Zaloguj się

Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Motility / Artykuły w czasopismach

Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Motility”

Kliknij ten link, aby zobaczyć inne rodzaje publikacji na ten temat: Motility.

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 1 sierpnia 2024

Utwórz poprawne odniesienie w stylach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard i wielu innych

Wybierz rodzaj źródła:

Sprawdź 50 najlepszych artykułów w czasopismach naukowych na temat „Motility”.

Przycisk „Dodaj do bibliografii” jest dostępny obok każdej pracy w bibliografii. Użyj go – a my automatycznie utworzymy odniesienie bibliograficzne do wybranej pracy w stylu cytowania, którego potrzebujesz: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver itp.

Możesz również pobrać pełny tekst publikacji naukowej w formacie „.pdf” i przeczytać adnotację do pracy online, jeśli odpowiednie parametry są dostępne w metadanych.

Przeglądaj artykuły w czasopismach z różnych dziedzin i twórz odpowiednie bibliografie.

1

Boivin, M., M. Riberdy, M. C. Raymond, L. Trudel i P. Poitras. "Motilin and the postprandial motility of the antrum". Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 70, nr 11 (1.11.1992): 1491–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y92-211.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

This study was designed to establish whether the rise in plasma motilin observed after a meal in humans can influence the postprandial motor activity of the antrum. Antroduodenal postprandial motility profiles and indices obtained from 5 controls and 5 subjects infused with exogenous synthetic motilin (0.1 μg∙kg−1) or with the motilin receptor agonist erythromycin lactobionate (200 mg) were compared. Motilin infusion increased plasma motilin concentrations about 5 times above the physiological range but failed to modify the normal postprandial contractile response. On the other hand, in 4 of the 5 subjects, erythromycin induced an intense motor response that mimicked phase III of the migrating motor complex. Our study demonstrates that, during the postprandial period, motilin antral receptors can be stimulated only with doses of motilin exceeding the physiological plasma concentrations, and that the motor effect obtained did not mimic the usual postprandial motility pattern. Our results, therefore, do not support the proposal that the postprandial motility of the antrum is regulated by the plasma levels of motilin.Key words: antral motility, gastrointestinal hormone, gastrointestinal motility, motilin, regulatory peptide, smooth muscle function.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

2

Layer, P., A. T. Chan, V. L. Go i E. P. DiMagno. "Human pancreatic secretion during phase II antral motility of the interdigestive cycle". American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 254, nr 2 (1.02.1988): G249—G253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1988.254.2.g249.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

We determined if changes in the irregular motor activity of phase II, the dominant motility phase in awake fasting humans, are associated with fluctuations in pancreatic secretion by intubating the upper gastrointestinal tract of 15 healthy humans and recording antral and duodenal motility and obtaining duodenal samples for one or two interdigestive motility cycles. Antral phase II activity was graded as having low, intermediate, or high frequency of contractions and related to duodenal trypsin output and plasma concentrations of motilin and human pancreatic polypeptide (HPP), a marker of vagal cholinergic tone. Low, intermediate, and high phase II motor activities were significantly associated with trypsin outputs (U/10 min; mean +/- SE) of 576 +/- 137, 1,441 +/- 225, and 3,621 +/- 521, respectively (P less than 0.001). Plasma motilin levels did not vary with the grades of phase II motility (P greater than 0.1), but levels of plasma HPP and the grades of phase II motility were positively correlated (P less than 0.001). The close correlation among motility, pancreatic secretion, and plasma HPP during phase II suggests that vagal cholinergic pathways are involved in the common regulatory mechanism controlling phase II interdigestive motility and pancreatic secretion.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

3

Malfertheiner, P., M. G. Sarr, M. P. Spencer i E. P. DiMagno. "Effect of duodenectomy on interdigestive pancreatic secretion, gastrointestinal motility, and hormones in dogs". American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 257, nr 3 (1.09.1989): G415—G422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1989.257.3.g415.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

We tested the hypothesis that the duodenum is necessary to coordinate interdigestive pancreatic trypsin secretion with gastrointestinal motility and determined whether duodenectomy altered interdigestive cycles of plasma motilin and pancreatic polypeptide and their relationship to trypsin secretion and motility. Consequently, in normal and duodenectomized dogs, we measured trypsin secretion, gastrointestinal motility, and plasma concentrations of motilin and pancreatic polypeptide during the interdigestive period. After duodenectomy, peaks of trypsin secretion continued to cycle at normal intervals (102 +/- 15 min), but the amounts of trypsin were reduced during peaks of secretion (P = 0.02) and throughout the entire cycle (P = 0.02). Trypsin secretory cycles after duodenectomy, however, were not coordinated with cycles of interdigestive motility, and the plasma concentrations of motilin (P = 0.02) and pancreatic polypeptide (P = 0.05) were reduced and had no cyclic pattern. In addition, we confirmed that duodenectomy alters canine interdigestive antral motility, interrupts coordination between antral and intestinal motility, and shortens the period of jejunal migrating motor complexes. We conclude that duodenectomy disrupts the relationship between the cycles of interdigestive gastrointestinal motility and trypsin secretion and reduces the amount of interdigestive trypsin secretion. These effects of duodenectomy may be due to interruption of the duodenopancreatic neural connections or the hormonal abnormalities we have described. The loss of the cyclic pattern of plasma pancreatic polypeptide after duodenectomy suggests that the duodenum controls the release of pancreatic polypeptide by either a neural or hormonal mechanism.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

