Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Aide à la décision clinique"
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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Aide à la décision clinique"
Amat, Philippe. "À la recherche d’un équilibre dans les décisions thérapeutiques. L’exemple du traitement des malocclusions de classe II chez l’enfant et l’adolescent". L'Orthodontie Française 87, n.º 4 (dezembro de 2016): 375–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2016042.
Texto completo da fonteBen Aissa, H., I. Dallel, D. Sediri, S. Tobji, A. Ben Amor e F. Ben Amor. "Gestion orthodontique de l’inclusion horizontale des incisives maxillaires : à propos d’un cas clinique". Revue d'Orthopédie Dento-Faciale 52, n.º 2 (abril de 2018): 197–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/odf/2018003.
Texto completo da fonteMaglio, Milena. "Entre clinicien, éthicien et consultant. Contribution à l’histoire de l’éthique clinique". Revue française d'éthique appliquée N° 15, n.º 1 (24 de maio de 2024): 158–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfeap.015.0159.
Texto completo da fonteMedjkoune, Liza, Amélie Anota, Enora Vauleon, Apolline Monfillette-Djelad e Mathieu Boone. "Impact des scores de qualité de vie et des fonctions cognitives sur la décision thérapeutique dans une population réelle de glioblastome en récidive après radio-chimiothérapie". Revue internationale de soins palliatifs Vol. 37, n.º 4 (21 de abril de 2023): 161–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/inka.234.0161.
Texto completo da fonteChaqués Asensi, José. "Extraction d’une incisive mandibulaire en orthodontie : indication, plan de traitement et gestion clinique pour différentes malocclusions". L'Orthodontie Française 83, n.º 3 (setembro de 2012): 183–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2012019.
Texto completo da fonteGalmiche, Perrine. "Les consultations d’éthique clinique en France : origines, perspectives et prémisses d’un collectif". Canadian Journal of Bioethics 7, n.º 4 (2024): 46–56. https://doi.org/10.7202/1114957ar.
Texto completo da fonteChaques Asensi, José. "Proposition d’un protocole définissant les facteurs limites des traitements de compensation de la classe III". L'Orthodontie Française 87, n.º 2 (junho de 2016): 205–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2016023.
Texto completo da fonteMarcoux, Audrey, Marie-Hélène Tessier, Frédéric Grondin, Laetitia Reduron e Philip L. Jackson. "Perspectives fondamentale, clinique et sociétale de l’utilisation des personnages virtuels en santé mentale". Santé mentale au Québec 46, n.º 1 (21 de setembro de 2021): 35–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1081509ar.
Texto completo da fonteAMAT, Philippe. "Troubles respiratoires obstructifs du sommeil et orthodontie : primum non nocere". L'Orthodontie Française 90, n.º 3-4 (setembro de 2019): 247–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2019039.
Texto completo da fonteVincent, J. M. "La matrice ACT et son intérêt thérapeutique immédiat dans la relation thérapeutique". European Psychiatry 30, S2 (novembro de 2015): S99—S100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.09.418.
Texto completo da fonteTeses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Aide à la décision clinique"
Issa, Najah. "Aide à la décision pour l'apprentissage". Phd thesis, Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambresis, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00999259.
Texto completo da fonteKushlaf, Najah. "Aide à la décision pour l'apprentissage". Thesis, Valenciennes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014VALE0010/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe research realized in this thesis proposes a decision support to improve the quality of learning. The learning includes two dimensions; human dimension and pedagogic one. The human dimension includes the learner and the teacher. The pedagogic dimension represented in curriculum set by the educational establishment; it is the know. The learner is going to transform the know into knowledge. Thus the know and the knowledge are two notions completely different. The distance between both is the distance between what the teacher presents (the know) and what the learner acquires (the knowledge). The quality of the learning concerns the learners who go to the school to acquire the know. In fact, learning consists in interiorizing the know. This internalization requires the efforts for persistent intellectual change and demands continuity based on past experiences. The acquisition of knowledge and its transformation into knowledge by the learner is influenced by several factors that affect positively or negatively on the quantity and quality of this knowledge. The confusion between the know and the knowledge guide the learner to value or to ignore his knowledge. The knowledge construction process by the diffused know requires an constant evaluation process. The process of evaluation then appreciates the structure of knowledge to make decisions intended to make it evolve. However, during an evaluation, the confusion between knowledge and knowledge can bring learner to value the score so neglecting the importance which he must give for the transformation knowledge process in favor of the highest possible fidelity of knowledge. This confusion can be detected provided that the evaluation includes a processual dimension. Therefore, the evaluation may be better associated with improvement actions and transformation of knowledge. Then the evaluation can be addressed in a logical decision support. Therefore In this research we demonstrate that the learning situation is a decision aiding situation
Galopin, Alexandre. "Modélisation ontologique des recommandations de pratique clinique pour une aide à la décision à niveaux d'abstraction variables". Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066202/document.
