Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Modèles membranaires lipidiques”
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Lagoueyte, Catherine. "Influence du pH sur l'interaction de la cystéamine avec des systèmes membranaires modèles : Etude par RMN 15N et 1H". Montpellier 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994MON13517.
Pełny tekst źródłaDebret, Gaëlle. "Etude par Modélisation Moléculaire des Propriétés Mécaniques d'un Système Membranaire : le Canal mécanosensible Mscl au sein de Bicouches Lipidiques Modèles". Paris 7, 2007. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00189606.
Pełny tekst źródłaMechanosensitive channels of large conductance are integral membrane proteins that permit the bacterium to survive when hypo-osmotic shock occurs. Their principal characteristic is to open in response to a mechanical stress : a tension of the membrane. Understanding their mode of activation is necessary to work out a global model of the mechanism of sensitivity to membrane tension. We studied the first stages of the gating mechanism of MscL induced by membrane thinning, as well as the interactions controlling these conformational changes by moleculardynamics simulations. The comparison of principal component analysis of the trajectories and the directions given by the normal modes enabled us to highlight the influence of the membrane on the intrinsic dynamics of the channel. We then studied MscL channels from various organisms and having different sensitivities. Significant differences between the behaviours of the two Systems plunged in membranes of variable thickness were highlighted. These differences led us to explore the role of the various domains and in particular the role of the periplasmic loops by building hybrid channels by combination of domains from different organisms. The results obtained confirm the fundamental role of the periplasmic loops in the sensitivity of the MscL
Largueze, Jean-Baptiste. "Modèles membranaires biomimétiques pour l'incorporation du cytochrome bc1 des chaînes de transfert d'électrons photosynthétiques de Rhodobacter sphaeroides". Compiègne, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011COMP1927.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe realization of supported lipid bilayers was realized inside the pores of a nanoporous alumina electrode. Three kinds of model membranes were studied: an alumina supported bilayer and a biotine/streptavidin or a PEG2000 tethered bilayer. The bilayer formation inside the pores was accomplished by a PEG8000-triggered fusion of liposomes. The lipid bilayer characterization was then followed by electrochemical reduction of ubiquinone incorporated in the liposomes. The PEG2000 tethered model inside the nanoporous electrode was shown to behave as a biosensor for membranotropic molecules. At last, we tested the reconstitution of the Rhodobacter sphaeroides cytochrome bc1 inside the tethered model
Barnoud, Jonathan. "Interaction entre modèles de membranes biologiques et nanoparticules, une études par simulation moléculaire". Paris 7, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA077260.
Pełny tekst źródłaBiological membranes have a crucial role in cells as they form their outer boundary with the plasma membrane, but also the inner boundaries as they border the organelles. Membranes regulate the flow of matter, information, and energy in all cell compartments. A membrane functions are tightly attached to its composition, so alterations of a membrane composition can alter the membrane function. Such change in composition can be due to the addition of exogenous molecules as drugs or pollutants. How these exogenous molecules alter membrane properties is not always known nor understood. In addition, the chemical environment of a molecule affects the its behavior; therefore, exogenous molecules embedded in a lipid membrane can be affected by the membrane. The molecular details of this effect on small molecules are not fully understood. In this thesis, I used molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the effect of carbon nanoparticules on the properties of membrane models, and the effect of these membranes on nanoparticules. I showed that polystyrene nanoparticules alter some membrane properties, especially the lipid lateral organization. Other hydrophobie molecules affect lipid lateral organization. This effect depends on the molecule: aromatic molecules, including C60 fullerene, stabilize the separation of the lipids; on the contrary, aliphatic molecules mix the lipids. C60 fullerene also destabilize lung surfactant. I investigated the effect of membrane properties on the dimerization of transmembrane peptides. Finally I characterized how C60 fullerene aggregate less in a lipid membrane than in chemically similar bulk alkanes
Ury-Thiery, Vicky. "Agrégation in vitro de la protéine amyloïde Tau et étude de son impact sur des modèles membranaires par différentes méthodes biophysiques". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0440.
