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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Smoking"

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Luepker, Russell V. "Smoking and Passive Smoking". Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications 1, nr 4 (1.09.2016): 391–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15212/cvia.2016.0025.

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Fisher, Edwin B., Debra Haire-Joshu, Glen D. Morgan, Heather Rehberg i Kathryn Rost. "Smoking and Smoking Cessation". American Review of Respiratory Disease 142, nr 3 (wrzesień 1990): 702–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm/142.3.702.

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Adams, S. G., J. A. Pugh, L. E. Kazis, S. Lee i A. Anzueto. "Smoking and smoking cessation". Respiratory Medicine: COPD Update 2, nr 3 (grudzień 2006): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmedu.2006.09.011.

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Yılmazel, Gülay. "Smoking habits of factory workers and their thoughts about cessation of smoking". Dicle Medical Journal 41, nr 4 (1.12.2014): 717–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2014.04.0506.

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AL-NUAIMY, KARAMA M. T. "Smoking and Dental Caries". Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, nr 1 (28.02.2020): 655–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.36872/lepi/v51i1/301060.

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Lazarević, Vladan, Dušica Banković-Lazarević i Dragana Radovanović. "Smoking addiction and smoking cessation". Zdravstvena zastita 39, nr 6 (2010): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zz1006015l.

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Glied, Sherry. "Is Smoking Delayed Smoking Averted?" American Journal of Public Health 93, nr 3 (marzec 2003): 412–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.3.412.

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SOMBERG, JOHN C. "SMOKING, SMOKING CESSATION, and REGULATION". American Journal of Therapeutics 3, nr 5 (maj 1996): 333–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00045391-199605000-00001.

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Lee, P. N. "Smoking habits and passive smoking". BMJ 298, nr 6675 (18.03.1989): 753. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.298.6675.753-a.

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Khuder, Sadik A., i Ruby N. Nucklos. "Secondhand smoking and smoking bans". Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports 3, nr 6 (listopad 2009): 391–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12170-009-0058-z.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Smoking"

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Stahl, Naomi. "The Effects of Smoking Availability and Environmental Smoking Cues on Smoking Motivation". Thesis, American University, 2019. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=13426874.

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Conditioned reactions (e.g., cravings) to drug-related stimuli (e.g., objects, emotions, or situations associated with drug taking) have been examined as a potential mechanism to explain the maintenance of drug use and relapse. There is evidence that the expectation that a drug is available for consumption can enhance reactivity to environmental drug stimuli as well as possibly serve as a conditioned stimulus in its own right. Prior studies have found that smokers report greater urges to smoke when they expect to smoke sooner (e.g., 20 minutes) than later (e.g., 3 hours), with greater reactions when smoking stimuli (e.g., pack of cigarettes) are present. However, reactions to extended delays before smoking is available have not been adequately investigated (e.g., delays greater than 4 hours). Using a between-subjects factorial design, daily smokers (N = 180; 112 male, 68 female) were randomized into one of six conditions in which instructions about the next available opportunity to smoke (20 minutes, 3 hours, or 24 hours) were cross with exposure to stimuli (smoking-related or neutral cues). Smoking urge, withdrawal, mood, and reaction time were assessed before and after the manipulation. Then all participants were told that they would have an opportunity to smoke and took part in a smoking versus money choice procedure for 50 minutes. Analyses revealed a main effect of availability on withdrawal symptoms, F(2,173) = 5.414, p < .001 and negative mood, F(2,173) = 8.725, p < .001, which were highly correlated (r = .87). Post-hoc comparisons revealed that those told 24 hours had significantly greater withdrawal symptoms and negative mood compared to those told 20 min and 3 hrs. No main effects of availability were found for urge, positive mood, or reaction time. There were also no main effects for smoking stimuli and no availability by smoking stimuli interactions. Participants who were initially exposed to neutral stimuli and then exposed to smoking stimuli during the choice procedure were more likely to smoke than those already exposed to smoking stimuli. A better understanding of the influence of cognitive and environmental stimuli on smoking motivation and behavior may inform the development of innovative cognitive behavioral treatment strategies for smoking cessation.

