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1

Krische, Susan D. "Investors' Evaluations of Strategic Prior-Period Benchmark Disclosures in Earnings Announcements." Accounting Review 80, no. 1 (2005): 243–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.2005.80.1.243.

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Schrand and Walther's (2000) archival evidence suggests that managers strategically disclose prior-period benchmarks in current earnings announcements, which, in turn, influences investors' judgments. Using a controlled experimental setting, I present evidence confirming that a transparent description of a transitory prior-period gain or loss affects how investors apply prior-period earnings when evaluating currentperiod earnings. I also provide evidence that this effect is likely to be unintentional on the part of investors, resulting from limitations in their memory for the prior-period even
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2

Febriyanti, Galuh Artika. "Perbandingan Keakuratan Model Laba Permanen, Transitori Dan Agregat Dalam Memprediksi Laba Masa Depan." BIP's JURNAL BISNIS PERSPEKTIF 9, no. 1 (2017): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.37477/bip.v9i1.38.

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Earnings represent information which very paid attention by users of financial statements. Some research was examined the ability of earnings to forecast future earnings which only focused to aggregate earnings. Some literature mention that reported earnings number contain permanent and transitory earnings component which can be used to forecast future earnings and future cash flow. Permanent earnings is earnings related to core activity of the firms which always happened each every period, while transitory earnings are earnings do not relate with core activity of the firms and is not expected
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3

Leisser, Christoph, and Oliver Findl. "Rate of strokes 1 year after retinal artery occlusion with analysis of risk groups." European Journal of Ophthalmology 30, no. 2 (2019): 360–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672119830925.

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Background: The risk of developing stroke after retinal artery occlusion was reported to be increased. The aim of our study was to assess the rate of strokes/transitory ischemic attacks after retinal artery occlusion in a European population and to identify the risk groups. Methods: All patients, diagnosed with branch or central retinal artery occlusion at our outpatient department since 2014, were asked to participate in this prospective case–control study. At the initial examination, the medical history was documented and 1 year after retinal artery occlusion, patients were called by telepho
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4

Kovalenko, T. V. "Neonatal transitory hypothyrosis: prediction for children’s health and development." Problems of Endocrinology 47, no. 6 (2001): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl11733.

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A total of 105 children with neonatal transitory hypothyrosis were observed from birth till the age of 3-5 years. Control group consisted of 81 children with normal thyroid function during the neonatal period. Unfavorable perinatal factors (complications of pregnancy and labor, maternal chronic diseases) contributed to the development of transitory hypothyrosis. A history of neonatal transitory hypothyrosis has a negative impact on subsequent physical, nervous, mental, and speech development of children and their health status during the first year of life and in preschool age. An unfavorable
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5

Joos, Peter, and George A. Plesko. "Valuing Loss Firms." Accounting Review 80, no. 3 (2005): 847–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.2005.80.3.847.

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We investigate whether investors price losses conditional on the likelihood of the firm's return to profitability, consistent with the abandonment option hypothesis (Hayn 1995). We first develop a loss-reversal model to define subsamples of persistent and transitory losses. We find that on average investors price transitory losses positively over the sample period, as if a transitory loss indicates a low likelihood of exercising the abandonment option. We also observe that early in the sample period investors do not price persistent losses, as predicted by the abandonment option hypothesis. By
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6

Krane, Spencer D. "Professional Forecasters' Views of Permanent and Transitory Shocks to GDP." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 3, no. 1 (2011): 184–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.3.1.184.

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This paper examines how the professional forecasters comprising the Blue Chip Economic Consensus view shocks to GDP. I use an unobserved components model of the forecast revisions to identify forecasters' perceptions of permanent and transitory shocks to GDP. The model indicates forecasters: attribute about two-thirds of the variance in current-period revisions to permanent shocks; view the relative importance of permanent shocks similar to the estimates of some simple univariate econometric models; see high-frequency indicators of economic activity as being informative about both permanent an
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7

Veselinović, Petar, and Jelena Maslovara. "Foreign direct investment in the economic development of Serbia in the transitory period." Ekonomski pogledi 16, no. 4 (2014): 89–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekopog1402089v.