Pełny tekst źródłaNeurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, affect cognitive and motor functions. They are characterized by a progressive loss of neurons, with no possibility of regeneration. With an aging population, these predominantly age-related diseases represent a major societal challenge. The lack of early diagnosis, effective treatments, and understanding of the underlying mechanisms highlights the need for further investigation. Patients suffering from these diseases exhibit abnormal protein accumulations in the form of insoluble aggregates, within or near brain cells. Although each proteinopathy presents specific aggregates, they share common features, notably their amyloid structure. These amyloids, formed by the misfolded protein monomers’ self-assembly through stacking, adopt a characteristic cross-β structure. Several pathogenic amyloid proteins have been identified and are associated with various neurodegenerative diseases. The Tau protein, implicated in Alzheimer’s disease and more broadly in a group of dementias known as tauopathies, is primarily located in neurons, where it stabilizes microtubules, structural elements of the cellular cytoskeleton. However, under pathological conditions, Tau dissociates from the microtubules, becomes hyperphosphorylated, and forms fibrillar amyloid aggregates. The exact mechanisms of this aggregation remain poorly understood. The study of Tau aggregation relies on the in vitro production of amyloid fibers. Due to its high solubility associated with its positive charge, fiber formation requires the addition of polyanionic molecules, called cofactors, such as heparin (a polysaccharide), RNA, or lipids. However, uncertainties remain regarding the exact role of these cofactors: do they simply catalyze aggregation, or are they integrated into the fiber structure? If so, what impact does this have on the morphology of the aggregates? Tau's ability to aggregate in the presence of lipids raises questions about its behavior in relation to the different membranes of neurons. Tau’s interaction with plasma membranes has been demonstrated and may play a role in both physiological and pathological processes. Does Tau, in the presence of anionic lipids, compromise membrane integrity? What about non-anionic lipids? To address these questions, this thesis project combines several biophysical approaches: attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and plasmon waveguide resonance (PWR). The study is structured around two main axes: (i) characterizing Tau aggregation in the presence of different anionic cofactors (heparin, RNA, phospholipids) and studying their impact on fiber morphology; (ii) assessing the effect of Tau's interaction with lipid membranes of varying compositions on membrane integrity. The results of this thesis provide new insights into the pathogenic mechanisms of Tau and may contribute to a better understanding of tauopathies as well as the development of therapeutic strategies
Lamrabte, Abdelaziz. "Contribution à l'étude des transferts de charges électriques membranaires : modélisation des étapes primaires de la photosynthèse par incorporation de suèpramolécules dans des membranes ultraminces". Montpellier 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991MON20126.
Pełny tekst źródłaSocrier, Larissa. "Influence de la localisation d’antioxydants sur la peroxydation des lipides membranaires : étude du mode d’action de dérivés PBN et de composés phénoliques". Thesis, Compiègne, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017COMP2382/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaReactive oxygen species (ROS) are essential in living cells as they intervene in several physiological processes like the immune system and signaling pathways. However, an excess of the production of ROS can alter the equilibrium with antioxidants. This imbalance is called oxidative stress. As oxidative stress has been reported to be implicated in more than 200 diseases, the action of antioxidants to limit the deleterious effects of ROS is crucial. The antioxidants used by the cells can be chemical. Among them, α-phenyl-N-tert-butyl nitrone (PBN) is widely used in biological systems to neutralize ROS. Because this molecule possesses a poor ability to target membranes, our collaborators synthesized amphiphilic nitrones bearing a PBN moiety. The first chapter describes the interactions of cholesterol derived PBN derivatives with the membrane. Results underlined the influence of the polar moiety on the nature of their interactions with membrane lipids. In addition, the evaluation of the antioxidant properties revealed the importance of the membrane localization of the nitrone moiety on the protective activity of the derivatives. The second chapter deals with a second set of amphiphilic nitrones that have the particularity of bearing a perfluorinated chain that constitutes the hydrophobic moiety. We noticed the membrane localization is important for the antioxidant efficiency; however the nature of the antioxidant moiety remains the most important parameter in this case. Finally, the strategy of grafting two different antioxidants on the same carrier seems to be promising to enhance the protective effect and create a synergistic antioxidant effect. However, cells also use natural antioxidants to defend themselves. These antioxidants come from food, especially from vegetables and fruits. Among them, phenolic compounds are known for their beneficial effects on health. Flavonoïds, phenolic acids, stilbenes and lignans constitute the 4 main classes of phenolic compounds. Lignans are particularly present in flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum). Flaxseed is the plant that possesses the highest quantity of secoisolariciresinol diglucoside. In order to understand their mechanisms of action and their interactions with membranes, lignans as well as hydroxycinnamic acids were purified from flaxseed. The third chapter describes the results obtained on model membranes. Generally speaking, both classes of compounds are efficient against lipid oxidation. Studying their interactions with membrane lipids allowed us to show that the mechanism of lignans, that penetrate membranes, is more efficient than the mechanism of hydroxycinnamic acids
Buffiere, Anne. "Etude de l’importance de la kinase LCK, des radeaux lipidiques et de la sécrétion autocrine de l’interleukine 7 dans les leucémies aiguës lymphoblastiques T, via des modèles de souris humanisées". Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCI001.
