequently and the education, what demonstrates progresses in the improvement of the life quality. In agreement with the environmental variables, it is verified that the abandonment of practices that they degrade the environment is present in the place. Already in what it says respect to the economic aspects, the analysis aims the need to obtain mechanisms of a larger generation of income and resolutions for problems of economic nature, because, becomes an negative point to be solved. The agriculture of the establishment represents a model of more balanced development, at least in what it tells respect the environmental subject, even so it is necessary that is created initiatives to turn it more effective in the generation of income. Solved that problems, the model could represent an exit for the problem of the insustainability agricultural production, by means of the application of an alternative agriculture that glimmer the sustainability life the field.
O presente estudo procurou analisar as implicações da agricultura alternativa no assentamento Novas Vidas - Ocara – CE, considerando os aspectos sociais, ambientais e econômicos, visto que tal área representa um local de diferenciação, pois foi um dos primeiros assentamentos de reforma agrária do Ceará a converterem a produção convencional em alternativa, através da agricultura orgânica. O método utilizado na pesquisa levou em conta variáveis sociais, ambientais e econômicas, através de um processo de investigação, onde foram aplicados e posteriormente tabulados 17 questionários dentre as 20 famílias assentadas. Segundo os dados obtidos, os assentados utilizam 34,5ha com agricultura de subsistência e 4,2ha com hortas, ambas produzidas de forma orgânica. Porém, mesmo possuindo terra e água para irrigação a área explorada é pequena, visto que, o assentamento possui uma área total de 693,67ha. Os resultados indicam que, dentre os aspectos sociais, observa-se que os problemas de saúde não são constatados com grandes freqüências e que há a valorização da educação, o que demonstra avanços na melhoria da qualidade de vida. De acordo com as variáveis ambientais, constata-se que o abandono de práticas que degradam o meio ambiente é presente no local. Já no que diz respeito aos aspectos econômicos, a análise aponta a necessidade de se encontrar mecanismos de uma maior geração de renda e resoluções para a questão econômica, visto que, torna-se um ponto negativo a ser solucionado. A agricultura do assentamento representa um modelo de desenvolvimento mais equilibrado, pelo menos no que diz respeito à questão ambiental, porém é necessário que se crie iniciativas para torná-la mais eficaz na geração de renda. Resolvidos tais problemas, o modelo poderia representar uma saída para o problema da insustentabilidade da produção agrícola, mediante a aplicação de uma agricultura alternativa que vislumbre a sustentabilidade da vida no campo.
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Silva, Cristiane Moreira da. "Agricultura alternativa e sustentabilidade : o caso do assentamento novas vidas em Ocara, CearÃ". Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2004. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1626.