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8

Calvo-Imirizaldu, M., A. Ezponda Casajús, I. Soriano Aguadero, A. Benito Boillos, and D. Cano Rafart. "Normal and transitory ultrasonography findings in the immediate postoperative period after liver transplantation." Radiología (English Edition) 62, no. 2 (2020): 112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rxeng.2020.02.001.

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9

Larsen, Conor M., and Edward F. Guinan. "Stars on the Verge: From Days to Decades, Studying the Photometric Variations of the Red Supergiant W Persei." Research Notes of the AAS 6, no. 10 (2022): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2515-5172/ac9676.

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Abstract W Persei is a massive, luminous and large red supergiant located relatively nearby. W Persei is a probable SN-II progenitor. We analyzed ∼120 yr of photometry from the AAVSO database. The analysis was conducted in the period analysis software Peranso where the CLEANest power spectrum and WWZ-wavelet programs were utilized. Two dominant periods of P = 532 ± 68 days and P = 2922 ± 140 days are found. Intermediate and transitory periods are also uncovered along with period events such as a significant increase in the long-period, period-merging and period-splitting. Using Transiting Exop
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10

Gee, Kevin A. "Growing Up With A Food Insecure Adult: The Cognitive Consequences of Recurrent Versus Transitory Food Insecurity Across the Early Elementary Years." Journal of Family Issues 39, no. 8 (2018): 2437–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x18755199.

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To investigate how kindergarteners cognitively developed in a family with an adult who experienced recurrent versus transitory food insecurity, a sample of 1,040 kindergarteners (mean age = 5.6 years) from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 2010-2011 was analyzed using multilevel growth modeling. Results indicated that kindergarteners from homes with an adult who experienced recurrent food insecurity (twice within a 24-month period; n = 490) initially had slower growth in reading relative to their counterparts who were in homes with an adult who was food insecure onl
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11

Narayan, Seema Wati. "ASIAN CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCES AND SPILLOVERS FROM A FOREIGN COUNTRY, A REGION AND THE UNITED STATES." Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan 23, no. 1 (2020): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v23i1.1207.

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This paper provides an overall picture on the influence of domestic and foreign shockson the current account of selected Asian countries over the period 1978 to 2012. Thepresent value model of the current account theory states that forward looking andconsumption smoothing behaviour of economic agents can promote sustainablecurrent account balances, as long as these are maintained by transitory unanticipatedshocks to the current account. The unexpected transitory domestic and foreign shocksare sourced, respectively, from the domestic and foreign current account. Foreignshocks are developed from
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12

PALHETA, Michel Santos, José Ronaldo Vasconcelos da GRAÇA, Armênio Aguiar dos SANTOS, Liziane Hermógenes LOPES, Raimundo Campos PALHETA JÚNIOR, and Miguel Ângelo NOBRE E SOUZA. "THE PARTICIPATION OF THE NITRERGIC PATHWAY IN INCREASED RATE OF TRANSITORY RELAXATION OF LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER INDUCED BY RECTAL DISTENSION IN DOGS." Arquivos de Gastroenterologia 51, no. 2 (2014): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-28032014000200006.

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ContextThe rectal distension in dogs increases the rate of transitory lower esophageal sphincter relaxation considered the main factor causing gastroesophageal reflux.ObjectivesThe aim of this study was evaluate the participation of the nitrergic pathway in the increased transitory lower esophageal sphincter relaxation rate induced by rectal distension in anesthetized dogs.MethodsMale mongrel dogs (n = 21), weighing 10-15 kg, were fasted for 12 hours, with water ad libitum. Thereafter, they were anesthetized (ketamine 10 mg.Kg-1+ xylazine 20 mg.Kg-1), so as to carry out the esophageal motility
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13

Basea, Erato. "Review of Masculinity and Gender in Greek Cinema." CINEJ Cinema Journal 3, no. 2 (2014): 222–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2014.102.

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This is a historical-sociological study based on the premise that cinema is a social institution that is ‘interactively changing along with the society in which it is produced and viewed’. As such, the representation of masculinity in the Greek films produced in this transitory period ‘becomes obscured, uncertain and problematic’.
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14

Zharikova, Vera V. "Representation of Youth in Soviet Cinema of the 1950s." Journal of Flm Arts and Film Studies 7, no. 3 (2015): 40–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vgik7340-49.

