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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Pre-pubertal Girls"

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Fischer, Gayle O. "Vulval disease in pre-pubertal girls". Australasian Journal of Dermatology 42, nr 4 (listopad 2001): 225–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-0960.2001.00526.x.

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Fischer, Gayle. "Chronic vulvitis in pre-pubertal girls". Australasian Journal of Dermatology 51, nr 2 (25.03.2010): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-0960.2010.00631.x.

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Ross, J. D. C., G. R. Scott i A. Busuttil. "6. Trichomonas Vaginalis Infection in Pre-Pubertal Girls". Medicine, Science and the Law 33, nr 1 (styczeń 1993): 82–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002580249303300117.

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This short paper discusses the implications of Trichomonas vaginalis infection of the genital tract in children with respect to suspected child abuse. Two case reports are described to illustrate the problems that can arise in the investigation of such cases. T. vaginalis is usually transmitted sexually but the potential for non-sexual transmission does exist.
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Patel, Barkha P., Jill K. Hamilton, Shirley Vien, Scott G. Thomas i G. Harvey Anderson. "Pubertal status, pre-meal drink composition, and later meal timing interact in determining children’s appetite and food intake". Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 41, nr 9 (wrzesień 2016): 924–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2016-0079.

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Puberty is a period of development that alters energy intake patterns. However, few studies have examined appetite and food intake (FI) regulation during development of puberty in children and adolescents. Therefore, the objective was to measure the effect of pubertal status on FI and subjective appetite after pre-meal glucose and whey protein drinks in 9- to 14-year-old boys and girls. In a within-subject, randomized, repeated-measures design, children (21 pre–early pubertal, 15 mid–late pubertal) received equally sweetened drinks containing Sucralose (control), glucose, or whey protein (0.75 g/kg body weight) in 250 mL of water 2 h after a standardized breakfast on 6 separate mornings. Ad libitum FI was measured either 30 or 60 min later and appetite was measured over time. In pre–early and mid–late pubertal boys and girls there was no effect of sex on total FI (kcal). Glucose and whey protein drinks reduced calorie intake similarly at 30 min. But at 60 min, whey protein reduced FI (p < 0.001) compared with control and glucose in pre–early pubertal children, but not in mid–late pubertal children. However, sex was a factor (p = 0.041) when FI was expressed per kilogram body weight. Pubertal status did not affect FI/kilogram body weight in boys, but it was 32% lower in mid–late pubertal girls than at pre–early puberty (p = 0.010). Appetite was associated with FI in mid–late pubertal children only. In conclusion, pubertal development affects appetite and FI regulation in children.
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van Keulen, Britt J., Conor V. Dolan, Bibian van der Voorn, Ruth Andrew, Brian R. Walker, Hilleke Hulshoff Pol, Dorret I. Boomsma, Joost Rotteveel i Martijn J. J. Finken. "Sexual dimorphism in cortisol metabolism throughout pubertal development: a longitudinal study". Endocrine Connections 9, nr 6 (czerwiec 2020): 542–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/ec-20-0123.

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Objective Sex differences in disease susceptibility might be explained by sexual dimorphism in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity, which has been postulated to emerge during puberty. However, studies conducted thus far lacked an assessment of Tanner pubertal stage. This study aimed to assess the contribution of pubertal development to sexual dimorphism in cortisol production and metabolism. Methods Participants (n = 218) were enrolled from a population-based Netherlands Twin Register. At the ages of 9, 12 and 17 years, Tanner pubertal stage was assessed and early morning urine samples were collected. Cortisol metabolites were measured with GC-MS/MS and ratios were calculated, representing cortisol metabolism enzyme activities, such as A-ring reductases, 11β-HSDs and CYP3A4. Cortisol production and metabolism parameters were compared between sexes for pre-pubertal (Tanner stage 1), early pubertal (Tanner stage 2–3) and late-pubertal (Tanner stage 4–5) stages. Results Cortisol metabolite excretion rate decreased with pubertal maturation in both sexes, but did not significantly differ between sexes at any pubertal stage, although in girls a considerable decrease was observed between early and late-pubertal stage (P < 0.001). A-ring reductase activity was similar between sexes at pre- and early pubertal stages and was lower in girls than in boys at late-pubertal stage. Activities of 11β-HSDs were similar between sexes at pre-pubertal stage and favored cortisone in girls at early and late-pubertal stages. Cytochrome P450 3A4 activity did not differ between sexes. Conclusions Prepubertally, sexes were similar in cortisol parameters. During puberty, as compared to boys, in girls the activities of A-ring reductases declined and the balance between 11β-HSDs progressively favored cortisone. In addition, girls showed a considerable decrease in cortisol metabolite excretion rate between early and late-pubertal stages. Our findings suggest that the sexual dimorphism in cortisol may either be explained by rising concentrations of sex steroids or by puberty-induced changes in body composition.
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Adamyan, L. V., E. V. Sibirskaya, I. E. Koltunov, I. V. Poddubniy, L. V. Shostenko, A. V. Shostenko, E. A. Shmelkova i V. V. Smolenceva. "Vulvovaginitis in pre-pubertal and adolescent girls (a review)". Problemy reproduktsii 24, nr 3 (2018): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/repro201824349.

