Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Particulate matter in air

Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Particulate matter in air”

Autor: Grafiati
Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021
Data aktualizacji: 4 lutego 2022

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Particulate matter in air"

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Chyc, Marek. "Air purifier – individual protection against indoor particulate matter". Health Promotion & Physical Activity 10, nr 1 (30.03.2020): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.0663.

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The research work presents the findings of testing air purified using two commercial air purifiers available on the local market. Tests were carried out in the office and bedroom of a residential building. The results obtained show a high (75–93%) yield of air purification from particulate matter. Particulate matters fractions such as: PM1, PM2.5, PM4.0, PM10 and total suspended particulates (TSP) were analysed by means professional dust meter. A very strong correlation of particulate matter (PM) contents were found in individual particle classes during equipment operation. Obtained results approve high efficiency of equipment operation in the total range of measured values. This study is one of the first in the topic of assessing the effectiveness of PM purification, taking into account various dust fractions. This study should be useful for individual customers and for public utilities during purchase decisions.
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Görgen, Reinhold, i Udo Lambrecht. "Particulate Matter in Ambient Air". Journal for European Environmental & Planning Law 4, nr 4 (2007): 278–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187601007x00479.

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AbstractNumerous studies have demonstrated the negative effect of particulate matter on human health. The EU therefore introduced ambitious limit values for particulate matter (PM10) in ambient air as early as 1999: an annual limit and a daily limit that can be exceeded on up to 35 days a year. These values are binding since 2005. The daily limit is still exceeded in many cities throughout Europe. Heated debates on the future of the daily limit are taking place at all levels of the EU in the context of the negotiations on the Commission's proposal on a new Air Quality Directive. Suggestions range from allowing a compliance time extension to increasing the number of days the daily limit can be exceeded, and abolition of the daily limit value. The deliberations have not yet been concluded, but the decisive European institutions have voiced support for keeping the daily limit while at the same time extending the compliance deadline. In this article, we will make the point that the problem can most probably be solved by allowing a compliance extension of around 5 years after the new directive enters into force. This would give the competent local authorities and the EU the time necessary to intensify their measures in order to comply with the daily limit in most areas where it is currently exceeded. An increase in the number of days the limit values may be exceeded, as called for by the European Parliament (EP), would therefore amount to an unnecessary lowering of the limit value.
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Danciulescu, Valeriu, Luoana Florentina Pascu, Mihaela Petrescu, Andreea Cozea, Raluca Diodiu, Gheorghita Tanase i Maria Pasca. "The influence of emission sources on particulate matter pollution in adjacent areas". SIMI 2019, SIMI 2019 (20.09.2019): 253–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21698/simi.2019.fp33.

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Particulates generated by anthropogenic activities are found in the ambient air in varying amounts, in a wide range of sizes and in a wide variety of chemical composition. The concentration of particulates at one site, as well as their composition, are influenced by their origin and dispersion factors. By chemical and dimensional analysis of particulates in an area, we can draw preliminary conclusions about the origin and level of pollution in that area. This paper presents the results obtained by concomitant monitoring of particulates emissions and the concentration of particulate matter in ambient air in the adjacent area of an industrial plant. The result of the measurements obtained and their correlation with the specific conditions during the monitoring period lead us to the conclusion that the concentration of particulate matter at the emission sources directly influences the concentrations of particulate matter in the neighbouring area.
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Yu, Yun Jiang, Qiong Wang, Zhong Ren Nan, Yan Ping Zhang, Hai Peng Lin i Sheng Li Wang. "Distribution Characteristics and Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollutants on Air Particulate Matters in Lanzhou City". Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (maj 2012): 961–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.961.

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In order to learn the present situation of heavy metals on particulate matters and evaluate their health risk, this paper cites the examples of District Xigu which is severely polluted and Town Yuzhong which is slightly polluted in Lanzhou city, the concentration of heavy metals attached on particulate matters in different seasons and different regions is measured, and the distribution proportion of heavy metals in different diameters of particulates is analyzed. Based on the health risk evaluation model recommended by USEPA, this paper evaluates health risks of pollution caused by heavy metals on atmosphere particulates at different sampling places in Lanzhou city. The result shows that heavy metal attached on particulate matter in Lanzhou city is distributed seasonally and regionally. Heavy metals on particulate matters in Lanzhou city are mainly attached on particulates of which the diameters are less than 10μm(PM10). In terms of horizontal gradient, the hazard index of heavy metal in the total suspension particulates in severely-polluted district of Lanzhou city in winter is greater than 1. In terms of vertical gradient, the hazard index of heavy metals on total suspension particulates 15m above ground in winter is greater than 1. These polluted aspects should be treated. The carcinogenic risk of chromium exceeds 10-6~10-4which is acceptable scope stipulated by USEPA and should be well handled.
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Ida, Munfarida, Sofyan Asep i Rezagama Arya. "Effect of Organic Particulate Matter on Vegetable Crops and their Control Potentials". E3S Web of Conferences 73 (2018): 05021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187305021.

