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Lee, David. "Cyberfactories: how news agencies produce news". International Journal of Cultural Policy 23, nr 1 (14.09.2016): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10286632.2016.1223648.
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Zeng, Weixin. "Reframing news by different agencies". APTIF 9 - Reality vs. Illusion 66, nr 4-5 (22.07.2020): 847–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.00172.zen.
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Abstract This study aims to investigate how news reports are reframed and how a stance is in turn mediated in the process of translation by news agencies in the Chinese mainland and Taiwan when they cover the same news event. A database is built from 50 reports on the US-China trade dispute, half from Reference News (RN), a news agency based in Chinese mainland and the other half from Liberty Times (LT), a media outlet in Chinese Taiwan, as well as their corresponding source texts from foreign news agencies. The results show that the reframing practices in the two agencies vary from each other in framing the US-China trade dispute and the image of China and America. The overall pattern of stance shift in the translation by RN is towards a pro-China/anti-US direction while in the translation by LT towards a more anti-China/pro-US direction. These might be caused by the political stance of the news agency, the media environment and the relationship with the United States.
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Bielsa, Esperança. "Translation in global news agencies". Target. International Journal of Translation Studies 19, nr 1 (26.07.2007): 135–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/target.19.1.08bie.
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This article presents news agencies as vast translation agencies, structurally designed to achieve fast and reliable translations of large amounts of information. It maintains that translation is of the utmost importance in the news agencies and that it is inseparable from other journalistic practices that intervene in the production of news. Rejecting the naïve view that translations are often improvised by people who do not have the necessary training, the article claims that the news editor has the specific skills required for the elaboration of such translations, and that the organisation of news agencies has been conceived in order to facilitate communication flows between different linguistic communities so as to reach global publics with maximum speed and efficiency. If news translation has traditionally been neglected by Translation Studies it is because it usually is in the hands of journalists rather than translators. A detailed examination of the nature and processes involved in news translation problematises central concepts such as authorship and equivalence and leads Translation Studies in new directions.
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Boyd-Barrett, Oliver, i Terhi Rantanen. "European national news agencies". Journalism: Theory, Practice & Criticism 1, nr 1 (kwiecień 2000): 86–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146488490000100114.
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Gynnild, Astrid. "The Visual Power of News Agencies". Nordicom Review 38, s2 (28.11.2017): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0412.
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Abstract While staff photographers are losing their jobs, news agency networks have become main suppliers of visual content to the news media. A global news site such as the Guardian leans to news agencies for most of its selected visuals. In tandem with the expanding visual power of new agencies, the ethical standards of the wholesalers are challenged by increasing amounts of user generated content, distant editing, and the live-streaming of breaking news. This article discusses editorial dilemmas prompted by proliferate, high tech processing of visual content by the news agencies’ global networks, exemplified by the coverage of terrorism. The analysis is grounded in a variety of empirical data, and aspects of Manuel Castells’ theory on communication power provide a theorizing framework for the discussion. The study suggests that the visual power of today’s news agencies rests on three interconnected processes of handling imagery: agency infrastructuring, technological infrastructuring and global newsroom infrastructuring.
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Martins, Nwokeocha Ifeanyi. "News Agengies and Global News Flow in the 21st Century". QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia 1, nr 2 (25.12.2022): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.57235/qistina.v1i2.202.
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News flow controversies have continued to dominate discussions on international communication. A lot of factors account for the lopsided flow of global information. One of such factors bothers on the role news agencies (otherwise called wire services) play in global information dissemination. The influence of news agencies on global news circulation can never be over emphasized. This simply implies that wire services, being suppliers of news choose what to supply, why to supply and how to supply. And often times the answers of these 5Ws and H of news agencies dissemination of global news tilt towards or favours the owners, the financiers, the location or areas of domicile-the West. News agencies have continued to improve in their quest to saturate the entire globe with up-to-the- minute information. To achieve this, a myriad of techniques and technologies have been employed. This article examines the influence of news agencies on global news flow in the 21st century. It highlights how the location of the largest wire services brings about imbalance in the flow of global mass communication.
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Dr. Ashraf Faleh Al-Zoubi,, Dr Majid numan Al-Khudari, Dr muhamad lamel al_quraan ,. "The reliance of the Jordanian daily newspapers on the Jordan News Agency as the main source of news and its impact on content". Psychology and Education Journal 58, nr 2 (10.02.2021): 4776–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i2.2869.
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Since the emergence of news agencies in the world, these agencies have become part of the global and local media scene, and newspapers cannot dispense with the services provided by agencies, especially the major news agencies in the world, which are the French Sons Agency, the British Sons Agency, the two American news agencies, the Associated Press and the United Press, as these agencies have become It controls the flow of news across the world, and newspapers prefer to rely on them for news due to the low cost and easy access to news.
In Jordan, like other countries of the world, the media relies heavily on news agencies to obtain news, as major news agencies are relied upon to obtain international and Arab news, while the Jordanian Sons Agency "Petra" is relied upon to obtain local news.
The Jordanian News Agency dominates the Jordanian newspapers that publish the news issued by this agency, which is considered the official and only official agency in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. This agency focuses on publishing official news, especially news issued by the royal court, the presidency of the government and other official institutions, as there is almost a monopoly on these news. By the agency that provides its services to Jordanian newspapers, Jordanian news sites, and radio and television stations for free.
