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Pergamo, Ana Maria Locatelli de. "Recordando a Isabel Aretz (13/04/1909-01/06/2005)". Latin American Music Review 26, n.º 2 (2005): 158–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lat.2006.0010.
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Capozzi, Rocco. "IN MEMORIAM: CARLO BERNARI (13 OTTOBRE 1909–22 OTTOBRE 1992)". Forum Italicum: A Journal of Italian Studies 28, n.º 2 (setembro de 1994): 364–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001458589402800210.
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LENCIONI, F. A. A., U. G. NEISS, S. L. DUTRA, K. S. FURIERI, L. JUEN, J. D. BATISTA e DIOGO S. VILELA. "Synopsis of Lestes from Brazil with description of Lestes demarcoi sp. nov. (Zygoptera: Lestidae)". Zootaxa 4990, n.º 3 (22 de junho de 2021): 511–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4990.3.4.
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The Brazilian fauna of Lestidae contains two genera (Archilestes Selys, 1862 and Lestes Leach in Brewster, 1815) with 14 species, many of which are poorly defined and/or known only by primary literature. To improve the knowledge of the Brazilian species of the genus Lestes we examined 97 specimens pertaining to 11 of the 13 described species. Additionally, a new species is described here in honor to Prof. Dr. Paulo De Marco Júnior: Lestes demarcoi (Holotype and Allotype: Brazil: Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Adolpho Ducke, Acará trail, 02º55’46” S & 59º58’22” W, 62 m, 13.iv.2009, collected in tandem, U.G. Neiss leg. and deposited in FAAL).
Diagnostic illustrations of all species are provided. Color photographs of live individuals of Lestes dichrostigma Calvert, 1909, Lestes forficula Rambur, 1842 and Lestes paulistus Calvert, 1909 are also presented.
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Dines, W. H. "Registering balloon ascents, December 6-11, 1909, and August 8-13, 1910". Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 37, n.º 157 (15 de agosto de 2007): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qj.49703715703.
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SMITH, SARAH M., ROGER A. BEAVER e ANTHONY I. COGNATO. "New synonymy, new combinations and other taxonomic changes in Japanese xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)". Zootaxa 4521, n.º 3 (14 de novembro de 2018): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4521.3.5.
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The following 13 new combinations are given: Ambrosiophilus osumiensis (Murayama, 1934), Ancipitis machili (Niisima, 1910), Cyclorhipidion bispinum (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion japonicum (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion laetum (Niisima, 1909), Cyclorhipidion misatoense (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion miyazakiense (Murayama, 1936), Cyclorhipidion okinosenense (Murayama, 1961), Cyclorhipidion takinoyense (Murayama, 1953), Debus defensus (Blandford, 1894), Immanus permarginatus (Schedl, 1933), Microperus calamoides (Murayama, 1934), Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926), all originally described in Xyleborus Eichhoff, 1864. The following 24 new synonyms are proposed: Ambrosiophilus atratus (Eichhoff, 1876) (=Xyleborus collis Niisima, 1910 syn. n.); Ambrosiophilus osumiensis (Murayama, 1934) (=Xyleborus metanepotulus Eggers, 1939 syn. n.); Ancipitis machili (Niisima, 1910) (=Xyleborus depressus Eggers, 1923 syn. n.; = Xyleborus kojimai Murayama, 1936 syn. n.); Anisandrus dispar (Fabricius, 1792) (=Xyleborus ishidai Niisima, 1909 syn. n.); Cnestus aterrimus (Eggers, 1927) (=Cnestus maculatus Browne, 1983 syn. n.; = Cnestus murayamai Schedl, 1962 syn. n.; = Cnestus murayamai Browne, 1963 syn. n.; = Tosaxyleborus pallidipennis Murayama, 1950. syn. n.); Cyclorhipidion miyazakiense (Murayama, 1936) (=Xyleborus armipennis Schedl, 1953 syn. n.; = Xyleborus wakayamensis Nobuchi, 1981 syn. n.); Microperus kadoyamaensis (Murayama, 1934) (=Xyleborus nameranus Murayama, 1954 syn. n.); Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926) (=Xyleborus izuensis Murayama, 1952 syn. n.); Planiculus bicolor (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborus ashuensis Murayama, 1954 syn. n.); Xyleborinus attenuatus (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborinus canus Niisima, 1909 syn. n.); Xyleborinus schaufussi (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborus kraunhiae Niisima, 1910 syn. n.); Xyleborus festivus Eichhoff, 1876 (=Xyleborus detectus Schedl, 1975a syn. n.; = Xyleborus pinicola Eggers, 1930 syn. n.; = Xyleborus pinivorus Browne, 1980 syn. n.); Xyleborus metacuneolus Eggers, 1940 (= Xyleborus kaimochii Nobuchi, 1981 syn. n.); Xyleborus perforans (Wollaston, 1857) (=Xyleborus shionomisakiensis Murayama, 1951 syn. n.); Xyleborus pfeilii (Ratzeburg, 1837) (=Xyleborus septentrionalis Niisima 1909 syn. n.); Xyleborus seriatus Blandford, 1894 (=Xyleborus todo Kono, 1938 syn. n.); Xylosandrus brevis (Eichhoff, 1877) (=Xyleborus montanus Niisima, 1910 syn. n.). Arixyleborus yakushimanus (Murayama, 1958) is removed from synonymy with A. malayensis (Schedl, 1954). The types of Xyleborus nagaoensis Murayama, 1934, and X. ohtoensis Nobuchi, 1981 were examined and are confirmed to be correctly placed in Xyleborus. Lectotypes are designated for Xyleborus ishidai Niisima, 1909, and Xyleborus septentrionalis Niisima, 1909.
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Simpson, James. "La produccion y la productividad agraria españolas, 1890–1936". Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 12, n.º 1 (março de 1994): 43–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610900004377.
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RESUMENEl artículo tiene tres secciones. En la primera he estudiado los cambios a largo plazo del producto final de la agricultura española entre 1891/13. En la segunda sección, los datos con interpretaciones para regiones de España en 1929/33. Por último muestro los cambios en la productividad de estas regiones entre 1909/13 y 1929/33, la época identificada con el mayor crecimiento en la productividad. El artículo también tiene apéndices con los métodos utilizados para hacer los cálculos y cuadros mostrando los resultados por provincia.
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Zhytova, E. P., L. D. Romanchuk, S. V. Guralska, O. Yu Andreieva e M. V. Shvets. "Circulation Pathways of Trematodes of Freshwater Gastropod Mollusks in Forest Biocenoses of the Ukrainian Polissia". Vestnik Zoologii 53, n.º 1 (1 de fevereiro de 2019): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2019-0002.
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Abstract This is the first review of life cycles of trematodes with parthenitae and larvae in freshwater gastropods from forest biocoenoses of Ukrainian Polissia. Altogether 26 trematode species from 14 families were found circulating in 13 ways in molluscs from reservoirs connected with forest ecosystems of the region. Three-host life cycle is typical of 18 trematode species, two-host life cycle has found in 7 species, and four-host cycles has found in one species. Alaria alata Goeze, 1782, has three-host (Shults, 1972) and four-host cycles. Opisthioglyphe ranae (Froehlich, 1791) can change three-host life cycle to two-host cycle replacing the second intermediate host (Niewiadomska et al., 2006) with the definitive host. Species with primary two-host life cycle belong to Notocotylidae Lühe, 1909, Paramphistomidae Fischoeder, 1901 and Fasciolidae Railliet, 1758 families. Trematodes with three-host cycle have variable second intermediate hosts, including invertebrates and aquatic or amphibious vertebrates. Definitive hosts of trematodes are always vertebrates from different taxonomic groups. The greatest diversity of life cycles is typical for trematodes of birds. Trematodes in the forest biocoenoses of Ukrainian Polissia infect birds in six ways, mammals in three, amphibians in four, and reptiles in one way. The following species have epizootic significance: Liorchis scotiae (Willmott, 1950); Parafasciolopsis fasciolaemorpha Ejsmont, 1932; Notocotylus seineti Fuhrmann, 1919; Catatropis verrucosa (Frölich, 1789) Odhner, 1905; Cotylurus cornutus (Rudolphi, 1808); Echinostoma revolutum (Fröhlich, 1802) Dietz, 1909; Echinoparyphium aconiatum Dietz, 1909; Echinoparyphium recurvatum (Linstow, 1873); Hypoderaeum conoideum (Bloch, 1782) Dietz, 1909; Paracoenogonimus ovatus Kasturada, 1914; Alaria alata Goeze, 1782.
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Szymański, Józef. "Parafia św.św. Piotra i Pawła w Spring Valley i jej duszpasterze w latach 1891-1920 na łamach „Dziennika Chicagoskiego”". Studia Polonijne 44 (21 de novembro de 2023): 197–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/sp2344.10.
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Parafia Świętych Apostołów Piotra i Pawła w Spring Valley, Ill., została założona 30 września 1891 r., a nowo wybudowany drewniany kościół został poświęcony 14 sierpnia 1892 r. Na początku do tej parafii należało około 200 rodzin Polaków i Litwinów. Po kilku latach Litwini wznieśli własny kościół. W 1901 r. Polacy wybudowali szkołę i plebanię. 17 grudnia 1906 r. pożar doszczętnie zniszczył świątynię. Ocalała plebania i szkoła. Przez rok nabożeństwa odprawiano w prywatnym budynku. Budowę nowego murowanego kościoła rozpoczęto w 1908 r., jego budowniczy, ks. Hieronim W. Błażyński złożony chorobą zmarł tego samego roku. Od 13 marca 1909 r. budowę kontynuował ks. Józef Cieśla. W krótkim czasie zdołał świątynię dokończyć i wyposażyć ołtarzami, ozdobić witrażami i zapełnić ławkami na pięćset miejsc. Poświęcenie nowego kościoła odbyło się 29 czerwca 1909 r. Przy parafii prowadzona była szkoła, w której blisko 200 dzieci uczyły siostry franciszkanki. Konsekracja kościoła miała miejsce 31 maja 1920 r.
