Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Salvadoran Refugees in Australia”

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1

De La Cruz, Rachael. "No Asylum for the Innocent: Gendered Representations of Salvadoran Refugees in the 1980s". American Behavioral Scientist 61, nr 10 (wrzesień 2017): 1103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764217732106.

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During the 1980s, El Salvador was engaged in a brutal civil war; massacres, torture, and rape pervaded the countryside. This social and economic upheaval created approximately 1.5 million refugees and internally displaced persons throughout Central and North America. Gender is a critical yet understudied aspect of this mass displacement. I analyze humanitarian publications and government documents to examine the discursive gendering of Salvadoran refugees on the international stage. I argue that U.S. activists portrayed Salvadorans as feminized civilian victims in need of rescue by the paternalistic United States to change public opinion of the Salvadoran Civil War and its refugees. These gendered and infantilized constructions belie the reality that the vast majority of Salvadoran refugees to the United States were men of military age. I examine the Salvadoran refugee from a new perspective that foregrounds gender as a category of analysis.
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Young, Marta Y., i David R. Evans. "The Well-being of Salvadoran Refugees". International Journal of Psychology 32, nr 5 (październik 1997): 289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/002075997400665.

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Abrego, Leisy J. "On silences: Salvadoran refugees then and now". Latino Studies 15, nr 1 (29.03.2017): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41276-017-0044-4.

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Langer, Beryl. "From history to ethnicity: El Salvadoran refugees in Melbourne1". Journal of Intercultural Studies 11, nr 2 (styczeń 1990): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07256868.1990.9963363.

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GEORGES, EUGENIA. "Keeping Heads above Water: Salvadoran Refugees in Costa Rica. TANYA BASOK". American Ethnologist 22, nr 2 (maj 1995): 440–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ae.1995.22.2.02a00380.

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Coutin, Susan Bibler. "From Refugees to Immigrants: The Legalization Strategies of Salvadoran Immigrants and Activists". International Migration Review 32, nr 4 (1998): 901. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2547665.

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Coutin, Susan Bibler. "From Refugees to Immigrants: The Legalization Strategies of Salvadoran Immigrants and Activists". International Migration Review 32, nr 4 (grudzień 1998): 901–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791839803200403.

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Bonta, Mark. "Beyond Displacement: Campesinos, Refugees, and Collective Action in the Salvadoran Civil War". Journal of Historical Geography 38, nr 1 (styczeń 2012): 105–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhg.2011.11.013.

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Young, Marta Y. "Moderators of Stress in Salvadoran Refugees: The Role of Social and Personal Resources". International Migration Review 35, nr 3 (wrzesień 2001): 840–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2001.tb00043.x.

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Jenkins, Janis Hunter. "The state construction of affect: Political ethos and mental health among Salvadoran refugees". Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry 15, nr 2 (czerwiec 1991): 139–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00119042.

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Gómez, Ileana. "Religious and Social Participation in War-Torn Areas of El Salvador". Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 41, nr 4 (1999): 53–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/166191.

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The Salvadoran civil war destroyed local community life throughout the province of Morazán. Despite the peace accords, poverty, unequal land distribution, and a “culture of violence” demand structural and institutional transformations well beyond the individual moral regeneration offered by churches. Religion, however, supplies coping tools, especially for youth, women, and repatriated refugees. By focusing on local issues, furthermore, churches are fostering social participation among hitherto disenfranchised groups, a critical element in building an inclusive, robust democracy.
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Vora, Rohan. "Health of refugees in Australia". Medical Journal of Australia 181, nr 9 (28.04.2004): 491. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2004.tb06395.x.

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Price, Charles A. "Refugees and Mass Migration: Australia". International Migration Review 20, nr 1 (1986): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2545686.

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Price, Charles A. "Refugees and Mass Migration: Australia". International Migration Review 20, nr 1 (marzec 1986): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791838602000106.

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Farias, Pablo J. "Emotional distress and its socio-political correlates in Salvadoran refugees: Analysis of a clinical sample". Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry 15, nr 2 (czerwiec 1991): 167–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00119043.