This study is classified within descriptive research, and the researcher relied on the survey method. Three Jordanian daily newspapers were tracked, namely Al-Rai, Al-Dustur, and Al-Ghad. All news published in these three newspapers were scanned for a period of fifteen days.
The study revealed that 38% of the news published in these newspapers
Extracted from Jordan News Agency
The study also found that the three daily newspapers under consideration depend heavily on the Jordan News Agency for news
This makes the relationship between agencies and newspapers almost completely dependent.
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Ilan, Jonathan. "Glocalization and international news-photo production: News images from Israel made for global news markets". Journalism 21, nr 6 (9.05.2019): 784–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884919847802.
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This article focuses on news photos’ glocal production mechanisms as they are produced in Israel by the three largest international news agencies (Thomson Reuters, AP, and AFP). Designed to make locally manufactured news photos internationally appealing, these mechanisms are required by the agencies if they are to survive in a complex business environment. Yet this environment also mobilizes forces which define the international news organization – not as a unified industrial unit, but as an arena in which different forms of social power constantly struggle. Combining in-depth interviews and interpretive methods while focusing on significant examples in the agencies’ processes of production and organizational structures, the article explores (a) the glocal mechanisms that are activated in the production processes of news photos from Israel by international news agencies, (b) the forces that affect their execution, and (c) how these powers reflect on the international news organization.
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Mbaya, Nancy. "International News Agencies: A History". European Journal of Communication 36, nr 1 (luty 2021): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267323120987121.
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Potter, Simon J. "International News Agencies: A History". Media History 28, nr 1 (18.11.2021): 177–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13688804.2021.2003128.
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Harber, Anton. "The Register of News Agencies". Index on Censorship 17, nr 7 (sierpień 1988): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03064228808534488.
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Less than a week before they were due to be applied, Stoffel Botha, the Home Affairs Minister, ‘temporarily’ suspended for ‘practical considerations’ the restrictions described here by the co-editor of the Johannesburg Weekly Mail
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Boyd-Barrett, Oliver. "National and International News Agencies". Gazette (Leiden, Netherlands) 62, nr 1 (luty 2000): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0016549200062001001.
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Xu, Minghua, Ziling Luo, Han Xu i Bang Wang. "Media Bias and Factors Affecting the Impartiality of News Agencies during COVID-19". Behavioral Sciences 12, nr 9 (29.08.2022): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs12090313.
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When COVID-19 was raging around the world, people were more fearful and anxious. In this context, the media should uphold impartiality and shoulder the responsibility of eliminating misinformation. Therefore, our research adopted sentiment analysis technologies to analyze the impartiality of news agencies and analyzed the factors that affect the impartiality of COVID-19-related articles about various countries. The SentiWordNet3.0 and bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) models were employed to analyze the articles and visualize the data. The following conclusions were redrawn in our research. During the pandemic, articles of some news agencies were not objective; the impartiality of news agencies was related to the reliability of news agencies instead of the bias of news agencies; there were obvious differences in the coverage and positivity of international news agencies to report the performance of COVID-19 prevention and control in different countries.
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Kultayeva, S., R. Zhaxylykbaeva i А. Akynbekova. "News agencies: content quality and target audience". BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Journalism Series 144, nr 3 (2023): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7174-2023-144-3-14-26.
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Currently, news agencies are among the active players in the fight against the spread of false information. Reliable data on any news of importance can be found in the materials of major local or foreign news agencies. The reason for this can be explained by the professional and ethical responsibilities imposed on news agencies: they are responsible not only to their immediate audience, which is in most cases media representatives, but also to the audience of those media representatives.However, at the same time, it is interesting to think that news agencies also conduct their activities depending on the position and policy of the owner. In the article, an analysis of this opinion was carried out, and the results of a study aimed at determining the features of the current activity of information agencies, in general, were given.The main object of the research is the state Kazinform agency, however, for a comparative analysis, the activities of private Interfax-Kazakhstan and foreign, Dutch ANP agencies were reviewed, questions were sent to the editors of these agencies, and their answers were analyzed.In order to verify the thought that agencies, especially state ones, carry out propaganda, a review of the current general activity, audience and topics of the agencies was carried out, and their specific materials were analyzed.In order to verify the thought that not only the sources used by agencies, but also the activities and decisions of journalists and editors affect the audience’s reception of information, the concept of framing was analyzed based on real materials (published by Kazinform, Reuters). The analysis of the activities and content of agencies helps to understand how they are adapting to the situation in the current changing information and media market.
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Alleyne, Mark D., i Janet Wagner. "Stability and Change at the “Big Five” News Agencies". Journalism Quarterly 70, nr 1 (marzec 1993): 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107769909307000105.
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Five news agencies, headquartered in four countries, are responsible for relaying most of the world's news. This article is a quantitative and qualitative survey of these so-called “Big Five” at the beginning of the 1990s. Diversification of their operations to include more information services, in addition to news, was found to be the major trend in the 1980s. This diversification was financially necessary if the agencies were to remain alive. Financial problems also forced some agencies to seek government support, thereby raising questions again about their reliability as a source of objective news. Change in the former Soviet Union has also influenced the ideological character of the international news flow debate because TASS ceased being a communist news agency, an antithesis to the liberal-democratic press ideologies represented by the other four agencies.