4

Muller, E. L., P. A. Grace, R. L. Conter, J. J. Roslyn i H. A. Pitt. "Influence of motilin and cholecystokinin on sphincter of Oddi and duodenal mobility". American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 253, nr 5 (1.11.1987): G679—G683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1987.253.5.g679.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The sphincter of Oddi and the duodenum exhibit cyclical activity in phase with the migrating myoelectric complex. Both motilin and cholecystokinin have been shown to modulate gastrointestinal and sphincter of Oddi motility. However, previous studies have not monitored the effects of these hormones on simultaneously recorded sphincter of Oddi and duodenum pressures. The present investigation was undertaken, therefore, to determine the influence of both motilin and cholecystokinin on simultaneously recorded sphincter of Oddi and duodenal motility. In seven anesthetized prairie dogs, a triple-lumen, side-hole, pressure-monitored perfusion catheter was positioned with the proximal port in the sphincter of Oddi and the distal port in the duodenal lumen. Sphincter of Oddi and duodenal motility was recorded before and during 20-min infusions of motilin and cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) at 1, 10, and 100 ng.kg-1.min-1. Both hormones produced dose-related increases in sphincter of Oddi and duodenal motility. No response was observed with either hormone at 1 ng.kg-1.min-1. At 10 ng.kg-1.min-1, the duodenum was slightly more sensitive to motilin than to CCK-8, while the sphincter of Oddi was equally affected by both hormones. At 100 ng.kg-1.min-1, both hormones stimulated the sphincter of Oddi and the duodenum equally. These data indicate that in the prairie dog, both motilin and cholecystokinin stimulate sphincter of Oddi and duodenal motility.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

5

Sakahara, Satoshi, Zuoyun Xie, Kanako Koike, Satoya Hoshino, Ichiro Sakata, Sen-ichi Oda, Toku Takahashi i Takafumi Sakai. "Physiological characteristics of gastric contractions and circadian gastric motility in the free-moving conscious house musk shrew (Suncus murinus)". American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 299, nr 4 (październik 2010): R1106—R1113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00278.2010.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Although many studies have demonstrated the physiological action of motilin on the migrating motor complex, the precise mechanisms remain obscure. To obtain new insights into the mechanisms, we focused on the house musk shrew ( Suncus murinus, suncus used as a laboratory name) as a small model animal for in vivo motilin study, and we studied the physiological characteristics of suncus gastrointestinal motility. Strain gauge transducers were implanted on the serosa of the gastric body and duodenum, and we recorded gastrointestinal contractions in the free-moving conscious suncus and also examined the effects of intravenous infusion of various agents on gastrointestinal motility. During the fasted state, the suncus stomach and duodenum showed clear migrating phase III contractions (intervals of 80–150 min) as found in humans and dogs. Motilin (bolus injection, 100–300 ng/kg; continuous infusion, 10–100 ng·kg−1·min−1) and erythromycin (80 μg·kg−1·min−1) induced gastric phase III contractions, and motilin injection also increased the gastric motility index in a dose-dependent manner ( P < 0.05, vs. saline). Pretreatment with atropine completely abolished the motilin-induced gastric phase III contractions. On the other hand, in the free-feeding condition, the suncus showed a relatively long fasting period in the light phase followed by spontaneous gastric phase III contractions. The results suggest that the suncus has almost the same gastrointestinal motility and motilin response as those found in humans and dogs, and we propose the suncus as a new small model animal for studying gastrointestinal motility and motilin in vivo.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

6

Ayutama, Wanodia, Tuty Rizkianti i Cut Fauziah. "HUBUNGAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DENGAN MOTILITAS SPERMATOZOA PADA ANALISIS SEMEN PRIA DI SAMMARIE FAMILY HEALTHCARE 2019". Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan 4, nr 2 (29.10.2020): 335. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jmstkik.v4i2.7788.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Infertility is one of the most common male reproductive health problems. Male infertility is the inability of a male to result pregnancy in a fertile female in one year of non-contracepting sexual intercourse. Male with poor sperm quality are more susceptible to infertility. One of the cause of infertility in men is disruption of spermatozoa motility. Imperfect motility will reduce the quality of spermatozoa and the probability of conception. One cause of decreased motility is inflammation of the male reproductive tract. Inflammation that occurs will increase the recruitment of leukocytes in the reproductive tract and increase the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) so it can interfere the process of sperm formation and maturation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between leukocyte counts and spermatozoa motility. The number of leukocytes and the percentage of spermatozoa motility were obtained from semen analysis as secondary data. The research design used was cross-sectional. The number of samples in this study were 66 respondents who met the inclusion criteria.The results of the study showed a significant inverse relationship (negative correlation) (p = 0.007, r = -0.328) between the number of leukocytes and spermatozoa motility, which means if the number of semen leukocytes increases, the percentage of spermatozoa motility will decrease. Keywords: inflammation; leukocyte counts; spermatozoa motility ABSTRAKInfertilitas merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi pria yang sering dijumpai. Infertilitas pada pria adalah ketidakmampuan seorang pria untuk menyebabkan kehamilan pada seorang wanita fertil setelah satu tahun hubungan seksual tanpa alat kontrasepsi. Pria dengan kualitas sperma yang kurang baik lebih rentan mengalami infertilitas. Salah satu penyebab infertilitas pada pria adalah gangguan pada motilitas spermatozoa. Motilitas yang kurang sempurna akan menyebabkan penurunan kualitas spermatozoa dan penurunan probabilitas terjadinya pembuahan. Salah satu penyebab penurunan motilitas adalah inflamasi pada saluran reproduksi pria. Inflamasi yang terjadi akan meningkatkan rekruitmen leukosit pada saluran reproduksi pria dan meningkatkan produksi reactive oxygen species (ROS) yang bersifat toksik bagi spermatozoa sehingga dapat mengganggu proses pembentukan dan pematangan spermatozoa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jumlah leukosit dengan motilitas spermatozoa. Jumlah leukosit dan persentase motilitas spermatozoa didapatkan dari data sekunder, yaitu data hasil analisis semen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong lintang (cross-sectional). Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 81 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan terbalik (korelasi negatif) yang bermakna dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat lemah (p = 0.007, r = -0.328) antara jumlah leukosit dengan motilitas spermatozoa, yang berarti jika jumlah leukosit semen semakin meningkat, maka persentase motilitas spermatozoa akan semakin rendah.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