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V.Horn, Robert. "Refugees from Nazi Europe in Australia". Australian Journal of Politics & History 34, nr 2 (28.06.2008): 263–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8497.1988.tb01177.x.

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Hancock, Peter. "Recent African Refugees to Australia: Analysis of Current Refugee Services, a Case Study from Western Australia". International Journal of Psychological Studies 1, nr 2 (1.11.2017): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijps.v1n2p10.

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In the last decade the number of African refugees arriving in Australia has increased significantly, to the extent to which by 2008 they outnumbered all other refugee and humanitarian entrants to Australia (for example, in 2004-2005 75% of all refugee and humanitarian entrants to Australia were from Africa). Existing service provision models have been found to be ill-equipped to cope with this sudden influx and have struggled to cope with the unique needs of African refugees (trauma, cultural needs, racism and longer settlement adjustment periods – compared to other groups) in particular. This paper is based on a data-base and literature analysis of the numbers, issues and problems faced by refugees in Western Australia. Its major aim is to provide researchers and policy-makers with a resource base from which they can further their understandings of the plight of refugees in developing nations. As such much of the paper is based on analysis of a large amount of literature and data from government agencies, designed to provide an exhaustive overview of refugees, their experiences and gaps in service provision in Western Australia.
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Velis, Emilio, Kate Samson, Isaac Robles i Daniel Rodríguez. "Craft and Artisan Initiatives of the Salvadoran Civil War (1980–1992)". Digital Culture & Society 6, nr 1 (1.12.2020): 37–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/dcs-2020-0103.

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Abstract This article describes the testimonies of two arts and crafts collectives during the Salvadoran Civil War in the 1980s. These collectives, open to victims and refugees of the war, emerged as creative spaces during a time of significant social unrest. As participants learned to make and produce arts and crafts, these activities encouraged individual expression and allowed them to heal traumatic experiences. By describing the aspects that motivated and discouraged the involvement of participants over time, we show how the individual and collective aspects of making are important for the sustained participation of the people who engage in maker culture. We draw comparisons between the struggles of these historical movements and of current embodiments of the maker culture, in order to draw conclusions regarding how making can be a personal catalyst in the face of social hardship, the importance of economic sustainability in maker initiatives and how unjust gender dynamics take place in these spaces. The ability to compare and learn from these historical initiatives serves to unpack maker culture as a social asset that can be described beyond the mere use of digital tools and to repurpose it as a more inclusive concept that takes into account narratives from a broader range of expressions of making.
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Smith, Mitchell M. "Refugees in Australia: changing faces, changing needs". Medical Journal of Australia 185, nr 11-12 (grudzień 2006): 587–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00718.x.

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Fozdar, Farida, i Susan Banki. "Settling refugees in Australia: achievements and challenges". International Journal of Migration and Border Studies 3, nr 1 (2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijmbs.2017.081197.

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Langfield, Michele. "Memories of Jewish Child Refugees in Australia". Holocaust Studies 16, nr 3 (grudzień 2010): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17504902.2010.11087265.

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Toltz, Joseph. "The Vanished Musicians: Jewish Refugees in Australia". Musicology Australia 39, nr 1 (2.01.2017): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08145857.2017.1334301.

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Balint, Ruth, i Zora Simic. "Histories of Migrants and Refugees in Australia". Australian Historical Studies 49, nr 3 (24.06.2018): 378–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2018.1479438.

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Taylor, Jessica, i Greer Lamaro Haintz. "Influence of the social determinants of health on access to healthcare services among refugees in Australia". Australian Journal of Primary Health 24, nr 1 (2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py16147.