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O presente estudo procurou analisar as implicaÃÃes da agricultura alternativa no assentamento Novas Vidas - Ocara â CE, considerando os aspectos sociais, ambientais e econÃmicos, visto que tal Ãrea representa um local de diferenciaÃÃo, pois foi um dos primeiros assentamentos de reforma agrÃria do Cearà a converterem a produÃÃo convencional em alternativa, atravÃs da agricultura orgÃnica. O mÃtodo utilizado na pesquisa levou em conta variÃveis sociais, ambientais e econÃmicas, atravÃs de um processo de investigaÃÃo, onde foram aplicados e posteriormente tabulados 17 questionÃrios dentre as 20 famÃlias assentadas. Segundo os dados obtidos, os assentados utilizam 34,5ha com agricultura de subsistÃncia e 4,2ha com hortas, ambas produzidas de forma orgÃnica. PorÃm, mesmo possuindo terra e Ãgua para irrigaÃÃo a Ãrea explorada à pequena, visto que, o assentamento possui uma Ãrea total de 693,67ha. Os resultados indicam que, dentre os aspectos sociais, observa-se que os problemas de saÃde nÃo sÃo constatados com grandes freqÃÃncias e que hà a valorizaÃÃo da educaÃÃo, o que demonstra avanÃos na melhoria da qualidade de vida. De acordo com as variÃveis ambientais, constata-se que o abandono de prÃticas que degradam o meio ambiente à presente no local. Jà no que diz respeito aos aspectos econÃmicos, a anÃlise aponta a necessidade de se encontrar mecanismos de uma maior geraÃÃo de renda e resoluÃÃes para a questÃo econÃmica, visto que, torna-se um ponto negativo a ser solucionado. A agricultura do assentamento representa um modelo de desenvolvimento mais equilibrado, pelo menos no que diz respeito à questÃo ambiental, porÃm à necessÃrio que se crie iniciativas para tornÃ-la mais eficaz na geraÃÃo de renda. Resolvidos tais problemas, o modelo poderia representar uma saÃda para o problema da insustentabilidade da produÃÃo agrÃcola, mediante a aplicaÃÃo de uma agricultura alternativa que vislumbre a sustentabilidade da vida no campo.
The present study tried to analyze the implications of the alternative agriculture in the establishment Novas Vidas â Ocara â CE, considering the social, environmental and economic aspects. For so much, they took place a field work in the sense of they be tabulated information that allowed a characterization and understanding in the production ways and organization of establishment, because such area represents a differentiation place, because it was one of the first establishments of agrarian reform of Cearà they convert it the conventional production into alternative, through the organic agriculture. The method used in the research took into social, environmental and economic variable account, through an investigation process, where they were applied and later on the tabulated 17 questionnaires for the 20 seated families. According to the obtained data, seated them they use 34,5ha are with subsistence agriculture and 4,2ha are with vegetable gardens, both produced in an organic way. Even so, same possessing earth and water for irrigation the explored area is small, because, the establishment possesses a total area of 693,67 ha. The results indicate that, in the social aspects, it is observed that the problems of health are not verified with frequently and the education, what demonstrates progresses in the improvement of the life quality. In agreement with the environmental variables, it is verified that the abandonment of practices that they degrade the environment is present in the place. Already in what it says respect to the economic aspects, the analysis aims the need to obtain mechanisms of a larger generation of income and resolutions for problems of economic nature, because, becomes an negative point to be solved. The agriculture of the establishment represents a model of more balanced development, at least in what it tells respect the environmental subject, even so it is necessary that is created initiatives to turn it more effective in the generation of income. Solved that problems, the model could represent an exit for the problem of the insustainability agricultural production, by means of the application of an alternative agriculture that glimmer the sustainability life the field.
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Karlwolfgang, Andrew 1958. "Alternative forest tax regimes and tax capitalization". Diss., The University of Arizona, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/288829.

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It has long been asserted that taxation distorts the production decisions of timber land owners. More recently, claims have been that this does not occur because the tax is fully shifted into sawlog prices. This paper constructs a model of landowner choice between a property tax programme and a modified yield tax programme under the assumption of tax capitalization. Under tax shifting, the landowner will be indifferent between tax regimes. With tax capitalization owners of younger stands will elect to classify their stands for the modified yield tax programme. An empirical model of binary choice is evaluated using cross sectional forty level data from Cowlitz County, Washington immediately after implementation of the Reforestation Act of 1931. The empirical results suggest that landowners are responsive to differences in the taxing pattern in a manner conforming to the theoretical predictions consistent with tax capitalization. Additional results suggest that implementation of the alternate tax regime may have had little effect on tax defaults. The tax capitalization result is extended to derive expressions for pigouvian taxes designed to influence stand management, consistent with the increasing timber prices encountered in the postwar world.
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Brant, Barry. "Alternative strategic financial plans for Garden City Co-op". Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/879.

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Marks, Leonie A. "Evaluating alternative farming systems : a fuzzy MADM approach /". free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9924905.

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Olsen, Eden K. "Biodynamic Agriculture: A Valuable Alternative to the Industrial Farming System". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/317.

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Since the Scientific and Industrial revolutions, advancing technologies and cutting-edge science have enabled our society to continually promote a growing global economy. Industrial growth has increasingly become a top priority for most governments, notably in the agricultural realm. The advances towards agricultural industrialization began in the 17th century and escalated during the Green Revolution, which examined the possibility of using synthetic fertilizers and mechanization in farming to decrease labor and improve yields. Although seen as economically beneficial, the shift from an agrarian lifestyle to industrial farming has created an ecological, economic, and ideological crisis to our modern world. This paper aims to examine the problems associated with agricultural industrialization and investigate whether biodynamic agriculture effectively provides a solution to the problems inherent in both conventional and industrial organic agricultural methodology.
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McGinley, Susan. "An Alternative Paper Crop from the Southwest". College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622399.

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Sabih, Sacha Francis. "The CSA method of alternative financing in agriculture : a case study". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0004/MQ44267.pdf.

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Abbott, Bryce Alexander. "Cultivating Agricultural Resistance: Alternative Farming as Slow Modernity". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/23228.

