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Gersin, Malincha. "La Vie théâtrale lyonnaise d'un Empire à l'autre : Grand-Théâtre et Célestins, le temps du Privilège (1811-1864)". Lyon 2, 2007. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2007/gersin_m.
Pełny tekst źródłaBetween 1806 and 1864, the preferential regime for theatre set up by Napoleon I created a framework for theatrical life in Lyons. Its implementation saw the Grand-Théâtre and the Théâtre des Célestins come together under one management, run and supervised by the local authorities. In three acts, this research aims to understand the impact of the preferential regime in Lyons, to appreciate the rhythm of theatrical life and the social exchange between the spectators of the two theatres. Throughout the period of preferential treatment, the local authorities tried to apply the rules of the « preferential regime”, imposed by the State, to 29 unstable theatrical companies which often ended in bankruptcy. Nonetheless, the main goal of theatrical entrepreneurs, now employed by the local authorities, was to make sure that every evening the theatres were open, and that the actors could perform the plays in the repertoire in front of an often scant and mixed audience. The ticket holders felt they had a right of opinion concerning the commitment of the actors. The weeks following the annual opening, the public used and abused this « right » under the strict surveillance of the theatrical police. All these groups, authorities, theatre managers, and spectators made up the theatrical life in Lyons during the first half of the 19th century. As in many provincial towns, the history of Lyons theatre life has been neglected. However, the Capital of Gaul had indeed a theatrical life, which deserves its place, as much as any other, in the cultural history of the nation
Lambou-Navailles, Louisette. "Les pratiques théâtrales pour le jeune public en région lyonnaise (recherches, actions et formations)". Paris 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA030149.
Pełny tekst źródłaTheatre for young in people was always very active in lyon and saint-etienne. Research and training for teachers were begining in 1964, with maurice yendt, director of theatre des jeunes annees, and gilles chavassieux, responsible of groupe 64, became new director of theatre des ateliers. In first part of this thesis, the companies of theatre for childen, in great number, in the epoch, in lyon, arc mentionned and maac action examinated until 1987. The second part of the thesis concerns t. J. A. And "rencontres internationales de theatre pour jeune public" which began in lyon in 1977 year. In third part, gretej in university of lyon ii has worhed until 1993. Teachers and actors were working together for research and training. What is remaining now about that ? at the end, there are theatre like "celestins de lyon" which are acting in lyon area
Marignan, Marylin. "Évolution de la fréquentation des cinémas et des théâtres à Lyon (1929-1939)". Thesis, Lyon 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO20055.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe first time that an American sound film was shown in a cinema in Lyon, was on March 8, 1929. The movie was entitled Wings (Les Ailes, William A. Wellman, 1927). This film was a starting point for sound films also known as talking pictures, in the capital of the Gauls. From that point, cinemas started to equip. It was a phenomenal success. The beginnings and the triumph of sound films worried the theatre world, which saw them as a serious and fierce rival. This is the time when a lot of articles comparing cinematographic art and drama were published, many of them wondering about the future of drama. What were the repercussions of the transition to sound films on the evolution of theatres attendance in Lyon? How did theatres react to the rise of talking pictures? Did this new technology have an impact on theatres attendance and functioning? This thesis will pay attention to the evolution of attendance in Lyon’s cinemas and theatres in the 1930s focusing on a sociocultural, economic and historic approach. The study of the impact of the transition to sound films as well as the economic crisis and the implementation of laws by the Front populaire in June 1936 are then determining to understand the evolution of the connection between drama and cinema
Hamidi-Kim, Bérénice. "Les cités du "théâtre politique" en France de 1989 à 2007 : archéologie et avatars d'une notion idéologique, esthétique et institutionnelle plurielle". Lyon 2, 2007. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2007/hamidi-kim_b.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis work, which focuses on the 1989-2007 period, aims at clarifying the various meanings of "political theatre", a highly polysemic notion, which has been used at every turn, both in the practice and in the discourse of the various players on the theatrical stage : artists, theatre managers, programme planners, state and local authorities. Rejecting a normative, teleological approach based on the assumption that in the course of time one definition will invariably be succeeded and superseded by a better one, we started instead from our observation that in the past 20 years, the phrase "political theatre" has been subjected to a fairly large but by no mean unlimited number of simultaneous interpretations. This is why we adapted for the theatrical sphere a concept borrowed from the field of sociology, and more precisely from the works of Luc Boltanski and Laurent Thévenot, the concept of "cité". We then proceeded to define each of the "cités" comprising political theatre as a coherent theatrical discourse, and by this word we mean not just the shows but also the public statements made by artists, critics and officials. This discourse is based on a certain ideology, itself stemming from a specific conception of history and policy, and results in a legitimation of the theatre and of artists, both in the theatrical field and in society at large. We have identified four different "cités" of "political theatre" which have coexisted and achieved recognition over the past two decades, though with varying degrees : the city of postpolitcal theatre, the city of oecumenical political theatre, the city of the radical reform of the theatrical and political community, and the city of political struggle theatre
Denimal, Pierre. "La voie Aquitanique d'Agrippa de Lyon à Saintes". Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040031.