W tym okresie w parafii pracowali księża: Sikorski, Wałajtys, Łopata, Tonello, Mączyński i Balcewicz. Pierwszym proboszczem, od roku 1894 był ks. Julian Papoń, następnie od 1897 r. – ks. Michał Peża, od 1900 r. – ks. Antoni Drewnicki, od 1903 r. – ks. Marcin Piechota, od 1908 r. – ks. Hieronim Błażyński i od 1909 r. – ks. Józef Cieśla.
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Kleinman, Kim. "Joseph Ewan, 24 October 1909–5 December 1999Nesta Dunn Ewan, 8 November 1908–13 September 2000". Isis 93, n.º 4 (dezembro de 2002): 646–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/375955.
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Benda, Daniel, Hans Pohl, Yuta Nakase, Rolf Beutel e Jakub Straka. "A generic classification of Xenidae (Strepsiptera) based on the morphology of the female cephalothorax and male cephalotheca with a preliminary checklist of species". ZooKeys 1093 (7 de abril de 2022): 1–134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1093.72339.
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The generic taxonomy and host specialization of Xenidae have been understood differently by previous authors. Although the recent generic classification has implied a specialization on the level of host families or subfamilies, the hypothesis that each xenid genus is specialized to a single host genus was also previously postulated. A critical evaluation of the classification of the genera of Xenidae is provided here based on morphology in accordance with results of recent molecular phylogenetic studies. External features of the female cephalothoraces and male cephalothecae were documented in detail with different techniques. Diagnoses and descriptions are presented for all 13 delimited genera. The earliest diverging genera are usually well characterized by unique features, whereas deeply nested genera are usually characterized by combinations of characters. Three new genera are described: Sphecixenosgen. nov., Tuberoxenosgen. nov., and Deltoxenosgen. nov. Five previously described genera are removed from synonymy: Tachytixenos Pierce, 1911, stat. res.; Brasixenos Kogan & Oliveira, 1966, stat. res.; Leionotoxenos Pierce, 1909, stat. res.; Eupathocera Pierce, 1908, stat. res.; and Macroxenos Schultze, 1925, stat. res. One former subgenus is elevated to generic rank: Nipponoxenos Kifune & Maeta, 1975, stat. res.Monobiaphila Pierce, 1909, syn. nov. and Montezumiaphila Brèthes, 1923, syn. nov. are recognized as junior synonyms of Leionotoxenos Pierce, 1909, stat. res.Ophthalmochlus Pierce, 1908, syn. nov., Homilops Pierce, 1908, syn. nov., Sceliphronechthrus Pierce, 1909, syn. nov., and Ophthalmochlus (Isodontiphila) Pierce, 1919, syn. nov. are recognized as junior synonyms of Eupathocera Pierce, 1908, stat. res. A preliminary checklist of 119 described species of Xenidae with information on their hosts and distribution is provided. The following 14 species are recognized as valid and restituted from synonymy: Tachytixenos indicus Pierce, 1911, stat. res.; Brasixenos acinctus Kogan & Oliveira, 1966, stat. res.; Brasixenos araujoi (Oliveira & Kogan, 1962), stat. res.; Brasixenos bahiensis Kogan & Oliveira, 1966, stat. res.; Brasixenos brasiliensis Kogan & Oliveira, 1966, stat. res.; Brasixenos fluminensis Kogan & Oliveria, 1966, stat. res.; Brasixenos myrapetrus Trois, 1988, stat. res.; Brasixenos zikani Kogan & Oliveira, 1966, stat. res.; Leionotoxenos hookeri Pierce, 1909, stat. res.; Leionotoxenos jonesi Pierce, 1909, stat. res.; Leionotoxenos louisianae Pierce, 1909, stat. res.; Eupathocera luctuosae Pierce, 1911, stat. res.; Eupathocera lugubris Pierce, 1909, stat. res.; Macroxenos piercei Schultze, 1925, stat. res. New generic combinations are proposed for 51 species: Leionotoxenos arvensidis (Pierce, 1911), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos bishoppi (Pierce, 1909), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos foraminati (Pierce, 1911), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos fundati (Pierce, 1911), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos huastecae (Székessy, 1965), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos itatiaiae (Trois, 1984), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos neomexicanus (Pierce, 1919), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos prolificum (Teson & Remes Lenicov, 1979), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos robertsoni (Pierce, 1911), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos tigridis (Pierce, 1911), comb. nov.; Leionotoxenos vigili (Brèthes, 1923), comb. nov.; Eupathocera argentina (Brèthes, 1923), comb. nov.; Eupathocera auripedis (Pierce, 1911), comb. nov.; Eupathocera bucki (Trois, 1984), comb. nov.; Eupathocera duryi (Pierce, 1909), comb. nov.; Eupathocera erynnidis (Pierce, 1911), comb. nov.; Eupathocera fasciati (Pierce, 1909), comb. nov.; Eupathocera fuliginosi (Brèthes, 1923), comb. nov.; Eupathocera inclusa (Oliveira & Kogan, 1963), comb. nov.; Eupathocera insularis (Kifune, 1983), comb. nov.; Eupathocera mendozae (Brèthes, 1923), comb. nov.; Eupathocera piercei (Brèthes, 1923), comb. nov.; Eupathocera striati (Brèthes, 1923), comb. nov.; Eupathocera taschenbergi (Brèthes, 1923), comb. nov.; Eupathocera westwoodii (Templeton, 1841), comb. nov.; Macroxenos papuanus (Székessy, 1956), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos abbotti (Pierce, 1909), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos astrolabensis (Székessy, 1956), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos dorae (Luna de Carvalho, 1956), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos erimae (Székessy, 1956), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos esakii (Hirashima & Kifune, 1962), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos gigas (Pasteels, 1950), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos kurosawai (Kifune, 1984), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos laetum (Ogloblin, 1926), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos orientalis (Kifune, 1985), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos reticulatus (Luna de Carvalho, 1972), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos simplex (Székessy, 1956), comb. nov.; Sphecixenos vanderiisti (Pasteels, 1952), comb. nov.; Tuberoxenos altozambeziensis (Luna de Carvalho, 1959), comb. nov.; Tuberoxenos sinuatus (Pasteels, 1956), comb. nov.; Tuberoxenos sphecidarum (Siebold, 1839), comb. nov.; Tuberoxenos teres (Pasteels, 1950), comb. nov.; Tuberoxenos tibetanus (Yang, 1981), comb. nov.; Deltoxenos bequaerti (Luna de Carvalho, 1956), comb. nov.; Deltoxenos bidentatus (Pasteels, 1950), comb. nov.; Deltoxenos hirokoae (Kifune & Yamane, 1992), comb. nov.; Deltoxenos iwatai (Esaki, 1931), comb. nov.; Deltoxenos lusitanicus (Luna de Carvalho, 1960), comb. nov.; Deltoxenos minor (Kifune & Maeta, 1978), comb. nov.; Deltoxenos rueppelli (Kinzelbach, 1971a), comb. nov.; Xenos ropalidiae (Kinzelbach, 1975), comb. nov.Xenos minor Kinzelbach, 1971a, syn. nov. is recognized as a junior synonym of X. vesparum Rossi, 1793. Ophthalmochlus duryi Pierce, 1908, nomen nudum and Eupathocera lugubris Pierce, 1908, nomen nudum are recognized as nomina nuda and therefore unavailable in zoological nomenclature. The species diversity of Xenidae probably remains poorly known: the expected number of species is at least twice as high as the number presently described.
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von Savigny, Christian, e Christoph G. Hoffmann. "Issues related to the retrieval of stratospheric-aerosol particle size information based on optical measurements". Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 13, n.º 4 (16 de abril de 2020): 1909–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-1909-2020.
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Abstract. Stratospheric-sulfate aerosols play an important role in the physics and chemistry of the atmosphere. The radiative and chemical effects of stratospheric-sulfate aerosols depend critically on the aerosol particle size distribution and its variability. Despite extensive research spanning several decades, the scientific understanding of the particle size distribution of stratospheric aerosols is still incomplete. Particle size estimates (often represented by the median radius of an assumed monomodal log-normal distribution with a fixed width or by the effective radius) reported in different studies cover a wide range, even under background stratospheric conditions, and particle size estimates retrieved from satellite solar-occultation measurements in the optical spectral range show a tendency to be systematically larger than retrievals based on other optical methods. In this contribution we suggest a potential reason for these systematic differences. Differences between the actual aerosol particle size distribution and the size distribution function assumed for aerosol size retrievals may lead to systematic differences in retrieved aerosol size estimates. We demonstrate that these systematic differences may differ significantly for different measurement techniques, which is related to the different sensitivities of these measurement techniques to specific parts of the aerosol particle population. In particular, stratospheric-aerosol size retrievals based on solar-occultation observations may yield systematically larger particle size estimates (median or effective radii) compared to, e.g., lidar backscatter measurements. Aerosol concentration, on the other hand, may be systematically smaller in retrievals based on occultation measurements compared to lidar measurements. The results indicate that stratospheric-aerosol size retrievals based on occultation or lidar measurements have to be interpreted with caution, as long as the actual aerosol particle size distribution is not well known.
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Field, Allyson Nadia. "John Henry Goes to Carnegie Hall: Motion Picture Production at Southern Black Agricultural and Industrial Institutes (1909–13)". Journal of Popular Film and Television 37, n.º 3 (16 de novembro de 2009): 106–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01956050903218075.
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Duda, Liudmyla. "CURRENT TRENDS IN THE PREVALENCE OF FOOD HYPERSENSITIVITY IN CHILDREN OF THE KYIV REGION". EUREKA: Health Sciences 5 (30 de setembro de 2020): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5679.2020.001412.