7

Chung, S. A., G. R. Greenberg i N. E. Diamant. "Relationship of postprandial motilin, gastrin, and pancreatic polypeptide release to intestinal motility during vagal interruption". Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 70, nr 8 (1.08.1992): 1148–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y92-159.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

Experiments were performed to determine how postprandial motilin, gastrin, and pancreatic polypeptide plasma concentrations measured during vagal blockade relate to coincident small intestinal motility patterns. Feeding produced a postprandial pattern of intestinal motility coincident with a sustained increase in gastrin and pancreatic polypeptide and a decline in motilin plasma concentrations. Vagal blockade replaced the fed pattern with one similar to migrating motor complex (MMC) activity. Highest motilin plasma concentrations were observed during phase III of this MMC-like activity, as occurs in the fasted state. Vagal blockade reduced but did not abolish the postprandial increase in plasma gastrin and pancreatic polypeptide concentrations. Termination of vagal cooling produced a decline in motilin and an elevation in gastrin and pancreatic polypeptide concentrations, coincident with the return of the fed pattern. In conclusion, during vagal blockade in the fed state (i) motilin, but not gastrin or pancreatic polypeptide plasma concentrations, fluctuate with the MMC-like activity, and any measurement of motilin concentrations under these circumstances must be interpreted on the basis of gut motility patterns, and (ii) gastrin and pancreatic polypeptide concentrations are marginally elevated, but these changes are not enough to disrupt the MMC or have any motor effect. Lastly, the fed pattern and the postprandial changes in motilin, gastrin, and pancreatic polypeptide concentrations are in part dependent upon intact vagal pathways.Key words: gastrointestinal motility, vagus, motilin, gastrin, pancreatic polypeptide.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

8

Nahdiyah, Ayu Naila, Hari Santoso i Hasan Zayadi. "Pengaruh Fraksi Ejakulasi terhadap Motilitas Spermatozoa Kambing Peranakan Etawa (Capra aegagrus)". BIOSAINTROPIS (BIOSCIENCE-TROPIC) 5, nr 2 (10.01.2020): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/e-jbst.v5i2.288.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The ejaculation fraction on Etawa crossbred goat (PE goat) has various standard spermatozoa qualitues, one of which ismotility of spermatozoa. The motility of spermatozoa is very important to note in the development of artificial insemination techniques, because the success in artificial insemination techniques is strongly influenced by the motility of spermatozoa. The motility of semen spermatozoa is known through the process of examining the movement of spermatozoa in microscopic testing. The aim of this research was find out the effect of ejaculation fraction on motility of PE goat spermatozoa. Using an experimental method with a group's random consisting of two treatment groups; K1 is fraction 1and K2 is a fraction 2. The Replication of each treatment was eight replications and a total of sample research was 16 unit. The semen was collected once a week using artificial vagina (VA) technique. The semen collecting until the second ejaculation and motility test of spermatozoa were immediately measured use sperm vision analyzers IVOS II. The test results of the ejaculation fraction observation using an independent sample t-test showed the value of t hit = 0.700 and t (0.025) than 2.14 t hit <t (0.025) meaning that H0 was received, there was no significant ejaculation fraction 1 with ejaculatory fraction 2; motility meaning of the spermatozoa from the PE goat of a fraction 1 and faction 2 not different significantly. Keywords: ejaculation fraction, motility of Spermatozoa, PE goat. ABSTRAK Fraksi Ejakulasi pada Kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) mempunyai kualitas spermatozoa dengan berbagai standart, salah satunya motilitas spermatozoa. Motilitas Spermatozoa menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk diperhatikan dalam pengembangan teknik Inseminasi Buatan, karena keberhasilan dalam teknik Inseminasi Buatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh motilitas yang dimiliki spermatozoa. Motilitas spermatozoa semen diketahui melalui proses pemeriksaan daya gerak spermatozoa dalam uji mikroskopis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fraksi ejakulasi terhadap motilitas spermatozoa kambing PE. Menggunakan metode percobaan dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) terdiri atas 2 kelompok perlakuan yakni Kelompok 1 (K1) adalah fraksi 1dan kelompok 2 (K2) adalah fraksi 2, ulangan masing-masing perlakuan 8 ulangan dan unit penelitian berjumlah 16. Penampungan semen dilakukan satu kali seminggu dengan teknik AV (Artificial Vagina). Penampungan dilakukan sampai ejakulat kedua. Segera setelah penampungan dilakukan pengukuran uji motilitas spermatozoa menggunakan sperm vision analyser IVOS II. Hasil uji pengamatan fraksi ejakulasi menggunakan t-test independent sample menunjukkan nilai t hit= 0,700 dan t (0,025)= 2,14 maka t hit < t (0,025) artinya H0 di terima, yang mempunyai arti motilitas spermatozoa kambing PE dari fraksi 1 dan fraksi 2 tidak berbeda nyata. Kata kunci: fraksi ejakulasi, motilitas spermatozoa, kambing PE