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Jang, Won Yong, i Edward Frederick. "International media framing". Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 27, nr 2 (20.11.2017): 213–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.27.2.04jan.
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Abstract The relationship between Japan and South Korea has been particularly tumultuous in recent years. One of the major sources of unrest is the unresolved Dokdo (a.k.a. Takeshima) issue. This study examines the framing of the issue by four international news agencies. It explores whether international news agencies from different countries would frame the issue differently. Results suggest that the news agencies frame the issue differently depending on the agencies’ country of origin.
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Стогова, Евгения Сергеевна. "NEWS AGENCIES IN THE MODERN MEDIA SYSTEM". Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия: Филология, nr 3(66) (6.11.2020): 262–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.26456/vtfilol/2020.3.262.
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В статье анализируется положение информационных агентств в современной системе средств массовой информации. Информационные агентства рассматриваются как самостоятельная подсистема, дополняющая печать, радио, телевидение и Интернет. Анализируется трансформация их деятельности в условиях новых технологий. The article analyzes the place of news agencies in the modern media system. News agencies are studied as an independent subsystem that complements print, radio, television and the Internet. The transformation of their activities in the context of new technologies is also analyzed.
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Rantanen, Terhi, i Elena Vartanova. "News Agencies in Post-Communist Russia". European Journal of Communication 10, nr 2 (czerwiec 1995): 207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267323195010002003.
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Bakir, Vian. "News, Agenda Building, and Intelligence Agencies". International Journal of Press/Politics 20, nr 2 (30.01.2015): 131–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1940161214566693.
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Anon. "News and notes. Agencies combat diabetes". Public Health Reports 114, nr 3 (1.05.1999): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phr/114.3.205.
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Piasecka-Strzelec, Renata. "W obliczu zmian. Agencje informacyjne w Polsce w latach 2016–2019". Zeszyty Prasoznawcze 63, nr 4 (244) (2020): 55–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/22996362pz.20.030.12696.
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In the Face of Change. News Agencies in Poland in 2016–2019 The research goal of the article was to analyze the current market of Polish news agencies, with particular emphasis on the changes introduced in the Polish Press Agency in 2016–2019 after the Act on the National Media Council entered into force. The research method used was a qualitative analysis of research material which included internet sources (websites of major Polish news agencies as well as websites devoted to press related issues) and selected press articles published in opinion magazines. The study paints a picture of the most important changes and development trends of news agencies visible on the Polish market from mid-2016 to the end of 2019. It also presents the position of these institutions regarding the phenomenon of fake news. It also summarizes the activities of the longest existing agencies in connection with their jubilees (100th anniversary of the Polish press Agency and 25th anniversary of KAI, Catholic News Agency). The conclusions of the research proved that modern Polish news agencies are currently in a stage of intensive development (advanced multimedia phase). In order for the Polish Press Agency to maintain the position of leading provider of the most important media content in Poland, a new development strategy was followed. Future opportunities for Polish new agencies depend on their ability to adapt to the changes in the media environment.
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Jang, Won Yong, Junhao Hong i Edward Frederick. "The Framing of the North Korean Six-Party Talks by Chinese and North Korean News Agencies: Communist Propaganda and National Interests". Media International Australia 154, nr 1 (luty 2015): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x1515400107.
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This article examines the subtle differences in news coverage of the Six-Party Talks by China's Xinhua news agency and North Korea's Korean Central News Agency from 2003 to 2007. The news agencies are the targets of propaganda from the various interests involved in the North Korean nuclear issue. The focus is on how the agencies framed the issue and whether the frames adopted by each reflected its country's dominant ideology and national interests. It was found that the two news agencies adopted frames for the issue that were consistent with the dominant ideology in their respective nations.
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Vartanova, Elena, i Andrei Vyrkovsky. "Between the state and the market: An analysis of TASS’ fall and rise". Journalism 21, nr 12 (21.01.2020): 1842–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884919883490.
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The transformation of Russian news agencies has not previously attracted much academic attention outside Russia, although it provides an interesting case for the study of state–media relations and the growth of digital media technologies. This article explores how TASS, as a state-owned news agency, has been able to retain its position as a domestic and international provider of news in competition with other state- and privately owned agencies in Russia. It uses a case-study approach, employing in-depth elite interviews together with existing research, news sources, professional databases and marketing reports. The particular focus is on management issues and on the technological challenges affecting TASS’ strategic actions and ongoing operations. We analyse (1) the historical development of TASS, (2) its role as a national and international agency, (3) its relations with the state and (4) its move to a B2C model. The article concludes that state financial support, combined with the strong managerial decisions taken by new executives, have restored TASS’ strong position in Russia’s highly competitive news market after the agency’s significant decline in the 1990s and early 2000s.
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Martynenko, Elena, i Evgeniya Stogova. "Coronavirus on the Agenda of RIA Novosti and Reuters News Agencies". Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism 10, nr 2 (7.06.2021): 338–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2021.10(2).338-350.