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The 1950s in the history of our cinema became a transitory stage from the grand style aesthetics to humanistic realism of the Thaw period. One of the most significant traits of this transition was the appearance of young characters on screen (school pupils, students) who were striving to fulfill themselves and find their own way in life. The article analyzes the images of the young people as they were represented in films of that period.
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15

Detka, Karolina, Jakub Gruszka, Anna Zwierzyńska, Magdalena Dolecka-Ślusarczyk, and Olga Adamczyk-Gruszka. "Parents' knowledge of neonatal transitory conditions and their expectations of the midwife." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 11, no. 12 (2021): 210–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2021.11.12.015.

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Introduction The neonatal period is the period of the child's adaptation to life outside the mother's body. The child has to adapt to the changes taking place in its body. After delivery, the new-born baby is assessed according to the Apgar scale. Objective of the study The objective of the study was to assess the parents' knowledge of the transitory conditions of neonates and to identify their expectations towards medical personnel. Material and methods 248 women participated in the study. Inhabitants of large cities accounted for 64.5% of the respondents and 16.2% of the respondents were inh
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16

Pezzoni, Nausicaa. "An alternative image of the city: maps by migrants to explore contemporary urban landscape." Ciudades, no. 23 (May 29, 2020): 159–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24197/ciudades.23.2020.159-184.

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This paper presents the result of an empirical study on mapping three Italian cities from the point of view of migrants during the first period of their stay. It aims at exploring an emerging issue in the contemporary government of a city that is increasingly inhabited by transitory populations: the relationship of its new inhabitants to the urban landscape. Drawing upon a method introduced by Kevin Lynch, 150 maps of the ‘landfall city’ came to life; in the first part the research method and its first application in Milan are presented; in the second part other two surveys, in Rovereto and Bo
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17

Marfatia, Hardik. "What do foreign flows tell us about stock market movements in the presence of permanent and transitory shocks?" Studies in Economics and Finance 39, no. 2 (2021): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sef-05-2021-0213.

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Purpose There is no research on understanding the difference in the nature of volatility and what it entails for the underlying relationship between foreign institutional investors (FII) flows and stock market movements. The purpose of this paper is to explore how permanent and transitory shocks dominate the common movement between FII flows and the stock market returns. As emerging markets are a major destination of international portfolio investments, the author uses India as a perfect case study to this end. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses the permanent-transitory as well as a tr
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18

Espinosa, J. A., M. Giroux, K. Johnston, T. Kirkham, and J. G. Villemure. "Abducens Palsy Following Shunting for Hydrocephalus." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 20, no. 2 (1993): 123–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0317167100047673.

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ABSTRACT:Over a period of 12 years, 80 patients underwent ventricular shunting for normal pressure hydrocephalus. Three developed sixth cranial nerve palsy in the first two weeks after surgery. This uncommon complication is usually transitory following the same pattern of abducens palsy after lumbar puncture or spinal anesthesia. Traction on the nerve with local ischemia has been involved as the responsible mechanism in both instances.
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19

De Jager, Phillip. "For banks, fair value adjustments do influence dividend policy." Southern African Business Review 19 (February 26, 2019): 157–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/1998-8125/5812.

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5Most researchers who investigate the interplay between fair value accounting (FVA) and the financial crisis look at the time period during the crisis. This paper investigates a potential role for FVA prior to the crisis: If FVA led to increased accounting profits with the recognition of transitory gains through profit and loss during the boom, and if those increased profits provided the rationale for increased dividends, then bank capital became riskier prior to the crisis, and this would have made the system more prone to failure. A study by Goncharov and Van Triest (2011) found no empirical
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20

Vucicevic, Ivana, Dragisa Trailovic, Horea Samanc, and Milan Adamovic. "Effect of zeolite on health condition of canines." Veterinarski glasnik 62, no. 3-4 (2008): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vetgl0804189v.