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

9

Kellow, John E., i Yiu-Kay Chan. "Advanced motility and motility disorders". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 11, nr 2 (marzec 1995): 106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199503000-00003.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

10

Peeters, T. L., J. Janssens, C. Plets i G. Vantrappen. "Interdigestive Motility and Motilin in Hypophysectomized Patients". Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 23, nr 1 (styczeń 1988): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365528809093850.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

11

Roy, H. K. "Motilin, Motility, and Erythromycin—Finally Some Mechanisms". American Journal of Gastroenterology 94, nr 11 (listopad 1999): 3108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.3108a.x.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

12

Magfira, Magfira, Raden Iis Arifiantini, Ni Wayan Karniani Karja i Sri Darwati. "Efektivitas Low Density Lipoprotein dan Kuning Telur Ayam dan Puyuh pada Pengawetan Semen Ayam Merawang (EFFECTIVESS OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN AND EGG YOLK FROM CHICKEN AND QUAIL ON MERAWANG SEMEN PRESERVATION)". Jurnal Veteriner 18, nr 3 (4.09.2017): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner.2017.18.3.345.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The successful of artificial insemination (AI) depends on the semen quality and extender. To minimize effect of cold shock during storage, extender is added with egg yolk. The objectives of this study were to compare the effectiveness of pure Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and egg yolk from domestic chicken and quail on motility and longevity of Merawang chicken sperm. The semen was collected by massage method from three Merawang roosters. Immediately after collection, semen was evaluated macroscopically and microscopically. Only semen demonstrated >70% motility and <20% sperm abnormality were used in this study. Semen divided into four aliquots and diluted with Lactate Ringer (LR) LDL chicken (RL-LDL-C), LR-LDL quail (LR-LDL-Q), LR- chicken Egg Yolk (LR-CEY), Ringer Lactate quail Egg Yolk (RL-QEY). Diluted semen than stored at 5oC. Sperm motility was examined twice a day and the longevity of sperm was determined every day until the sperm reach 0% motility. The motility of spermatozoa in the LR-LDL diluent differed from the sperm motility in the RL-QEY diluent at the 60th and 72th hour (P <0.05) poststorage. However, there was no difference in motility sperm in LR-LDL-C, RL-LDL-Q and RL-CEY. Additionally, there is no difference (P> 0.05) in spermatozoa longivity in the four diluents, with a range of longivities between 4.43 to 5.93 days. ABSTRAK Keberhasilan inseminasi buatan (IB) salah satunya bergantung pada kualitas semen dan pengencer yang digunakan. Dalam meminimalisir pengaruh cold shock saat penyimpanan, pengencer ditambahkan dengan kuning telur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan efektivitas Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) dan kuning telur yang berasal dari ayam kampung dan puyuh terhadap motilitas dan longivitas spermatozoa ayam. Koleksi semen dilakukan menggunakan metode pemijatan pada tiga ekor ayam merawang. Setelah semen dikoleksi, selanjutnya semen dievaluasi secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis. Semen yang menunjukkan motilitas 70% dan abnormalitas kurang dari 20% dibagi empat dan diencerkan menggunakan Ringer Laktat-LDLA (RL-LDLA), Ringer Laktat-(RL-LDLP), Ringer Laktatkuning telur ayam (RL-KTA), dan RL-kuning telur puyuh (RL-KTP). Semen yang telah diencerkan kemudian disimpan pada suhu 5oC. Motilitas spermatozoa diamati dua kali sehari sampai motilitas mencapai 0%. Motilitas spermatozoa dalam pengencer RL-LDLA berbeda dengan motilitas spermatozoa dalam pengencer RL-KTP pada jam ke-60 dan ke-72 (P<0.05) pascapenyimpanan. Akan tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan motilitas spermatozoa dalam RL-LDLA, RL-LDLP dan RL-KTA. Longivitas spermatozoa dalam empat pengencer tidak terdapat perbedaan (P>0.05) dengan rentang longivitas antara 4,43 sampai 5,93 hari.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

13

Mukhlis, Mukhlis, Dasrul Dasrul i Sugito Sugito. "Analisis Motilitas Spermatozoa Sapi Aceh Setelah Pembekuan dalam Berbagai Konsentrasi Andromed®". Jurnal Agripet 17, nr 2 (1.10.2017): 112–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v17i2.8373.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

