Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Thigmotaxie”

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1

Selander, Ritva-Kajsa, i S. Béatrice M. Kvist. "Open-Field Parameters and Maze Learning in Aggressive and Nonaggressive Male Mice". Perceptual and Motor Skills 73, nr 3 (grudzień 1991): 811–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1991.73.3.811.

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Significant differences were observed in thigmotaxis, ambulation, and latency to move (time to start ambulating) between highly aggressive (TA) and low aggressive (TNA) male mice. The former displayed more thigmotaxis, ambulated more, and had a shorter latency to move than the TNA animals. Also they voided a greater number of urinary spots and defecated less than TNA. Further they were superior to the TNA mice in maze-learning capacity. The tendency to enter inner partitions of the field as well as total ambulation increased after learning by TA mice. The training toward nonaggressiveness of TA mice suppressed aggressive responses, thigmotaxis, and the number of urinary spots but enhanced defecation All measures returned to their initial levels after one month of rest. The attacking behaviour of TA animals increased both thigmotaxis and ambulation.
2

Zhang, Xue Ying, Marta Diaz-delCastillo, Lingsi Kong, Natasha Daniels, William MacIntosh-Smith, Aya Abdallah, Dominik Domanski i in. "A systematic review and meta-analysis of thigmotactic behaviour in the open field test in rodent models associated with persistent pain". PLOS ONE 18, nr 9 (8.09.2023): e0290382. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290382.

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Thigmotaxis is an innate predator avoidance behaviour of rodents. To gain insight into how injury and disease models, and analgesic drug treatments affect thigmotaxis, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies that assessed thigmotaxis in the open field test. Systematic searches were conducted of 3 databases in October 2020, March and August 2022. Study design characteristics and experimental data were extracted and analysed using a random-effects meta-analysis. We also assessed the correlation between thigmotaxis and stimulus-evoked limb withdrawal. This review included the meta-analysis of 165 studies We report thigmotaxis was increased in injury and disease models associated with persistent pain and this increase was attenuated by analgesic drug treatments in both rat and mouse experiments. Its usefulness, however, may be limited in certain injury and disease models because our analysis suggested that thigmotaxis may be associated with the locomotor function. We also conducted subgroup analyses and meta-regression, but our findings on sources of heterogeneity are inconclusive because analyses were limited by insufficient available data. It was difficult to assess internal validity because reporting of methodological quality measures was poor, therefore, the studies have an unclear risk of bias. The correlation between time in the centre (type of a thigmotactic metric) and types of stimulus-evoked limb withdrawal was inconsistent. Therefore, stimulus-evoked and ethologically relevant behavioural paradigms should be viewed as two separate entities as they are conceptually and methodologically different from each other.
3

Schnörr, S. J., P. J. Steenbergen, M. K. Richardson i D. L. Champagne. "Measuring thigmotaxis in larval zebrafish". Behavioural Brain Research 228, nr 2 (marzec 2012): 367–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.12.016.

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4

Sikora, J., Z. Baranowski i M. Zajaczkowska. "Two-state model ofParamecium bursaria thigmotaxis". Experientia 48, nr 8 (sierpień 1992): 789–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02124305.

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5

Iwatsuki, Kenji, i Tadayoshi Hirano. "Induction of the thigmotaxis in Paramecium caudatum". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology 110, nr 2 (luty 1995): 167–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(94)00125-d.

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6

Jones, Keith A., Scott B. Brown i Toshiaki J. Hara. "Behavioral and Biochemical Studies of Onset and Recovery from Acid Stress in Arctic Char (Salvelinus alpinus)". Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 44, nr 2 (1.02.1987): 373–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f87-046.