Pełny tekst źródłaHistorical and archeological investigation has led to the discovery of the existence, hitherto not known, of a direct main road from Lyons to Saintes across the Massif Central. This strategic military road, of impressive width and meticulous construction, is that of Agrippa; it was completed as long ago as the reign of Augustus. Of a roman construction completely different from that of former roads, it reveals the methods used by the engineers of ancient Rome. It allowed the founding of four capital cities as well as the development of the network of roads that followed and associated settlements (roadside towns, villae); it remained an essential highway up to Carolingian times
Robert, Vincent. "Cortèges et manifestations à Lyon : 1848-1914". Lyon 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LYO20005.
Pełny tekst źródłaThivend, Marianne. "L'école et la ville : Lyon, 1870-1914". Lyon 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO20092.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis examines connections between the transformation of schools and the surrounding urban environment from 1870 to 1914. In the context of a large city, such as lyons, which undergoes important demographic, economic, social and urban changes in the late nineteenth century, the public school, reorganized by the ferry's laws in the 1880s, must meet new challenges. This study analyzes the processes of construction and of integration of schools into particular neighborhoods within the city. The study begins by focusing on the types and provisions of schools - the supply side. The educational policies of the republican municipal government concentrated on improving the school system: for example, building specific types of schools ("groupe scholaire"), increasing the number of classrooms and teachers, enhancing teachers' skills, reinforcing early educational networks ("nursery school", "elementary school" and "ecole primaire superieure"). Did these policies meet the changing needs of their constituents ? in other words, did policies regarding schooling respond adequately to transformations in the urban environment, precede them or simply adapt as best they could ? secondly, the day-to-day activities of the school and of those who demand its services are investigated. To understand how the school is integrated in urban life, this study traces the experiences and expectations of those who give life to the institution : pupils, families and teachers. Whether in working class neighborhoods on the outskirts of the city or in more centrally-located middle-class districts, the attitudes and behaviors of families towards schools vary widely. Teachers also confront different challenges when faced with students of particular academis skills and social characteristics. An analysis of the social composition of student populations at several schools, as well as of the itineraries of teachers and students within the school system, provides for an understanding of how "reputations" are built
Boino, Paul. "L'intégration fonctionnelle des centres urbains secondaires dans la métropole lyonnaise : à travers la diffusion des modes de garde". Lyon 2, 1999. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/1999/pboino.
Pełny tekst źródłaJanin, Cécile Ruch. "Histoire de l'hôpital de la charité de Lyon et de son apothicairerie". Lyon1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LYO1P120.
Pełny tekst źródłaGrafmeyer, Yves. "Identités sociales et espaces de mobilité : approche longitudinale de quelques milieux lyonnais". Paris 5, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA05H066.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe work intends to contribute to the knowledge of social identities within an urban environment. The analysis is based upon the study of various small populations located within the area of Lyons families of the local upper middle class, residents in the inner city middle class neighbourhoods, staff of a regional banking house. The lengthwise scrutiny of these populations allows different and complementary approaches to the relationships between family connections, occupational careers and geographical mobilities.
Gardes, Gilbert. "Le monument public français : l'exemple de Lyon". Paris 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA010659.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe french public monument, ephemeral (entries, feasts of the revolution, funerals) and permanent (fountains, crosses, statues of the virgin; honorific tombs and war memorials; representations of the monarchy, national & local worthies; abstract sculptures) is studied from the middle ages to 1986 through the example of lyon and other towns, troughout 7 volumes: 1 study (2 volumes), 871 pages; 2 documents: official papers, letters written by artists. . . , 409 pages; 3 catalogue of ephemeral monuments in lyon, 508 pages; 4 catalogue of permanent monuments, 623 pages; 5 album of 1125 photographs, 538 pages; 6 appendix (foot notes, additions bibliography, maps: churchyards & cemeteries, 14 historical town maps locating the position of the monuments, index), 435 pages. The public monument is first studied from its birth to its death: function, definition, cycle; promotion, legislation, financing; location, removals. Choice of artists and projects; construc tion. Life, protection & destruction. Mecanism of commemoration. Pantheon of worthies. A second part studies the materials & the technics, the architectural structures, the language of the monument: inscriptions, representation of the world, plants, animals (with a special study on the lion), gods, allegories, worthies from lyon; personnifications of love for the mother country; the art of representation. A third part replace the monument in the history of town & country: monuments of faith (middle ages to 16th century); ephemeral monuments of the king in visit (1548-1645); permanent figures of the established monarchy (1646-1738); monuments born from town planning & urbanity (1739-revolution); monuments for temporary liberty (revolution); uncompleted monuments for vanished victories (first empire); historical face of the monarchy (restauration); historical figure of fran ce (monarchy of july); temporary monuments of the revolution of 1848; the triumph of the empty figure (second empire); liberty, fight for mother country, progress, passion for statues of worthies (1871-1918); the scenographic monument (1919-1945); from the fall of the commemorative monument to the rise of the abstract sculpture (1945-1986). An essay on the public monument put an end to the book
Résumé français et analyse dans le vol. 8
Hours, Martine. "Surveillance épidémiologique des cancers professionnels : à propos d'une étude cas - témoins sur les cancers du poumon dans la région lyonnaise". Lyon 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO1T001.
