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Schoot, Cathelijne Rosalie Annemarie van der. "Organised crime prevention in the Netherlands : exposing the effectiveness of preventive measures = Preventie van georganiseerde criminaliteit in Nederland : beoordeling van de effectiviteit van preventieve maatregeln /". Den Haag : Rotterdam : Boom Juridische uitgevers ; Erasmus University Rotterdam [Host], 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1765/7385.
Pełny tekst źródłaJones, Lindsay Brooke Buffum. "Preventive reconciliation". Fairfax, VA : George Mason University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1920/3155.
Pełny tekst źródłaVita: p. 75. Thesis director: Wallace Warfield. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Conflict Analysis and Resolution. Title from PDF t.p. (viewed July 18, 2008). Also issued in print.
Rak, Claire E. "Counterproliferation strategy : the role of preventive war, preventive strikes, and interdiction". Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2003. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/03sep%5FRak%5FClaire.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis advisor(s): Peter R. Lavoy, James A. Russell. Includes bibliographical references. Also available online.
Álvarez, Yrala Edwar. "Independence and preventive imprisonment". THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/109090.
Pełny tekst źródłaEl Nuevo Código Procesal Penal de 2004 es más garantista en cuanto a derechos fundamentales; no obstante, un nuevo obstáculo para una correcta administración de justicia lo supone el mismo juzgador, quien está siendo afectado constantementeen su decisión por los medios de comunicación.El autor del presente artículo expone este problema desde el ámbito de la prisión preventiva, centrándose en casos actuales y doctrina. Además, realiza un análisis y clasificación de los jueces en base a su modo de tomar decisiones, mostrándonosun panorama poco alentador.
Graham, Tracy Ann. "A Preventive Conservation Guidebook". University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1248180765.
Pełny tekst źródłaRusso, Nicola. "Preventive Cardiology and Rehabilitation". Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3423545.
Pełny tekst źródłaIntroduzione: Nonostante gli effetti favorevoli di nuovi approcci terapeutici durante la fase acuta delle malattie cardiache e conseguente prognosi più favorevole nel breve termine, la gestione della fase post-acuta di tali patologie e la prognosi a lungo termine rimane ancora insoddisfacente. La Riabilitazione Cardiologica (RC) è un trattamento multidisciplinare con chiari effetti benefici nella stragrande maggioranza dei pazienti cardiologici ed universalmente considerata un aspetto importante della prevenzione secondaria. Sebbene si sia dimostrata in grado di ridurre morbidità e mortalità e sia ormai un trattamento raccomandato in I classe nelle linee guida, il suo uso rimane ancora piuttosto limitato in Europa e nel resto del mondo. Scopo: Lo scopo del presente programma di ricerca è stato esaminare alcuni aspetti ancora pochi noti, se non del tutto sconosciuti, in questo campo. In particolare, la presente ricerca ha avuto lo scopo di valutare sicurezza ed efficacia di una RC strutturata, basata sull’esercizio fisico, in specifiche coorti di pazienti: dopo impianto di valvola aortica transcatetere (TAVI), dopo impianto di assistenza ventricolare sinistra (LVAD), e subito dopo infarto miocardico acuto (AMI) in soggetti ad alto rischio. Metodi: Tutti i pazienti (78 TAVI, età media 82.1±3.6 anni, 42 LVAD, 63.4 ± 7.4 anni, e 376 AMI, 64.4±12.3 anni) sono stati inviati presso l’Istituto Codivilla-Putti (Cortina d’Ampezzo, BL, Italia) per un periodo di riabilitazione cardiologica degenziale di due settimane, basato sull’allenamento fisico ed interventi sui fattori di rischio cardiovascolare, subito dopo l’evento acuto (entro due settimane dopo TAVI ed AMI, entro due mesi dopo impianto di LVAD). I pazienti TAVI sono stati confrontati con 80 pazienti di pari caratteristiche che nello stesso periodo giungevano in riabilitazione dopo sostituzione valvolare aortica per via tradizionale (sAVR); i pazienti LVAD sono stati confrontati con 47 pazienti di pari età affetti da scompenso cardiaco cronico (CHF) che giungevano nello stesso periodo dopo una riacutizzazione di scompenso. Nella coorte dei LVAD è stata inoltre valutata la funzione autonomica mediante lo studio dell’ heart rate variability. Per valutare gli effetti di una depressione della frazione d’eiezione del ventricolo sinistro (LVEF) sul processo riabilitativo, i