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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Russian etude"

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MIRZEYEVA, Gulnar. "AZERBAYCAN BESTECİLERİNİN ESERLERİNDE ETÜD TÜRÜ THE GENRE OF ETUDE IN THE WORKS OF AZERBAIJANI COMPOSERS". IEDSR Association 6, nr 12 (29.03.2021): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.46872/pj.270.

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The etude genre is one of the examples characterized by the emergence of different types of music that develop at certain stages of musical art. Although the introduction of studies as an independent genre in musical literature dates back to the XVII-XVIII centuries, its main function in the development of piano art was already present in other musical genres. The next stage in the development of the study genre is related to the work of the Romantic Movement representatives F.Chopin, R.Schumann, F.List. The acquisition of new features of the genre is due to the work of Russian composers. Thus, with the increase in the content features of art-concert studies, new features such as programming and integration with other genres were observed in Russian music. Interest in piano in Azerbaijan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries first appeared in aristocratic strata, but gradually spread to a wider area. The development of the art of performing on the piano also influenced the creativity of the composer an gave impetus to the formation of the national repertoire for this instrument. Although the etude genre in the works of Azerbaijani composers is not common in the works of European and Russian composers, there are important examples only in the early stages of the formation of miniatures. Azerbaijani composers E.Nazirova, F.Guliyeva, A.Azizov, A.Abbasov, Niyazi, J.Hajiyev, R.Shafag, Kh.Mirzezadeh and others managed to create interesting examples of this genre. One of the main features of the analysis of Azerbaijani somposers etudes is that these examples are pioneered for educational purposes. For this reason, some of the studies we analyzed (M.Mirzayev, J.Hajiyev etc.) are aimed at the first stage of music education with its small volume and simple structure. Studies of relatively large artistic and technical complexity (E.Nazirova,Niyazi,F.Guliyeva) are suitable for the upper classes of music schools. Although the evolution of the study genre and the features of its various genres are not embodied in these works with the splendour seen in the works of European and Russian composers, Azerbaijan is an interesting example of piano music in its educational repertoire. As a result, we can say that the etude genre is not a special development stage in the works of Azerbaijani composers, but each of the existing examples is important in the formation of the aesthetic tastes of young pianists, musical performances on a national basis, and it is successfully applied in the educational repertoire.
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Xu, Jingya. "A. Rubinstein’s Etudes as the Foundation for the Genre of Russian Concert Etude". Университетский научный журнал, nr 58 (2020): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.25807/pbh.22225064.2020.58.115.122.

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Vinokurova, Marina. "Etude on Comparative Source Studies: Example of Medieval English Manor". ISTORIYA 12, nr 12-1 (110) (2021): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840018303-2.

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The paper offers a number of problems connected with specificity and comparative characteristics of manorial records — surveys and court rolls of medieval England. Manorial surveys as a basic type of records include various data concerning lands, tenements, and rents of English peasants, entry fines, heriots, enclosures, different social types of peasantry, etc. A number of them have been thoroughly researched by Russian historians, while manorial court rolls haven’t been yet researched enough. Manorial court rolls if compared with manorial surveys, are sources of another type. They represent everyday life of English medieval peasantry, including its legal aspects as well as crucial role of manorial custom in the relations between peasants and manorial lords; order of manorial courts’ work and their types; crimes and punishments in the manors; borrowings from the system of Common law (e.g. the Jury), etc. Manorial court rolls have been substantially researched in England and in the USA by both historians and legal scholars. This article also deals with the problem of interpretation of numeric and legal “languages” of manorial records.
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Shlemova, Natalya Nikolaevna, i Julia Petrovna Feoktistova. "Genre potential of the lyrical etude cycle in the disclosure of émigré consciousness in mod-ern small prose of the Russian abroad". Philology and Culture 58, nr 4 (2019): 209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2074-0239-2019-58-4-209-216.

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Қалыш, А. Б. "The territory of Kazakhstan and Kazakhs in the works of Russian artists of the 19th–early 20th centuries, kept in museums and art galleries". Bulletin of the Karaganda university History.Philosophy series 3, nr 103 (30.09.2021): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2021hph3/29-38.

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This article considers the contribution of pre-revolutionary artists of the Russian Empire to the study of the local history of Kazakhstan. It is known that the lands and Kazakh population of Western, Northern, Eastern and Southern Kazakhstan found their worthy reflection in the paintings of famous artists. So, for example, the sacred monuments of the Mangyshlak Peninsula, the plain of Ustyurt, the northern Aral Sea and the Caspian Sea were deoicted in the paintings and sketches of the great Ukrainian poet and playwright T.G. Shevchenko (1814–1864). He was exiled for ten years in Kazakhstan (1847–1857) in the Orenburg steppes, in the fortress of Orsk, and then in the Novopetrovsk fortification on the Mangyshlak Peninsula and on the banks of the Caspian Sea. His participation in the work of two expeditions of Aral (1848–1849) and Karatau facilitated the creation of several paintings and graphic works of landscapes, which have a direct relation to the study of local lore and life of the Kazakhs. Original albums and sketches of the Tomsk artist P.M. Kosharov (1824– 1902) depicting types of architecture, the material culture of Western Siberia and Northern Kazakhstan are also of note. Participating in an expedition of P.P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky to Zhetysu in 1852–1857, he managed to issue the early documentary image of Verny, mineral source Kapal-Arasan, etc. The Southern Kazakhstan and Zhetysu found the reflection in V.V. Vereshchagin's sketches (1842–1904), who was the authorof the pictures «Turkestan Series» (1871–1874), and the illustrated books «Turkestan. The etude from nature» (1874), «Essays, sketches, memoirs» (1883). A similar contribution to the subject under consideration was made by the member of the Turkestan circle of lovers of archaeology, founder of the Semirechensky department of the Russian Geographical Society N.G. Khludov (1850–1935). He created a set of realistic art paintings devoted to Zhetysu and Zailijsky Alatau. Thus, the article shows the contribution of the above-mentioned pre-revolutionary artists to the development of the subject posed by us.
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Yakushenkov, Serguey. "From Place to Plate: Three Historical Etudes of Astrakhan. Etude #1". Studia Alimentaria 1, nr 1 (13.01.2022): 67–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.46539/saj.v1i1.4.

