Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Population immigrante

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Population immigrante”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 22 lipca 2023

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Population immigrante"

Caron Malenfant, Éric, Patrice Dion, André Lebel i Dominic Grenier. "Immigration et structure par âge de la population du Canada : quelles relations ?" Articles 40, nr 2 (30.07.2012): 239–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1011541ar.

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Prenant le relais des études qui se sont intéressées au lien entre immigration et vieillissement démographique, cet article vise à isoler, au sein des données canadiennes existantes, les divers aspects de la mécanique démographique qui sous-tendent cette relation : structure par âge de la population immigrante à l’arrivée, vieillissement des immigrants au Canada, fait qu’ils donnent naissance à des enfants au Canada, différences entre immigrants et non-immigrants à l’égard de la fécondité, de la mortalité et de l’émigration. À cette fin, les auteurs ont développé des scénarios de projection qu’ils ont intégrés au modèle de projection par microsimulation Demosim, puis ont analysé au moyen de ceux-ci des indicateurs projetés de la structure par âge de la population, et ce, pour la période de 2006 à 2106. Exploitant la richesse du contenu de ce modèle et son potentiel analytique, ils montrent que les spécificités démographiques des populations immigrantes du Canada affectent bel et bien la structure par âge de la population dans son ensemble, mais par le biais d’effets, les uns vieillissants et les autres rajeunissants, qui se compensent en grande partie.

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Agossou, Dominique. "Effet de l’immigration internationale sur le vieillissement de la population des régions métropolitaines et non métropolitaines du Canada". Articles 31, nr 2 (15.04.2003): 275–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/000668ar.

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Résumé La tendance au vieillissement des populations canadienne et québécoise est renforcée par la baisse du taux de fécondité. Dans ce contexte, un moyen évident de ralentir le vieillissement est d’augmenter le taux de fécondité ou de recourir à l’immigration internationale. L’objet de cet article est d’analyser le phénomène de vieillissement dans les régions métropolitaines de recensement (RMR) et les régions non métropolitaines (RNM) eu égard à la concentration de la population immigrante dans les grandes régions du Québec et du Canada. À court et à long termes, tant dans les régions métropolitaines que dans les régions non métropolitaines, l’impact de l’immigration internationale sur le vieillissement de la population est très faible étant donné que la vaste majorité des immigrants arrivent au pays en âge d’activité. L’immigration internationale limite le degré de dépendance des personnes inactives aussi bien dans les régions métropolitaines que dans les régions non métropolitaines, mais rajeunit très faiblement la population concernée. L’effet de l’immigration sur la dépendance et le vieillissement est nettement plus important dans les régions métropolitaines grandes et moyennes que dans les régions non métropolitaines.

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Arsenault, Stéphanie, i Anaïs Nadeau-Cossette. "Facteurs influençant la constitution de liens entre compatriotes immigrants issus de pays ayant connu de violents conflits internes". Service social 59, nr 2 (31.10.2013): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1019106ar.

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Cet article présente un état des lieux des facteurs influençant la formation de liens entre compatriotes immigrants et réfugiés issus de pays en conflits internes. Nous y évoquons les allégeances politiques et idéologiques, les identités claniques, ethniques ou religieuses, le fait même de se trouver en exil, l’existence de préjugés ou de stéréotypes à l’endroit des immigrants, la taille et la concentration territoriale de la population immigrante concernée ainsi que d’autres facteurs d’ordre personnel comme l’âge des immigrants, leur niveau de scolarité, leur origine urbaine ou rurale, leur situation économique et leur classe sociale ainsi que leur statut migratoire. L’influence de plusieurs de ces facteurs interreliés est généralement en cause et la majorité de ceux-ci ont une influence potentiellement multidirectionnelle. Nous avons cependant constaté des résultats de nature contradictoire, ce qui suggère la nécessité de poursuivre et de raffiner l’étude de ces phénomènes.

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Kanouté, Fasal. "Profils d’acculturation d’élèves issus de l’immigration récente à Montréal". Articles 28, nr 1 (30.10.2003): 171–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/007154ar.

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Résumé Cet article traite de la construction identitaire en contexte d’immigration. Il présente, grâce à un questionnaire sur l’acculturation spécialement adapté à une population d’élèves du primaire (10 à 13 ans), les profils d’acculturation, pour les élèves d’origine immigrante, et les profils « acculturateurs », pour les élèves assimilés au groupe majoritaire : intégration, individualisme, assimilation, marginalisation, séparation, exclusion. Les possibilités de profils des deux catégories d’élèves sont similaires. Cependant, une analyse comparative indique, chez les élèves d’origine immigrante, des attitudes qui relèvent de stratégies identitaires visant à concilier leur double socialisation. L’impact de la recherche sur la gestion en classe de l’hétérogénéité ethnoculturelle est aussi abordé.

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Agrela Romero, Belén. "Politiques d’action sociale auprès de la population immigrante étrangère en Espagne : approximations du schéma d’intervention à partir du travail social". Nouvelles pratiques sociales 14, nr 1 (20.07.2004): 183–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/008344ar.

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Résumé Cet article est une version révisée et mise à jour de la publication de B. Agrela Romero et M. Villanueva (1999) « Politiques sociales d’intervention auprès de la population immigrante étrangère : une approximation à partir du travail social », Cuadernos Andaluces de Bienestar Social (Cahiers andalous du bien-être social), n° 4.

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Atiso, Kodjo, Jenna Kammer i Denice Adkins. "The information needs of the Ghanaian immigrant". Information and Learning Science 119, nr 5/6 (14.05.2018): 317–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ils-02-2018-0013.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the information needs of Ghanaian immigrants who have settled in Maryland in the USA. Design/methodology/approach Using an ethnographic approach, immigrants from Ghana shared their information needs, challenges and sources they rely upon for information. In total, 50 Ghanaian immigrants participated in this study. Findings Findings indicate that like many immigrant populations, Ghanaians who have immigrated to the USA primarily rely on personal networks, mediated through social media, as their primary sources of information. Despite the availability of immigration resources in the library, Ghanaian immigrants may not view it as a useful resource. Social implications While this study examines a single immigrant population, its social implications are important to libraries who aim to serve immigrant populations in their community. Originality/value This study provides new information about African immigrant population, a population whose information needs have rarely been covered in the literature.