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Refugees in Australia are not fully utilising the healthcare system for several reasons and this may be affecting their overall health outcomes. This qualitative systematic review examined the influence of the social determinants of health on refugees’ access to healthcare services in Australia. Electronic databases were searched using terms relating to refugees, social determinants, healthcare services, barriers, enablers and Australia. Only peer-reviewed studies published in English since 2006, which focused on refugees and specifically discussed social determinants influencing refugees’ access to healthcare services in Australia, were included. The studies were critically analysed using standard Critical Appraisal Skills Programme Tools. Eight studies were included in the review. Findings reveal multiple factors influence refugees’ access to healthcare in Australia, and these can be conceptualised within a social-ecological model of health; that is, they operate across individual, interpersonal, environmental, organisational and policy levels. The novel finding of this review was the re-occurrence of similar influences across multiple healthcare service settings in Australia. The prevalence and re-occurring nature of the social determinants of health suggests that refugees are experiencing multilayered barriers to accessing Australian healthcare. All levels of a social-ecological model must be addressed in any attempt to break down these barriers.
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25

Shariati, Saeed, Jocelyn Armarego i Fay Sudweeks. "The Impact of e-Skills on the Settlement of Iranian Refugees in Australia". Interdisciplinary Journal of e-Skills and Lifelong Learning 13 (2017): 059–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/3704.

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Aim/Purpose: The research investigates the impact of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) on Iranian refugees’ settlement in Australia. Background: The study identifies the issues of settlement, such as language, cultural and social differences. Methodology: The Multi-Sited Ethnography (MSE), which is a qualitative methodology, has been used with a thematic analysis drawing on a series of semi-structured interviews with two groups of participants (51 Iranian refugees and 55 people with a role in assisting refugees). Contribution: The research findings may enable the creation of a model for use by the Aus-tralian Government with Iranian refugees. Findings: The findings show the vital role ICT play in refugees’ ongoing day-to-day life towards settlement. Recommendations for Practitioners: The results from this paper could be generalised to other groups of refugees in Australia and also could be used for Iranian refugees in other countries. Recommendation for Researchers: Researchers may use a similar study for refugees of different backgrounds in Australia and around the world. Impact on Society: ICT may assist refugees to become less isolated, less marginalized and part of mainstream society. Future Research: Future research could look into the digital divide between refugees in Australia and main stream Australians.
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26

Cameron, Georgiana, Erica Frydenberg i Alun Jackson. "Young Refugees in Australia: Perspectives From Policy, Practice and Research". Children Australia 36, nr 2 (1.06.2011): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/jcas.36.2.46.

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This article aims to bring together perspectives from policy, practice and research in reviewing the experiences of young refugees arriving in Australia. By reviewing international and local research and applying it to the Australian policy context, this article highlights how evidence-based practices for this population are lacking. Risk and protective factors for young refugees are discussed in relation to possible avenues of intervention. In particular, unaccompanied refugee minors are seen as being at heightened risk of social exclusion and mental illness. Quantitative and qualitative literature is integrated to provide an overall picture of young refugees in the Australian context. Studies evaluating psychological interventions and support for refugees, as well as research into how young refugees typically cope with adversities, are used to inform recommendations for school and community-based psychological interventions.
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27

Bakker, Felix Ferdin. "Establish ASEAN-AUSTRALIA Communication In Resolving Humanitarian Issues For International Asylum Seekers and Refugees". Veteran Law Review 4, nr 1 (16.04.2021): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35586/velrev.v4i1.2630.

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The current problem of refugees cannot be handled with policies that address the root of the problem. The increasing number of refugees in the Southeast Asian region makes transit countries overwhelmed in dealing with this problem. On the other hand, as a refugee recipient country in the last ten years, Australia has had a strict policy in accepting refugees. Australia's approach to return refugee ships to a transit country is a controversial policy because Australia itself is a country that signed the 1951 convention on refugee status. On the other hand, the existence of refugees and asylum seekers has a significant impact on the local community's social changes, and the current refugee policy arrangement is still in the hands of UNHCR ( United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) under the auspices of the United Nations. There has been no concrete communication to touch the root of the problem of refugees and asylum seekers. Through an enthusiastic approach and communication with community-based management between ASEAN countries and Australia, it is hoped that it can resolve human rights issues related to supervision to empower refugees in society to become citizens of a third country, in this case, Australia.
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Merla, Laura. "Salvadoran Migrants in Australia: An Analysis of Transnational Families’ Capability to Care across Borders". International Migration 53, nr 6 (29.11.2012): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/imig.12024.