ABSTRAK. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi pengencer AdroMed® terhadap kualitas semen sapi aceh setelah proses pembekuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 kelompok perlakuan pengenceran AndroMed®. Kelompok A1: AndroMed® 10% (5 ml AndroMed® + 45 ml Aquadestilata), A2: AndroMed® 15% (7,5 ml AndroMed® + 42,5 ml Aquadestilata), A3: AndroMed® 20%(10 ml AndroMed® + 40 ml Aquadestilata) dan A4: AndroMed® 25% (12,5 ml AndroMed® + 37,5 ml Aquadestilata). Masing-masing kelompok diulangi sebanyak 6 kali. Variabel yang di amati pada penelitian ini adalah Motilitas spermatozoa yang diamati tiap kelompok setelah pembekuan yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan analysis of variance (ANOVA) pola satu arah yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncant. Rata-rata persentase motilitas spermatozoa pada kelompok A1, A2, A3 dan A4 secara berturut-turut adalah 30,69±3,68%, 39,79±2,44%, 45,22±3,17% dan 42,42±4,24%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi pengencer AndroMed® berpengaruh secara nyata (P0,05) terhadap persentase motilitas spermatozoa sapi aceh. Persentase motilitas spermatozoa pada kelompok A1 tidak berbeda secara nyata dengan A2, dan keduanya berbeda secara nyata (P0,05) dibandingkan dengan kelompok A3dan A4. Konsentrasi AndroMed® 20% lebih baik dari pada 10%, 15% dan 25% dalam mempertahankan motilitas spermatozoa sapi aceh setelah pembekuan. (Analysis of Aceh Cattle spermatozoa motility after freezing using Andromed® with different concentration)ABSTRACT. The study aims to determine the effect of diluent concentration of AndroMed® against the motility of aceh cattle spermatozoa following freezing process. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment groups. Group 1 used diluent 15%; AndroMed®, Grroup 2 diluent 15%; Group 3 with AndroMed® 20%; and, Group 4 with AndroMed® 25%. Each group was repeated 6 times. Motility of spermatozoa assessed which each group observed after freezing.The motility data obtained were analyzed by one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncant test. The average percentage of motility after freezing were found in the group A1, A2, A3 and A4 respectively are 30,69 ± 3,68%, 39,79± 2,44%, 45,22± 3,17%, and 42,42± 4,24%. Statistical analysis showed that the concentration of diluent AndroMed® significantly affected (P0.05) the motility of aceh cattle spermatozoa. There is no significant difference of sperm motility percentage, between A2 with A1 treatment but both are significantly different (P0.05) compared to group A3. AndroMed® concentration affects the motility of aceh cattle spermatozoa after freezing. The treatment of 20% AndroMed® concentration were improved the quality of aceh cattle spermatozoa following freezing compared to those with AndroMed® 10%, 15%, and 25%.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

14

Amah, Yohanis PIndu, Enike Dwi Kusumawati i Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih. "The effect of different diluent toward abnormality and motility sexing sperm of etawa cross-bred goat (pe) using egg white sedimentation method". Jurnal Sains Peternakan 5, nr 1 (1.06.2017): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21067/jsp.v5i1.3133.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan di Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji pengaruh berbagai metode Sedimentasi putih telur terhadap abnormalitas dan motilitas spermatozoa semen sexing kambing PE. Metode penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah percobaan laboratorium dengan analisis varian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemeriksaan semen berdasarkan evaluasi mikroskopis yang diperoleh menunjukkan gerak massa yang sangat bagus, cepat dan gelap dengan skor positif 3, motilitas individu 94,8%, konsentrasi 3540,2 juta per ml, viabilitas 96,35%, abnormalitas 2,9%. Motilitas spermatozoa dengan menggunakan pengencer Tris lapisan bawah memiliki nilai terendah dibandingkan pengencer lainnya (P<0,01) sebesar 4,71±0,09%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa abnormalitas dan motilitas spermatozoa semen sexing menggunakan sedimentasi putih telur yang terbaik yaitu dengan pengencer Tris Aminomethan kuning telur dengan rataan motilitas sebesar 65,4% dan rataan abnormalitas sebesar 4,71%. ABSTRACT This research was conducted at the Center for Artificial Insemination Singosari district Malang with the purpose of this research is to know and investigate the effect of various methods of white egg sedimentation to abnormalities and motility sexing sperm goat. This research method used a laboratory experiment with analysis was variance. The results showed sperm examination by microscopic evaluation obtained showed a mass movement which was very nice, fast and dark with a positive score of 3, the individual motility was 94.8%, 3540.2 million per ml concentration, viability was 96.35%, abnormalities 2.9 %. Motility was using Tris bottom layer has the lowest value compared to the other diluent (P <0.01) was 4.71 ± 0.09%. It can be concluded that abnormalities and motility sexing sprem using egg whites sedimentation are best used with Tris Aminomethan yolks egg with the average motility was 65.4% and the average abnormalities was 4.71%.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