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The time course of acid stress was followed in Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) exposed to pH 4.5 (HCl) for 2 wk and then returned to control conditions (pH 7.8). Behavioral parameters (activity, thigmotaxis, appetite, and attraction to a food extract) and blood parameters (hematocrit and plasma Cl−, Na+, osmolality, protein, cortisol, and glucose) were monitored. Reaction to the acid was evident in all parameters. Fish were initially hyperactive but became hypoactive with continued exposure. Thigmotaxis was generally greater in the acid-stressed fish than the controls. Feeding intensity and attraction to food extract were depressed throughout the exposure, but periods of partial recovery occurred. Hematocrit, protein, cortisol, and glucose increased, while osmolality, Cl−, and Na+ decreased in acid-exposed fish. Partial recovery occurred in some blood parameters during the latter part of the exposure. After return to control conditions, behavioral and blood parameters except cortisol recovered within 2 wk but might have recovered earlier if fish had not contracted a Saprolegnia infection. Extract attraction was negatively correlated with hematocrit, protein, cortisol, and glucose and positively correlated with plasma Cl. Activity was negatively correlated with plasma protein and glucose. Thigmotaxis was not correlated with any blood parameter.
7

Johnson, Adrian, i Trevor James Hamilton. "Modafinil decreases anxiety-like behaviour in zebrafish". PeerJ 5 (14.02.2017): e2994. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2994.

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Modafinil (2-((diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl)acetamide), a selective dopamine and norepinephrine transporter inhibitor, is most commonly prescribed for narcolepsy but has gained recent interest for treating a variety of disorders. Zebrafish (Danio rerio)are becoming a model of choice for pharmacological and behavioural research. To investigate the behavioural effects of modafinil on anxiety, we administered doses of 0, 2, 20, and 200 mg/L for 30 minutes then tested zebrafish in the novel approach test. In this test, the fish was placed into a circular arena with a novel object in the center and motion-tracking software was used to quantify the time the fish spent in the outer area of the arena (thigmotaxis zone), middle third of the arena (transition zone) and center of the arena, as well as total distance traveled, immobility and meandering. Modafinil caused a decrease in time spent in the thigmotaxis zone and increased time spent in the transition zone across all doses. Modafinil did not significantly alter the time spent in the center zone (near the novel object), the distance moved, meandering, or the duration of time spent immobile. We also validated this test as a measure of anxiety with the administration of ethanol (1%) which decreased time spent in the thigmotaxis zone and increased time spent in the transition zone. These results suggest that modafinil decreases anxiety-like behaviour in zebrafish.
8

Dalesman, Sarah. "Habitat and social context affect memory phenotype, exploration and covariance among these traits". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 373, nr 1756 (13.08.2018): 20170291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2017.0291.

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Individual differences in cognitive ability are predicted to covary with other behavioural traits such as exploration and boldness. Selection within different habitats may act to either enhance or break down covariance among traits; alternatively, changing the environmental context in which traits are assessed may result in plasticity that alters trait covariance. Pond snails, Lymnaea stagnalis , from two laboratory strains (more than 20 generations in captivity) and F1 laboratory reared from six wild populations were tested for long-term memory and exploration traits (speed and thigmotaxis) following maintenance in grouped and isolated conditions to determine if isolation: (i) alters memory and exploration; and (ii) alters covariance between memory and exploration. Populations that demonstrated strong memory formation (longer duration) under grouped conditions demonstrated weaker memory formation and reduced both speed and thigmotaxis following isolation. In wild populations, snails showed no relationship between memory and exploration in grouped conditions; however, following isolation, exploration behaviour was negatively correlated with memory, i.e. slow-explorers showing low levels of thigmotaxis formed stronger memories. Laboratory strains demonstrated no covariance among exploration traits and memory independent of context. Together these data demonstrate that the relationship between cognition and exploration traits can depend on both habitat and context-specific trait plasticity. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Causes and consequences of individual differences in cognitive abilities’.
9

Hoy, J. B., B. A. Cody, J. L. Karlix, C. J. Schmidt, I. R. Tebbett, S. Toffollo, F. Van Haaren i D. Wielbo. "Pyridostigmine Bromide Alters Locomotion and Thigmotaxis of Rats". Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 63, nr 3 (lipiec 1999): 401–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0091-3057(99)00014-3.

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10

Coêlho, Caio Fernando Ferreira, Ivana Letícia Santos Souza, Vinicyus Teles Chagas, Nathalee Liberal Xavier Ribeiro, Bruno Araújo Serra Pinto, Lucas Martins França i Antonio Marcus de Andrade Paes. "Myricetin improves metabolic outcomes but not cognitive deficit associated to metabolic syndrome in male mice". Food & Function 12, nr 8 (2021): 3586–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1fo00073j.