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Veeranki, Sreenivas P., Hadii M. Mamudu, James L. Anderson i Shimin Zheng. "Worldwide Never-Smoking Youth Susceptibility to Smoking". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/51.

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Purpose To estimate susceptibility to smoking among never-smoking youth globally and identify factors associated with such behavior. Methods Cross-sectional data for 168 countries were obtained from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey. Simple and multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted. Frequencies and proportions for descriptive statistics, and adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals for logistic regression models were reported. Results Approximately 12.5% of never-smoking youth worldwide were susceptible to smoking worldwide, of which 7.2% were males and 5.3% were females. Compared with youth in the Americas, those in other WHO regions were associated with decreased susceptibility to smoking. Regardless of gender, exposure to parental or peer smoking, secondhand smoke inside or outside home, and tobacco industry promotion was associated with increased smoking susceptibility. In contrast, support for smoke-free policies and school antismoking education was associated with decreased susceptibility to smoking among females. Moreover, exposure to antismoking media messages was associated with increased susceptibility to smoking among never-smoking youth. Conclusions Approximately 1 in 8 never-smoking youth worldwide was found to be susceptible to smoking. A comprehensive approach involving parental and peer education, smoke-free policies, ban on tobacco advertising and promotions, and antismoking education in schools should be developed by policy makers and public health professionals to protect never-smoking youth from being susceptible to smoking and transforming into future regular smokers.
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Reindahl, Rasmussen Susanne. "The lifetime costs of smoking and smoking cessation". København : DSI - Institut for Sundhedsvæsen, 2006. http://www.dsi.dk/Publikationer/DSI-rapporter/2006.01/Lifetime%20costs%20of%20smoking.pdf.

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Saloojee, Yussuf. "Motives for smoking and their relation to tobacco smoke inhalation, smoking habits, and smoking cessation". Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338290.

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Dai, Anni, i 戴安妮. "Effect of exposure to smoking and anti-smoking in movies on smoking initiation in adolescents". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46935666.

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Chen, Weihong. "Susceptibility to smoking among Chinese-Canadian non-smoking adolescents". Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/942.

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Susceptibility to smoking has been widely measured in an effort to detect those teens who lack of a firm commitment to not smoke. This measure, however, has not been applied to Chinese-Canadian adolescents. The overall goal of this study was to understand susceptibility to smoking among Chinese-Canadian non-smoking teens. The dissertation includes three papers, each of which has addressed one of the three primary aims of this study. The first paper aims to document the prevalence of susceptibility to smoking among a sample of non-smoking teens in British Columbia, Canada, and to examine the factors that explain the variation in susceptibility to smoking. I employed a quantitative secondary analysis of data from the BC Youth Survey of Smoking and Health. More than one quarter of the respondents were found to be susceptible. The Chinese-Canadian adolescents appeared to have a similar rate of susceptibility to smoking as their White/Caucasian counterparts, even though the smoking prevalence was lower among Chinese-Canadian group than in White/Caucasian group. In the second paper, I explored non-smoking Chinese-Canadian adolescents’ views about the protective factors and the risk factors that might lead them to be susceptible to smoking. In this paper I report an analysis of four qualitative focus groups which included 24 Chinese-Canadian participants. Negative attitudes toward smoking, befriending non-smoking teens, being peer pressured not to smoke and a collectivist cultural perspective were identified as protectors that helped Chinese Canadian teens remain tobacco free in their adolescence. The teens argued that authoritarian parenting had both positive and negative effects on Chinese teens’ susceptibility to smoking. These findings enhanced our understanding of the role that an ethnic group’s culture might play in adolescent smoking. In the third paper, I use Chinese-Canadian teens’ perspectives to reconsider the operationalization of the measure of susceptibility to smoking. Avoiding absolute answers was viewed by the participants as a unique cultural style among Chinese-Canadian teens. They also commented on the ambiguity of using the term “smoking” in the smoking susceptibility measure. Further research is needed to gain a better understanding of the operationalization of the measure in this cultural group.
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Taylor, Gemma Maria June. "The association between smoking, smoking cessation and mental health". Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2014. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5534/.