pazienti AMI sono stati divisi in 2 gruppi in base alla LVEF (cut-off 40%). Inoltre, in 326 pazienti, è stata ottenuta una caratterizzazione glumetabolica mediante una curva da carico di glucosio standard (OGTT) somministrata ai soggetti senza diabete noto. Tutti i pazienti sono stati sottoposti ad un ciclo di ricondizionamento fisico con esercizi prevalentemente aerobici, distribuiti in 3 sessioni quotidiane per 6 giorni alla settimana (30 minuti di ginnastica respiratoria, seguiti da una sessione sulla cyclette, o su un arm-ergometro in coloro che non erano in grado di pedalare, nel pomeriggio 30 minuti di esercizi callistenici), sotto stretto monitoraggio telemetrico e diretta supervisione medica e fisioterapica. La capacità funzionale è stata valutata mediante six min walking test (6MWT) all’ingresso e alla dimissione e un test cardiopolmonare (CPET). Nelle coorti TAVI e LVAD è stata usata la scala di Barthel (Barthel Index, BI) per valutare il grado di autonomia. Nei pazienti AMI è stato registrato al follow up (fino a 5 anni, mediana 2 anni) l’incidenza di morte, nuove ospedalizzazioni, cessazione del fumo, attività fisica ed aderenza alla terapia. Risultati: Nonostante l’alto profilo di rischio della popolazione, il tasso di abbandono dal programma è risultato piuttosto basso (nell’ 1.3% dei pazienti TAVI, 1.1% degli AMI e 11.9% dei LVAD si è reso necessario il trasferimento all’ospedale per acuti per complicazioni non fatali). Tutti i soggetti che hanno completato il programma hanno migliorato la propria indipendenza, mobilità e capacità funzionale (incremento medio del BI 9.9±12.6, p<0.01 e 11.9±10.5, p<0.01, nei pazienti TAVI e LVAD rispettivamente; guadagno medio al 6MWT 60.4±46.4 mt, p<0.01, 83.2±36.0 mt, p<0.05, 70.7±55.7 mt, p<0.01, nei pazienti TAVI, LVAD and AMI, rispettivamente). Analizzando le specifiche coorti, una percentuale più bassa di pazienti TAVI rispetto a quelli del gruppo sAVR sono stati in grado di completare almeno un 6MWT (82% vs 92%) o un CPET (61% vs 95%) ma, in coloro che vi sono riusciti, non vi erano differenze significative tra i due gruppi in termini di distanza percorsa al 6MWT alla dimissione (272.7±108 vs 294.2±101 mt, p=0.42) e capacità funzionale al CPET (VO2 al picco 12.5±3.6 vs 13.9±2.7 ml/kg/min, p=0.16). Al termine del programma la performance fisica nei pazienti LVAD era generalmente scarsa, ma non dissimile da quella dei pazienti CHF (VO2 al picco al CPET 12.5±3.0 vs 13.6±2.9 ml/kg/min, p=0.20). Tra i pazienti AMI, coloro con LVEF<40% hanno raggiunto al CPET un VO2 al picco dell’esercizio significativamente più basso rispetto ai controlli (15.2±3.9 vs 18.2±5.2 ml/kg/min, p<0.01). Dopo somministrazione dell’OGTT è stata riscontrata un’alta prevalenza di alterazioni del metabolismo glucidico non precedente note (54%). Come atteso la capacità fisica era inferiore nei diabetici e nei prediabetici in confronto ai normoglicemici (al CPET VO2 al picco 15.3±4.1 vs 17.9±4.8 vs 19.4±5.5 ml/kg/min, p<0.01). Al follow up 73% dei soggetti hanno riferito di svolgere un’attività fisica regolare, 77% dei fumatori hanno definitivamente smesso ed è stata registrata un’alta aderenza alla terapia. La mortalità cardiaca e per tutte le cause è risultata 5.0% e 8.0% ad 1 anno, 8.0% e 13.0% a 5 anni, rispettivamente, ed è risultata più elevata nei soggetti più anziani ed in quelli con ridotta LVEF. Conclusioni: I pazienti che sono andati incontro ad intervento di TAVI e LVAD sono caratterizzati da un notevole grado di decondizionamento fisico. In tale prospettiva non si può automaticamente raggiungere un beneficio con il solo intervento ad alta tecnologia o con il trattamento farmacologico. Un breve periodo di RC, con supervisione medica, si è dimostrato fattibile, sicuro ed efficace in pazienti anziani dopo TAVI, così come dopo chirurgia aortica tradizionale, e dopo impianto di LVAD. Un programma precoce di RC aumenta l’indipendenza, la mobilità e la capacità funzionale ed andrebbe sicuramente incoraggiato in questi soggetti. Una RC intensiva e precoce basata sull’attività fisica e sul counselling è risultata sicura ed efficace anche in soggetti ad alto rischio dopo AMI, sia nel breve che nel lungo termine. Infatti è stato raggiunto un significativo miglioramento della capacità funzionale nel breve periodo - indipendentemente dalla funzione ventricolare sinistra residua o dallo stato glucometabolico - ed un’elevata aderenza alla terapia e alle modifiche dello stile di vita proposte. Nonostante l’elevato profilo di rischio di tali pazienti, questo può aver prodotto un effetto favorevole sulla mortalità.