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MSG-obese mice treated with myricetin (50 mg kg−1 day−1, 45-day) improved serum glucolipid profile, restored insulin sensitivity, reverted steatosis, recuperated low thigmotaxis and exploratory behavior, but did not improve the cognitive deficit.
11

Ocheretyany, Konstantin A. "From Masotopia to Thigmotaxis: the Tame of Paradoxal Spaces". Galactica Media: Journal of Media Studies 4, nr 3 (3.10.2022): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.46539/gmd.v4i3.313.

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Architecture is rooted in the web of metaphors by which man lives. These metaphors are rooted not so much in our thinking as in our body. However, the establishment of the monopoly of optocentrism subordinated these metaphors to the technological and clinical logic of the organization of space, sterilizing it, exploiting the geons – namely, the invariants with respect to the point of view, and forming masotopia, i.e. places that reduce person’s abilities, reduce the essence of one’s activity to nothing and, accordingly, deepen feelings of despair and guilt. The challenge is to compel a thigmotactic turn in smart city planning. Tigmotaxis in ecology is an orientation by a variety of points of contact with the environment, which allow you to resist currents, take the optimal position of the body and maintain tone. To balance the geon monopoly with thigmotaxis means to re-actualize the bodily resource: emotional, sensory, behavioral. The article shows that such a re-actualization can only be carried out by updating the metaphorical strategies embodied in the organization of space using technologies for glitch-therapy: appealing to visual and informational data, which were considered redundant or garbage (creating noise, glitch, monster). The article is intended for media philosophers, anthropologists, urbanists and digital culture theorists.
12

STEINBAUER, MARTIN J. "Thigmotaxis maintains processions of late-instar caterpillars ofOchrogaster lunifer". Physiological Entomology 34, nr 4 (grudzień 2009): 345–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3032.2009.00697.x.

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13

Kallai, Janos, Tamas Makany, Arpad Csatho, Kazmer Karadi, David Horvath, Beatrix Kovacs-Labadi, Robert Jarai, Lynn Nadel i Jake W. Jacobs. "Cognitive and affective aspects of thigmotaxis strategy in humans." Behavioral Neuroscience 121, nr 1 (2007): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0735-7044.121.1.21.

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14

Oota, C., G. Kinoshita, T. Kimura i K. Takase. "Realization of the thigmotaxis on the T-OMNI Robot". Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2002 (2002): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2002.50_1.

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15

Treit, Dallas, i M. Fundytus. "Thigmotaxis as a test for anxiolytic activity in rats". Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 31, nr 4 (grudzień 1988): 959–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0091-3057(88)90413-3.

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16

Zhang, Xue Ying, Jan Vollert, Emily S. Sena, Andrew SC Rice i Nadia Soliman. "A protocol for the systematic review and meta-analysis of thigmotactic behaviour in the open field test in rodent models associated with persistent pain". BMJ Open Science 5, nr 1 (styczeń 2021): e100135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjos-2020-100135.

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ObjectiveThigmotaxis is an innate predator avoidance behaviour of rodents and is enhanced when animals are under stress. It is characterised by the preference of a rodent to seek shelter, rather than expose itself to the aversive open area. The behaviour has been proposed to be a measurable construct that can address the impact of pain on rodent behaviour. This systematic review will assess whether thigmotaxis can be influenced by experimental persistent pain and attenuated by pharmacological interventions in rodents.Search strategyWe will conduct search on three electronic databases to identify studies in which thigmotaxis was used as an outcome measure contextualised to a rodent model associated with persistent pain. All studies published until the date of the search will be considered.Screening and annotationTwo independent reviewers will screen studies based on the order of (1) titles and abstracts, and (2) full texts.Data management and reportingFor meta-analysis, we will extract thigmotactic behavioural data and calculate effect sizes. Effect sizes will be combined using a random-effects model. We will assess heterogeneity and identify sources of heterogeneity. A risk-of-bias assessment will be conducted to evaluate study quality. Publication bias will be assessed using funnel plots, Egger’s regression and trim-and-fill analysis. We will also extract stimulus-evoked limb withdrawal data to assess its correlation with thigmotaxis in the same animals. The evidence obtained will provide a comprehensive understanding of the strengths and limitations of using thigmotactic outcome measure in animal pain research so that future experimental designs can be optimised. We will follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses reporting guidelines and disseminate the review findings through publication and conference presentation.
17

Liu, Xiuyun, Jia Lin, Yinglan Zhang, Xiaolan Peng, Ning Guo i Qiang Li. "Effects of diphenylhydantoin on locomotion and thigmotaxis of larval zebrafish". Neurotoxicology and Teratology 53 (styczeń 2016): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ntt.2015.11.008.