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Okhovat, Sahar, Asher Hirsch, Khanh Hoang i Rebecca Dowd. "Rethinking resettlement and family reunion in Australia". Alternative Law Journal 42, nr 4 (27.11.2017): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1037969x17732705.

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Family reunion remains a significant issue for refugee communities in Australia. Family separation causes significant psychological, social and economic harm to displaced communities. Instead of supporting the reunion of refugee families, the current law and policies make it increasingly difficult, if not impossible, for refugees to bring their family members to Australia. This article outlines the barriers to family reunion for refugees under Australian law and policy and addresses how such policies could be reformed to better facilitate reunification.
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Jewson, Ashlee, Greer Lamaro, Beth R. Crisp, Lisa Hanna i Ann Taket. "Service providers’ experiences and needs in working with refugees in the Geelong region: a qualitative study". Australian Journal of Primary Health 21, nr 2 (2015): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py12132.

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Service providers in Geelong, one of the priority locations for the resettlement of refugees in regional Australia, were interviewed to explore their perceptions of the health and wellbeing needs of refugees, and the capacity of service providers in a regional area to meet these. In all, 22 interviews were conducted with health and human service professionals in a range of organisations offering refugee-specific services, culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) services in general, and services to the wider community, including refugees. The findings revealed that a more coordinated approach would increase the effectiveness of existing services; however, the various needs of refugees were more than could be met by organisations in the region at current resource levels. More staff and interpreting services were required, as well as professional development for staff who have had limited experience in working with refugees. It should not be assumed that service needs for refugees resettled in regional Australia will be the same as those of refugees resettled in capital cities. Some services provided in Melbourne were not available in Geelong, and there were services not currently provided to refugees that may be critical in facilitating resettlement in regional and rural Australia.
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Debela, Nega. "Challenges and Successes of Ethiopian Refugees in Australia". Political Crossroads 16, nr 2 (1.01.2009): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7459/pc/16.2.05.

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Debela, Nega. "Challenges and Successes of Ethiopian Refugees in Australia". Political Crossroads 19, nr 1 (1.01.2012): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7459/pc/19.1.05.

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Neumann, K., i S. Taylor. "Australia, Indonesia, and West Papuan refugees, 1962-2009". International Relations of the Asia-Pacific 10, nr 1 (24.08.2009): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/irap/lcp012.

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Lange, Cheryl, Zahra Kamalkhani i Loretta Baldassar. "Afghan Hazara Refugees in Australia: Constructing Australian Citizens". Social Identities 13, nr 1 (styczeń 2007): 31–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13504630601163353.

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Fozdar, Farida. "Social cohesion and skilled Muslim refugees in Australia". Journal of Sociology 48, nr 2 (9.09.2011): 167–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783311413482.

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McDowell, C. "Future Seekers: Refugees and the Law in Australia". Journal of Refugee Studies 15, nr 4 (1.12.2002): 431–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrs/15.4.431.

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Strobl, Philipp. "Austrian-Jewish Refugees in Pre- and Wartime Australia". zeitgeschichte 48, nr 2 (12.04.2021): 253–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2021.48.2.253.

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Taylor, Savitri. "Refugee family reunion: What might have been". Alternative Law Journal 43, nr 3 (16.08.2018): 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1037969x18790030.

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This article demonstrates that many refugees in Australia are deliberately denied a realistic prospect of achieving family reunion. It then explains why, in cases not involving child refugees in Australia, Australia has significant room to deny any international obligation to enable refugee family reunion. Finally, it discusses what might have been, if international legal history had played out a little differently.
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Hanieh, Sarah, Norbert Ryan i Beverley-Ann Biggs. "Assessing enteric helminths in refugees, asylum seekers and new migrants". Microbiology Australia 37, nr 1 (2016): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma16006.