Pełny tekst źródłaSalles, Sylvie. "Lyon, les échelles de la ville : analyse de la construction des représentations urbaines dans les relations et les articulations spatiales de la presqu'île lyonnaise en lien aux pratiques et aux perceptions de l'espace". Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0098.
Pełny tekst źródłaAny reflection on city scales begins with a question about the gap between urban unity which makes each city identifiable and urban variety. How can a city form a consistent territory? Scale- known as the way man assesses his envirenment- is the matter here. This assessment is the expression of the forms, uses and qualifications of the urban fabric, all united in an unstable configuration. In contemporary cities spaces get more and more fragmented. Nevertheless, they join according to obvious continuities, complementarities and transitions. So, the urban space is not composed of autonomous territories forming a mosaic, but are a set of interrelated spaces. The urban scale reveals how places are linked together and their relation to the inhabitants. Thus it creates a tension between human representations, urban forms an practical uses : in this way a city has a scale, not a size not a dimension
Delaval, Eric. "L'Habitat privé de deux insulae de la ville haute de Lugdunum (Lyon) sous le haut-empire romain (colline de Fourvière, clos du Verbe incarné) : contribution à la connaissance de l'architecture domestique en Gaule romaine (Ier siècle av. J.-C.-IIIe siècle ap. J.-C.)". Aix-Marseille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995AIX1A033.
Pełny tekst źródłaLainez, Valérie. "Les déterminants du choix du titre de transport public urbain : une approche par la méthode des préférences déclarées". Lyon 2, 2003. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2003/lainez_v.
Pełny tekst źródłaPloye-Majorel, Christine. "Les attentes des parents d'élèves des écoles primaires catholiques en France : étude sur quelques écoles dans le diocèse de Lyon". Lyon 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO20033.
Pełny tekst źródłaChignier-Riboulon, Franck. "Géopolitique de l'Est lyonnais". Paris 8, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA081270.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe thesis presents the question of the integration of maghrebin population in france, especially the young french of maghrebin extraction, and the increasing of national front thanks to the example of the east suburb of lyon. The lyon east suburb, with the cities of vaulx-en-velin and venissieux which are internationally known, is a specific area too with its past, its riots and with the marginalisation feeling of a part of maghrebin youth
Zajtmann, Marc. "La vie musicale à Lyon au XIXe siècle". Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/zajtmann_m.
Pełny tekst źródłaIn France, the nineteenth century was one of the most inventive periods from the artistic point of view. Indeed, Paris illuminated the musical life of Europe and was therefore the inevitable destination for the musicians of that time. However, the radiance of the capital largely obscured the musical life of the provincial towns. As a crossroads town, Lyons was the stage of an intense but often ignored artistic life during the nineteenth century. By a methodical analysis of the periodical publications of that time, this work attempts to recreate that musical activity and explores its various lyric, symphonic and instrumental aspects. The musical landscape is described in detail. Thus one can follow step by step the evolution of the taste of the inhabitants of Lyons through the study of various concert programs and repertory played, especially at the Opera. This "enlarged picture" of one hundred years of music thus offers a dynamic view of the whole century. The life of the Opera is fully developped. Its successes, its failures, its stars and its repertory are extensively reviewed. Symphonic and chamber music have also been explored through the various societies which followed one another and finally gave rise to the conservatory. An important role has been given to the great pianists and violonists who visited Lyons. Some, like Liszt, are still famous today; others have fallen into oblivion. The investigation also takes an interest in all those artists who were then famous, such as Thalberg, Anton Rubinstein, Ernst or Sarasate. By enthralling the public of Lyons, they undeniably conduced to mold its artistic taste
Guerimand, Melanie. "Les programmations du Grand-Théâtre de Lyon (1815–1848) : une identité en construction ?" Thesis, Lyon 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO20026.