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Air pollution has an impact, include impact to the plants. The adverse effects of air pollution have been associated with three major sources. They are gaseous pollutant and particulates from fossil fuels, manufacturing plants and vehicles. Many studies reveal that plants absorb particulate pollutants can cause damage or decline in growth. This study analysed the effects of organic particulate matter exposure on vegetable crops that were lettuce (Lactuta sativa L) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus L). Thus from the research we can control vegetable crops from particulate matter pollution. Growth parameters include the number of leaves, plant height, fresh weight, dry weight, number of chlorophyll and stomata index. This research was conducted on Padjadjaran University Greenhouse, Jatinangor. Lettuce and cucumber were given three treatment, those were: plant was contaminated with organic particulate matter derived from clay, plant inside and outside the chamber were not contaminated. The results showed that organic particulate matter exposure more affects the growth of lettuce than cucumbers for the following parameters: plant height, dry weight and fresh weight. Control potentials of organic particulate matter include regulation management, reducing field burning of vegetable residue, and implementation of particulate matter control devices in industry and vehicles.
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Nardini, B., C. Ballarin i E. Clonfero. "Mutagens in urban air particulate matter". Mutation Research/Environmental Mutagenesis and Related Subjects 271, nr 2 (1992): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-1161(92)91236-k.

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Brook, Robert D., i Sanjay Rajagopalan. "Particulate Matter Air Pollution and Atherosclerosis". Current Atherosclerosis Reports 12, nr 5 (9.07.2010): 291–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11883-010-0122-7.

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Zheng, Guozhong, Yuzhen Lu, Yajing Wang, Zhengzheng Zhao, Ke Li i Xutao Zhang. "The Effects of Outdoor Source on Pollution Characteristics and Dynamic Changes of Particulate Matter in an Office". Advances in Civil Engineering 2018 (28.11.2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4765406.

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The indoor air quality has a direct impact on human health. Particulate matter is one of the important factors affecting the indoor air quality. The paper selects an office as the study object and studies the pollution characteristics and dynamic changes of indoor particulate matter in different outdoor pollution levels. The mass concentration of outdoor PM10 is used as the evaluation basis of the outdoor pollution level. The outdoor PM10 concentration levels are divided into the range of 200–300, 300–400, 400–500, 500–600, 600–700 μg·m−3, individually. Firstly, the change characteristics of the mass concentration and the number concentration of the particulate matter in the five outdoor conditions are analyzed. Secondly, the maximum increase values and the maximum increase rates of the mass concentrations of different particle sizes in the five conditions are compared. Then, the penetration factors of the particulates in different sizes are compared among the five conditions. Finally, the correlation between indoor particulate matter and outdoor particulate matter is studied. The study results show that the effect of outdoor infiltration has a great influence on the indoor PM1 mass concentration, and the penetrating factors of the particulate matter between 0.3 μm and 0.5 μm are higher than 0.6; their permeability is the most obvious.
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Mohd Zahid, Azyan Zafyrah, Nurul Najra Amizah Abdul Malik i Jalina Kassim. "Particulate matter study at residential and educational areas in Shah Alam, Malaysia". MATEC Web of Conferences 250 (2018): 06010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201825006010.