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Introduction: Smoking is a major risk factor for development of serious disease and smoking cessation greatly reduces this risk. The association between smoking, smoking cessation and mental health however, is less clear-cut, therefore this thesis aimed to further investigate this association. Methods: The first part of the thesis reports a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies to determine the difference in change in mental health between quitters and continuing smokers. The second part of the thesis reports three prospective analyses of individual level-patient data from five trials for smoking reduction treatment. The first analysis examined the association between cessation and change in mental health using propensity score matching (PSM). The second analysis examined the association between cessation and risk of psychiatric disorder using PSM. The final analysis examined the association between change in mental health after quitting and odds of relapse. Results and interpretations: Cessation was associated with improvements in mental health compared with continuing smoking; there was no association between cessation and risk of psychiatric disorder, and no association between change in mental health after cessation and future relapse. Results support the misattribution hypothesis, and have implications for future research, smoking cessation treatment and public health policy.
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Shahab, Lion. "The role of smoking-related biomarkers in smoking cessation". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2010. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1445840/.

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Much progress has been made in the field of tobacco control but the fact that the smoking prevalence in most Western countries is declining only slowly and still rising in many non-Western countries underlines the need to develop new ways to increase smoking cessation rates. Smoking-related biomarkers - biochemical, physiological or anatomical indices of exposure, risk and harm linked to smoke constituents - have been instrumental in furthering tobacco control, and this thesis examines the role of these biomarkers in smoking cessation. Study 1 evaluated whether biomarkers of exposure can be substituted by self-report and found that most smokers have only limited awareness regarding their level of exposure. Study 2 qualitatively explored smoking cessation in smokers and ex-smokers and examined their views on existing interventions in the NHS as well as on novel interventions involving biomarker feedback. Most participants commented positively on the Stop Smoking Services and welcomed the use of biomarkers in smoking cessation interventions. Study 3 tested the effectiveness of such an intervention adding feedback of an exposure and risk biomarker to brief advice in a randomised controlled trial. The intervention successfully altered cognitive antecedents of behaviour change but increased cessation rates only among smokers with high self-efficacy levels in comparison with the control group. Studies 4 and 5 used exposure and harm biomarkers from a nationally representative sample to determine smoking rates among people with objective signs of chronic obstructive pulmonary (COPD) or cardiovascular (CVD) diseases and to evaluate the potential impact of a diagnosis on smoking cessation. People with COPD but not CVD were more likely to smoke a disease diagnosis was associated with higher motivation to stop among smokers with COPD and with higher cessation rates in smokers with a CVD. The importance of these findings for the measurement of smoke intake, improvement of interventions and detection and treatment of smokers with diseases is discussed.
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Mercelina-Roumans, Patricia E. A. M. "Smoking during pregnancy the haematological status of smoking and non-smoking pregnant women and their offspring /". Maastricht : Maastricht : UPM, Universitaire Pers Maastricht ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1996. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=7388.

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Als, Lorraine Carmen. "Restrained eating and smoking an examination of factors that may maintain smoking behaviour and inhibit smoking cessation". Thesis, University of Sussex, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436828.

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Książki na temat "Smoking"

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Documents, United States Superintendent of. Smoking. Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., Supt. of Docs., 1986.

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1977-, Ojeda Auriana, red. Smoking. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, 2002.

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Sanders, Pete. Smoking. Brookfield, Conn: Copper Beech Books, 1996.

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1960-, Williams Mary E., red. Smoking. San Diego, Calif: Greenhaven Press, 2000.