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Various distant outskirts of Russia very often followed a specific path in their development, in no way resembling the culture of the Central Russia. One of such areas, where special cultural and natural environments existed, was the southern province located in the Delta of the Volga River – the Astrakhan province. Early in the Middle Ages this territory became a part of highly developed and powerful states – the Khazar Khaganate, the Golden Horde, and the Astrakhan Khanate were situated here. It was during this period that the main alimentary complex of the region was formed, which was a combination of the three main household types: cattle-breeding, fishing, and agriculture. This complex has survived to a large extent until the present day. The annexation of the Astrakhan Khanate by Russia in 1556 did little to change this configuration. The native inhabitants of these regions returned to their usual occupation, while the newly arrived peoples followed the same industries that had been familiar to them in their former homeland: gardening, fishing, or cattle breeding. The multinational character of the region's population led to a flexible system of economic relations and complementarity. As a result, there was an active cultural interchange between all the peoples of the region, which also influenced the alimentary landscape (foodscape). The history of this foodscape can be divided into three major periods, which differ from each other in the specifics of their character. They are largely dependent on socio-political changes in Russia as a whole, which also stimulated serious cultural and social shifts in the region. This article is devoted mainly to the analysis of the formation of the first period of the alimentary landscape in the region. It lasted from the accession of the Astrakhan khanate to the First World War and the October Revolution of 1917.
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Lisova, Н. "Characteristics of the resistance of spring wheat varieties to pathogens of leaf diseases typical for the zone of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine". Interdepartmental Thematic Scientific Collection of Plant Protection and Quarantine, nr 67 (20.12.2021): 166–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.36495/1606-9773.2021.67.166-180.

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Goal. To characterize the resistance of spring wheat varieties of different ecological and geographical origin against natural infectious backgrounds of the main pathogens of leaf diseases typical for the zone of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. Methods. Field — creating provocative backgrounds of pathogens and assessing the resistance of varieties to againts phytopathogens; analytical — analysis of the data obtained, comparison with existing data. Results. In 2020—2021 on 19 varieties of spring wheat from the collection of the National Center for Plant Genetic Resources of Ukraine, Institute of Plant Industry. V. Ya. Yuriev NAAS, an assessment of resistance to againts main leaf pathogens: powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis (DC.) E.O. Speer f. sp. tritici Em. Marchal), leaf rust (Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici Rob. et Desm. (syn. Puccinia triticina), septoria (Zymoseptoria tritici (Desm.) Quaedvlieg & Crous, 2011 (syn. Septoria tritici Roberge ex Desm.). The collection included varieties of Ukrainian, Russian, Kazakh, Czech and German selection. The assessment of resistance to leaf rust, septoria wheat was carried out against a natural infectious background, and to powdery mildew against an enhanced (provocative) natural infectious background, the period of maximum development of diseases. The cultivars were characterized by the degree of resistance using a 9-point immunological scale. According to the research results, the degree of resistance of varieties to pathogens of leaf diseases was determined: powdery mildew + leaf rust + wheat septoria — Anshlag (UKR), Voronezhskaya 20, Orenburgskaya 22 and Ekada 97 (RUS); powdery mildew + leaf rust — Elegiya Mironivska, MIP Solomiya, Struna Mironivska, Etud, Anshlag, Provіntsіalka, Panyanka, Cheremshina (UKR), Voronezhskaya 20, Orenburgskaya 22, Orenburgskaya 23, Pavlograda (RUS); Rakansam, Ramsa, Stepnaya 50, Stepnaya 62 (KAZ), Anabel (CZE), KWS Akvilon (DEU); powdery mildew + septoria — Anshlag (UKR), Orenburgskaya 22, Ekada 97 (RUS). Conclusions. The study of a collection of 19 varieties of spring wheat of different ecological and geographical origin identified a number of varieties with indicators of monospecific and group resistance, which can be used as sources of resistance. In particular, the varieties Anshlag (UKR) and Orenburgskaya 22, Ekada 97 (RUS) with resistance to the group of pathogens of powdery mildew, leaf rust and wheat septoria typical for the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine are valuable sources of resistance. It is promising to involve in the breeding process and varieties with a moderate manifestation of resistance to wheat septoria infection against the background of high resistance to pathogens of leaf rust and powdery mildew — Elegiya Mironivska, Struna Mironivska, Etude, Provintsialka, Panyanka, Cheremshina (UKR), Voronezhskaya 20, Orenburgskaya 23 (RUS).
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Andreev, N. N., N. P. Dolbilin, S. P. Konovalov i N. M. Panyunin. "Mathematical Etudes: A Russian Tradition in New Form". Mathematical Intelligencer 36, nr 3 (18.07.2014): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00283-014-9467-z.

