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Lusztig, Michael. "Trade liberalization and institutional design". Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41690.
Pełny tekst źródłaMay, Montana Daniel Esteban. "Agricultural trade liberalization : an international trade network approach". Thesis, University of Exeter, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/33206.
Pełny tekst źródłaEum, Jihyun. "Essays on Product Quality, Trade Costs, and Trade Liberalization". The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500505005414076.
Pełny tekst źródłaHong, Chang. "Trade liberalization and the Chinese economy". online access from Digital Dissertation Consortium, 2006. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/ddcdiss.pl?3230637.
Pełny tekst źródłaRomo, Labisch Rodrigo. "Liberalization of trade on legal services". Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2009. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/111183.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe work will analyze the provisions relating to legal and professional services contained in each of them, as well as their approach to liberalization. After that, it will point out the implications of each of these approaches, adopted by the two types of agreements: positive list approach, adopted by the GATS-like agreements, and the negative list approach, adopted by NAFTA-like agreements. Chapter II will use an example of each of these agreements that Chile has signed: the Free Trade Agreement between Chile and the United States, and the Protocol on Trade in Services between Chile and Mercosur. The first one adopts the NAFTA model and the second one the GATS model. In both cases the Chapter will analyze the specific provisions related to legal services contained in them, and afterwards it will review the commitments that in the case of the Protocol signed with Mercosur each if its countries have made towards Chile, and in the case of the Free Trade Agreement with the United States, will analyze the Annexes I and II, containing reservations on the obligations. Both agreements are just examples of agreements that adopt one model or the other. The Free Trade Agreement with the United States is a landmark in the international commercial relations of Chile, and a good example of the policies adopted by Chile in the context of its international insertion. In the case of Mercosur, it is an agreement Chile has recently negotiated for trade in services. It has not been approved yet by the Congresses of the countries involved. The first section of Chapter III will review the main obstacles to trade on legal services. These obstacles are related with national treatment, market access and domestic regulation. The next section will show the results of a series of interviews made to lawyers who form part of different Chilean well known legal firms. Guided by certain questions, the interviews look to build a point of view on how the international Chilean legal services market works: what are the types of services traded, to which countries these services are being provided, in which modes are they being supplied, etc. Finally, the work will assess if the agreements signed by Chile to liberalize services, are useful for the Chilean legal services providers, namely big national law firms. Knowing the characteristics of the Chilean legal services market, and the obstacles that usually trade in legal services faces, it will intend to assess if the agreements are useful, and eventually what provision should be revised to get the most out of them.
Ononaiwu, Chantal. "Regulation and trade liberalization in banking services". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496622.
Pełny tekst źródłaCañonero, Gustavo Enrique. "Topics on trade liberalization and economic integration". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11953.
Pełny tekst źródłaAtthakor, Platima. "The liberalization of trade in telecommunications services". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2005. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1446045/.
Pełny tekst źródłaImbruno, Michele. "Trade liberalization, intermediate inputs and heterogeneous firms". Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.659297.
Pełny tekst źródłaUkrainets, L. "Impact of trade liberalization on the environment". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2004. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/23322.
Pełny tekst źródłaUkrainets, L. "Impact of trade liberalization on the environment". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2004. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/23339.
Pełny tekst źródłaDjiofack, Zebaze Calvin. "Effect of services trade liberalization in Africa". Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008CLF10005.
Pełny tekst źródłaDespeignes, Elsie. "Trade Liberalization and Agricultural Growth in Haiti". OpenSIUC, 2013. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1097.
Pełny tekst źródłaHan, Kyoung Ho. "FDI and economic growth the role of stock market liberalization and trade liberalization /". Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/6052.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on June 22, 2009) Includes bibliographical references.
Pizarro, Aliaga Lucia. "Agricultural liberalization : the case of developing countries". Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=19629.
Pełny tekst źródłaNangendo, Aidah. "International liberalization of trade in textiles and clothing". Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=81472.
Pełny tekst źródłaMagneli, Maria de Lurdes Fatima. "Trade liberalization and poverty alleviation in developing countries". Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&.
Pełny tekst źródłaWu, Su, i mikewood@deakin edu au. "Trade liberalization and income inequality: a theoretical analysis". Deakin University. School of Economics, 1999. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20060817.100610.
Pełny tekst źródłaHnatyshyn, Mariya. "The impact of world trade liberalization on pollution". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31582.
Pełny tekst źródłaHnatyshyn, Mariya. "The prospects for environment- friendly world trade liberalization". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/10004.
Pełny tekst źródłaHnatyshyn, M. "Environmentally safe foreign trade liberalization in developing countries". Thesis, Sumy State University, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/36081.
Pełny tekst źródłaNelson, Francesca Linnea. "International agricultural trade liberalization and food security in Jamaica". Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.320863.
