Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Pyroelectric InfraRed

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Pyroelectric InfraRed”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 6 września 2023

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Pyroelectric InfraRed"

Nakamoto, Masayuki. "Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors". JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 78, nr 3 (1994): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2150/jieij1980.78.3_103.

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Hirao, Yousuke. "Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors". JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 73, nr 1 (1989): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2150/jieij1980.73.1_11.

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Shang, Xiao Yan, Jian Wu i Xing Wang. "Design of Alarm System with Pyroelectric Infrared Sensor". Applied Mechanics and Materials 110-116 (październik 2011): 4883–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.110-116.4883.

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Based on pyroelectric infrared sensor working principle, the passive pyroelectric infrared alarm system is designed, which is mainly used for safety of residence house to detect whether outsiders enter or not. This system is made of pyroelectric infrared sensor, Fresnel lens and monitoring circuits. The concealment of infrared is well applied on the circuits , amplifying and filtering circuit , infrared signal processing circuit are designed, then the voice chip is utilized to simulate alarm voice for warning thieves and burglars .After many experiments, This system has sensitive response , high anti-interference ability and safe and reliable performance.

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Wei, Qi Wei, i Chun Ping Yang. "The Design of Indoor Infrared Alarm". Applied Mechanics and Materials 651-653 (wrzesień 2014): 1105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.651-653.1105.

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This design uses the pyroelectric infrared detection technology, single-chip microcomputer control. Pyroelectric infrared sensor sensing the infrared thermal radiation (the body temperature is 37 degrees) of the invaders, converting it into a low frequency signal, passing to microcontroller through amplified circuit. Finally, it implements anti-theft through the alarm module.

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Mart, Clemens, Malte Czernohorsky, Kati Kühnel i Wenke Weinreich. "Hafnium Zirconium Oxide Thin Films for CMOS Compatible Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors". Engineering Proceedings 6, nr 1 (17.05.2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/i3s2021dresden-10138.

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Pyroelectric infrared sensors are often based on lead-containing materials, which are harmful to the environment and subject to governmental restrictions. Ferroelectric Hf1−xZrxO2 thin films offer an environmentally friendly alternative. Additionally, CMOS integration allows for integrated sensor circuits, enabling scalable and cost-effective applications. In this work, we demonstrate the deposition of pyroelectric thin films on area-enhanced structured substrates via thermal atomic layer deposition. Scanning electron microscopy indicates a conformal deposition of the pyroelectric film in the holes with a diameter of 500 nm and a depth of 8 μm. By using TiN electrodes and photolithography, capacitor structures are formed, which are contacted via the electrically conductive substrate. Ferroelectric hysteresis measurements indicate a sizable remanent polarization of up to 331 μC cm−2, which corresponds to an area increase of up to 15 by the nanostructured substrate. For pyroelectric analysis, a sinusoidal temperature oscillation is applied to the sample. Simultaneously, the pyroelectric current is monitored. By assessing the phase of the measured current profile, the pyroelectric origin of the signal is confirmed. The devices show sizable pyroelectric coefficients of −475 μC m−2 K−1, which is larger than that of lead zirconate titanate (PZT). Based on the experimental evidence, we propose Hf1−xZrxO2 as a promising material for future pyroelectric applications.

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Guan, Hongjian, Weizhi Li, Ruilin Yang, Yuanjie Su i Hang Li. "Microstructured PVDF Film with Improved Performance as Flexible Infrared Sensor". Sensors 22, nr 7 (2.04.2022): 2730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22072730.

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Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a very promising material for fabricating flexible infrared sensors due to its ferroelectricity as well as excellent flexibility and low fabrication cost. This work focuses on improving PVDF’s pyroelectric performance by creating microstructures in the film. Simulation results suggest that the pyroelectric response of PVDF film can be improved if micro groove, square-pit or sinusoidal patterns are created on the film surface, with the grooved film showing the best pyroelectric performance. Suggested by the simulation results, flexible PVDF samples with groove structure are prepared by casting the precursor solution on the mold with designed patterns. Measurement results demonstrate that the optimal microstructured PVDF film can improve its pyroelectric performance by as high as 146%, which is in good agreement with the simulations. This work provides an innovative way of achieving flexible infrared sensor devices with promoted performance based on pyroelectric polymers.