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The paper shows the results of investigations of elementary hematological and biochemical blood parameters of German Shepherd dogs administered zeolite through feed daily for a period of 50 days. No undesired effects were established during the period of observation, and in fact there was a full normalization of the condition of the dogs that previously exhibited transitory symptoms of gastrointestinal tract disorders. No significant digressions were observed in the examined biochemical parameters of blood, either, that could indicate any harmful effects of zeolite, with the exception of the t
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21

Vides, José, Antonio Golpe, and Jesús Iglesias. "The role of Eonia in the dynamics of short-term interbank rates." Panoeconomicus 67, no. 2 (2020): 225–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan171004018c.

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To signal monetary policies and market expectations, we apply a fractionally cointegrated vector autoregressive (FCVAR) model, aiming to analyse the expectations hypothesis of term structure (EHTS), persistence in the Euro OverNight Index Average (Eonia) spread and permanent-transitory decomposition using a novel approach. We use a monthly frequency sample for the 3- month Euribor rate and Eonia rate, covering the period from January 1999 to February 2019. The results obtained confirm the EHTS and show evidence of a high persistence of the spread, which means that shocks may impede effectivene
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22

Biewen, Martin. "The Covariance Structure of East and West German Incomes and its Implications for the Persistence of Poverty and Inequality." German Economic Review 6, no. 4 (2005): 445–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0475.2005.00141.x.

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Abstract Based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP), this paper analyzes the dynamics of equivalent income in East and West Germany in the years following reunification. Special emphasis is given to the separation of permanent and transitory components, the persistence of transitory shocks and their implications for the persistence of poverty and inequality. The results suggest that in West Germany, between 52 and 69 per cent of cross-sectional income inequality was permanent, and that poor individuals stayed in poverty for two years on average. In East Germany, the share of th
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23

Souaiaia, Ahmed. "From Transitory Status to Perpetual Sententiae: Rethinking Polygamy in Islamic Traditions." Hawwa 2, no. 3 (2004): 290–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1569208043077323.

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AbstractPolygamy and inequity in inheritance rights are two fundamental concerns that continue to challenge the logic and practice concerning the way women are treated in Islamic society. These two subjects remain beyond the scope of critical analysis due in part to the explicit legal proof (dalīl) that is found in the Qur'ān. How explicit are such legal proofs in general and is there any scope for an alternative interpretation? The consensus that emerged on these two matters would suggest that there is none. However, in this paper, I would argue that the perceived consensus is guided and dict
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24

Lafuente, Juan Ángel, Mercedes Monfort, Rafaela Pérez, and Jesús Ruiz. "Disentangling Permanent and Transitory Monetary Shocks with a Nonlinear Taylor Rule." Economics 15, no. 1 (2021): 150–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/econ-2021-0010.

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Abstract This article provides an estimation method to decompose monetary policy innovations into persistent and transitory components using the nonlinear Taylor rule proposed in Andolfatto, Hendry, and Moran (2008) [Are inflation expectations rational? Journal of Monetary Economics, 55, 406–422]. To use the Kalman filter as the optimal signal extraction technique, we use a convenient reformulation for the state equation by allowing expectations to play a significant role in explaining the future time evolution of monetary shocks. This alternative formulation allows us to perform the maximum l
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Erlat, Haluk, and Guzin Erlat. "Permanent and transitory shocks on real and nominal exchange rates in Turkey during the post-1980 period." Atlantic Economic Journal 26, no. 4 (1998): 379–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02299451.

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Tsuboi, Kumiko, and Hannah Matoba. "Asymptomatic thyroiditis; a few typical cases and the prevalence of this disease." Problems of Endocrinology 46, no. 3 (2000): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl11847.

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Although asymptomatic thyroiditis (АГ) is well known by the present time, the prevalence of this disease is still disputed. We evaluated the incidence of A T at Thyroidology Department of Omori Hospital. Asymptomatic thyroiditis was detected in 61 out of 1113 patients (5.5%) during the period of July 1993 to June 1996. On admission, high levels of free thyroxin in the blood (hyperthyroxinemia) were detected in 306 patients. Asymptomatic thyroiditis was the cause of this condition in 38 (12.4%) patients. By the moment of examination of patients with A T, thyrotoxicosis was revealed in 38 patien
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27

DiNardo, Richard L. "A transitory phenomenon: German commanders and chiefs of staff, 1866–1918." War in History 29, no. 1 (2022): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0968344520937138.