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Popov, Vladimir. "ETUDES OF THE USA FODDER AND DIETS QUALITY EVALUATION SYSTEM IN RUSSIA". Adaptive Fodder Production 2021, nr 1 (7.04.2021): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33814/afp-2222-5366-2021-1-65-80.

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This article is a narrative about application of the USA fodder quality testing system in Russia. Merits and demerits of the American system of an assessment of hay quality are considered. The Leningrad interregional veterinary laboratory (IVL) adapted principles of this system and has extended to all kinds of bulky feeds. It is recommended to check IVL model experimentally, to discuss and to consider on ТК 130 "Fodder production" as the project of GOST Р "Forages. A method of energy value definition". In the second case, on an example of the assessment sheet sent by the American testing laboratory, the ration of feeding a dairy cow at JSC "Dmitrovskie dairy farms", created according to the American model, is considered: assortment, quantity and quality of forages; the actual and demanded content of nutrients in a ration; relative parameters and ratios of nutrients; ration cost indexes. For comparison of standards of National research council (NRC) of the USA on consumption of dry matter, concentration of rumen degradable and nondegradable protein are compared with norms All-Russian Research Animal Husbandry Institute. Discrepancy of calculated parameters testifies to necessity of their experimental corroboration.
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Anokhina, Yu Yu. "Yevgeny A. Boratynsky’s Philosophical Lyrics in the Perception of Vasily V. Zenkovsky and Semyon L. Frank". Solov’evskie issledovaniya, nr 4 (28.12.2022): 118–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17588/2076-9210.2022.4.118-132.

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A particular aspect of the problem of interference of philosophy and literature is considered. This article reflects the results of the ongoing study of the problem of perception of poetry by E.A. Boratynsky in Russian philosophical thought. For the first time, an analysis of the reception of Baratynsky's lyrics in the works of Archpriest V.V. Zenkovsky and S.L. Frank is presented. The novelty of the study is seen in the fact that the stated problem is considered for the first time. The relevance seems to lie in the interdisciplinary nature of the research being undertaken. Appeal to the method of slow reading allows us to reconstruct two specific examples of the complex process of interaction between Russian literature and philosophy. Particular attention is paid to Zenkovsky's article “Philosophical Motives of Russian Poetry”, as well as Frank's abstracts “The Meaning of Suffering”, “On the Meaning of Suffering in Russian Literature” and his “Etudes on Pushkin”. It is shown that both Zenkovsky and Frank saw in Boratynsky, first of all, a contemporary of A.S. Pushkin, a poet-philosopher who expressed pessimistic ideas in his work. At the same time, unlike Zenkovsky, who tried to define the essence of Boratynsky's lyrics as such, Frank turned to the poet's poems in order to determine the place of Pushkin in Russian poetry and, on the other hand, in order to express the provisions of his own concept of suffering more clearly.
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Russian etude"

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Seah, Tsu Tham Tommy. "Exploring historical Russian pianism in Sergei Lyapunov’s Twelve Transcendental Études, Op. 11: The development of a performance edition". Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2018. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2131.

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The genre of the Étude emerged with the increased popularity of the piano in the nineteenth century. It was often composed to provide practice material for perfecting a particular performance technique. Frederic Chopin (1819 – 1849) and Franz Liszt (1811 – 1886) are among the earliest composers whose Études are well established in the canon of concert piano repertory. Later emerged the new genre of Études that are considered worthy of the concert platform – the Concert Étude. Born in 1859 in Yaroslavl, Russia, Sergei Mikhailovich Lyapunov (1859 – 1924) was a highly regarded composer, pianist, conductor, editor, and teacher of his time. Lyapunov’s ‘Douze Études d’Execution Transcendantes’, Op. 11, was composed by between 1897 and 1905, in the memory of Franz Liszt, and is considered to be one of Lyapunov’s most significant compositional achievements. The influence of Liszt and composers of the Russian Mighty Five are evidently present in Op. 11. Overshadowed by his younger contemporaries whom experimented with new styles and techniques, Lyapunov and his music are largely forgotten today. This research project explores the performance practice of three Russian pianists – with a focus on pianists associated with the Moscow Conservatory at the turn of the twentieth century – with an aim to quantify aspects of style of Russian pianism of the time. The methodology employed in this research includes both qualitative discourse of literary sources, and a series of systematic computational tempo analyses of reproducing piano roll recordings by pianists that fit the research criteria. Results revealed a number of stylistic aspects such as unnotated arpeggiation, notes inégales, and other aspects of rubato. These aspects of style, alongside historiographical findings, are both corroborated, reconsidered through reflexive pratice, and finally compiled in a performance edition of Lyapunov’s ‘Douze Études d’Execution Transcendantes’, Op. 11.
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Boiché, Olga. "IM'A et NAME : etude comparée des anthroponymes germaniques et slaves et leurs plus anciennes manifestations chez les Anglo-Saxons et les Russes". Thesis, Paris 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA040205.

