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Wilkerson, Gary B., Marisa A. Colston i Brian T. Bogdanowicz. "Distinctions between Athletic Training Education Programs at the Undergraduate and Graduate Levels". Athletic Training Education Journal 1, nr 2 (1.04.2006): 38–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1947-380x-1.2.38.
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Objective: To provide a historical perspective on factors that have shaped the current structure of athletic training education, and to advocate development of a new conceptual framework for a continuum of professional education in athletic training. Background: Athletic training is a relatively young profession that has undergone significant planned change in education and credentialing to enhance the practitioner knowledge and to promote the credibility of the profession within the healthcare community. However, comparison of the prevailing model for basic and advanced professional education in athletic training to those of other health professions reveals major structural differences. In an effort to promote an integrated approach to the spectrum of athletic training education, and to be consistent with terminology used by other health professions, the term professional education is used to designate entry-level education and the term post-professional education is used to designate post-certification, or advanced, education. Conclusions: Perceived problems with the current educational structure, along with advocated changes, are presented to clarify issues that will affect the future of the athletic training profession. Although change inevitably generates controversy, a failure to address these issues will almost certainly impede advancement of the profession.
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Ackroyd, Stephen, i Daniel Muzio. "The Reconstructed Professional Firm: Explaining Change in English Legal Practices". Organization Studies 28, nr 5 (maj 2007): 729–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0170840607073077.
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The paper provides a structural analysis of change in the English and Welsh legal profession over the last 25 years, using concepts drawn from Weberian sociology of the professions and more recent theory connecting agency and structure. Through a consideration of data returned to the Law Society, and other data, this paper outlines changes in the internal division of labour in English law firms. It is argued that, in response to external threats, especially the growth in the numbers of qualified recruits, the elite of the profession has reworked professional closure. From controlling access to training places (i.e. labour market closure), legal firms have shifted towards controlling conditions of work and promotion (identified as internal organizational closure). This has produced recognizable effects: it has sustained the remuneration and status of the professional elite of partners, but has also allowed the assimilation of large numbers of recruits to the profession, and the expansion in the size of legal firms, as well as supporting their continued profitability. However, the changes have also involved deterioration in the conditions of work and the promotion prospects of employed solicitors, and produced other effects considered in the paper. The argument is concluded with some critical comments on the work of the archetype theorists whose research into the organization of the professions is widely taken as authoritative. These authors suggest that the introduction of management is a defining characteristic of current reorganization of the legal profession among others, as is indicated by their notion of the managed professional business (MPB). It is suggested, instead, that engagement with management by the professional elite of legal firms in this study is at best rhetorical, and contemporary change in English law firms is better understood as the emergence of a reconstructed professional firm (RPF) based on a new professional closure regime.
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Anderson, Pauline, i Chris Warhurst. "Newly professionalised physiotherapists: symbolic or substantive change?" Employee Relations: The International Journal 42, nr 2 (29.11.2019): 300–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/er-10-2018-0271.
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Purpose There is renewed interest in the professions as a range of occupations pursue professionalisation projects. The purpose of this paper is turn analysis to an important omission in current research – the skills deployed in the work of these professions. Such research is necessary because skills determine the formal classification of occupations as a profession. Design/methodology/approach Drawing on qualitative research, this paper explores the deployment of skills in work of one newly professionalised occupation in the UK’s National Health Service – physiotherapists. Findings The findings point to a disconnect between how this occupation has become a profession (the skills to get the job, and related political manoeuvring by representative bodies) and the mixed outcomes for their skills deployment (the skills to do the job) in work as a profession. Originality/value The paper provides missing empirical understanding of change for this new profession, and new conceptualisation of that change as both symbolic and substantive, with a “double hybridity” around occupational control and skill deployment for physiotherapists as a profession.
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Brown, Harvie Walker. "Address by The President of the Faculty of Actuaries". British Actuarial Journal 11, nr 1 (1.04.2005): 41–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1357321700003147.
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ABSTRACTThis Presidential Address takes place at a time of great change for the Actuarial Profession, not least the review of the Actuarial Profession by Sir Derek Morris and his team. The Address concentrates on the changes that the Actuarial Profession, like many other professions, needs to address from a professional perspective in the 21st century. Key aspects such as peer review, monitoring of compliance with standards, CPD and revalidation of a member's competence are considered and the changes that need to be made in these areas outlined. A review of the complicated area of Conflicts of Interest as it impacts on the work of actuaries, especially in today's business environment and the high expectations of clients, points towards the need for additional professional guidance in this area. The need for an Independent Actuarial Standards Board with a significant non-actuarial membership to take responsibility for the standard setting process of the Actuarial Profession is a necessity going forward.
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Dokuchyna, Tetіana. "PROFESSIONAL MOBILITY OF SPECIAL EDUCATION SPECIALIST IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERDISCIPLINARY DISCOURSE". Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod University. Series: «Pedagogy. Social Work», nr 1(50) (31.05.2022): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2524-0609.2022.50.86-89.
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The article provides a theoretical analysis of the problem of professional mobility of special education specialist in terms of interdisciplinary approach. The aim of the article is to analyze the problem of professional mobility of special education specialist in interdisciplinary discourse and identify options for its manifestations in professional activities. The analysis of scientific publications showed that professional mobility is the subject of research in various fields of science. Socio-economic direction of the study of professional mobility is aimed at studying the processes of changing professions, positions, jobs. For psychology, it is important to study the psychological readiness of professionals to change professions and adapt to a new one. In the pedagogical aspect, professional mobility is considered from the standpoint of changing the nature and content of activities in accordance with the new situation, new requirements and challenges of today. The generalization of different conceptual approaches to the study of professional mobility showed that in terms of professional activity of special education specialists it manifests itself in two directions: change of profession and changes in the structure of professional activity (content, working conditions, features, etc.). Readiness for changes in the profession is an urgent problem of professional training and professional development of specialists. In the aspect of mobility, it presupposes the formed readiness to change the place of work, position, qualification, content, nature of the organization of activity, etc. This area is more relevant for the development of professional potential of special education and we have identified it as promising for further research.