Pełny tekst źródłaXu, Fangya. "Essays on trade liberalization and the environment in China". Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2010. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12930/.
Pełny tekst źródłaKazungu, Khatibu. "Trade liberalization and the structure of production in Tanzania". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2009. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/625/.
Pełny tekst źródłaMedina, Edgar RamiÌrez. "Essays on trade liberalization and regional development in Mexico". Thesis, University of Essex, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.437842.
Pełny tekst źródłaWarren-Codrington, Alastair. "Trade liberalization and firm dynamics evidence from Indian firms". Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12195.
Pełny tekst źródłaIncludes bibliographical references.
This paper aims to investigate the firm level effects from the removal of trade barriers. It uses firm level data on Indian firms, and employs simple but effective specifications aimed to analyze the differential effects in sales and prices of goods previously quota bound compared to unbound products.
Lee, Hwey-Chyi. "Effects of trade liberalization on the Australian dairy industry /". free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1996. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9821354.
Pełny tekst źródłaVu, Hoang dat. "Trade liberalization, labor allocation and income dynamics in Vietnam". Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLED050/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe objectives of the current thesis are to investigate evolutions of the labor market since Doi Moi and impacts from the international integration of Vietnam’s economy, with focuses on a distinction of formal and informal sectors. In the current state of the thesis, the impacts of the trade liberalization and the increases in the minimum wages of the domestic sectors are studied. Indeed, the latter factor, the increase in the minimum wages, can be also considered as a factor relating to the international integration as it followed Viet Nam’s commitments under the WTO accession. For the impacts of the trade liberalization, the thesis investigates the impacts on labor allocations between different types of employments including wage work in the formal sectors and household businesses as well as self-employments in manufacturing sectors. The impacts on income differentials across the types of employments are also exploited. For the impacts of the increases in the minimum wages, the thesis exploits the effects on the total employments, movements between the formal sectors and other types of employments, wage distributions within the formal and informal sectors and wage gaps between the two sectors at different percentiles. Chapter 1. Trade liberalization, labor allocation and income dynamics in Vietnam Abstract This study seeks to answer two inter-related questions for Viet Nam: (i) how trade liberalization affects the allocation of workers across self-employment, wage work in household businesses and wage work in the formal sector (private, foreign invested and state enterprises); and (ii) income differentials between these kinds of employment. An extension of the two-step model in Goldberg and Pavcnik (2003) and its modification are employed to answer the questions. Data is sourced from five Viet Nam Household Living Standard Surveys from 2002 to 2010 and available measures of the trade liberalization in Viet Nam. The results indicate that the trade liberalization does not have significant impacts on income differentials between types of employments. Meanwhile, increases in exposing to the international trade reduce wage works in household businesses, compared with that in the formal sectors. The increase in the trade liberalization also has impacts on self-employments but it seems that the directions of impacts depend on statues of net import or net export of industries of Viet Nam. Chapter 2. Impacts of unification of minimum wages across sectors on labor allocations and income dynamics in Vietnam Abstract Rates of minimum wages in Viet Nam have increased drastically since 2009 as commitments of unification between those in FDI and domestic sectors under the WTO accession. This growth has been considered as being higher to productivity growth of the economy. Employing data of Vietnam Labor Force Surveys and Household Living Standard Surveys from 2010 to 2014, the current paper investigates impacts of the minimum wages on employment statues, wage distributions in formal and informal sectors as well as wage gap between the two sectors. The results imply that the minimum wages do not have significant impacts on the total employments of the whole population. This result is somewhat different from those reported in previous studies for Viet Nam. Our different specifications detect that the differences in the results are attributed to inclusions of trends in studying. Similar to the work of Hansen et al. (2015), the results indicates that that the minimum wages positively affects the wage distribution in the formal sectors. However, we find that the effects do not stop at the median as the result of Hansen et al. but also on higher percentiles. Finally, the minimum wages increases the wage gap between the formal and informal sectors with stronger effects at higher percentiles of the wage distribution
Leche, Tsenolo. "Agricultural trade : prospects for liberalization after Uruguay and Doha rounds /". Available to subscribers only, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1968025151&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=1509&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Pełny tekst źródłaKaracaovali, Baybars. "The three faces of trade liberalization unilateral, preferential, and multilateral /". College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3714.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis research directed by: Economics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
Tennakoon, Kadupitige Upalinie Ajitha. "General equilibrium analysis of Sri Lanka's trade liberalization policy options". Thesis, University of Auckland, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3120046.
Pełny tekst źródłaSubscription resource available via Digital Dissertations only.
IGUCHI, Tatsuya, i Masayuki OKAWA. "On the Revenue Implication of Trade Liberalization under Bertrand Competition". 名古屋大学大学院経済学研究科, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/17775.