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This article examines the relationship between commanders and chiefs of staff during the period of the Wars of German Unification and the entirety of the Kaiserreich. The practice of pairing up a commander and a chief of staff was one that was specific to Germany. Traditional scholarship holds that in many cases, it was really the chief of staff who did all the thinking, while the commander was nothing more than a front man. The primary example of this was the relationship between Paul von Hindenburg and Erich Ludendorff. The problem is that unthinking historians have projected relationship of
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28

Keating, John W., and Victor J. Valcarcel. "THE TIME-VARYING EFFECTS OF PERMANENT AND TRANSITORY SHOCKS TO REAL OUTPUT." Macroeconomic Dynamics 19, no. 3 (2014): 477–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100514000595.

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A time-varying-parameter VAR for real output growth and inflation is estimated with annual U.S. series dating back to 1870. Volatility for both variables rises quickly with World War I and its aftermath, stays high until the end of World War II, and drops rapidly until the 1960s. This Postwar Moderation yields the largest decline in volatilities, surpassing the Great Moderation. Conditional on temporary shocks, inflation and output growth are positively correlated. Our model implies that aggregate demand played a key role in inflation volatility fluctuations. Conversely, the two variables are
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29

Bradley, Michael D., Dennis W. Jansen, and Tara M. Sinclair. "HOW WELL DOES “CORE” INFLATION CAPTURE PERMANENT PRICE CHANGES?" Macroeconomic Dynamics 19, no. 4 (2014): 791–815. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100513000618.

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Does excluding food and energy prices from the Consumer Price Index (CPI) produce a measure that better captures permanent price changes? To examine this question, we decompose CPI inflation and “core” inflation into their permanent and transitory components, using a correlated unobserved-components model. The stationarity of inflation may be time-varying, so we examine the performance of the core measure of inflation separately for periods in which inflation isI(1) andI(0). For a period in which inflation appears to beI(1), we find that core inflation and the permanent component of overall in
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30

Jusot, Jean-François. "The change in Beethoven’s music composition: Is there a role of his mental distress?" 4open 5 (2022): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/fopen/2022015.

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Background: During his life, Beethoven faced a lot of personal problems and diseases that could lead to a prolonged period of serious mental disorder. The aim of this work is to study the link between the distribution of pitch frequencies observed in 101 movements of 32 sonatas and four periods of his compositional style. Methods: The 32 sonatas for piano were chosen because they were composed during the three periods usually considered to reflect Beethoven’s career. A hierarchical generalized additive model was performed to regress the frequency of pitches with Musical Instrument Digital Inte
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31

Khalil., Mona. "The dynamics of religious and cultural situation in the post-revolutionary Egypt." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 6(27) (December 28, 2012): 187–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2012-6-27-187-189.

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In the present article the issue of transformation of religious situation in Egypt after the 2011 revolution is being analyzed. Throughout centuries religion used to and continues to play tremendous role in the Egyptian society. However at the current transitory period conflict between secularly and religiously oriented forces has intensified. Abolishing the prohibition for religiously marked parties and movements to participate in political life of the country has questioned the future of Egypt as the conflict between secularists and religious conservatives has shifted to the political area.
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Ellis, Clare, Anne Crone, Eileen Reilly, and Paul Hughes. "Excavation of a Neolithic Wooden Platform, Stirlingshire." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 68 (2002): 247–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x00001523.

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Parks of Garden, a Neolithic site in southern Scotland, is located within a thin wedge of peat which abuts a ridge of glacial moraine that stretches across the Upper Forth river valley. The site comprises a rapidly constructed small wooden platform dating to 3340–2920 cal BC, within the Early Neolithic period of Scotland. The platform may have functioned as a transitory hunting hide and as a preparation area for hunting and gathering expeditions across the fen and into the salt-marshes of the local environment.
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Hennecke, Peter. "The ECB’s New Monetary Policy Strategy." Intereconomics 56, no. 5 (2021): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10272-021-1002-9.