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Sayers, Naomi. "Social media and social change lawyering: influencing change and silencing dissent". Media International Australia 169, nr 1 (listopad 2018): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x18803378.
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The Law Society of Ontario (formerly, the Law Society of Upper Canada) oversees the legal profession in Ontario, Canada, through The Rules of Professional Conduct (‘Rules’). All future lawyers and paralegals must adhere to the Rules. The Law Society sometimes provides guidance on sample policies informed by the Rules. In this article, the author closely examines the Law Society’s guidance on social media. The author argues that this guidance fails to understand how the Rules regulate experiences out of the legal profession and fails to see the positive possibilities of social media to influence social change, especially in ways that conflict with the colonial legal system. The author concludes that the Law Society must take a positive approach and provide some guidance for the legal profession on their social media use, especially around critiquing the colonial legal system. This positive approach is essential to avoid duplicating the systems and structures that perpetuate disadvantage in marginalized communities.
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Heled, Einat, i Nitza Davidovitch. "Personal and Group Professional Identity in the 21st Century Case Study: The School Counseling Profession". Journal of Education and Learning 10, nr 3 (13.04.2021): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jel.v10n3p64.
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The current study focuses on the concept of professional identity in the school counseling profession, its definition and measurement. According to the definition in this study, the concept of “professional identity” is divided in two: personal professional identity, which is the practitioner’s sense of belonging to and solidarity with the profession, and group professional identity, which includes the features attributed to the profession, both by those who belong to it and by those who do not practice it, and makes it possible to discern between professions.
The school counseling profession, occupied mainly by women, is contending with a lack of clarity regarding its role definition, role boundaries, and demands. Therefore, despite the change in the status of the profession in recent years, various issues impede the group professional identity of school counseling and the personal profession identity of its practitioners. This study is the first to examine the professional identity of school counselors on two levels: personal and group, among school counselors in Israel.
The study included 174 school counselors who completed two professional identity scales constructed for the purpose of the study. Each scale underwent factor analysis, and a significant association was found between the two scales and the factors they comprised. The research findings indicate that the personal professional identity of school counselors is affected by their group professional identity, and vice versa.
The research findings indicate the need to distinguish in future studies between personal and group professional identity, both in the school counseling profession and in other professions, particularly in a world characterized by professional mobility where current professions will become irrelevant while others will be in demand and there may be a need to define the personal and group professional identity of workers.
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Timmins, Fiona. "Polish nursing into the future – challenges and opportunities". Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century 18, nr 3 (1.09.2019): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2019-0028.
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AbstractIntroduction. Polish nursing has experienced rapid and unprecedented evolutionary change. Recent and ongoing changes to preparatory nurse education have heralded a profound change for the profession. At the same time the nursing profession itself has experienced unprecedented development in terms of changing roles and expanded practice. While the growth of professional is ongoing there are many challenges to this in terms of staffing shortages, an aging workforce and changing illness trajectories. While a committed workforce, nurses are challenged to maintain quality standards in the context of these challenges.Aim. This paper explores the responses and responsibilities required of the profession to face ongoing changes in medicine, health and society as well as policy and professional changes. The leadership required to successfully steer and negotiate this ongoing transformation will be discussed.
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Miller, William A. "Creating Change in Your Profession". Pharmacotherapy 27, nr 2 (luty 2007): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1592/phco.27.2.171.
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Iles, Ian K. "‘Generic’ nursing may change profession". Learning Disability Practice 10, nr 8 (październik 2007): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ldp.10.8.10.s12.
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Lewis, Jenny. "Policy and profession: Elite perspectives on redefining general practice in Australia and England". Journal of Health Services Research & Policy 7, nr 1_suppl (lipiec 2002): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/135581902320176313.
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Objectives To understand how general (family) practice is being redefined and is redefining itself, from the perspective of policy elites, and to build an analytical framework. Methods Politicians, senior bureaucrats and executives of professional organisations were interviewed (1998-2000) about the impact of general practice reforms on the profession. The information gathered was thematically coded and used to advance an understanding of profession from an elite perspective. Results Four main aspects of profession were discussed by interviewees. These were cultural authority, profession&s authority, social authority and professional autonomy. The elites interviewed reported a potential challenge to the cultural authority of general practice in both countries through moves to redefine it as something broader. The profession&s authority was seen as having shifted, especially in Australia where new forms of representation for the profession have been established. Medicine was viewed variously as having its social authority challenged, maintained, or extended in the granting of expertise in health, and professional autonomy was regarded as having been restructured through policy change. Conclusions Policy elites perceive that the authority and autonomy of general practitioners has changed but reform has not resulted in generalised losses for the profession. The framework developedhere, which employed aspects of profession that arose as major themes, proved useful for examining the redefinition of profession and for generating policy insights in regard to possibilities for change and likely impacts.
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Myers, Lester H. "Agricultural Economics: A Profession in Transition". Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 35, nr 2 (sierpień 2003): 229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800021209.
