Artykuły w czasopismach: „Shopping centres”

1

Goldsmith, B. "French shopping centres". Property Management 7, nr 1 (styczeń 1989): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000003317.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

2

PRESS, DAVID L. "Planned Shopping Centres." New Zealand Geographer 50, nr 2 (październik 1994): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7939.1994.tb00413.x.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

3

Jones, Ken. "Regional shopping centres". Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 1, nr 2 (październik 1994): 120–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0969-6989(94)90013-2.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

4

Guimarães, Pedro Porfírio Coutinho. "The resilience of shopping centres: An analysis of retail resilience strategies in Lisbon, Portugal". Moravian Geographical Reports 26, nr 3 (1.09.2018): 160–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2018-0013.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Abstract Retail is a dynamic sector and for several decades shopping centres have been the most successful format. Although such shopping centres have been held responsible for the decline of other retail concepts, they are not without problems and some retail precincts are losing their viability, becoming dead malls. Some other shopping centres however are quite resilient. In this study we analyse the different retail resilience strategies used by older shopping centres to overcome their declining trend. For empirical evidence we adopt a case study methodology and fieldwork to investigate the evolution of all old shopping centres in Lisbon, confirming that a general trend of decline is affecting a large majority of those retail precincts. Refining our analysis, we interviewed managers from three shopping centres that remain viable. We conclude that a wide range of strategies can be implemented, all of which enhance the relevance of the shopping centre management structures.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

5

Wulandari, Gusti Ayu, Ika Barokah Suryaningsih i Roshinta Meta Abriana. "CO-SHOPPER, MALL ENVIRONMENT, SITUATIONAL FACTORS EFFECTS ON SHOPPING EXPERIENCE TO ENCOURAGE CONSUMERS SHOPPING MOTIVATION". Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen 19, nr 3 (1.09.2021): 547–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2021.019.03.08.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Motivation at a shopping Centres can be influenced by a pleasant shopping experience caused by other factors such as the role of companion, the shopping environment, and other situational factors. This study aims to determine the effect of co-shoppers, shopping environment, situational factors on shopping motivation through shopping experience in Jember Shopping Centres in the Covid-19 pandemic era. The population in this study are consumers who shop in all shopping Centres in Jember. The research sample is 125 respondents who are deemed sufficient to meet the requirements of the PLS analysis method of this study with purposive sampling methods. The results showed that the coshopper had no significant effect on the shopping experience; the shopping environment has a significant positive effect on the shopping experience; situational factors have no significant effect on the shopping experience. Co-shopper has a significant positive effect on shopping motivation. The shopping environment has no significant effect on shopping motivation. Situational factors have a significant positive effect on shopping motivation, and the Shopping Centre’s shopping experience has a significant positive effect on shopping motivation. Shopping Centres managers need to create an attractive and comfortable shopping environment to provide a pleasant shopping experience. Meanwhile, to increase shopping motivation, managers need to consider creating a comfortable atmosphere for coshoppers and creating co-conducive situational factors in increasing consumer shopping motivation in the shopping Centres they lead.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

6

Oppewal, H., H. J. P. Timmermans i J. J. Louviere. "Modelling the Effects of Shopping Centre Size and Store Variety on Consumer Choice Behaviour". Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 29, nr 6 (czerwiec 1997): 1073–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a291073.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

In this paper it is argued that models of consumer choice of shopping destination have included few attributes related to the selection of stores available in a shopping centre. The authors seek to develop and illustrate empirically a way to define the selection of stores in shopping centres, such that effects of various modifications to the available selection can be modelled by conjoint analysis (or stated preference of decompositional choice) methods. Profiles of hypothetical shopping centres are developed that describe the total size of centres as well as the marketing mix positionings of the individual stores within these centres. The approach is implemented in choice experiments, one on food shopping and one on shopping for clothing and shoes. Logit models are estimated and compared for these two product categories and for large versus small centres.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

7

Aquilino-Navarro, Andrea, Juan Manuel Ramón-Jerónimo i Raquel Flórez-López. "Management Control Systems in Shopping Centres: Analysis of the Managing Director". Logistics 6, nr 1 (13.02.2022): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/logistics6010016.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Background: How do Shopping Centre Managers use the Management Control System (MCS) to adapt to the available resources according to the characteristics of the centre and external factors that may affect such management? We identified the differences in the MCS between three types of shopping centres: urban-conventional centres, peripheral-conventional centres, and peripheral-outlet centres. Methods: This qualitative research, based on a multiple case study, aims to obtain a descriptive and explanatory view of the situation of the MCS in the analysed centres. For the study, an interview with a store manager in a shopping centre and semi-structured interviews with the managers of the selected centres were conducted. Results: The relevant factors that affect management were detected: ownership structure, budget management, centre maintenance, marketing-mix management, and the image of the centre to be projected, based on the public that the manager intends to attract. Conclusions: MCSs within each shopping centre vary little, depending on the external factors described, and the differences in management are not based on the characteristics of the centre but on the vision of the manager. A detailed description of the role of the manager is offered, and the door is opened for further research on the subject.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