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Le présent travail constitue une analyse philologique et historique des plus anciens anthroponymes germaniques et slaves. Le corpus est composé d’anthroponymes germaniques attestés avant la fin du 5e siècle, d’anthroponymes germaniques féminins attestés avant la fin du 7e siècle, d’anthroponymes anglo-saxons attestés avant la fin du 9e siècle, d’anthroponymes slaves attestés avant la fin du 9e siècle et d’anthroponymes russes attestés avant la fin du 14e siècle. Ont été analysées les notions cultuelles et culturelles exprimées dans les noms personnels et partagées par deux peuples, tels que : la sacralité des héros élus par les dieux, la vénération des ancêtres et la croyance en leur renaissance, la croyance en les femmes-gardiennes, les esprits tutélaires, le désir et le souhait de richesse pour la descendance. La croyance en la force protectrice des anthroponymes apotropaïques est analysée sur l’exemple des noms exprimant des émotions négatives par rapport à l’enfant, des anthroponymes se rapportant au loup et des anthroponymes à caractère obscène. L’analyse des noms des femmes germaniques et slaves a permis d’expliquer la prédominance des anthroponymes belliqueux chez les premières et l’absence de ceux-ci chez les deuxièmes
The present dissertation is a philological and historical analysis of the oldest Germanic and Slavic given names. The corpus comprises the Germanic names attested before the end of the 5th century, the names of Germanic women attested before the end of the 7th century, the Slavic names attested before the end of the 9th century and the Russian names attested before the end of the 14th century. I analyse the cultic et cultural notions expressed in the personal names and shared by both traditions such as: sacrality of the hero chosen by gods, veneration of the ancestors and belief in their rebirth, belief in female guardian spirits, the desire and hope of wealth for the progeny. The belief in the protective force of the apotropaic names isanalysed from examples of names expressing negative emotions toward the child, names referring to a wolf and names with an obscene meaning. The close examination of German and Slavic female names reveals and explains the predominance of warlike anthroponomical themes among the former and their absence among the latter
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Lallemand, Jean-Charles. "Etude sur le gouvernement des provinces en Russie (1991-2004) : exemples des régions de Briansk et Smolensk". Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004IEPP0034.

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Cette thèse s'attache à montrer comment les provinces russes ont été gouvernées entre 1991 et 2004, suite aux bouleversements politiques, économiques et sociaux survenus dans le pays après la chute du régime soviétique. Elle s'appuie sur l'étude approfondie de deux cas, les régions de Briansk et de Smolensk, en orientant la recherche tant vers les relations de pouvoirs des élites dirigeantes locales que vers le contenu de leurs actions publiques en termes de gouvernance. Divers phénomènes de sociologie politique sont analysés : apprentissage des élections pluralistes par les élites dirigeantes, échanges clientélistes variés, influence des organisations criminelles violentes, autonomie d'actions des dirigeants régionaux par rapport à Moscou, et absence localement de contre-pouvoirs institués aux gouvernement des régions. L'examen des évolutions politiques depuis 1991 fait ainsi apparaître la progressive délégitimation des mécanismes de libéralisation du jeu politique, du gouvernement représentatif et de la démocratie électorale, pendant les présidences de Boris Eltsine puis de Vladimir Poutine.
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Talatchian, Mortéza. "Etude comparative de quelques aspects du développement des agglomérations parisienne et moscovite". Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010539.

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La comparaison et l'analyse du développement des agglomérations urbaine : et plus particulièrement celles des régions capitales représentent un grand intérêt scientifique et pratique. Elles permettent de partager des expériences internationales afin de mieux maitriser leur croissance optimale. Nous avons cherché à démontrer les particularités du développement des agglomérations parisienne et moscovite en exposant les méthodes et les résultat de comparaison géo-urbanistique dans leurs éléments les plus importants. Cette étude est composée d'une analyse des méthodes de délimitation de chacune des agglomérations, de l'échelle et de la structure territoriale avec la spécificité de leur planification urbaine, ainsi qu'une recherche sur la croissance de la population des deux métropoles ; puis nous avons procéder a une évaluation comparative du rôle des villes nouvelles. Ces analyses s'appuient sur des données statistiques et de nombreux tableaux, cartes et schémas. L’étude de ces différents aspects du développement démontre que, malgré la différence du système socio-économique des deux pays, les deux agglomérations sont confrontées à de nombreux problèmes similaires. Nous pensons que l'examen attentif des expériences acquises de la planification des deux métropoles permet d'éviter des erreurs déjà commises et d'ouvrir de nouvelles perspectives pour leur futur développement.
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Trunova, Arina. "Le sleng (сленг) russe et son rôle sur Internet : analyse sociolinguistique et fonctionnelle". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL133.