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The premise of this paper is that agricultural economics, as a distinct subdiscipline of economics, faces perhaps the most serious challenges since struggling for a separate identity nearly a century ago. I fully appreciate the fact that nearly all professional presidential addresses key on the theme of change to one extent or another. However, the environment within which we practice our profession is undergoing such significant transition that I believe radical changes are needed in how we frame and implement our instructional, research, and outreach programs. In his 1986 American Agricultural Economics Association presidential address, Joe Havlicek identified five megatrends affecting agriculture that he believed would have profound implications for our profession: (1) food consumption changes, (2) internationalism and macroeconomic forces, (3) technological change, (4) structural change, and (5) environmentalism.
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Denat, Yıldız, Gülşah Gürol Arslan i Muazzez Şahbaz. "Change in students' perception of profession during nursing education in Turkey: A longitudinal study". International Journal of Human Sciences 13, nr 1 (18.02.2016): 900. http://dx.doi.org/10.14687/ijhs.v13i1.3462.
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Background: Progress in the nursing is only possible with nursing students who graduate with sufficient information and comprehension about their professions. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate nursing students’ professional perceptions during 4-year undergraduate nursing program and to determine whether changes occur in this time frame Desing and Methods: This study was designed as a longitudinal cohort survey research. Data were collected over a four -year period. The study sample was constituted of 137 undergraduate nursing students attending two Schools of Health located in the western Turkey. In this study, data were collected using the Information Form which was prepared by the investigators and the Perception of Nursing Profession Scale (PNPS). Results: Students’ PNPS mean scores were identified as 85.24±11.66 for Time 1, 86.86±12.37 for Time 2, 86.43±13.39 for Time 3, 86.32±15.12 for Time 4 and 90.76±13.16 for Time 5. No statistically significant differences were found in perception of nursing profession mean scores during nursing education (p>0.05). Statistically meaningful differences were detected among students’ “Professional Qualities” sub scale mean scores (p0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that freshmen students perceived the nursing profession rather positively and that influence continued throughout their education. It was identified that initial positive perceptions of students progressively increased at the end of 2nd and 4th years. It was determined that students positively perceived the professional status of nursing and that the significant perceptions continued throughout their education.
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Brink, Alisa G., i Bernhard E. Reichert. "Research Initiatives in Accounting Education: Serving and Enhancing the Profession". Issues in Accounting Education 35, nr 4 (8.09.2020): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/issues-2020-018.
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ABSTRACT The accounting profession is experiencing unprecedented changes due to forces such as technological advancement and increased global interactions. Researchers and educators in accounting are well positioned to provide valuable insight that guides this change process through well-executed education research. We identify research questions related to five topical areas impacted by the changing accounting environment. Research in these areas can significantly serve and enhance the accounting profession. Specifically, we discuss questions related to (1) factors affecting the entry-level hiring process, (2) technology and professional interactions, (3) accountants' professional identity, (4) continuing professional education (CPE), and (5) academic collaboration with the profession.
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Moriarity, Shane. "Trends in Ethical Sanctions within the Accounting Profession". Accounting Horizons 14, nr 4 (1.12.2000): 427–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/acch.2000.14.4.427.
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This study examines the disciplinary sanctions imposed on AICPA members before and after the adoption of the Code of Professional Conduct in 1988. It reveals that the number of sanctions for substandard professional service has increased after the change. In addition, the profession has increased the use of education as a means of remediating deficiencies in professional service. An analysis of state-by-state sanctions suggests the profession has also achieved more uniform enforcement of the Code. Taken together, the findings support a conclusion that the 1988 changes have improved self-regulation in the accounting profession.
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Riemenschneider, Cynthia, i Deborah Armstrong. "The Development of the Perceived Distinctiveness Antecedent of Information Systems Professional Identity". MIS Quarterly 45, nr 3 (1.09.2021): 1149–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25300/misq/2021/14626.
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This study explored the professional identity of information systems (IS) workers and explicated the set of salient characteristics that comprise the perceived distinctiveness of the IS profession. We developed a more complete picture of IS workers’ perceived distinctiveness, including its composition and outcomes. The perceived distinctiveness of the IS profession, in turn, contributes to individuals’ professional identity. We employed a mixed methods design (qualitative and quantitative) to leverage the strengths of each method. In Study 1, we analyzed transcripts of focus group interviews, using a robust qualitative method—revealed causal mapping. Utilizing the midrange theory that emerged from Study 1, we further explicated and empirically tested it with a quantitative field survey in Study 2. The meta-inference from these relationships can be stated as follows: The occurrence of change within the profession, the facets of knowledge needed, and the continuous refinement and adaptation of the knowledge base within a mentally demanding work context are what make the IS profession distinctive from other professions. Specifically, our findings indicate that the extent of change; the need for continuous learning; the use of creativity and logic to solve problems; the breadth of knowledge, skills, and abilities required; and the level of technology and business integration, time pressure, and stress compose the perceived distinctiveness of the IS professional. Future research might use our findings to incorporate elements of the IS profession into IS-specific theories.
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Satur, Roberto Vilmar, i Armando Malheiro da Silva. "Ética na vida, nas profissões e nas organizações: reflexões para debate nos diversos cursos universitários e politécnicos". Prisma.com, nr 42 (2020): 21–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21747/16463153/42a2.