8

Marić, Ivan, i Ante Šiljeg. "Application of Huff model in analysing market competition – example of shopping centres in the settlement of Zadar". Geoadria 22, nr 1 (9.11.2017): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.1335.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The object of the research is market competition between the shopping centres in the settlement of Zadar. The research is based on the spatial data collected by using various methods and techniques, which were analysed by applying the tools of geographic information system (GIS) with respect to specific laws of market economy. A categorization of shopping centres was made in order to define a broad trade area where the competition between the centres was analysed. A demographic raster was used to define the density of potential consumers within a broad market area. The competition analysis included the determination of the centres’ market zones, the occurrence of potential market cannibalism and the definition of the dominant shopping centre according to a variable of choice probability. The market zones were determined based on the attribute of duration of drive (min). On-site research, calculation of non-linear distance and the analysis of shopping centres’ density, led to a conclusion that market cannibalism occurs between the centres. For the purpose of predicting market dominance, Huff model was used to calculate average values of preference of centres within the zones of overlapping and the broad trade area. The results of Huff model confirm the market reality that a larger number of consumers within the zones of overlapping and the broad trade area prefer a more attractive shopping centre. The difference in number of people that visit a more attractive shopping centre was quantified by overlapping the demographic raster and the Huff model.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

9

Jakovčić, Martina, i Ivica Rendulić. "Razvoj i funkcije kupovnih centara u Zadru". Geoadria 13, nr 1 (11.01.2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.569.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The paper deals with the development of retail centres in Zadar. Types of retail centres are classified on the basis of the type of business outlets and functions. Four main types of retail centres are: shopping centres, hypermarkets, specialized hypermarkets and shopping centres – hypermarkets. Typology based on the location of centres is also developed. Functions of retail centres are analyzed based on the results gathered by a survey conducted in two retail centres, namely City Galleria – Trgovinski centar Relja and Mercator centre.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

10

Dickinson, Jill. "Quasi-Public Place-Governance: An Exploration of Shopping Centres". Business Law Review 40, Issue 4 (1.08.2019): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bula2019021.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

SUMMARY Shopping centres face multiple issues arising from their status as quasi-public Third Places. Such challenges are compounded by the enduring, difficult retail environment. Against this backdrop, the research explores how a legally pluralistic understanding of place-governance could inform future strategies for securing shopping centres’ roles within the community. This UK-based, bistage, multi-case study draws on various data sources collected from seven shopping centres across Northern England. It adopts both thematic analysis and cross-case synthesis to generate rich findings. The data analysis identified three key themes: the diverse shopping centre population, internally generated norms and externally developed law. This article makes a bifold contribution to the literature. First, it commingles and develops theories of legal geography and legal pluralism to introduce a new tripartite lens for exploring place-governance, which comprises black-letter, policy and cultural elements. Secondly, it utilizes this model to generate empirically based findings about shopping centre place-governance from the insider perspectives of centre management, centre operatives and tenants.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

11

Weltevreden, Jesse W. J., i Ton van Rietbergen. "The Implications of E-Shopping for in-Store Shopping at Various Shopping Locations in the Netherlands". Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 36, nr 2 (1.01.2009): 279–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b34011t.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Thus far, the empirical literature on the impact of e-shopping on in-store shopping has paid scant attention to the implications of e-shopping for shopping centres. Using a nationwide sample of 3000 Dutch e-shoppers we provide more insight into this topic. Results indicate that city centres are most likely to face the substitution of e-shopping for in-store shopping, followed by city district centres. Surprisingly, village centres are less affected by e-shopping than city centres. Moreover, for neighbourhood and convenience centres the adverse effects of e-shopping are small. The probability of substituting e-shopping for in-store shopping at particular shopping locations is largely influenced by the extent to which people shop online, as well as personal and geographical factors.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

12

Baker, R. G. V., i B. J. Garner. "On the Space-Time Associations in the Consumer Patronage of Planned Shopping Centres". Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 21, nr 9 (wrzesień 1989): 1179–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a211179.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

In this paper the changing behaviour of three shopping centres over time is described. The middle-ranked centre had stable occupancy levels, and shopping patronage over a finite time period is shown from the Fourier analysis to be periodic. The largest shopping centre does not exhibit the same behavioural characteristics. It is argued that agglomerative effects distort the space — time associations in the patronage distributions there. There is a return to the classical view of space-discounting shopping opportunities in the differential equation, and the results reflect the spatial trends observed in the survey data. When boundary conditions are applied to this equation, particularly for smaller shopping centres, a number of interesting conclusions can be drawn. Of particular significance is that consumers within the centres are viewed as jump discontinuities in the patronage distribution and that the gravity relationship changes depending on the time of survey.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