Petersen, Anna, i Lena Åkesson. "Feberkramper hos barn - Sjuksköterskans preventiva arbete / Children with febrile seizures - The nurse’s preventive work". Thesis, Kristianstad University College, Department of Health Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-3753.
Pełny tekst źródłaBackground: Febrile seizures are common in childhood. When a child is stricken with febrile seizures it is not only the child that is suffering, in fact the whole family is affected. There are different ways to prevent recurrence of febrile seizures, such as use of different drugs. The parents also need information about febrile seizures and support from the nurse. Aim: The aim of this literature study was to illuminate the nurse’s preventive work for children who have been stricken with febrile seizures. Method: A literature search was conducted in different databases. A qualitative content analysis of 10 scientific articles was performed. Result: The result was presented in three main categories. The first main category was the parents’ role; such as fear, lack of knowledge and concerns about the feature. The second main category was preventive caring, such as sponging, and the third one was the use of preventive drugs such as diazepam and antipyretics. Conclusion: The authors conclude that there is a large need of modern research in the aim of nursing of children with febrile seizures.
Keltjens, Herman Michiel Antonius Marie. "Microbiology and preventive treatment of root surface caries Microbiologie en preventieve behandeling van tandwortelcariës /". Helden-Panningen : De Gouden Leeuv Drukkerij B.V, 1988. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/19650028.html.
Pełny tekst źródłaText in English with a summary in Dutch. "Een wetenschappelijke proeve op het gebied van geneeskunde en tandheelkunde." Includes bibliographical references.
Walker, Steven Trent. "Strategies of prevention extending the concept of preventive war and understanding its implications /". Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2008. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5948.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains ix, 311 p. : ill. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 282-288).
Batun, Sakine. "Machine Scheduling With Preventive Maintenances". Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607354/index.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaYONEKAWA, YOSHIHARU. "TECHNICAL PREVENTIVE MEASURES IN JAPAN". Nagoya University School of Medicine, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/16070.
Pełny tekst źródłaGuruli, Nino. "Preventive war : a consequentialist critique /". Connect to online version, 2007. http://ada.mtholyoke.edu/setr/websrc/pdfs/www/2007/219.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaHolt, Jim, i Gregg Mitchell. "SAMS Work Group—Preventive Care". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/6466.
Pełny tekst źródłaStephenson, Henry Alan. "The justice of preventive war". Thesis, Monterey California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/1183.
Pełny tekst źródłaIn response to the 9/11 attacks and continuing threats of mass-casualty terrorism, the United States has adopted a new security strategy that emphasizes anticipatory actions including preventive war. Prevention, undertaken in the absence of an act of aggression or an imminent threat, is prohibited by modern conceptions of just war and international law. Many critics of the strategy fear that any legitimization of preventive war would endanger international stability. But an examination of the relevant ethical issues from the perspective of just war doctrine reveals contradictions within a blanket prohibition of preventive war. Preventive "strategic interventions" against illiberal regimes-states that correlate with the threats of terrorism and weapons of mass destruction-parallel humanitarian interventions in that they have an ethical basis in the relationship between human rights and the right of state sovereignty. A widely-accepted minimum standard of human rights, incorporated into new international institutions and/or an explicit revision of the definition of just war, could serve as an ethical boundary for both preventive wars and humanitarian interventions. The formal qualification of prevention and its merger with humanitarian goals could bring enhanced international legitimacy and support to preventive actions by the United States and its allies.