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This paper aims at dealing with ethics and its applicability to the conduct of daily life in organizations and in the profession. It constructs the definition of ethics, ethics on a daily basis, ethics and codes of conduct for organizations and ethics in the profession. It ends by questioning the role of being a professional and why having a profession. It approaches ethics in accordance with the new moment we live in the infosphere and the behavioral changes of beings increasingly affected by technologies. It aims to lead the reader, both as a citizen and as a professional, to reflect on their behavior and conduct nowadays and calls for more ethical conduct. It is a theoretical, reflective, applicable and qualitative study. It concludes that professions emerge, evolve and disappear with the evolution of society, production methods and technologies. Another conclusion raised from this study is that conduct and behavior change as society and culture evolve, but ethics persist. Researchers concluded through this study that it is possible for people, both in the staff and in the professional field, to have ethical conduct and be prosperous in times when technology and infosphere prevail.
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Spalding, M. "Towards continuing education and professional development: drivers for change in therapy radiography". Journal of Radiotherapy in Practice 3, nr 3 (czerwiec 2003): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s146039690300013x.
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In recent years therapy radiographers, as one of the Allied Health Professions, have been subject to many initiatives, recommendations and professional and technical developments which have driven or encouraged them to increase their uptake of post-registration continuing education and professional development activities. These initiatives and drivers for change are diverse both in their source and in their degrees of influence and range from government legislation at a national level down to local initiatives. This paper identifies the main drivers affecting therapy radiographers with regard to these issues, evaluates their impact on the profession and discusses some of the barriers and limitations to the uptake of educational and CPD activities.
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WEJ. "Pew report: Veterinary profession must change". Journal of Equine Veterinary Science 10, nr 4 (sierpień 1990): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0737-0806(06)80002-x.
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Caforio, Giuseppe. "The Military Profession: Theories of Change". Armed Forces & Society 15, nr 1 (październik 1988): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327x8801500104.
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Richards, Wayne. "Caries, change and the dental profession". British Journal of Healthcare Management 17, nr 3 (marzec 2011): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjhc.2011.17.3.101.
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Draper, Janet, i Stephen Sharp. "Continuity or Change? The Initial Impact of the Post-McCrone Agreement". Scottish Educational Review 37, nr 3 (13.03.2006): 100–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/27730840-03703009.
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Changes in teachers’ work, designed to modernise the teaching profession, and derived from the Agreement reached following the ‘McCrone Report, A Teaching Profession for the 21st Century’ in 2000, began to be introduced in Scotland in 2001. The spirit of the original report emphasised change of several types and recommended moves to enhance professional autonomy. This paper offers an initial analysis of the impact of these changes on teachers’ work, continuing professional development (CPD), careers and autonomy. The findings reported are drawn from 128 teachers in their fifteenth year of teaching, who have taken part since 1988 in a longitudinal study which has explored teachers’ work, careers and development. Data were collected by questionnaire from the full sample and by interview from a sub-set. The analysis is shaped by Kelly’s GLAD model for reviewing change and concludes that the initial impact of the changes on teachers and their views of the changes are not uniform.
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McMahon, H. George, E. C. M. Mason i Pamela O. Paisley. "School Counselor Educators as Educational Leaders Promoting Systemic Change". Professional School Counseling 13, nr 2 (grudzień 2009): 2156759X0901300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2156759x0901300207.
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If the full impact of the transformation of the school counseling profession is to be enacted, it is incumbent upon school counselor educators to model the same skills and professional mindset that are expected of practicing school counselors. Specifically, school counselor educators can serve as leaders within their educational communities in order to promote systemic change that will remove barriers to student success. The notion of school counselor educators as educational leaders represents a philosophical and behavioral congruence that churns the professional ecosystem, from the professor to the practitioner to the P-12 student. This article outlines the role that school counselor educators can play in modeling leadership and other essential skills for the profession.
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Pires, Hugo, i Claudio Paula. "Curriculum changes in Brazilian Librarianship and its relations with the gendering of the librarian profession". RDBCI: Revista Digital de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação 20, nr 2022 (11.01.2022): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/rdbci.v20i00.8668097/28126.
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Introduction:It highlights how gender relations are inserted in the logic of power and are supported by the production of diffusion of discourses to penetrate people's daily lives and produce docile individuals. Objective: To present a theoretical discussion about howthe curricular changes of Librarianship courses in Brazil –sometimes more humanistic, sometimes more technical –influenced the process of feminization of the profession and the insertion of the profession in the list of professions notably marked by thesexual division of labor. Method:bibliographic review about the role of curricula as disseminators of discourses and power relations and in the gendering of professions; historical course of Librarianship curricula in Brazil and its insertion of gendered discourses in the librarian profession. Results:This work sought to show how the curriculum was used as a device for the dissemination of certain discourses in relation to the librarian profession and how it contributed to its feminization. Conclusion:It is proposed that the librarian profession has become feminized over time and changes in curricular focus have contributed to this movement, where the adoption of more technical curricula has contributed to the insertion of the profession in the list of professions notably marked by the sexual division of labor. Finally, it is pointed out that, from the 1980s, a timid approach of men to the area also led to a change in the curricular focus and in the discourse around the profession
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Adams, Tracey L. "The Changing Nature of Professional Regulation in Canada, 1867–1961". Social Science History 33, nr 2 (2009): 217–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200010968.
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There is a growing body of literature exploring the relationship between regulated professions and the state. Research has shown that the state is the key source of power for professions, and it has suggested that professions may support and assist state agencies and actors in many ways. Although studies have documented changing state-profession relations across region and era and recent research points to significant change in the regulation of some professions in the past decade or two, there remains much that we do not know about the changing nature of professional regulation over time. In this article I examine professional regulation in four Canadian provinces between 1867 and 1961. The findings reveal distinct eras of professional regulation and definite differences in who is regulated and how over time. There are many more regulated professions toward the end of the period, they are more closely regulated by the state, and their relationships to each other are more closely delineated. The implications for our understanding of state-profession relations over time are discussed.