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Contemporary methods of food production in the United States have become undeniably destructive ecologically.  Two of the strongest symbols of that destruction from corporate industrial agriculture are CAFOs (Confined Animal Feeding Operations) and monoculture crop production.  This thesis seeks to find examples of producers refusing these methods as well as what motivates those producers to refuse, and what that refuse could mean politically.  The project is grounded theoretically in the work of critical theorists, especially Herbert Marcuse, because the Frankfurt School\'s criticism of instrumental rationality and understanding of domination functions to elucidate the societal conditions that allow for agricultural (over)production to be swept up in problematic methods in the name of efficiency.

           Part I starts by analyzing academic as well as popular discourses of CAFOs and the historical process of industrializing meat production and agriculture in the United States.  Here both corporate capitalism and enlightenment rationality are indicted and Marcuse\'s theories are put to work to set up what is being refused. Part II uses examples of organic and local food to provide an understanding for how consumption centered refusals can be co-opted by corporate interest.  Part III seeks out contemporary refusals that go past \'green consumerism\' and foster a "new sensibility" that is grounded in a sense of place, ecological cooperation with nature, and refuses corporatism.  In this new sensibility there is a direct rejection of the instrumental rationality, the profit motive and exploitation of nature.



Master of Public and International Affairs
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Livros sobre o assunto "Alternative agriculture"

1

National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on the Role of Alternative Farming Methods in Modern Production Agriculture., ed. Alternative agriculture. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 1989.

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Council for Agricultural Science and Technology., ed. Alternative agriculture: Scientists' review. Ames, Iowa: Council for Agricultural Science and Technology, 1990.

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Smith, Erika. Biopesticides and alternative agriculture. Norwalk, CT: Business Communications Co., 1993.

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Yogi, Goswami D., ed. Alternative energy in agriculture. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 1986.

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Yogi, Goswami D., ed. Alternative energy in agriculture. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 1986.

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Burley, Ray. Alternative agriculture: Food for life. Princeton, NJ: Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2005.

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Associates, Olympic, ed. Alternative energy technologies for agriculture. Seattle, Wash: Olympic Associates, 1995.

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Gatti, Stefano, Carlo Chiarella e Vitaliano Fiorillo, eds. Agriculture as an Alternative Investment. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27918-8.

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Agroecología, Coordinadora Ecuatoriana de, ed. Agroecología: Tres opciones sustentables : propuestas agroecológicas en costa, sierra y amazonía ecuatorianas. [Quito, Ecuador]: Coordinadora Ecuatoriana de Agroecología, 1997.

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United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Alternative agriculture: Perspectives of the National Academy of Sciences and the Council for Agricultural Sciences and Technology : hearing before the Joint Economic Committee, Congress of the United States, One Hundred First Congress, second session, June 6, 1990. Washington [D.C.]: U.S. G.P.O., 1990.

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Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Alternative agriculture"

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Béaur, Gérard. "1. ‘Alternative Agriculture’ or ‘Alternative Crops’?" In Alternative Agriculture in Europe (sixteenth-twentieth centuries), 15–32. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.rurhe-eb.5.119522.

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Aziz, Muhammad Zahir, Muhammad Naveed, Tanveer Abbas, Sulman Siddique e Muhammad Yaseen. "Alternative Fertilizers and Sustainable Agriculture". In Innovations in Sustainable Agriculture, 213–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23169-9_8.

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Padmavathy, K., e G. Poyyamoli. "Alternative Farming Techniques for Sustainable Food Production". In Sustainable Agriculture Reviews, 367–424. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1521-9_13.

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Gresta, F., G. M. Lombardo, L. Siracusa e G. Ruberto. "Saffron, An Alternative Crop for Sustainable Agricultural Systems: A Review". In Sustainable Agriculture, 355–76. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2666-8_23.

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Gatti, Stefano, e Carlo Chiarella. "Agriculture as an Asset Class in the Alternative Investments Space". In Agriculture as an Alternative Investment, 73–99. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27918-8_3.

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Fiorillo, Vitaliano, Marianna Lo Zoppo e Aristea Saputo. "Megatrends Affecting Agribusiness: From Challenges to Opportunities". In Agriculture as an Alternative Investment, 1–44. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27918-8_1.

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Fiorillo, Vitaliano, Marianna Lo Zoppo e Aristea Saputo. "Innovation Trends in the Agribusiness Supply Chain". In Agriculture as an Alternative Investment, 45–72. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27918-8_2.