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The aim of the study. Due to the growing prevalence of food hypersensitivity worldwide and the number of dangerous food reactions, the aim was to determine the current prevalence of food hypersensitivity symptoms among children in the Kyiv region, Ukraine. Methods. Total of 7106 children were surveyed: Group I (4 months – 5 years) had 1787 children, Group II (6–7 years) – 2080 children, Group ІІI (13–14 years) – 1909 children, Group ІV (15–17 years) – 1330 children. Results. The prevalence of food hypersensitivity among the surveyed children is 26.5 % (95 % CI: 25.5–27.6) – this is 1888 children out of 7106. Highest prevalence of food hypersensitivity (FHS) is observed in the Group I, which is 32 % (95 % CI: 29.8–34.2) – 571/1787, Groups II – 27.2 % (95 % CI: 25.7–29.8) – 566/2080, Groups III – 27.7 % (95 % CI: 14.7–18.0) – 529/1909, in the Group IV – 16.7 % (95 % CI: 25.3-29.2) – 222/1330). FHS in children is most often manifested by skin symptoms, followed by gastrointestinal manifestations, and acute urticaria/angioneurotic edema is at the third place. Respiratory manifestations possess 5 % in the structure of FHS symptoms. An anaphylactic reaction was observed in 4 children out of 7106 respondents. Conclusions. The prevalence of food hypersensitivity among Ukrainian children is high. There is an increase in the prevalence of urticaria/angioedema in preschool children.
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Basílio, Daniel Silva, Fernando Zagury Vaz-de-Mello, Mariana Alejandra Cherman e Lúcia Massutti de Almeida. "A look beyond the colour: taxonomic revision of Coilodes Westwood, 1846 (Coleoptera, Hybosoridae), with the description of six new species". European Journal of Taxonomy 914 (19 de dezembro de 2023): 1–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.914.2377.
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Coilodes Westwood, 1846 is a Neotropical genus of Hybosorinae. Despite being a morphologically homogeneous genus, it presents a great deal of intraspecific variation, especially with reference to the colour of integuments. This makes identification of species even more difficult, since the majority of original descriptions present the colour as the main diagnostic character. To solve this problem, the first taxonomic revision of Coilodes is presented. The genus now comprises 13 species. Redescriptions of C. castaneus Westwood, 1846, C. fumipennis Arrow, 1909, C. humeralis (Mannerheim, 1829), C. niger (Mannerheim, 1829), C. ovalis Robinson, 1948, C. parvulus Westwood, 1846, and C. punctipennis Arrow, 1909 are presented. Coilodes niger (Mannerheim, 1829) has its status revalidated and three new synonyms are proposed: C. gibbus (Perty, 1830) and C. chilensis Westwood, 1846 with C. humeralis, and C. nigripennis Arrow, 1903 with C. castaneus. Biological and geographical distribution data are expanded. Lectotypes are designated for C. humeralis and C. niger. Six new species are described: C. bezerrai Basílio & Vaz-de-Mello sp. nov., C. edeiltae Basílio & Vaz-de-Mello sp. nov., C. lunae Basílio & Vaz-de-Mello sp. nov., C. mayae Basílio & Vaz-de-Mello sp. nov., C. ravii Basílio & Vaz-de-Mello sp. nov., and C. skelleyi Basílio & Vaz-de-Mello sp. nov. An identification key for the males of the species is presented.
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Alp, Bill. "Dogs of the British Antarctic Expedition 1910–13". Polar Record 55, n.º 6 (novembro de 2019): 476–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247420000182.
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AbstractThis article tells the story of the dog teams of the British Antarctic Expedition 1910–13. Its purpose is to establish an accurate record of sledge dog involvement in the expedition. It is not concerned with hypotheses about how a better outcome for the expedition might have been achieved, aiming simply to assemble and analyse verifiable evidence in chronological order. A substantial amount of research has been undertaken. Straightforward details about procurement of the dogs and their main Antarctic journeys have been summarised in tabular form as an accessible reference source for future work. A literature review has been undertaken, finding that none of the reviewed works accurately traces the evolving plans and instructions for the expedition’s dog teams. The story starts with Scott’s September 1909 public fundraising prospectus and goes on to the procurement and training of Huskies from Siberia. It traces the challenges, achievements, attitudes and management decisions that shaped the dogs’ main journeys. It finishes with Terra Nova leaving the Antarctic, with the last 13 dogs in January 1913. The dog teams and their handlers performed well in the Antarctic and successfully completed three of their four main journeys. They made a substantial contribution to the expedition.
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CHEN, LIUSHENG, MAMORU OWADA, MIN WANG e YANG LONG. "The genus Neopseustis (Lepidoptera: Neopseustidae) from China, with description of one new species". Zootaxa 2089, n.º 1 (4 de maio de 2009): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2089.1.2.
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The members of the genus Neopseustis Meyrick, 1909 from China are reviewed, and a key to the species is given. Neopseustis moxiensis Chen & Owada is described as a new species, characterized by the monotonous fuscous hindwings, and by the compressed clavate tegumenal lobes as well as slender uncinate apex of valvae. All the type specimens of new species are deposited in the Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China. Neopseustis fanjingshana Yang, 1988 (type locality: Guizhou) is redescribed on the basis of a male specimen, collected in Hunan. Diagnoses, notes and collecting data are given for N. bicornuta, N. sinensis, N. meyricki and N. archiphenax. A checklist of the Neopseustidae (4 genera, 13 species) is provided with their distribution.
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May, Ann Mari, e Robert W. Dimand. "Women in the Early Years of the American Economic Association". History of Political Economy 51, n.º 4 (1 de agosto de 2019): 671–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182702-7685185.
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We use the archives of the American Economic Association to examine the participation of women in the association from its foundation in 1885 to the Great Depression. Women participated actively in the formation of the association, contributed several monographs to its early publications, and won some of its early essay competitions. We find that the membership drives of 1900–1902 (aimed at academics and businessmen) and of 1909–13 (aimed at lawyers, bankers, and businessmen) neglected women interested in social causes and home economics as potential members. Together with the abolition of local branches, these first two membership drives diluted the role of women in the association. In contrast, the membership drive of 1922–26 reflected a growing interest in graduate students and young instructors that somewhat increased the proportion of women among members.
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Duarte, Tácio, Adolfo Ricardo Calor e Pitágoras da Conceição Bispo. "Systematic revision and phylogeny of Paragripopteryx Enderlein, 1909 (Plecoptera: Gripopterygidae)". PLOS ONE 17, n.º 3 (3 de março de 2022): e0264264. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264264.
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Among the Neotropical gripopterygids, the genus Paragripopteryx occurs along the Brazilian Atlantic coast to Uruguay. Since its first recognition by Enderlein in 1909, the genus underwent a confusing taxonomic history with some combinations. In this study, we aim to revise Paragripopteryx and present the first morphology-based phylogeny for the genus. The analysis comprised 38 morphological characters and their respective states in 30 terminal taxa, including 13 Paragripopteryx species, two new species identified as belonging to Paragripopteryx, and 15 outgroup species, among which we can highlight 12 different South American genera and one Australian genus of Gripopterygidae. The cladistic analysis yielded a parsimonious tree for k = 3 (137 steps, consistency index = 0.445, and retention index = 0.591) where most Paragripopteryx are nested, except for Uruguayan Paragripopteryx munoai. We can then infer that in its current circumscription Paragripopteryx is polyphyletic. The following two species are described: Paragripopteryx dasalmas sp. nov. and Paragripopteryx ogum sp. nov. Paragripopteryx baratinii is designated as a nomen dubium. Additionally, we provide a key for species identification, updated geographical records, and illustrations for all species. As a corollary, our study gathers relevant morphological information that can help to better understand this genus and create foundations for the next steps.
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Burns, Adam. "Fit to be president: William Howard Taft, sports and athleticism". European Journal of American Culture 40, n.º 2 (1 de junho de 2021): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/ejac_00045_1.
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The early twentieth century was a time when the US public consciousness recognized an increasing association between their political leaders and sports and athleticism. With an exceptional precedent for this connection set by Theodore Roosevelt (1901–09), his replacement as US president would inevitably find it hard to keep pace. In the modern-day popular consciousness, Roosevelt’s immediate successor, William Howard Taft (1909–13), is often noted more for his obesity than for his physical athleticism or sporting prowess. Yet, as this article shows, as Taft moved closer to the White House, the contemporary US press increasingly associated him with sports, and at least the pursuit of physical fitness. In a post-Rooseveltian America, a rise to national political prominence demanded a portrayal of a president’s links to sports and athleticism, even in the unlikeliest of candidates.
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Golovatch, S. I., A. R. Nzoko Fiemapong, J. L. Tamesse, J. P. Mauriès e D. VandenSpiegel. "Trichopolydesmidae from Cameroon, 1: The genus Hemisphaeroparia Schubart, 1955. With a genus-level reclassification of Afrotropical genera of the family (Diplopoda, Polydesmida)". ZooKeys 785 (19 de setembro de 2018): 49–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.785.27422.
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In addition to one of the two species of Trichopolydesmidae hitherto recorded from Cameroon,PolydesmusintegratusPorat, 1894, which is revised based on type material and shown to represent the genusHemisphaeropariaSchubart, 1955,comb. n., 12 new species from the same genus are described from that country:H.zamakoesp. n.,H.bangoulapsp. n.,H.spinigersp. n.,H.ongotsp. n.,H.digitifersp. n.,H.parvasp. n.,H.fuscasp. n.,H.bonakandasp. n.,H.bamboutossp. n.,H.subfalcatasp. n.,H.falcatasp. n.andH.mouankosp. n.A key to all 13 species (ofHemisphaeroparia) known to occur in Cameroon is presented, and their distributions are mapped. All ten recognizable (but excluding two dubious) Afrotropical genera or subgenera of Trichopolydesmidae are rediagnosed and reclassified, based both on their type species and a presumed scenario of gonopodal evolution. As a result, the number of accepted genera is reduced to five:SphaeropariaAttems, 1909 (=MegalopariaBrolemann, 1920),PhysetopariaBrolemann, 1920 (=ElgonicolaAttems, 1939,syn. n., =MabocusChamberlin, 1951,syn. n., =HeterosphaeropariaSchubart, 1955,syn. n.},EburodesmusSchubart, 1955,MecistopariaBrolemann, 1926 (=DendrobrachypusVerhoeff, 1941,syn. n.), andHemisphaeroparia.
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Lehmann, Ingo, e Thure Dalsgaard. "Revision of Saalmulleria Mabille, 1891 (Lepidoptera, Metarbelidae) from Madagascar with the description of three new genera and fifteen new species". Evolutionary Systematics 7, n.º 1 (3 de maio de 2023): 133–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.7.85204.