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Air pollution has become a crucial problem nowadays, especially on particulate matter. Major sources of particulate matter came from transportation, while wind speed, temperature and other factors can contribute to this problem. This research focuses on the determination of levels of particulate matter at residential and educational areas in Shah Alam. Two (2) sites were chosen, namely Flat Nilam Sari that represented the residential areas while University of Selangor represented the educational areas. Four (4) sets of levels of particulate matter and other parameters (traffic volume, temperature and wind speed) were obtained by using Dylos DC1700 Laser Particle Counters and Mini Thermo-Anemometer respectively. The results obtained showed that the particulate matters (PM2.5 and PM10) at both study areas are below permissible limits required by Malaysian Ambient Air Quality Guidelines (MAAQS). However, the Air Quality Indexes of PM2.5 at both study areas shows that the AQI readings are categorized as unhealthy. The highest AQI reading was 159, which was recorded at residential area. In most cases, the results revealed that particulate matter produced by traffic vehicles has significant correlation with the increase of travelled particles. From the correlation analysis, both study areas have significant correlation of PM2.5 with medium vehicles while the educational area has correlation with all types of heavy, medium and small vehicles.
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Vilcekova, Silvia, Judita Kubinova i Eva Kridlova Burdova. "Measuring of Outdoor and Indoor Particulate Matter Concentrations in Village of Jasov". Solid State Phenomena 244 (październik 2015): 182–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.244.182.

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Increase in particulate matter air contamination and its negative impact on human health have resulted in efforts to monitor and identify the sources. Particles are produced by photochemical atmospheric reactions and the coagulation of combustion products from automobiles and stationary sources, with lifetimes of several days or more. The occurrence of particulate matters indoors depends on outdoor pollution and its transport indoors as well as on the presence of indoor sources. This paper aims to carry out a measuring of particular matters concentrations in indoor air of selected buildings and in outdoor air in village of Jasov. The mass concentrations of particulate matters for fractions of 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 micrometers were measured and evaluated in order to determine the extent of exposure of people.
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Particulate matter in air"

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Chan, Wing-man Polly. "Aspects of air quality management for particulate matter /". View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B37120803.

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Chan, Wing-man Polly, i 陳詠文. "Aspects of air quality management for particulate matter". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45013354.

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Hammonds, Mark David. "Characterisation of carbonaceous particulate matter in Edinburgh". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/6236.

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Airborne particulate matter (PM) has important harmful effects on human health, as well as a number of other important atmospheric effects. Although progress has been made in understanding the sources and effects of PM, there remains considerable uncertainty on a number of issues, including the nature of a lot of the carbonaceous material, which comprises 30{50% on average of PM mass. This project aims to compare different methods of PM measurement, and contribute understanding to the nature and origin of the carbonaceous fraction of PM. Daily samples of PM10 were collected from three sites in the Edinburgh area using Partisol-Plus 2025 Sequential Air Samplers: 1) Urban Background (20 August 2008 until 21 April 2010); 2) Rural (25 February 2009 until 21 April 2009); and 3) Roadside (10 September 2009 until 21 April 2010). These localities provided PM that was, respectively, representative of: 1) city-wide background air; 2) air at a location distanced from population centres, roads and industrial areas; and 3) air influenced by the emissions associated with traffic. Gravimetric PM10 concentration (µgm-3) was determined for each daily filter sample, after a blank correction to compensate for the relative humidity (RH)-influenced change in filter mass over time. The correction was successful, with good agreement attained between the Partisol and a PM10 Tapered Element Oscillating Microbalance Filter Dynamics Measurement System (TEOM-FDMS) co-located at the Urban Background site. The general levels of PM10 measured in this monitoring campaign indicate that the air in Edinburgh was relatively clean. The main factor causing exceedance of the daily European Union (EU) limit value was shown to be transport of PM10 from areas of mainland Europe. High PM10 concentrations were also strongly associated with calm weather conditions in Edinburgh, which allowed the build-up of particulate pollution over time. Aethalometer-equivalent daily concentrations of black carbon (BC) were determined by measuring the optical reflectance of the PM10 filters from the Partisol samplers. The conversion of reflectance values to BC concentrations relied on a number of correction factors, which may have impacted on the accuracy of the results with time and location. The concentration of BC in Edinburgh was shown to be relatively low, with the daily variation being controlled by local emissions and meteorology. BC as a proportion of PM10 increased with sampling location in the order: Rural < Urban Background < Roadside. Predominantly traffic-related BC concentrations increased during periods of low wind speed and were not greatly influenced by long-range transport of aerosol. Daily water-soluble organic matter (WSOM) concentrations were obtained by aqueous extraction of the filter samples and measurement of the dissolved organic carbon (DOC). About 11% on average of the Edinburgh PM10 was WSOM. The majority of this WSOM seemed to have originated from air masses outside of the city, although there was a minor contribution from urban traffic sources. A solid phase extraction (SPE) procedure was used to isolate about one-third of the WSOM as hydrophobic compounds and this revealed a relative increase in the amount of less oxygenated material from traffic sources. Higher than average WSOM concentrations were strongly associated with calm weather conditions that allowed the transient build-up of particle concentrations. Some of the peaks in WSOM concentration were related to the transport of air masses from areas of mainland Europe where biogenic secondary organic aerosol (SOA) and biomass burning were likely sources. Analysis of the WSOM samples by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy showed clear seasonal trends in the composition of hydrophobic watersoluble organic matter (HWSOM), interpreted as predominance of lower molecular weight aliphatic compounds in summer but predominance of larger aromatic and polyconjugated compounds in winter. Raman spectra were obtained for different carbonaceous reference materials. The results of curve fitting for these spectra gave D1 band full width at half maximum (FWHM) values that distinguished between diesel exhaust particles from a local bus and a humic acid sample. Analysis of Edinburgh PM10 samples using Raman microspectroscopy (RM) showed a variation in the structural order of the carbon compounds present between that of soot and HUmic-LIke Substances (HULIS), with a tendency towards more soot-like material being present. There was no strong relationship between carbonaceous order and BC concentration, showing that coloured organic compounds have the potential to influence reflectance measurements. The combination of these measurement approaches has yielded insights into the nature and variation in carbonaceous PM material with time and sampling location.
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Boswell, Colin R. "Atlanta automotive particulate matter exposure and evaluation". Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/34679.