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The article presents the results of the comparative content analysis of publications by RIA Novosti and Reuters news agencies on the coronavirus pandemic. The purpose of the research is to identify the place of COVID-19 on the agenda of Russian and English-speaking regions' news agencies. The goal of the research is to determine the features of news media pandemic coverage. There is the hypothesis that coronavirus has taken a dominant position on the world agenda in all sectors of society: political, economic, social and cultural, transforming their priorities. The specifics of the work of news agencies have also undergone transformation. The relevance of the chosen topic is explained by the novelty of the phenomenon that was studied, as well as by lack of research of information agencies compared to such media subsystems as press, radio, television, and especially new media. In addition, there was much public and scientific discussion of coronavirus infection. The study found that COVID was a big story and dominated news coverage on the flagship websites of news agencies. The topic is at the top of Russian and English-language media agenda. At the same time, Reuters focused on international and economic discourse, while RIA Novosti preferred social and cultural issues. Nevertheless, both agencies focused on human interest stories; had inflammatory headlines and emotionally colored vocabulary, which is not typical for news stories. The topic of coronavirus is expected to remain a big story on the media landscape at least for the first part of 2021.
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Jääskeläinen, Atte, i Servet Yanatma. "How do media-owned national news agencies survive in the digital age? Business diversification in Austria Presse Agentur, Press Association and Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå". Journalism 21, nr 12 (21.01.2020): 1877–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884919883492.
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This article explores three national news agencies in Europe (Press Association Group in the United Kingdom, Austria Presse Agentur in Austria and Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå in Sweden) in order to find the reasons why these agencies decided to transform themselves from traditional newswires into diversified media businesses. We ask why these agencies are able to operate under market principles, with substantial profit margins, and also to contribute to a sustainable national media system, while agencies in some other countries struggle. We draw on semi-structured interviews with 26 senior managers of the agencies and use several strategic management frameworks, including five forces and dynamic capabilities. We find that, in all three agencies, early crises led to a sensing of news agencies’ weakened bargaining power with media clients and the decline of industry attractiveness and triggered a timely search for new revenue sources through diversification. These successful new businesses are based on a strong news-agency brand, on technological capabilities, and on resources originating from the agencies’ firm relationship with the news media. We argue that, in all three cases, visionary leadership and an ability to orchestrate a new relationship with media owners have been key capabilities created in these early crises.
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Tóth, János. "Book Review: Barbara Czarniawska, Cyberfactories: How News Agencies Produce News". Media, Culture & Society 35, nr 7 (październik 2013): 920–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0163443713497640a.
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Rosenkranz, Julian, i Irene Pollach. "The framing and reframing of corporate financial results". Corporate Communications: An International Journal 21, nr 1 (1.02.2016): 103–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ccij-07-2015-0041.
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Purpose – News agencies are important stakeholders for large organizations, since the news they distribute will be adopted by other news outlets, which influence public opinion and hence corporate reputation. The purpose of this paper is to advance the understanding of how corporate earnings press releases are transformed into financial news by investigating whether the frames introduced by companies are adopted or reframed by news agencies. Design/methodology/approach – A content analysis of framing techniques in corporate earnings releases and their corresponding news-agency releases was performed, focussing on the financial figures and benchmarks presented, performance attributions, and the tonality of the texts. Findings – The findings suggest that news agencies reframe earnings releases at the textual-pragmatic level by reducing their length, using fewer financial figures, and changing the position of these figures in the texts; they increase transparency by avoiding adjusted financial figures, qualifying figures, and adding analyst assessments; and they change the tonality by down-toning positive statements and highlighting negative aspects. Originality/value – This paper makes a contribution to the field of corporate financial communication, which has not shed much light on the transformation of earnings press releases into financial news. In addition, this paper contributes to the stream of research on journalistic transformations of corporate press releases in general, which has ignored the influential role of news agencies as both manufacturers and wholesalers of news.
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Saeed, Muhammad Usman, Mudassar Hussain Shah i Raza Waqas Ahmad. "Coverage of Political News in Tweets of International News Agencies: A Comparative Analysis of World-Systems Countries". Global Mass Communication Review VI, nr I (30.03.2021): 57–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2021(vi-i).05.
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This article attempts to study the flow of political news in tweets of four international news agencies: AP, AFP, Reuters and Xinhua, for 7 years from 2010 to 2016. Theoretically, the study takes its roots from the World System Theory of Immanuel Wallerstein. We used the content analysis method and examined the coverage of political news about 15 world countries (five core countries, five semi-periphery and five periphery countries) in 6746 tweets of international news agencies. We also analyzed the portrayal, retweet rate, favorite rate, and shared portrayal of world system countries. We found that there are significant differences in coverage of political news about the world countries in tweets of international news agencies. Moreover, Traditional hierarchies and structures of political news flow still exist on Twitter. Core countries are covered as well as shared more and positively as compare to the semiperiphery or periphery countries.
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Lisboa, Juliana Costa, i Pedro Aguiar. "News Circulation in the Portuguese-Speaking Space: News Exchange between News Agencies of Brazil and Lusophone Africa". Brazilian Journalism Research 13, nr 3 (23.12.2017): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.25200/bjr.v13n3.2017.1011.