13

White, Rob, Julie-Anne Toohey i Nicole Asquith. "Seniors in shopping centres". Journal of Sociology 51, nr 3 (12.11.2013): 582–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783313507494.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

14

Hallsworth, Alan. "Shopping centres in Canada". Retail and Distribution Management 13, nr 5 (maj 1985): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb018280.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

15

Obaid, Al‐Otaibi. "Shopping centres in Kuwait". Retail and Distribution Management 14, nr 6 (czerwiec 1986): 42–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb018324.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

16

Teller, Christoph, i Andrew Alexander. "Store managers – the seismographs in shopping centres". European Journal of Marketing 48, nr 11/12 (4.11.2014): 2127–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejm-02-2013-0072.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to investigate the link between store managers’ evaluation of how customers assess a shopping centre and their own evaluation of the centre and, based on that, the relevance of store managers in reflecting on and informing the management and marketing practices of the local shopping centre management. Design/methodology/approach – A conceptual model is developed based on the network and boundary-spanning theories. The model is tested using a Web-based survey of 217 managers, representing stores located in shopping malls, and by applying covariance-based structural equation modelling. Findings – The study reveals store managers to be engaging in a significant information-processing pathway, from customers’ evaluation of the shopping centre (as perceived by the store manager) to their own evaluation of the centre in terms of managerial satisfaction and loyalty. Research limitations/implications – The empirical study focuses exclusively on shopping malls and thus does not consider other shopping centre forms such as town centres and retail parks. Practical implications – This paper concludes that store managers have the potential to be informational boundary spanners and, thus, valuable resources to inform and give feedback to shopping centre management. Originality/value – The contribution of this paper is to provide a more complete understanding of the role of the store manager as an integral actor in the shopping centre in terms of informational boundary spanning between the retail organisation, the customers and local shopping centre management.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

17

Baker, R. G. V. "Multipurpose Shopping Behaviour at Planned Suburban Shopping Centres: A Space—Time Analysis". Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 28, nr 4 (kwiecień 1996): 611–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a280611.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

There is a continual interest in research on multipurpose shopping (MPS), because it provides a further extension of rational decisionmaking, whereby consumers who combine shopping activities reduce the time and cost of travel. The literature describes the importance of this type of shopping for infrequent trips to higher order centres (Bacon, 1984) or MPS constructed around convenience, supermarket, or comparison trips (West, 1993). A study of MPS at a range of planned suburban shopping centres (PSSCs) in Sydney, Australia during 1988/89 endeavoured to relate these hypotheses to results from a space—time differential consumer-trip model (Baker, 1994). The standardised number of MPS consumers is shown to form a substantial quadratic relationship with centre scale. The model predicts positive and negative states of MPS. An investigation of the shopping patterns within the data set shows the ‘negative’ MPS is based around the supermarket visit (supporting the West hypothesis). This strategy is adopted both by low mobility and by high disposable income groups within a shopping-centre hierarchy. ‘Positive’ MPS occurs for shifts in trip purpose, where comparison shopping (such as, for gifts or clothing) is the fundamental construct behind the multipurpose trip. This study shows that distinctly different socioeconomic groups can have in common an MPS strategy independent of centre scale, and it is argued that these groups are using this strategy as a mechanism to minimise the total effort in the shopping cycle.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

18

Savelli, Elisabetta, Marco Cioppi i Federica Tombari. "Web atmospherics as drivers of shopping centres’ customer loyalty". International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 45, nr 11 (13.11.2017): 1213–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-07-2016-0120.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyse whether and how the website atmosphere (WA) of a shopping centre affects the behavioural loyalty of customers towards physical shopping centres. A mediating variable – individual shopper motivation – is considered in assessing this relationship. Design/methodology/approach The research hypotheses were tested using a partial least squares – path modelling approach to structural equation modelling on a sample population of 438 individuals. Findings Online atmospherics, particularly concerning the social/relational attributes of the WA, positively affect the behavioural loyalty of customers towards physical shopping centres. Moreover, recreational motivations strengthen this relationship more than functional motivations do. Research limitations/implications The sample investigated is limited with regard to diversity, age and gender. Future research can use a more representative sample to improve the findings’ relevance and generalisation. Also the development of a scale of measures for the shopping centre customers’ motivations is worthy of interest in future studies. Practical implications Recognising the importance of web atmospherics’ significant impact on customer loyalty should encourage shopping centre managers to develop effective website and online communication programmes. Originality/value Extant studies have paid little attention to the relationship between WA and customer loyalty to the physical shopping centre. This study investigates this relationship, combining the online and offline perspective into an overall research approach. Moreover, it contributes to the research on website management in the shopping centre context by providing a comprehensive analysis of WA, whereas previous studies have mainly focussed on one or a few atmospherics.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