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Arsenault, Maude, Bob White i Jessica Dubé. "Quelles sont les stratégies mobilisées par les organismes pour le mandat de l’immigration dans les régions hors des grands centres ?" Alterstice 11, nr 1 (31.08.2022): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1091891ar.

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L’énoncé politique de régionalisation de l’immigration, Une richesse à partager – Orientations pour une répartition régionale plus équilibrée de l’immigration, adoptée en 1992, donne la responsabilité de l’intégration des immigrants aux organismes communautaires locaux. Ceux-ci voient leur charge augmenter d’année en année, tout en devant constamment tenter d’arrimer leurs services au modèle de gestion coûts/bénéfices imposé par l’État néolibéral. Dans un discours sociétal dichotomique au sujet de l’immigration, où plusieurs acteurs voient cette dernière comme une ressource alors que d’autres mettent de l’avant les enjeux sociaux de l’immigration, comment les organismes communautaires répondent-ils à leurs mandants? Une ethnographie de ces organismes nous permet de constater qu’il existe trois grandes stratégies mobilisées par les organismes pour réaliser leur mandat auprès de la population immigrante dans ces territoires : croissance, employabilité et stratégie intégrée. Ces stratégies nous permettent d’apprécier l’organisation du travail en fonction de divers éléments présents dans l’environnement interne et externe de l’organisme.

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Fourot, Aude-Claire. "Redessiner les espaces francophones au présent : la prise en compte de l’immigration dans la recherche sur les francophonies minoritaires au Canada1". Articles 35, nr 1 (24.03.2016): 25–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1035791ar.

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Le déclin du nombre des Canadiens ayant le français comme première langue officielle parlée a conduit l’État et les communautés francophones en milieu minoritaire à penser l’immigration comme une source de « vitalité ». Des plans spécifiques d’attraction et de rétention des immigrants francophones ont alors été mis en place depuis le début des années 2000, faisant qu’aujourd’hui une proportion plus importante de la population francophone installée à l’extérieur du Québec est immigrante et elle est à l’origine de nouveaux espaces francophones, plurilingues et multiculturels. Dans cet article, nous proposons une analyse critique de la prise en compte et des représentations de l’immigration dans la recherche sur les minorités francophones et ses liens avec les débats relatifs à l’identité canadienne. Nous analysons ensuite le renouveau des recherches compte tenu de l’intérêt récent mais soutenu pour l’immigration francophone. Nous en soulignons les principaux thèmes tout en mettant l’accent sur la spécificité « partenariale » du mode de production, comme certaines de ses limites.

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Weiser, M., N. Werbeloff, T. Vishna, R. Yoffe, G. Lubin, M. Shmushkevitch i M. Davidson. "Elaboration on immigration and risk for schizophrenia". Psychological Medicine 38, nr 8 (8.11.2007): 1113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003329170700205x.

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BackgroundBeing a small and culturally different minority, or having a different appearance, has been invoked to account for the increased prevalence of psychotic disorders among immigrants. The majority of the Jewish Israeli population are first- or second-generation immigrants from Europe, North Africa or Asia, and during the late 1980s and 1990s, 885 000 persons immigrated to Israel from the former Soviet Union and 43 000 immigrated from Ethiopia. These Ethiopian immigrants came from a very different culture compared to the rest of the population, and have a distinct appearance. To further understand the association between immigration and schizophrenia, we compared risk for later schizophrenia between adolescents who immigrated from Ethiopia with risk among the other immigrant groups, and with native-born Israelis.MethodOf 661 792 adolescents consecutively screened by the Israeli Draft Board, 557 154 were native-born Israelis and 104 638 were immigrants. Hospitalization for schizophrenia was ascertained using a National Psychiatric Hospitalization Case Registry. All analyses controlled for socio-economic status (SES).ResultsRisk for schizophrenia was increased among both first- [hazard ratio (HR) 1.62, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.18–2.22] and second-generation immigrants [HR 1.41, 95% CI 1.01–1.95 (one immigrant parent) and HR 1.49, 95% CI 1.11–2.0 (two immigrant parents)]. When risk for schizophrenia was calculated for each immigrant group separately, immigrants from Ethiopia were at highest risk of later schizophrenia (HR 2.95, 95% CI 1.88–4.65).ConclusionThis comparison between diverse groups of immigrants supports the notion that immigrants who differ in culture and appearance from the host population are at increased risk for schizophrenia.

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Franco, Yujin, i Eun Young Choi. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IMMIGRANT STATUS AND UNDIAGNOSED DEMENTIA". Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (listopad 2019): S116—S117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.429.

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Abstract In the U.S., the immigrant population is rising, and immigrants are more likely to develop dementia than the U.S.-born population. However, little is known about the rate of undiagnosed dementia among immigrants. This study investigates the relationship between immigrant status and undiagnosed dementia, using 2011 data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study. Data from 7,347 older adults aged 65 years and older (6,531 U.S.-born and 816 immigrants) were included in the analysis. Study participants were divided based on whether they had or had not been diagnosed with dementia, respectively. The results of binary logistic regression showed that being an immigrant was associated with two times higher odds (odds ratio [OR]: 2.00, 95% CI: 1.38-2.92) of undiagnosed dementia compared to US-born participants. Among immigrants, undiagnosed participants had significantly lower levels of depression (t(166)=-2.60, p=.01). Moreover, although marginally significant, the latter were younger (t(166)=-1.90, p=.06) and immigrated at an older age (t(159)=1.87, p=.06) than the diagnosed group. Thus, it is important to tailor dementia education and interventions to the immigrant population, as this may contribute to reducing health disparities in dementia outcomes within the older population.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Population immigrante"

Morais, David. "Les déterminants des phases épidémiques précoces de la septoriose du blé (Zymoseptoria tritici) : quantité, efficacité et origine de l'inoculum primaire". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, AgroParisTech, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AGPT0021.