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Paul, BJ, i CR Das. "Management of the Pre Pubertal Girls with Labial Adhesions". Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College 12, nr 2 (4.02.2016): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v12i2.14473.

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Back ground: Pre pubertal labial adhesion is an important pediatric gynecological problem. Parents panic about this condition as absent vagina, which is rather very easy to handle in a very simple, rapid, surgical management.Objective: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of surgical treatment on prepubertal girls with labial adhesions.Methods: A period of 3 years from May 2011 to May 2014 was taken to conduct a study about this condition on prepubertal girls. The place of study was Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur, Banke, Nepal. All patients underwent either outpatient surgical treatment or in operation theatre under short anesthesia, those who were either frightened or non cooperative. They were placed in gynecological (dorsal) position. A thin stainless steel lubricated probe or 1-2 mm. size, Hegar dilator was used to separate the labia minora by firm pressure.Result: All patients were successfully treated and at present they are being followed for recurrence.Conclusion: This benign disorder can be treated by any gynecologist as an office procedure.JNGMC Vol. 12 No. 2 December 2014
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Norris, Jean E., Charlotte V. Elder, Angela M. Dunford, Deepti Rampal, Charleen Cheung i Sonia R. Grover. "Spontaneous resolution of labial adhesions in pre-pubertal girls". Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 54, nr 7 (13.02.2018): 748–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.13847.

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F., Sequeira D., D'souza A. i Sanatombi Devi E. "Anxiety & Coping Patterns Regarding Pubertal Changes among Pre-Adolescent Girls of Udupi Taluk, Karnataka". Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 06, nr 01 (marzec 2016): 033–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1708613.

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Abstract Background: Puberty is a period in the developmental span when the individual changes from an asexual being to a sexual being. Objectives:The present study was aimed to assess the anxiety and coping pattern regarding pubertal changes among pre-adolescents girls in selected schools of Udupi Taluk, Karnataka. Materials and methods:The study included 540 pre-adolescent girls of age group (10-12years) from selected schools of Udupi Taluk by cluster random sampling technique. Data was collected using structured questionnaires. Results:The study showed that out of 231 pre-adolescents who attained menarche (55%) had moderate anxiety and 52.4% had adaptive coping pattern. Among 309 pre-adolescents who did not attain menarche, 62.1% had moderate level of anxiety and 53.4% had adaptive coping pattern regarding pubertal changes. It also showed that there was a negative correlation between anxiety and coping pattern of the pre-adolescent girls, r= -0.754. Conclusion: The study concluded that pre-adolescent girls have moderate level of anxiety and adaptive coping pattern regarding pubertal changes and it also showed that when anxiety increases coping pattern decreases. Majority of the respondents had moderate level of anxiety and adaptive coping pattern.
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Marwaha, Ramank K., M. K. Garg, Sushil Gupta, Mohd Ashraf Ganie, Nandita Gupta, Archna Narang, Manoj Shukla i in. "Association of insulin-like growth factor-1 and IGF binding protein-3 with 25-hydroxy vitamin D in pre-pubertal and adolescent Indian girls". Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism 31, nr 3 (28.03.2018): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jpem-2017-0275.

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AbstractBackground:There is a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) in India. Molecular mechanisms suggest a strong relationship between vitamin D and growth factors. However, there is a paucity of literature with regard to a relationship between insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) and vitamin D particularly in subjects with VDD. The objective of the study was to assess the relationship between growth factors and serum vitamin D-parathormone (PTH) status in school girls and study the impact of vitamin D supplementation on growth factors in pre-pubertal girls with VDD.Methods:Our study subjects were apparently healthy school girls aged 6–18 years. The baseline height, weight, body mass index (BMI), pubertal status, serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25OHD), PTH, IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 were assessed in 847 girls aged 6–18 years and in 190 pre-pubertal girls with VDD following supplementation.Results:The mean age, BMI and serum 25OHD of girls were 11.5±3.2 years, 18.7±4.8 kg/m2and 9.9±5.6 ng/mL, respectively. VDD was observed in 94.6% of girls. Unadjusted serum IGF-1 levels and IGF-1/IGFBP-3 molar ratio were significantly higher in girls with severe VDD as compared to girls with mild-to-moderate VDD. However, these differences disappeared when adjusted for age, height or sexual maturation. The serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels increased significantly post supplementation with vitamin D.Conclusions:There were no differences in serum IGF-1 levels and the IGF-1/IGFBP-3 molar ratio among VDD categories when adjusted for age, height and sexual maturation in girls. Vitamin D supplementation resulted in a significant increase in serum IGF-1 levels in VDD pre-pubertal girls.
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Pre-pubertal Girls"

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Wiebe, Peter N., i res cand@acu edu au. "Effects of Different Loading Intensities on Skeletal Adaptation to Exercise in Prepubertal Girls". Australian Catholic University. School of Exercise Science, 2004. http://dlibrary.acu.edu.au/digitaltheses/public/adt-acuvp62.29082005.

