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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Reagan-Gorbachev Summit Meeting”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 26 lipca 2024

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Reagan-Gorbachev Summit Meeting"

Simons, Thomas W. "Reykjavik Up Close: Reagan and Gorbachev, October 1986 and After". Journal of Cold War Studies 25, nr 4 (2023): 159–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_01174.

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Abstract A veteran U.S. diplomat, who is now one of the last living participants in the U.S.-Soviet summit meeting at Reykjavik in October 1986, traces the genesis, nature, and aftermath of that summit. He recounts changes in U.S.-Soviet relations during the first several years of the Reagan administration, including important events such as the 1983 Pentecostalist negotiations, the shootdown of a South Korean passenger airliner by Soviet air defense forces, and the meeting between Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev in Geneva in November 1985. Even though scholars in retrospect have looked on the Reykjavik summit as a turning point, it began as a failure. Two leaders, who became exhausted as the proceedings wore on, engaged in a momentous exchange on nuclear elimination but then doubled down on incompatible positions regarding strategic ballistic missile defense (BMD). Reagan sought a “personal favor,” as he had with Gorbachev's predecessors three years earlier regarding the Pentecostals, whereas Gorbachev pushed for strict limits on BMD as a matter of “principle.” Both sides then scrambled to salvage the future, in an interpretive effort, centered on the leaders’ personal relationship, that ultimately yielded today's favorable view of Reykjavik's place in history.

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Staple, Gregory C. "The New World Satellite Order: A Report from Geneva". American Journal of International Law 80, nr 3 (lipiec 1986): 699–720. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2201795.

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In a city that hosts a continuous series of international gatherings, last year’s path-breaking Geneva conference on satellite communications went largely unnoticed as the news media concentrated on preparations for the Reagan-Gorbachev summit. Yet for many of the 112 nations attending this 6-week-long assembly, the results of the meeting—the launch of a new global satellite plan—were arguably more significant (albeit less “telegenic”) than the East-West rapprochement that followed.

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Trukhanovich, E. V. "THE 1986 SOVIET-AMERICAN SUMMIT IN REYKJAVIK". Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. History Sciences 4, nr 1 (2022): 83–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2658-4816-2021-4-1-83-95.

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The article is devoted to one of the most important summits at the highest level at the end of the Cold War. During the implementation of the renewed Soviet international policy of New Thinking, the American side was apprehensive about taking reciprocal steps aimed at breaking the bipolar structure of the world. Many obstacles had to be overcome by both the USSR and the USA: mutual distrust that had been developing for several decades, insufficient coordination within the administrations of diplomatic missions, loud statements by independent American media, contradictory situations in the intelligence services, etc. The author of the article pays attention to the espionage scandal that took place on the eve of the upcoming meeting, which significantly slowed down the negotiation process. She has studied in detail the documentary materials of the US State Archive of National Security, which provided an opportunity to cover the events of 1986 in a more multifaceted and accurate way. The article contains references to the publication of US intelligence reports to the president, as well as a personal letter from Mikhail Gorbachev to R. Reagan, which is known to the Russian scientific world only as recorded from Gorbachev's words. An analysis of the 1986 Reykjavik meeting is based on English-language documents as well as archival video materials from the Reagan Presidential Library. Memoirs of eyewitnesses of the summit made it possible to trace the historical and psychological aspects of the negotiations. The author used the personal diary of President R. Reagan and the complete edition of the memoirs of Secretary of State J. Schultz, which have not yet been translated into Russian, that made it possible to give a more accurate picture of the motives and fears of the White House on the eve of the Soviet-American meeting in 1986.

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Pursiainen, Christer Henrik, i Angelica Matveeva. "Initiating Trust in High Politics: The Gorbachev-Reagan Summit in Geneva 1985". International Negotiation 21, nr 1 (15.12.2016): 104–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718069-12341326.

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Trust is central to international politics. Trust-related theoretical arguments can be divided between rationalist, cultural and psychological schools. We present concise reviews of these approaches, emphasizing the initial trust-creation phase, and apply these factors to our historical case: the emergence of a fragile interpersonal trust between Mikhail Gorbachev and Ronald Reagan before and during their first meeting in Geneva in 1985. Based on archives and first-hand reminiscences, we conclude that the cultural trust theories are not able to contribute much to the initial trust-building process in this particular case, except for explaining the obstacles for trust. The rational approaches explain the necessary but not sufficient conditions for trust to emerge. Ultimately, what triggered the trust that ultimately ended the Cold War cannot be understood without taking into account the cognitive and psychological factors involved in this interpersonal relationship.