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Currently there are 59.5million people forcibly displaced worldwide as a result of conflict, human rights violations, generalised violence or persecution. Of these, 19.5million are refugees and 1.8million are asylum seekers. Each year Australia accepts 13750 refugees through the offshore Humanitarian program, and in 2016 that number will almost double with the addition of 12000 refugees from Syria and Iraq. Many refugees have complex medical needs and have reached Australia after a difficult journey, often involving time in refugee camps and exposure to traumatic events including physical hardship and illness. Refugees often come from parts of the world where parasitic and tropical infectious diseases are prevalent and untreated. This article provides a review of enteric helminth infections in refugees, including asylum seekers and those from a refugee-like background.
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Harrington, Ryan. "Memorandum of Understanding Between the Government of the Kingdom of Cambodia and the Government of Australia, Relating to the Settlement of Refugees in Cambodia & UNHCR Response to Australia-Cambodia Agreement on Refugee Relocation". International Legal Materials 54, nr 2 (kwiecień 2015): 347–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5305/intelegamate.54.2.0347.

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On September 26, 2014, the Government of the Kingdom of Cambodia and the Government of Australia concluded a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) Relating to the Settlement of Refugees in Cambodia. The agreement provides for refugees on the Pacific Island of Nauru to be voluntarily relocated to Cambodia. The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and several international human rights organizations have lambasted the agreement, maintaining that Australia would be contravening its humanitarian and refugee obligations.
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Puspita, Natalia Yeti, i Annisa Irina Nur Halima. "PACIFIC SOLUTION POLICY: MENGGUGAT TANGGUNG JAWAB AUSTRALIA DALAM PENANGANAN PENGUNGSI". Jurnal Paradigma Hukum Pembangunan 5, nr 01 (24.08.2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/paradigma.v5i01.1648.

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As one of the countries which is ratifying the 1951 Refugeee Convention and the 1967 Protocol, Australia has an obligation to protect refugees and guarantee their rights as stated in the provisions. With the issuance of the Pacific Solution Policy by the Australian Government to restrict refugees who come to Australia, Australia has reneged on international treaties on the protection of refugees that have been ratified. Based on the results of normative juridical research which is used in this paper, it can be seen that the state sovereignty principle which is used as the legal basis for implementing the policy cannot necessarily erase the obligations that have been imposed on it, especially with the development of the current understanding of the state sovereignty principle that links human rights protection. In addition, the attachment to international agreements that have been agreed based on the principle of Pacta Sunt Servanda becomes the basis for strengthening legitimacy that the Australian Government can be held responsibility in connection with the implementation of the Pacific Solution Policy in the handling of refugees in Australia.
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Maing, Skolastika Genapang. "Dilema Tata Kelola Pengungsi Global: Penanganan Illegal Maritime Arrivals (IMA) di Australia". Nation State Journal of International Studies 3, nr 2 (31.12.2020): 207–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24076/nsjis.2020v3i2.203.

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Australia as one of the countries that signed the Convention of Refugee 1951 has an obligation to apply principle of non-refoulement in the handling of refugees and asylum seekers entering its territory. However, the issue of national security and domestic turmoil caused Australia to continue use restrictive policies in dealing with refugees and asylum seekers, especially those who came by the sea (boat people) and did not have official documents. They are called Illegal Maritime Arrivals (IMA). Giving the term “illegal” causes no distinction between IMA and smuggling/trafficking criminals. This paper aims to explain the existence of dilemma in the management of refugees especially in Australia in handling IMA. This research uses qualitative methods with secondary data sources from books, journals, articles and other sources related to the problem being studied. By using the concept of securitization approach in the paradigm of constructivism, this paper argue that the restrictive policies adopted by Australia as a form of protection of national interests. Australia experiences a dilemma in applying the principle of non-refoulement and protecting its national interests. This is challenge in the management of global refugees.
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Boyd, Bill, Emma Doolan i Ruth Henderson. "Seeking Asylum—Holding Patterns: The 2020 Ballina Region for Refugees Poetry Prize". Coolabah, nr 29 (28.02.2021): 47–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1344/co20212947-72.