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Les maladies foliaires fongiques sont une contrainte majeure des systèmes céréaliers. Elles constituent par ailleurs de précieux modèles d'étude pour comprendre comment commence une épidémie, questionnement récurrent en épidémiologie végétale. Dans cette thèse ont été étudiés trois des principaux déterminants des phases précoces des épidémies de septoriose du blé causée par Zymoseptoria tritici : quantité, efficacité et origine de l'inoculum primaire. L'étude a porté sur deux épidémies successives dans deux parcelles de blé proches l’une de l’autre au sein d'un dispositif pluriannuel (2011-2013 ; Grignon, France). La première parcelle, caractérisée par l'absence de résidus, était exposée à des sources distantes d'inoculum primaire, et la seconde, en monoculture de blé depuis plusieurs années, présentait une quantité importante de résidus contaminés agissant comme source locale d'inoculum primaire. Dans la première partie de la thèse, la capture d’ascospores à l’aide d’un piège volumétrique couplé à une quantification de l'ADN par qPCR a permis de quantifier l'inoculum primaire présent dans l'air au-dessus des parcelles pendant les phases épidémiques précoces. Les limites de détection et de quantification ont été déterminées, discutées et utilisées afin d'estimer de faibles quantités d’ascospores. Ni la présence locale de résidus contaminés ni la quantité d’inoculum au-dessus des parcelles n'ont été corrélées avec la précocité des deux épidémies. Dans la seconde partie, la pathogénicité des ascospores et des pycnidiospores de Z. tritici a été estimée sur plante adulte et comparée. La période de latence consécutive à une infection par ascospore a été plus longue de 60 degrés-jour qu’après une infection par une pycnidiospore. Dans la troisième partie de la thèse, qui visait à identifier l'origine de l'inoculum primaire, deux stratégies ont été adoptées. La première stratégie a consisté à rechercher des changements dans la structure génétique de différentes sous-populations collectées dans les deux parcelles sur une période de trois années en utilisant des marqueurs neutres (SSR). Aucune structure n'a été identifiée, mais de légères différenciations chez certaines sous-populations, cohérentes avec le contexte épidémiologique (nature du cycle de reproduction dont elles découlent, période épidémique, intensité de maladie), ont été mises en évidence. Ces résultats n'ont toutefois pas permis de déterminer l'origine de l'inoculum primaire puisqu'aucune différence entre les sous-populations résidantes (locales) et immigrantes (distantes), ni de discontinuité génétique entre sous-populations de fin (saison n) et de début d'épidémie (saison n+1), n'a été mise en évidence. La seconde stratégie a consisté à comparer le profil d'agressivité (capacité de sporulation et période de latence) d’une population de Z. tritici collectée en début d’épidémie dans la parcelle en monoculture de blé, à celui d'une population résidante (ascospores issues des résidus présents dans la parcelle) et d'une population immigrante (lésions provoquées par des ascospores d'origine distante). Le profil de la population testée, plus proche de celui de la population résidante, a suggéré que l'épidémie avait été déclenchée majoritairement par un inoculum primaire d’origine locale. Il ressort de cette étude de cas qu’une gestion quantitative (réduction) de l'inoculum primaire serait probablement très peu efficace, tandis que sa gestion qualitative, tenant compte de l'adaptation différentielle de populations pathogènes à leurs hôtes, mériterait d’être intégrée dans des stratégies de protection (alternance de variétés dans le temps). Pour finir, la définition du début et de la fin d'une épidémie a été discutée, selon que l’on se place à une échelle annuelle (absence de l’hôte comme critère de début/fin) ou pluriannuelle (discontinuité de pression pathogène comme critère de début/fin, indépendamment de l’absence de l'hôte)
Fungal foliar diseases are a major constraint to cereal production systems. They constitute relevant models to elucidate how an epidemic begins, which is a recurrent question in plant disease epidemiology. In this thesis three of the main components of the early stages of the epidemics of septoria tritici blotch, a wheat disease caused by Zymoseptoria tritici, were studied: the quantity, the efficiency and the origin of primary inoculum. The study focused on epidemics occurring over the 2011-2013 cultural seasons in two wheat plots located close to each other in Grignon (France). The first plot, characterized by the absence of debris, was exposed to distant sources of primary inoculum, while the second plot, grown in wheat for several years, had a large amount of contaminated debris acting as a local source of primary inoculum. In the first part of the thesis, ascospore trapping using a volumetric spore trap combined with DNA quantification by qPCR allowed to quantify the inoculums present in the air above the wheat plots during the early stages of the epidemics. The limits of detection and quantification were determined, discussed and used to estimate small amounts of ascospores. Neither the local presence of contaminated debris nor the quantity of inoculum above the plots was correlated with the earliness of the epidemics. In the second part, the pathogenicity of Z. tritici ascospores and pycnidiospores was estimated on adult plants. The latent period following infections by ascospores was 60 degree-days longer than following infection by pycnidiospores. In the third part of the thesis, which aimed to identify the source of primary inoculum, two strategies were developed. The first strategy investigated changes in the genetic structure of different subpopulations collected from both wheat plots over a period of three years using neutral markers (SSR). No structure was identified, but slight differentiations in some subpopulations, consistent with the epidemiological context (nature of the reproduction cycle from which they derived, epidemic period, disease intensity) were highlighted. These results, however, did not allow to determine the origin of the primary inoculum because no difference between resident (local) and immigrant (distant) subpopulations, or a genetic discontinuity between subpopulations from the end (season n) and the beginning of epidemics (season n + 1), were identified. The second strategy compared the aggressiveness profile (sporulation capacity and latent period) of a Z. tritici population collected at the beginning of an epidemic in the monoculture wheat plot and of a resident population (ascospores ejected from debris present in the plot) and to an immigrant population (leaf lesions caused by ascospores of distant origin). The profile of the tested population, closer to that of the resident population, suggested that the epidemic was mainly initiated by primary inoculum of local origin. This case study showed that a quantitative management (reduction) of the primary inoculum would be probably inefficient, while its qualitative management, taking into account the differential adaptation of pathogen populations to their hosts, deserves to be taken into account in crop protection strategies (alternating wheat cultivars in time). Finally, the definition of the beginning and the end of an epidemic was discussed, depending if we consider an annual scale (absence of the host as a beginning or end criterion) or a multiannual scale (pathogen pressure discontinuity as the beginning or end criterion, regardless of the absence of the host)

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Matthews, Jonathan O. "Theory and application of multiple immigrant population models". Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.404147.

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Mc, Mahon Dorren. "The assimilation of Irish immigrants in Britain". Thesis, University of Oxford, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.356960.

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Nurse, Monique M. "Built Environments and Childhood Obesity Epidemic in the Immigrant Population". ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7497.