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The following thesis titled, Atlanta Automotive Particulate Matter Exposure and Evaluation, presents data obtained as a part of a joint project with Emory University, Rollin's School of Public Health. The Atlanta Commuters Exposure (ACE) Study uses both real-time and time-integrated sampling techniques for ambient aerosol concentrations. The ACE study is unique in that it will correlate the ambient aerosol concentrations with the concurrent health measurements. The primary objective of this thesis is to measure the concentration, size distribution and the chemical composition of PM2.5 inside the vehicle cabin for several commuters. The vehicles followed a scripted route along roadways in the Atlanta metropolitan region during periods of peak traffic volume, while the compact air sampling package of both real-time and time-integrated instruments recorded data. Real-time measurements for Particulate Matter (PM) were made using compact Optical Particle Counters (OPC), a Condensation Particle Counter, and a MicroAethalometer. The time-integrated measurements for Elemental Carbon (EC), Organic Carbon (OC), Water Soluble Organic Carbon (WSOC), particulate elemental concentrations, and speciated organics required filter collection methods. Thus a compact air-sampling package was created to combine both sets of real-time and time-integrated instruments. The following results are presented for the first four commutes. The framework for analyzing and presenting results is developed, and will be used for future commutes.
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Napelenok, Sergey L. "Sensitivity Analysis in Air Quality Models for Particulate Matter". Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/14083.

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Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has been associated with a variety of problems that include adverse health effects, reduction in visibility, damage to buildings and crops, and possible interactions with climate. Although stringent air quality regulations are in place, policy makers need efficient tools to test a wide range of control strategies. Sensitivity analysis provides predictions on how the interdependent concentrations of various PM2.5 components and also gaseous pollutant species will respond to specific combinations of precursor emission reductions. The Community Multiscale Air Quality Model (CMAQ) was outfitted with the Decoupled Direct Method in 3D for calculating sensitivities of particulate matter (DDM-3D/PM). This method was evaluated and applied to high PM2.5 episodes in the Southeast United States. Sensitivities of directly emitted particles as well as those formed in the atmosphere through chemical and physical processing of emissions of gaseous precursors such as SO2, NOx, VOCs, and NH3 were calculated. DDM-3D/PM was further extended to calculate receptor oriented sensitivities or the Area of Influence (AOI). AOI analysis determines the geographical extent of relative air pollutant precursor contributions to pollutant levels at a specific receptor of interest. This method was applied to Atlanta and other major cities in Georgia. The tools developed here (DDM-3D/PM and AOI) provide valuable information to those charged with air quality management.
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Chan, Sik-foon Joyce. "Application of cluster analysis to identify sources of particulate matter in Hong Kong /". Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B1470920X.

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Micallef, Alfred. "Concentrations and vertical profiles of airborne particulate matter". Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.285453.