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Lloyd, Chris, i Robert King. "Organisational Change and Occupational Therapy". British Journal of Occupational Therapy 65, nr 12 (grudzień 2002): 536–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030802260206501202.
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Major restructuring of health care services has meant changes in service delivery, organisational structures and work practices. There has been a significant impact on the roles and responsibilities required of health care professionals in the current health care environment. The literature reveals that this often brings about conflict between professional values and organisational values. Although many of the current changes in health care are compatible with the philosophy of occupational therapy, there are policy and organisational factors that have an impact on occupational therapy practice and service delivery. In this article, the emerging characteristics of the contemporary health care environment are identified and the strengths and weaknesses of the profession in adapting to this environment are discussed. It is argued that the survival and growth of the profession are dependent on the extent to which it is able to capitalise on strengths, overcome weaknesses, articulate its overall purpose and function and redefine its role and scope of practice in order to meet changed societal and organisational demands.
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Bowerbank, P. "The strategic development of physiotherapy in South Africa paper 1: Some theoretical concepts which relate to organisational change". South African Journal of Physiotherapy 56, nr 3 (31.08.2000): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajp.v56i3.1351.
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This is the first of two papers which examine the relationship between professional organisations and organisational change. Different theoretical paradigms for change are outlined against the historical development of the physiotherapy profession in South Africa. An evolutionary approach using an open systems framework emphasises the need for constant interaction by the physiotherapy profession with the external environment. Some of the responses by the physiotherapy profession to the changing events and shifts in the external environment are discussed and some strategic recommendations for the continuing sustainability of the profession are made.
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Abramauskienė, Jolanta, i Rasa Kirliauskienė. "The motives to choose music teacher profession and its change during studies". Pedagogika 113, nr 1 (5.03.2014): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15823/p.2014.1750.
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Nowadays modern competetive labor market situation results the diffuculties to adapt to the younger generation rather than the people with other age groups. People who are trying to employ are being asked much more requirements, that‘s why it’s very important to highlight those motives, which are related to the choice of profession. Beause of the motives, it depends every activity and it’s success. Scientists note, that it is very important to know your motives, that you can adjust and control them; because the intensity, direction of the activity and comunicationcan be changed by changing the motives. In the research there were 115 Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences music pedagogy study program students.Research aim – to examine Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences music pedagogy program selection of the motives and their alteration during the study year.Research objective: to identify the students with music pedagogy bachelor study program selection for their profession motives; to reveal the change of students attitude towards their profession during studying year; find out students fulfillment of their studies and their willingness to work in the educational system.Music pedagogical profession selection of the motives research showed students’ professional orientation and the willingness to be the music teacher. The highest value had cognitive and personal motives. For more than two-thirds of patients it is very important to achieve higher education. The least significant motives are other people – friends, parents, relatives and family traditions – influence.Revealed the change of the respondents’ attitude towards their profession during the study year: the impression and experiences towards their profession changed after practice period; the perception, that the teacher profession is connected with patience, occurs; disclose the need to know pedagogical topics better; passion to work with children and self-expression. More than one-third of the respondent noted, that the need to be the music teacher is their main motive, which is not changing and stimulating to study in the university. However the research resultsshowed that there are some students, who lack in professional purposefulness, which comes out in doubts, emergence of the problems and disappointment. Revealed that the strongest professional purposefulness is during the study years, which been influenced by quality of studies, expectation fulfillment, needs satisfaction and benefit of the practice. Established the satisfaction of the studies: future music teachers during their studies finds perspective of their own subject, finds the meaning to do pedagogical work; self-realizing by communicating with children and by implementing their own creative ideas.
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Obiora Omekwu, Charles, i Uwem Eteng. "Roadmap to change: emerging roles for information professionals". Library Review 55, nr 4 (1.04.2006): 267–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00242530610660816.
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PurposeTo map out routes along which the library and information profession can chart its future development.Design/methodology/approachA literature‐based opinion piece which looks at “roadmaps to change” in library and information work from the historical, knowledge economy and information technology perspectives.FindingsChange is inevitable for organizational survival and the maintenance of professional relevance.Practical implicationsLibrarians and information professionals are by training positioned to continue to make a difference in information handling and management both now and in the future. The paper recommends the forms of repositioning that are vital for them if they are to continue to be relevant in information service delivery.Originality/valueNew and emerging roles for the profession are highlighted from various authors and authorities in the field.
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Silverman, Michael J., Lorna E. Segall i Theo Edmonds. "“I’ve Lost My Callouses:” A Phenomenological Investigation of Music Therapists Who Left the Profession". Journal of Music Therapy 59, nr 4 (1.12.2022): 394–429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmt/thac011.
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Abstract Although changing industries is common for many professionals, there is a lack of research regarding why music therapists have left the profession. The purpose of this phenomenological investigation was to explore why music therapists in the United States left the profession and understand how music therapy academic and clinical training might be applied across a range of occupational opportunities. We interviewed eight music therapists who had worked in and left the profession for employment in other industries. We used interpretative phenomenological analysis to analyze transcripts and incorporated member checking and trustworthiness to verify our findings. The first theme described how there were multiple factors that contributed to the decision to leave the music therapy profession. The second theme described how participants grappled with the decision to leave the music therapy profession. Regarding why music therapists left the profession and how their education and training were related to their new industry, we used a modified social ecological model to depict four superordinate themes (supported by 11 themes) that described (1) individual and interpersonal factors contributing to the need for occupational change; (2) music therapy skills that facilitated occupational change; (3) unmet professional expectations that contributed to occupational change; and (4) desired changes to the music therapy curriculum for greater career flexibility. Constituting an idiosyncratic process for each participant, leaving the music therapy profession was a complex and multifaceted phenomenon. Implications for education and greater career flexibility, limitations of the study, and suggestions for future research are provided.