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18

KVIST, S. BÉATRICE M., i RITVA-KAJSA SELANDER. "Open-field thigmotaxis during various phases of the reproductive cycle". Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 35, nr 3 (wrzesień 1994): 220–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.1994.tb00946.x.

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19

Doria, Maria D., Julie Morand-Ferron i Susan M. Bertram. "Spatial cognitive performance is linked to thigmotaxis in field crickets". Animal Behaviour 150 (kwiecień 2019): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2019.01.022.

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Pickles, A. R., i C. A. Hendrie. "Anxiolytic-induced attenuation of thigmotaxis in the Elevated Minus Maze". Behavioural Processes 97 (lipiec 2013): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2013.04.006.

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Besson, Morgane, i Jean-Ren� Martin. "Centrophobism/thigmotaxis, a new role for the mushroom bodies inDrosophila". Journal of Neurobiology 62, nr 3 (2005): 386–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/neu.20111.

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22

Walz, Nora, Andreas Mühlberger i Paul Pauli. "A Human Open Field Test Reveals Thigmotaxis Related to Agoraphobic Fear". Biological Psychiatry 80, nr 5 (wrzesień 2016): 390–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.12.016.

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Grillon, Christian, i Monique Ernst. "Gain in Translation: Is It Time for Thigmotaxis Studies in Humans?" Biological Psychiatry 80, nr 5 (wrzesień 2016): 343–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.07.003.

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24

Saiz, Nuria, Lisbeth Herrera-Castillo, Nuria de Pedro, María Jesús Delgado, Sven David Arvidsson, Miguel Ángel Marugal-López i Esther Isorna. "Assessing Chronodisruption Distress in Goldfish: The Importance of Multimodal Approaches". Animals 13, nr 15 (1.08.2023): 2481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13152481.

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Chronodisruption caused by factors such as light at night and mistimed meals has been linked to numerous physiological alterations in vertebrates and may be an anxiogenic factor affecting welfare. This study aims to investigate whether chronodisruption causes measurable changes in the anxiety responses of goldfish under two conditions: randomly scheduled feeding (RF) and continuous light (LL). Anxiety-like behavior was assessed in the open field with object approach and black/white preference tests, which had been validated using diazepam. An increased thigmotaxis response and decreased object exploration under both chronodisruption protocols indicated anxiety states. Furthermore, locomotor activity was increased in LL fish. The black/white preference test discriminated anxiolysis induced by diazepam but was unable to detect anxiety caused by chronodisruption. Plasma cortisol increased in both RF and LL fish throughout the experiment, confirming that both conditions caused stress. The LL fish also showed an apparently desensitized hypothalamus–pituitary–interrenal HPI axis, with a decrease in pomc and crf expression. Individual analysis found no correlation between anxiety-like behavior and stress axis activation nor between scototaxis and thigmotaxis responses. However, individual differences in sensitivity to each test were detected. Altogether, these results highlight circadian disruption as a stressor for fish and endorse a multiple variable approach for reliably assessing animal discomfort.
25

Hudock, Jacob, i Justin W. Kenney. "Aging in zebrafish is associated with reduced locomotor activity and strain dependent changes in bottom dwelling and thigmotaxis". PLOS ONE 19, nr 5 (2.05.2024): e0300227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300227.

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Aging is associated with a wide range of physiological and behavioral changes in many species. Zebrafish, like humans, rodents, and birds, exhibits gradual senescence, and thus may be a useful model organism for identifying evolutionarily conserved mechanisms related to aging. Here, we compared behavior in the novel tank test of young (6-month-old) and middle aged (12-month-old) zebrafish from two strains (TL and TU) and both sexes. We find that this modest age difference results in a reduction in locomotor activity in male fish. We also found that background strain modulated the effects of age on predator avoidance behaviors related to anxiety: older female TL fish increased bottom dwelling whereas older male TU fish decreased thigmotaxis. Although there were no consistent effects of age on either short-term (within session) or long-term (next day) habituation to the novel tank, strain affected the habituation response. TL fish tended to increase their distance from the bottom of the tank whereas TU fish had no changes in bottom distance but instead tended to increase thigmotaxis. Our findings support the use of zebrafish for the study of how age affects locomotion and how genetics interacts with age and sex to alter exploratory and emotional behaviors in response to novelty.
26

KVIST, S. BÉATRICE M., i RITVA-KAJSA SELANDER. "Maze-running and thigmotaxis in mice: Applicability of models across the sexes". Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 33, nr 4 (grudzień 1992): 378–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.1992.tb00926.x.