Lieutenant Commander, United States Navy
Stephenson, Henry A. "The justice of preventive war /". Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Sep%5FStephenson.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaOgg, James Thomas. "The serious crime prevention order : policy making and taking on the path to preventive justice". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.547787.
Pełny tekst źródłaTarabaih, Ahmad Said [Verfasser]. "Caries Prevalence and Prevention in Young Children : a Community-Based Preventive Approach / Ahmad Said Tarabaih". Greifswald : Universitätsbibliothek Greifswald, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1106355490/34.
Pełny tekst źródłaMung, Mireille. "Nurses' adherence to SARS preventive measures /". View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31683575.
Pełny tekst źródłaMung, Mireille, i 蒙月琼. "Nurses' adherence to SARS preventive measures". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45011679.
Pełny tekst źródłaWilliams, Charlotte J. "Perfectionism, health and preventive health behaviours". Thesis, University of Surrey, 2015. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/807953/.
Pełny tekst źródłaSahlén, Klas-Göran. "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure : preventive home visits among healthy seniors". Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Epidemiologi och folkhälsovetenskap, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-25653.
Pełny tekst źródłaTirumalasetty, Venkata Manojramam. "Risk-sensitive preventive maintenance policies using semivariance". Diss., Rolla, Mo. : Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2010. http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/thesis/pdf/Tirumalasetty_09007dcc807bca5b.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaVita. The entire thesis text is included in file. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed June 7, 2010) Includes bibliographical references (p. 44-46).
Hsieh, Ching-Hsing. "Factors Influencing Osteoporosis Preventive Behavior Among Hakka". Diss., University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10125/22056.
Pełny tekst źródłaMandela, Siyabulela. "Preventive diplomacy and conflict provention in Africa". Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/13435.
Pełny tekst źródłaYung, Kam Ming Louisa. "A retrospective study of preventive resin restorations". Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/HKUTO/record/B38628442.
Pełny tekst źródłaSjölander, Maria. "Use of secondary preventive drugs after stroke". Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Medicin, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-82472.
Pełny tekst źródłaThorpe, James Francis. "Tea polyphenols as prostate cancer preventive agents". Thesis, University of Leicester, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/9634.
Pełny tekst źródła容錦明 i Kam Ming Louisa Yung. "A retrospective study of preventive resin restorations". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B38628442.
Pełny tekst źródłaWikander, Max. "Modeling unit replacement associated with preventive maintenance". Thesis, KTH, Optimeringslära och systemteori, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-182488.
Pełny tekst źródłaArbetet som presenteras i denna uppsats är ett examensarbete utfört på avdelningen för Optimering och Systemteknik på Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan i Stockholm. Problemet har formulerats av Systecon AB, en konsultfirma med inriktning mot livscykelkostnadsanalys och optimering. I programvaran som Systecon använder för optimering (OPUS10) finns det vissa förenklade antaganden. Modellen för förebyggande underhåll bygger nämligen på ett antagande om maximal regularitet och maximal koordinering av olika åtgärder på olika system. Vilket fungerar bra på lokal nivå nära de tekniska systemen men fungerar sämre när efterfrågan av reservdelar från flera lokala platser aggregeras till ett centralt lager. För att undersöka effekterna av dessa antaganden har en användarundersökning utförts och baserat på resultatet av denna har en simulering modellerats i MATLAB. Resultaten tyder på att de förenklade antagandena bidrar till risken att underskatta behovet av reservdelar från förebyggande underhåll och därmed kan noggrannheten av OPUS10 påverkas. Två tillvägagångssätt har använts för att undersöka möjligheten att förfina modellen. Först och främst har den i OPUS10 inbyggda parametern PMCF analyserats om huruvida den kan användas för att kompensera för underskattning av efterfrågan från förebyggande underhåll. Vidare har Binomialfördelningen föreslagits och diskuterats som en potentiell ersättning för den matematiska modelleringen av förebyggande underhåll. Avslutningsvis har en analys av kombinationen mellan den nuvarande fördelningen och Binomialfördelningen också inkluderats. Slutledningsvis, faktorn PMCF kan användas och är relativt effektiv, men att bestämma värdet på parametern är svårt och inga precis riktlinjer för detta kan, via slutsatserna från detta arbete, presenteras på hur man hur man ska avgöra värdet av PMCF. Binomialfördelningen visar sig vara väldigt noggrann vid modellering av förebyggande underhåll. Den kräver dock vetskap om variansen av efterfrågan från förebyggande underhåll, något som inte krävs av de nuvarande modellerna i OPUS10. Kombination av Bernoullifördelning på basnivå, nuvarande modell i OPUS10, och Binomialfördelning på central nivå ger noggranna resultat och någon vetskap om variansen krävs ej.