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This is the first publication of any genus of Metarbelidae Strand, 1909 for Madagascar since 1891. Here, the genus Saalmulleria Mabille, 1891 is revised comprising three species including descriptions of two new species. Three new genera are presented: first, an African-Madagascan sister genus-group, namely Shimbaniagen. nov. and Morondavaniagen. nov. The genus Morondavania is monotypic and comprises one new species, while Shimbania comprises 13 species, of which 11 species are new to science. Lebedodes wichgrafi (Grünberg, 1910) and L. durbanica Hampson, 1910 are treated as valid species and are moved to the new genus Shimbania. Secondly, the monotypic Eberhardfischeriagen. nov. that shares one synapomorphy with Saalmulleria. The species S. dubiefi (Viette, 1974) is excluded from Saalmulleria, since it most probably represents another undescribed genus. Species of Shimbania occur along the eastern coast of the African mainland up to about 540 km inland from the Indian Ocean, with one record from the Atlantic Ocean coast in Nigeria (Central Africa). The other three genera are endemic to Madagascar.
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Korolko, Andriy, e Hanna Paska. "Deputy Activity of Lev Bachynsky in the Austrian Parliament (1907 – 1912)". Науковий вісник Чернівецького національного університету імені Юрія Федьковича. Історія 2, n.º 46 (20 de dezembro de 2017): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/hj2017.46.92-96.
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The article reveals the content and directions of the deputy's activities of the famous public-political figure, Lev Bachynsky, in the Austrian Parliament (1907 – 1912). His role in the preparation of appeals tooth e ministries of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and participation in the struggle for establish ing a Ukrainian university in Lviv were explored. His 13-hours speech, which received a significant public response, was part of the obstruction campaign of Ukrainian ambassadors to the parliament after Austrian government`s refusal to grant Ukrainians the right to establish their own university.
The main purpose of L. Bachynsky's deputy activity was defending of the national and social rights of Galician society. He criticized the local authorities for the policy in Eastern Galicia, aim ed at restricting of the rights of the Ukrainian people. The ambassador opposed the split of national forces in the parliament during a conflict wih the Bukovinian ambassadors and the ir release in 1909 from the Ukrainian Parliamentary Club.
Key words: Lev Bachynsky, Austrian Parliament, Ukrainian Radical Party, Ukrainian Parliamentary Club, Ukrainian Radical Club
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Castioni, Remi, Gustavo Henrique Moraes e Denise Bianca Maduro Silva Passades. "educação profissional na agenda do Lulismo". Tematicas 27, n.º 53 (7 de outubro de 2019): 105–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/tematicas.v27i53.11604.
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A educação profissional nos governos petistas assumiu importância singular, apresentada pelo presidente Lula a partir da sua própria experiência, uma vez que o único título que possuía na época era o de torneiro mecânico do SENAI. A expansão e interiorização da educação profissional, a partir do MEC, atravessou os 13 anos de governos petistas nos governos Lula e Dilma tendo sido, inclusive, objeto de debate nacional durante a campanha presidencial com o Pronatec. A ênfase na educação profissional fez com que, em menos de 10 anos, os governos petistas construíssem mais escolas federais de educação profissional do que em 120 anos de República. É uma coincidência histórica que o próprio criador das primeiras escolas federais em 1909, Nilo Peçanha, também foi um presidente com características próximas às origens de Lula. Neste texto, explicita-se a marca desenvolvimentista que traz em seu bojo a aposta na educação profissional, através da análise no âmbito do governo federal das disputas políticas e da definição e implementação de programas para a área, com especial atenção para os Institutos Federais, suas virtudes e vicissitudes.
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LOTZ, L. N. "Present status of Sicariidae (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Afrotropical region". Zootaxa 3522, n.º 1 (19 de outubro de 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3522.1.1.
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In this paper the present state of knowledge of the family Sicariidae in the Afrotropical region is discussed. The Sicariidaein the Afrotropical region, as it stands at present, consists of two genera, viz. Sicarius Walckenaer, 1847 (subfamilySicariinae) with six species: S. albospinosus Purcell, 1908, S. damarensis Lawrence, 1928, S. dolichocephalus Lawrence,1928, S. hahni (Karsch, 1878), S. spatulatus Pocock, 1900, and S. testaceus Purcell, 1908 and Loxosceles Heineken &Lowe, 1835 (subfamily Loxoscelinae) with 13 species: L. fontainei Millot, 1941, L. foutadjalloni Millot, 1941, L. lacroixiMillot, 1941, L. meruensis Tullgren, 1910, L. neuvillei Simon, 1909, L. pallidecolorata (Strand, 1906), L. parramiNewlands, 1981, L. rufecens (Dufour, 1820), L. smithi Simon, 1897, L. speluncarum Simon, 1893, L. spinulosa Purcell,1904, L. valida Lawrence, 1964 and L. vonwredei Newlands, 1980. Loxosceles parrami Newlands, 1981 is here renamedto L. parramae (Newlands, 1981), as it was named for a Miss Parram. Loxosceles valida Lawrence, 1964 is heretransferred to the genus Drymusa Simon, 1893 (Drymusidae) and three species of Loxosceles is revalidated (L. bergeri Strand, 1906, L. pilosa Purcell, 1908 and L. simillima Lawrence, 1927).
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Gil Olcina, Antonio. "Del Plan General de 1902 a la planificación hidrológica". Investigaciones Geográficas, n.º 25 (15 de junho de 2001): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/ingeo2001.25.03.
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El Avance de un Plan General de Pantanos y Canales de Riego de 1899, el Plan General de Canales de Riego y Pantanos de 1902, con sus aditamentos de 1909, 1916, 1919 y 1922, la actuación de las Confederaciones Sindicales Hidrográficas a partir de 1926, el I Plan Nacional de Obras Hidráulicas (1933) y el Plan General de Obras Hidráulicas, incluido en el Nacional de Obras Públicas de 1940, tienen en común, además de su carácter hidráulico, la impronta regeneracionista y su elaboración en el marco de la Ley de Aguas de 13 de junio de 1879, vigente por más de un siglo. Naturaleza hidráulica era también, a pesar de su calificativo, la del Anteproyecto del Plan Hidrológico de 1993, que, ampliamente deudor del legado regeneracionista, pretendía, a través del SIEHNA, una sustancial reestructuración hidrográfica del territorio español peninsular. Desechado este planteamiento, el 5 de septiembre pasado fue remitido al Consejo Nacional del Agua un nuevo Anteproyecto del Plan Hidrológico Nacional, con procedimiento de elaboración y contenido novedosos.
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Andreev, Oleg N., e Lidia N. Vasileva. "NEURAL NETWORK SIGNAL PROCESSING WITH NONLINEAR DISTORTIONS IN A “SLIDING TIME WINDOW”". Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta, n.º 1 (30 de março de 2022): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/1810-1909-2022-1-5-13.
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Continuous monitoring of the signals harmonic components level in electrical networks is an important task in ensuring high-quality power supply to consumers. This applies to both normal and emergency power system operation modes. One of the nonlinear signal distortions sources in measuring devices are nonlinear operating transformers modes. Saturation effects and hysteresis phenomena in measuring current transformers make it difficult to identify the actual operating parameters of electric power equipment. The paper shows that the apparatus of artificial neural networks can be used to control the nonlinear distortions of industrial frequency signals. The proposed algorithm based on a direct propagation neural network is tested on the example of distortion of current signals in the secondary winding of a measuring transformer. It is shown that it is possible to determine the amplitude, frequency and phase of the signal harmonic components in a “sliding time window” with an accuracy of a few percent. Estimates of the required frequency and interval of signal digitization are made; a comparison is made using the discrete Fourier transform algorithm.
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Bitner, Grace, e Jill Franz. "A Problem Shared: A Critical Review of the Disparities in Ageing and Disability Accommodation Models in Australia". International Journal of Aging and Society 8, n.º 1 (2017): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/2160-1909/cgp/v08i01/13-26.
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Boyko, Ivan I., Aleksandr V. Grigor’ev, Olga V. Karpova e Alina L. Muzyakova. "ETHNOCULTURAL IDENTITY OF CHUVASHIA STUDENTS: ACCORDING TO SOCIOLOGICAL SURVEYS". Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta, n.º 3 (29 de setembro de 2023): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/1810-1909-2023-3-13-21.
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The relevance of the study is determined by the importance of understanding modern ethno-cultural processes within the meaning of published data of 2020 All-Russian Population Census.
The purpose of the article is to analyze the features of ethno–cultural self-determination of the student youth of Chuvashia, including when choosing ethnicity and native languages.
Materials and methods. The analysis of ethno-cultural identity was based on the opportunity for each individual to choose belonging to one or another culture or to several at the same time. This approach in the Russian science was put forward by V.A. Tishkov and supported by many domestic researchers. At the same time, some of them do not consider the principle of multiculturalism to be real. The material was obtained during a survey involving over 500 students studying at three Cheboksary universities. The processing was carried out using the SPSS Statistics program. Unconditional and conditional distributions were calculated, which made it possible to identify noticeable interdependencies between the components of the ethno-cultural image.
Study results. The ethnic composition of the students who participated in the survey was not limited to individual nationalities. Almost a fifth of respondents declared themselves as belonging to two ethnic cultures, in the conditions of Chuvashia it was about simultaneously classifying themselves as the Russians and the Chuvash. A complex linguistic identity was even more pronounced, when over a third of the respondents replied that not one, but two languages, namely Russian and Chuvash, are native to them. The survey materials once again confirmed that the situation with the use of the Chuvash language, including by the Chuvash, is quite complicated, especially for non-domestic communication.
Conclusions. The data of the next survey of Chuvashia students once again confirmed that for many of them the choice of a complex ethnic and linguistic identity is becoming common. Preserving the Chuvash language to a greater extent should be carried out through family traditions supported by public and state structures.
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Guaraldi, Federica, Davide Gori, Ralph Hruban e Patrizio Caturegli. "Johns Hopkins Hospital notables portrayed on philatelic material". Journal of Medical Biography 19, n.º 4 (novembro de 2011): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jmb.2011.011036.