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López-Granero, Caridad, Ana M. Ruiz-Muñoz, Francisco A. Nieto-Escámez, María T. Colomina, Michael Aschner i Fernando Sánchez-Santed. "Chronic dietary chlorpyrifos causes long-term spatial memory impairment and thigmotaxic behavior". NeuroToxicology 53 (marzec 2016): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2015.12.016.

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Simon, P., R. Dupuis i J. Costentin. "Thigmotaxis as an index of anxiety in mice. Influence of dopaminergic transmissions". Behavioural Brain Research 61, nr 1 (marzec 1994): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-4328(94)90008-6.

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Yamaguchi, Mai, Reiji Masuda i Yoh Yamashita. "Phototaxis, thigmotaxis, geotaxis, and response to turbulence of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus juveniles". Fisheries Science 84, nr 1 (17.11.2017): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12562-017-1147-4.

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Stryjek, Rafał, i Klaudia Modlińska. "A thigmotaxis-based method of recapturing and transporting small mammals in the laboratory". Lab Animal 42, nr 9 (21.08.2013): 321–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/laban.328.

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Khoomsab, Kan, Thanthiya Janseeda i Panthip Saicomton. "Using Circular Open Field Thigmotaxis to Test Fermented Plant Extracts as Rat Repellents". OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences 19, nr 2 (1.02.2019): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2019.98.103.

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Shams, Soaleha, Diptendu Chatterjee i Robert Gerlai. "Chronic social isolation affects thigmotaxis and whole-brain serotonin levels in adult zebrafish". Behavioural Brain Research 292 (październik 2015): 283–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2015.05.061.

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Martins Fernandes Pereira, Kassia, Ana Calheiros de Carvalho, Thiago André Moura Veiga, Adam Melgoza, Raúl Bonne Hernández, Simone dos Santos Grecco, Mary Uchiyama Nakamura i Su Guo. "The psychoactive effects of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken leaves in young zebrafish". PLOS ONE 17, nr 3 (9.03.2022): e0264987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264987.

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Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken (BP) is a plant that is used worldwide to treat inflammation, infections, anxiety, restlessness, and sleep disorders. While it is known that BP leaves are rich in flavonoids, the extent of the beneficial and toxic effects of its crude extracts remains unclear. Although some neurobehavioral studies using leaf extracts have been conducted, none has examined the effects of water-extracted leaf samples. The zebrafish is a powerful animal model used to gain insights into the efficacy and toxicity profiles of this plant due to its high fecundity, external development, and ease of performing behavioral assays. In this study, we performed behavioral testing after acute exposure to different concentrations of aqueous extract from leaves of B. pinnatum (LABP) on larval zebrafish, investigating light/dark preference, thigmotaxis, and locomotor activity parameters under both normal and stressed conditions. LABP demonstrated dose-and time-dependent biphasic effects on larval behavior. Acute exposure (25 min) to 500 mg/L LABP resulted in decreased locomotor activity. Exposure to 300 mg/L LABP during the sleep cycle decreased dark avoidance and thigmotaxis while increasing swimming velocity. After sleep deprivation, the group treated with 100 mg/L LABP showed decreased dark avoidance and increased velocity. After a heating stressor, the 30 mg/L and 300 mg/L LABP-treated groups showed decreased dark avoidance. These results suggest both anxiolytic and psychoactive effects of LABP in a dose-dependent manner in a larval zebrafish model. These findings provide a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying relevant behavioral effects, consequently supporting the safe and effective use of LABP for the treatment of mood disorders.
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LEPPANEN, PIA K., i S. BEATRICE M. EWALDS-KVIST. "Crossfostering in mice selectively bred for high and low levels of open-field thigmotaxis". Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 46, nr 1 (luty 2005): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2005.00431.x.