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Poetry provides valuable and insightful ways to explore and record social and political experiences and engagements. The plight of refugees and people seeking asylum in Australia is well known. Community groups such as the Ballina Region for Refugees provide support to refugees and asylum seekers both in Australia and offshore. To help raise awareness and validate the experience of refugees and asylum seekers, the Ballina Region for Refugees runs an annual Poetry Prize. The 2020 Ballina Region for Refugees Poetry Prize theme was Seeking Asylum—Holding Patterns. This article presents the winning and highly commended poems, along with poems by refugee and asylum seeker poets. Poems from both insider witnesses – refugees and asylum seekers – and outsider witnesses – poets who seek to express an empathy with the plight of refugees and asylum seekers – have contributed to this collection. From haunting statements of human dissolution that should strike fear into anyone’s heart, through glimpses of hope, the poems explore the trails of asylum seeking and the dysfunctionality of the aftermath.
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Bellamy, Kim, Remo Ostini, Nataly Martini i Therese Kairuz. "Insights from the coalface: barriers to accessing medicines and pharmacy services for resettled refugees from Africa". Australian Journal of Primary Health 25, nr 2 (2019): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py18092.

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Resettled refugees in Australia have been shown to exhibit a high prevalence of limited health literacy and are at greater risk of mismanaging their medication and not being able to access the healthcare services they need. The aim of the current study is to explore the barriers to accessing medicines and pharmacy services in Queensland, Australia, among resettled refugees from Africa; this research was conducted from the perspectives of healthcare professionals and people who help the refugees to resettle in their adopted country (resettlement workers). A ‘generic qualitative’ approach was used in this study. In-depth interviews were conducted among healthcare professionals (two GPs, nine pharmacists and three nurse practitioners) and resettlement workers. Participants were recruited via a purposive snowball sampling method in the cities of Brisbane and Townsville, Queensland, Australia. Twenty-four in-depth interviews were conducted; 14 with healthcare professionals. Three key themes emerged from the data: (1) Communication Barriers; (2) Navigating the Health System; and (3) Belief Systems and Culture. Perceptions of those ‘at the coalface’ – healthcare professionals and people who are responsible for assisting refugees to resettle in Australia – provide insight into the language and cultural challenges experienced by resettled refugees from Africa regarding access to the Australian health system, including medicines and pharmacy services.
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Hirani, Kajal, Donald N. Payne, Raewyn Mutch i Sarah Cherian. "Medical needs of adolescent refugees resettling in Western Australia". Archives of Disease in Childhood 104, nr 9 (3.07.2018): 880–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2018-315105.

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ObjectiveTo investigate the medical needs and socioeconomic determinants of health among adolescent refugees resettling in Western Australia.DesignComprehensive medical and socioeconomic health data of resettling adolescent refugees aged 12 years and above attending a Refugee Health Service over a 1-year period were analysed.ResultsMedical records of 122 adolescents, median (range) age of 14 (12–17) years, were reviewed. Socioeconomic vulnerabilities included dependence on government financial support (50%), housing issues (27%) and child protection service involvement (11%). Medical concerns included non-communicable disorders (85%), infectious diseases (81%), nutrition/growth (71%) and physical symptoms of non-organic origin (43%). One quarter (27%) of female adolescents had sexual/reproductive health issues. A median (range) of 5 (2–12) health concerns were identified for each adolescent with 49% requiring referral to subspecialty services.ConclusionResettling adolescent refugees are socioeconomically vulnerable with a range of medical issues that frequently require additional subspecialty health referrals.
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46

Samuel, Sophia, Jenny Advocat i Grant Russell. "Health seeking narratives of unwell Sri Lankan Tamil refugees in Melbourne Australia". Australian Journal of Primary Health 24, nr 1 (2018): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py17033.