19

Brito, Pedro Quelhas, Peter J. McGoldrick i Umesh Ramchandra Raut. "Shopping Centre Patronage: Situational Factors Against Affect". Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective 23, nr 2 (9.05.2019): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972262919844619.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The objective of this study is to understand to what extent hedonic and utilitarian consumer profiles are affected by situational factors and how in turn they impact shopping centre patronage. A six step multiple regression analysis corresponding to six different shopping centres has been applied to two clusters of consumers. The data are based on consumers’ hedonic/utilitarian customer profile. First, results show that in general the impact on shopping centre patronage is largely affected by proximity, convenience and accessibility variables, which are more relevant among the utilitarian profile consumers. On the other hand, in the hedonic profile segment, affect, that is, the experience of feeling or emotion is the relevant variable explaining patronage. Second, the predictive contribution of these variables on patronage varied according to the shopping centres’ positioning. With the findings of the present study, retail managers can formulate marketing strategies, which will attract retail consumers towards their shopping centre and also help them to enhance the significant factors that influence retail store consumer’s purchase decision. Also, this investigation contributes to the diagnosis of how consistent is the retailers’ in their positioning strategy in targeting the market segments. The present research integrates both situational factors and hedonic as well as utilitarian consumer profiles along with the role of situational dynamics to explain shopping centres’ patronage.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

20

ĽNagyová, MForet i MKročanová. "Lifestyle changes and their influence on customer behavior ". Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 52, No. 11 (17.02.2012): 532–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5061-agricecon.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Globalization in trade, the continual expansion of the significant European and world-wide foreign trade networks into the countries of Middle andEastern Europe and the rise in the number of shopping and entertainment centres cause changes in consumer behavior in the Slovak, as well as in theCzechRepublic. Results of the marketing researches conducted by the Slovak Agricultural University employees in Nitra and the Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry employees in Brno in the Polus and Aupark shopping and entertainment centres of Bratislava and the Olympia centre of Brno Modřice in 2006 gave us some more detailed information about the social-demographic features and consumer orientation in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Shopping in shopping – entertainment centres in both countries is becoming a part of the present lifestyle, spending free time and having fun. 

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

21

Danilov, A. A. "SERVICES OF SHOPPING CENTRES: SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS". Proceedings of the Southwest State University 21, nr 4 (28.08.2017): 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2017-21-4-129-140.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Shopping centers play an important role in the organization of sale of goods and delivery of services and ensuring access of consumers to modern goods and services. Due to this, both in theoretical studies and in practical activities, much attention is paid to the development and implementation of tools designed to improve the performance of shopping centers. However, the content of the services that shopping centers provide to their core audience (and in which the essence of their activity lies) is practically not investigated. Lack of understanding of the nature of this service leads to the fact that tools for increasing shopping centers performance are developed and applied with no proper theoretical basis, which reduces their potential. The objective of the work is to identify organizational and economic nature of the services of shopping centers to create a theoretical basis to develop tools to improve their performance. The article analyzes the works devoted to the problems of studying the essence of the shopping center service. It was revealed that accordning to these works, shopping centers function as a bilateral platform, and at the same time they are network coordinators of the activities of their tenants. It is shown that two key types of core audience of shopping centers are tenants and buyers. The essence of the service of shopping centers for these two main groups of stakeholders is discribed. It is shown that shopping centers create conditions for tenants to maximize the effective sale of their goods and services (they form the business environment), and in favour of tenants conditions for the realization of the consumer behavior model (i.e. also form the appropriate environment) are created. The tools that shopping centers use to solve this problem are described. Internal and external components of the shopping center service are revealed. It is shown that the activity of shopping centers relies rather on their intellectual capital (necessary to create an environment for interaction between outlets and consumers) than on their physical resources.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

22

Djelassi, Souad, Delphine Godefroit-Winkel i Mbaye Fall Diallo. "Does culture affect the relationships among utilitarian and non-utilitarian values, satisfaction and loyalty to shopping centres? Evidence from two Maghreb countries". International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 46, nr 11/12 (10.12.2018): 1153–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-06-2017-0131.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the factors influencing customer loyalty to shopping centres across different emerging countries. Specifically, it seeks to determine how the cultural context moderates the direct effects of shopping centre perceived value and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. Design/methodology/approach A shopping centre-intercept survey was conducted among 244 consumers in Morocco and 203 consumers in Tunisia. The proposed model was analysed using partial least squares path modelling. Findings The results demonstrate the impacts of perceived utilitarian and non-utilitarian value on customer satisfaction with a shopping centre, both moderated by the cultural context. Specifically, utilitarian, hedonic and relaxation values exert stronger influences on satisfaction in Tunisia than in Morocco; but socialisation value has a stronger impact on it in Morocco than in Tunisia. The influences of value dimensions on customer loyalty to the shopping centre do not vary between Tunisia and Morocco. Practical implications With these results shopping centre developers and retailers can develop more efficient strategies to target Maghreb emerging countries. For example, they should focus on factors that may increase the utilitarian, hedonic and relaxation values offered by shopping centres in Tunisia but address factors that facilitate socialisation value in Morocco. Originality/value By using a cross-culture perspective, this paper extends and enriches knowledge on shopping centre patronage in Maghreb countries. Also, it considers two non-utilitarian values (socialisation and relaxation), which are relevant in Maghreb countries.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