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Alpert, Judith L. "Change within a profession: Change, future, prevention, and school psychology." American Psychologist 40, nr 10 (1985): 1112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.40.10.1112.
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Orstad, Heidi. "Conversations Change People and People Change the World". Creative Nursing 21, nr 3 (2015): 186–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1078-4535.21.3.186.
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Murphy, Colm. "Changing by the Click: The Professional Development of UK Journalists". Education Sciences 9, nr 4 (26.09.2019): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040249.
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Changes in technology, audience engagement, the business model and ethical requirements have greatly expanded the skills required to be a professional journalist in the UK. At the same time, the esteem in which the profession is held by the public has diminished. This research used the UK journalism profession as a case study of change in a profession. It asked what were the changes in the profession since 2012. The research method includes an in-depth survey of 885 UK journalists, two previous similar surveys, interviews with stakeholders, national data and documentation. The study finds that UK journalist numbers, their educational attainment and workload has increased significantly in the period. The majority have become multiplatform journalists—working across at least two mediums like print and online. There has been a significant shift of job roles from traditional newsroom to a wide range of other organizations and some 36% of journalists are now self-employed. Diversity continues to be an issue with the profession having a white middle-class bias. The implications of these changes for future professional UK journalism education were then analyzed. They include the need to develop a national continuous professional development framework, better cooperation amongst competing accrediting bodies to enhance the public trust in journalists and greater flexibility on the professional pathways to senior qualifications.
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Ciupa, Sławomir W. "Change of the profession or form of its practice from the perspective of the professional ethics of attorneys-at-law". Radca Prawny, nr 2 (31) (31.10.2022): 333–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23921943rp.22.038.16901.
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The article discusses issues related to the professional mobility of attorneys-at-law in light of the Code of Ethics of Attorneys-at-Law. The author discusses changes in the profession or form of its practicing in terms of movement between the public and private sectors as well as within the private sector itself. The article also addresses the issue of changing the form of practicing the profession or the entity where the profession is practiced. These phenomena, though partially regulated by law, escape ethical regulation; the Code covers them only to a narrow extent (professional secrecy and conflict of interest). The question is, therefore, whether this and the indirect application of several other principles of professional ethics (independence, dignity of the profession, loyalty, and trust) can be considered appropriate. The author analyzes if the application of the above ethical principles is sufficient in terms of safeguarding against the unethical use of relationships or networks from the professional past as well as avoiding the related reduction in independence, conflicts of interest, breach of professional secrecy, or loyalty.
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Melville, Angela, i Amy Barrow. "Persistence Despite Change: The Academic Gender Gap in Australian Law Schools". Law & Social Inquiry 47, nr 2 (9.12.2021): 607–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/lsi.2021.52.
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Prior research has shown that while women have entered the legal profession in increasing numbers, the profession continues to privilege the norms, beliefs, and cultural practices of men. However, one aspect of the legal profession that has largely been overlooked, especially in Australia, is legal academia. This oversight is significant as legal academia provides the gateway into the legal profession. Women now make up approximately half of universities’ academic staff, are increasingly completing doctorate qualifications, and are moving into senior positions within academia. On the surface, these changes may suggest that women are now fully integrated into academia and that the academic gender gap has now resolved. We argue, however, that numerical inclusion does not necessarily challenge the male normative structures that underlie legal academia. This article draws on analysis of the biographies of seven hundred legal academics in Australian law schools and investigates differences between male and female legal academics in terms of level of appointment, academic qualifications and professional experience, research productivity, research interests, and mobility. It shows that while the gender gap has closed in some areas, the feminization of legal academia is a myth and female academics continue to face gendered barriers.
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Liuski, Tiia, i Martin Ubani. "How is Military Chaplaincy in Europe Portrayed in European Scientific Journal Articles between 2000 and 2019? A Multidisciplinary Review". Religions 11, nr 10 (21.10.2020): 540. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel11100540.
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This article focuses on the portrayal of the military chaplaincy in Europe in European scientific journal articles during the past two decades. The military chaplaincy represents an interesting case as it is a member of two strong professions: a soldier and the clergy. Furthermore, the profession is facing many challenges connected to diversification and pluralisation, networking, technology, and extraprofessional collaboration. The data of the review study included scientific journal articles that are published electronically in major scientific databases. When portraying military chaplaincy, the articles emphasised five themes: Basic functions, the history of the profession, the changing nature of the military chaplaincy, organisational change, and professional ethics.
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Hoxby, Caroline M. "Would School Choice Change the Teaching Profession?" Journal of Human Resources 37, nr 4 (2002): 846. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3069619.
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Chaudhry, Humayun J., Darrell G. Kirch, Thomas J. Nasca, Peter J. Katsufrakis, Graham T. McMahon, Stephen C. Shannon i Andrea L. Ciccone. "Navigating Tumultuous Change in the Medical Profession". Academic Medicine 94, nr 8 (sierpień 2019): 1103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000002801.
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Williamson, Vicki. "Surviving change and growing the profession together". Library Management 27, nr 8 (październik 2006): 548–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/01435120610686728.