15

Prestiya, Adhea, Tongku Nizwan Siregar, Husnurrizal Husnurrizal, Sri Wahyuni, Eka Meutia Sari, Hafizuddin Hafizuddin i Budianto Panjaitan. "Peningkatan Motilitas Spermatozoa Kambing Nubian Setelah Pemberian PGF2α dalam Pengencer Andromed". Jurnal Agripet 20, nr 1 (1.04.2020): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v20i1.15509.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian PGF2α dalam pengencer semen komersial (Andromed) terhadap peningkatan motilitas spermatozoa kambing Nubian. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel semen yang dikoleksi dari 3 ekor kambing Nubian berumur 2-3 tahun menggunakan vagina buatan dan dievaluasi kualitasnya secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis. Setelah dievaluasi, sampel semen ditambahkan pengencer Andromed lalu dibagi atas 3 kelompok perlakuan, yaitu: P1; P2; dan P3 yang masing-masing ditambahkan NaCl fisiologis; 37,5 µg PGF2α; dan 75 µg PGF2α. Seluruh sampel disimpan dalam refrigerator selama 4 jam dan dilakukan pemeriksaan motilitas spermatozoa. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan sidik ragam pola satu arah (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa motilitas spermatozoa (%) kambing Nubian pada P1; P2; dan P3 masing-masing adalah 26,33±5,5; 62,0±3,5; dan61,8±10,13 (P0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa penambahan PGF2α pada pengencer Andromed dapat meningkatkan motilitas spermatozoa kambing Nubian. (The improvement of sperm motility in Nubian goat after PGF2α administration in andromed semen diluents) ABSTRACT. The study aims to determine the administration effect of PGF2α in a commercial semen diluents (Andromed) on improvement of Nubian goat sperm motility. This study used semen samples that collected from three Nubian goats aged 2-3 using artificial vagina and their quality evaluated macroscopically and microscopically. After evaluated, semen samples were added with Andromed diluents then divided into three groups (P1, P2, and P3) where each group was then added with 0,9% physiologic NaCl, 37.5 µg PGF2α, and 75 µg PGF2α, respectively and stored in a refrigerator for 4 hours and subsequently spermatozoa motility was examined. The data obtained were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan test. The results showed that the spermatozoa motility (%) of Nubian goats at P1, P2, and P3 were 26.33±5.5, 62.0±3.5, and 61.8±10.13, respectively. Based on the statistical tests showed that the administration of PGF2α at P2 and P3 had a significant effect (P0,05) on the motility of spermatozoa of Nubian goats, but the motility decreased in P1. The conclusion of this study is the addition of PGF2α to Andromed diluents can increase the motility of spermatozoa of Nubian goats.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

16

Ogawa, Atsushi, Erito Mochiki, Mitsuhiro Yanai, Hiroki Morita, Yoshitaka Toyomasu, Kyoichi Ogata, Tetsuro Ohno, Takayuki Asao i Hiroyuki Kuwano. "Interdigestive migrating contractions are coregulated by ghrelin and motilin in conscious dogs". American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 302, nr 2 (15.01.2012): R233—R241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00078.2011.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

During fasting, gastrointestinal (GI) motility is characterized by cyclical motor contractions. These contractions have been referred to as interdigestive migrating contractions (IMCs). In dogs and humans, IMCs are known to be regulated by motilin. However, in rats and mice, IMCs are regulated by ghrelin. It is not clear how these peptides influence each other in vivo. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between ghrelin and motilin in conscious dogs. Twenty healthy beagles were used in this study. Force transducers were implanted in the stomach, duodenum, and jejunum to monitor GI motility. Subsequent GI motility was recorded and quantified by calculating the motility index. In examination 1, blood samples were collected in the interdigestive state, and levels of plasma ghrelin and motilin were measured. Plasma motilin peaks were observed during every gastric phase III, and plasma ghrelin peaks occurred in nearly every early phase I. Plasma motilin and ghrelin levels increased and decreased cyclically with the interdigestive states. In examination 2, saline or canine ghrelin was administered intravenously during phase II and phase III. After injection of ghrelin, plasma motilin levels were measured. Ghrelin injection during phases II and III inhibited phase III contractions and decreased plasma motilin levels. In examination 3, ghrelin was infused in the presence of the growth hormone secretagogue receptors antagonist [d-Lys3]-GHRP-6. Continuous ghrelin infusion suppressed motilin release, an effect abrogated by the infusion of [d-Lys3]-GHRP-6. Examination 4 was performed to evaluate the plasma ghrelin response to motilin administration. Motilin infusion immediately decreased ghrelin levels. In this study, we demonstrated that motilin and ghrelin cooperatively control the function of gastric IMCs in conscious dogs. Our findings suggest that ghrelin regulates the function and release of motilin and that motilin may also regulate ghrelin.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