Texto completo da fonteClinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are elaborated according to evidence-based medicine principles in order to improve healthcare quality. However, even when they are integrated into clinical decision support systems, recommendations are poorly implemented by physicians. Indeed, CPGs are often criticized for their lack of flexibility, and their inability to handle the singularity of patients encountered in clinical practice. In particular, CPGs are usually elaborated for a single pathology whereas patients usually suffer from multiple pathologies and comorbidities. We have proposed a method based on an ontological reasoning to enable the reconciliation of single-pathology CPGs to support the flexible management of patients with multiple pathologies. Knowledge bases are made of decision rules that formalize the content of single-pathology CPGs. Patient criteria are organized by a domain ontology, which allows the generation of a generalization-ordered graph of clinical patient profiles. The ontological reasoning allows to reason at different levels of abstraction to process clinical cases described with different levels of completeness. This method has been implemented in a decision support system called GO-DSS, and applied to the management of patients suffering from both arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes, on the basis of CPGs produced by the VIDAL company (VIDAL Recos). The prototype and its user interfaces have been qualitatively evaluated by a sample of users including both computer scientists with medical knowledge and physicians with computer skills
Renaud, Bertrand. "Aide à la décision médicale par les règles de prédiction clinique au service d'urgence : l'exemple de la pneumopathie aigue communautaire". Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066543.
Texto completo da fonteThe explonentially increasing amount of medical knowledge compromises its transfer to medical practice and results in suboptimal quality of care. This is of particular interest with regard to emergency medicine. Indeed, in few other domains of medicine is there such variety, novelty, distraction, and chaos, all juxtaposed to a need for expeditious and judicious thinking and in no other area of medicine, is decision density as high. Therefore, emergency medicine is particularly exposed to reveal the cognitive limits of medical decision making. Indeed, medical decision mainly depends on emergency physicians ability to predict patients’ outcome based on data available at presentation. Clinical prediction rules are the best evidence for guiding medical decision. The following text reports several studies conducted by the emergency department team of H Mondor university related hospital about the usefulness of a clinical prediction rule for guiding medical decision making process of patients presenting with a community acquired pneumonia (CAP). First, the European validation of the Pneumonia Severity Index (PSI) that has been intially developped in North America is reported. The second study reports the impact of routine use of the PSI in French emergency departments. Then, we report an evaluation of professional practices consisting in the implemention of a comprehensive strategy that included PSI assessment via the emergency department computerized medical file. Finally, the last two reports present on the one hand the development of a new clinical prediction rule for the severe CAP (REA-ICU: Risk of Early Admission to Intensive Care Unit) and on the other hand a demonstration by recurrence of the actual usefulness of this new rule that could be able to signicantly modify medical practices
Bouguerra, Afef. "Optimisation et aide à la décision pour la programmation des opérations électives et urgentes". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0171.
Texto completo da fonteThe operating theater is one of the most critical and expensive hospital resources. Indeed, a high percentage of hospital admissions are due to surgical interventions. Rising expenditures spur health care organizations to organize their processes more efficiently and effectively. This thesis is supported by the urban community of Sarreguemines-France and the region of Lorraine-France, and is carried out in collaboration with the Centre Hospitalier de Sarreguemines - Hôpital Robert Pax. In the first part of this work, we propose two mathematical programming models to help operating theater managers in developing an optimal operating rooms scheduling. We also propose a constructive heuristic to obtain near optimal results for realistic sizes of the problem. In the second part of our work, the whole scheduling process is modeled as a hybrid four-stage flow shop problem with RSb blocking constraint, and is solved by a genetic algorithm. The objective is to synchronize all the needed resources around the optimal daily schedule obtained with the proposed mathematical model. The last part of our work is dedicated to non-elective surgeries. We propose a decision support tool, guiding the operating room manager, to handle this unpredictable flow of patients. Non-elective patients are classified according to their medical priority. The main contribution of the proposed decision support tool is to provide online assignment strategies to treat each non elective patient category. Proposed assignments are riskless on patient’s health. According to non-elective surgery classes, the proposed adjusted schedule minimizes different criteria such as patient’s waiting time, deviation from the firstly scheduled starting time of a surgery and the amount of resulting overtime