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Suen, Jonathan Y., Kebin Fan, John Montoya, Christopher Bingham, Vincent Stenger, Sri Sriram i Willie J. Padilla. "Multifunctional metamaterial pyroelectric infrared detectors". Optica 4, nr 2 (20.02.2017): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/optica.4.000276.

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Thompson, M. P., J. R. Troxell, M. E. Murray, C. M. Thrush i J. V. Mantese. "Infrared absorber for pyroelectric detectors". Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films 25, nr 3 (maj 2007): 437–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.2712194.

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Yang, Wei, Qiao Sun, Hai Yang Yu, Bo Li i Hong Mei Wang. "The Design of High Precision Pyroelectric Infrared Processing Circuit". Advanced Materials Research 341-342 (wrzesień 2011): 678–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.341-342.678.

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As information technology is becoming more and more popular, infrared ray technology also has been rapidly increasing especially after A.D. 2000. Infrared ray detection and control technology has been widely applied in various domains of the national economy and people’s daily life. The paper makes analysis on the characteristics of pyroelectric infrared sensor output signal, and puts forward a high precision pyroelectric infrared acquisition circuit. This circuit has high sensitivity, high accuracy, low noise, anti-interference and other features, and it is fit for all sorts of practical detection controlling circuits.

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Liang, Ting, Si Jia Lin, Ying Li, Cheng Lei i Chen Yang Xue. "Research on the Effect of Mechanical Processing on Lithium Tantalate Crystal Pyroelectric Coefficient". Advanced Materials Research 834-836 (październik 2013): 880–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.834-836.880.

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Lithium tantalate (LT) is a kind of excellent pyroelectric materials that can be made into high performance pyroelectric detector. As the detector voltage response and detection rate inversely proportional to the thickness of the infrared sensing element, So the thinning of lithium tantalate crystals becomes a key of success. This design uses CMP method to produce 50 μm thickness of LT wafer, and via charge integration method with computer automatic test system to test the pyroelectric coefficient of crystals with different thickness and surface roughness. The pyroelectric coefficient of crystal achieved 203 μC·m-2k-1 proves the favorable pyroelectric properties.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Pyroelectric InfraRed"

STAHL, HARLOW PHILIP. "INFRARED PHASE-SHIFTING INTERFEROMETRY USING A PYROELECTRIC VIDICON (TESTING, FABRICATION)". Diss., The University of Arizona, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/187965.

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The increased demand for modern optical components necessitates an interferometric system that can rapidly and accurately measure wavefront phase errors during the complete fabrication process, from generation to polishing. The suitability of infrared wavelengths for several optical testing applications is well known, as are the greatly increased speed and accuracy of phase-shifting interferometric techniques. Therefore, this dissertation discusses extensively three topics: (1) the demonstration theoretically and experimentally of the feasibility of using a pyroelectric vidicon for infrared phase-shifting interferometry, (2) the design and fabrication of a prototype next-generation optical shop infrared phase-shifting interferometric system, and (3) the definition and quantification of the fundamental system performance parameters and limitations. Additionally, some application examples of infrared phase-shifting interferometry are presented, and specific recommendations for future work are included with the conclusions.

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Benjamin, Kenneth D. "Non-amplified pyroelectric PVDF sensors on ceramic and PCB substrates". Thesis, Edinburgh Napier University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.341569.

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Weller, Harald. "CMOS monolithic pyroelectric infrared focal plane arrays using PVDF thin films". Thesis, Edinburgh Napier University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323080.

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Rizq, Raed Nicholas. "The design and analysis of a micromachined pyroelectric detector for infrared radiation /". Diss., ON-CAMPUS Access For University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Click on "Connect to Digital Dissertations", 1997. http://www.lib.umn.edu/articles/proquest.phtml.

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Oliviere, Pierre Anthony Rees. "FT-infrared and pyroelectric studies on calix[8]arene Langmuir-Blodgett films". Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2001. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/20141/.