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Goodison i Xavier Dupont. "L'avenir de la profession d'agent de change". Revue d'économie financière 1, nr 1 (1987): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecofi.1987.1484.
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Yngve, Agneta, Barrie Margetts, Marilyn Tseng, Roger Hughes i Geoffrey Cannon. "Climate change: time to redefine our profession". Public Health Nutrition 13, nr 3 (marzec 2010): 301–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980010000054.
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Armstrong, D. "Medicine as a profession: times of change." BMJ 301, nr 6754 (3.10.1990): 691–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.301.6754.691.
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Bode, Lauren E. "Accurate weathervane for change in the profession". Journal of the American Pharmacists Association 56, nr 4 (lipiec 2016): 357–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2016.06.004.
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Dahl, Marianne, i Peter Karlsudd. "LEISURE-TIME TEACHERS IN A CHANGED PROFESSION". Problems of Education in the 21st Century 68, nr 1 (25.12.2015): 22–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/pec/15.68.22.
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This exploratory research focus on teaching and learning on the basis of Swedish leisure-time teachers with more than thirty years of experience. The purpose of this research was to bring to light the role of the Leisure time teachers, both in the past up to the present day and into the future. Based on important concepts for professional development, the qualities decisive for a long and sustainable career as a leisure-time teacher are sought. In interviews ten leisure-time teachers describe their professional careers on the following question areas: teachers, children, parents, leisure-time centers and mission. The outcomes are discussed in relation to the professional concepts of knowledge, autonomy, responsibility, collegial decision-making, confidence and trust, closing off and professional development. The results show that there are a number of success factors for why the interviewees stayed in a profession that has undergone and is subject to significant changes. Children, challenges, leisure-time pedagogy, flexibility and teamwork are considered to be important qualities. One factor that in certain cases meant that one did not change profession is that there are no clear career paths within the profession. Change that has occurred regarding the focus of the work is perceived mainly as positive. Leisure-time teachers emphasize that the collaboration with the school has resulted in greater confidence in their own mission and competence. From this research some critical research areas are revealed, such as, children’s possible perceptions of learning requirements at the leisure-time center. Key words: leisure-time center, leisure-time pedagogy, professional development, leisure-time teacher.
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Sare, Laura, i Stephen Edward Bales. "Professional identity: a grounded theory study of veteran academic librarians". Library Review 63, nr 8/9 (28.10.2014): 574–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lr-02-2014-0020.
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Purpose – This qualitative study aims to analyse veteran academic librarians’ perceptions of librarianship to develop a grounded theory that models this group’s understandings of the profession. In addition, this study compares its findings to a previous grounded theory study that modelled novice academic librarians’ perceptions of the profession. Design/methodology/approach – Using the long interview technique, the analysts interviewed 15 veteran academic librarians, i.e. those with 10 or more years continuous experience as professional academic librarians, who work in Texas universities and four-year colleges. Qualitative analytical methods were used to develop a substantive grounded theory from the data. Findings – Two theoretical categories emerged that model academic librarian perceptions of the profession: orienting self (and others) to a shifting profession and driving change in the field. These categories depict academic librarianship as a profession focussed on change, and the theory valuates both mentoring and practitioner research as important elements of this change. Practical implications – The results of the study may provide useful information to help orient librarians new to the field. Originality/value – There is a dearth of systematic empirical analyses that explores the personal meanings that academic librarians attach to professional identity. This paper works to fill this gap and to complement the existing critical/cultural and quantitative research concerning the professional identity of librarians.
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Wacht, O., K. Dopelt, N. Davidovitch, D. Schwartz i A. Goldberg. "(A313) Integrating Paramedics into the Health System — Israel as a Case Study". Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (maj 2011): s88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11002974.
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BackgroundSince its development in the 1970s, the paramedic profession has tried to expend its traditional role of providing prehospital emergency care in ambulances into new fields of practice (e.g. community care). Paramedics in Israel are employed almost exclusively in the emergency medical services (EMS). Similar to other countries, the manpower shortage in the Israeli health system forced policy-makers to consider the expansion of traditional roles of various healthcare professions including paramedics.ObjectivesThis presentation seeks to: (1) map the current situation and challenges facing paramedics in Israel; (2) examine paramedics' professional status among policy-makers; and (3) examine the best way to integrate paramedics in the Israeli health-system.MethodsQualitative interviews were conducted with 20 senior policy-makers in the Israeli EMS system, Academia, Health Ministry, and military. A policy analysis of documents, laws, regulations, and public media was conducted.ResultsThe Ministry of Health in Israel did not play a significant role in the regulation of the profession. Nevertheless, according to the interviewees, paramedics have gained considerable professional recognition among policy-makers, healthcare professionals, and the general public. Following the medical manpower crisis that is evolving in Israel, and the trends that are common in many western countries of expanding the traditional roles of allied health professions, most policy-makers in Israel see the paramedic role evolving into new field of practice. According to policy-makers, legislators, and EMS officials, the major challenges that the paramedic profession faces deal with legislative and professional (mainly academization) issues.ConclusionsThe paramedic profession must adapt itself to the new medical environment. More research should be conducted to build a model, adapted for different local national context, to expand the traditional role of paramedics. This will influence training, research and policy-making regarding the paramedic profession, and will change the traditional professional medical borders.
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Vourlekis, Betsy S., Joan Levy Zlotnik, Juan Ramos i Kathleen Ell. "Building the Profession’s Research Infrastructure". Advances in Social Work 15, nr 1 (11.05.2014): 230–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/16843.