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A lack of adequately built environments can negatively affect obesity rates among adolescents. The purpose of this quantitative cross-sectional study was to determine if there is a relationship between the presence of built environments and childhood obesity among the immigrant population living in Cobb County Georgia. The social ecological model was used to explain how environmental factors may influence behavior. The research questions addressed whether walkability and elements of built environments such as to healthy foods and access to parks and recreational areas of census tracts affect childhood obesity when adjusting for race/ethnicity and immigrant population in Cobb County. Data was collected from government websites. Student enrollment, school ethnicity, and free/reduced lunch data were retrieved from the website, School Digger, which gathered their information from the National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau, and the Georgia Department of Education data sources. Average BMI data were gathered from the Georgia Department of Education 2016-2017 Georgia fitness assessment report. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, Pearson correlation and 1-way ANCOVA. Findings showed a statistical significance with the existence of farmer's markets and child obesity but no significance among the other built environment variables. The results from this study can help community leaders develop an inclusive plan to reduce the occurrence of obesity in adolescents within the target area.

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Petersen, Thomas B. "Motivational orientations of adult immigrants". Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26898.

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Historically, immigrants to Canada arrive, learn the language, search for satisfying work and lead productive, meaningful lives. However, the barriers are immense. Recently, Vancouver Community College at the King Edward Campus has tried to meet the needs of adult immigrant learners. The diagnosis of learners needs has a high priority in adult education. The general form of the Education Participation Scale (EPS) describes reasons why people partake in adult education programs. However, because the data collected to complete the general EPS was drawn from a middle class population, it did not reflect the reasons tendered by disadvantaged learners. Also, the language used on the instrument was too difficult. Subjects in this study were Adult Basic Education (A.B.E.) students, enrolled in programs at Vancouver Community College, predominately at King Edward Campus. During the first step 150 students were asked about why they were enrolled. These reasons were listed, edited and combined with the general form of the E.P.S. Care was taken to ensure that the items and the instructions could be read at a grade seven level. The 120 item instrument was then administered to a different group of 257 participants at the college where the items had originated. Factor analyses produced a seven factor solution of 42 items with each factor containing 6 items. The seven factors are: Communication Improvement; Social Contact; Educational Preparation; Professional Advancement; Family Togetherness; Social Stimulation; Cognitive Interest. For test retest reliability purposes the instrument was administered twice (with a four week interval between administrations) to 63 participants. Reliability coefficients for each factor, as well as the entire scale, were calculated. The instrument was deemed to be reliable over time. The motivational orientations of people from Canada were compared to those from the Middle East, Asia, East Europe, West and South Europe, Latin and South America and other places. There were significant differences in the mean scores (by country of birth) on the Communication Improvement, Professional Advancement, Social contact and Family Togetherness factors. It appears that a case can be made for arranging unique educational experiences for people with different motivational profiles.
Education, Faculty of
Educational Studies (EDST), Department of
Graduate

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Sporton, Deborah. "The differential fertility of immigrants within the Ile-de-France region". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334757.

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Luo, Wei. "Cancer incidence patterns among Chinese immigrant populations in Alberta". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0002/MQ36715.pdf.

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Chikuta, Maxwell K. "Preventing Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes in Immigrant Populations". ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6541.

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Obesity-related diseases have been increasing in African immigrants throughout the United States. Although research has been done to identify risk factors associated with many ethnic groups in the United States, only a few studies exist that explore obesity and type 2 diabetes diseases among Central African immigrants. The conceptual framework for this qualitative case study was social constructivism and the health belief model. The primary research question addressed the potential underlying causes for an increase in obesity and type 2 diabetes among Central African Immigrants. The secondary research questions explored how culture, illiteracy, and religion contribute to the problem of obesity in Central African immigrants, and what strategies could be effective in preventing and reducing the increase of obesity and type 2 diabetes in this population. Interviews with 17 Central African immigrants living in the northeastern U.S. were conducted to explore their social, cultural, and behavioral factors that influence the prevalence of obesity. Interview responses were transcribed and entered into NVivo software for data analysis. The results revealed that socioeconomic issues, cultural differences, and language gaps were the primary risk factors. Feeling stressed and overwhelmed and a lack of communication were also found to be significant. The results could provide health administrators and health educators with a platform for advancing policies and programs to foster greater health and well-being among Central African immigrants and thus contribute to the overall social welfare of Central African immigrants.

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Decker, Jena Rae. "Hyrbidization: The Solution to the Identity Crisis in the Immigrant Population". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/144311.

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Ogunjimi, Esther Titilayo. "Risk Perception of HIV Infection among the Nigerian African- Immigrant Population in Houston, Texas". ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4400.

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HIV/AIDS studies mostly lack distinction between the US-born Blacks and non-US-born Blacks while African Americans (AAs) continues to represent the group with the heaviest burden of AIDS deaths and new diagnosis of HIV. A review of studies on HIV infection in the US, Europe, and other Western countries revealed a knowledge gap on HIV infection with non-refugee African immigrants (NRAIs), especially the Nigerian African Immigrants (NAIs) who are non-US-born Blacks. The purpose of this descriptive phenomenological study is to address this gap by exploring the expressed views of NAIs, a sub-group of the NRAIs living in Houston, Texas, on the issue of HIV infection. In a qualitative research design, 13 NAI individuals aged 18 to 49 were purposively selected for a face-to-face interview. The health belief model provided the conceptual framework for the development of study questions and analysis of the gathered data using the phenomenological approach. The study findings showed that 90% of the participants have knowledge of HIV infection. Even though 100% of the participants acknowledged the severity of unprotected sex and multiple sexual relationships in the acquisition of HIV, 27% engaged in multiple sexual relationships and there was inconsistent use of condoms in 64% of the participants. The participants expressed low levels of perception regarding the threat of contracting HIV in their relationships. Evidence of sexual mixing was found in about 61% of the study participants. This study provided an opportunity for future research with NAIs, an upcoming set of immigrants, in the US. The study also highlighted how knowledge of the NAIs' culture and language can be used in promoting preventative interventions like the use of condoms and HIV testing.

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Książki na temat "Population immigrante"

Badets, Jane. Évolution de la population immigrante au Canada. Ottawa: Statistique Canada, 1994.

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base, Ontario Section de l'alphabétisation et de la formation de. Profil de l'alphabétisme de la population immigrante de l'Ontario. Toronto, Ont: Ministère de la formation et des collèges et universités, 2000.

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Brunetta, François. Les commissions scolaires et la population immigrante, dix ans de réflexion. [Québec]: Direction de la formation générale des adultes, 1991.