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de Oliveira, André Luiz Barros, Francisco Thálysson Tavares Cavalcante, Katerine da Silva Moreira, Paula Jéssyca Morais Lima, Rodolpho Ramilton de Castro Monteiro, Bruna Bandeira Pinheiro, Kimberle Paiva dos Santos e José Cleiton Sousa dos Santos. "Chitosan Nanoparticle: Alternative for Sustainable Agriculture". In Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology, 95–132. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6056-3_4.

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Hogg, Dominic. "Biotechniques and the Neglect of Alternative Agriculture". In Technological Change in Agriculture, 209–44. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780333981252_8.

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Verma, K. Krishan, Munna Singh, Vishnu D. Rajput, Chhedi Lal Verma e Marina Burachevskaya. "Nanofertilizers: A Sustainable Alternative to Conventional Means". In Nanotechnology for Sustainable Agriculture, 19–36. New York: Apple Academic Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003333128-4.

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Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Alternative agriculture"

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Rivza, Baiba, e Vivita Viksnina. "MICROBIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS IN AGRICULTURE � ALTERNATIVE AND ECONOMIC BENEFIT". In 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022v/6.2/s25.30.

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The European Union and its Member States have set themselves to achieve climate neutrality across the EU by 2050. The agricultural sector is one of the emitters of greenhouse gases (GHG). To achieve its climate neutrality goals of reducing the increase in global temperature to below 2�C and limiting it to 1.5�C, the EU has adopted the Green Deal and the Farm to Fork Strategy based on it. These goals create the need for the development and implementation of innovations. The agricultural sector will experience several innovative approaches in the future, including the digitalization of agriculture and the use of biotechnologies, including microbiological approaches. As a result, the agricultural industry will face significant changes in farming methods. In this article, the need for innovation in agriculture, the main microbiological factors that determine both soil health and yield levels are discussed and the principle by which the economic benefits of using innovative microbiological preparations in agriculture are calculated is shown. The use of microbiological preparations in agriculture can maintain crop yields and reduce GHG emissions.
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Bhimanpallewar, Ratnmala Nivrutti, e Manda Rama Narasingarao. "Alternative approaches of Machine Learning for Agriculture Advisory System". In 2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/confluence47617.2020.9058152.

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Kerdnoi, T., T. Prapamontol e S. Prabudhanitisarn. "A multi-level analysis of mainstream agriculture’s impact and development of alternative agriculture in Thailand". In Sustainability Today. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/st110231.

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Auld, D. L., C. L. Peterson e R. A. Korus. "Vegetable Oil as an Alternative Liquid Fuel for American Agriculture". In 22nd Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1987-9010.

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Ge, Liuqin, Meisheng Xia, Zhitong Yao e Qingping Sun. "Ferric pyrophosphate: A versatile and alternative iron fortification compound". In 2015 International Conference on Food Hygiene, Agriculture and Animal Science. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789813100374_0013.

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Slishchuk, H. I., e N. E. Volkova. "ROLE OF ALTERNATIVE SPLICING IN CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L.) DROUGHT TOLERANCE MECHANISM, REVEALED VIA TRANSCRIPTOME ANALYSIS". In CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURE: SCIENCE AND PRACTICE. Baltija Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-389-7-13.

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VALIEV, Ayrat, Andrey DMITRIEV, Kamil HAFIZOV, Ilgiz GALIEV e Farida NEZHMETDINOVA. "AGRO-BIO-TECHNO PARK AS AN INNOVATIVE FACTOR OF INCREASING COMPETITIVENESS OF AGRICULTURE UNDER GLOBAL CHALLENGES". In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.118.

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Today developed countries are not just talking about agriculture or agribusiness, but set a strategic goal in developing high-tech and profitable sector of the Bioeconomy as a serious alternative to traditional industries, economies and markets. Modern agriculture and worldwide growth structural change of consumption of food. This factor is directly linked with the global orientation of rural households in the world at improving the productivity of agricultural land, reduction of losses, and increase in food production. The agricultural sector focuses on the production and processing of agricultural products, storage, transportation and sales of finished products. Thus, the agricultural sector requires professionals with expertise and skills relevant to the entire production cycle. The transition to the Bioeconomy market changed the nature and conditions of agricultural workers. The article provides a rationale for the necessity of establishment of an agro-bio-techno park in the Republic of Tatarstan as an innovative factor of increasing competitiveness of agriculture in Russia under global challenges. It represents results of analysis of global challenges for development of agriculture, domestic and international experience of setting up and work of techno parks in the universities and the model of the Agro-bio-techno park establishment at the Kazan State Agrarian University.
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Ozolina, Sintija, Uldis Zaimis e Andrejs Kukuskins. "Development and application of biodegradable wheat straw and carrageenan composite in agriculture". In 23rd International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technologies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/erdev.2024.23.tf171.