Pełny tekst źródłaSolís, Olivares José Cuauhtémoc. "Trade and foreign investment liberalization and sustainable development in Mexico". Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=78229.
Pełny tekst źródłaPupongsak, Suparerk. "The effect of trade liberalization on taxation and government revenue". Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/837/.
Pełny tekst źródłaAltidor, Paul 1972. "Impacts of trade liberalization policies on rice production in Haiti". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28350.
Pełny tekst źródłaIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 37-39).
The decline in rice production in Haiti corresponds directly with the trade liberalization that began during the mid 1980s. Before 1986, Haiti was self-sufficient in rice production even in the midst of low yields and traditional farming practices. An influx of rice imports from the United States priced lower than domestic rice has slowly displaced Haitian rice. Producers have found that they are unable to compete with the cheaper imported rice. The low tariffs on rice in Haiti prevent Haitian producers from being able to compete with lower priced imported rice. In 1995, tariffs on rice were decreased from 35 percent to 3 percent. The majority of the rice imported into Haiti originated from the United States, where farmers receive heavy subsidies from the government. As a result, the price of the imported rice does not reflect true production costs. Since Haitian producers are not subsidized, Haitian producers are at disadvantage.
by Paul Altidor.
S.M.
Elewa, Aya. "Trade liberalization, competition and market structure : theory and empirical evidence". Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01E063.
Pełny tekst źródłaGiven the features of the new trade system, it is important to reconsider international trade theory in an Industrial Organization (IO) framework that captures the international nature of cartels, the existence of multi-product firms, strategic interactions between firms (oligopolistic market structure) and the heterogeneity between firms in terms of size (large vs. small firms) to draw conclusions on whether trade liberalization will be sufficient to enhance competition or should a rigorous competition policy be applied at the same time to ensure competition and hence welfare promotion. More precisely, strategic interactions between firms play an important role in assessing the competitive effect of trade liberalization.This study aims to analyze, first, how trade liberalization and, hence, a decline in trade costs affect the level of competition, market structure and cartel formation in the market and, hence the price level. Second, how trade openness affects firms’ behavior. Building theoretical model and using firm-level data from Egypt to analyze these questions allow me to draw conclusions on the substitutability between trade liberalization and competition policy. Findings show that trade openness, in a context of collusion between firms, may induce an increase in the level of price when there are sufficiently large firms in the market. Overall, evidence on a change in multi-product firms’ choice of product mix with tougher competition and larger market size in the destination is revealed. Finally, using a mixed market structure when analyzing multi-product firms’ behavior, shows that globalization affects the market structure through inducing the exit of small firms. Pro-competitive effects of trade openness were not so clear, a rigorous competition policy is crucial to deter anti-competitive behaviors with increasing trade liberalization
Gourdon, Julien. "Essays on trade liberalization and income inequality in developing countries". Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CLF10004.
Pełny tekst źródłaIbarra-Puig, Vidal Isaac. "Trade liberalization and foreign direct investment : the case of Mexico". Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011IEPP0046.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe liberalization of the Mexican economy came about along three lines. First through Mexico’s inclusion in the GATT in 1986. The second line of trade liberalization was entry to a number of regional trade organizations. The third line of trade liberalization was the beginning of negotiations to for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which includes Canada, the United States and Mexico. Nafta came into force in 1994 and was the first in a series of bilateral agreements. The achievements of the liberalization process are clear: controlled inflation; the public deficit has ceased to be a problem. But something is missing: GDP growth during the liberalization period has been lower than during the stabilizing development phase from 1958 to 1970. The successes of the liberalization processes in Chile, Brazil and South Korea show that they have been performed better than in mexico: one characteristic shared by these three countries in their trade liberalization process is the emphasis on better education and promoting research and development. The low productivity in Mexico, mainly when it is compared with other countries, is multi-causal. Low productivity influences in a low competitiveness, which is obtained so far in low wage costs in the Mexican economy. Mexican goods enjoy the absolute advantaje of distance as regards their main market, the USA; but mexican products see threatened this advantage by the countries with more human capital formation competitive advantage, including China. It is necessary to change the model of doing business in the Mexican economy
Tatum, Robert C. "The impact of trade liberalization on the balance of payments". [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3162982.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from PDF t.p. (viewed Dec. 2, 2008). Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-02, Section: A, page: 0692. Chair: Edward F. Buffie.
Gourdon, Julien. "Essays on trade liberalization and income inequality in developing countries /". [Paris] : Édilivre, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41306061s.
Pełny tekst źródłaBowles, Tyler J. "Trade Liberalization: The Impact on Utah's Dairy and Meat Industries". DigitalCommons@USU, 1986. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/4093.
Pełny tekst źródłaHuang, He. "At the Crossroad of Free Trade and Trade Protectionism: Analyzing EU’s External Trade Policy under the Impetus of Global Trade Liberalization". Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-9367.