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Pyroelectric activity is exhibited by materials which possess a spontaneous temperature-dependent electric polarisation. These materials generate a current as their temperature is changed. Many classes of organic materials exhibit pyroelectric activity but only if processed in such a way that a non-centrosymmetric arrangement of dipole results. When deposited as alternate layers by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique a macroscopically polar assembly is formed. To date, the best performance has been achieved by alternately depositing two materials, one containing acid groups and the other containing amine groups. Calixarenes are one family of materials which are particularly good vehicles for the acid and amine groups. Alternate layer LB films of acid- and amine-substituted calixarenes have high pyroelectric coefficients and form extremely robust films. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is a useful tool in examining the properties of thin film samples. Using the FTIR techniques of attenuated total reflection (ATR) and reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS) it is possible to study the behaviour of the acid and amine groups within the pyroelectric samples. This thesis describes the pyroelectric properties of a series of calix[8]arenes. The dependence of the pyroelectric coefficient on temperature, film thickness and substituent chain length is analysed. The infrared spectra show that the acid and amine groups interact by proton transfer but also that the remaining acid groups form either facing dimers with the amine or sideways dimers between themselves. The spectra do not change with temperature. This demonstrates that the films are thermally stable. Additionally, this invariance shows that the pyroelectric activity in these films does not arise from a change in the proton transfer as has been previously postulated. Theoretical calculations undertaken predict that the source of the dipole change required for the level of pyroelectric activity seen is likely to be a change in distance between the acid and amine groups. Further observations, quantitatively examined by curve fitting techniques, show that the greater the number of proton-transferred pairs, the lower the pyroelectric coefficient. Thus, only the temperature-dependent separation of the acid and amine pairs which have not undergone proton transfer is responsible for the pyroelectric activity in these systems.

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Al-Naimi, Ibrahim. "Advanced multimodal approach for non-tagged indoor human identification and tracking using smart floor and pyroelectric infrared sensors". Thesis, De Montfort University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/5182.

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Significant research efforts have been directed into smart home environments in the last decade creating abundant opportunities for the broader home services ecosystem to foster a wide range of innovative services. Research interest has been given on automatic identification and tracking of people within the home environment to support customised services such as care services for elderly and disadvantaged people to enable and prolong their independent living. Although various approaches have been proposed to tackle this problem, solutions still remain elusive due to various reasons (e.g. user acceptance). Literature reviews have indicated the need for an advanced non-tagged identification and tracking approach that is capable to provide the infrastructure support for realisation of context-aware services, satisfy users’ needs, and deal with the complexity of smart home environmental conditions. The aim of this study is to develop and implement an advanced approach that is capable to accurately detect, identify, and track people within opportune and calm home environment to be used as infrastructure for various application domains such as assisted living, healthcare, security and energy management. Accordingly, a novel multimodal approach for non-tagged human identification and tracking within home environment is proposed. The proposed approach combined floor pressure and PIR sensors through unique designed integration strategy aiming to merge the advantages of the two sensor types and overcome or minimise their weaknesses. The designed strategy enabled the PIR output signal pattern to afford explicit information indicating a person’s body surface area (size/shape). This information enhanced the identification accuracy, facilitated the custom designed smart floor, and reduced the overall cost. The conceptual framework of the proposed approach/strategy encompassed two key stages, hardware system design and implementation, and data processing. The hardware system design included the custom designed PIR and smart floor units. A test bed was designed and implemented for supporting the research studies, including proof of concept, concept demonstration, experimental and test cases studies. Data processing system has divided into different stages to accomplish the identification and tracking goals. First, the interested patterns were segmented and generated with threshold edge detection method and advanced pattern generation algorithm respectively. Second, limited set of features were extracted and selected from each pattern including ground reaction force GRF, gait, and body size/shape (PIR) features. Third, these features were merged at different fusion level, namely, feature-level and decision-level to provide comprehensive description about the person’s identity. Fourth, MLPNN multiclass classifier was adopted to process the feature vectors and recognise the person’s identity. Finally, the footstep patterns were tracked using weighted centroid tracking technique, in addition to MLPNN classifier to handle the footsteps association problems. Four test cases were designed and carried out to demonstrate, test, and evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed non-tagged identification and tracking strategies/approach. The assessment outcomes have shown the potential of the proposed multimodal approach as an advanced strategy for implementation of an indoor non-tagged human identification and tracking system and to be used as infrastructure for supporting the delivery of various types of smart services within the smart home environments. In summary, the proposed multimodal approach has the potential to: (1) Identify up to 5 persons successfully with minimum 98.8% correct classification rate without tag, (2) detect, locate, and track multiple persons successfully without tag and the location error no more than 11.76 cm, approximately 1.5 times better in accuracy than the original set target (i.e. 30 cm), and (3) able to handle various tracking difficulties and solve 97.5% of data association problems.

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Bazkir, Ozcan. "Realization Of Detector Based Spectral Responsivity Scale From Ultraviolet To Near Infrared Regions Of Electromagnetic Spectrum". Phd thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12605148/index.pdf.