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The philatelic medium is an extensive repository of the portraits of doctors of many nations. Using an electronic matching system to identify links between the lists of alumni and faculties register of Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore and that of three stamp catalogues, 14 notable persons have been identified in the philatelic record. The Johns Hopkins Hospital was established in Baltimore in 1889 and instituted the revolutionary concept of combining patient care with research and teaching. Its founder Johns Hopkins (1795–1873) and 13 among alumni and faculties have been portrayed on postage stamps and first day covers of USA, Canada, Antigua, Barbuda, Palau, Maldives, Canada and Sweden. Five of them – du Vigneaud (1901–78), Smith (b. 1931), Nathans (1928–99), Hubel (b. 1926) and Wiesel (b. 1924) – were awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine or Physiology. By means of the philatelic medium, portraits of Hopkins scientists and doctors, including Sir William Osler (1849–1919) and Dr Virgina Apgar (1909–74), are distributed in their many tens of thousands on envelopes sent not only to recipients in the USA but to the wider world.
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Dimitrova, Sonya. "The swarm seismic activity (august 2001) near Yambol city – Central East Bulgaria". Geologica Balcanica 33, n.º 1-2 (30 de junho de 2003): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.52321/geolbalc.33.1-2.95.
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The paper describes the investigations of the local seismic swarm occurred near Yambol and surroundings during August 2001. The main event occurred on 13 August (origin time 14:26: 12.05 GMT, magnitude more than 4.5, coordinates 42.57 N, 26.48 E, approximate depth – about 15 km, maximum observed intensity – VI MSK). It was preceded and followed by several felt earthquakes and many (more than 100) not felt, registered only by the local seismic station 1MB earthquakes. The development of the seismic process is discussed. The recent seismic activity decrease very fast in time – no more than two weeks, which is unusual behavior of such seismic process. The comparative study about the relationships between this recent swarm and the swarm occurred during 1909 shows some similarities and some differences discussed in the paper. For the first time the full catalogue of this swarm is published. It consists of two parts. Table 3 – the earthquakes registered on more than 3 seismic stations (which allows the exact parameters determination) and very weak seismic events, registered only by the local station 1MB. For these events only the exact time and the magnitude is possible to be determined (Table 4).
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Guzzi, Alice, Maria Chiara Alvaro, Matteo Cecchetto e Stefano Schiaparelli. "Echinoids and Crinoids from Terra Nova Bay (Ross Sea) Based on a Reverse Taxonomy Approach". Diversity 15, n.º 7 (21 de julho de 2023): 875. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d15070875.
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The identification of species present in an ecosystem and the assessment of a faunistic inventory is the first step in any ecological survey and conservation effort. Thanks to technological progress, DNA barcoding has sped up species identification and is a great support to morphological taxonomy. In this work, we used a “Reverse Taxonomy” approach, where molecular (DNA barcoding) analyses were followed by morphological (skeletal features) ones to determine the specific status of 70 echinoid and 22 crinoid specimens, collected during eight different expeditions in the Ross and Weddell Seas. Of a total of 13 species of sea urchins, 6 were from the Terra Nova Bay area (TNB, Ross Sea) and 4 crinoids were identified. Previous scientific literature reported only four species of sea urchins from TNB to which we added the first records of Abatus cordatus (Verrill, 1876), Abatus curvidens Mortensen, 1936 and Abatus ingens Koehler, 1926. Moreover, we found a previous misidentification of Abatus koehleri (Thiéry, 1909), erroneously reported as A. elongatus in a scientific publication for the area. All the crinoid records are new for the area as there was no previous faunistic inventory available for TNB.
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Montgomery, David C. "The Enigma of the Aerofoil: Rival Theories in Aerodynamics, 1909–1930.The Enigma of the Aerofoil: Rival Theories in Aerodynamics, 1909–1930.DavidBloor547 pp. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, 2011. Price: $35.00 (paper) ISBN-13: 978-0-226-06095-8." American Journal of Physics 80, n.º 7 (julho de 2012): 649–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.3700136.
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Göllner-Scheiding, Ursula. "Revision der afrotropischen Arten der Gattung Compseuta Stål 1873 (Insecta, Heteroptera, Tingidae, Tinginae)." Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59, n.º 1 (15 de julho de 2009): 191–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.1.191-210.
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Die Gattung Compseuta Stål, 1873, umfasst die 13 afrotropischen Arten biseriata Drake, 1948, brevicarinata Schouteden, 1923, capensis (Walker, 1873), comes Drake, 1951, expleta Drake, 1955, holana Drake, 1948, lamellata Drake, 1958, latipennis Horváth, 1910, montandoni Distant, 1904, notialis Drake, 1948, ornatella (Stål, 1855), picta Schouteden, 1923, und teretis Drake, 1948, zwei weitere kommen in Asien vor. Zwei Arten, bioculata Drake, 1948, und motoensis Schouteden, 1955, erwiesen sich als Angehörige der Gattung Kapiriella. Die Art elegantula Distant, 1909, wurde schon früher in die Gattung Hegesidemus gestellt. Neun Arten und zwei Varietäten stellten sich als Synonyma heraus. Ein Bestimmungsschlüssel für die Arten, eine Liste der Arten einschließlich der Synonyma und eine Literaturliste werden erstellt.StichwörterInsecta, Heteroptera, Tingidae, Compseuta, revision, key.Nomenklatorische Handlungenbiseriata Drake, 1948 (Compseuta), stat. n. hitherto Compseuta ornatella var. biseriatabrevicarinata Schouteden, 1923 (Compseuta), stat. n. hitherto Compseuta picta var. brevicarinatacordiae Drake, 1948 (Compseuta), syn. n. of Compseuta brevicarinata Schouteden, 1923latipennis Horváth, 1910 (Compseuta), Lectotype Holotype is lostpropinqua Duarte Rodrigues, 1987 (Compseuta), syn. n. of Compseuta holana Drake, 1948sejuncta Drake, 1948 (Compseuta), syn. n. of Compseuta brevicarinata Schouteden, 1923teretis Drake, 1948 (Compseuta), stat. n. hitherto Compseuta ornatella var. teretiscarinata Drake, 1958 (Compseuta ornatella var.), syn. n. of Compseuta expleta Drake, 1955bioculata (Drake, 1948) (Kapiriella), comb. n. hitherto Compseuta bioculatamotoensis (Schouteden, 1955) (Kapiriella), comb. n. hitherto Compseuta motoensis
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GAO, YUN-DONG, e XIN-FEN GAO. "Restore the name Lilium tenii H.Lév. (Liliaceae), which has priority over the later synonym L. lijiangense L.J.Peng". Phytotaxa 428, n.º 3 (14 de janeiro de 2020): 295–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.428.3.11.
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The name Lilium tenii H.Léveillé (1909: 263) was assigned by Hector Léveillé to a specimen collected by Father Siméon Ten on 15 August 1907 from Dongchuan (Tong-Tchouan) of Yunnan Province, China. The name L. tenii has long been treated as a synonym for Lilium primulinum var. ochraceum (Franch.) Stearn (1948: 13). The treatment was based on the monograph of Chinese lilies by William Wright Smith (1923). Smith (1923) mentioned Lilium tenii when he revised L. ochraceum Franchet (1892: 319), which was later reduced to a variety under L. primulinum Baker (1892: tab. 7227). However, Smith (1923) did not treat L. tenii as a synonym of L. ochraceum. Instead, Smith (1923) pointed the distinctness of L. tenii by saying: ‘This is a puzzling plant….. I can find nothing quite like the leaves of Tenii……some of the leaves having 9–11 distinct nerves. On the evidence before me I cannot justify the reduction of this species, at any rate meanwhile, to any previously described species. It is a near ally of ochraceum (p134–135)’. As part of his revision of the taxonomy of Léveillé, Smith (1923) regarded L. tenii as ‘possibly valid (p141)’ and did not synonymize it within any other species.
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Torreão Sá, Tânia Regina Braga, e Lívia Diana Rocha Magalhães. "THESES DOUTORAIS DA FACULDADE DE MEDICINA DA BAHIA. MEMÓRIA E REGENERAÇÃO SOCIAL DO ESPAÇO SOTEROPOLITANO". Hygeia - Revista Brasileira de Geografia Médica e da Saúde 12, n.º 23 (16 de dezembro de 2016): 60–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/hygeia1229032.
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Nesse artigo selecionamos 3 theses doutorais escritas pelos médicos da Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia (FAMEB). A saber: Alguns traços da nossa população sob o ponto de vista hygiênico e evolucionista, de autoria de Theotônio Martins de Almeida, escrita em 1899; Influência da prostituição sobre a sociedade actual, de autoria de Ângelo de Lima Godinho Santos, escrita em 1909; e Da inconveniência da liberdade illimitada no exercício da prostituição, de autoria de Antônio Joaquim de Sampaio, escrita em 1912. Nos documentos perscrutamos através do procedimento da análise de conteúdo, a possibilidade de diálogo das grandes metateorias que dominaram o século XIX, com o pensamento médico sobre Salvador. Dentro de um recorte temporal de 13 anos, foi possível localizar as produções supramencionadas dentro da Cadeira/Disciplina de Hygiene, cadeira/disciplina essa que conferiu uma identidade própria a Academia baiana, pois que, enquanto os médicos da Faculdade de Medicina do Rio de Janeiro (FAMERJ), criada no mesmo ano que a FAMEB, buscavam sua originalidade na pesquisa das doenças tropicais, os médicos baianos farão o mesmo, só que partindo do entendimento que os cruzamentos raciais são o nosso grande mal, mas, ao mesmo tempo, nossa suprema diferença. Nesse artigo evidenciaremos alguns aspectos dessa interpretação.
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Konovalov, A. V., E. A. Flerova, A. V. Ilyina, M. V. Abramova, A. A. Alekseev e G. S. Tsvik. "Ярославский научно-исследовательский институт животноводства и кормопроизводства научно-методический координатор развития сельскохозяйственной науки в регионе". Vestnik APK Verhnevolzh`ia, n.º 3(47) (14 de outubro de 2019): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.35694/yarcx.2019.47.3.017.