Seward, Lori Welte. "Preventive Maintenance for a Multi-task System". Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30466.
Pełny tekst źródłaPh. D.
Meilleur, Louise R. "Manipulating Attention to Improve Preventive Health Behaviors". The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1354291552.
Pełny tekst źródłaCRABTREE, JASON PAUL. "OPTIMAL PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULING IN SEMICONDUCTOR FABS". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1060889327.
Pełny tekst źródłaAhmad, Nashrah. "Preventive and Osteoarthritis Suppressive Effects of Peretinoin". Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1602519541029131.
Pełny tekst źródłaJones, David J. Gilleskie Donna B. "Essays on preventive care and children's health". Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2008. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,1863.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from electronic title page (viewed Dec. 11, 2008). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Economics." Discipline: Economics; Department/School: Economics.
Moizes, Julieta Seixas. "A sexualidade na compreensão de professores do ensino fundamental". Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/22/22131/tde-13082007-143245/.
Pełny tekst źródłaFor we identify the form of the which the teachers of the Fundamental Teaching understand the sexuality /sex in the school, we tried to lift relative data to these subjects in the daily scholar verifying the position of the school front to that thematic one and as they work with this in the school context. Later on, we tried to develop an educational program with them, seeking to prepare them to work with the subject, in focus. This investigation is a qualitative research, humanist, by means of research-action consisting of a complementary statistical treatment for analysis of the partner-demographic data. The sample was constituted of 13 teachers of fundamental teaching of both sexes, of a State School, located in a city of the State of São Paulo, in which they accepted to participate in this investigation, after signature of the term of free and illustrious consent, approved in CEP of EERP-USP. It was adopted as inclusion approach, to be teacher of the place, in the teaching level (fundamental) and to participate voluntarily, of the research. The collection of data was accomplished in qualitative way, by means of the participant observation for best to know the reality in study and of individual interview, using questionnaire with intriguing questions. The lifted up data were built through pictures and for analysis, we classified the discoveries in categorizations. We verified that researched teachers are characterized in its great majority of the feminine sex, above 40 years. In which refers to personal, few life they spoke about those data. In which refers to professional and of the sense of being a teacher, everybody highlighted in significant way, the importance that they give to profession revealing, its form vocational as educator, when working with education and with students. The Meaning that they gave to Sexuality is tied up to discovery, knowledge, naturalness and attraction. The meaning that they give to Sex is practice of the act in itself, interest for opposite sex, physiology, change of interests with the age, accomplishment and love. They mention the sexuality as something natural and show importance in negotiating appropriately of subject in sexual education. When the teachers plows questioned on general themes related to Sexuality and Sex, they referred in majority, treating the subject naturally, using adds materials facilitative didactic elements. Most of the teachers gives relevance to dialogue open with the students, to involve them to orientation, information, prevention, there needs to count with professionals support qualified in this area, as well to integrate the relative in that process. Finally we developed educational actions/interventions jointly with teachers, seeking to prepares them to act in the daily school, as well as to prepares them as multipliers agents. The majority of teachers already gave class for pregnant students in the school and they reinforce that cause of precocious pregnancy is linked to orientation lack, trying to treat the subject, showing duties and responsibilities. The teachers suggest to look for partnerships, forms of working prevention, lectures, shops and care, among others.
Ali, Fowziya M. "Investigations of the potential effects of different preventive products on treatment and prevention of enamel surface loss". Thesis, University of Leeds, 2018. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/20567/.
Pełny tekst źródłaRispoli, Andrea. "Politiche di manutenzione preventive su impianti in avviamento". Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaSjödin, Fredrik. "Noise in the preschool : health and preventive measures". Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Yrkes- och miljömedicin, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-61442.