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Harris, Anjanette P., Richard B. D'Eath i Susan D. Healy. "Environmental enrichment enhances spatial cognition in rats by reducing thigmotaxis (wall hugging) during testing". Animal Behaviour 77, nr 6 (czerwiec 2009): 1459–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2009.02.019.

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Iwatsuki, K., i T. Hirano. "An increase in the influx of calcium ions into cilia induces thigmotaxis inParamecium caudatum". Experientia 52, nr 8 (sierpień 1996): 831–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01923998.

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Higaki, Akinori, Masaki Mogi, Jun Iwanami, Li-Juan Min, Hui-Yu Bai, Bao-Shuai Shan, Harumi Kan-no, Shuntaro Ikeda, Jitsuo Higaki i Masatsugu Horiuchi. "Recognition of early stage thigmotaxis in Morris water maze test with convolutional neural network". PLOS ONE 13, nr 5 (3.05.2018): e0197003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197003.

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Li, Tingting, Fei Li, Jia Lin, Yinglan Zhang, Qi Zhang, Yanhe Sun, Xudong Chen, Mingqing Xu, Xu Wang i Qiang Li. "Deletion of c16orf45 in zebrafish results in a low fertilization rate and increased thigmotaxis". Developmental Psychobiology 62, nr 8 (18.05.2020): 1003–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dev.21984.

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Hodgson, SR, RS Hofford, SG Buckman, PJ Wellman i S. Eitan. "Morphine-induced stereotyped thigmotaxis could appear as enhanced fear and anxiety in some behavioural tests". Journal of Psychopharmacology 24, nr 6 (22.01.2009): 875–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269881108100797.

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Leppänen, Pia K., S. Béatrice M. Ewalds-Kvist i Ritva-Kajsa Selander. "Mice Selectively Bred for Open-Field Thigmotaxis: Life Span and Stability of the Selection Trait". Journal of General Psychology 132, nr 2 (kwiecień 2005): 187–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/genp.132.2.187-204.

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Huang, Yan, Wenxia Zhou i Yongxiang Zhang. "Bright lighting conditions during testing increase thigmotaxis and impair water maze performance in BALB/c mice". Behavioural Brain Research 226, nr 1 (styczeń 2012): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.08.043.

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Telonis, Aristeidis G., i Marigoula Margarity. "Phobos: A novel software for recording rodents’ behavior during the thigmotaxis and the elevated plus-maze test". Neuroscience Letters 599 (lipiec 2015): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2015.05.045.

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Leppänen, Pia K., Niklas Ravaja i S. Béatrice M. Ewalds-Kvist. "Prepartum and Postpartum Open-Field Behavior and Maternal Responsiveness in Mice Bidirectionally Selected for Open-Field Thigmotaxis". Journal of General Psychology 135, nr 1 (styczeń 2008): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/genp.135.1.37-53.

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Wagner, U., H. T. Weiler i J. P. Huston. "Lateralized effects of lesions in the tubero-mammillary nucleus region on thigmotaxis and intracranial self-stimulation behavior". Behavioural Processes 29, nr 1-2 (kwiecień 1993): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0376-6357(93)90080-b.

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Gunn, J. M., D. L. G. Noakes i G. F. Westlake. "Behavioural responses of lake charr (Salvelinus namaycush) embryos to simulated acidic runoff conditions". Canadian Journal of Zoology 65, nr 11 (1.11.1987): 2786–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z87-420.

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Lake charr (Salvelinus namaycush) embryos in the later stages of yolk absorption avoided water with pH < 6.0. The addition of inorganic Al (≤ 200 μg∙L−1) did not increase the avoidance response to low pH. Embryos tested just after hatch had little swimming ability and showed no avoidance to acutely lethal H+ (pH 4.0). In vertical substrate-filled tanks that simulated conditions at natural spawning sites, there were no significant effects on embryo survival, or movement within the substrate from pulse exposure (8 h) to low pH (4.5) and elevated Al (100, 200, 500 μg∙L−1). Preference for contact with the substrate appeared to override the avoidance reactions observed in horizontal counter-current tanks. Thigmotaxis, combined with poor swimming ability of embryos, appears to eliminate the possibility that lake charr embryos will effectively avoid the acidic runoff water that enters the rubble of spawning sites during snowmelt.
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Hunt, Edmund R., Thomas O'Shea-Wheller, Gregory F. Albery, Tamsyn H. Bridger, Mike Gumn i Nigel R. Franks. "Ants show a leftward turning bias when exploring unknown nest sites". Biology Letters 10, nr 12 (grudzień 2014): 20140945. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2014.0945.