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This study involved a 28-week school-based exercise trial of single-leg drop-landing exercise with 42 girls (Tanner stage 1; 6-10 yr old) randomly assigned to control (C), low-drop (LD) or high-drop(HD) exercise groups. The latter two groups performed single-leg drop-landings (3 sessions.wk-1 and 50 landings.session-1) from 14cm and 28cm, respectively using the non-dominant leg. Single-leg peak ground-reaction impact forces (PGRIF) in a sub-sample ranged between 2.5 – 4.4 x body-weight (BW). No differences (p>0.05) among groups at baseline for age, stature, lean tissue mass (LTM - DXA - Lunar 3.6-DPX), leisure time physical activity or average daily calcium intake were detected. No significant within group changes for between leg differences from baseline to post-training and no significant differences among groups at baseline, or in magnitude of change for any of the dominant or non-dominant (loaded) leg bone mineral content (BMC g) measures determined by DXA – loaded leg total - 19.06, 25.5, 25.46 [p=.156], femoral neck - 0.14, 0.11, 0.15 [p=.959], greater trochanter - 0.37, 0.06, 0.26 [p=.733], mid femoral shaft - 3.87, 3.87, 3.42 [p=.677] for the C, LD and HD groups, respectively, after adjusting for the covariates baseline body and fat mass, and change in LTM (ANCOVA) were observed. Similarly, following ANCOVA adjustments no significant differences for changes in calcaneal speed of sound and broadband ultrasound attenuation (CUBA Clinical), DXA derived changes in femoral neck (-0.009, 0.033, -0.009; p=.189) and total MFS (0.029, 0.041, 0.053; p=.447) volumetric BMD (g.cm-3), or MFS cortical volumetric BMD, the latter derived by a new technique combining MRI and DXA were identified. TBBMC changed by 79.6g-C, 100.2g-LD and 91.9g-HD (p=.339). Combining data from both exercise groups to increase statistical power produced similar results. No significant within group changes for between leg differences from baseline to post-training and no significant differences among groups at baseline, or in magnitude of change for any of the dominant or non-dominant (loaded) leg bone geometrical (area cm2) determined by MRI using ANALYZE® software of proximal - 22.18, 12.91, 19.86 [p=.248], mid - 19.83, 15.91, 19.64 [p=.233], or distal - 14.78, 16.07, 13.35 [p=.792], slice cortical area for the C, LD and HD groups, respectively, after adjusting for the covariates baseline body and fat mass, and change in LTM (ANCOVA) were detected. Similarly there were no significant biomechanical cross sectional moment of inertia (CSMI cm4) changes determined by Scion Image® (Frederick, Maryland: Version-Beta 3B) and a custom macro program of proximal - 896, 815, 649 [p=.415], mid - 1054, 806, 1087 [p=.471], or distal - 1197, 1079, 966 [p=.606], slice CSMI for the C, LD and HD groups, respectively after adjusting for the same covariates. In contrast to some recent reports, our findings suggest that strictly controlled uni-modal; uni-directional single-leg drop-landing exercises involving low-moderate peak ground-reaction impact forces are not osteogenic in the developing prepubertal female skeleton.
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Części książek na temat "Pre-pubertal Girls"

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Gerritse, R., L. Bastings, C. C. M. Beerendonk, J. R. Westphal, D. D. M. Braat i R. Peek. "Fertility Preservation for Pre-Pubertal Girls and Young Female Cancer Patients". W Topics in Cancer Survivorship. InTech, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/24932.

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Badik, Jennifer R., Uriel Castaneda, Tyler J. Gleason, Jessica B. Spencer, Can Ficicioglu, Kristi Fitzgerald i Judith L. Fridovich-Keil. "Anti Müllerian Hormone Levels in Pre-Pubertal Girls with Duarte Variant Galactosemia Show No Evidence of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency". W CLINICAL - Female Reproductive Endocrinology, P3–184—P3–184. The Endocrine Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/endo-meetings.2011.part3.p26.p3-184.

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Kim, J., i ME Flores. "Phenotypic Expression of a Pre-Pubertal Girl with STAR Syndrome Due to a Full Deletion of FAM58A Gene at Xq28 and Response to Growth Hormone Therapy." W The Endocrine Society's 92nd Annual Meeting, June 19–22, 2010 - San Diego, P1–676—P1–676. Endocrine Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/endo-meetings.2010.part1.p14.p1-676.

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