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Crist, Stephen A. "Jazz as Democracy?? Dave Brubeck and Cold War Politics". Journal of Musicology 26, nr 2 (2009): 133–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jm.2009.26.2.133.

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Abstract The Dave Brubeck Quartet's 1958 tour on behalf of the U.S. State Department, part of the grand Cold War project of propagating American-style democracy in opposition to communism, did not advance in an orderly and self-evident manner. Rather it was an extremely contingent enterprise enacted through countless individual actions and statements by a motley assortment of bureaucrats and businessmen, and frequently teetered on the brink of chaos. The story of Brubeck's tour, including its evolution and impact, is complex and multifaceted, involving overlapping and conflicting agendas, governmental secrecy, high-minded idealism, and hard-nosed business. The narrative also raises issues of race and race relations in the context of the Cold War struggle against communism and brings into focus the increasing cultural prestige of jazz and other popular genres worldwide during the period when the ideological premises of the Cold War were being formulated. Thirty years later——in 1988, as the Cold War was waning——the Quartet performed in Moscow at the reciprocal state dinner hosted by President Ronald Reagan for General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev during their fourth summit meeting. The sequence of events leading up to this occasion, including the Quartet's long-anticipated tour of the Soviet Union during the previous year, reveals Brubeck to have been not only a talented musician but a canny entrepreneur as well. By the late 1980s the cultural and political landscape had shifted so dramatically as to be virtually unrecognizable to the Cold Warriors of the 1950s. By all accounts, Brubeck's tours in the 1950s and 1980s were among the most successful of their kind. Though Brubeck attributes their efficacy primarily to the power of an influential idea that came into its own toward the beginning of the Cold War——namely, jazz as democracy——the documentary record makes clear that the impact of his travels involved a multifarious nexus of other factors as well, including reputation, personality, and marketability.

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Książki na temat "Reagan-Gorbachev Summit Meeting"

Whelan, Joseph G. Soviet diplomacy and negotiating behavior--1988-90: Gorbachev-Reagan-Bush meetings at the summit. Washington, D.C: Committee on Foreign Affairs, 1991.

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The Moscow Summit, 1988: Reagan and Gorbachev in negotiation. Boulder: Westview Press, 1990.

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United States. President (1981- : Reagan), red. President Ronald Reagan, General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev, Washington summit, December 1987. [Washington: U.S. President, 1987.

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1926-, Drell Sidney D., Shultz George Pratt 1920- i Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace., red. Implications of the Reykjavik summit on its twentieth anniversary: Conference report. Stanford, Calif: Hoover Institution, 2007.

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Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeevich. Reykjavik, results & lessons. Madison, Conn: Sphinx Press, 1987.

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Whelan, Joseph G. Moscow Summit 1988: Reagan and Gorbachev in Negotiation. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Whelan, Joseph G. Moscow Summit 1988: Reagan and Gorbachev in Negotiation. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Matlock, Jack. Reagan and Gorbachev: How the Cold War Ended. Random House Trade Paperbacks, 2005.

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Części książek na temat "Reagan-Gorbachev Summit Meeting"

Doder, Dusko, i Louise Branson. "Casey’s Revenge". W The Inconvenient Journalist, 176–98. Cornell University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501759093.003.0013.

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This chapter describes how the author's first story on the intelligence beat not only put him in the middle of a vicious turf war between the two most powerful figures in the Reagan administration for control over US foreign policy, but it unleashed the intelligence community's retribution on him for reporting that embarrassed them. Secretary of State George Shultz, believing the United States should deal with the new Soviet leader, was pushing for a summit meeting between Reagan and Gorbachev. CIA director William Casey, who had managed Reagan's reelection campaign and who, like Reagan, was deeply anti-Communist, was doing all he could to derail any meeting. In early August of 1986, just as Shultz was about to announce that a Reagan–Gorbachev summit would be held in Reykjavik on October 11–12, a Russian diplomat was arrested in a sting operation in New York. The Russians immediately retaliated with a sting of their own and arrested the U.S. News & World Report Moscow correspondent Nick Daniloff on espionage charges.

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"Summits and the constitution of an international public sphere: The Reagan-Gorbachev meetings as televised media events". W We Keep America on Top of the World, 144–59. Routledge, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203977477-12.

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