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Environmental concerns in the long run have led the public to develop alternative materials that could be used in agriculture. The development and application of carrageenan and wheat straw biodegradable composite in agriculture is the main focus of this study. This composite is crafted to tackle the environmental repercussions linked with traditional agricultural materials. The manufacturing procedure encompasses the extraction and treatment of wheat straw fibres, which are then merged with carrageenan, a naturally occurring polysaccharide sourced from red seaweed Furcellaria Lumbricalis. The resultant bio composite displays encouraging mechanical traits, rendering it suitable for a variety of agricultural applications. The employment of wheat straw not only offers an environmentally conscious substitute but also addresses the predicament of disposing of agricultural waste. Regarding its application, the biodegradable composite can serve as a material for seedling trays. Due to the composite natural propensity to break down over time, long-term environmental pollution is prevented. Additionally, the material biodegradability is improved by its contact with soil microbes, enhancing the overall sustainability of agricultural methods. The outcomes of this study underscore the potential of the biodegradable wheat straw and carrageenan composite as a sustainable substitute for diverse agricultural applications. The development and assimilation of such environmentally friendly materials contribute to the ongoing endeavours to promote sustainable practices in agriculture, addressing both ecological apprehensions and the necessity for pioneering solutions in the field.
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GBOE, Nuushuun Archie, e Raimondas GRUBLIAUSKAS. "AGRICULTURE WASTE AS SOUND-ABSORBING MATERIAL: CASE STUDY LIBERIA". In 26-osios jaunųjų mokslininkų konferencijos „Mokslas – Lietuvos ateitis“ teminė konferencija DARNI APLINKA. Vilniaus Gedimino Technikos Universitetas, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/da.2023.003.

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In Liberia, agriculture is an important part of the economy and contributes significantly to national income; yet, the enormous amount of agricultural waste produced by agricultural operations and the absence of adequate waste management is negatively affecting the environment. One of the key objectives for improving the living environment is noise reduction. A sound absorber is a tool that may be used to do such. The ability to manage sound has been recognized as one of the essential aspects of a person’s comfort. Controlling the room’s acoustics is key. Generally, materials utilized for sound attenuation are synthetic fibers like glass wool fiber. Over time, it has been revealed that synthetic fibers are pricey and may be hazardous to the environment and human health. Natural fibers as an alternative to synthetic fiber are therefore receiving more attention. This research presents natural agricultural waste materials as a replacement for conventional sound-absorbing materials as these materials offer the benefits of being inexpensive, lightweight, easily accessible, environmentally friendly, and non-polluting. The waste products from agriculture that can be employed in the realm of noise control include coconut fiber, groundnut shell, and sugarcane fiber.
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"Shared geolocation gateway lora network: an alternative smart farm deployment strategic infrastructure". In Developing Innovation Strategies in the Era of Data-Driven Agriculture. Food and Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific Region, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.56669/gdyu1149.

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Relatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Alternative agriculture"

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Dohlman, Erik N., Karen Maguire, Wilma V. Davis, Megan Husby, John Bovay, Catharine Elizabeth Weber e Yoonjung Lee. Trends, insights, and future prospects for production in controlled environment agriculture and agrivoltaics systems. Washington, D.C.: Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, janeiro de 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2024.8254671.ers.

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Public and private investments in alternative food production systems have increased in recent years. Two systems, controlled environment agriculture (CEA) and agrivoltaics (AV), have been highlighted for their potential to provide socioeconomic benefits beyond food production. This study examines recent innovations in the production process for CEA and AV systems, the extent to which they have been adopted, whether these are providing output for agricultural markets, and the types of crops or other agricultural goods the systems supply. There have been growing investments in these alternative food production systems, both for commercial and research purposes. But the growth opportunities also come with economic, technical, and other challenges, which are examined in this report.
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Perez, Nicostrato, e Angga Pradesha. Philippine rice trade liberalization: Impacts on agriculture and the economy, and alternative policy actions. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133371.