Bouguerra, Afef. "Optimisation et aide à la décision pour la programmation des opérations électives et urgentes". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0171/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe operating theater is one of the most critical and expensive hospital resources. Indeed, a high percentage of hospital admissions are due to surgical interventions. Rising expenditures spur health care organizations to organize their processes more efficiently and effectively. This thesis is supported by the urban community of Sarreguemines-France and the region of Lorraine-France, and is carried out in collaboration with the Centre Hospitalier de Sarreguemines - Hôpital Robert Pax. In the first part of this work, we propose two mathematical programming models to help operating theater managers in developing an optimal operating rooms scheduling. We also propose a constructive heuristic to obtain near optimal results for realistic sizes of the problem. In the second part of our work, the whole scheduling process is modeled as a hybrid four-stage flow shop problem with RSb blocking constraint, and is solved by a genetic algorithm. The objective is to synchronize all the needed resources around the optimal daily schedule obtained with the proposed mathematical model. The last part of our work is dedicated to non-elective surgeries. We propose a decision support tool, guiding the operating room manager, to handle this unpredictable flow of patients. Non-elective patients are classified according to their medical priority. The main contribution of the proposed decision support tool is to provide online assignment strategies to treat each non elective patient category. Proposed assignments are riskless on patient’s health. According to non-elective surgery classes, the proposed adjusted schedule minimizes different criteria such as patient’s waiting time, deviation from the firstly scheduled starting time of a surgery and the amount of resulting overtime
Niès, Julie. "Aides à la décision clinique intégrées au système d'information de l'hôpital européen Georges Pompidou : élaborations, mises en œuvre et évaluations". Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066600.
Texto completo da fonteARMAND, Stéphane. "Analyse Quantifiée de la Marche : extraction de connaissances à partir de données pour l'aide à l'interprétation clinique de la marche digitigrade". Phd thesis, Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambresis, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00010618.
Texto completo da fonteBaudet, Alexandre. "Évaluation de la maîtrise de la consommation d'antibiotiques assistée par ordinateur au CHRU de Nancy". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LORR0156.
Texto completo da fonteAntibiotic resistance is a global public health issue that can be tackled by preventing infections and by improving the use of antibiotics. In hospitals, software tools have been developed to assist healthcare professionals in detecting and monitoring patients carrying target micro-organisms and in the proper use of antibiotics. The aim of this research was to evaluate a software suite implemented at the University Hospital of Nancy, comprising an electronic surveillance software (ZINC) for the infection prevention and control (IPC) team and a clinical decision support system (APSS) for the antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) team.To achieve this, the first phase of the project proposed a 24-month research protocol (12 months before and 12 months after the implementation of the software) including a quantitative approach via a quasi-experimental before-after study using interrupted time series, and a qualitative approach to gather users' points of view. The second phase, comprising a retrospective study among patients with healthcare-associated infections acquired in intensive care units, identified areas for improvement that should be made possible by the use of APSS and ZINC. The third phase, comprising two mixed methods studies with semi-structured interviews with the IPC and AMS teams, highlighted the main barriers, facilitators and benefits perceived by APSS and ZINC users. The fourth phase, comprising a time series study including 6 years of audits with 22 months post-installation of ZINC, demonstrated the gradual improvement in the implementation of isolation precaution measures since the IPC team began using ZINC.These first results are encouraging, but need to be completed in order to assess the wider impact of APSS and ZINC, particularly on antibiotic consumption and bacterial resistance
Viti, Mario. "Automated prediction of major adverse cardiovascular events". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UPASG084.