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AbstractThe ECB updated its monetary policy strategy for the first time in 18 years in July 2021. Therein, the ECB announced that it is willing to accept a transitory period of moderate inflation overshoot in its efforts to push inflation upwards after a long period of undershooting its target. This study explores whether such an overshoot can be economically justified employing a simple Phillips curve model. The results point to the conclusion that the average inflation rate over the business cycle consolidated about one percentage point below the ECB’s target rate. A temporary asymmetry of t
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Hennecke, Peter. "The ECB’s New Monetary Policy Strategy." Intereconomics 56, no. 5 (2021): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10272-021-1002-9.

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AbstractThe ECB updated its monetary policy strategy for the first time in 18 years in July 2021. Therein, the ECB announced that it is willing to accept a transitory period of moderate inflation overshoot in its efforts to push inflation upwards after a long period of undershooting its target. This study explores whether such an overshoot can be economically justified employing a simple Phillips curve model. The results point to the conclusion that the average inflation rate over the business cycle consolidated about one percentage point below the ECB’s target rate. A temporary asymmetry of t
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35

Raigorodskaya, N. Yu, N. V. Bolotova, D. A. Morozov, and N. B. Zakharova. "The state of the testis in the boys presenting with cryptorchism during the mini-pubertal period." Problems of Endocrinology 60, no. 2 (2014): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl20146024-7.

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The period of transitory postnatal activation of the hypotalamo-pitutary-gonadal axis (mini-puberty) plays an important role in the testicular maturation and the development of the reproductive system. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the functional condition of the testicles in the boys at the age of 2-3 months born with cryptorchism. A total of 32 boys presenting with inguinal retention of the testes (group 1), 10 patients with unilateral abdominal criptorchism (group 2), and 40 healthy boys ages 2-3 month (control group) were available for the clinical examination and horm
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Arif, G. M., and Shujaat Farooq. "Rural Poverty Dynamics in Pakistan: Evidence from Three Waves of the Panel Survey." Pakistan Development Review 53, no. 2 (2014): 71–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v53i2pp.71-98.

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Poverty analysis in developing countries including Pakistan has in general focused on poverty trends based on cross-sectional datasets, with very little attention being paid to dynamics—of transitory or chronic poverty. Transitory poor are those who move out or fall into poverty between two or more points of time whereas the chronic poor remain in the poverty trap for a significant period of their lives. The static measures of households’ standard of living do not necessarily provide a good insight into their likely stability over time. For instance, a high mobility into or out of poverty may
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37

Digonnet, Antoine, Esther Willemse, Cécile Dekeyser, Nicolas de Saint Aubain, Moreau Michel, and Guy Andry. "Surgical Management of Toxic Multinodular Goiter." World Journal of Endocrine Surgery 3, no. 2 (2011): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10002-1060.

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ABSTRACT Management of toxic multinodular goiter (TMNG) is still debated. We report our current experience with thyroidectomy for toxic multinodular goiter at a tertiary center. A retrospective database of 141 patients who underwent surgery for TMNG disease from January 1985 to December 2008. During that period, six patients underwent subtotal thyroidectomy and 135 patients underwent near total thyroidectomy. Around 53 patients (38%) underwent surgery for recurrent disease after medical therapy; 88 patients (62%) had surgery as a primary treatment, the indications were large goiter size in 58
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38

Yuditskiy, Anton D., Tatyana V. Kovalenko, and Irina N. Petrova. "Characteristic features of perinatal period in newborns with intrauterine growth retardation of different gestation age." Perm Medical Journal 36, no. 4 (2019): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/pmj36421-26.

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Aim. To study the perinatal features and sickness rate of newborns of different gestation age with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR).
 Materials and methods. Group 1 (n = 82) included newborns with gestation age boarders 3236 weeks, group 2 (n = 120) full-term newborns with gestation age 3740 weeks. Characteristic features of anamnesis, gestation period and labor were evaluated; clinical and laboratory-instrumental investigations were performed.
 Results. Early hypoglycemia during the first hours of life was registered in 46.3% of premature newborns with IUGR and in 26.7 % of fu
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39

Dondelinger, R. F., and J. C. Kurdziel. "Percutaneous Phenol Block of the Upper Thoracic Sympathetic Chain with Computed Tomography Guidance." Acta Radiologica 28, no. 5 (1987): 511–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028418518702800503.