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Merino, Noël. Smoking. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2010.

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Authority, Trent Regional Health. Smoking. Sheffield: Trent Regional Health Authority, 1994.

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S, Friedman Lauri, red. Smoking. Farmington, MI: Greenhaven Press, 2006.

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Sonnett, Sherry. Smoking. Wyd. 2. New York: F. Watts, 1988.

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1960-, Williams Mary E., red. Smoking. San Diego, Calif: Greenhaven Press, 2006.

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Miller, Heather. Smoking. [Ann Arbor]: Cherry Lake Pub., 2008.

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Części książek na temat "Smoking"

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Brans, Richard. "Smoking (Incl. Non-smoking)". W Kanerva’s Occupational Dermatology, 1–11. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40221-5_217-1.

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DeBon, Margaret, i Robert C. Klesges. "Smoking and Smoking Cessation". W Handbook of Health and Rehabilitation Psychology, 135–56. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1028-8_7.

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Brans, Richard. "Smoking (Including Non-smoking)". W Kanerva’s Occupational Dermatology, 1199–207. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68617-2_217.

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Bellg, Albert J., i Aristdis N. Mavridis. "Smoking and Smoking Cessation". W Lower Extremity Arterial Disease, 39–52. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-881-1:039.

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Benoni, C. "Smoking". W Inflammatory Bowel Disease, 319–27. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0371-5_33.

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Edwards, Elsy. "Smoking". W Issues & Arguments, 7–12. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11090-2_2.

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Davies, Marilyn. "Smoking". W Encyclopedia of Women’s Health, 1222–24. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48113-0_408.

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Balbach, Edith, i Jocelyn Chu. "Smoking". W Encyclopedia of Immigrant Health, 1354–58. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5659-0_705.

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Foley, Sean. "Smoking". W The Palgrave Handbook of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, 165–78. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9166-8_10.

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Trapido, Edward J. "Smoking". W Prevention in Clinical Practice, 365–91. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5356-0_23.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Smoking"

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Kovalenko, A. V., E. A. Boulygina, A. M. Senina, M. N. Siniagina, D. R. Khusnutdinova, M. I. Markelova, S. R. Abdulkhakov i T. V. Grigoryeva. "CHANGES IN GUT MICROBIOTA ASSOCIATED WITH SMOKING AND SMOKING CESSATION". W X Международная конференция молодых ученых: биоинформатиков, биотехнологов, биофизиков, вирусологов и молекулярных биологов — 2023. Novosibirsk State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/978-5-4437-1526-1-332.

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This study used next-generation sequencing to characterize changes in the human gut microbiome under the influence of cigarette smoking and smoking cessation. Five days after smoking cessation, the composition of the gut microbiota tends to return to an unaffected state.
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Santos, Ana, Joana Carvalho, Rafaela Campanha, Inês Ribeiro, Cristina Matos i Fernando Nogueira. "Comparing behavior, attitude and knowledge about smoking cessation between smoking and non-smoking healthcare professionals". W ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.pa4311.

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Mpousiou, Dimitra, Dimitra Lamprou, Michael Toumpis, Theodora Katsaounou, Dimitris Fouskakis, Marina Moscholaki, Areti Karathanasi, Christina Gratziou, Efthymios Zervas i Paraskevi Katsaounou. "The effect of parental smoking and smoking inside the house in the adolescents attitude towards smoking". W ERS International Congress 2018 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.pa4571.

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Man, Milena Adina, Cristian Oancea, Andrei Lesan, Bianca Domokos, Nicoleta Motoc i Monica Pop. "Smoking during pregnancy". W ERS International Congress 2017 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa1267.

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Barreto, RT, LG Fritscher, A. Choudhury, P. Selby i KR Chapman. "Effects of Smoking and Smoking Cessation on Exhaled Nitric Oxide." W American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a2615.