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La large utilisation du sleng (сленг) est l’une des évolutions les plus notables du russe contemporain. Son emploi sur Internet est d’autant plus remarquable qu’il permet de traiter de thèmes actuels, qui ne sont pas forcément intégrés dans la langue standard. À ce titre il devient impératif d’étudier le sleng en tant qu’élément constitutif de la langue russe. N’ayant pas de définition claire du sleng, nous analysons ce terme, en mettant en évidence sa place spécifique, notamment, par rapport au žargon, à l’argo et au dialekt. La particularité essentielle du sleng réside dans sa diffusion généralisée à de larges ensembles russophones, indépendamment de leur niveau socio-culturel. L’examen du contexte de l’utilisation du sleng sur Internet, selon la vision de Catherine Kerbrat-Orecchioni du schéma des fonctions de Roman Jakobson, démontre que le locuteur du sleng est un internaute russophone moyen qui en fait un usage quotidien. Enfin, la typologie du sleng selon le schéma des fonctions de Jakobson nous permet de structurer les éléments selon le rôle qu’ils jouent dans la communication en ligne et nous donne une vision globale de la place du sleng sur Internet et dans le russe contemporain en général. Nous constatons que les fonctions référentielle, expressive et poétique témoignent d’un niveau de la richesse du contenu élevé, tandis que d’autres fonctions sont présentées de façon moindre. Ce fait prouve que le sleng s’appuie sur la langue standard et l’enrichit sans vraiment s’y opposer ou chercher de la recréer.La présente thèse a ainsi l’ambition de poser quelques jalons théoriques permettant, par la suite, d’aborder d’autres problématiques liées au sleng russe
The large usage of sleng (transliteration from сленг) is one of the important characteristics of modern Russian. Its employment is even more evident on the Internet, as it allows to describe the subjects of the modern life that are not covered by the standard language. It is thus essential to study sleng as an important element of Russian language.As the clear definition of sleng does not yet exist, we analyse this term, showing its specific role in comparison to other terms, such as žargon, argo and dialekt. The main particularity of sleng is its general usage by wide ranges of Russian speakers without distinction of their social or cultural level.The study of the context of the sleng usage on the Internet, according to the vision of Catherine Kerbrat-Orecchioni of the Jakobson's functions of language, shows that a sleng speaker is a standard Russian Internet user, who uses sleng on a daily basis.Finally, the typology of sleng based on the Jakobson's functions of language allows us to structure elements following the role they play in Internet communication and offers us the global vision of the place that takes sleng on the Internet and more generally in modern Russian. We establish that referential, emotive and poetic functions are highly represented in sleng, whereas other functions attest just a minimal content volume in sleng. This fact proves that the sleng relies on the standard language and enriches it without opposing to it or trying to recreate it.The goal of the present thesis is to create a theoretical basis that will help future studies of other subjects related to the Russian sleng
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Chestakova-Lefevre, Nina. "Etude comparative de la prise en charge de personnes en situation de handicap mental en France et en Russie". Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCC282.

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Les problèmes liés à l'adaptation psychologique et sociale, ainsi qu'à l'accompagnement des personnes en situation de handicap mental, sont d'une grande actualité. Un aperçu statistique et épidémiologique de la prise en charge des personnes en situation de handicap est là pour en témoigner. Les objectifs principaux de la présente thèse consistent à faire une analyse comparée de la spécificité de la prise en charge des personnes en situation de handicap mental en France et en Russie à partir d'un suivi pluridisciplinaire de jeunes adultes déficients intellectuelles. Dans cette étude doctorale nous sommes partis de l'histoire des avancées théoriques de la prise en charge de personnes en situation de handicap ainsi que l'évolution historique de la législation. Cette étude exploratoire et comparative concerne 20 sujets (10 français et 10 russes) atteints déficience intellectuel léger ou moyen, âgé de 19 à 33 ans et placé dans les institutions spécialisées. Après un rappel historique, nous avons comparé les législations en vigueur, en France et en Russie qui nous paraissent assez proches, bien que issues l'une et l'autre d'une tout autre histoire. Nous avons décrit plus précisément l'organisation de la prise en charge de personnes en situation de handicap. Cependant notre analyse a fait ressortir la diversité des structures spécialisées en France et en Russie. Le recueil de données a été réalisé sur la base d'études des dossiers médico-éducatifs ainsi qu'à partir d'entretiens semi structurés menés auprès du personnel encadrant. Dans cette thèse de doctorat nous présenterons la méthodologie de notre étude ainsi que les résultats obtenus dans les tests psychométriques et projectifs. Les résultats ont été discutés à la lumière des travaux actuels et critiqués au regard des limites méthodologiques. Notre travail de recherche propose d'analyser les conséquences de la prise en charge institutionnelle sur l'adaptation sociale de ces jeunes adultes en situation de handicap mental„ en fonction de leur potentiel psychologique. Cette étude a permis d'analyser le résultat des prises en charges différentiées entre deux pays, la France et la Russie, relevant de modèles sociaux et sociétaux bien distincts. Cependant, nos recherches bibliographiques et historiques, montrent que nos pratiques sont les héritières de valeurs cliniques et thérapeutiques parfois contrastées, souvent proches, mais clivées pour des raisons historiques à certaines périodes. En fait, il semble clair après ce travail, que nos échanges doivent rester vivants, comme autrefois, aussi bien sur le plan des pratiques que sur celui de la recherche, car les angles d'approches de nos deux cultures se révèlent assez complémentaires et peuvent tout à fait s'enrichir mutuellement. C'est pour cela que des études comparatives doivent se poursuivre. Cet élargissement permettrait de rencontrer d'autres exemples de situations sociales ou d'environnements institutionnels qui aideraient à apprécier l'impact des différents modes de prises en charge d'un pays à un autre
The main objectives of this thesis consist in making a comparative analysis of the specified health care of people with mental disabilities in France and in Russia, using a multidisciplinary follow-up programme aimed at young adult patients. This doctoral study begins with a history of the theoretical advances in the health care organisation for people with mental health conditions as well as an overview of the legislation evolution. This exploratory and comparative study includes 20 people (10 French and 10 Russian) with light or medium intellectual disabilities, aged 19 to 33, who are placed in specialized institutions. A comparison is made between the current legislations in France and Russia and shows that though alike, they result from a very different history. The health-care organisation for people with mental disorders is also under close scrutiny. The analysis shows the great diversity in specialized mental-health-care infrastructures available both in France and Russia. The collection of data has been carried out through the study of medical and educational files and semi-structured interviews with the supervising staff and young adults in specialized centres. In this doctoral thesis, the study methodology as well as the results obtained in psychometric and projective tests are provided. Findings are discussed in light of current research and criticized with regard to methodological limitations. This research work exhibits the impact of the institutional health-care on the social adjustment of those young people with mental-health issues, according to their psychological potential. This study analyses the results of different mental-health-care programmes in two countries - France and Russia — with distinct social and societal patterns. However, this bibliographical and historical research shows that practices result from clinical and therapeutic values that have sometimes been conflictory, and which for historical reasons are often close, but also at times disjointed. In fact, this inquiry shows that the exchanges between France and Russia must be maintained, as they used to be, in relation to practices and research. The approaches of the two cultures appear quite complementary and can learn from each other. Comparative studies must therefore continue. This enlargement would provide other examples of social situations or institutional environments which would help to understand the impact of the various health-care programmes in both countries
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Proyart, Jacqueline de. "Études sur la littérature russe du Moyen-Âge à nos jours et sur l'histoire de la Russie sous le règne d'Alexandre III : de Gogol à Soljénitsyne (recueil d'articles : 1956-1985)". Bordeaux 3, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985BOR3ET06.

