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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Tadarida australis"
Adams, M., TR Reardon, PR Baverstock i CHS Watts. "Electrophoretic Resolution of Species Boundaries in Australian Microchiroptera. IV. The Molossidae (Chiroptera)". Australian Journal of Biological Sciences 41, nr 3 (1988): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bi9880315.
Pełny tekst źródłaBullen, R. D., i N. L. McKenzie. "Seasonal range variation of Tadarida australis (Chiroptera:Molossidae) in Western Australia: the impact of enthalpy". Australian Journal of Zoology 53, nr 3 (2005): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo04080.
Pełny tekst źródłaRhodes, Monika. "Roost Fidelity and Fission–Fusion Dynamics of White-striped Free-tailed Bats (Tadarida australis)". Journal of Mammalogy 88, nr 5 (październik 2007): 1252–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1644/06-mamm-a-374r1.1.
Pełny tekst źródłaRHODES, MONIKA, i GRANT WARDELL-JOHNSON. "Roost tree characteristics determine use by the white-striped freetail bat (Tadarida australis, Chiroptera: Molossidae) in suburban subtropical Brisbane, Australia". Austral Ecology 31, nr 2 (kwiecień 2006): 228–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2006.01587.x.
Pełny tekst źródłaMcDowell, Matthew C., i Graham C. Medlin. "The effects of drought on prey selection of the barn owl (Tyto alba) in the Strzelecki Regional Reserve, north-eastern South Australia". Australian Mammalogy 31, nr 1 (2009): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am08115.
Pełny tekst źródłaSanderson, K., i D. Kirkley. "Yearly Activity Patterns of Bats at Belair National Park, In Adelaide, South Australia." Australian Mammalogy 20, nr 3 (1998): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am98369.
Pełny tekst źródłaMilne, D. J., i K. L. Nash. "Range extension for the White-striped Freetail Bat Tadarida australis in the Northern Territory, from Anabat recording". Northern Territory Naturalist 17 (lipiec 2003): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/p.295544.
Pełny tekst źródłaBullen, R. D., i J. N. Dunlop. "Assessment of habitat usage by bats in the rangelands of Western Australia: comparison of echolocation call count and stable isotope analysis methods". Rangeland Journal 34, nr 3 (2012): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj12001.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Tadarida australis"
Rhodes, Monika, i n/a. "The Ecology and Conservation of the White-Striped Freetail Bat (Tadarida australis) in Urban Environments". Griffith University. Australian School of Environmental Studies, 2006. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070314.114451.
Pełny tekst źródłaRhodes, Monika. "The Ecology and Conservation of the White-Striped Freetail Bat (Tadarida australis) in Urban Environments". Thesis, Griffith University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367292.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Australian School of Environmental Studies
Full Text
Evans, Lisa Nicole. "Roosting behaviour of urban microbats: the influence of ectoparasites, roost microclimate and sociality". 2009. http://repository.unimelb.edu.au/10187/7093.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis investigates the roosting behaviour of two sympatric microbat species: Gould’s wattled bat (Chalinolobus gouldii) and the white-striped freetail bat (Tadarida australis). These are insectivorous tree-hole roosting species, which naturally occur in urban Melbourne, Australia. Both species make use of bat-boxes at three sites in Melbourne, often sharing roosts with members of the other species. This provided an opportunity not only to study their use of bat-boxes for conservation management purposes, but to investigate factors influencing bat roost selection and fidelity. This study incorporated PIT tags (microchips) and a detector array at the bat-boxes, in addition to monthly manual bat-box inspections, as a method for monitoring roost-use. This approach enabled the collection of long-term, fine-scale roosting data. These data, along with captive and field-based experiments were used to examine the influence of parasites, microclimate and social structure on roost selection patterns and roost fidelity. The specific questions posed were whether tree-hole roosting bats: select roosts based on physical characteristics; perceive a cost of carrying ectoparasites and avoid infested roosts; select roosts to maintain social associations; and select for specific beneficial microclimates.
The patterns of roost selection, ectoparasite diversity, social structure, and the selection of roost microclimate differed between the two species. Microclimate of the bat-boxes was a strong influence on roost selection for both species, as it is for microbats generally. White-striped freetail bats preferred warmer roosts with stable humidity. For Gould’s wattled bats, the selection of roost microclimate differed between the sexes and even between separate, but adjacent, roosting groups. Patterns of preference indicated that individuals had knowledge of the available roosting sites.
The presence of parasites had no obvious influence on roost selection patterns in either species. The white-striped freetail bat was found to support lower ectoparasite diversity, which may be influenced by characteristics of the pelage and may partially explain why parasite load was not a useful predictor of roost selection in this species. In contrast, Gould’s wattled bat supported a larger diversity of ectoparasites, which showed clear patterns of distribution through the bat populations, and intra-specific and spatial variability. A radio-tracking study indicated that parasites in the roost and on the Gould’s wattled bat may influence their roosting behaviour. Additionally, experimental assessments of the bats’ grooming response to parasites indicated that the perceived costs of these parasites differed with parasites that remained permanently attached to the host eliciting a stronger response than those also found in the roost. The defensive mechanism against parasites that completed part of their life-cycle in the roost was expected to be avoidance behaviour, yet, in both captive and field experiments, these parasites did not strongly influence roost selection or fidelity.
Social associations among white-striped freetail bats appeared to be random, and did not explain roosting patterns. This may reflect the restricted sampling of roosting sites, and the possible role of the bat-boxes in this study as ‘satellite’ roosts, separate from a larger communal roost, likely to be in a large tree-hollow. Unlike white-striped freetail bats, Gould’s wattled bats showed fission-fusion social structure, driven by stronger female associations. The distribution and abundance of parasites was correlated with the social structuring of the host species, and host selection appeared to facilitate transmission. These patterns suggest that female Gould’s wattled bats, in particular, are choosing roosts based on the benefits of social association despite the cost of increased parasite risk, and may provide an explanation for sexual segregation in temperate tree-roosting bats.
This study demonstrates the species-specificity of roosting behaviour, and the importance of investigating several factors that influence roost selection, to better understand roost requirements. It also highlights the inherent complexity in roost selection by tree-hole roosting microbats, which may be making trade-offs between the benefits of social associations and the cost of parasitism, as well as choosing an optimal microclimate. Further investigation into interactions between these factors will greatly advance our understanding of roost selection and fidelity in tree-hole roosting bats.
Części książek na temat "Tadarida australis"
Turton, Margaret, i Glenn Hoye. "Note: The use of a building for breeding by the white-striped freetail-bat Tadarida australis at Newington, Sydney, New South Wales". W The Biology and Conservation of Australasian Bats, 460–63. P.O. Box 20, Mosman NSW 2088, Australia: Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.7882/fs.2011.045.
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