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Realization of spectral responsivity scale was studied in three stages. Firstly, absolute optical power measurements using Electrical Substitution Cryogenic Radiometer (ESCR) was studied. The absolute measurements were done at discrete laser wavelengths of tunable Ar+ (488 nm and 514.5 nm), Nd:YAG (532 nm) and fixed He-Ne (632.8 nm) laser sources. To increase measurement accuracy the method used for the stabilization of laser beams, transmittance measurements of optical windows, and minimization of scattered beams were discussed. Secondly, realization of absolute responsivity scale between 350- 850 nm ranges was studied. The scale based on reflection type trap detectors consisting of three silicon photodiodes. Various measurement systems were established in order to make optical characterization of trap detectors like non-linearity, surface non-homogeneity, polarization dependency, reflectance, and internal quantum efficiency. The absolute responsivity was linked to the absolute optical power by measuring the current response of trap detectors to the absolute power measured by ESCR system at laser wavelengths. Using models for the trap detector&rsquo
s, reflectance and internal quantum efficiency the scale between 350- 850 nm ranges was realized with an uncertainty of 0.05 %. Finally, the spectral responsivity scale in ultraviolet (UV) and near-infrared (NIR) regions was realized using Electrically Calibrated Pyroelectric Radiometer (ECPR). Optically characterizing the spatial non-uniformity of pyroelectric detector and its surface reflectance, the spectral responsivity scale was established with uncertainties ±
0.5-1.0 % between 250 nm and 350 nm and ±
0.5-1.5 % between 850 and 2500 nm.

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El, Fatnani Fatima Zahra. "Récupération d’énergie issue des variations temporelles de la température par effet pyroélectrique". Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEI088/document.

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Cette thèse, de nature expérimentale, rentre dans le cadre de la récupération d’énergie pour les micro-générateurs et l’autonomie des dispositifs électroniques à faible consommation. Ce travail propose les possibilités de récupérer de l’énergie thermique par effet pyroélectrique. L’éner- gie thermique à convertir est une variation temporelle de température. Nous avons proposé deux principales techniques pour produire de l’énergie électrique via une céramique pyroélectrique de type PZT. La première est centrée sur la récupération des radiations infrarouges associé à la tech- nique SSHI. Originellement, la technique SSHI a été développée dans le cas de la récupération d’énergie piézoélectrique, mais nous l’avons appliqué dans le cas de la pyroélectricité et qui nous a permis de maximiser la puissance récupérée d’un facteur de 2. La seconde technique proposée concerne la récupération des fluctuations thermiques provenant des mouvements convectifs nais- sant à l’intérieur d’un fluide dans la configuration de Rayleigh-Bénard. Nous avons mené plusieurs études pour augmenter le transfert convectif dans le but d’améliorer la réponse pyroélectrique et donc maximiser la puissance récupérée. Dans le cas des convections naturelles, le choix de fluide adéquat et l’optimisation des paramètres de contrôle de la configuration Rayleigh-Bénard consti- tuent des étapes primordiales pour aboutir à un meilleur transfert thermique par convection. Dans le cas des convections forcée, il a été étudié l’intérêt de disperser des particules de Cuivre de taille nanométrique dans un fluide porteur pour augmenter plus davantage le transfert convectif. Avec ce nanofluide, la réponse pyroélectrique a été maximisée d’un facteur de 10
This experimental thesis focuses on the energy harvesting for micro-generators and au- tonomy of electronic devices with low consumption. This work proposes the possibilities of har- vesting thermal energy by pyroelectric effect. The thermal energy to be converted is thermal fluc- tuations. We proposed two main techniques to generate electricity by pyroelectric ceramic. The first one focuses on the harvesting of infrared radiation associated with the SSHI technique. Ori- ginally, the SSHI technique was developed in the case of the piezoelectric energy harvesting, but we applied it in the case of pyroelectricity and which allowed us to maximize the harvested power by a factor of 2. The second proposed technique concerns the harvesting of thermal fluctuations resulting from convective movements originating inside a fluid in the Rayleigh-Bernard configu- ration. We have carried out several studies to increase the convective transfer in order to improve the pyroelectricresponse and maximize the harvested power. In the case of natural convection, the choice of a suitable fluid and the optimization of the control parameters of the Rayleigh-Bernard configuration are essential steps in order to achieve better heat transfer by convection. In the case of forced convection, it has been studied the advantage of dispersing copper nanoparticles in a pure fluid to increase the convective transfer. With this nanofluid, the pyroelectric response was maximized by a factor of 10

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Bauer, Philippe. "Caractérisation et modélisation de senseurs infrarouges pyroélectriques monolithiques utilisés en détection d'obstacles". Grenoble INPG, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995INPG0140.