17

Kusumawati, Enike Dwi, Syam Rahadi, Sutantri Nurwathon i Dyah Lestari Yulianti. "Kualitas Post Thawing Spermatozoa Kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) pada Suhu 37oC dengan Waktu yang Berbeda". Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis 6, nr 2 (20.05.2019): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v6i2.7152.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kanjuruhan. Materi Penelitian yang digunakan adalah semen kambing PE beku yang didapatkan dari Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan (BBIB) Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan thawing menggunakan air dengan suhu 37°C selama 7, 15, dan 30 detik dengan 10 kali ulangan. Variabel yang diamati yaitu motilitas, viabilitas, dan abnormalitas spermatozoa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motilitas dan viabilitas perlakuan pencairan waktu 30 detik pada 37°C (P3) memberikan hasil terbaik adalah motilitas tertinggi 35%, viabilitas tertinggi 65,88%, dan abnormalitas terendah dengan pencairan 30 detik pada 37°C (P3) 18,392% . Namun, perlakuan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (P>0,05) pada motilitas dan viabilitas tetapi memberikan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan pada abnormalitas (P<0,01). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa perlakuan lama thawing mempengaruhi motilitas, viabilitas, dan abnormalitas spermatozoa.Kata Kunci: kambing, motilitas, peranakan etawa, spermatozoa, viabilitasABSTRACTThis study was carried out in the laboratory of Animal Husbandry Faculty Kanjuruhan University. The research material used was frozen sperm PE goat obtained from the Center for Artificial Insemination (BBIB) Singosari Malang. The research method used was an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD). The thawing treatment uses water with a temperature of 37 °C for 7, 15, and 30 seconds with 10 replications. The variables observed were motility, viability, and abnormalities of sperm.The result showed that time thawing treatment of 30 seconds at 37°C (P3) was the highest average motility 35%, the highest average viability 65,881%, and the lowest average abnormality with thawing 7 seconds at 37°C (P1) 18,392%. However, the treatment didn’t show significant different (P>0,05) on motility and viability but it gave highly significant different on abnormality (P<0,01). The conclusion of this research is that the treatment of time thawing influence motility, viability and increase abnormality.Keywords: abnormality, etawa filial, goat, motility, sperm, viability

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

18

Kellow, John E., i Allison Malcolm. "Motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 12, nr 2 (marzec 1996): 134–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199603000-00005.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

19

Malcolm, Allison, i John E. Kellow. "Motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 13, nr 2 (marzec 1997): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199703000-00007.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

20

Northover, J. M. A. "Motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 1, nr 1 (styczeń 1985): 82–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198501000-00014.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

21

Read, N. W., P. Cann, S. Rao i C. A. Edwards. "Motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 1, nr 1 (styczeń 1985): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198501000-00015.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

22

Guarente, June, Sandra Hession i Janet King. "MOTILITY". Gastroenterology Nursing 32, nr 2 (marzec 2009): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.sga.0000349560.27627.47.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

23

Su, Yang-Shuai, Juan-Juan Xin, Zhao-Kun Yang, Wei He, Hong Shi, Xiao-Yu Wang, Ling Hu, Xiang-Hong Jing i Bing Zhu. "Effects of Different Local Moxibustion-Like Stimuli at Zusanli (ST36) and Zhongwan (CV12) on Gastric Motility and Its Underlying Receptor Mechanism". Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/486963.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

The aim of this study was to explore the “intensity-response” relationship in local moxibustion-like stimuli- (LMS-) modulated gastric motility and its underlying receptor mechanism. Based on the thermal pain threshold (43°C), 41°C, 43°C, and 45°C LMS were separately applied to ST36 or CV12 for 180 s among ASIC3 knockout (ASIC3−/−) mice, TRPV1 knockout (TRPV1−/−) mice, and their homologous wild-type C57BL/6 mice (n=8in each group). Gastric motility was continuously measured by an intrapyloric balloon, and the amplitude, integral, and frequency of gastric motility during LMS were compared with those of initial activities. We found that both 43°C and 45°C LMS at ST36 induced significantly facilitated effect of gastric motilityP<0.05, while LMS at CV12 induced inhibited effectsP<0.05. 41°C LMS had no significant impact on gastric motility. Compared with C57BL/6 mice, the facilitatory effect at ST36 and inhibitive effect of LMS at CV12 were decreased significantly in TRPV1−/− mice (P<0.05;P<0.01) but not changed markedly in ASIC3−/− miceP>0.05. These results suggest that there existed an “intensity-response” relationship between temperature in LMS and its effects on gastric motility. TRPV1 receptor played a crucial role in the LMS-modulated gastric motility.

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

24

Gordon, Dan. "Erythromycin-responsive motilin receptor regulates upper gastrointestinal motility". Gastroenterology 117, nr 3 (wrzesień 1999): 524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(99)70440-3.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

25

Zlatkina, A. R., T. L. Peeters i K. V. Bezzubik. "Plasma motilin level and motility in ulcerative colitis". Regulatory Peptides 40, nr 2 (lipiec 1992): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-0115(92)90500-t.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

26

Deloose, Eveline, Wout Verbeure, Inge Depoortere i Jan Tack. "Motilin: from gastric motility stimulation to hunger signalling". Nature Reviews Endocrinology 15, nr 4 (23.01.2019): 238–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41574-019-0155-0.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

27

Farmer, Adam D., S. Mark Scott i Anthony R. Hobson. "Gastrointestinal motility revisited: The wireless motility capsule". United European Gastroenterology Journal 1, nr 6 (grudzień 2013): 413–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050640613510161.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

28

Kusumawati, Enike Dwi, Selvinus Lawu Woli, Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih, Waluyo Edi Susanto i Syam Rahadi. "Motilitas dan Vabilitas Spermatozoa Ayam Kampung pada Suhu 5°C Menggunakan Pengencer dan Lama Simpan yang Berbeda". Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis 5, nr 2 (20.09.2018): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v5i3.7242.