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Twenty-one percutaneous neurolyses of the upper thoracic sympathetic chain were performed in 12 patients with CT guidance by a single injection of 1 to 3 ml of phenol at the level of Th3. Results were assessed after a follow-up period varying from 4 to 33 months. Three patients with hyperhidrosis had immediate and complete disappearance of symptoms, but only one patient remained dry. In 7/14 procedures done for Raynaud's disease symptoms disappeared or diminished. These long term results are competitive with surgery. Three transitory Horner syndromes and one pneumothorax occurred.
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40

Carter-Su, C., F. W. Rozsa, X. Wang, and J. R. Stubbart. "Rapid and transitory stimulation of 3-O-methylglucose transport by growth hormone." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 255, no. 5 (1988): E723—E729. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1988.255.5.e723.

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The regulation of hexose transport by growth hormone (GH) was investigated using isolated rat adipocytes. GH caused a rapid (less than 3 min) rise in rates of 3-O-methylglucose transport that reached a maximum of two to six times the basal rates in 10-30 min. The stimulation of transport was transitory, and rates of transport started to decline 15-30 min after GH was added. Transport stimulation required a period of preincubation; no stimulation was observed in freshly isolated cells. GH stimulated hexose transport between 100 and 5,000 ng/ml, with a 50% effective dose between 200 and 300 ng/m
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41

Kapamadžija, Borislav. "The problems of psychiatric expert witness by pathological reaction to alcohol." Glasnik Advokatske komore Vojvodine 70, no. 9 (1998): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/gakv9801013k.

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We presented a case of brutal murder in the condition of pathological reaction to alcohol. The author also gives a brief view of forensic-psychiatric literature data on this problem. The conclusion is that clinical descriptions are not precise in details which makes certain unsecurity and confusion in expert witness. The problem is more complicated with the fact that these conditions mostly last for a short period o f time and are transitory, so that expert witness see a man of normal psychic condition. Diagnosis of pathological reaction to alcohol automatically includes the judgement of total
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42

Carroll, Stefanie, Pierluigi Nicotera, and Dirk Pette. "Calcium transients in single fibers of low-frequency stimulated fast-twitch muscle of rat." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 277, no. 6 (1999): C1122—C1129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1999.277.6.c1122.

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Ca2+transients were investigated in single fibers isolated from rat extensor digitorum longus muscles exposed to chronic low-frequency stimulation for different time periods up to 10 days. Approximately 2.5-fold increases in resting Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]) were observed 2 h after stimulation onset and persisted throughout the stimulation period. The elevated [Ca2+] levels were in the range characteristic of slow-twitch fibers from soleus muscle. In addition, we noticed a transitory elevation of the integral [Ca2+] per pulse with a maximum (∼5-fold) after 1 day. Steep decreases in rate cons
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43

Martins, Maria Julia Avelino Silva, and ,. Fabrícia Dias da Cunha de Moraes Fernandes. "A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ARQUITETURA SACRA NACIONAL ATRAVÉS DOS TEMPOS: UM COMPARATIVO ACERCA DAS IGREJAS DE SÃO FRANCISCO DE ASSIS EM MINAS GERAIS." Colloquium Socialis 6, no. 1 (2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/cs.2022.v6.s149.

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The present work aims to analyze the relationship between sacred architecture and its relationship with place and time, demonstrating that even though the works are from different periods and authors, both have similar characteristics, which allows creating an opinion about the importance of religious architecture. As the sacred architecture had existed since the colonial period, it is intended to highlight its articulation with the national conjuncture, to then trace the history of the architects as well as the architectural styles. It is intended, after a bibliographical review, to compare t
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44

Wolters, Jürgen. "Persistence and Seasonality in Output and Employment of the Federal Republic of Germany." Recherches économiques de Louvain 58, no. 3-4 (1992): 420–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0770451800044146.

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SummaryThe purpose of this paper is to investigate whether shocks to output and employment had permanent or transitory effects during the period from 1961 to 1990 in the Federal Republic of Germany. There are a lot of parametric and non-parametric approaches which can be used for data generating processes which are difference-stationary or trend-stationary. But especially output and employment time series show very strong seasonal movements. Before employing usual persistence measures one has to test for seasonal integration. The application of seasonal adjustment procedures which are typicall
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45

Iswahyudi, Heru. "THE PERSISTENT EFFECTS OF COVID-19 ON THE ECONOMY AND FISCAL CAPACITY OF INDONESIA." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 29, no. 2 (2021): 113–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jep.29.2.2021.113-130.