Pełny tekst źródłaSince the beginning of the First French Empire, all the French artistic creation but a few is controlled by the Parisian theatres. As numerous provincial establishments, the Grand Theatre of Lyon, instead of proposing some local creations, is forced to compose its lyrical programs from the productions of the capital city and to take the Parisian Opéra and Opéra Comique as models.Through the different testimonies found in the newspapers of the period, this study questions the identity of the Grand Theatre’s programs from 1815 to 1848. Considering the representation of the repertory or its reception, the artists’ performances and the Lyon spectators’ judgments are influenced by the Parisian successes: the programs during the Restoration are dominated by the opéra comique but also by the Old Regime and Empire’s composers; those during the July Monarchy renew themselves with the grand opéra and are enriched by works played in original version and by translations of foreign operas. But, even though the composition and the success of the seasons are dependent on the Parisian references, there is a Lyon programs’ identity, which is to be searched for in the originality of the specific frame that form the Grand Theatre’s economy and the recommendations of the local newspapers
Renard, Florent. "Le risque pluvial en milieu urbain : de la caractérisation de l'aléa à l'évaluation de la vulnérabilité : le cas du Grand Lyon". Lyon 3, 2010. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2010_out_renard_f.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe urban environment and its associated sealing lead to collect and transport quantities of rainwater increasingly significant. These surface water flows cause increasing volumes and peak in the wastewater system. This excess water causes chronic and severe floods. The question of rainfall risk is thus part of the issues of the city. His management is essential to enable sustainable development of urban areas. This PhD has two major objectives. The first one, fundamental, is to enhance the knowledge of the rain in the Greater Lyon. The second, more forward-operability oriented, aims to develop relations between the types of rains and overflows, and provide solutions and practical methodology for assessing urban vulnerability. Improving the knowledge of the storm hazard of Greater Lyon requires multiple temporal and spatial scales. The focus here has been on a characterization at the local scale, not enough studied until now as in a climate and weather approach. This study is based on the use of two complementary tools: the network of ground measurements and weather radar. These first results obtained using the network of ground measurements were compared with observations from the weather radar. This improved knowledge of the rain has helped to identify risks and their consequences on the sewerage system by a junction with the overflows. Vulnerability maps, coupled with existing zoning of hazards, provide a reading of risks which makes the decision easier for land managers in the Greater Lyon. This approach is innovative because the reflections on the risk of pluvial origin were previously based solely on the only maps of hazards
Baba, Aomar. "L'Islam des jeunes Maghrébins de France et la quête d'une identité culturelle : le cas de Lyon". Lyon 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO31005.
Pełny tekst źródłaIn the first section, we made a sociological critic of some papers on islam in france. Following this, we elaborated a conceptual and problematic scope specific to the aim of our study. In the second section, we have analysed the relationship between the evolution of north african immigration, the settlement of north african immigrants (thus, the hypothesis of impossible or mythical return) and the transplanted islam in france. We realized that this settlement, as it is progressively becoming a reality, is accompanied by a development of islamic social structures (mosques, place of worship, islamic cultural centre and bookshop) in addition to a great number of associations and organizations having for objective, the transmission of islamic message to immigrant muslims and their children. In the third section, we have point out the fact that these structures have favoured the emergence of islam among the immigrant children. But thi s membership is of different levels starting from a simple declaration of faith or the attachment to a set of codes. These different forms of membership have led to different points of view and attitude towards integration as a social an d culturel process
Dangréaux, Bernard. "La production d'amphores à Lyon : problèmes de typologie et d'organisation commerciale". Aix-Marseille 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX10011.
Pełny tekst źródłaLignereux, Yann. "Lyon, un portrait politique : 1594-1654". Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040096.
Pełny tekst źródłaAfter the failure of the urban French League, one generally thinks that the history of towns only was a subjection to the restaured autority of the Bourbonian Kings. Lyon's case, from the end of XVIth century to about the middle of XVIIth century, allows to try this interpretation. By understanding the political, not only as an administration, the building of modern State can be read more significantly. .
Tranoy, Laurence. "Recherches sur les nécropoles antiques de Lyon : topographie et rites funéraires : l'acquis des fouilles récentes de La Favorite et du Quai Arloing". Aix-Marseille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX10021.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis study about roman necropolis in lyon is based on exploitation of literary sources with the contribution of three recent excavations. This work allows to tackle two themes : the growing of the suburbium and funeral rituels from the ist to the ivst century. Funeral areas are setted around roadways, drawing up zones out of the town. They are growing in a transient zone between rural and urban world, also filled by worksrooms and dwellings. Ostentation memorials are built near the ways leading from the colony, probably a few time after the founding (43 bc). Until the iiird century two ways are recorded on cremation practising : primary cremation (bustum) which was unknown ritual in this region before the roman conquest, and secondary cremation (by urn or pit). Inhumations are more difficult to date. Probably begenning at the end of the ist century and as much used as cremation during the iind and iiird century, inhumations become usual at the turning of the ivth and vth century
Mathian, Nathalie. "Du monument historique au site : évolution de la notion de patrimoine à Lyon, de la Révolution à la Seconde Guerre Mondiale". Lyon 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO2A001.
Pełny tekst źródłaSaussac, Roland. "Les débuts du Lycée de Lyon (1803-1805)". Lyon 2, 1986. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/1986/saussac_r.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe dissertation consists of three volumes. The first one covers the period from january 23rd to october 14th, 1803 when Laurent Pierre Berenger was headmaster. His task was to organize the lyon grammar school, created by the october 19th, 1802 decree. The commission responsible for its organization appointed teachers by choosing among those of the "ecoles centrales" and the recipients of a national scholarship. The headmaster hired the rest of the staff, prep-masters and maintenance personnel. He had to see to it that the buildings were renovate and the classrooms, dormitories and dining-halls property equipped. Tthe school was solemnly opened on july 4 th, 1802. Bbut owing to the hostility of the town-council and of the religious authorities, the headmaster, in conflict with his deputy-head, resigned. The second volume covers the period from october 14th, 1803 to september 6th, 1804 when Joseph Coster became headmaster. Despite his goodwill, he came up against the same difficulties as his predecessor. Horower, the financial deficit of the school was petting worse and internal agitation intensifying. This jeopardized the good name of the school and the rival schools multiplied. Ttherefore, Coster was compelled to retire. On this volume, each pupil's years of schooling have been examined and daily life at school has also been surveyed. The third volume studies the destiny of the staff-members after 1805 but steals mainly with the students and above all with then professionnal future. The school aroused the hostility of the town and church authorities as well as that of the local notables. They rejected an institution which was too strougly supported by the central government and were
Sceau, Richard. "Lyon et ses campagnes : héritages historiques et mutations contemporaines". Lyon 2, 1994. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/1994/sceau_r.