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This paper addresses news exchange between Brazil and Portuguese-speaking countries of Africa, as carried out by each country’s national news agency. The main goal of this study is to understand how the flow of information is undertaken by these agencies. For this end, a quantitative and comparative survey was conducted on usage of texts from one agency by the other, by means of content analysis of cited material published on their respective websites, during the period of May 2016 to May 2017. In spite of important international events having taken place in Brazil during that time, the exchange between agencies was recorded as minimal. In order to analyze this exchange, we adopt theoretical perspectives from the political economy of news agencies (Boyd-Barrett, 1980) and of the circulation of news (Machado, 2008; Medina, 1998.) The paper applies the concept of network-territory to the analysis of news exchange and focuses on analyzing the structures of news production. The geocultural Lusophone sphere is understood here as a space of information circulation. The paper proposes a dialogue between Geographies of Communication and Journalism Studies.O artigo aborda o intercâmbio de notícias entre o Brasil e os países da África de língua portuguesa, operado por meio de suas respectivas agências nacionais de notícias. Entender de que forma se dá o fluxo informativo a partir das agências é o principal objetivo deste estudo. Para isso, fez-se uma pesquisa quantitativa e comparativa sobre o aproveitamento de textos de cada agência em todas as demais, por meio de análise de conteúdo sobre citações no material publicado em seus respectivos websites, no intervalo de maio de 2016 a maio de 2017. Apesar de fatos de grande repercussão internacional ocorridos no Brasil no período, o intercâmbio verificado foi mínimo. Para analisá-lo, são aqui adotadas as perspectivas da Economia Política das agências de notícias, de Boyd-Barrett (1980), e de circulação de notícias (Machado, Medina.) O trabalho incorpora o conceito de território-rede à análise do intercâmbio de notícias e se concentra na análise das estruturas de produção da notícia. A esfera geocultural lusófona é entendida como um espaço de circulação de informações e propõe-se uma interlocução entre as Geografias da Comunicação e os estudos de jornalismo.Palavras-chave: agências de notícias; jornalismo na África; geografias da comunicação; circulação de notíciasEl artículo aborda el intercambio de noticias entre Brasil y los países lusohablantes de África, operado por sus respectivas agencias nacionales de noticias. Comprender de qué forma se pasa el flujo de información desde las agencias de noticias es el objetivo principal de este estudio. Para ello se llevó a cabo una encuesta cuantitativa y comparativa por medio de análisis de contenido sobre el aprovechamiento de noticias de cada agencia en cada una de las demás, mediante replicación o atribución como fuente entre los contenidos en sus respectivos sitios web, en el lapso comprendido entre mayo de 2016 y mayo de 2017. Pese la gran repercusión internacional de sucesos en Brasil en ese período, el intercambio constatado ha sido mínimo. Para analizarlo, se utilizan las perspectivas de Economía Política de las agencias de noticias, de Boyd-Barrett (1980), y de la circulación de noticias (Machado, Medina.) El artículo aplica el concepto de territorio-red al análisis del intercambio de noticias y se centra en el análisis de las estructuras de producción de noticias. La esfera geocultural de lengua portuguesa se la entiende como un espacio de circulación de información y se propone una interlocución entre las Geografías de Comunicación y los estudios de Periodismo.
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Murrell, Colleen. "The global television news agencies and their handling of user generated content video from Syria". Media, War & Conflict 11, nr 3 (28.04.2017): 289–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1750635217704224.
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This article examines the role that the global television news agencies play in the handling of user generated content (UGC) video from Syria. In the almost complete absence of independent journalists, Reuters, Associated Press and Agence France-Presse are sourcing citizen videos from YouTube channels and passing it on to their clients. This article examines the verification processes that the agencies undertake to check on the veracity of this material and asks whether the agencies have abandoned independent journalism to activists. This article provides a comparative analysis of two months’ worth of UGC videos from Syria that were broadcast by the global news agencies after Russia joined the bombing campaign in Syria in late 2015. It analyses the content, verification processes and information that the agencies give their clients about this material. Through interviews with senior editors from the three organisations, questions of certainty versus probability are explored, along with ethical arguments about propaganda versus information transparency. The global news agencies are the engine drivers of international news coverage and their decisions and interpretation feed directly into the media ecology of mainstream and then alternative media.
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Muhammad Riaz Raza, Syed Abdul Siraj i Muhammad Usman Saeed. "Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies". International Journal of Distance Education and E-Learning 6, nr 1 (14.01.2021): 170–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.36261/ijdeel.v6i1.1428.
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Pakistan and India are two important South Asian neighboring countries equipped with nuclear capabilities. Unfortunately, the checkered bilateral foreign relations history is hostile and both countries have been fought four conventional wars since 1947. Mass media plays a significant role in shaping international relations and it is considered important to study the image of nations and states to assess international standing of a nation. In present study, we explored and compare the image of Pakistan and India in the representation of tweets of international news agencies. Methodologically, we used content analysis and network analysis techniques to find out the country-issue networks in news tweets. We have designated tweets of four major news agencies;Reuters, Agence France Press, Associated Press and Xinhua related to Pakistan and India for the duration of 7 years (from 2010-2016). We found that India and Pakistan are being covered negatively in news tweets of these news agencies. However, Pakistan’s image seems more negative through lens of international news agencies as compare to India in terms of peace and conflict issues coverage. Both countries should take steps and formulate vibrant policy towards creation and dissemination of their positive image on digital media.
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Tworek, Heidi J. S. "Oligopolies of the past? Habermas, Bourdieu, and conceptual approaches to news agencies". Journalism 21, nr 12 (17.10.2019): 1825–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884919883489.
