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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Slot mereology"
Garbacz, Paweł. "Slot Mereology Revised". Australasian Journal of Philosophy 95, nr 1 (16.05.2016): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00048402.2016.1185640.
Pełny tekst źródłaTarbouriech, Cédric, Laure Vieu, Adrien Barton i Jean-François Éthier. "From slot mereology to a mereology of slots". Applied Ontology, 16.04.2024, 1–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ao-230051.
Pełny tekst źródłaSattig, Thomas. "Part, slot, ground: foundations for neo-Aristotelian mereology". Synthese, 25.02.2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-019-02141-9.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Slot mereology"
Tarbouriech, Cédric. "Avoir une partie 2 × 2 = 4 fois : vers une méréologie des slots". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 3, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023TOU30316.
Pełny tekst źródłaMereology is the discipline concerned with the relationships between a part and its whole and between parts within a whole. According to the most commonly used theory, "classical extensional mereology", an entity can only be part of another one once. For example, your heart is part once of your body. Some earlier works have challenged this principle. Indeed, it is impossible to describe the mereological structure of certain entities, such as structural universals or word types, within the framework of classical extensional mereology. These entities may have the same part several times over. For example, the universal of water molecule (H2O) has as part the universal of hydrogen atom (H) twice, while a particular water molecule has two distinct hydrogen atoms as parts. In this work, we follow the track opened by Karen Bennett in 2013. Bennett sketched out a new mereology to represent the mereological structure of these entities. In her theory, to be a part of an entity is to fill a "slot" of that entity. Thus, in the word "potato", the letter "o" is part of the word twice because it occupies two "slots" of that word: the second and the sixth. Bennett's proposal is innovative in offering a general framework that is not restricted to one entity type. However, the theory has several problems. Firstly, it is limited: many notions of classical mereology have no equivalent, such as mereological sum or extensionality. Secondly, the theory's axiomatics give rise to counting problems. For example, the electron universal is only part of the methane universal seven times instead of the expected ten times. We have proposed a solution based on the principle that slots must be duplicated as often as necessary to obtain a correct count. This duplication is achieved through a mechanism called "contextualisation", which allows slots to be copied by adding context. In this way, we have established a theory for representing entities that may have the same part multiple times while avoiding counting problems. We have developed a mereology of slots based on this theory, which is a theory representing mereological relationships between slots. In this way, we have developed the various notions present in classical mereology, such as supplementation, extensionality, mereological sum and fusion. This proposal provides a very expressive and logically sound mereology that will enable future work to explore complex issues raised in the scientific literature. Indeed, some entities cannot be differentiated by their mereological structures alone but require the representation of additional relationships between their parts. Our mereological theory offers tools and avenues to explore such questions
Części książek na temat "Slot mereology"
Barton, Adrien, Fumiaki Toyoshima, Laure Vieu, Paul Fabry i Jean-François Ethier. "The Mereological Structure of Informational Entities". W Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia200672.
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