Pełny tekst źródłaHall, Matthew. "Lyon publishing in the age of Catholic revival, 1565-1600". Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/16276.
Pełny tekst źródłaRossignol, Brigitte. "Le livre médical et la thérapeutique à Lyon au XVIe siècle". Lyon 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LYO3A009.
Pełny tekst źródłaArgant, Thierry. "L'alimentation d'origine animale à Lyon (des origines au XXe siècle)". Lyon 2, 2001. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2001/argant_t.
Pełny tekst źródłaUsing both archaeological and historic date, we will attempt to identify animal species which used to be eaten on the site of Lyon (France), from Neolithic to year 1968. First of all, our sources will be introduced sorted by chronological periods. Species will then be described in detail, including all information available on first appearance, morphology, osteometry, origin, prices, consumption, anecdotes. We will finally synthetically describe long-term trends of the meat based diet of the population in Lyon, sorted by categories : fishes, game animals, birds, poultry, and domestic Mammals. We will particularly insist on changes in consumption of beef, pork and mutton, i. E. The domestic triad. We will especially compare different kinds of data from modern times, the only period for which we can cross-archaeological data and octroi's accounts. Thus three main cycles in the consumption of the triad's will be shown
Milliot, Virginie. "Les fleurs sauvages de la ville et de l'art : Analyse anthropologique de l'émergence et de la sédimentation du mouvement hip hop lyonnais". Lyon 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO20080.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis urban anthropologic thesis reports on a research which evolved with its subject, the hip hop movement in lyon, from the lower-class peripheral neighborhood to the town center, from an environment where everyone knows each other to the urban networks, from the cultural activities sanctioned by political support to the art worlds. . . The analysis of the way the lower-class suburban youths seizedthis movement resulte in the study of various cultural categories "being at work" and subsequently in evidencing a popular and mingled culture. The culture allows them to find in a "baroque" culture (similar to the noble honor in the early seventeeth century) rooted in a residential space transformed into their "own" territory, a structural principle. This thesis shows how reactive identities which grew up in a "exclusion" environment (combining precariousness and stigmatization) aimed at restoring the most critical element this situation had deepty impacted : the self respect. Following the evolution of this movement, the research then studies what happens to this culture outside of its original boundaries. It analyses how it expresses and formalizes itself through the hip hop artistic language and how it is transformed by contact with other artistic and social environments. This research is therefore at the intersection between the social and the cultural
Aguilera-Belanger, Anne. "Localisation des services aux entreprises et dynamiques intramétropolitaines : le cas de Lyon". Lyon 2, 2001. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2001/belanger_a.
Pełny tekst źródłaBusiness services constitute a key element of the metropolisation process. The basic assumption of our work is that their intrametropolitan location exerts also a determinant and specific influence on the development of polycentric urban structures and on the renoval of the nature and the role of the center, or even on the exercise of centrality itself. Basing one argument on noticing that models and studies are rather insufficient to explain why those services, or at least some of them, tend to locate more and more outside the center, we have directed our research according to the next two questions : what is the role of business services in intraurban restructurations ?, and what are the elements which explain the way they locate ? Our empirical work has focused on the metropolitan area of Lyon. After noticing that business services are involved both in the process of expansion of the tertiary sector within the center and in the emergence of poles in the suburban areas, we have drawn up a typology which enables us to take into account the differences of spatial behaviors according to the type of service. We have then set up, in partnership with the Agence d'Urbanisme de Lyon, an important survey to determine their intrametropolitan location criteria. The results highlights the influence of the nature of the relationship between the service provider and the clients, of the size of the market area and of the needs of access to the different transport infrastructures. The location strategies are in fact different between local firms, that is those which realize the greater part of their turnover inside the metropolitan area, and the exporting firms. The local firms, when they mainly need face to face contacts with their clients, balance between a central or a peripheral location depending on the respective part of their central and peripheral markets. For more usual activities, a good access to the major roads and motorways is enough and, in this case, a peripheral location, well-linked to the network and cheaper than in the center, is perfectly adapted. In the case of exporting services, if the informations exchanged with the clients are rather tacit, the needs of an acess to the motorway network, to the TGV station and to the airport are strategic, and condition a central location. If fast transport infrastructures are less determining, an accessible site in the periphery may be suitable
Quadrio, Stéphane. "Cités : constructions, significations, appropriations, les aventures d'un mot et les divisions de la ville, Lyon, XIXe et XXe siècles". Paris, EHESS, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005EHES0135.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis examines the links between the history of the french word "cité", the construction of four "cités" in Lyon, and the later interpretations of these projects and their name. It shows that the ways in wich cities and neighbourhoods are seen and represented are not static ; they are not built outside praxis that they would guide, but originate from within these praxis. The research suggests interactions between ordinary, professional and scholarly representations and questions the contribution of social sciences to the stigmatization of working class neighbourhoods
Etayo-Piñol, Maria Angeles. "L'édition espagnole à Lyon aux XVIe et XVIIe siècle : selon le Fonds ancien de la bibliothèque municipale de Lyon-Part-Dieu". Lyon 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LYO31010.