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Newton, Peter Newton, e Waverly Eichhorst Eichhorst. Livelihood transitions in low- and middle-income countries: From animal agriculture to alternative proteins. Tiny Beam Fund, junho de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15868/socialsector.40561.

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Aguiar Borges, Luciane, e Hannah Matthiesen. Urban Agriculture for a Resilient Future. Nordregio, janeiro de 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2024:41403-2503.

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This report is the outcome of the project Urban Agriculture for a Resilient Future (FutureUA) financed by the Nordic Council of Ministers and implemented in 2023. In this final report, we discuss the future of urban agriculture across different themes, namely (1) cultivating change in connection with innovation and legislation, (2) cultivating community in connection with culture, and (3) cultivating knowledge in connection with education and science. While the first theme reflects the potential of agriculture to occupy more space in cities and to be perceived as a desirable urban function through innovation and legislative support, the second theme focuses on the known benefits of urban agriculture for building community and fostering social inclusion. The third theme reflects the momentum urban agriculture is gaining in institutional education through the implementation of programmes that respond to the growing demand for systematic knowledge of urban agriculture at different qualification levels. This report is primarily a presentation of seven urban agriculture initiatives that tell stories about how different actors have engaged with or support the practice of growing food in cities. The description of the cases was based on webinar discussions, interviews with the main stakeholders of each case, and study visits. These cases provide the context to show how different actors can engage in urban agriculture and food systems, as well as to discuss their challenges and opportunities and to draw lessons from their practices. The report targets a broad and heterogeneous audience, including planners, entrepreneurs, academics, and the general public, who are interested and believe in the potential of urban agriculture to tackle many of the challenges we face today, such as the climate crises. After reading this report, the reader is expected to gain: - A glimpse of the literature on the benefits and drawbacks of growing food in cities. - An understanding of urban agriculture from different perspectives (e.g., municipalities, entrepreneurs, communities, educational institutions). - An overview of opportunities and challenges for implementing agriculture in cities. - Inspiration for alternative urban futures as the stories told in this report carry seeds for change that can assist transitioning our cities to more functional ecosystems.
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Pexas, Georgios, Ilias Kyriazakis e Bob Doherty. The Future of Animal Feed. Food Standards Agency, abril de 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.gzi586.

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The feed-food competition for environmental and economic resources raises increasing concerns about the production and supply of protein for the global livestock sector. Risks to food-security and approaching deadlines for global sustainable development, means exploring the potential for alternative protein feeds is imperative. However, as the use of alternative feeds for livestock production is still at its infancy, it is critical that potential direct or indirect food safety risks are evaluated before implementation at commercial scales. This Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) offers a lens that focuses on the potential opportunities and threats of such alternatives for the sustainability and food safety of the global livestock sector. Four potential alternative protein sources for livestock feeds are identified and evaluated through this REA: genetically modified / engineered protein crops and alternative cultivation methods cellular agriculture former foods, food waste and industry by-products and waste streams animal by-products and insects Through this analysis, a strategic policy roadmap and research agenda are synthesised to facilitate higher-level policy making, supporting local solutions for global sustainable development and a more food-secure future. The four broad directions for policy making and research the REA proposes are: decoupling protein production from fossil fuel developing sustainable economic strategies for alternative proteins at a subnational level supporting circular livestock feed solutions further enhancing the feed and food regulatory system
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Carlile, Rachel, Matthew Kessler e Tara Garnett. What is food sovereignty? TABLE, maio de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.56661/f07b52cc.

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Food sovereignty, “the right of peoples to healthy and culturally appropriate food produced through ecologically sound and sustainable methods, and their right to define their own food and agriculture systems,” is often discussed as an alternative political framework and approach to food security (Nyéléni, 2007). Food sovereignty has grown as a countermovement to the growing dominance of industrial agricultural practices, the increasing power of corporations in the global food system, and the convergence of diets towards more imported and processed foods. This explainer explores food sovereignty as a concept and movement, how it differs from the concept of food security, criticisms of the movement, and evolving definitions.
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Cai, Yongxia, Christopher M. Wade, Justin S. Baker, Jason P. H. Jones, Gregory S. Latta, Sara B. Ohrel, Shaun A. Ragnauth e Jared R. Creason. Implications of alternative land conversion cost specifications on projected afforestation potential in the United States. RTI Press, novembro de 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.op.0057.1811.