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En detection d'obstacles, dans le cadre de l'application automobile, la voie infrarouge passive fondee sur l'imagerie thermique (bande 8-14m), est apparue, a long terme, la solution ideale. Les objectifs de faible cout de fabrication ont conduit a la realisation d'une matrice de 32x32 detecteurs pyroelectriques utilisant le polyvinylidene trifluoroethylene (pvdf-trfe), depose sur un circuit de lecture de type cmos selon les techniques habituelles du depot des resines de la microelectronique. Ce memoire presente un travail de fond sur la comprehension de la detection pyroelectrique par le pvdf-trfe, a temperature ambiante. Les progres des performances des senseurs proviennent essentiellement de l'etude du comportement pyroelectrique du materiau dans la structure technologique, des modelisations thermo-electriques (1d et 3d) et des caracterisations electro-optiques des senseurs integres. Les parametres cruciaux du modele de detection ont ete determines et les differentes sources de bruit des dispositifs analysees. La reponse mesuree est quasiment optimale et valide notre modele. Actuellement, la sensibilite du capteur est essentiellement limitee par le bruit de l'electronique plan focal: la mise en uvre du senseur est determinante. Le resume des performances que constitue nedt=0. 4k a f/l, est encore actuellement majore par un exces de bruit de lecture. L'optimisation de son fonctionnement laisse raisonnablement esperer une valeur de l'ordre de 0. 2k. Pour la detection sur route, nous proposons une structure adaptee a la geometrie de prise de vue sur route par une optique faible cout. Nous validons par des simulations, une architecture analogique dans le plan focal, permettant de reduire le debit d'informations issu du capteur

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Lin, Ui-Yen, i 林裕源. "Pyroelectric Film Infrared Sensor". Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/88702375460564134805.

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碩士
國立臺灣大學
機械工程學研究所
92
For working up a infrared sensor, I did a research on pyroelectric film sensor. The zinc oxide is fabrication on the silicon nitride. The back-etching was done by KOH wet etch. Zinc oxide is fabrication by RF Sputter. After trying different prescription and processing parameters, I fond out the good performance of sputter, film thickness, anneal, and area. This paper studies pyroelectricity, sensor design, and signal detection. And have a new technology at the electrode. Found out the field electrode sensor have good performance. The human infrared ray and near-infrared ray could be sensed by the zinc oxide pyroelectric sensor. It could be reaped manufactured and fit our goal.

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Książki na temat "Pyroelectric InfraRed"

D, Aggarwal M., red. Pyroelectric materials: Infrared detectors, particle accelerators and energy harvesters. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE Press, 2013.

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Batra, Ashok K., i Mohan D. Aggarwal. Pyroelectric Materials: Infrared Detectors, Particle Accelerators, and Energy Harvesters. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/3.1000982.

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Hammes, P. C. A. Infrared Matrix Sensor Using Pvdf on Silicon: Theory, Design, Fabrication and Testing of Pyroelectric Sensors Using Dvdf. Delft Univ Pr, 1994.

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Części książek na temat "Pyroelectric InfraRed"

Whatmore, R. W., i R. Watton. "Pyroelectric Materials and Devices". W Infrared Detectors and Emitters: Materials and Devices, 99–147. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1607-1_5.

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Shen, Baihua, i Guoli Wang. "Object Localization with Wireless Binary Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors". W Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 631–38. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38460-8_70.

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Muralt, P. "Micromachined Infrared Detectors Based on Pyroelectric Thin Films". W Electroceramic-Based MEMS, 81–113. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-387-23319-9_5.

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Zhang, Yanhua, Lu Yang i Ni Jing. "Design of Counting System Based on Pyroelectric Infrared Sensor". W Electrical, Information Engineering and Mechatronics 2011, 1343–48. London: Springer London, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2467-2_159.

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Batra, Ashok, Padmaja Guggilla, Mohan Aggarwal i Ashok Vaseashta. "Innovative Techniques to Improve Performance of Pyroelectric Infrared Detectors Performance". W Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Dielectric Materials and Applications (ISyDMA’6), 241–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11397-0_22.