Pełny tekst źródłaAt the dawn of the renaissance, a new technique, the art of printing, made rapid progress in europe. Printing appeared in lyons in 1473, three yearts later than in paris. In spain, it began in segovia in 1472. Conditions in spain and lyons in the second half of the 16th and more specially in the 17th century were the reason why lyons was interested in publishing works by spanish authors, works of great quality. This study sheds light on the frequent links between lyons and sapin, with regard to the world of editions. As a matter of fact, an extensive portion of the editions of 16th and 17th century books was made in lyons, not only in spanish, but also in italien, and most of all, in latin and in franch. Also by studying the works of the part-dieu library in lyons, of the authors, subjects and editions, one comes to the conclusion that during the 16th and 17th centuries there was an important spanish cultural contribution to france, by means of editions from lyons, in subjects as widely varying as literature, philosophy, humanism, religion, politics, medicine, and pharmacy. This study proves that the french read this important spanish production, that they liked it and were influenced by it. Spanish cutlure thus had a real influence in france.
Barbarino, Natalia. "De la qualité de vie au diagnostic urbain, vers une nouvelle méthode d'évaluation : le cas de la ville de Lyon". Lyon 2, 2005. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2005/barbarino_n.
Pełny tekst źródłaDeymier, Ghislaine. "Capitalisation immobilière des gains d'accessibilité : étude de cas sur l'agglomération lyonnaise". Lyon 2, 2005. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2005/deymier_g.
Pełny tekst źródłaInfrastructures of transport generate accessibility gains determining the urban form development. The increase of automobile speed in urban context and, consequently, the reduction of trip time contribute to an increase of the number of accessible destinations and so to an extension of travelled distance. So, to evaluate an urban infrastructure of transport, it is necessary to analyse the accessibility gains instead of time gains to take into account the relative invariability of the travel time-budget. The interaction between transport system and land use system is based on the relationship between differential accessibilities and differential housing prices. Housing market is one of the elements structuring the urban space. So, it seems important to understand how housing price is shaping and how activities depending of the variation of this price are located in the city. The North peripheral of Lyon metropolitan area, both throughout its spatial inscription in the heart of housing market of Lyon metropolitan area and temporal, gives an ideal setting to investigate the spatio-temporal dimension of housing capitalization of impacts generated by the improvement of transport network. The hedonic price analysis, improved by the integration of the level of spatial dependence between the observations, constitutes the foundation of the conceptualization of our model of valorisation of the benefits generated by the North peripheral of Lyon of the housing price of the four housing market segments of Lyon metropolitan area (individual, collective, new and old). The integration of the temporal dimension side of capitalization allows to highlight, on the one hand, the phenomena of anticipations in taking into account the slowness of the opening of the infrastructure and, on the other hand, show learning process phenomena of accessibility gains because of a sprawl of capitalization zone as soon as the infrastructure is open
Barre, Josette. "La colline de la Croix-Rousse : histoire et géographie urbaine". Lyon 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LYO31007.
Pełny tekst źródłaCroix-rousse hill in lyon is an example of dissymmetrical urban landscape, alike those found in anciently urbanized cities. The east end, older, with many streets often narrow and with older more popular constructions opposes the west end, spread out, residential and much greener. This dissymmetry is not due to natural conditions of the site; it is the outcom of historical events. For the first fifteen centuries a. D. , the hill is sparsely populated. In the first century a. D. It has two national monuments. In the middle ages the hill is still mostly rural and yet dirt roads leading to lyon are allready denser in the east end. From the 16th century to the beginning of french revolution it is an area around the great town. It receives fortifications, public buildings, market-gardens, country houses and convents. The hill becomes an area for land investments: the bourgeoisie buys out the east end while the nobility occups the west end. The only true extension of the city is the area around the main road leading to town. During the first half of 19th century and countrary to what is expected, the hill is rapidly urbanized
Thevenard, Nathalie. "Étude sur le petit criminel et l'action d'injures à Lyon au XVIIIe siècle". Dijon, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002DIJOD005.
Pełny tekst źródłaTo be faithful to the Roman tradition, the doctrine of old law conceived injure as a very large concept, namely verbal written and acted injure. These offences, frequently solved by arrangements, are traditionnally listed as petty crime. Common theft, abuse of confidence, seduction, adultery and attempted rape can also be qualified as small offences regarding the procedure. "Petty" crime is the law suit for these small offences, which means the usual criminal procedure : the court decides immediately on cross-questioning or takes civil action. This procedure is entirely taken by the criminal lieutenant who sentences those who commit offences to light penalties : financial ones and sentences to repairing one's honour. This study based on the records of the XVIIIth Century Sénéchaussée of Lyon proposes studying the identity and the relationship between both notions of petty crime and injure
Rajchenbach, Élise. ""Mais devant tous est le Lyon marchant" : Construction littéraire d'un milieu éditorial et livres de poésie française à Lyon (1536-1551)". Thesis, Paris 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA030072.