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Ponnuswamy, A., T. Dihan, R. Grainger i IA Campbell. "Attitude Changes towards Smoking Following Smoking Ban among Hospital Staff." W American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a2618.

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Mpousiou, Dimitra, Dimitra Lamprou, Michael Toumpis, Martha Andritsou, Areti Karathanasi, Dimitris Fouskakis, Theodora Katsaounou, Efthimios Zervas i Paraskevi Katsaounou. "The influence of peer smoking in smoking behaviour of adolescents". W ERS International Congress 2018 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.pa4568.

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Dmytriiev, Kostiantyn, Yuriy Mostovoy, Nataliia Slepchenko, Nataliia Tsymbaliuk, Andrii Sidorov, Dmytro Dmytriiev i Mariia Shostatska. "“Smoking” vs “non-smoking” COPD: how dramatic is the difference?" W ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.1043.

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Widayani, Heni, Putri Lestari i Usman Palagay. "Smoking Model Incorporate Anti-Smoking Campaign, Nicotine Gum, and Treatment". W International Conference on Science and Engineering (ICSE-UIN-SUKA 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.211222.005.

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Apriliyani, Florida Betty, Agus Kristiyanto i Bhisma Murti. "A Meta Anaysis on the Association Between Family Behavior of Smoking and Smoking Behavior in Adolescents". W The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.48.

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Background: Recently there has been increased interest in family-based interventions both to deter adolescent substance abuse in general and to prevent adolescent cigarette smoking specifically. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between family behavior of smoking and smoking behavior in adolescents. Subjects and Method: A meta-analysis and systematic review was conducted by collecting published articles from 2000 to 2020 in PubMed, Springer Link, and Google Scholar databases. This study used “parenting style” OR “family influence” AND “smoking” AND “behaviour” AND “adolescents” AND “cross sectional” keywords to obtain the articles. The inclusion criteria were full text, using English or Indonesia language, and using cross-sectional study. The selected articles were analyzed by Revman 5.3. Results: 6 articles from Lithuania, Kelantan, China, Weh Island (Indonesia), and United States reported that smoking behavior of family member increased the likelihood of smoking behavior in adolescents (aOR= 2.05; 95% CI= 1.69 to 2.49, p<0.001) with I2= 0%. Conclusion: Smoking behavior of family member increases the likelihood of smoking behavior in adolescents. Keywords: parenting style, family influence, smoking behavior, adolescents Correspondence: Florida Betty Apriliyani. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ridhaflorida@gmail.com. Mobile: 081329329417. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.48
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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Smoking"

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Evans, William, Matthew Farrelly i Edward Montgomery. Do Workplace Smoking Bans Reduce Smoking? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, maj 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5567.

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DeCicca, Philip, Donald Kenkel, Alan Mathios, Yoon-Jeong Shin i Jae-Young Lim. Youth Smoking, Cigarette Prices, and Anti-Smoking Sentiment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, sierpień 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12458.

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Smith, Mary B. Nursing Students' Smoking Behaviors and Smoking-Related Self-Concept. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, kwiecień 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada414305.

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Darden, Michael. Cities and Smoking. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, czerwiec 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27334.

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Chaloupka, Frank, i Kenneth Warner. The Economics of Smoking. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, marzec 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7047.

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Cutler, David, i Edward Glaeser. Social Interactions and Smoking. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, październik 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13477.

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Mandrell, Annie, Matthew Keathley, Lewis Linden i Laura Reed. Referral to In-Person Smoking Cessation Counseling as a Smoking Cessation Aid. University of Tennessee Health Science Center, kwiecień 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21007/con.dnp.2024.0085.

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Saffer, Henry, Daniel Dench, Dhaval Dave i Michael Grossman. E-cigarettes and Adult Smoking. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, styczeń 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24212.

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Dixon, J. Isopach map: Smoking Hills Sequence. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/207679.

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Bickel, Warren, i Gregory Madden. The Behavioral Economics of Smoking. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, marzec 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6444.

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