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This article uses the history of news agencies, particularly in Germany, to explore key theories about media transitions. First, many over-emphasize technology as an autonomous factor divorced from politics, economics, and culture. Historical methodologies remind us that technology is socially constructed, as I show using the example of wireless technology. Second, the economic dominance of platforms has become central to the debate about how to reform the Internet. This too draws on long-standing conceptual approaches to media, pioneered by Habermas. Like online platforms, news agencies were bottlenecks for news; their history reminds us that their dominance stemmed from politics as much as economics. Finally, I suggest that we need to include Bourdieu’s ideas of symbolic power and institutions to understand why certain media firms became so central. To understand news agencies, we can thus combine the work of Habermas and Bourdieu with theories about the social construction of technology to retrace the interaction between politics, economics, technology, and social norms that imbued news agencies with such power for so long.
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DUMANLI KÜRKÇÜ, Duygu. "NEWCASTS OF NATIONAL NEWS AGENCIES ON TWITTER". INTERNATIONAL PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION AND HUMANITIES RESEARCHES, nr 11 (30.06.2016): 458. http://dx.doi.org/10.17361/uhive.20161119464.
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Stogova, Evgeniya Sergeevna. "Genre Diversity of Modern News Agencies Texts". Filologičeskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki, nr 3 (marzec 2022): 740–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20220150.
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Musa, Mohammed. "News agencies, transnationalization and the new order". Media, Culture & Society 12, nr 3 (lipiec 1990): 325–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016344390012003004.
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Fry, Peter, i Simon Biggs. "Ccetsw news practice placements in specialised agencies". Journal of Social Work Practice 3, nr 2 (maj 1988): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02650538808413372.
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Курилов, Алексей. "Periodic oscillations of the news field powered by Russian news agencies". Вопросы теории и практики журналистики 5, nr 1 (2016): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2016.5(1).67-80.
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Tworek, H. "Magic Connections: German News Agencies and Global News Networks, 1905-1945". Enterprise and Society 15, nr 4 (22.08.2014): 672–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/es/khu046.
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Tworek, Heidi. "Magic Connections: German News Agencies and Global News Networks, 1905–1945". Enterprise & Society 15, nr 4 (grudzień 2014): 672–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1467222700016074.
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كريم, عمار عبدالزهرة, i سعد كاظم حسن. "Employment of Iraqi News Agencies on Social MediaPlatforms in News Production". ALBAHITH ALALAMI 16, nr 64 (29.06.2024): 40–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33282/abaa.v16i64.1056.
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تتمحور أهداف البحث لدراسة توظيف وكالات الأنباء العراقية على مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي في إنتاج الأخبار، إذ يصنف البحث ضمن البحوث الوصفية، وقد تم الاعتماد على المنهج المسحي التحليلي، والحصر الشامل للأخبار التي تم الحصول عليها بوساطة مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي التابعة لوكالات الأنباء العراقية، مثل "المعلومة"، "بغداد اليوم"، و"واع"، لمدة استمرت ستة أشهر فقط، الأول من سبتمبر 2022 حتى الثامن والعشرين من فبراير 2023، وتمثلت الأداة البحثية بـ "استمارة تحليل المحتوى"، وتوصل البحث الى الاستنتاجات الآتية: إن الوكالات الثلاث محل البحث اعتمدت بنسب متفاوتة على مواقع التواصل لاستقاء الأخبار، إذ جاءت وكالة المعلومة أولًا، تلتها وكالة بغداد اليوم، ثم وكالة واع، واعتمدت وكالات الأنباء محل الدراسة على مصادر الأخبار غير الرسمية التي أفرزتها مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي وهي: المصادر "الصريحة" و "الافتراضية"، وتنوعت العناصر الإخبارية التي تقدمها مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي، واظهرت النتائج أن "النص المكتوب" أكثر استخدامًا، وجاءت بعده لقطة الشاشة "Screenshot"، ثم "الصورة".
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Zumara, Asa, Sukriansyah S. Latief i Yusmanizar Yusmanizar. "Communication of News Contributor Organizations at Diskominfo Agencies of Nunukan Regency". Journal La Bisecoman 5, nr 2 (26.03.2024): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.37899/journallabisecoman.v5i2.1123.
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The Communication, Informatics, Statistics and Coding Office of Nunukan Regency has the task and function of serving information and disseminating development information in Nunukan Regency. As the leading sector disseminator of information, the Department of Communication and Information and Coding cooperates with all Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) as contributors to news and information. The information distribution channel is called SIMP4TIK. Of the 30 OPD contributors, only 14 contributors wrote on the SIMP4TIK news portal in quarters 1 and 2. Organizational communication plays an important role in the realization of organizational goals. This study aims to analyze how effective the communication of news contributor organizations in Nunukan Regency government agencies and what are the factors that influence it. The theory used is organizational communication theory. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with the object of research of the publication team consisting of team leaders, editors and OPD contributors in Nunukan Regency. The results of this research were obtained through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results of the study found that organizational communication has not run optimally on news contributors in the Nunukan Regency Government. The triggering factors include OPD contributors having many tasks besides writing news. Another result, OPD contributors find it difficult to upload news due to lack of knowledge about technology and lack of interest in news authorship. On the editor's side, the lack of intensity of editorial meetings and communication between editors is a factor in the ineffectiveness of organizational communication.
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Surm, Jasmin. "AFP, EFE and dpa as international news agencies". Journalism 21, nr 12 (13.11.2019): 1859–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884919883491.