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Choura, Lilia. "Etude du transfert du césium 137 et des éléments transuraniens dans les écosystèmes forestiers de la région de Tomsk (Sibérie) et du Mecantour (France)". Nice, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004NICE4055.

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Le but de ce travail consiste à étudier le transfert du 137Cs et des transuraniens dans les écosystèmes forestiers de la région de Tomsk et du Mercantour. Les produits de fission et les transuraniens ont fait l’objet d’études radioécologiques, compte tenue de leurs longues périodes et de leur radiotoxicité élevée. Le transfert des radionucléides dans le système « sol-végétaux » est important car les radionucléides accumulés par les plantes peuvent présenter des dangers pour l’homme à travers la chaîne alimentaire. Les méthodes de séparation radiochimique et de spectrométrie gamma et alpha ont été mises au pont pour les échantillons étudiés afin de calculer les concentrations en 137Cs, en 210Pb, en 239-240Pu et en 241Am. L’état de la contamination radioactive sur les sites de la région de Tomsk et du Mercantour a été étudié afin de déterminer les sources principales de contamination par les radionucléides étudiés. Les conditions climatiques, les concentrations de radionucléides dans les sols, les caractéristiques physico-chimiques des sols, l’effet de compétition entre le césium et le potassium ont été examinés comme les principaux facteurs conditionnant le transfert du 137Cs et des éléments transuraniens dans le système « sol-fougère ». Les résultats obtenus sont importants pour évaluer les doses collectives et les effets sanitaires à long terme sur les territoires étudiés
The purpose of this work will consist in studying caesium and transuranic element transfer in wood ecosystems from Tomsk region and Mercantour. Fission products and transuranic elements are of interest for radioecological researches because they have long half life and high radiotoxicity. The radionuclide transfer in the soil-to-^plant system is important because plant-stored radionuclides can represent a risk to man through food chain. Radiochemical separation, gamma and alpha spectrometry were applied to the samples to calculate the concentrations of 137Cs, 210Pb, 239-240Pu, 238Pu and 241 Am. The radioactive contamination status of two sites of in Tomsk vicinity and in Mercantour was investigated to establish the main sources of the radioactive pollution. Climatic conditions, concentrations of radionuclides in soils, physical and chemical characteristics of soil, effects of competition between chemical analogues, were investigated as the main factors influencing soil-to-fern of caesium and transuranic elements. The obtained results will be of great value to evaluate radiation doses and long-term countermeasures in the investigated areas
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Soukhova, Natalia. "Etude de la distribution du 137Cs et modélisation des tranferts sol-plante dans les écosystèmes forestiers de la région de Briansk fortement contaminés par l'accident de Tchernobyl". Besançon, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BESA2070.