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Представлена история создания Ярославского научноисследовательского института животноводства и кормопроизводства и научные разработки сотрудников института. Ярославский НИИЖК филиал ФНЦ ВИК им. В.Р. Вильямса в 2019 году отметил 50летие со дня основания и 115летие создания Центра научных исследований по животноводству и молочному делу в Ярославской области. Зоотехническое отделение, открытое в 1909 году, стало первым и единственным научноисследовательским учреждением по животноводству на территории России. В 1969 году на базе Всесоюзной станции животноводства и Ярославской государственной сельскохозяйственной опытной станции был создан Ярославский научноисследовательский институт животноводства и кормопроизводства, который находился в непосредственном подчинении Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук. В настоящее время научноисследовательская работа сотрудников института заключается в разработке зернотравяного севооборота, обеспечивающего производство кормов с продуктивностью гектара 5 6 тысяч кормовых единиц, с высокой энергетической и протеиновой питательностью (9 10 МДж в 1 кг сухого вещества, 13 сырого протеина) изучении влияния кормовых концентратов нового поколения (полимикробиологический кормовой концентрат, комбикормконцентрат, микрокорм) на хозяйственноценные показатели разных половозрастных групп крупного рогатого скота разработке проектнотехнологических решений молочной фермы с элементами комфортного содержания коров и интеллектуального управления, обеспечивающих увеличение продуктивного долголетия животных в 1,5 2 раза и продуктивность не ниже 7000 кг в год разработке усовершенствованного метода управления генетическим потенциалом с применением популяционной, иммунной и молекулярной генетики написании наставления по оценке генотипа овец романовской породы по экономически значимым признакам.The history of the creation of the Yaroslavl Research Research Institute of Livestock Breeding and Forage Production and the scientific developments of the Institutes staff are presented. Yaroslavl SRILB is a branch of FWRC FPA named after V.R. Williams in 2019 celebrated the 50th anniversary of its founding and the 115th anniversary of the establishment of the Center for Scientific Research on Livestock and Dairy Production in the Yaroslavl Region. The zootechnical department opened in 1909 became the first and only research institution for animal husbandry in the territory of Russia. In 1969 the Yaroslavl Scientific Research Institute of Livestock Breeding and Forage Production which was directly subordinate to the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, was created on the basis of the AllUnion Livestock Station and the Yaroslavl State Agricultural Experimental Station. Currently the research work of the Institute staff is to develop a graingrass crop rotation which ensures the production of forage with a productivity of 56 thousand hectare feed units, with high energy and protein nutrition (910 MJ per 1 kg of dry matter, 13 of crude protein) studying the influence of new generation feed concentrates (polymicrobiological feed concentrate, feed concentrate, microfeed) on the economically valuable indicators of different classes of cattle the development of design and technological solutions for a dairy farm with elements of comfortable keeping cows and intelligent control ensuring an increase in the productive longevity of animals by 1.5 2 times and productivity not less than 7000 kg per year the development of an improved method of managing genetic potential using population, immune and molecular genetics writing a manual on the assessment of the genotype of sheep of the Romanovskaya breed on economically significant features.
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Kastein, Benjamin. "People Make the Difference". Rubber Chemistry and Technology 63, n.º 5 (1 de novembro de 1990): 81–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3538291.
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Abstract The Las Vegas meeting of the Rubber Division, ACS, provided attendees the opportunity to hear the interview of Mr. Arnold H. Smith, by Mr. Herbert A. Endres, recorded April 7, 1966. Mr. Smith, as Secretary-Treasurer of the Division from 1919 to 1928, and as Chairman in 1929, was the person most responsible for laying the foundation which supported the growth of the Division to its present status. The India Rubber Section was sanctioned by the American Chemical Society on December 30, 1909. The 28 chemists from the rubber industry who were the organizing members, had the objective of meeting together to solve mutual problems. The major problem for everyone in 1909 was the variable quality of the 36 varieties of wild rubber from the jungles of Central and South America and Africa. Para rubber from the Hevea Brasiliensis tree was considered to be the best type available, but there were at least 13 variations, identified by source of the Para rubber. Charles C. Goodrich, as first chairman of the India Rubber Section, moved immediately to resolve the problem and appointed a committee, chaired by Dr. Charles Knight of Buchtel College, to develop standard methods of testing and evaluation. The committee diligently addressed the subject and reported to the Section at each meeting for 10 years, but progress was slow. Members attending had been instructed by their superiors, “Listen—but don't talk!” Not a very satisfactory format for conducting a meeting. Several key individuals helping to organize the India Rubber Section were W. C. Geer, Chief Chemist at the B. F. Goodrich Co. and George Oenslager, of the Diamond Rubber Co. Geer invented the air oven used to accelerate heat aging of rubber samples, and Oenslager is famous for discovering the effect on vulcanization of organic accelerators in 1906 and for the use of carbon blacks in treads in 1911. Although the sharing of technical information was tantalizing slow during the early years, the American Chemical Society, at their meeting in Buffalo, April 7, 1919, approved the formation of the Division of Rubber Chemistry. John B. Tuttle, first chairman of the Division in 1919, with Arnold H. Smith as secretary-treasurer, determined to bring to the members technical information less restricted in content, and from their neutral position of employment at the National Bureau of Standards, thought results could be obtained.
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LÓPEZ-GARCÍA, MARGARITA M., e CUAUHTÉMOC DELOYA. "Cladistic analysis reveals polyphyly of Tomarus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae): new classification and taxonomic revision". Zootaxa 5211, n.º 1 (22 de novembro de 2022): 1–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5211.1.1.
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The phylogeny of Tomarus Erichson, 1847 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Pentodontini) was explored by parsimony using morphological characters to approach its taxonomic and nomenclature problems. The genus was not supported as a monophyletic group, and the recovered lineages did not match at all any of the previously known classifications. Three different lineages and six monophyletic groups were recovered, which could be treated as independent genera. However, the classification proposed here is as conservative as possible concerning to the creation of many new names and generic taxa. Thus, four genera are now recognized: Euligyrus Casey, 1915 new status (2 species), Ligyrus Burmeister, 1847 revised status (18 species, including Oxygrylius Casey, 1915 new synonymy), Proculigyrus new genus (1 species), and Tomarus Erichson, 1847 revised status (18 species). Three subgenera are recognized for the genus Ligyrus: Anagrylius Casey, 1915 revised status (2 species), Ligyrodes Casey, 1915 revised status (3 species), and Ligyrus revised status (13 species). A complete taxonomic treatment is presented for each genus, including descriptions, keys, and occurrence maps. A revised status is presented for the following species: Ligyrus (Ligyrus) nasutus (Burmeister, 1847), T. amazonicus (Arrow, 1914), and T. gyas Erichson, 1848. Lectotypes are designated for Bothynus neglectus LeConte, 1847, L. amazonicus Arrow, 1914, L. bryanti Rivers, 1891, Scarabeus fossor Latreille, 1813, S. relictus Say, 1825 T. gyas, T. maimon Erichson, 1847, and some synonyms of L. sallaei Bates, 1888 (Ligyrodes propinquus Casey, 1915 and Ligyrodes aztecus Casey, 1915), S. gibbosus DeGeer, 1774 (Bothynus morio LeConte, 1847, L. californicus Casey, 1909, and L. spissipes Casey, 1909), S. relictus (Ligyrodes parviceps Casey, 1915 and Ligyrodes quadripennis Casey, 1915), and S. bituberculatus Palisot de Beauvois, 1811 (Ligyrus maximus Arrow, 1913 and Ligyrus latus Arrow, 1914). Ligyrus patagonus Steinheil, 1874 is a new synonym for L. rubripes Boheman, 1858. Type species are designated for the synonyms Grylius Casey, 1915 and Ligyrellus Casey, 1915. New combinations (new combination) are presented for: Euligyrus ebenus (De Geer, 1774), E. similis (Endrödi, 1968), Ligyrus (Anagrylius) moroni (López-García & Deloya, 2019), L. (Ligyrus) paranaensis (López-García & Deloya, 2019), L. (Ligyrus) peninsularis (Casey, 1915), L. (Ligyrus) spinipenis (Neita & Ratcliffe 2017), and Tomarus amazonicus. Ligyrus (Ligyrus) allonasutus new species is described to include populations of T. nasutus from western Mexico to Panama. Phylogenetic and taxonomic value of mouthparts, elytro-tergal stridulatory apparatus, and male genitalia is discussed along with a description of the biogeographic patterns of distribution for each genus.
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KORTENHAUS, SABINE, e THOMAS WAGNER. "Revision of Ootheca Chevrolat, 1837 from tropical Africa—redescriptions, descriptions of new species and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)". Zootaxa 2659, n.º 1 (27 de outubro de 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2659.1.1.
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The Afrotropical species of Ootheca Chevrolat, 1837 are revised based on examination of 9560 specimens. Crioceris mutabilis Sahlberg, 1829, the type species, is redescribed including comprehensive illustrations of its external and genitalic characters. Synonymy with Ergana Chapuis, 1879 is confirmed. Genitalic structures, in particular the median lobe, allow reliable species identification in this genus. Of the 33 species originally described in Ootheca and Ergana, eleven remain in Ootheca, with four new synonymies, resulting in the following nine valid species: O. mutabilis (Sahlberg, 1829) (= Malacosoma bicolor Allard, 1889 syn. nov.; = O. punctata Laboissière, 1931 syn. nov.); O. proteus (Chapuis, 1879) (= E. bifrons Laboissière, 1937 syn. nov.); O. chapuisi (Jacoby, 1899); O. bennigseni Weise, 1900 (= E. variceps Laboissière, 1939 syn. nov.); O. orientalis Weise, 1900; O. kibonotensis Weise, 1909; O. variabilis (Laboissière, 1920); O. frontalis Laboissière, 1923, O. meridiana Grobbelaar, 2008. Four species are herein described as new: O. eddae sp. n., O. julianae sp. n., O. tilmani sp. n., and O. ugandae sp. n. Redescriptions or descriptions are given for each of the 13 species, including illustrations of habitus outline, colouration, shape of basal antennomeres and the median lobe. Studied material is listed in detail, photographs of the primary types, distribution maps and a key are given. The 22 remaining described species from Ootheca have been previously transferred to other genera or will be in subsequent publications.