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While earlier news agency studies have often concentrated on Reuters in the United Kingdom (now in Canada) and on the Associated Press in the United States as the leading international news agencies, there is less up-to-date research in English on international agencies outside the Anglo-American sphere. This article intends to help bridge that research gap and to analyse the recent development of Agence France-Presse in France, EFE in Spain and Deutsche Presse-Agentur in Germany. The article uses a case study approach, employing in-depth interviews with agency representatives. The results of the analysis show that all three agencies fulfil the criteria for an international agency. However, to do so, they all not only need a large domestic market, together with linguistic and cultural markets outside their home countries, but also state support, in case of Agence France-Presse and EFE. The findings emphasize the relevance of diversification and innovation in response to the changing structure and demands of national and international markets.
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Brennan, James R. "The Cold War battle over global news in East Africa: decolonization, the free flow of information, and the media business, 1960–1980". Journal of Global History 10, nr 2 (19.06.2015): 333–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1740022815000091.
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AbstractThis article examines the news business in Africa during decolonization. While UNESCO stimulated enormous discussion about creating independent ‘third world’ alternatives for news exchange, African countries such as Kenya and Tanzania sought to secure informational sovereignty by placing international news agencies within their control. Reuters and other international news agencies, in turn, adapted to decolonization by reinventing themselves as companies working to assist new nation-states. In the subsequent contest over news distribution, the Cold War, and inter-agency competition, Africa became a battleground for disputes between Reuters’ capitalist vision of news as a commercial product and UNESCO's political conception of news. Ironically, decolonization enabled Reuters to gain greater control over information supply across Africa, because African leaders viewed the capitalist model of news as better suited to their diplomatic goals and political views.
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Buzato, Marcelo El Khouri. "Systemic tools integration to fight fake news from a posthumanist perspective". Comunicação & Sociedade 45, nr 1 (9.11.2023): 145–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15603/2175-7755/cs.v45n1p145-168.
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A theoretical-practical framework is proposed for an understanding of fake news stories from an interdisciplinary, ecological and posthumanist perspective. Key elements of three systemic approaches to meaning are integrated that allow for a symmetrical account of human and non-human agencies in fake news as a phenomenon. The findings are descriptioons of (1) fake news as systemic material-semiotic activity that emerges from algorithmic capture of human emotion and social-discursive degrees of freedom; how pre-conscious/emotional triggers can be hacked by informational patterns in fake news pieces; an “ontological syntax” of truthiness and falseness across institutional agencies in fake-news activity.
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Narmamatova, Topcugul. "NEWS AGENCIES AND NEWS SOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNATIONAL NEWS FLOW". Ulakbilge Dergisi 5, nr 9 (28.02.2017): 249–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7816/ulakbilge-05-09-12.
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Budsaratragoon, Pornanong, i Boonlert Jitmaneeroj. "Fund Ratings of Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) Funds: A Precautionary Note". Sustainability 13, nr 14 (6.07.2021): 7548. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147548.
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We examine fund ratings of socially responsible investing (SRI) equity funds in emerging and developed markets by validating the assumptions of the equally weighted U.S. News mutual fund scorecard and the causal interrelations among its rating agencies—Morningstar, Lipper, Zacks, CFRA and TheStreet—for improvement priorities. In so doing, we apply a novel interdisciplinary methodology including cluster analysis, classification analysis, partial least squares structural equation modeling and importance performance analysis. We find evidence against the U.S. News assumptions, as individual rating agencies have unequal effects and exhibit the causal relationships among one another. We suggest emerging (developed) market fund managers allocate their resources—which are often limited—with the first priority to improving fund ratings of CFRA (Zacks), followed by Zacks (CFRA), TheStreet (Lipper), Lipper (Morningstar) and Morningstar (TheStreet). The positive causal relationships among rating agencies indicates that investors consider multiple rating agencies of the U.S. News for investment decisions, rather than simply use any single one of these rating agencies or their equally weighted aggregation. Interestingly, we find disagreement among rating agencies, with Zack (TheStreet) displaying rating deflation for emerging (developed) market funds. Disagreement among rating agencies may increase the monitoring effort of fund managers who usually “shop” for additional ratings in the hope of maximizing their average ratings.
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Petsuwan, Satit, i Anchana NaRanong. "Role of the State in Dealing With Fake News on Social Media". Journal of Policy Studies 38, nr 3 (30.09.2023): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.52372/jps38304.