23

Fasli, Mukaddes, Muge Riza i Mustafa Erbilen. "The Assessment and Impact of Shopping Centers: Case Study Lemar". Open House International 41, nr 4 (1.12.2016): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-04-2016-b0013.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Economic, socio-cultural and demographic changes in Famagusta have altered consumers’ shopping expectations; they expect good architectural quality as well as various functions and activities besides shopping. The concept of shopping has moved away from being purely a necessity towards being part of the urban lifestyle. Accordingly, recently developed shopping centres try to satisfy these new demands in a variety of ways. The new Lemar shopping centre in Famagusta, Northern Cyprus, is an example of such a centre. This study aimed to measure user satisfaction and identifies the impact of the Lemar shopping centre on the immediate local context by surveying 104 randomly selected consumers, local residents and shopkeepers. Statistical analysis of the resulting data was used to determine Lemar’s physical qualities, functions and activities as well as its general impact on its close urban context and the wider city. Survey data is supplemented with on-site observations. This study reveals that the majority of respondents perceive the shopping centre as a positive contribution to the area, as an attractive building with a contemporary style and pleasant indoor spaces. On the other hand, it has increased the traffic on the high street, the area has become more crowded and air pollution has increased. This study suggests that consumers’ and citizens’ viewpoints should be considered in planning decisions in order to contribute to the success of shopping centres.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

24

Welberg, Leonie. "Shopping centres in the brain". Nature Reviews Neuroscience 8, nr 2 (17.01.2007): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrn2082.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

25

Pugh, C. "The refurbishment of shopping centres". Property Management 10, nr 1 (styczeń 1992): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02637479210030213.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

26

Shaw, Gareth. "Superstores as District Shopping Centres". Service Industries Journal 6, nr 2 (lipiec 1986): 159–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02642068600000019.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

27

Bodkin, Charles D., i J. Dennis Lord. "Attraction of power shopping centres". International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research 7, nr 2 (styczeń 1997): 93–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/095939697343058.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

28

Whysall, Paul. "Regenerating inner city shopping centres". Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 2, nr 1 (styczeń 1995): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0969-6989(95)00005-4.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

29

Parker, A. J. "Shopping Centres in Northern Ireland". Irish Geography 18, nr 1 (styczeń 1985): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00750778509478850.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

30

DEKEL, GABRIEL. "DOWNTOWN VERSUS SUBURBAN SHOPPING CENTRES". Australian Planner 33, nr 3 (styczeń 1996): 181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.1996.9658106.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

31

Sparks, Leigh. "Book Review: Regional Shopping Centres". Urban Studies 30, nr 6 (czerwiec 1993): 1090–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00420989320081011.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

32

Križan, František, Kristína Bilková, Josef Kunc, Michala Sládeková Madajová, Milan Zeman, Pavol Kita i Peter Barlík. "From School Benches Straight to Retirement? Similarities and Differences in the Shopping Behaviour of Teenagers and Seniors in Bratislava, Slovakia". Moravian Geographical Reports 26, nr 3 (1.09.2018): 199–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2018-0016.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Abstract The shopping behaviours of teenagers in shopping centres in Bratislava (Slovakia) is compared to those of seniors in this paper. The analysis focuses on the perception of shopping centres by teenagers and seniors in the context of time (shopping frequency), social (with whom they shop) and financial (amount of money spent) factors. The survey was conducted on random samples of 504 teenagers and 431 seniors. To test the hypotheses, group means were evaluated (Analysis of Variance models). When assessing the spatial aspects of teenagers’ and seniors’ shopping behaviours, a concentric zone approach was used. It can be concluded that Bratislava teenagers are not as sensitive consumers as seniors in the context of the variables assessed in the survey. Teenagers perceive shopping centres as a normal part of their consumption behaviours. Seniors perceive the shopping centres less positively and they spent a shorter time there. Also, in the case of seniors, the frequency of their visits to shopping centres increased in the context of their positive perceptions.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