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Ce travail présente les résultats de l'étude de la distribution et du transfert du 137Cs dans les écosystèmes forestiers de la région de Briansk (Russie). Cette région est caractérisée par une contamination très élévée en 137Cs, qui est due aux retombées de l'accident de Tchernobyl en 1986. Les niveaux élevés de" contaminations permettent l'obtention de résultats fiables. Différents sites présentant des caractéristiques pédologiques et forestières différentes ont été choisis afin d'étudier l'influence de ces caractéristiques sur la migration dans le sol et le transfert dans la végétation du 137Cs. La migration du 137Cs dans le sol dépend de la composotion et de l'épaisseur de la litière. A l'heure actuelle, la litière et les horizons minéraux sous-jacents sont les niveaux pédologiques les plus contaminés. Les extractions séquentielles appliquées aux échantillons du sol ont permis de révéler l'existence d'une barrière géochimique située juste au-dessous de la litière. La distibution du 137Cs dans les différentes parties (bois, écorce, feuilles, sève, racines) des espèces ligneuses (Pinus sylvestris et Betula pendula) a été étudiée. Le 137Cs est très mobile dans les arbres et nos résultats montrent que la distribution résulte de la structure et du fonctionnement des espèces étudiées. Ainsi la différence de distribution radiale dans les troncs des espèces étudiées peut être expliquée par leur différence en matière de composition des rayons radiaux. De plus, nous avons montré que le transfert du 137Cs dans les différents types de végétation forestière dépend de plusieurs facteurs, dont les principaux sont : la distribution verticale dans le sol des formes biodisponibles du 137Cs, la distribution verticale des systèmes racinaires et les capacités spécifiques d'accumulation du 137Cs par les plantes. L'ensemble des données obtenues a permis de développer un modèle mathématique de la migration et de la fixation du 137Cs dans un sol forestier. De plus des modèles du transfert de ce radionucléi͏̈de dans les écosystèmes forestiers ont été conçus et une nouvelle approche est proposé afin d'estimer la contamination de différentes composantes des écosystèmes forestiers
This work presents the results of the study of 137Cs distribution and transfer in forest ecosystems of Briansk (Russia). This region was heavily contaminated in the result of radioactive fallout from Chernobyl NPP accident in 1986. Thus the level of contamination allows to get reliable results. Different sites with pedological and forest features were chosen with the aim to study the influence of these parameters on 137Cs migration in soil and its transfer into vegetation. 137Cs migration in soil depends on forest litter thickness and composition. At present time the principal part of 137Cs is situated in the limit between litter and mineral horizons. Sequential extractions obtained from soil samples revealed the existence of geochemical barrier. This barrier is located just beneath the forest litter. 137Cs distribution in different parrts (wood, bark, leaves, sap, roots) of coniferous and deciduous woody species (Pinus sylvestris and Betula pendula) was studied. 137Cs is very mobile in trees and our results show that its distribution can be easily explained by structure and functioning of studied species. Thus the difference in radial 137Cs distribution in trunk of studied species is closely linked to the difference in radial rays composition. Moreover it was demonstrated in some examples that 137Cs transfer in different types of forest vegetation depends on factors as : vertical distribution of 137Cs bioavailable forms in soil profile, vertical distribution of plant roots and some specific capacities of plants to accumulate 137Cs. The set of data gathered during the present work allowed us to develop one mathematical model of 137Cs migration and fixation in forest soil. Moreover conceptual models of 137Cs transfer in forest ecosystems were designed and a new approach to estimate the contamination of forest compartments contamination by 137Cs was proposed
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Lavroukine, Nina. "L'intelligentsia anglaise et la fièvre russe : 1910-1917". Paris 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA030095.

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Le but de ce travail est de restituer l'image de l'intelligentsia anglaise à la recherche de son identité au moment où la fièvre russe avec la vogue de Diaghilev, le culte de Dostoïevski et celui de Tchekhov sévit à son maximum d'intensité. C'est, en effet, dans ce contexte que l’élite intellectuelle anglaise se choisit pour dénomination l'emprunt intelligentsia. La fièvre russe, phénomène d'intoxication psychologique, aura eu pour support idéologique le mythe de l'âme russe, cliché de la pensée occidentale. Au lendemain de la convention anglo-russe de 1907, le mythe devient l'outil d'une propagande destinée a rallier une opinion publique hostile au rapprochement. Ainsi s'explique le rôle du mythe dans une campagne de séduction menée par voie de presse. Avec le resserrement de l'entente en alliance (1914-17), l'église et l'état font œuvre commune, usant du slogan de l'âme exaltée par les gens de lettres. De l'âme esthétisée des ballets russes à l'âme sacralisée chez Dostoïevski, puis banalisée chez Tchekhov, le mythe répond aux nécessités d'un temps de crise. Phénomène socio-culturel d'une Angleterre en transition, agent d'une nouvelle conscience de soi, la fièvre russe aura catalysé la mutation de l'intelligentsia et donne naissance à une nouvelle esthétique
The aim of this work is to capture the image of the English intelligentsia in its quest for an identity at the time when the Russian craze reached the height of its intensity with the vogue for Diaghilev, and the cults of Dostoevsky and Chekhov. It was in this particular context that the English intellectual elite chose to adopt for itself the Russian term intelligentsia. The Russian craze, a phenomenon of collective hysteria, was fuelled by the myth of the Russian soul, a cliched phrase of western thought. Following the anglo-russian agreement of 1907, this myth became a propaganda instrument intended to rally public opinion hostile to rapprochement. This explains the part played by the myth in the campaign of enticement led by the press. With the strengthening of the entente into an alliance (1914-17), church and state joined forces, using the slogan of the soul propagated by men of letters. From the aesthetic soul of the Russian ballet, the soul made sacred by Dostoevsky, then trivialized by Chekhov, the myth responded to the needs of an age in crisis. The Russian craze, symptomatic of an England in transition, proved the catalyst for change in the English intelligentsia as the agent of a new self-awareness and the promoter of new aesthetics
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Książki na temat "Russian etude"

1

Asafʹev, B. V. Symphonic etudes: Portraits of Russian operas and ballets. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press, 2008.