Pełny tekst źródłaDeparting from the case of textile and clothing trade dispute between the EU and China in 2005, it has been noticed that the EU’s policy in textile trade to a large extent has been situated in a position of dilemma. On the one hand, the growing global impetus of liberalization in the sector forces the EU to open up its market to cheap textile imports from the developing countries; on the other hand, the fierce protectionist pressures come from the domestic producers and slow down the paces towards liberalization, or sometimes even take setback towards more conservative performances. By placing this case in a broader context, the EU’s external trade policy is confronted with the similar dilemma, swaying between the trade liberalization and trade protection. Consequently, does the EU emerge in the current multilateral trading system of the WTO as a force for trade liberalization or a force for trade protectionism?
Bearing this question in mind, the general climate of global trade under the GATT/WTO and the EU’s external trade policy will firstly be examined. Then, the EU’s trade protectionism is about to be explained by strategic trade theory, the high political content of the EU’s external trade policy and the fragmentation in the EU’s policy networks; while the EU’s inclination towards trade liberalization will be explained by the implications from the conventional trade theory and new institutionalism, and as well as the impacts from the general climate of global trade.
The results shows that the EU’s external trade policy under the global trade liberalization is a mixture, neither pure liberalization nor pure protectionism. With regard to the trade issues concerning to the vital interests, the Union without exception inclines to conservative protectionism; whereas concerning the issues of less importance, compromises and concessions always lead the outcomes of the policy to the inspiring liberalization.
Chou, Yujen. "U.S.-Taiwan trade conflicts (1984-1989) : the political economy of accelerated trade liberalization in Taiwan /". The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487678444256949.
Pełny tekst źródłaTong, Chi-hung Philip, i 湯志雄. "International trade in Asia Pacific: a study of trade liberalization and regionalism : an East Asia prospective". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31267683.
Pełny tekst źródłaJang, Yong Joon. "Three essays on the effects of trade liberalization on economic performance". [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3378356.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from PDF t.p. (viewed on Jul 6, 2010). Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-10, Section: A, page: 3955. Adviser: Michael Alexeev.
Peng, Xuehua. "TRADE LIBERALIZATION AND DIVISION OF LABOR: IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY IN CHINA". Lexington, Ky. : [University of Kentucky Libraries], 2006. http://lib.uky.edu/ETD/ukyagec2006d00536/Dissertation.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from document title page (viewed on January 23, 2007). Document formatted into pages; contains: ix, 157 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract and vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 145-153).
Zhao, Oliver Yue. "Economic implications of interregional trade liberalization in the Canadian dairy industry". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0013/NQ59704.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaGumilang, Howard Putra. "Economic and environmental impacts of trade liberalization: the case of Indonesia". Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=86586.
Pełny tekst źródłaAu cours des dernières années, la pression publique a attisé l'intérêt concernant l'impact environnemental découlant de la libéralisation des marchés. Malheureusement, les études se penchant sur ce sujet ne sont pas encore arrivé à un consensus. Cette recherche a pour objectif d'augmenter la compréhension dans ce domaine de recherche par l'utilisation d'une étude de cas basée sur l'Indonésie et de sa participation dans le traité de libre échange avec le Japon (IJEPA) et celui de l'Association des Nations du Sud-Est Asiatique (AFTA). L'étude de cas utilise un modèle monétaire d'équilibre général, multisectoriel et intertemporel, connu sous le nom anglais de Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP), pour évaluer l'impact environnemental de la croissance et de la libéralisation des marchés. Les prévisions pour l'économie Indonésienne jusqu'en 2022 indique une croissance importante pendant cette période. Cependant, en comparant le scénario d'ouverture des marchés avec celui sans ouverture des marchés, la participation de l'Indonésie dans cet accord de libre échange indique un faible impact sur la production industrielle de l'Indonésie. Malgré peu d'effet sur la production, une augmentation significative des échanges et une modification du type d'échanges se produit. En 2022, le modèle prédit une détérioration de l'environnement du pays causée par une croissance de la production. Une comparaison avec le statu quo indique que la libéralisation des marchés n'a qu'un effet négligeable sur l'environnement. En général, la pollution atmosphérique augmente alors que la pollution de l'eau diminue suite à la réforme des tarifs douaniers. En conclusion, l'étude suggère que la participation de l'Indonésie dans les accords de l'AFTA et l'IJEPA ne génère pas de changements drastiques dans les performances économiques et environnementales du pays.
Serra, Daniel J. "Trade Liberalization in Mexico: An Analysis of the Anti-Export Bias". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/960.
Pełny tekst źródłaSumrit, Arpaporn. "Engendering trade liberalization : rural women and the rice sector in Vietnam". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610056.
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