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Dumont, Johanne. Distribution spatiale de la population immigrante et régionalisation de l'immigration: Bilan des expériences étrangères. Montréal: Gouvernement du Québec, Direction des politiques et programmes d'intégration socio-économique, 1991.

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Canada. Citizenship and Immigration. Statistics Canada. Profiles: Total immigrant population. Ottawa: Citizenship and Immigration, 1996.

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L, Chui Tina W., i Statistics Canada, red. Canada's changing immigrant population. [Ottawa]: Statistics Canada, 1994.

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Canada, Statistics. Profile of the immigrant population. S.l: s.n, 1989.

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Borjas, George J. Homeownership in the immigrant population. [Washington, DC]: Research Institute for Housing America, 2002.

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Borjas, George J. Homeownership in the immigrant population. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

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Udeogalanya, Veronica. Demographic and socio-economic characteristics of Caribbean immigrants and non-immigrant population in the United States. New York: Caribbean Research Center, Medgar Evers College, 1989.

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Części książek na temat "Population immigrante"

Bertoglia, Solange Margery. "Immigrants: A Vulnerable Population". W Ethical Issues in Forensic Psychiatry, 155–65. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470971888.ch10.

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Amin, Jaina. "Displaced Populations". W Encyclopedia of Immigrant Health, 566–67. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5659-0_217.

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Stinga, Oana C. "Vulnerable Populations". W Encyclopedia of Immigrant Health, 1489–90. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5659-0_804.

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Treas, Judith, i Jeanne Batalova. "Immigrants and Aging". W International Handbook of Population Aging, 365–94. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8356-3_16.

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McAvay, Haley, i Gregory Verdugo. "Income Inequality and Segregation in the Paris Metro Area (1990–2015)". W The Urban Book Series, 329–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64569-4_17.

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AbstractIn the last decades, the Paris metro area has experienced important structural changes linked to rising income inequality and a rapidly growing immigrant population. Using census data from 1990, 1999 to 2015, this chapter explores these transformations and how they have shaped trends in residential segregation. We find that the occupational structure of the area shifted upwards in the recent decade with a substantial increase in the share of the top occupational groups. This trend, however, did not primarily concern the immigrant population, which nonetheless experienced a growth in the middle class. These trends were further accompanied by an increase in income inequality driven by rising wages among the top 1% earners. Despite these changes, dissimilarity indexes between socioeconomic groups and between natives and immigrants have remained quite stable over the period. However, interaction indexes suggest that neighbourhoods are becoming more homogenous over time, both in terms of socioeconomic and ethnic diversity. Finally, the findings shed light on the correlation between socioeconomic and immigrant segregation. Socioeconomic disadvantage and the presence of immigrants within neighbourhoods, especially of non-European origin, are tightly correlated, and that correlation became stronger over time.

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Lofstrom, Magnus, i Chunbei Wang. "Immigrant Entrepreneurs". W Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics, 1–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_97-1.

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Tramountanis, Angelo. "Pathways to Integration and Dis-integration: An Assessment of the Greek Immigration Policy for the Inclusion of Immigrants, Applicants and Beneficiaries of International Protection". W IMISCOE Research Series, 263–82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11574-5_13.

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AbstractWith the unveiling of the 2019 National Strategy for Integration, Greece entered its third decade as a host country for immigrants, applicants and beneficiaries of international protection. Even though inflows of immigrants are recorded since the early 1990s, it took more than a decade for the issue of immigrant integration to be raised in the political agenda. This contribution provides for an assessment of the past 30 years, in terms of analysing the evolving legal and policy framework. In addition, it evaluates the proposed and implemented measures that aimed into facilitating immigrant integration. Historically, the 1991–2000 period was characterised by a repressive approach towards immigration and strict control measures, without any provisions for integration. During the years that followed (2001–2008), the first comprehensive immigration laws were presented, as did two Actions Plans on the social integration of immigrants. The 2008–2015 period was marked by the severe economic crisis that affected Greece, and resulted in dis-integrating part of the immigrant population. Finally, the current period is defined by the long-lasting effects of the 2015–2016 refugee crisis. As such, the latest in a long series of National Strategies for Integration was unveiled, while the HELIOS programme was launched, aiming to facilitate the integration of beneficiaries of international protection. Summarising, this chapter argues that even though lip service is paid to the concept of immigrant integration, a coherent and proactive policy for immigrants’ integration in the Greek society was almost never a Greek state’s priority.

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Meurs, Dominique. "Employment and Wages of Immigrants and Descendants of Immigrants: Measures of Inequality and Perceived Discrimination". W INED Population Studies, 79–106. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76638-6_4.

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Meurs, Dominique. "Correction to: Employment and Wages of Immigrants and Descendants of Immigrants: Measures of Inequality and Perceived Discrimination". W INED Population Studies, C1. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76638-6_15.

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Peters, Floris, Swantje Falcke i Maarten Vink. "Becoming Dutch at What Cost? Increasing Application Fees and Naturalisation Rates of EU Immigrants in the Netherlands". W IMISCOE Research Series, 37–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25726-1_3.

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AbstractIn Europe there is substantial variation in the costs associated with applying for citizenship both between countries and over time. Yet how the costs of applying for citizenship affect naturalisation rates among immigrants remains remarkably understudied. In the Netherlands, application fees increased markedly in recent years from 336 euro in 2003 to 901 euro in 2020 for a single application, with significant hikes in the fee in 2010 and 2011. While simultaneous policy changes in civic integration requirements for long-term residence obfuscated the effects of higher fees and likely resulted in higher naturalisation rates among non-EU immigrants, we expect that for EU immigrants increased fees directly affected the cost-benefit calculation of applying for citizenship. Hence, in this chapter, we analyse naturalisation rates among EU immigrants in the context of increasing application fees by using longitudinal microdata from administrative registers on the complete immigrant population between 2007 and 2014. We use a two-step identification strategy. First, we apply a single-difference regression, based on a fixed-effects model, to investigate immigrant naturalisation rates in conjunction with increased application costs. We subsequently explore impact heterogeneity by household income and use a double-difference regression, based on a difference-in-differences model, to test whether the relevance of the fee increase is conditioned by income groups. Results show that increased fees are associated with an overall declining trend in naturalisation rates, especially for immigrants from low-income households. The impact of the fee increase for low-income migrants is comparable in magnitude to the relevance of having a low rather than high level of education for the propensity to naturalise. These results contribute to existing research on economic requirements for immigrant naturalisation and highlight the disproportionate consequences of high application fees.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Population immigrante"

Dixon, Sandra, i Juliane Bell. "Shedding Light on a Forbidden Topic: The Need for Mental Health Professionals to Accommodate the Faith-Based Practices of Immigrant Clients". W 7th International Conference on Spirituality and Psychology. Tomorrow People Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52987/icsp.2022.009.