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Pritchard, Joseph James. "The effects of secondary air injection on particulate matter emissions". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/87963.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2014.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 69-71).
An experimental study was performed to investigate the effects of secondary air injection (SAI) on particulate matter (PM) emissions. SAI was developed to reduce hydrocarbon (HC) emissions and has been shown to be effective as a strategy to reduce HC emissions at cold-start. In general, cold-start emissions have become an increasingly important problem due to new, more stringent vehicle emissions regulations. Direct-injection, spark-ignition (DISI) engines, which emit high levels of PM, are growing in popularity because of their fuel efficiency improvements. Meeting PM emissions becomes a more difficult task due to more stringent standards and the greater adoption of DISI engines. This study seeks to investigate the potential use of SAI to reduce PM emissions in the exhaust system. Engine based experiments were conducted using a 2.0 L, turbocharged, DISI General Motors LNF engine. The engine was outfitted with a secondary air injection system and several thermocouples to measure exhaust stream temperature. A TSI Model 3934 Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS) was used to measure particle emissions at various engine operating conditions and secondary air rates. PM reductions were observed for the engine conditions and SAI flow rates that were tested. The maximum particle number reduction achieved was 80%. Particle number and particle volume reduction were observed to correlate well with exhaust enthalpy release.
by Joseph James Pritchard.
S.M.
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Diaz, Poueriet Pablo. "Analysis of Sources Affecting Ambient Particulate Matter in Brownsville, Texas". Thesis, University of North Texas, 2012. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc115069/.

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Texas is the second largest state in U.S.A. based on geographical area, population and the economy. It is home to several large coastal urban areas with major industries and infrastructure supporting the fossil-fuel based energy sector. Most of the major cities on the state have been impacted by significant air pollution events over the past decade. Studies conducted in the southern coastal region of TX have identified long range transport as a major contributor of particulate matter (PM) pollution along with local emissions. Biomass burns, secondary sulfates and diesel emissions sources are comprise as the dominant mass of PM2.5 have been noted to be formed by the long range transport biomass from Central America. Thus, the primary objective of this study was to identify and quantify local as well as regional sources contributing to the PM pollution in the coastal area of Brownsville located along the Gulf of Mexico. Source apportionment techniques such as principal component analysis (PCA) and positive matrix factorization (PMF) were employed on the air quality monitoring data to identify and quantify local and regional sources affecting this coastal region. As a supplement to the PMF and PCA, conditional probability function (CPF) analysis and potential source contribution function (PSCF) analysis were employed to characterize the meteorological influences for PM events. PCA identified an optimal solution of 6 sources affecting the coastal area of Brownsville, while PMF resolved 8 sources for the same area. Biomass comingled with sea salt was identified to be the dominant contributor from the PCA analysis with 30.2% of the apportioned PM mass in Brownsville, meanwhile PMF account secondary sulfates I & II with 27.6%. the other common sources identified included, biomass burning, crustal dust, secondary sulfate, oil combustion, mobile sources and miscellaneous traffic sources.
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Backes, Audrey Ann. "Evaluation of Particulate Matter Inside Control Rooms at a Quarry and Processing Facility". University of Toledo Health Science Campus / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=mco1418321178.

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Książki na temat "Particulate matter in air"

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Critical Technologies Institute (Rand Corporation), Rand Corporation i United States. Office of Science and Technology Policy., red. Monitoring for fine particulate matter. Santa Monica, CA: RAND, 1998.

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Protection, Alberta Alberta Environmental, red. Ambient particulate matter in Alberta. Edmonton, Alberta: Atmospheric Science and Management Associates, 1998.

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Batterman, S. A. Local and regional contributions to urban particulate matter. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Atmospheric Sciences Research Laboratory, 1986.

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Adamski, Bill. Characterizing ambient fine particulate matter (PM₂.₅) in Wisconsin, 1999-2001. Madison, WI: Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources, Bureau of Air Management, 2003.

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Blodgett, John E. Air quality: EPA's new ozone and particulate matter standards. [Washington, D.C.]: Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1997.

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Particulate matter: Sources, emission rates, and health effects. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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Frederick, Edward R. Electrical effects in particulate matter processes.: An annotated bibliography. Pittsburg, PA (294 Sunset Rd., Pittsburgh 15237): Filter Media Specification, 1991.