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PARMAR, DIKANSH S., MEHUL N. THAKUR, ISHAN AGARWAL, S. R. GANESH e GERNOT VOGEL. "Report of stray sightings of Dendrelaphis proarchos (Wall, 1909) (Serpentes: Colubridae) in Surat, Gujarat, western India". Zootaxa 5433, n.º 2 (5 de abril de 2024): 231–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.2.4.
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We here report on likely human-mediated, stray sightings of Dendrelaphis proarchos (Wall, 1909) in an unnatural range—Surat, Gujarat in western India. This population shows the following characters: (1) vertebral scales distinctly enlarged, larger than the dorsals of the first row; (2) 185–194 ventrals; (3) 139–142 divided subcaudals in complete tails; (4) 15 dorsal scale rows at midbody; (5) cloacal shield undivided; (6) one loreal scale; (7) three supralabials touching the eye; (8) a moderate first sublabial that touches two infralabials; (9) 11–12 temporal scales; (10) preoculars 1 or 2; (11) two or three postoculars; (12) maximum total length 1150 mm; (13) interparietal spot absent; (14) a black temporal stripe that does not starts on the postnasal or loreal but starts on the center of the eye follows postoculars (middle or second postocular) covers the majority of the temporal region and extends onto the neck; (15) a distinct, bright ventrolateral stripe bordered by one black line at the bottom; (16) dorsal interstitial color blue and (17) tongue color red with black tip. Data from a partial fragment of the mitochondrial 16S gene also reveal genetic congruence with published sequences from Sagaing and Ayeyarwady in Myanmar and Mizoram, India, further attesting the morphological conclusions. Absence of any sighting of this form in the wild despite long-term (> 15 years) studies in south Gujarat by us, the lack of previous reports of this population especially in natural habitats in Gujarat by colleagues, and reports of many such stray populations of non-native herpetofauna in the coastal port city of Surat together, indicate an unnatural, probably human-mediated, transportation of D. proarchos to Surat. Such likely human-mediated introductions of species outside their native range are a cause for concern and require awareness campaigns among snake rescuers not to ‘release’ such snakes in the Gujarat forests, but to keep them in zoos or return to the actual point of wild origin, if known or feasible.
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Hazzi, Nicolas A., e Gustavo Hormiga. "Corrigenda: Morphological and molecular evidence support the taxonomic separation of the medically important Neotropical spiders Phoneutria depilata (Strand, 1909) and P. boliviensis (F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) (Araneae, Ctenidae). ZooKeys 1022: 13–50. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1022.60571". ZooKeys 1033 (22 de abril de 2021): 203–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1033.65850.
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In a recent publication (Hazzi & Hormiga 2021) we demonstrated that there are two species under the name of the ctenid spider Phoneutria boliviensis (F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) and used the name Phoneutria depilata (Strand, 1909) for this second species, which in the past had been treated as a junior synonym of boliviensis. We proposed that “Ctenus peregrinoides Strand, 1910” was a new junior synonym of Phoneutria depilata. We note here that such synonymy is an error. Strand did not use the name “Ctenus peregrinoides” as valid when he proposed it (valid as opposed to, for example, “if this were a new species, here is a name”), which means that his provisional name is not available for nomenclatural purposes. Thus, formally treating “peregrinoides” as a junior synonym is inconsequential because Strand’s name is not available in a nomenclatural sense
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PATI, S. K., P. S. SUJILA e PETER K. L. NG. "On the collection of marine crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) in the Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Pune, with a note on the taxonomy of Sphaerozius scaber (Fabricius, 1798) (Menippidae)". Zootaxa 5094, n.º 4 (8 de fevereiro de 2022): 501–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5094.4.1.
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The Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Pune (ZSI-WRC) contains 1887 specimens of mostly unstudied marine brachyuran crabs. The present systematic study on the marine crabs of ZSI-WRC reports 62 species in 44 genera, 18 families and nine superfamilies. Of these, four genera and 13 species are new distributional records within India. We also record three species for the first time from the Indian waters: Metopograpsus cannicci Innocenti, Schubart & Fratini, 2020 (Grapsidae MacLeay, 1838), Varuna yui Hwang & Takeda, 1986 (Varunidae H. Milne Edwards, 1853), and Ilyograpsus paludicola (Rathbun, 1909) (Macrophthalmidae Dana, 1851). The record of Varuna yui is significant as it is the first time it has been found from the western Indian Ocean. The subfamily Ilyograpsinae Števčić, 2005, has likewise not previously been reported from India. The taxonomy of the poorly known menippid crab, Sphaerozius scaber (Fabricius, 1798), is clarified with the designation of a lectotype, and its taxonomy is discussed. Sphaerozius scaber can be distinguished from the only congener S. nitidus Stimpson, 1858, by its prominently tuberculated carapace, palm and carpus of the chelipeds, and the strongly curved male first gonopod, with the distal part gently tapering into a truncate tip. Sphaerozius scaber is a new addition to the west coast of India. With the inclusion of the present new records, India is now known to have 939 species of marine brachyuran crabs in 375 genera of 63 families.
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Doronin, I. V. "Review of type specimens of the rock lizards of Darevskia (rudis) complex (Sauria: Lacertidae)". Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 321, n.º 3 (25 de setembro de 2017): 339–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2017.321.3.339.
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The paper provides data on the current location of the type specimens of Darevskia (rudis) complex as of July 2017: Podarcis depressa Camerano, 1878 (syntypes – MZUT R2737.1-3, NHM 1946.9.1.31-32), Lacerta depressa var. rudis Bedriaga, 1886 (lectotype – MZUT 2737.1, paralectotypes – MZUT 2737.2-3, NHM 1946.9.1.32), Lacerta depressa var. modesta Bedriaga, 1886 (syntype – NHM 1946.9.1.31), Lacerta saxicola Subsp. bithynica Mehely, 1909 (lectotype [here designated] – ZISP 17128, paralectotype – NMW 11685), Lacerta saxicola tristis Lantz et Cyren, 1936 (lectotype – GNM 2481, paralectotypes – GNM 2482-2485, 2487 and GNM one unnumbered specimen), Lacerta saxicola obscura Lantz et Cyren, 1936 (lectotype [here designated] – ZISP ZISP 17171.1, paralectotypes – NHM 1966.769.773, ZISP 14435, 14436, 14437, 14438, 14439, 14440, 14442, 15402, 16290, 17057.13, 17058, 17059.1-3, 17171.2-26, 17172.1-15), Lacerta rudis macromaculata Darevsky, 1967 (holotype – ZISP 17940.6, paratypes – ZISP 17440.1-18, the location of three paratypes is unknown), Lacerta rudis bischoffi Bohme et Budak, 1977 (holotype – ZDEU 183/977, paratypes – ZDEU 222/976:1, 3-6, 8-9, ZDEU 183/977.2-10, ZFMK 22062.63), Lacerta rudis svanetica Darevsky et Eiselt, 1980 (holotype – ZISP 17875.1, paratypes – ZISP 17875.2-8, 17814.1-18, NMW 24138.1-6), Lacerta rudis chechenica Eiselt et Darevsky, 1991 (holotype – NMW 33504.1, paratypes – ZISP 17878.1-13, 17882.2-4, ZISP 18374.1-5, 18781.1-6, 19545.1-13, ZFMK 16448.52, 29262, 38037.45, 40431-33, NMW 32619.1,2, 33504.2,4,5), Darevskia rudis mirabilis Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci et Uzum, 2013 (holotype – ZDEU 145/2002.9, paratypes – ZDEU 145/2002.1-8, 10-18, O. Arribas private collection (1-6)), Darevskia rudis bolkardaghica Arribas, Ilgaz, Kumlutas, Durmus, Avci et Uzum, 2013 (holotype – ZDEU 144/2009.6, paratypes – ZDEU 144/2009.1-5, 7-8, O. Arribas private collection (1-4)). Strictly following the ICZN the name Lacerta depressa var. rudis Bedriaga, 1886 should not be considered as the replacement name (nomen novum) for Podarcis depressa Camerano, 1878, but the only available name. The history of description of all known forms of the complex is given. Localities, collectors and dates of collection of the type specimens are clarified.
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Saeki, Masao. "Introduction to “Fluorescent X-ray Analysis of Iron Content in Iron Ores, Tetsu-to-Hagane, 60(1974), No.13, pp.1900-1909 by Tosio Shiraiwa, Nobukatsu Fujino and Takeo Harada”". Tetsu-to-Hagane 100, n.º 7 (2014): R15—R16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane.100.r15.
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BUK, Solomija. "«Petrii i Dovbushchuky» in Quantitative Comparison with the Great Prose of Ivan Franko". Linguistic and Conceptual Views of the World, n.º 72(2) (2022): 7–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-6397.2022.2.01.
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The article is devoted to the linguistic and statistical study of the dictionary and text of I. Franko’s novel “Petriji j Dovbuschuky”, second eddition (1909–1912). In the process of complex system corpus lexicographic and linguisticstatistical description of the long prose fiction by I. Franko, twelve most important statistical parameters were identified. They were applied to characterize the novel “Petriji…” consistently: 1) the size of the text, 2) the size of the dictionary of tokens; 3) richness of vocabulary, 4) average word repeatability in the text, 5) number of Hapax legomena (words with frequency 1), 6) index of text exclusivity, 7) index of dictionary exclusivity, 8) number of high-frequency vocabulary in the text, 9) number of high-frequency vocabulary in the dictionary, 10) index of concentration in the text, 11) index of concentration in the dictionary, 12) morphological statistical characteristics: the number of every part of speech in the dictionary and text, 13) index of epithetization, 14) index of verb modifiers, 15) index of nominalization, 16) the ratio of direct and author’s speech (index of dialogicity). In comparison with other works of long prose fiction by I. Franko, the most explanatory parameters were the morphological characteristics of the index of epithetization and index of verb modifiers, as well as textual characteristic such as the index of dialogicity. The applied classical and original interdisciplinary approaches, as well as the electronic text corpus of “Petriji…” can serve as an empirical basis for further linguistic, literary, cultural, historical studies on this text.