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Abstract There is much to learn about how immigrants describe their experiences of faith in the counselling context while negotiating meaningful relationships with mental health professionals (MHPs). Here, MHPs refer to individuals in the helping profession who provide services to immigrant clients such as social workers, psychologists, clinicians, practitioners, and counsellors. For the purpose of this presentation, immigrants are viewed as persons relocating to a host country for the purpose of resettlement for a better life (Perruchoud & Redpath-Cross, 2011). In this context, faith describes one’s committed spiritual and religious belief system. Although, it is important to the wellbeing of many immigrant clients, some MHPs struggle to integrate religious faith into the counselling process. According to Plumb (2011), these challenges might be a result of limited training in the area of faith as well as lack of confidence, competence, and comfort related to faith-based practices (Plumb, 2011). These professionals also appear to lack the knowledge and skill set needed to adapt culturally appropriate faith-based interventions in their work with immigrant clients (Dixon, 2015). Many immigrants rely on such faith-based interventions as a source of internal strength and comfort to manage social inequities like racism and discrimination. As such, MHPs have a responsibility to accommodate, recognize, and consider the importance of faith-based practices and interventions when providing counselling services to diverse immigrant client populations. Therefore, the aim of this live virtual presentation session is to engage in reflective discussions with attendees that highlight the role of faith within the therapeutic relationship. The co-presenters will provide useful faith-based interventions for attendees to consider when working with immigrant clients. We will also create a culturally safe environment for attendees to discuss practical ways that they have incorporated faith-based interventions in their counselling practices. Key words: Immigrants, Faith, Faith-Based Interventions, Mental Health Professionals

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Summan, Maher Mahfoz. "Immigration social challenges in public spaces in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia". W Virtual City and Territory. Barcelona: Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.8160.

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After the economic rise in Saudi Arabia in 1938, workers migrated from across Saudi Arabia seeking better work opportunities. Statistics from the General Census of Population and Housing in 2010 reveal that the total number of international immigrants increased from 0.7 to 1.73 million between 2002 and 2010 (from 29.4% to 50% of the Population), coming from different countries, cultural, social and religious backgrounds. Over recent years, a perception has developed by some citizens that there are too many Immigrants, which has exposed increased feelings of insecurity. Anti-immigrant attitudes and social exclusion have become more prominent, Saudi nationals have become concerned about diminishing national identity, in addition to believe that expatriates take available work and economic opportunities away from nationals, main cause of crime, and moral corruption. Immigrants have brought with them new ideas, skills and practices from their home cultures, which add to the new urban cultures in Jeddah. This has helped to create a culturally vibrant urban environment. The study will discuss the challenges faced by immigrants in Jeddah, in terms of interaction and social harmony with Saudi citizens in public spaces, and the underlying causes of those challenges. Qualitative method is used in this study, through discuss and analyse general literature review about the objective of the research (Public space and Immigration social challenges in Jeddah), then propose general recommendations that contribute to the improvement of the immigrants social life in the public space.

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Iurian, Sergiu, i Florin Radu. "The Impact of International Migration on Entrepreneurship". W International Conference Innovative Business Management & Global Entrepreneurship (IBMAGE 2020). LUMEN Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumproc/ibmage2020/24.

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Recent decades have brought significant changes all over the world in terms of space mobility. In this context, from an economic perspective, the first question that arises is related to the correlation that exists between this phenomenon and the economic growth of the country of origin, respectively that of the destination of immigrants. The initiation of an entrepreneurial act, beyond a series of qualities that the individual must possess, also highlights the need for the existence of an economic and social framework conducive to such an approach. When the issue of immigrants is discussed, this becomes even more obvious, because in most cases, they do not have the citizenship of the country of destination and do not enjoy the same rights as their citizens. This article seeks to clarify the relationship between migration and entrepreneurship from the perspective of the existence of equal opportunities between the population of that country and the immigrant population regarding the start-up of entrepreneurial activities.

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Arends Morales, Lenimar Nairt, i M. Pilar Garcia-Almirall. "Concentración de inmigrantes y mercado inmobiliario en la ciudad de Barcelona". W International Conference Virtual City and Territory. Roma: Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.8004.

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Diferentes autores mantienen que el sistema de precio de suelo y vivienda existente es un factor que perpetúa la segregación residencial y la desigualdad, situación que se agrava cuando se refiere a algunos grupos de inmigrantes que terminan alojándose en espacios degradados con características por debajo de las mínimas legales de habitabilidad (CORTÉS, 2000; MUSTERD, 2003). Se parte de la hipótesis que la población inmigrante del municipio de Barcelona, se ubica principalmente en esas zonas de menor calidad de vivienda y, que estas zonas de concentración de inmigrantes y menor calidad coinciden con las viviendas de menor precio. Se construyó el Índice de Calidad (iQviv) y el Índice de Características (iCviv) de viviendas. Observando su relación con el Índice de Concentración de Inmigrantes y la evolución del valor de la vivienda 2004-2010 en Barcelona se constató que no siempre las zonas con menor índice de calidad de vivienda y donde se concentran los inmigrantes coincide con las que presentan los precios inmobiliarios más bajos. El mercado inmobiliario es un factor determinante de la estructura socio-espacial de la ciudad, a través del cual se puede modificar el modelo de ciudad que se desea alcanzar respecto a la concentración de colectivos y segregación social. La estrategia residencial gubernamental (localización, régimen de tenencias, diversidad de usos) debe orientar las ciudades hacia la mixtura socio-espacial, la convivencia y el desarrollo social. Y tener mayor incidencia sobre el mercado residencial a fin de evitar una sobrevaloración de la vivienda y especulación de la misma aprovechándose de la necesidad y posibilidades de acceso a la vivienda reducidas de la población más desfavorecida. Different authors have linked the existing land and housing price system as a factor that perpetuates residential segregation and inequality, this situation is exacerbated when it comes to some immigrant groups that end in degraded areas with characteristics below the minimum legal for habitability (CORTÉS, 2000; MUSTERD, 2003). The hypothesis is that immigrant population of Barcelona city is located primarily in those areas of lower quality housing and that this immigrants concentration areas with lower quality housing index matches with the lower housing prices. On this research it was made the Housing Quality Index (iQviv), and the Housing Characteristics Index (iCviv), and it was observed their correlation with the Immigrant Concentration Index (ICI) and the evolution of the Housing Value from 2004-2010, in Barcelona. Observing that the areas with lower housing quality index and where immigrants are concentrated not always matches with the areas that have the lower real estate prices. The housing market is a determinant factor of the social-spatial structure of the city, through which it can be changed the city model to be achieved related with concentration of groups and social segregation. The government residential strategy (in terms of location, tenure arrangements, diversity of uses) should guide the city towards socio-spatial mix, coexistence, and social development of the population. Also it should have a greater impact on the residential market in order to avoid housing speculation and overvaluation, instead of taking advantage of the immigrant population needs, and therefore reducing their possibilities of housing access to.