Pełny tekst źródłaFrom the late 1530s to the early 1550s, the city of Lyons sees a considerable enterprise of promotion of poetry books, supported by a group of printers and booksellers. From the printer’s and bookseller’s workshops to the space of the book, this undertaking is built upon the reinvention of French as a refined language fit for conveying literature and poetry. Étienne Dolet, François Juste, Jean de Tournes and Guillaume Rouillé pursue a concerted editorial policy to obtain recognition for poetry books and the French language. During this period, Lyons builds a unique editorial identity, which sets the city apart from the rest of the kingdom. Even when the printers of Lyons help themselves to books edited in Paris, they do so by integrating the publications to consistent catalogues and using these to support their claim of a cultural and poetic identity specific to Lyons. This identity, along with a high editorial quality, sets up the pre- eminence of Lyons in Southern France, as can be witnessed for instance in Toulouse. All of these factors contribute to the setting up of a poetic field, but this pretense of consistency and unity is frail. If such a thing as “Lyons poetry” truly exists, this is only true insofar as poetry book holds the city’s political ambitions, in the context first of the war against Charles the Fifth and later of the change of reign
Thimonier-Rouzet, Emmanuel. "L' efficacité du découpage territorial : contribution méthodologique pour déterminer des territoires d'expertise adaptés de la métropole lyonnaise". Lyon 3, 2009. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/in/theses/2009_in_thimonier-rouzet_e.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe French area is organised in such a way that a great number of territorial divisions are available for the use of community political and administrative powers : the competences territories or power territories. To apprehend the demo-economic graduations and trends, the French area is also divided in statistical territories named information territories or knowledge territories set up by the INSEE. But economic activities do not care much about these territories and develop where they find benefits. Therefore, these several territorial divisions are not (no longer) adapted to the observation and study of planning issues such as, for example, people mobility or corporate real estate. The planning researcher and the consultant are increasingly confronted to the difficulty of territory adaptability to the issue to analyse. This professional thesis brings them and those interested in the issue of geometrical and temporality changing territories (Community, Business, economic development and town planning companies, etc. ) a methodological answer – a decision helping tool – allowing them to determine a valuable territory adapted to every topic. With this methodological contribution and the study of the observation and planning territories set up by the community to handle this difficulty, this thesis exposes the determinant part played by the private business in the process of the lyonnaise metropolis
Clémençon, Anne-Sophie. "La fabrication de la ville ordinaire : pour comprendre les processus d'élaboration des formes urbaines, l'exemple du domaine des Hospices civils de Lyon : Lyon-Guillotière, rive gauche du Rhône, 1781-1914". Lyon 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO20051.
Pełny tekst źródłaSoria, Audrey. "La Chambre de commerce de Lyon au XIXe siècle : 1832-1908". Lyon 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO20033.
Pełny tekst źródłaChamber of commerce lyon's history, in the nineteenth century, can be divised in two periods : from 1832 to 1871, a construction time; from 1871 to 1908, a consolidation and modernization time. The ordinance of 1832 starts, for the whole nineteenth century, the consular institution part, for what she gives a strict juridical framework defining, at one and the same time, his duties and his relations with the political power. It is in this period that chamber of commerce lyon's enters into partnership with free trade. From 1871 forward, the consular institution is confronted with new questions : employer's association, commercial representation, especially opposition to free trade. Nevertheless, in the end of the century, the law of 1908 allows her to open to the little trade
Ferrand, Nicolas. "Approche morphologique de l'urbanisation : Lyon et son agglomération de 1945 à 2005 : données, outils et méthodes". Lyon 3, 2010. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2010_out_ferrand_n.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe development of the Lyon metropolitan area has been the subject of numerous studies since 1945, as part of academic studies, specialized publications and planning documents. These references do not however know the processes at work across the finest scale on the entire territory of the city. The subject has an exploratory dimension. It is based on the identification and mobilization of a large number of heterogeneous archives, often kept with gaps in different locations. The data collected are extremely diverse: administrative records, old maps, aerial photographs, statistics, etc. . . One of the challenges of this research is to integrate these data into a coherent whole, with a Geographical Information System. The creation of databases has allowed the identification of the vast majority of detached housing units and buildings conducted in the urban community of Lyon, since 1945. They offer the possibility to know, at field scale, the dynamics of urbanization throughout the Greater Lyon, from many new qualitative and quantitative elements. This tool is intended to be used and developed. The data and methodology can be reused by others, without compatibility problems. They can lead to the creation of an observatory of urban development, updated in real time