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Beginning in 1988, the social work profession undertook a twenty-five year endeavor to enhance its research capacity and to assure greater representation of social work research needs, priorities and findings at the federal level, where major policy initiatives take place. Described here are some of the key processes, highlighting the efforts to achieve professional solidarity, and the interventions, by social workers, federal "insiders" and outside advocacy agents that carried the work forward. Details and accomplishments of this long-term, carefully sustained, and still incomplete professional self-strengthening change strategy provide insights for future collective professional endeavors. Twenty-five years ago the social work profession began a sustained effort to strengthen its research infrastructure in support of demonstrating practice effectiveness, advancing knowledge for critical social problems, and informing national policy. The steps and processes undertaken and the outcomes achieved by this effort have been described elsewhere (Austin, 1998; Corvo, Zlotnik, & Chen, 2008; TFSWR, 1991; Zlotnik, Biegel, & Solt, 2002; Zlotnik & Solt, 2006, 2008). What we want to capture through this, our eye-witness account, are some of the nuanced and specific actions, obstacles, and decisions involved in this effort. Recreating this case study of a profession's self-strengthening change strategy – targeted both to the external environment and its own internal one – can provide insights for future profession-wide, collective efforts.
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Oake, J. Stuart, Timothy O. Davies, Anne-Marie Houle i Darren Beiko. "Exploring the business of urology: Change management". Canadian Urological Association Journal 11, nr 6 (13.06.2017): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.4525.
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Change is inevitable. All organizations need to change to maintain relevance and to successfully adapt to varying external forces. Change is a challenge for those involved in it. It is the antithesis of consistency and at its core requires a shift in behaviour that is reflexic and instinctual. The authors of this paper would suggest that given the nature of healthcare, its evolving research, its social value/importance, and its cost, that no other profession is more subject to change than medicine. Change is necessary, inevitable, and difficult. A solid understanding of change and its management process is a prerequisite for professional survival. Preparation, conviction, purpose, and clarity are the core values of change. Physicians, more than any other profession, have been driven to and exposed to change. Physicians are in a position to distill its process to a level of understanding that would serve as a model for others to follow. The goals of this paper are to outline the rationale of change, as well as to review change management options and strategies to increase successful change.
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Tashkinova, O. A., S. O. Mishchenko i K. Totska. "Current state and prospects of professional self-determination of students of general educational institutions of Mariupol: on the materials of sociological research". Науково-теоретичний альманах "Грані" 21, nr 9 (12.10.2018): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/1718115.
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Youth is the future of our country. Therefore, it is important to create conditions for increasing the competitiveness of young professionals in the labor market. To do this, it is necessary to change the model of professional orientation of pupils in accordance with their abilities and needs of the labor market, to make it systemic and effective; as well as to coordinate the market of educational services and the labor market of a specific region, to create a developed motivational system in institutions of higher and secondary education focused on continuous education and self-improvement of a person throughout life, formation of social and professional subjectivity in student and student youth, active attitude to to himself, to his life and to the future profession. An important problem is the formation of professional self-determination in the young person himself, adequate, on the one hand, to the conditions of the regional market of educational services and the labor market, on the other - the abilities, needs and interests of the student himself. It is the active life position and the reality of requests for a future profession for students that will increase their competitiveness in the labor market. In connection with this, requirements for subjects that provide professional orientation among students of general education schools are changing, in relation to the goals, objectives and methods of this work.Professional self-determination is considered as a process of conscious and active search of a person by his place in the world of professions, developing his personal attitude to certain professions, and the choice of possible future professional activities.Professional self-determination for students is related to the orientation in the world of professions, an understanding of their own physical, mental and social capabilities, the formation of adequate, realistic professional intentions that fit the existing abilities, knowledge, skills, etc. This is the formation of his future professional image by analyzing his personality, available resources, general life self-determination of the individual, etc. It should be noted that the process of professional self-determination is rather complex and its effectiveness determines a set of objective and subjective factors.The ability to personal and professional self-determination arises and is formed when studying in higher education institutions. Professional self-determination begins with the design of the first idea of your future profession and the formation of the first professional intentions.Understanding the importance of the problem of professional self-determination of students, the Mariupol City Employment Center, together with the Department of Sociology and Social Work of the Priazovsky State Technical University, in February-March 2018 conducted a joint sociological study among students of secondary schools. Only 54% of students know which professions are most suitable for them in accordance with abilities, inclinations, types of temperament, thinking. But most students will choose a future profession that can provide them with high wages in the future. Many graduates are attracted by the prospect of opening their own businesses and going abroad.Thus, it is necessary to change the system of interaction of universities and secondary schools in the direction of effective professional orientation and involving students in the world of professions through socially useful activities. The task of subjects of professional orientation should be the formation of the necessary competences and socially significant qualities for pupils’ youth in order to increase their socio-professional subjectivity and acquaintance with the world of the profession through a system of trainings, mentoring, professional excursions and volunteering. It is then that real professional self-determination of students in the world of the profession, in accordance with their available resources and conditions of the modern labor market, will become possible.
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Baymirov, Qayum Shayimovich. "UNDERSTANDING EDUCATION IS THE ACQUISITION OF A PROFESSION (OR PROBLEMS OF WORLDVIEW CHANGE)". CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS 02, nr 12 (1.12.2021): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/pedagogics-crjp-02-12-10.
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The importance of targeted and meaningful tools for the formation of worldviews. The importance of philosophical views in today's world. The logical increase of personal responsibility in the educational process. Theoretical-scientific, practical efforts have been made to substantiate the fact that external influences play an important and stable role in the formation of the individual and the acquisition of a profession.