Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Reinforcement sensitivity theory”
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Hutchison, Ann Mechthild. "Reinforcement sensitivity theory, personality, and senior executive performance". Thesis, University of Auckland, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/6732.
Pełny tekst źródłaMontag, Christian. "Die revidierte reinforcement sensitivity theory eine experimentell-biologische Überprüfung". Hamburg Kovač, 2008. http://d-nb.info/993570275/04.
Pełny tekst źródłaJiang, YixIn. "How Do I Love Thee? Adult Attachment and Reinforcement Sensitivity". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/15615.
Pełny tekst źródłaWilson, Daniel R. "Revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory and Binge Eating: An investigation into the role of the behavioural inhibition system, rash impulsivity, affective states and mindfulness on forms of overconsumption". Thesis, Griffith University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/406060.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis (Professional Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology (PhD ClinPsych)
School of Applied Psychology
Griffith Health
Full Text
Loxton, Natalie, i n/a. "The Contribution of Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory and Family Risk to Dysfuntional Eating and Hazardous Drinking". Griffith University. School of Applied Psychology, 2005. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20060112.111417.
Pełny tekst źródłaLoxton, Natalie. "The Contribution of Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory and Family Risk to Dysfuntional Eating and Hazardous Drinking". Thesis, Griffith University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365289.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Applied Psychology
Full Text
Kramer, Samuel Louis. "The Influence of Revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory Subsystems on Social Interaction and Social Observation Anxiety". OpenSIUC, 2014. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1429.
Pełny tekst źródłaKilmer, Jared Newman. "Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory and Proposed Personality Traits for the Dsm-v: Association with Mood Disorder Symptoms". Thesis, University of North Texas, 2013. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc271842/.
Pełny tekst źródłaDe, Pino Vincenzina, i enz79@hotmail com. "Reward Sensitivity and Outcome Expectancies Predict Both Alcohol and Cannabis Use in Young Adults". RMIT University. Health Sciences, 2009. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20091020.101518.
Pełny tekst źródłaGuerra, Roberto C. "The Role of Impulsivity and Reward Reactivity in Gray's Behavioral Activation System: Self-Reported Behavior and Autonomic Response to Reward". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78076.
Pełny tekst źródłaMaster of Science
Schlesinger, Carla M., i n/a. "The Role of Individual Differences in Additional Substance Use in a Methadone Maintained Population". Griffith University. School of Psychology, 2006. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20061109.150823.
Pełny tekst źródłaSchlesinger, Carla. "The Role of Individual Differences in Additional Substance Use in a Methadone Maintained Population". Thesis, Griffith University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367929.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Psychology
Full Text
Kaye, Sherrie-Anne. "Individual differences in the processing of punishment and reward cues : an application to road safety messages". Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2014. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/79616/1/Sherrie-Anne_Kaye_Thesis.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaWhite, Melanie Jade. "Understanding impulsivity : molecular genetic and environmental influences". Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2008. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16578/1/Melanie_J._White_Thesis.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaWhite, Melanie Jade. "Understanding impulsivity : molecular genetic and environmental influences". Queensland University of Technology, 2008. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16578/.
Pełny tekst źródłaHåkansson, Anders. "Social ångeststörning (SAD) och beteendeinhibering som barn – en psykometrisk och jämförande studie". Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Psykologiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-105845.
Pełny tekst źródłaKowalik, Bartosz. "Exploring the relationship between confidence and Gray’s Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory". Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/128855.
Pełny tekst źródłaStudies have shown that Behavioural Inhibition and Behavioural Activation Systems map onto an individual’s personality traits and are sensitive to punishment and reward. Further, studies of punishment and reward have been linked to dopamine pathways in the Basal Ganglia. However, these models have been criticised for being overly simplistic and rooted in animal experimentation. Consequently, little is known about the influence on meta-cognitive processes, such as confidence judgments, on personality and reinforcement learning in humans. By pairing a Go / No-Go reinforcement learning task, used to measure learning from positive and negative feedback, with a confidence rating scale to assess metacognition and comparing these results to self-report measures of reward and punishment sensitivity we hoped to uncover a link between personality and confidence in reinforcement learning. Using multiple linear regression our research found that there is a link between sensitivity to reward and confidence in learning from positive feedback, but no link was found between confidence and sensitivity to punishment. The contribution of metacognition is generally ignored but our results show that it plays an important role in sensitivity to reward which has implication for disorders that involve the Basal Ganglia such as substance abuse. Keywords: [BIS/BAS, Basal Ganglia, Confidence, Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory]
Thesis (B.PsychSc(Hons)) -- University of Adelaide, School of Psychology, 2019
ROTONDA, MARCO. "The revised reinforcement sensitivity theory: electrocortical correlates of threatening faces at different distances". Doctoral thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/918667.