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Asafe̳v, B. V. Symphonic etudes: Portraits of Russian operas and ballets. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2006.

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Unfree labor: American slavery and Russian serfdom. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1987.

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Istoriko-arkheograficheskie issledovanii︠a︡: Rossii︠a︡ XV--nachala XVII veka = Etudes historico-archeographiques la Russie du XVè au début du XVIIè siècle. Moskva: Drevlekhranilishche, 2013.

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From ethnic conflict to stillborn reform: The former Soviet Union and Yugoslavia. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 2005.

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Clem, Ralph S. Research Guide to the Russian and Soviet Censuses. Cornell University Press, 2016.

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S, Clem Ralph, red. Research guide to the Russian and Soviet censuses. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1986.

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Schreiner, Alexander. Scriabin / Etudes (Kalmus Edition). Alfred Publishing Company, 1985.

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Symphonic Etudes: Portraits of Russian Operas and Ballets. The Scarecrow Press, Inc., 2007.

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David, Haas. Symphonic Etudes: Portraits of Russian Operas and Ballets. The Scarecrow Press, Inc., 2007.

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Części książek na temat "Russian etude"

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Bragone, Maria Cristina. "La figura di Pietro nei manuali iconografici russi". W Textes et Etudes du Moyen Âge, 392–405. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.tema-eb.4.00675.

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Ingerflom, Claudio Sergio. "En Russie : la violence entre la religiosité et la démocratie". W Bibliothèque de l'Ecole des Hautes Etudes, Sciences Religieuses, 57–67. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.behe-eb.4.2017088.

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Pivovarov, Yuriy. "CHOLASTIC ETUDE (PERFORMED ON A CRYSTAL STRING INSTRUMENT. LIGHT MEMORY OF EMPEROR NICHOLAS II)". W Works on Russian Studies, 439–51. INION RAN, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/trudros/2018.00.21.

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Garafola, Lynn. "A Choreographer for Russia Abroad". W La Nijinska, 270–303. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197603901.003.0011.

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During the next several years, as the effects of the Great Depression deepen, Nijinska takes whatever freelance jobs offer themselves. She works at the Paris Opé ra, for director Max Reinhardt in Berlin, and the Vienna State Opera, where she walks out after only six weeks. But most of her jobs are for “Russia Abroad,” especially the Opéra Russe à Paris, which sponsors evenings of her ballets (including a revival of Petrouchka and the definitive version of her Bach ballet Etude) and which she views, mistakenly, as the nucleus of a new company under her direction. After nineteen years of adoring him from afar, she finds herself in physical proximity with the Russian singing star Fedor Chaliapin. Her obsessive love for him, which she links to her creativity as an artist, becomes the dominant theme of her diaries. In 1930 she publishes her treatise “Movement and the School of Movement” in the Austrian dance journal Schrifttanz.
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Garafola, Lynn. "In Wartime America". W La Nijinska, 382–422. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197603901.003.0014.

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Settling in Hollywood where she opens a school, Nijinska presents a program of works at the Hollywood Bowl in the hope—never realized—of establishing a professional ballet company in Southern California. She travels frequently to New York to choreograph ballets for (American) Ballet Theatre, the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, and Ballet International, although the high cost of coast-to-coast travel causes her to lose many jobs. An inspired teacher (her students included Cyd Charisse, Maria Tallchief, and Allegra Kent) and much-admired choreographer, she restages a number of her older ballets, including Etude and Chopin Concerto, and choreographs new ones such as La Fille Mal Gardée, Snow Maiden, and Pictures at an Exhibition. However, she fails to form a long-term relationship with any of these companies, encountering competition not only from American choreographers but also Russian ones like Michel Fokine and George Balanchine, who have worked in the United States for many years. Homesick for Europe and speaking little English, she nevertheless takes out papers to become a US citizen. In the early 1940s she completes a short volume of reminiscence, “Diary of a Young Dancer,” which remains unpublished.
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"ETUDES". W Russia Washed in Blood, 201–70. Anthem Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv22d4t85.14.

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Dimitrieva, Liana A. "Le Souterrain, le Sous-sol, la Clandestinite: Guises of the Underground in the 20th Century". W “Notes from Underground” by F.M. Dostoevsky in the Culture of Europe and America, 277–83. A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/978-5-9208-0668-0-277-283.

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The article offers an overview of the articles in the collection La clandestinite: Etudes sur la pensee russe (“The Underground: Studies in Russian Thought”, 2017), which is based on an expanded understanding of the underground, which cannot be reduced to a single, exhaustive definition. The author of the article summarizes the articles considering various interpretations of the “Russian underground”, focusing on those of them where the image of the “underground” is associated with Notes from Underground by F.M. Dostoevsky.
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