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Repaská, Gabriela, i Katarína Vilinová. "Vývoj suburbánnej zóny mesta Nitra za obdobie posledných 20 rokov". W XXVI. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0311-2023-28.

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In Nitra suburban zone, new residential complexes as well as new commercial zones are springing up. The aim of the paper is the analysis of the development of the suburbanization of Nitra city in the last two decades from 2001 to 2020, the evaluation of its expansion based on the gradual migration of the population from the Nitra city to rural municipalities, as well as the rural municipalities growth affected by suburbanization. In the paper were used standard geographic methods focused on several suburbanization indicators: emigration of population from the city, migration balance, population development but the key indicator was the proportion of immigrants into a rural municipality from Nitra city of the total number of immigrants into a given rural municipality. This proportion of immigrants from the Nitra city reaches higher values than the proportion of immigrants from other directions. From a comparison of the results, it can be seen that at the beginning of the monitored period there was an increase in the number of municipalities in the suburban zone (23), but at the same time, at the end of the monitored period from 2016 to 2020, there was also a decrease in municipalities in this zone (13).

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Gutiérrez Valdivia, Blanca Alexandra, Adriana Ciocoletto, M. Pilar Garcia-Almirall, Zaida Muxí Martínez i Pau Queraltó Ros. "Condiciones habitacionales y urbanísticas de la población inmigrada en la Región Metropolitana de Barcelona". W International Conference Virtual City and Territory. Mexicali: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.7642.

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En la última década tanto las ciudades catalanas como las del resto del Estado Español, han sufrido importantes modificaciones en su morfología física y social debido a la llegada de numerosa población inmigrante. Esta población se localiza en unas zonas determinadas de nuestras ciudades y tiene unos patrones de asentamiento residencial diferentes a los de la población nativa. Asimismo, las características de sus viviendas y el uso que hacen del espacio público son diferentes a los del resto de la población. En esta ponencia se profundizará en el uso que hace la población inmigrante del espacio público en la Región Metropolitana de Barcelona, qué espacios públicos y qué equipamientos utilizan y si estos se ajustan a sus necesidades cotidianas; qué variables tienen mayor incidencia en este uso (edad, género, procedencia); como interactúa esta población con el resto de población del barrio; qué tipo de usos hacen del espacio público; cómo se relacionan la configuración física y social del espacio….Asimismo, se intentará detallar más escuetamente cuáles son las características habitacionales de esta población: cómo son sus casas y cómo acceden a ella. El ámbito territorial de la investigación es la Región Metropolitana de Barcelona. La investigación se desarrolla en distintos barrios de la RMB con diferentes características urbanísticas y demográficas, pero que tienen en común que cuentan con una concentración de población inmigrante superior a la media de la RMB. La metodología empleada es una combinación de técnicas cuantitativas y cualitativas. In the last decade both the Catalan cities as the rest of Spain, has undergone major changes in their physical and social morphology due to the arrival of large immigrant populations. This population is located in specific areas of our cities and has a residential settlement patterns different from the native population. Furthermore, the characteristics of their homes and their use of public space are different from the rest of the population. This paper will delve into the use by the immigrant population of public space in the metropolitan area of Barcelona, what public spaces and what equipment they use and if they fit their daily needs, what variables have the greatest impact in this application (age, gender, origin), as this population interacts with the rest of the neighborhood population, and what kinds of uses made of public space, and how are the physical and social space .... It will try to detail more succinctly what characteristics housing for this population: how are their homes and how to access it. The territorial scope of the research is the metropolitan area of Barcelona. The research is conducted in different districts of the RMB with different urban and demographic characteristics, but they have in common that have a concentration of immigrant population than the average of the RMB. The methodology is a combination of quantitative and qualitative.

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Dellarosa, Maretha. "Culturally Affirming Teaching: Case Study Research in Immigrant Population". W AERA 2022. USA: AERA, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/ip.22.1883208.

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Dellarosa, Maretha. "Culturally Affirming Teaching: Case Study Research in Immigrant Population". W 2022 AERA Annual Meeting. Washington DC: AERA, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1883208.

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Mavrovouniotis, Michalis, i Shengxiang Yang. "Population-Based Incremental Learning with Immigrants Schemes in Changing Environments". W 2015 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence (SSCI). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ssci.2015.205.

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Abesadze, Nino, Otar Abesadze, Rusudan Kinkladze i Nino Paresashvili. "EMIGRATION STATISTICS – THE HERALD OF THE SURVIVAL OF THE POPULATION OF GEORGIA OR THE DEMOGRAPHIC CRISIS". W 13th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2023“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2023.945.

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Mass emigration from Georgia began after the collapse of the Soviet Union. 30 years have passed since then but emigration in the country is still an actual problem. The purpose of the research is to reveal the statistical trends of emigration in Georgia, against the background of comparative analysis of emigration and remittances. In the research process statistical methods: observation, grouping and analysis were used. Results. In 2020, the number of Georgian emigrants abroad amounted to 74,264 people. The largest part of Georgian emigrants is in Russia, Greece, Ukraine, India, Azerbaijan and Armenia. The age of most immigrants is between 20–35 years. The largest number of immigrants is recorded in the Imereti region; Along with the increase in emigration, the number of remittances received from abroad also increases, the demographic situation is worsening, and unemployment rates are high.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Population immigrante"

Borjas, George. Homeownership in the Immigrant Population. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, maj 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w8945.