Pełny tekst źródła

Streszczenie:

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa ayam kampung pada suhu 5oC menggunakan pengencer dan lama simpan yang berbeda. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian laboratorium menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial dengan pengencer ringer lactat solution, air kelapa dan tanpa pengencer serta lama simpan 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, masing-masing diulang 10 kali. Variabel yang diamati yaitu motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis varian. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa menggunakan pengencer ringer lactat solution lebih tinggi (P<0,01) serta dapat bertahan sampai lama simpan 24 jam dibandingkan air kelapa dan tanpa pengencer. Adapun nilai motilitas ringer lactat solution, air kelapa dan tanpa pengencer pada lama simpan 24 jam masing-masing sebesar 43,5±17,17%; 8±4,83%; 6,5±2,4%, sedangkan nilai viabilitasnya sebesar 83,2±7,25%; 64,6±3,20%; dan 63,1±2,33%. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah ringer lactat solution lebih baik dibandingkan air kelapa dan tanpa pengencer dalam mempertahankan kualitas semen ayam kampung pada suhu simpan 5oC sampai lama simpan 24 jam.Kata Kunci : air kelapa, ayam kampung, motilitas, spermatozoa, viabilitas ABSTRACTThis study was conducted to determine the motility and viability of spermatozoa of Native chickens at 5oC using different diluents and time storage. The method used in this study was laboratory research using Factorial Completely Randomized Design with ringer lactate solution, coconut water and without diluent at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30 hours of time storage each repeated 10 times. The variables observed were motility and viability of sperm. Data analysis used is variance analysis. The results of data analysis showed that the motility and viability of spermatozoa using ringer lactate solution diluents was higher (P <0.05) than coconut water and without diluents. The motility values of ringer lactat solution, coconut water and without diluents were 43,5±17,17%; 8±4,83%; 6,5±2,4% respectively, while the viability values were 83,2±7,25%; 64,6±3,20% and 63,1±2,33%. The conclusion of this study is that ringer lactat solution is better than coconut water an without diluents in maintaining the quality of Native chicken semen at a storage temperature of 5oC until 24 hours.Keywords: coconut water, motility, native chicken, sperm, viability

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

29

Funch-Jensen, Peter. "Biliary Motility". Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 22, sup128 (styczeń 1987): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365528709090971.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

30

Nakayama, S. "Colonic motility." Nippon Daicho Komonbyo Gakkai Zasshi 39, nr 7 (1986): 799–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3862/jcoloproctology.39.799.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

31

Oono, Tetsuro. "Gastrointestinal Motility". Kitakanto Medical Journal 63, nr 1 (2013): 93–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2974/kmj.63.93.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

32

Thomas, Simon. "Motility Device". International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 8, nr 6 (30.06.2020): 952–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2020.6153.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

33

Nunes-Alves, Cláudio. "Resurrecting motility". Nature Reviews Microbiology 13, nr 4 (16.03.2015): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3463.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

34

Andrews, P. L. R. "Gastric motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 2, nr 6 (listopad 1986): 809–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198611000-00004.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

35

McCallum, R. W., M. J. Fisher i G. A. Valenzuela. "Oesophageal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 3, nr 5 (wrzesień 1987): 763–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198709000-00021.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

36

Andrews, P. L. R., i S. Bingham. "Gastric motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 3, nr 6 (listopad 1987): 930–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198711000-00004.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

37

Valenzuela, J. E. "Gastric motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 4, nr 6 (listopad 1988): 1003–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198811000-00012.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

38

Read, N. W. "Colonic motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 5, nr 1 (luty 1989): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198902000-00011.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

39

Parodi, J. E., i J. M. Becker. "Biliary motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 5, nr 5 (październik 1989): 606–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-198910000-00003.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

40

Toouli, James. "Biliary motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 7, nr 5 (październik 1991): 758–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199110000-00012.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

41

Mathias, John R., V. G. Reeves-Darby i M. H. Clench. "Gastroduodenal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 7, nr 6 (grudzień 1991): 913–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199112000-00013.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

42

Hetzel, Donald P., i Ravinder K. Mittal. "Esophageal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 8, nr 4 (sierpień 1992): 553–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199208000-00002.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

43

Toouli, James. "Biliary motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 8, nr 5 (październik 1992): 744–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199210000-00003.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

44

Mathias, John R., Vonda G. Reeves-Darby i Mary H. Clench. "Gastroduodenal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 8, nr 6 (grudzień 1992): 952–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199212000-00010.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

45

Tobin, Richard W., i Charles E. Pope. "Esophageal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 9, nr 4 (lipiec 1993): 622–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199307000-00013.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

46

Sarna, Sushil K., i Mary F. Otterson. "Gastroduodenal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 9, nr 6 (listopad 1993): 922–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199309060-00006.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

47

Fennerty, M. Brian, i Harinder S. Garewal. "Esophageal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 10, nr 4 (lipiec 1994): 419–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199407000-00010.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

48

Catalano, Marc F., i Walter J. Hogan. "Biliary motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 10, nr 5 (wrzesień 1994): 558–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199409000-00015.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

49

Talley, Nicholas J. "Gastroduodenal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 10, nr 6 (listopad 1994): 618–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199411000-00008.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

50

Fennerty, M. Brian, i Harinder S. Garewal. "Esophageal motility". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 11, nr 4 (lipiec 1995): 339–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199507000-00010.

Pełny tekst źródła

Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

Oferujemy zniżki na wszystkie plany premium dla autorów, których prace zostały uwzględnione w tematycznych zestawieniach literatury. Skontaktuj się z nami, aby uzyskać unikalny kod promocyjny!