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Kawahito, Shoji, Kazuaki Sawada, Koji Tada, Makoto Ishida i Yoshiaki Tadokoro. "A Chopperless Pyroelectric Active Pixel Infrared Image Sensor Using Chip Shift Operation". W Transducers ’01 Eurosensors XV, 574–77. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59497-7_136.

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Li, Long, Haosu Luo, Xiangyong Zhao, Xiaobing Li, Bo Ren, Qing Xu i Wenning Di. "Pyroelectric Performances of Relaxor-Based Ferroelectric Single Crystals and their Applications in Infrared Detectors". W Ceramic Transactions Series, 1–15. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118771402.ch1.

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Zhao, Ning, Fangmin Li i Sheng Wang. "Pyroelectric Infrared Sensors for Human Identification Using Non-negative Matrix Factorization and BP Neural Network". W Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, 685–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25664-6_80.

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"Pyroelectric Detectors". W Infrared Detectors, 160–78. CRC Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b10319-13.

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"Pyroelectric Detectors". W Infrared Detectors, 141–68. CRC Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420022506-17.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Pyroelectric InfraRed"

Porter, S. G. "Pyroelectric Detector Arrays". W Recent Developments in Infrared Components and Subsystems, redaktor Charles T. Elliott. SPIE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.945534.

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Hu, Xu, Haosu Luo, Yulong Ji i Chunli Yang. "High performance pyroelectric infrared detector". W Applied Optics and Photonics China (AOPC2015), redaktorzy Haimei Gong, Nanjian Wu, Yang Ni, Weibiao Chen i Jin Lu. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2197810.

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Lehmkau, Robin. "A Novel Approach to Model the Thermal-eletrical Behavior of Pyroeletric Infrared Sensors". W Sensor and Measurement Science International Conference 2021. AMA Service GmbH, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/smsi2021/c1.3.

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Streszczenie:

The combined evaluation of the thermal and electrical domain of a pyroelectric system is a challenging task. The proposed approach precisely models the thermal system with FEM. The output data is approximated with a fit function and transferred to SPICE creating a universal and adaptable model for the whole pyroelectrical signal chain. For validation, the InfraTec detector LRM-244 is used.

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Hanson, Charles M. "A novel approach to pyroelectric imaging". W Infrared Technology and Applications XLV, redaktorzy Gabor F. Fulop, Charles M. Hanson i Bjørn F. Andresen. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2519553.

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Zappi, Piero, Elisabetta Farella i Luca Benini. "Pyroelectric InfraRed sensors based distance estimation". W 2008 IEEE Sensors. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsens.2008.4716542.

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Norkus, Volkmar, Dmitri Chvedov, Gerald Gerlach i Reinhard Köhler. "Performance improvements for pyroelectric infrared detectors". W Defense and Security Symposium, redaktorzy Bjørn F. Andresen, Gabor F. Fulop i Paul R. Norton. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.664389.

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Norkus, Volkmar, Torsten Sokoll, Gerald Gerlach i Guenter Hofmann. "Pyroelectric infrared arrays and their applications". W Optical Science, Engineering and Instrumentation '97, redaktorzy Marija Strojnik i Bjorn F. Andresen. SPIE, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.292702.

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Schossig, Marco, Volkmar Norkus i Gerald Gerlach. "I1.2 - High-Performance Pyroelectric Infrared Detectors". W SENSOR+TEST Conferences 2009. AMA Service GmbH, Von-Münchhausen-Str. 49, 31515 Wunstorf, Germany, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/irs09/i1.2.

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Webb, M. R. "A millimetre-wave pyroelectric detector". W 16th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves. SPIE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2297821.

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Manning, P. A., D. E. Burgess, A. A. Turnbull i M. E. Cooke. "New Thermal Imager Using A Linear Pyroelectric Detector Array". W Applications of Infrared Technology, redaktor Thomas L. Williams. SPIE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.945595.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Pyroelectric InfraRed"

Baumann, Hilary Beatrix. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate and potassium tantalate niobate pyroelectric materials and far-infrared detectors. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), październik 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10109402.

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Ivill, Mathew, Eric Ngo i Melanie W. Cole. Method and Characterization of Pyroelectric Coefficients for Determining Material Figures of Merit for Infrared (IR) Detectors. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, grudzień 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada592778.

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