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Sri Lankan Tamil refugees are among the largest group of refugees to resettle in Australia in the last decade. The aim of this study is to characterise the narratives of health-seeking among unwell Sri Lankan Tamil refugees in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Drawing on a qualitative, phenomenological perspective, we conducted in-depth interviews in Tamil and English with 12 participants who identified as being unwell for 6 months or more. Findings revealed three narratives of health-seeking: the search for the ‘good life’ that was lost or never experienced, seeking help from familiar channels in an unfamiliar context, and the desire for financial and occupational independence. These three narratives are undergirded by the metanarrative of a hope-filled recovery. These narratives of Tamil refugees’ lived experience provide new insights into clinical care and health service delivery.
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47

Barnes, D. "Resettled Refugees' Attachment to their Original and Subsequent Homelands: Long-term Vietnamese Refugees in Australia". Journal of Refugee Studies 14, nr 4 (1.12.2001): 394–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrs/14.4.394.

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48

Ernawati, Ninin. "The Dilemma of Australian Pacific Solution: The Non-Refoulement Principle Versus National Security". PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 06, nr 02 (sierpień 2019): 340–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v6n2.a7.

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The Australian Government has issued various policies to deal with refugees. One of the policies is the Pacific Solution and it is considered as a manifestation of national security principles. On one hand, the policy against the non-refoulement principle, which is the central principle of the refugee convention and Australia is one of the states that ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention. Obviously, Australia should not violate the non-refoulement principle. On the other hand, Australia has experienced a dilemma between prioritizing its interests and fulfilling international obligation to protect refugees who entering its territory. This article discusses whether the national security principle is contrary to the non-refoulement principle; and how Australia can accommodate both principles without neglecting the rights of refugees and still be able to maintain their interests. This article also reviews how Australia can implement policies based on national security principle when it has to face international obligations–in this case, the non-refoulement principle. This research concludes that the national security and the non-refoulement principle are basically contradictory. However, Australia can accommodate these two principles by counterbalancing actions, such as the establishment of national laws that still highly consider humanitarian standards contained in the non-refoulement principle. Australia has the right to implement number of policies based on its national law, while that the same time Australia cannot ignore their international obligation to protect refugees in accordance with the 1951 Refugee Convention that they have ratified. Reflecting on some previous policies, this study concludes that Australia has not been able to accommodate both principles.
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49

Ernawati, Ninin. "The Dilemma of Australian Pacific Solution: The Non-Refoulement Principle Versus National Security". PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 06, nr 02 (sierpień 2019): 340–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v6n2.a7.

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The Australian Government has issued various policies to deal with refugees. One of the policies is the Pacific Solution and it is considered as a manifestation of national security principles. On one hand, the policy against the non-refoulement principle, which is the central principle of the refugee convention and Australia is one of the states that ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention. Obviously, Australia should not violate the non-refoulement principle. On the other hand, Australia has experienced a dilemma between prioritizing its interests and fulfilling international obligation to protect refugees who entering its territory. This article discusses whether the national security principle is contrary to the non-refoulement principle; and how Australia can accommodate both principles without neglecting the rights of refugees and still be able to maintain their interests. This article also reviews how Australia can implement policies based on national security principle when it has to face international obligations–in this case, the non-refoulement principle. This research concludes that the national security and the non-refoulement principle are basically contradictory. However, Australia can accommodate these two principles by counterbalancing actions, such as the establishment of national laws that still highly consider humanitarian standards contained in the non-refoulement principle. Australia has the right to implement number of policies based on its national law, while that the same time Australia cannot ignore their international obligation to protect refugees in accordance with the 1951 Refugee Convention that they have ratified. Reflecting on some previous policies, this study concludes that Australia has not been able to accommodate both principles.
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50

Vasey, Katie, i Lenore Manderson. "Regionalizing Immigration, Health and Inequality: Iraqi Refugees in Australia". Administrative Sciences 2, nr 1 (16.01.2012): 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/admsci2010047.

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