Texto completo da fonteThis research project is expected to be financed by a CIFRE scholarship in collaboration between GE Healthcare and CentraleSupelec. We are seeking to predict Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE). These are typically embolism and aneurisms in the aorta and the coronary arteries, that give rise respectively to interrupted blood flow to the heart and so a risk of infarctus, or major hemorrhage. Both are life-threatening. When a patient is brought to hospital for an alert (angina, etc), they will undergo an X-ray CAT scan, which can be more or less invasive. A major objective of this research is to utilize as well as possible the available information in the form of 3D images together with patient history and other data, in order to avoid needless, invasive, irradiating or dangerous exams, while simultaneously guaranteeing optimal care and the best possible clinical outcome. The proposed methodologies include image analysis, image processing, computer vision and medical imaging procedures and methods, that will be developed in partnership between GE Healthcare and the CVN lab of CENTRALE SUPELEC
Livros sobre o assunto "Aide à la décision clinique"
Roche, Pierre-Alain. Hydrologie quantitative: Processus, modèles et aide à la décision. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteLaval), Colloque international sur l'aide à. la décision (1982 :. Université. L' aide à la décision: Nature, instruments et perspectives d'avenir. Québec: Presses de l'Université Laval, 1986.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteMaurice, Landry, e Nadeau Raymond 1943-, eds. L' Aide à la décision: Nature, instruments et perspectives d'avenir. Québec, Qué: Presses de l'Université Laval, 1986.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteSchluth-Amorim, Nathalie. Aide à la concertation et à la décision dans le cadre de processus de décision publique complexes. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2000.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteFarmer, Yanick, Marie-Ève Bouthillier e Delphine Roigt. La prise de décision en éthique clinique: Perspectives micro, méso et macro. Québec: Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteDesjardins, Danièle Paquette. Modèle conceptuel et démarche clinique: Outils de soutien aux prises de décision. Montréal, Qué: Beauchemin, 2007.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteG, Bare Brenda, Brunner Lillian Sholtis, Suddarth Doris Smith e Smeltzer Suzanne C. O'Connell, eds. Soins infirmiers: Médecine et chirurgie : aide-mémoire : outils de surveillance clinique et paraclinique. 4a ed. Saint-Laurent, Qué: ERPI, 2006.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteHugerot, Jean-Luc. Aide à la prise de décision en gestion: Application de la logique floue. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2001.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteKhelifi, Mohammed. Méthode de conception d'un système d'information par ébauche systémique et aide à la décision. Lille: A.N.R.T, Université de Lille III, 1994.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteGrassin, Nathalie. Aide à la décision pour le choix du trace des lignes à trés haute tension. Grenoble: A.N.R.T. Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble 2, 1986.
Encontre o texto completo da fonteCapítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Aide à la décision clinique"
Delisle, Élisabeth, Fabienne Langlois, Pierre-Luc Grégoire, Boucif Amar Bensaber e Andrew Grant. "Système d’aide à la décision clinique interactif: Les facteurs de réussite". In Informatique et Santé, 215–24. Paris: Springer Paris, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0285-5_19.
Texto completo da fonteDomblides, C., J. Mendiboure, G. Macgrogan, C. Tunon de Lara, P. Lagarde, C. Breton-Callu, V. Brouste e M. Debled. "Score prédictif de l’envahissement de la chaîne mammaire interne et/ou sus-claviculaire dans les cancers du sein des quadrants internes N0 : aide à la décision pour la radiothérapie". In Acquis et limites en sénologie / Assets and limits in breast diseases, 500–502. Paris: Springer Paris, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0396-8_119.
Texto completo da fonteInnes, J. Alastair. "La décision clinique". In Davidson : L'essentiel de la Médecine, 1–10. Elsevier, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-77556-7.00001-1.
Texto completo da fonte"Cas Clinique". In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 5–7. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-003.
Texto completo da fonteBoulianne, Sylvie, e Pierre Firket. "Prendre une décision". In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 9–22. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-004.
Texto completo da fonteFerron, Audrey Parayre, e France Légaré. "Décision partagée et délibération éthique". In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 23–41. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-005.
Texto completo da fonteChazard, Emmanuel. "Intelligence artificielle et aide à la décision en santé". In Algorithmes et décisions publiques, 57–78. CNRS Éditions, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.46172.
Texto completo da fonteLegrand, Jacky. "Aide à la décision : fragmentation ou dissolution de l’arbitraire ?" In Le droit, l’informatique et l’arbitraire, 29–43. Éditions de la Sorbonne, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.psorbonne.79752.
Texto completo da fonteDoucet, Hubert. "Médiation et résolution des conflits en éthique clinique". In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 95–109. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-008.
Texto completo da fonteQuintin, Jacques, e Anne-marie Boire-lavigne. "Exercer une délibération en éthique clinique avec le souci de l’expérience des personnes". In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 43–70. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-006.
Texto completo da fonteTrabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Aide à la décision clinique"
Anfriani, A., e A. Galdeano. "Aide à la décision pour la modélisation de durée de vie en aéronautique". In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56069.
Texto completo da fontePellen-Blin, M., e G. Durand. "Aide à la décision dans la lutte des navires contre la menace asymétrique". In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56133.
Texto completo da fonteBlondel, J., L. Marle, O. Mozar, A. Abdesselam, F. Brissaud e B. Declerck. "Aide à la décision pour l’optimisation de la maintenance des stations de compression de gaz naturel". In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56078.
Texto completo da fonteLan, R., F. Campana, J. H. Catherine, U. Ordioni e D. Tardivo. "Nouvelles techniques d’aide au diagnostic des lésions pré-cancéreuses et cancéreuses de la cavité orale : revue systématique et résultats préliminaires". In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206602018.
Texto completo da fonte