Pełny tekst źródłaAvhandlingen baseras på ett samarbete med förskoleverksamheten inom Umeå kommun och har innefattat medverkan från 101 pedagoger i delstudie 1 och 24 pedagoger i en delstudie 2. Studie 1 som redovisas i tre delarbeten, I, II och III, har innefattat personburna och stationära bullermätningar i lekhallar och i matsalar. Påverkan på upplevelser samt hälsoeffekter av ljudmiljön har analyserats via frågeformulär och analyser av kortisol. Kontroll av hörselstatus har genomförts via audiometrisk screening. Studie 1 innefattar analys av bullrets effekter på såväl hörselrelaterad (Delarbete I) som stressrelaterad ohälsa (Delarbete II). Olika typer av åtgärder för att förbättra ljudmiljön och minska den bullerrelaterade ohälsan redovisas i delarbete III. Delarbete IV fokuserar på hur samverkan mellan buller och arbetsorganisation kan påverka den stressrelaterade ohälsan. Genomförda analyser av buller visar på förhållandevis likvärdiga bullerexponeringsnivåer förskolor och avdelningar emellan. Skillnaderna i exponeringsnivåer veckodagar emellan var små, skillnader mellan individer var däremot stora. Påtagliga skillnader i exponeringsnivåer förelåg som väntat under arbetsdagen. I synnerhet den personburna bulleranalysen pekade på en bullerexponering med påtagliga inslag av variation och transienter i exponeringen. Ljudmiljön karaktäriserades av medverkande pedagoger som den enskilt mest besvärande arbetsmiljöfaktorn. Barnens röster och ljud från deras aktiviteter klassificerades som de mest besvärande bullerkällorna. Personalen uppvisade sämre hörtrösklar för samtliga testade frekvenser jämfört med svensk ej bullerexponerad referenspopulation. De försämrade hörtrösklarna var relativt låga och föranledde inte i något fall remittering till hörselklinik. Prevalensen för tinnitus var 31 %, vilket motsvarar en överfrekvens på 15-20 %, jämfört med svenskt normalvärde. Ljudtrötthet efter arbetsdagens slut utgjorde ett uttalat symptom bland pedagogerna liksom försämrad sömnkvalitet och förhöjd sömnighet vid uppvaknande. Analyser av arbetsbelastning baserat på skattning och kortisolmätningar, indikerade höga energiuttag under arbete och inslag av utpräglad stress, och i flera fall utbrändhet. Signifikanta samband mellan upplevd dålig ljudmiljö, maskering av tal, försämrade förutsättningar för det pedagogiska arbetet och därmed ökad ohälsa kunde påvisas. Ljudmiljön, såväl nivåer som fluktuationer påverkades på ett uttalat sätt av antalet barn på avdelningen. Detta utgjorde också den enskilt viktigaste faktorn för att förbättra såväl ljudmiljön som den till ljudmiljön relaterade hälsan. Akustiska åtgärder visade sig genomgående mer framgångsrika för att förbättra ljudklimatet än organisatoriska åtgärder.
Rossum, Henricus Johannes Leonardus van. "Effects of preventive home visits to the elderly". [Maastricht : Maastricht : Rijksuniversiteit Limburg] ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1993. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=6220.
Pełny tekst źródłaRosso, Stefano. "Preventive practices of general practitioners in Torino, Italy". Thesis, McGill University, 1989. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=59292.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe first paper presents estimates of preventive practices and perceived effectiveness of preventive interventions. Patterns of practice were found to be consistently similar to those in other studies.
The second and third papers explore an array of determinants for ten primary and secondary preventive interventions.
An analysis of determinants indicates that complex patterns of behaviours are rather condition-specific, while the application of techniques is influenced to a varying extent by organizational and attitudinal factors.
Djukanovic, Ingrid. "Depression in late life-prevalence and preventive intervention". Doctoral thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-60554.
Pełny tekst źródłaKhanna, Isha. "Phishing on Open WLANs: Threat and Preventive Measure". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36170.
Pełny tekst źródłaMaster of Science
Ferreira, Rita Marisa Nogueira. "Preventive and therapeutic strategies for pulmonary arterial hypertension". Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/22467.