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Does the pandemic of COVID-19 have persistent or transitory effects on Indonesia’s economy and fiscal capacity? This article addresses empirical answer to this question by conducting unit root tests on time series data of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), income tax revenue, Value-Added Tax (VAT) revenue, the ratio of income tax revenue to GDP, and the ratio of VAT revenue to GDP covering the period from 1984 to 2019. The results find the presence of unit root process in these time series which imply that the shock from the pandemic may persistently lower the path of economic output and fiscal c
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46

Roden, Peyton F., and Imre Karafaith. "In-Substance Defeasance And Shareholders Wealth." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 4, no. 1 (2011): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v4i1.6448.

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In November, 1983, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 76: Extinguishment of Debt. The Statement permitted corporations completing an in-substance defeasance to recognize an increase in earnings and earnings per share. High interest rates in 1984 and the Statement encouraged corporate managers to in-substance defeasance debt and show the associated increase in earnings per share. In our examination of 19 companies defeasing bonds during the period 1983-1985, we found no impact on stock price. Although the process led to an accounting profit for each company, investors
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47

Walsted, Alice, Ole Amtoft Nielsen, and Peter Borum. "Hearing loss after neurosurgery. The influence of low cerebrospinal fluid pressure." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 108, no. 8 (1994): 637–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100127719.

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AbstractA prospective study was performed to investigate the effect of neurosurgery on hearing. Thirty-two patients underwent neurosurgery while 32 patients who had surgical procedures not involving puncture or drainage of the subdural space, served as a control group. In the neurosurgical group, a significant loss of hearing was observed in the immediate post-operative period, with recovery over one week. No average threshold shift was observed in the control group. It is suggested that following neurosurgery the mechanism of hearing loss results directly from a decrease in pressure and/or vo
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48

Al ODAT, Shatha Mahmoud, and Nabeel Al KURDI. "Lively Streets: The Role of Streetscape Elements in Improving the Experience of Commercial Street Users in Amman, Jordan." Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning 12, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/jssp.2021.1.01.

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Nowadays, planners and designers manage streets, not only as a channel for movement but also as a place for socialising. However, streets in Amman city are still growing into highways that serve vehicles rather than social interaction. Hence, this situation brings more problems for both the liveliness of Amman’s streets and their users’ experience. This study examines the characteristics of streetscape elements that particularly affect users’ experience to improve social and sustained activities on commercial streets. To achieve this aim, structured and semi-structured observations were used t
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49

Delgado-Téllez, Mar, Enrique Moral-Benito, and Francesca Viani. "An anatomy of the Spanish current account adjustment: the role of permanent and transitory factors." SERIEs 11, no. 4 (2020): 501–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13209-020-00220-6.

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AbstractThis paper investigates how much of the current account adjustment after the global financial crisis in Spain can be explained by cyclical factors. For this purpose, we extend the IMF’s external balance assessment methodology to allow for country-specific slopes and intercepts. The good fit of these cross-country regressions implies negligible residuals for most countries, and, as a result, the positive analysis of current account decompositions provides a more informative assessment of the external balance drivers. According to our findings, around 60% of the 11 pp. adjustment of the
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Cowley, S. W. H., and G. Provan. "Planetary period oscillations in Saturn's magnetosphere: comments on the relation between post-equinox periods determined from magnetic field and SKR emission data." Annales Geophysicae 33, no. 7 (2015): 901–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-901-2015.

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Abstract. We discuss the properties of Saturn planetary period oscillations (PPOs) deduced from analysis of Saturn kilometric radiation (SKR) modulations by Fischer et al. (2014), and from prior analysis of magnetic field oscillations data by Andrews et al. (2012) and Provan et al. (2013), with emphasis on the post-equinox interval from early 2010 to early 2013. Fischer et al. (2014) characterize this interval as showing single phase-locked periods in the northern and southern SKR modulations observed in polarization-separated data, while the magnetic data generally show the presence of separa
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