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The state’s role in dealing with fake news on social media remains little understood. The objectives of this study are the following: 1) to identify the steps and process that the state can take in verifying and managing fake news on online social media, 2) to examine the means that different agencies have in developing and implementing policies to regulate fake news on online social media, and 3) To draw conclusions from this research and present them in the form of a guideline for improving the governmental policies on the regulation of fake news on social media. A mixed-methods approach was used. Qualitative data were collected from document analysis and interviews. Quantitative research was done through data collection in a questionnaire survey. Variables were determined to measure the factors affecting the implementation of an online fake news control policy. The quantitative research showed that different policies have different impacts on the following issues. (1) The organization with the highest mean clarity in determining the steps for verifying and managing fake news is the Ministry of Digital Economy and Society. (2) The highest mean support for the implementation of fake news verification and management is the Ministry of Interior. (3) The Ministry of the Interior had the highest mean data collection and convenient searching for information to verify fake news. (4) The Ministry of Digital Economy and Society has the highest mean in communication and coordination across agencies. (5) The department with the highest mean sufficient types, channels, and methods for communication and coordination with agencies in fake news verification is the Ministry of Transportation. (6) The position with the highest mean ability to shorten communication and coordination steps is the director. The researcher suggests the following. (1) All agencies should establish clear steps and process for fake news identification and designate personnel to verify it. This includes empowering agencies to conduct legal proceedings. Each agency only has coordinators who have separate job responsibilities, which increases their workload and reduces their power to take legal action. (2) Types of news should be clearly categorized. News that can be easily verified, such as official ministerial announcements, should be immediately responded to through normal channels. News that is new and has not had official confirmation by the ministry or has not been scientifically endorsed should receive expert study. A data center can be set up in each ministry to respond to the population online. (3) For verification of fake news on social media, the state authorized a five-year budget to the Ministry of Digital Economy and Society to manage the National Anti-Fake News Center. However, other agencies should also receive sufficient funding for this mission. (4) In addition to using the channels of the National Anti-Fake News Center, the government should cooperate with mainstream media to find fake news on a daily basis.
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Rastorgueva, Natalia E., i Yarileisy Barcelay Ramirez. "The Main Tendencies in the Cuban News Web Sites Development". RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism 26, nr 1 (15.12.2021): 149–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-9220-2021-26-1-149-157.
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The changes that have taken place in the work of Cuban news agencies during the digitalization of media production are analyzed. Over the past few years, they have been undergoing a process of transformation, changing their approaches to providing information and introducing new products. To study these processes, the authors resort to the digital platforms of two news agencies - Prensa Latina and Agencia Cubana de Noticias , as well as the online news portal Cubadebate . Comparative and analytical methods of research reveal the specific features of functioning of these media resources at the present moment. The authors conclude that despite the international isolation Cuba experienced for more than sixty years and relatively limited financial resources allocated for media development, the country's media market has entered a period of modernization. All the changes taking place will greatly expand the possibilities for integrating Cuban news agencies into global information processes.
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Berezenko, V., i T. Ivanets. "ГОЛОВНІ АСПЕКТИ СПІВПРАЦІ ФАХІВЦІВ З ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ СПРАВИ З ІНФОРМАЦІЙНИМИ АГЕНЦІЯМИ". State and Regions. Series: Social Communications, nr 1(49) (23.03.2022): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32840/cpu2219-8741/2022.1(49).9.
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<p><strong><em>The purpose</em></strong><em> of the article is to consider the main aspects of cooperation of information specialists working in the information departments of large enterprises, business companies, public administration and local government, with news agencies.</em></p><p><strong><em>Research methodology.</em></strong><em> The following methods were used to clarify the main aspects of the cooperation of information specialists with news agencies and to determine its most common types and specific features: analysis, descriptive, classifications and generalizations.</em></p><p><strong><em>Results.</em></strong><em> The article focuses on the main aspects of cooperation of information specialists working in the information departments of large enterprises, business companies, public administration and local government, with news agencies. According to the results of the study, the main aspects of cooperation of information specialists working in the information departments of large enterprises, business companies, public administration and local government with news agencies are: meeting the current information needs of modern society, especially the information process in modern conditions of development of information and communication technologies and information and communication culture of subjects of information relations.</em></p><p><em>The concepts of information process, information need and information culture are revealed and their significance for information and communication activities of information departments of enterprises, organizations, institutions and news agencies is substantiated.</em></p><p><em>Emphasis is placed on the fact that the formation of the so-called «agenda» by news agencies, ranking news, the ability to receive comments from reputable experts, online versions of news, the convenience of organizing their sites – all this affects the choice of news agencies by users. their role and importance in the development of information processes and the rating of use.</em></p><p><strong><em>Novelty.</em></strong><em> The scientific novelty of the study is to identify the main aspects of information and communication activities of information and communication specialists in the context of their cooperation with modern news agencies as the main sources of current news information.</em></p><p><strong><em>Practical significance.</em></strong><em> The practical significance of the research results lies in the possibility of their use in the preparation of educational programs on information and communication activities, training of specialists in the field of information and in the development of training and research courses on this issue.</em></p><p><strong><em>Key words:</em></strong><em> information, information activity, information agency, information culture, information process, communication.</em></p>
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Shafiullah, Muhammad, i Sajjad Ali. "Dependency of Mainstream Pakistani English Newspapers on Foreign News Agencies: A Comparative Study of Daily Dawn and the News International". Global Mass Communication Review III, nr I (30.12.2018): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2018(iii-i).01.
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The aim of this research is to highlight the influence of foreign news agencies on daily Dawn and the News International. Quantities Content analysis has been done, while data collected from two newspapers of three month, 2016. The researcher collected data through purposive sampling technique and coding sheet was used as a tool. The results revealed that both newspapers relied on the foreign news agency. The content analysis explored that daily Dawn was more dependent on front page coverage whereas daily the News International was on the back page. The study also disclosed that daily the News International is giving more value to the foreign wires news than daily Dawn as it has published more news stories in double columns. The result of the research supported the hypotheses and the assumptions of the applied theories including Framing theory and Gatekeeping theory that foreign news agencies are Framing and filtering information.