Pełny tekst źródłaA hipertensão arterial pulmonar (HAP) é uma doença grave, caracterizada por remodelação progressiva da vasculatura pulmonar, frequentemente culminando em insuficiência do ventrículo direito (VD) e morte prematura. Apesar do progresso que tem sido feito nos últimos anos em termos de opções de tratamento, a HAP permanece uma doença incurável, com um mau prognóstico e uma elevada taxa de mortalidade. No presente trabalho, pretendeu-se explorar o potencial de diferentes abordagens preventivas e terapêuticas na HAP experimental. Para isso, três estudos experimentais foram realizados a fim de avaliar o impacto do exercício físico (Estudos I e II) ou do fármaco terameprocol (TMP) (Estudo III) na HAP. No Estudo I mostramos que o exercício físico moderado realizado ao longo da vida induziu diferentes adaptações moleculares nos ventrículos esquerdo e direito. Especificamente, o VD de animais treinados apresentou maiores alterações mitocondriais, mostrando um aumento na expressão de MnSOD e SIRT3, sugestivo de uma melhoria da capacidade antioxidante. Para explorar o impacto do exercício físico na HAP, no Estudo II avaliou-se o seu potencial efeito preventivo na insuficiência do VD secundária a HAP, no modelo animal da monocrotalina (MCT) submetido a 4 semanas de exercício físico em tapete rolante antes do desenvolvimento da doença. Os resultados indicam que o pré-condicionamento com exercício físico preveniu a remodelação da artéria pulmonar e a disfunção, hipertrofia e fibrose do VD. A nível molecular, o exercício físico preveniu o aumento do rácio MHC-beta/alfa e modulou a via de sinalização TWEAK/NF-κB. O exercício físico também preveniu o aumento da expressão da atrogina-1 e induziu um aumento da atividade da MMP-2. Com o objetivo de desenvolver novas estratégias farmacológicas para o tratamento da HAP, no Estudo III foi utilizada uma abordagem proteómica baseada em espetrometria de massa para procurar as vias moleculares moduladas pelo TMP em culturas primárias de células musculares lisas da artéria pulmonar isoladas de ratos injetados com MCT. A análise bioinformática dos dados de proteómica destacou a "regulação do tamanho da célula" e "resposta ao stress do retículo endoplasmático", como processos biológicos sobre-expressos pelo TMP, enquanto os processos biológicos "resposta ao TGF-beta" e "transcrição do ADN" foram encontrados sub-expressos. Dos fatores de transcrição modulados pelo TMP, a sub-expressão do HMGB1 parece estar relacionada com o efeito anti-proliferativo deste fármaco. Estas alterações moleculares induzidas pelo tratamento com TMP podem ter contribuído para a redução da remodelação vascular e consequentemente atenuado a disfunção e hipertrofia do VD associadas à HAP induzida pela MCT. Em geral, os nossos resultados sugerem que o pré-condicionamento com exercício físico e o tratamento com TMP podem ter relevância clínica na HAP. A modulação de vias de sinalização associadas à inflamação parece estar relacionada com os efeitos benéficos destas estratégias preventivas e terapêuticas.
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe disease, characterized by progressive remodeling of the pulmonary vasculature, usually culminating in right ventricle (RV) failure and premature death. Despite the progress that has been made in the last few years in terms of treatment options, PAH remains an incurable disease, with a poor prognosis and a high mortality rate. In the current work, we intended to explore the potential of different preventive and therapeutic approaches in experimental PAH. To accomplish that, three experimental studies were performed in order to assess the impact of exercise training (Studies I and II) or the drug terameprocol (TMP) (Study III) in PAH. In Study I, we show that lifelong moderate exercise training induced different molecular adaptations in the left and right ventricles. Specifically, the RV of trained animals presented greater mitochondrial changes, showing an increased expression of MnSOD and SIRT3, suggestive of improved antioxidant capacity. To explore the impact of exercise training on PAH, in Study II we evaluated its potential preventive effect on RV failure secondary to PAH, in the monocrotaline (MCT) animal model submitted to a 4-week treadmill exercise training before disease development. Data indicate that exercise preconditioning prevented pulmonary artery remodeling and RV dysfunction, hypertrophy and fibrosis. At a molecular level, exercise training prevented the increase in beta/alpha-MHC ratio and modulated the TWEAK/NF-κB signaling pathway. Exercise training also prevented the increase of atrogin-1 expression and induced an increase in MMP-2 activity. Envisioning the development of novel pharmacological strategies for PAH treatment, in Study III we used a mass spectrometry-based proteomic approach to search for the molecular pathways modulated by TMP in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell primary cultures isolated from rats injected with MCT. Bioinformatic analysis of proteome data highlighted the “regulation of cell size” and “response to endoplasmic reticulum stress” as biological processes up-regulated by TMP, while the biological processes “response to TGF-beta” and “DNA-templated transcription” were found down-regulated. From the transcription factors modulated by TMP, the down-regulation of HMGB1 seems to be related with the anti-proliferative effect of this drug. These molecular alterations induced by TMP treatment may have contributed to the reduction of the vascular remodeling and consequently attenuated RV dysfunction and hypertrophy associated to MCT-induced PAH. In overall, our results suggest that exercise preconditioning and TMP treatment can be of clinical relevance in PAH. The modulation of inflammation-related signaling pathways seems to be behind the benefits of these preventive and therapeutic strategies.