33

Szymańska, Anna Irena, i Monika Płaziak. "Consumer preferences and behaviour in shopping malls in Poland with the particular reference to Krakow". Urban Development Issues 55, nr 3 (22.05.2018): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/udi-2018-0003.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Abstract Large shopping centres have become an important element of the urban landscape and a major competitor with other forms of retail sale. Their large offer, including a wide variety of products and services, special offers and tasting campaigns, large car parks, and own-brand fuel stations as well as various services points located in shopping centres successfully win customers. The present study focuses on Polish shopping centres (malls), particularly those located in Krakow. A shopping centre (mall) is defined as “a commercial property designed, constructed and managed as a single business entity, comprising stores/shops and common areas, with a minimum leasable area of 5 thousand m2 (GLA) and accommodating at least 10 stores/shops”. The purpose of this paper is to examine the behaviour of prospective customers of shopping centres, their preferences when selecting their shopping locations, and declarations on the use of additional functions offered by commercial and services enterprises. Furthermore, the paper identifies non-commercial functions of shopping malls of particular interest to prospective customers. The paper also presents a profile of a consumer who has a preference for shopping and spending their free time in malls. The conclusions are based on literature on the subject and the findings of a survey conducted by the authors of the paper. A questionnaire was used as a research tool. The survey covered 1756 respondents – mainly residents of Krakow. In order to broaden the scope of the conclusions, the results of surveys and studies of other authors were also used.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

34

Santoso, Djoen San, Tri Basuki Joewono i Sandra Sunanto. "Analysing mall attributes in defining the desire of consumers to stay". Journal of Facilities Management 16, nr 4 (3.09.2018): 396–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfm-04-2017-0020.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine how attributes of a mall contribute to the amount of time spent in the shopping centre. Design/methodology/approach The study used data collected from the questionnaire survey distributed to visitors of four major shopping centres in Bandung City, Indonesia. Ordinal logit was applied to analyse the mall built environment attributes in relation to the duration of stay. Factors related to the visit and socio-demographic background of the shoppers are also considered in this analysis. Findings The results show that each shopping centre has its own unique attribute(s) that keep consumers in the mall. However, attributes that boost or strengthen the image of a shopping centre do not necessarily contribute much to explaining the desire of consumers to stay. Factors pertaining to the visit and socio-demographic background of consumers have been found to play a more important role in defining the duration of visit. Originality/value The study provides an analysis of how the mall attributes worked in defining the visit duration in comparison to the factors related to the visit and socio-demographic factors at four shopping centres, while most studies typically only focussed on one shopping centre.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

35

Terblanché, Nic S. "The perceived benefits derived from visits to a super regional shopping centre: An exploratory study". South African Journal of Business Management 30, nr 4 (31.12.1999): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v30i4.764.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Studies that aim to identify shopper types typically attempt to identify a limited set of differentiated shopper types to which retailers can target differentiated marketing efforts. The identification of shopper segments patronising large shopping centres. have been surprisingly underresearched. This study investigated the perceived benefits of shopping at a large super regional shopping centre and three distinct benefit dimensions emerged.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

36

Kunc, Josef, Vlastimil Reichel i Markéta Novotná. "Modelling frequency of visits to the shopping centres as a part of consumer's preferences: case study from the Czech Republic". International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 48, nr 9 (8.04.2020): 985–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-04-2019-0130.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

PurposeEffective management of shopping centres requires a good understanding of the consumers' behaviour and preferences as well as meeting the demand-side needs. The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the factors affecting the frequency of shopping centres' visits, providing implications for shopping centre managers from the perspective of a Czech consumer.Design/methodology/approachThe study was carried out in one of the Czech shopping centres in Brno due to its potentially standardisable common characteristics derived from the observation in the scatter plot. The standardized questionnaire survey on consumer shopping behaviour was conducted on a sample of more than 1,000 customers. The linear probability model and the logit model were applied to estimate impacts of included sociodemographic variables on the outcome.FindingsThe findings on the frequency of visits give an overview of the sociodemographic and spatial determinants increasing the visit regularity. From the managerial point of view, the importance of customers' activities and purposes is highlighted.Practical implicationsThe implications can be provided to managers challenging to demand management and considering the investment projects. We come up with certain suggestions in terms of market segmentation, based on sociodemographic characteristics and shopping behaviour.Originality/valueThe paper provides insights into the preferences of the Czech consumers and extends the previous analysis of shopping behaviour by developing the statistical properties and demonstrating the variables and their influence on the frequency of visit.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

37

Foret, Miroslav. "The households purchase behavior and visitors shopping – amusing centre Olympia". Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 54, nr 6 (2006): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200654060047.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The first part of the paper is devoted to the problems of the households purchase behavior in the Czech Republic. The main part is based on own empirical results from own marketing research conducted in 2005–2006. The results concerns on influences of food-stuffs purchases, clothes and shoes purchases, household equipments purchases and differences among them. In the second part is presented increasing number of shopping – amusing centres in the Czech Republic. These trends are changing purchase behavior our consumers. In Spring 2006 was conducted own marketing research of visitors shopping – amusing centre Olympia in Brno Modřice. Some more detail results give their basic sociodemographic characteristics as well as shopping orientations. The purchase in the shopping – amusing centres is a part of the contemporary life style, leisure and amusement.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

38

Jones, Peter. "Regional shopping centres in Central Scotland". Scottish Geographical Magazine 105, nr 3 (grudzień 1989): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14702548908554431.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