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Frederick, Edward R. Electrical effects in particulate matter processes: An annotated bibliography. Pittsburgh, PA (294 Sunset Rd., Pittsburgh 15237): Filter Media Specification, 1987.

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National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Research Priorities for Airborne Particulate Matter. Research priorities for airborne particulate matter. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 1998.

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Great Britain. Dept. of the Environment., red. Airborne particulate matter in the United Kingdom. Birmingham [England]: The Department, 1996.

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Części książek na temat "Particulate matter in air"

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Tiwary, Abhishek, i Ian Williams. "Particulate matter". W Air Pollution, 85–137. Fourth edition. | Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2018. | Earlier editions written by Jeremy Colls.: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429469985-3.

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Kukkonen, J., L. Bozó, F. Palmgren i R. S. Sokhi. "Particulate Matter in Urban Air". W Air Quality in Cities, 91–120. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05217-4_6.

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Koenig, Jane Q. "Health Effects of Particulate Matter". W Health Effects of Ambient Air Pollution, 115–37. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4569-9_10.

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Wei, Hua, i An Li. "Semi-volatile Organic Pollutants in the Gaseous and Particulate Phases in Urban Air". W Urban Airborne Particulate Matter, 339–62. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12278-1_16.

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Balasubramanian, Rajasekhar, i Jun He. "Trace Analysis of Persistent Organic Pollutants in the Air Using Accelerated Solvent Extraction". W Urban Airborne Particulate Matter, 127–44. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12278-1_7.

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Celo, Valbona, i Ewa Dabek-Zlotorzynska. "Concentration and Source Origin of Trace Metals in PM2.5 Collected at Selected Canadian Sites within the Canadian National Air Pollution Surveillance Program". W Urban Airborne Particulate Matter, 19–38. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12278-1_2.

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Yang, Jianming. "Air Quality and Atmospheric Particulate Matter Control". W Environmental Management in Mega Construction Projects, 237–49. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3605-7_18.

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Deacon, Andrew, i Roy M. Harrison. "Vehicular Contributions to Primary Airborne Particulate Matter and Urban Air Quality". W Urban Air Pollution, 213–23. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61120-9_17.

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Tositti, Laura. "Physical and Chemical Properties of Airborne Particulate Matter". W Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases, 7–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62731-1_2.

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Mathias, Dietger. "Physical activity and air pollution - fine particulate matter". W Staying Healthy From 1 to 100, 100. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49195-9_90.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Particulate matter in air"

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TAYLOR, CHARLES C., ADIL E. YOUSIF i KASSIM S. MWITONDI. "STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF PARTICULATE MATTER DATA IN DOHA, QATAR". W AIR POLLUTION 2018. Southampton UK: WIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air180101.

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Pattey, E. "Primary particulate matter emissions and trends from Canadian agriculture". W AIR POLLUTION 2015, redaktorzy G. Qiu, S. Fiset, E. Ho, D. MacDonald i C. Liang. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air150121.

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Villas-Boas, V., L. Moratelli, I. Nascimento, R. M. Dallago, R. Dellanora, A. L. Loureiro, P. Artaxo, E. Ribeiro Lovatel, N. C. Vieceli i E. Müller Cardoso. "Adsorption of organic matter by inorganic particulate in air pollution". W AIR POLLUTION 2010. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air100371.

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Blevins, Linda. "Particulate Matter Emitted from Aircraft Engines". W AIAA International Air and Space Symposium and Exposition: The Next 100 Years. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2003-2764.

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SALINI, GIOVANNI ANGELO. "UNDERSTANDING THE CHAOTIC BEHAVIOR OF PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATIONS USING NONLINEAR TECHNIQUES". W AIR POLLUTION 2018. Southampton UK: WIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air180121.

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Fromme, H., S. Dietrich, D. Twardella, D. Heitmann, R. Schierl, M. Kiranoglu i B. Liebl. "Indoor air concentrations of particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) in German schools". W AIR POLLUTION 2006. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air06039.

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Avino, P., C. Fanizza i M. Manigrasso. "Identification of particulate matter and vitreous fibres in the atmosphere of a megacity". W AIR POLLUTION 2007. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air070521.

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Wilkinson, K., J. Lundkvist, G. Seisenbaeva i V. Kessler. "A cost-effective method for monitoring airborne particulate matter using tabletop SEM-EDS". W AIR POLLUTION 2010. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air100361.