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Behavioural lateralization in invertebrates is an important field of study because it may provide insights into the early origins of lateralization seen in a diversity of organisms. Here, we present evidence for a leftward turning bias in Temnothorax albipennis ants exploring nest cavities and in branching mazes, where the bias is initially obscured by thigmotaxis (wall-following) behaviour. Forward travel with a consistent turning bias in either direction is an effective nest exploration method, and a simple decision-making heuristic to employ when faced with multiple directional choices. Replication of the same bias at the colony level would also reduce individual predation risk through aggregation effects, and may lead to a faster attainment of a quorum threshold for nest migration. We suggest the turning bias may be the result of an evolutionary interplay between vision, exploration and migration factors, promoted by the ants' eusociality.
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Acheson, Shawn K., Nicole L. T. Moore, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Wilkie A. Wilson i H. Scott Swartzwelder. "The synthetic cannabinoid WIN 55212-2 differentially modulates thigmotaxis but not spatial learning in adolescent and adult animals". Neuroscience Letters 487, nr 3 (styczeń 2011): 411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2010.10.067.

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Morland, R. H., A. Novejarque, C. Spicer, T. Pheby i A. S. C. Rice. "Enhanced c‐Fos expression in the central amygdala correlates with increased thigmotaxis in rats with peripheral nerve injury". European Journal of Pain 20, nr 7 (31.03.2016): 1140–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejp.839.

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Hollander, Justin B., i Eric C. Anderson. "The impact of urban façade quality on affective feelings". Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research 14, nr 2 (25.03.2020): 219–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/arch-07-2019-0181.

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PurposeMuch of the current literature on streetscape design emphasizes a need for well-articulated edge conditions to enhance pedestrian-orientation and the reason appears to lie in evolutionary biology: humans have a psychological preference for wall-hugging due to a well-established trait in other species: thigmotaxis.Design/methodology/approachThis study seeks to explore the relationship between urban facades and affective feelings through an empirical study, which asks: how do people perceive edge conditions in urban environments? Through a study of affect relative to edge conditions, greater insight can be generated as to the human experience in the built environment. We conducted a laboratory experiment with 76 subjects who each viewed 40 images of urban facades and rated each based on their emotional reaction.FindingsEach subject also completed two validated individual trait difference measures. We found that those images depicting thigmotaxic facades were more highly rated than other facades.Originality/valueHigh quality edge environment resulted in people feeling more pleasant than low quality edges.
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Widelski, Jarosław, Simon Vlad Luca, Adrianna Skiba, Monika Maciąg, Barbara Budzyńska, Laurence Marcourt, Jean-Luc Wolfender i Krystyna Skalicka-Woźniak. "Coumarins from Seseli devenyense Simonk.: Isolation by Liquid–Liquid Chromatography and Potential Anxiolytic Activity Using an In Vivo Zebrafish Larvae Model". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, nr 4 (12.02.2021): 1829. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22041829.

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Different types of anxiety disorders have become the number one mental health issue in developed countries. The search for new, safer and effective drug-like molecules among naturally derived substances faces two difficulties: an efficient method of isolation compounds with a high-purity and high-throughput animal model for activity assay. Thus, the aim of the present study was to isolate by liquid–liquid chromatography high-purity rare coumarins from the fruits of Seseli devenyense Simonk. and evaluate their anxiolytic effect (defined as reversed thimotaxis) using a 5-days post-fertilization (dpf) Danio rerio larvae model. Liquid–liquid chromatography enabled the isolation of one simple hydroxycoumarin (devenyol) and four pyranocoumarins (cis-khellactone, d-laserpitin, isolaserpitin and octanoyllomatin). The anxiolytic effect was defined as a decrease in the time spent in the boundaries of the living space (also described as reversed thigmotaxis). Our results show that all isolated courmarins exerted a significant influence on the anxiety behavior (anxiolytic activity) in the zebrafish larvae model. According to our knowledge, this is the first report of anxiolytic activity of pyranocoumarins and devenyol.

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