39

Taylor, Tony. "The British Council of Shopping Centres". Planning Practice & Research 8, nr 3 (sierpień 1993): 43–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02697459308722893.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

40

Jones, Peter. "Regional Shopping Centres: the Planning Issues". Service Industries Journal 11, nr 2 (kwiecień 1991): 171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02642069100000026.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

41

Davies, Keri. "The composition of Singaporean shopping centres". International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research 22, nr 3 (lipiec 2012): 261–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593969.2012.682600.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

42

Abdulaal, Walead, i Hossny Aziz Al‐Rahman. "Development of shopping centres in Jeddah". Planning Outlook 34, nr 1 (styczeń 1991): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00320719108711884.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

43

Kohijoki, Anna-Maija, i Katri Koistinen. "The Attractiveness of a City-Centre Shopping Environment: Older Consumers’ Perspective". Urban Planning 4, nr 2 (18.06.2019): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/up.v4i2.1831.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Older consumers represent an increasingly significant customer segment for city-centre retailers. However, many intraurban centres are struggling to maintain an attractive shopping environment. This article focuses on older consumers’ (Finns, aged 64+) perceptions of the city centre with an emphasis on design and ambient elements in the external shopping environment. Using the focus-group research method, the aim is to identify what kind of elements these are and how they constitute an attractive city-centre shopping environment for older consumers. Findings from a qualitative content analysis show that an attractive city-centre shopping environment provides convenience and safety when moving around and running errands, functional and aesthetic lighting to cope with shopping, proper furnishings regarding places to rest, harmonious building architecture integrated with refreshing urban nature, and the cleanliness of the streetscape. Findings indicate that a city-centre shopping environment offers more to older consumers than a context of satisfying consumption needs. City shopping gives a reason to go outdoors and maintain social contacts. The study has implications for creating an age-friendly city centre, the shopping environment which supports older consumers’ active and independent lives.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

44

Kunc, Josef, František Križan, Kristína Bilková, Peter Barlík i Jaroslav Maryáš. "Are there differences in the attractiveness of shopping centres? Experiences from the Czech and Slovak Republics". Moravian Geographical Reports 24, nr 1 (1.03.2016): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mgr-2016-0003.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Abstract The measurement and evaluation of the attractiveness of shopping centres in the Czech and the Slovak Republics is examined in this paper, countries which had experienced seventy years of development within a single state. The methodological basis for measuring the attractiveness of 130 shopping centres is an evaluation of the factors that can be described as objective (exogenous and endogenous) and subjective (in vivo and in vitro approach). An aggregate indicator of the overall attractiveness of each shopping centre was computed as a combination of the sub-variables. Based on previous international studies, the factors (variables influencing attractiveness) that are typical for shopping malls anywhere in the world, as well as for the original specific information for the Czech-Slovak retail environment, enable a generalization of the results at least to the East Central European level, and to carry out a comparison with any other market environment.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

45

Spilková, Jana. "Shopping centre - a new phenomenon and developing consumer behaviour in the transformation period". Geografie 108, nr 4 (2003): 277–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2003108040277.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

This article deals with the question of large-scale retail concepts and in particular with the phenomenon of shopping centres. First, the issues of location and management of large shopping centres are discussed and basic problematical aspects of shopping centres are indicated. The situation of shopping centres and hypermarkets and their development in the Czech Republic are also shortly described. The second part of the article characterises emerging consumer behaviour and some ways of research into this question within this specific field of geography. Foreign experience and research methods concerning consumer behaviour are used in the study of the situation in the Czech Republic. A new model of developing shopping behaviour of customers in transforming economies is postulated. The model follows the basic perspective of social geography, i.e. the interaction between social processes and spatial structures.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

46

Wahlberg, Olof. "Small town centre attractiveness: evidence from Sweden". International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 44, nr 4 (11.04.2016): 465–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-08-2014-0121.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the qualities of a small town centre and how such centres can enhance their attractiveness. Design/methodology/approach – A convenience sampling procedure was used to administer a web survey to visitors of a small Swedish town. Importance-performance analysis and statistical methods were used to analyse quality attributes and quality dimensions. Correlation analysis was run to measure the relationship between centre attractiveness and shopping loyalty. Findings – The variety of retail outlets is what is most valued by visitors to a small town centre, followed by the provision of events and non-commercial activities and the design and maintenance of the physical environment in the centre. Surprisingly, the interpersonal behaviour has less impact on the perceived attractiveness than the aforementioned quality dimensions. Visitors’ shopping loyalty is significantly related to the perceived attractiveness. Research limitations/implications – The study is a one-off study based upon a small Swedish town, but it is indicative of global shopping trends. Practical implications – Implications for town centre management to enhance the attractiveness of the business district of a small town. Social implications – Traditional town centres have been props for the surrounding societies, providing anscillary services beside retailing. When retail moves to out-of-town retail locations, this could lead to the erosion of interpersonal communications and central services for citizens. Originality/value – Pioneering research on small Swedish town shopping.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