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Al Jallad, F., E. Al Katheeri i M. Al Omar. "Levels of particulate matter in Western UAE desert and factors affecting their distribution". W AIR POLLUTION 2013. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air130101.

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Chithra, V. S., i S. M. Shiva Nagendra. "Seasonal trends of indoor particulate matter concentrations in a naturally ventilated school building". W AIR POLLUTION 2014. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air140281.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Particulate matter in air"

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John H. Pavlish i Steven A. Benson. AIR QUALITY: MERCURY, TRACE ELEMENTS, AND PARTICULATE MATTER CONFERENCE. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), lipiec 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/778904.

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Schantz, Michele M., Stephen A. Wise i Joellen Lewtas. Intercomparison program for organic speciation in PM2.5 air particulate matter:. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.7229.

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Schantz, Michele, Dianne Poster, John Kucklick, Stephen Wise, Stephen McDow i Joellen Lewtas. Intercomparison program for organic speciation in PM2.5 air particulate matter:. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.7303.

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n. METEOROLOGICAL MONITORING PROGRAM, PARTICULATE MATTER AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING REPORT, JANUARY 1992 THROUGH DECEMBER 1995. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), marzec 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/882571.

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Lipfert, F. W. Technical comments on EPA`s proposed revisions to the National Ambient Air Quality Standard for particulate matter. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), marzec 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/481514.

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Hu, Tao, Xianqiang Mao, Xuedu Lu i Gloria P. Gerilla-Teknomo. Air Pollutants and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Co-control Evaluation in the People’s Republic of China. Asian Development Bank, grudzień 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps200387-2.

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Local air pollutants (LAPs), such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon, sulfur oxide, nitrogen oxide, ozone, and particulate matter, as well as greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the transport sector are rapidly increasing in the People’s Republic of China. Various measures to control LAPs have been implemented in the country, along with the adoption of strategies to mitigate GHG emissions. The connection between LAP and GHG emission control and reduction offers an opportunity to address both problems simultaneously. This paper presents a methodology that measures the benefits of co-control evaluation on mitigating LAP and GHG emissions. It highlights the methodology’s potential to help maximize measures and strategies that have significant co-control effects.
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Hanna, Rema, Bridget Hoffmann, Paulina Oliva i Jake Schneider. The Power of Perception: Limitations of Information in Reducing Air Pollution Exposure. Inter-American Development Bank, lipiec 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003392.

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We conduct a randomized controlled trial in Mexico City to determine willingness to pay (WTP) for SMS air quality alerts and to study the effects of air quality alerts, reminders, and a reusable N95 mask on air pollution information and avoidance behavior. At baseline, we elicit WTP for the alerts service after revealing whether the household will receive an N95 mask and participant compensation, but before revealing whether they will receive alert or reminder services. While we observe no significant impact of mask provision on WTP, higher compensation increases WTP, suggesting a possible cash-on-hand constraint. The perception of high pollution days prior to the survey is positively correlated with WTP, but the presence of actual high pollution days is not correlated with WTP. Follow-up survey data demonstrate that the alerts treatment increases reporting of receiving air pollution information via SMS, a high pollution day in the past week, and staying indoors on the most recent perceived high pollution day. However, we observe no significant effect on the ability to correctly identify which specific days had high pollution. Similarly, households that received an N95 mask are more likely to report utilizing a mask with filter in the past two weeks, but we observe no effect on using a filter mask on the specific days with high particulate matter. Although we nd that air quality alerts increased the salience of air quality and avoidance behavior, these results illustrate the difficulty that information treatments face in overcoming perceptions to effectively reduce exposure to air pollution.
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Howard, Robert P., Kathryn M. Stephens, Philip D. Whitefield, Donald E. Hagen, Steven L. Achterberg, Elizabeth A. Black, Scott C. Herndon, Michael T. Timko, Richard C. Miake-Lye i John S. Kinsey. Interim Particulate Matter Test Method for the Determination of Particulate Matter from Gas Turbine Engines. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, lipiec 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada575278.

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Kevin C. Galbreath, Charlene R. Crocker, Carolyn M. Nyberg, Frank E. Huggins i Gerald P. Huffman. NICKEL SPECIATION OF URBAN PARTICULATE MATTER. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), październik 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/823014.

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Brezinsky, Kenneth. Aromatic Radicals-Acetylene Particulate Matter Chemistry. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, grudzień 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada555986.

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