Bonici, Claire. "L'indemnisation du chômage aux XIXe et XXe siècles : à travers l'exemple lyonnais". Lyon 3, 2010. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2010_out_bonici_c.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaAt the end of the 19th century, in light of increasing poverty among the working classes, the government decided to introduce various social security initiatives in an attempt to avoid both social unrest, and a public reevaluation of capitalism. Having been influenced by the revolutionary principles of the freedom to work and of individual autonomy, the government was forced to face up to the possible economic consequences of unemployment. Unemployment, more so than other social risks, sparked a global political project of social intervention which reassessed the liberal dogma of the constitution, and no solution was found without much discussion and controversy. Notably the risk of unemployment meant that efforts to intervene in this field were distinguished from their philosophical and moralistic roots. It also raised the question of whether or not the unemployed were to be categorized among the poor, or whether they would be recognised in their own right, thus deserving special treatment. In the 19th century, the government put up with unauthorized protests from labour groups because they were deemed useful in a social context, however, in principle, the government was against the idea of giving security to unemployed men who were considered able to work. Unemployment therefore became an issue which was left in the hands of workers’ solidarity. Lyon provides an example of this evolution and shows how the feeling towards it changed from uncertainty, to suspicion, to repression, and finally to recognition and acceptance. There were many groups who strove for workers’ rights. As a result of years of unemployment since the start of the 19th century, Lyon tried to introduce new security legislation for the unemployed. As audacious as it was, some of the ideas were replicated at a national level. Those efforts made by milliners and typographers, groups who had very different motivations, stood out as a result of their size and the public interest that they invoked. Following these attempts, the right for the unemployed to receive benefits became an integral part of workers’ identity in Lyon. Towards the end of the 19th century, the desire to protect the Republic, and the arrival of new political figures, meant that people became aware of how important it was to establish some sort of protection against the many risks which industrialization had brought. The new system of social security, which veered away from previous logic whereby help was provided by charitable organisations, caused much controversy both within the Superior Council and the Parliament. Consequently, a decree was finalized on September 9, 1905 which introduced benefits for the unemployed. It is important to note that in some areas this decree was preceded by local and municipal initiatives. For example, Lyon, where in 1904, the Mayor was granted the right to subsidise the unions, in order to have a better chance of achieving their aims. According to some it is interesting to study the debates and doubts which emerged at a national level alongside the often philanthropic pragmatism of the largest province of workers, which often took action before the government did
Fargeix, Caroline. "Les élites lyonnaises au miroir de leur langage : recherches sur les pratiques et les représentations culturelles des conseillers de Lyon du XVe siècle, d'après les registres de délibérations consulaires". Lyon 2, 2005. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2005/fargeix_c.
Pełny tekst źródłaBertrand, Eric. "La production des céramiques à paroi fine à Lyon : les céramiques attribuées ou apparentées à l'atelier de la Butte : typologie, chronologie et diffusion". Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/ebertrand.
Pełny tekst źródłaFrom its foundation, and during the Early Empire, the city of Lyon was an important production centre of italic tradition fine ceramic wares. The Loyasse and La Muette workshops produced, for the first decades of the colony, sigillata and thin walled wares widely traded in the north-east of the Empire. At Lyon, the manufacturing of sigillata ware discontinued in the beginning of the first century A. D. , but thin walled ware production continued during the first century A. D. In the La Butte workshop. Research in this workshop was insufficient. Nevertheless, the distribution of La Butte products, mainly in Switzerland, on the Empire north-east border and as far as England, demonstrate the significance of this workshop in the ceramic trade of Lyon during the Antiquity. The examination of the entire data : ceramics of the workshop, inventory of ceramics in Lyon stratigraphical contexts, and bibliographical research finally permitted the achievement of a complete typochronology of the thin walled ware of La Butte. .
Labe, Bruno. "Les mammouths (Mammalia, Proboscidea) de la région lyonnaise : étude, révision du matériel des collections de l'Université Lyon I et du Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon". Lyon 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO10043.
Pełny tekst źródłaColomban, Frédéric. "Produire, reproduire et utiliser le fait chimique : enquête en sociologie et en anthropologie des sciences et des techniques au Centre de Datation par le RadioCarbone de Lyon". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/18815.
Pełny tekst źródłaAuthier, Jean-Yves. "La re-habilitation du quartier Saint-Georges à Lyon : processus, logiques d'acteurs et changement social". Lyon 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1992LYO20017.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe updating of urban planning investigation, necessary for our understanding of the present evolution of cities, entails breaking away from the paradigm of urban growth, and taking into account the various logics contributinf to a new social definition of existing urban spaces. Within this point of view, the study of the re-habilitation of the saint-georges district in lyon demonstrates, beyond its particular features, how the contrasting evolution of some historic districts, divides between a global upgrading and a fragmentation of distrinct micro-sectors, is not due only to decisions of institutional actors, but to an original combination of the type of actors, the kind of practise and the forms of processes. More fundamentally, it is through the analysis of individuals' temporally distinguished mobility and mobilisation, through taking into account the temporality of the processes, and through highlighting the existing interactions between these two levels (that of the processes and the logics of actors - or agents - capable of a new interpretation of the situations), taken at different angles of observation, that it becomes possible to determine contemporary towns and to understand their dynamics
Rulleau, Louis. "Les Grammoceratinae (Hildocerataceae, Ammonitina) du toarcien supérieur et de la région lyonnaise". Lyon 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LYO10155.
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