Pełny tekst źródłaKeough, Matthew T. "Improving the Measurement of the Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory in Alcohol Misuse: Evidence from a New Laboratory Task". Thesis, 2012. http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/973946/1/Keough_MA_Fall2012.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaYan, Ruo-Ran, i 鄢若然. "A study of relationships between revised reinforcement sensitivity theory and aggressive behavior in senior high school students". Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/09799050703738952894.
Pełny tekst źródła中原大學
心理學研究所
99
Background and purpose During last decades, juvenile delinquency has become violent and a higher occurrence of delinquency behavior in younger age groups. Such youth are at risk of developing more serious criminal careers, and are more likely to experience mental health problems. One of delinquency behavior is aggressive behavior, so we need to understand the factors that are related to the development and maintenance of aggressive behavior. On the basis of available research, the researcher found the relationship between personality of the Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory and aggressive behavior is not clear yet. The researcher would like to use revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory to assess personality differences and related to reactive and proactive aggression in adolescents, and hope we can better understand the personality of different aggressors and serve as a reference to prevention and intervention for aggressive behavior. Method A group of 417 senior high school and vocational high school students were selected from northern Taiwan. The criterion-related validity of the Chinese Jackson-5 scales of revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory(Chinese Jackson-5) was assessed by the BAS/BIS scale and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. The researcher use the Chinese Jackson-5, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule and Chinese aggressive scale to examine the relationship between personality, affect, reactive aggression and proactive aggression in high school students. Results The result indicated that Chinese Jackson-5 had adequate reliability and validity. Reactive aggression, especially reactive relational aggression, is correlated to low r-BAS, high r-BIS, Fight, Flight and Freeze. Proactive/instrumental and overt aggression is correlated to high Fight. Relational aggression is correlated to high r-BIS, Fight and Freeze. Discussion The finding suggested that if we consider the form and function of aggression, reactive aggression is correlated to low r-BAS, high r-BIS, Fight, Flight and Freeze. Proactive/instrumental aggression is correlated to high Fight. Nevertheless, more researches are needed to clear the interaction effect between r-RST systems and affect to predict to aggressive behavior.
Ly, C. "The relevance of reinforcement sensitivity theory to social anxiety and response to cognitive behavioural therapy for social anxiety disorder". Thesis, 2011. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/12485/1/Corina_Ly_Final_Submission_21Nov2011.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaKuo, Mei-Ching, i 郭梅卿. "The relationships between Revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (r-RST), dual-axis model of coping and psychological adjustment in undergraduate students". Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/xwmch4.
Pełny tekst źródła中原大學
心理學研究所
105
This study aimed to explore the relationships between personality, coping and psychological adjustment. Previous research on coping which used a single-axis model of coping based on the action dimension (active vs. passive) have shown the associations between coping strategies and psychological adjustment. However, the effcts of coping on psychological health have only limited explanatory power. An alternative model, the dual-axis model of coping which included both the action (active vs. passive) and social (prosocial vs antisocial) dimensions has been shown to improve the explanatory power of a model while explaining the effects of coping strategies on psychological health. To date, few studies examine the relationships between personality, coping strategies, and psychological health. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of coping strategies as mediators on the relationships between Revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (r-RST) and psychological adjustment. Three hundrend and seventy-four undergraduates completed the Jackson-5 scales of revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (Jackson-5), dual-axis model of coping scales, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI). The main findings include: 1. Active-prosocial, active-antisocial and passive-antisocial coping mediated the relationships between r-BAS/r-BIS and positive affects. Individual with high r-BAS/r-BIS arousal tended to use more active-prosocial and active-antisocial and to use less passive-antisocial coping strategies, and thus resulted in higher level of positive affect. 2. Active-antisocial and passive-antisocial coping mediated the relationships between Freeze and positive affect. Individual with high Freeze arousal tended to use less active-antisocial and more passive-antisocial coping, and thus resulted in lower level of positive affect. Passive-antisocial coping mediated the relationships between Freeze and negative affect. Individual with high Freeze arousal tended to use more passive-antisocial coping and this was associated with higher level of negative affect. 3. Passive-prosocial and passive-antisocial coping mediated the relationship between Freeze and anger-in expression. Individual with high Freeze arousal tended to use more passive-prosocial and passive-antisocial coping, and thus resulted in more anger-in expression. Active-antisocial coping mediated the relationship between Fight and anger-out expression. Individual with high Fight arousal tended to use more active-antisocial coping, and thus resulted in more anger-out expression.Passive-prosocial coping mediated the relationship between r-BAS/Fight and anger control. Individual with high r-BAS arousal tended to use more passive-prosocial coping, and thus resulted in more anger control expression. In contrast, individual with high Fight arousal tended to use less passive-prosocial coping strategies, and thus resulted in diminished anger control expression.