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The Forestry and Agriculture Sector Optimization Model with Greenhouse Gases (FASOMGHG) has historically relied on regional average costs of land conversion to simulate land use change across cropland, pasture, rangeland, and forestry. This assumption limits the accuracy of the land conversion estimates by not recognizing spatial heterogeneity in land quality and conversion costs. Using data from Nielsen et al. (2014), we obtained the afforestation cost per county, then estimated nonparametric regional marginal cost functions for land converting land to forestry. These afforestation costs were then incorporated into FASOMGHG. Three different assumptions for land moving into the forest sector were run; constant average conversion cost, static rising marginal costs and dynamic rising marginal cost, in order to assess the implications of alternative land conversion cost assumptions on key outcomes, such as projected forest area and cropland use, carbon sequestration, and forest product output.
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Dimaranan, Betina, Thomas Hertel e Roman Keeney. OECD Domestic Support and the Developing Countries. GTAP Working Paper, janeiro de 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp19.

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This paper aims to shed light on the potential interests of developing countries in reforms to domestic support for agriculture in the OECD economies. In order to accomplish this goal, we begin by reviewing the literature on the impacts of domestic support on key variables, including farm income, in the OECD economies themselves. We then proceed to revise the standard GTAP model of global trade, based on recent work at the OECD, in order to permit it to better capture these impacts. A series of stylized simulations are subsequently offered to illustrate the differential impacts of alternative types of domestic support. These suggest the possibility of policy re-instrumentation, whereby farm income is stabilized in the face of cuts to overall support levels by shifting the mix of subsidies away from the more trade-distorting instruments which also tend to be ineffective tools for boosting farm incomes. We then explore in considerable detail the mechanisms by which OECD agricultural reforms affect developing country welfare. The primary channel for such effects works through the terms of trade which in turn depend in part on whether a country is a net exporter or a net importer of the affected OECD products. Long term support for agricultural program commodities in OECD countries, coupled with relative taxation in many developing countries, has left the latter increasingly dependent on imports of these subsidized products. This has, in turn, made them more vulnerable to agricultural reforms that raise these prices. As a result, we find that an across-the-board, 50% cut in all domestic support for OECD agriculture leads to welfare losses for most of the developing regions, as well as for the combined total group of developing countries. The 50% cut in domestic support also results in large declines in farm incomes in Europe, and, to a lesser degree, North America. This makes such a reform package an unlikely political event. An alternative approach to reforming agricultural policies in the OECD would be to focus on broad-based reductions in market price support. This has already been occurring in the EU, in particular, where domestic support has increasingly replaced border measures. As demonstrated in this paper, the basic economic principles of agricultural support policies suggest that a shift from market price support to land-based payments could generate a “win-win” outcome whereby farm incomes are maintained and world price distortions are reduced. This is the direction charted by the OECD in its recent “Positive Reform Agenda” for agriculture. We formally examine such an agricultural reform scenario, implementing a 50% cut in market price support for OECD agriculture, with a compensating set of land payments designed to maintain farm income in each of the member economies. This comprehensive reform scenario results in increased welfare for most developing countries, with gains on other commodities offsetting the terms of trade losses from higher program crop prices. We conclude that developing countries will be well advised to focus their efforts on improved market access to the OECD economies, while permitting these wealthy economies to continue – indeed even increase – domestic support payments. Provided these increased domestic support payments are not linked to output or variable inputs, the trade-distorting effects are likely to be small, and they can be a rather effective way of offsetting the potential losses that would otherwise be sustained by OECD farmers. This type of policy re-instrumentation will increase the probability that such reforms will be deemed politically acceptable in the OECD member economies, while simultaneously increasing the likelihood that such reforms will also be beneficial to the developing economies.
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Northwest Economic Associates. The Role of Electricity in Pacific Northwest Irrigated Agriculture, 1979-1987 : A Study of Irrigation Price Elasticity of Demand, the Importance of Irrigated Agriculture to Rural Communities, and an Evaluation of Alternative Targeted Rate Discount Options for Irrigation Consumers, Volume 1. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), maio de 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6006307.

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Reis, Germano Glufke Reis. The role of major retailers and supermarkets in the transition from industrial animal agriculture to alternative proteins in low- and middle-income countries: The case of Brazil. Tiny Beam Fund, dezembro de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15868/socialsector.41304.

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