47

Guimarães, Pedro Porfirio. "The prospective impact of new shopping centres on the retail structure of Braga". Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 25, nr 25 (1.09.2014): 167–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bog-2014-0037.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Abstract Following the application for two new shopping centres in the city of Braga, a medium-size city located in the North region of Portugal, the purpose of this paper is to look for evidence of the possible impacts of those commercial structures on the retail sector of Braga. An overview of the literature allows us to conclude the strong relation between retail and cities and their town centres. Recently, the process of suburbanization and the transformation in the retail sector put into question the role of those areas by transferring the consumption from town centres and traditional retail formats to new structures located on the periphery. 400 questionnaires were given to consumers to analyse the consumption habits and the way they might change with the possible arrival of two new shopping centres. We have come to the conclusion that these commercial structures are very much present in the consumption habits and in the commercial environment of consumers. They associate characteristics like quality, animation, security, cleanness, time saving, product diversity, comfort, conviviality and parking facilities with that retail format. With the implantation of new shopping centres it is expected that the existent retail sector will undergo a decrease in its importance as a shopping destination. The data from the questionnaires allow us to conclude that it is not only the already existent shopping centres that will suffer but also the other retail formats. Nevertheless, a significant number of respondents do not think of transferring the shopping they already do to the new retail structures.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

48

Łabuz, Rita. "Centrum handlowe a rzeka. Studium przypadku". Przestrzeń Urbanistyka Architektura, nr 2 (2020): 93–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/00000000pua.20.012.13061.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Rivers together with the surrounding greenery constitute an important element of the green and blue infrastructure in the city. The protection of these natural ecological corridors is one of the tasks of modern spatial planning. Along with the development of cities, buildings in urban areas are becoming closer to river beds. Various types of facilities are erected in their surroundings, including large-area constructions, such as shopping centres. This article presents research on how the watercourse environment is transformed by building a shopping centre. The paper presents functional and spatial analyses of riverside areas located in the vicinity of three shopping centres in Central Europe: ‘Forum Gdańsk’ in Gdańsk, ‘Galeria Jurajska’ in Częstochowa and ‘Šantovka’ in Olomouc. Various aspects of some transformations are presented, consisting in the exploitation of the advantages of natural greenery or its marginalisation, e.g. by backfilling or the housing of watercourses.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

49

Thomas, C. J., i R. D. F. Bromley. "Safety and Shopping: Peripherality and Shopper Anxiety in the City Centre". Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 14, nr 4 (grudzień 1996): 469–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c140469.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The anxieties and fears of shoppers in the traditional shopping centres of Britain have emerged as an important aspect of the process of retail decline. Central and local government, and commercial interests in the retail sector, have responded to this challenge with the introduction of enhanced security and improved design and management strategies to combat the growing problem. However, policy initiatives have not been firmly based on the perceptions of shoppers. The authors seek to redress this imbalance by analysing consumer surveys undertaken in Cardiff and Swansea to examine the scale and nature of shopper anxieties. Although anxieties had not yet reached crisis levels, considerable causes for concern were identified which related to environmental deterioration, incidents of antisocial behaviour, and fears for the safety of shoppers' cars. Peripherality and isolation were particularly associated with the generation of fears in a variety of situations on the streets, in car parks, and in transport termini. Conversely, the advantages of a compact city centre, and improvements to the shopping environment and car parking facilities all served to reduce shoppers' anxieties and to maximise the attractions of city-centre shopping. The authors conclude that the investigation of strategies designed to maintain a safe shopping environment in British city centres warrants continued attention.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

50

Ramesh Sapkal, Ganesh. "TRIP ATTRACTION RATES OF SHOPPING CENTRES IN BENGALURU CITY". International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology 7, nr 1 (1.05.2022): 166–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33564/ijeast.2022.v07i01.024.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The transportation planning process is critical in meeting people's current and future transportation needs. Trip generation must be done correctly and accurately to obtain accurate travel demand predictions. In any city or country, shopping trips are usually the second most popular after work trips. Shopping malls are places where a large number of people congregate. The number of shopping centers in Bengaluru is growing all the time. This could lead to a shift in travel patterns. A study was conducted to determine the trip attraction rate of shopping centers and the elements that influence it. Overall 5 number of shopping centers has been selected for the study. Required data needed for the analysis will be collected i.e. physical features, number of trips and socioeconomic factors. Analysis will be done to know the trip attraction rates and relations among trips and factors affecting the trips. Different Trip attraction rates will be calculated with the physical features of Shopping centers which affect the trip attraction. And different rates will be defined and compared. Some of the socio-economic and other factors related to the people will be considered. Factors affecting the trip attraction along with the timings of peak volumes of trips will be identified.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Shopping centres”

Utwórz poprawne odniesienie w stylach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard i wielu innych