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Vana, Jiri, Lars Söderström, Anders Hagborg e Matt Von Konrat. "Notes on Early Land Plants Today. 52. Validation of Tritomaria camerunensis (Lophoziaceae, Marchantiophyta)". Phytotaxa 167, n.º 2 (9 de maio de 2014): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.167.2.11.
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When describing Tritomaria camerunensis Arnell (1958: 64), Arnell based it on more than one gathering (Byström 35b and 50a) and it is thus invalid according to ICN Art. 40.2 (McNeill et al. 2012), a rule effective from 1 January 1958 saying that “indication of the type ... can be achieved by reference to an entire gathering” and Ex. 1 explicitly states that. This error was overlooked by Váňa (1982) who selected a “lectotype” out of Byström’s collection. However, that did not validate the name. In order to be available for the forthcoming world checklist of hornworts and liverworts (Söderström et al., in prep.) the taxon is here validated. As Arnell’s name is invalid, the description here is technically a new taxon. Schuster (1969: 639) did mention the close affinity to Tritomaria exsectiformis (Breidler 1894: 321) Loeske (1909: 13) “this may represent a disjunct phase of T. exsectiformis” but Váňa (1982) preferred to keep them separate until more material was studied. However, when the taxon needs to be validated, we prefer to do so at subspecific level. The new subspecies differs from. subsp. exsectiformis in larger size of plants (mostly 2–2.5 cm long vs. 1.2–2.0 cm long), constantly prostrate, never ascending shoots, dorsally secund, mostly bilobed leaves (trilobed leaves rare, only on the top of shoots), somewhat smaller and longer cells (up to 20 × 30–40 μm) than is the average cells size of Tritomaria exsectiformis subsp. exsectiformis, and rounded, angular to polygonal, 1–2–celled (vs. constantly 2–celled, irregularly polygonal to pyriform) gemmae.
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Kosticova, Michaela, Daniela Husarova e Zuzana Dankulincova. "Difficulties in Getting to Sleep and their Association with Emotional and Behavioural Problems in Adolescents: Does the Sleeping Duration Influence this Association?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, n.º 5 (5 de março de 2020): 1691. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051691.
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Sleep problems are common in adolescence with a negative impact on the mental health and functioning of adolescents. However, the roles of different sleep problems in relation to emotional and behavioural problems (EBPs), classified according to the 10th version of the International Classification of Diseases as emotional, conduct, hyperactivity and social functioning disorders, are not clear. The first aim of the study was to investigate the association between difficulties in getting to sleep and EBPs in adolescents. The second aim was to explore the role of sleep duration in this association. We used data from the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study conducted in 2018 in Slovakia. Presented are results for specific age groups of 13-year-old (N = 1909) and 15-year-old (N = 1293) adolescents. Subjective measures of sleep variables were used. Binary logistic regression models adjusted for age and gender were used to assess associations between difficulties in getting to sleep, sleep duration and EBPs measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Modification of the association between difficulties in getting to sleep and EBPs by sleep duration was also explored. We found that difficulties in getting to sleep at least once a week as well as insufficient sleep (less than 8 h) increased the probability of EBPs. Interactions of sleep duration with difficulties in getting to sleep on EBPs were found to be non-significant. The results suggest that caregivers and clinicians should screen and intervene for both sleep quality and quantity problems in adolescents as they might indicate and promote EBPs.
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D., Santhi Kiran, e Nagarjuna Kumar Y. R. "Diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal lesions by endoscopy and its correlation with histopathology". PERSPECTIVES IN MEDICAL RESEARCH 8, n.º 2 (16 de novembro de 2020): 100–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.47799/pimr.0802.21.
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Background: A wide spectrum of lesions can be encountered in the upper gastrointestinal tract (GIT) especially the stomach or the gastric cavity. Endoscopy forms a crucial diagnostic procedure; it gives good diagnostic results in non-neoplastic lesions, endoscopy with biopsy is usually done in neoplastic lesions where the differentiation of benign and malignant lesions cannot be made always. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective cum prospective study and the duration of this study was 4 yearsfrom January 2015 to December 2019 and the total number of endoscopic procedures performed was 3978. All patients with symptoms pertaining to the upper GIT where Upper Gastro-Intestinal Endoscopy (UGI Endoscopy) is useful in diagnosis were included in this study. All age groups and both the sexes were included. Biopsy was taken wherever there was an indication. Results: In this study, a total of 3978 endoscopies were done, out of which 2689 patients were males (67.6%) and 1289 were females (32.4%), youngest patient age in this study was 13 years and the oldest was 79 years. Most of the lesions were located in the gastric cavity (48% - 1909 cases), followed by esophagus (34%-1353 cases) and least among the three in the duodenum (18%- 716 cases). Out of the 3978 lesions, 134 cases were diagnosed as carcinoma on endoscopy and they were confirmed by histopathological examination. Conclusion: Endoscopy plays a very important role in the diagnosis of upper GIT lesions and it is incomplete without histopathological examination of biopsied tissue in cases of neoplastic lesions
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LINDT, AARE, AXEL HAUSMANN e JAAN VIIDALEPP. "Review of some species groups of the genus Oospila Warren, with descriptions of nine new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Geometrinae)". Zootaxa 4497, n.º 2 (8 de outubro de 2018): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4497.2.1.
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The Neotropical geometrine genus Oospila Warren, 1897 includes seventy-nine species and was revised by Cook & Scoble (1995). The genus is distinctive in having a row of raised abdominal crests, which are composed of specialized, erect, metallic shining scales. This paper focuses on the integrative morphological and molecular delimitation of the smallest Oospila species. The wing patterns and genitalia structures of males and females are illustrated. Cook & Scoble (1995) distinguished 13 species groups within Oospila. We discuss the species of the Oospila flavilimes species group, the O. stigma species group and O. miccularia species group below, and separate the O. arpata species complex into a group of its own. Nine new species and two new subspecies are described in this paper: O. cristae sp. n. from Ecuador, O. falcata sp. n. from French Guiana, O. pallidaria boliviensis subsp. n. from Bolivia, and O. loreenae sp. n. from Bolivia (flavilimes species group), O. ehakernae sp. n. from Costa Rica, O. similiplaga bolarpata subsp. n. from Bolivia (arpata species group), O. brehmi sp. n. and O. bifida sp. n. both from Bolivia, O. moseri sp. n. from Brazil, O. absaloni sp. n. and O. pipa sp. n. both from Ecuador (miccularia species group). Oospila similiplaga (Warren) (stat. nov.) is raised here from synonymy with O. arpata (Schaus) and O. imula (Dognin) from synonymy with O. miccularia (Guenée), respectively. Oospila agnetaforslundae nom. nov. is proposed as a replacement name for Oospila marginata Schaus, 1912 (nec Oospila marginata Warren, 1897), raising it to species rank from synonymy of Oospila permagna (Warren, 1909). With this paper, the number of Neotropical Oospila species is raised to 88.
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Zelya, A., G. Zelya, T. Oliynyk, L. Pylypenko, M. Solomiyciuk, R. Kordulean, A. Skoreyko, Yu Bunduc e V. Ghunchak. "Screening of potato varieties for multiple resistance to Synchytrium endobioticum in the western region of Ukraine". Agricultural Science and Practice 5, n.º 3 (15 de dezembro de 2018): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/agrisp5.03.003.
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Aim. To evaluate potato breeding material for resistance to pathotypes of Synchytrium endobioticum (Schilbersky) Percival (1909) known to be present in Ukraine (pathotypes 1(D 1 ), 11, 13, 18 and 22); to identify resistant registered and potential varieties for the usage in the national wart disease eradication programs and to recommend these se- lected (potential and registered) potato varieties for the breeding program targeted on the development of multiple resistance against pathotypes of S. endobioticum present in Ukraine. Methods. Evaluation of the potato breeding material and registered potato varieties for the resistance against common pathotype 1 (D 1 ) and four aggressive pa- thotypes of S. endobioticum (pathotypes 11, 13, 18 and 22) in climatic chamber and greenhouse tests of Ukrainian Scientifi c Research Plant Quarantine Station of Institute of Plant Protection NAAS (Boyany, Ukraine) following the Spieckermann and Glynne-Lemmerzahl methods (EPPO Standard PM7/28(2)). Field trials on naturally infected soils were conducted according to standard methods adapted to national requirements in the area of Chernivtsi, Zakarpattia and Ivano-Frankivsk regions. Results. 3,736 samples of potato breeding material from six breeding institutions of Ukraine were tested for resistance against S. endobioticum during 2011–2017 in the western region of the country. Among all samples tested, 3,389 were identifi ed as resistant to the widely spread pathotype 1 in the preliminary climatic chamber and greenhouse tests, and 130 of them proved to be resistant under fi eld conditions. Five out of 41 Ukrainian registered potato varieties (Bazys, Hlazurna, Solokha, Bozhedar and Santarka) were found to be resistant to all 5 pathotypes tested (1 (D 1 ), 11, 13, 18 and 22). Conclusions. The 130 samples of potato breed- ing material (which were found to be resistant against the common pathotype 1 of S. endobioticum in the laboratory, greenhouse as well as in the fi eld trials) were recommended for the state variety registration and further usage in an eradication program to localize potato wart outbreaks of the western part of Ukraine. The screening tests revealed that the national breeding program targeted on resistance against S. endobioticum pathotype 11 was the most effec- tive (49 % of samples tested proved to be resistant against this pathotype), whereas it was the least effective against pathotype 18, namely only 30 % of samples resistant. It was speculated that such a dissimilarity may be related to the differences in the genetic material used in the breeding process at various institutions, and which may be the subject of further analysis in order to improve the results of breeding programs. The already registered potato variet- ies Bazys, Hlazurna, Solokha, Bozhedar and Santarka which were found to have a multiple resistance to common pathotype 1 and four local aggressive pathotypes of S. endobioticum (11, 13, 18 and 22) were recommended for use in the breeding process as sources of resistance and also for the eradication programs in the western region of Ukraine, where S. endobioticum is mostly distributed (2409 hectares or 98 %).