Hodgson, Kristin. "Effectiveness of Visual Aids on Preventive Dental Goals". VCU Scholars Compass, 2013. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/524.
Pełny tekst źródłaLong, Elisa Frances. "Economic analysis of preventive and therapeutic HIV interventions /". May be available electronically:, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/login?COPT=REJTPTU1MTUmSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=12498.
Pełny tekst źródłaBond, Michael J. "Availability of aircraft subject to imperfect preventive maintenance". Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 1990. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA238336.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis Advisor(s): Bailey, Michael P. Second Reader: Bloch, P. "September 1990." Description based on title screen viewed on December 16, 2009. DTIC Descriptor(s): Carrier based aircraft, *preventive maintenance, aircraft, theses, operational effectiveness, availability, naval operations, simulation, computerized simulation, operational readiness DTIC Identifier(s): E-2C aircraft Author(s) subject terms: Availability, imperfect preventive maintenance Includes bibliographical references (p. 21). Also available in print.
Wang, Tao-Yang, i 王道揚. "Preventive Detention". Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/53820262027543074273.
Pełny tekst źródła國防大學
法律學系
102
In recent years, we could often find a term “preventive detention” in criminal cases. The difference of requirements, compared to general detention, for preventive detention is “there is enough facts to determine that the suspects may repeatedly commit the same crimes.” However, although the detention is the most severe violation of personal freedom, for the purposes of preservation of evidences and ensuring the enforcement of criminal procedure law, it is the most effective means. Currently many American and European legal systems still retain this practice, even European Convention on Human Rights also expressly provided it. Although academic circles argue that “preventive detention” violates the principle of resumption of innocence and question its accuracy of prediction, so it should be abolished, the practical uses of it even more frequently, especially the suspects in many major cases are bailed out in courts that have triggered public criticism, protests and discontent. Under the atmosphere that is prone to be dominated by mass sentiment, how legal system strikes a balance and gives fair trials? Based on the reasons of preventive detention legislation in our country and the operation under the current legal norms of European Convention on Human Rights and Human Rights Court, this study tries to present our recommendations. It is hoped that a balance could be stricken between safeguarding social security and protection of human rights to establish conditions and systems in line with requirements of a country of rule of law.
黃柏熙. "Incorporating preventive maintenance into". Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/55389693034664278678.
Pełny tekst źródłaLourenço, João Ricardo. "PreX – Preventive Exception Handling". Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/99218.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe exception handling mechanism has been one of the most used reliability tools in programming languages for over four decades. Nearly all modern languages have some form of “try-catch” model for exception handling and encourage its use. Nevertheless, this model has not seen significant change, even in the face of new challenges, such as concurrent programming and the advent of reactive programming. As it stands, the current model is reactive, rather than proactive — exceptions are raised, caught, and handled. Online Failure Prediction techniques generally work at a very high level, showing potential for prediction of program crashes. However, these techniques have never been at the hands of the programmers as an effective tool to improve software quality. This work proposes an alternative exception handling model — PreX — where exceptions are no longer caught but, rather, predicted and possibly prevented. By applying recent advances in Online Failure Prediction to Exception Handling, PreX aims to fully prevent exceptions, bringing failure prediction techniques to a much more fine-grained level that the programmer can control. Predicting exceptions enables a range of preventive measures that enhance the reliability and robustness of a system, offering new revitalization strategies to developers. In addition to introducing the concept of PreX, this work defines its model and architecture and provides a full evaluation of its prototype implementation, showing that it offers significant advantages to developers and that it can be applied to real-world projects.
ŠPAČKOVÁ, Kristýna. "Prevence rizikového chování na 1. stupni základní školy". Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-363619.
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