Hsu, Yung-Fang, i 徐永芳. "The study on different behavior of violation about revised reinforcement sensitivity theory and anger processing of juveniles under reformatory education". Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/48206285977575120751.
Pełny tekst źródła中原大學
心理學研究所
101
Background: Juvenile delinquency issues have always been the focus of concern in the community. Youth protection event execution can be divided into reprimand sanction, probation and correctional education execution. In this paper, the researchers choose students taken correctional education in Cheng-Jheng High School as a sample group of juvenile delinquents, in order to study juvenile reformatory education in Taiwan to understand the juvenile probation department in case of educational institutions, content and features. The researchers applied the revised concept of reward-sensitive theories to explore juvenile delinquents in character, angry emotional journey, and differences in occurring violations. Method: In this study, the participants were recruited deliberately from juvenile correction school students (more than six months at the school) in Cheng-Jheng High school, a total of 233, after the circumstances of the violation by entering the school, the district number of violations divided into three groups. Research tools include basic information questionnaire, the Chinese version "Jackson-5 Revision reward sensitivity theory Scale" and the State-Trait Scale express anger, anger rumination scale, structural equation modeling, differential analysis, regression conduct statistical analysis. Results: The results show that "Chinese version of Jackson-5 revised Reinforcement Sensitivity theory Scale" has good reliability and validity. Bullying melee group, the group of discipline violations, and no violation group have significant differences in Fight, trait anger and anger control. Two or more violations groups and no illegal group have significant differences in Fight but in other variables like angry mood were not up significantly. Conclusions: In this study, reward-sensitive personality variables and angry emotional journey violations of standards of performance prediction results show reward-sensitive personality variables (r-BIS, Fight) for violations most predictive power. Study confirmed that when individuals with high Fight sensitivity, it may easily lead to more violations. But r-RST various systems interacting with angry emotions predict violations relationships need further validation studies.
COZZUTO, GIUSEPPE. "Differenze individuali nei sistemi di attivazione e inibizione comportamentale nella risposta di “startle” e nell’inibizione della risposta motoria". Doctoral thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/917199.
Pełny tekst źródłaVECCHIO, ARIANNA. "Modulazione del dolore e dell’empatia per il dolore indotta da analgesia da placebo: personalità e correlati fisiologici". Doctoral thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1632012.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe aim of this Ph.D. was the study of biological-motivational systems postulated in the Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (Gray 1970, 1981, 1982; Gray & MacNaughton 2000; MacNaughton & Corr 2004; Corr 2008) and the physiological cerebral and cardiac correlates, related to the sensory and cognitive processes associated with the modulation of phasic and empathic pain, induced by placebo. Therefore, a literature review was conducted to theoretically study the phenomena of interest that later were investigated experimentally. In the first experiment, we have evaluated the modulation of phasic pain and empathy for pain induced by placebo analgesia to test whether this can reduce both the empathy for pain and the perceived pain by studying the physiological correlates (Evoked Related Potentials components, EEG band power oscillations, and Heart Rate Variability), in a sample of 63 participants. The behavioral results showed that the placebo treatment reduced perceived pain and unpleasantness and empathy unpleasantness. Concerning the study of the ERPs, the results highlighted a moderator effect of the fight-flight-freeze system (FFFS) in the relationships linking P2 and P3 amplitude changes with pain reduction were both significant among low to moderate FFFS values. These observations are consistent with the idea that lower active avoidance (FFFS) scores predict placebo-induced pain reduction. Further, regarding the study of the EEG oscillations and the HRV changes evoked by pain and empathy pain modulation induced by placebo, we found that relative HR-slowing together with decreased midline ϑ-band (4-8 Hz) power directly influenced self-pain reduction and, indirectly, through a mediating effect of the Behavioral Inhibition System and Fight-Flight-Freezing System. In the empathy pain condition, we detected a direct influence of the midline β2-band (22-30 Hz) power reduction on the other-pain decline with a positive mediating role of Total Empathic Ability. In line with these findings, we suggest that the placebo analgesia modulation of first-hand versus other pain relies on different physiological processes involving different personality traits. In this regard, we agree with the alternative proposal by Coll and colleagues (2017), which defines the empathic response in terms of individual differences in two cognitive processes, the identification of emotions, and affective sharing, related to the recognition of the emotional state of the other, in the Self.