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Lucas, Brian. Lessons Learned about Political Inclusion of Refugees. Institute of Development Studies, maj 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.114.

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Most refugees and other migrants have limited opportunities to participate in politics to inform and influence the policies that affect them daily; they have limited voting rights and generally lack effective alternative forms of representation such as consultative bodies (Solano & Huddleston, 2020a, p. 33). Political participation is ‘absent (or almost absent) from integration strategies’ in Eastern European countries, while refugees and other migrants in Western Europe do enjoy significant local voting rights, stronger consultative bodies, more funding for immigrant organisations and greater support from mainstream organisations (Solano & Huddleston, 2020a, p. 33).This rapid review seeks to find out what lessons have been learned about political inclusion of refugees, particularly in European countries.In general, there appears to be limited evidence about the effectiveness of attempts to support the political participation of migrants/refugees. ‘The engagement of refugees and asylum-seekers in the political activities of their host countries is highly understudied’ (Jacobi, 2021, p. 3) and ‘the effects that integration policies have on immigrants’ representation remains an under-explored field’ (Petrarca, 2015, p. 9). The evidence that is available often comes from sources that cover the entire population or ethnic minorities without specifically targeting refugees or migrants, are biased towards samples of immigrants who are long-established in the host country and may not be representative of immigrant populations, or focus only on voting behaviour and neglect other forms of political participation (Bilodeau, 2016, pp. 30–31). Statistical data on refugees and integration policy areas and indicators is often weak or absent (Hopkins, 2013, pp. 9, 28–32, 60). Data may not distinguish clearly among refugees and other types of migrants by immigration status, origin country, or length of stay in the host country; may not allow correlating data collected during different time periods with policies in place during those periods and preceding periods; and may fail to collect a range of relevant migrant-specific social and demographic characteristics (Bilgili et al., 2015, pp. 22–23; Hopkins, 2013, p. 28).

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Borjas, George. Making it in America: Social Mobility in the Immigrant Population. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, marzec 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12088.

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Borjas, George. Welfare Reform, Labor Supply, and Health Insurance in the Immigrant Population. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, czerwiec 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9781.

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Arroyo-Almaraz, Isidoro, i Cliff Van-Wyk. Multicultural Marketing in Spain; perspectives on communications directed at immigrant population groups. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4185/rlcs-66-2011-942-482-504-en.

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Shey Wiysonge, Charles. Which outreach strategies increase health insurance coverage for vulnerable populations? SUPPORT, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.30846/1608142.

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Health insurance refers to a health financing mechanism that involves the pooling of eligible, individual contributions in order to cover all or part of the cost of certain health services for all those who are insured. Health insurance scheme coverage in low-income countries is low, especially among vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, women, low-income individuals, rural population, racial or ethnic minorities, immigrants, informal sector workers, and people with disability or chronic diseases. Consequently, thousands of vulnerable people suffer and die from preventable and treatable diseases in these settings.

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Schaefer, Andrew, i Marybeth Mattingly. Demographic and Economic Characteristics of Immigrant and Native-Born Populations in Rural and Urban Places. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.273.

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Alan, Sule. Skills for Life: Social Skills for Inter-Ethnic Cohesion. Inter-American Development Bank, kwiecień 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003207.

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Social skills are essential to building empowered and cohesive communities in ethnic diversity. In a world with massive population movements and growing anti-immigrant sentiments, schools stand out as important platforms to instill key social skills into our children to build inter-ethnic cohesion. Achieving this requires the implementation of rigorously tested educational actions. This brief provides the evaluation results of a particular educational program that was implemented in a high-stakes context where the ethnic composition of schools changed abruptly due to a massive refugee influx. The program significantly lowered peer violence and ethnic segregation in schools, and improved prosociality in children.

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Godenau, Dirk. Migration and the economy. Observatorio de la Inmigración de Tenerife. Departamento de Geografía e Historia. Universidad de La Laguna. Tenerife, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/r.obitfact.2020.02.

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Economic reasons are among the basic explanatory factors of migration, whether international or internally within a country. In turn, migratory movements have effects on the economy in terms of economic growth in general, but also in the different markets (work, housing, consumer goods, etc.) and public services (education, health, social services, etc.). The purpose of this document is to offer an overview of these interactions between migration and the economy in the case of the Canary Islands. To do this, certain conceptual clarifications will be made initially involving the mutual determination of both processes, before later providing specifics with evidence on the Canarian case for the main issues considered: the economic reasons for migration, and its impact on economic growth, the labour market and the living conditions of the immigrant population. The final section alludes to the importance of the institutional framework that regulates these relations between migration and the economy, which are far from being interpretable as a mechanical relationship and isolated from the political sphere.

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Terrón-Caro, María Teresa, Rocio Cárdenas-Rodríguez, Fabiola Ortega-de-Mora, Kassia Aleksic, Sofia Bergano, Patience Biligha, Tiziana Chiappelli i in. Policy Recommendations ebook. Migrations, Gender and Inclusion from an International Perspective. Voices of Immigrant Women, lipiec 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46661/rio.20220727_1.

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This publication is the third product of the Erasmus + Project entitled Voices of Immigrant Women (Project Number: 2020-1-ES01-KA203-082364). This product is based on a set of policy recommendations that provides practical guidance on intervention proposals to those with political responsibilities in governance on migration management and policies for integration and social inclusion, as well as to policy makers in the governance of training in Higher Education (University) at all levels. This is intended to promote the development of practical strategies that allow overcoming the obstacles encountered by migrant women during the integration process, favoring the construction of institutions, administrations and, ultimately, more inclusive societies. The content presented in this book proposes recommendations and intervention proposals oriented to practice to: - Improve Higher Education study plans by promoting the training of students as future active protagonists who are aware of social interventions. This will promote equity, diversity and the integration of migrant women. - Strengthen cooperation and creation of networks between academic organizations, the third sector and public administrations that are responsible for promoting the integration and inclusion of migrant women. - Promote dialogue and the exchange of knowledge to, firstly, raise awareness of human mobility and gender in Europe and, secondly, promote the participation and social, labor and civic integration of the migrant population. All this is developed through 4 areas in which this book is articulated. The first area entitled "Migrant women needs and successful integration interventions"; the second area entitled "Promoting University students awareness and civic and social responsibility towards migrant women integration"; the third area entitled "Cooperation between Higher Education institutions and third sector"; the fourth and last area, entitled "Inclusive Higher Education".

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