Pełny tekst źródłaMy PhD work concerns T-cells acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and includes two projects. The first one, Saracatinib impairs maintenance of human T-ALL by targeting the LCK tyrosine kinase in cells displaying high level of lipid rafts, allow us to identify a new signaling pathway important for the proliferation of T-ALL cells. We showed that LCK is localized into lipid rafts and is involved in the growth of T-ALL cells. The LCK inhibitor Saracatinib affects T-ALL cells in vitro and in vivo by targeting the most aggressive cells displaying high level of lipid rafts. These results highlight a new therapeutic strategy to treat T-ALL and were published in Leukemia in January 2018. The second project, T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia produces autocrine interleukin 7, demonstrated for the first time that T-ALL cells are able to produce IL-7 cytokine. We performed an analysis of epigenetic mechanisms involved in the regulation of this autocrine secretion. Our results showed that when the IL-7 gene promoter is low methylated, Interferon Regulatory Factor 1 (IRF-1) and (IRF-2) transcription factors bind IRF-E sequence and upregulate IL-7 gene transcription. Thanks to IL 7 gene inactivation in one of our T ALL models, we demonstrated that autocrine secretion promotes leukemia development on xenografted mice through increasing engraftment cells capacity and leukemia initiating cells number. Thus, epigenetic regulation of IL-7 autocrine secretion may be involved in the leukemogenesis of T-ALL
Fadel, Ophélie. "Étude des propriétés interfaciales de polyphénols modèles : compréhension des mécanismes d'action au niveau membranaire". Compiègne, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012COMP2012.
Pełny tekst źródłaOxidative stress in biological systems is controlled by the balance between pro- and antioxidants. The protective effect of antioxidant molecules is crucial to preserve the functions of biomolecules that can be degraded by an oxidative stress. DNA, proteins and lipids are the major targets. The protective efficiency of antioxidant may then depend on the oxidizable substrate and their cellular location : near areas where prooxidants are produced or near the biomolecular targets of oxidant attacks. Polyphenols are natural antioxidants commonly distributed in the plant-kingdom and our diet. Their role in the prevention of degenerative diseases associated with oxidative stress constitutes an emerging field of research. We studied some polyphenols belonging to different classes (phenolic acids, flavonoids, lignans) to establish a relationship between structure, membrane insertion and antioxidant activity. To better understand their biological activity, we investigated the ability of polyphenols to interact with lipid membranes by using models such as liposomes and Langmuir monolayers. We highlighted the different parameters involved in their activity. Thanks to their structure, polyphenols scavenge free radicals efficiently. They are able to insert spontaneously into lipid vesicles. Thus, their location at the polar headgroups of phospholipids and their ability to increase lipid order in fluid phase would enable them to improve their efficacy. Furthermore, polyphenols would insert into biological membranes without altering their physicochemical properties and exhibit a greater affinity for unsaturated lipids, which are the targets of the oxydation. Finally, the antioxidant efficacy of polyphenols against lipid peroxidation would be explained by the activty of molecules found both in the membrane and in the external compartment
Loudet-Courrèges, Cécile. "Les bicelles biphényles : un nouveau modèle de biomenbrane pour l'étude de protéines membranaires par RMN des solides". Bordeaux 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR13306.
Pełny tekst źródłaDebret, Gaelle. "Etude par modélisation moléculaire des propriétés mécaniques d'un système membranaire : le canal mécanosensible MscL au sein de bicouches lipidiques modèles". Phd thesis, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00189606.
Pełny tekst źródłaLa compréhension de leur mode d'activation est un prérequis pour élaborer un modèle global du mécanisme de sensibilité à la tension membranaire.
Nous avons étudié ici les premières étapes du mécanisme d'ouverture du MscL induites par une diminution de l' épaisseur membranaire, ainsi que les interactions gouvernant ces changements conformationnels par des simulations de dynamique moléculaire. La comparaison de l'analyse en composante principale des tra jectoires et des directions données par l'analyse en modes normaux nous a permis de mettre en évidence l'influence de la membrane sur la dynamique intrinsèque du canal. Nous avons ensuite étudié des canaux MscL issus de différents organismes et présentant des sensibilité mécaniques différentes. Des différences significatives entre les comportements des deux systèmes plongés dans des membranes d' épaisseur variable ont été mises en évidence.
Ces différences nous ont conduit à explorer le rôle des différentes régions et notamment le rôle des boucles périplasmiques en construisant des canaux hybrides par combinaison de régions issues d'organismes différents. Les résultats obtenus confirment le rôle primordial des boucles periplasmiques dans la sensibilité du MscL.
Harb, Frédéric. "Etude d' un système biomimétique simple : diffusion brownienne et mobilité électrophorétique d' une protéine membranaire modèle insérée dans une bicouche lipidique supportée". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM4073/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaAfter the genome, the new challenge is the proteome. We have progressed toward electrophoretic separation of membrane proteins in a medium that they love, a supported lipid bilayer. The main parameter, measured by FRAPP, was the diffusion coefficient of different objects (lipids, proteins). Studying bilayer behaviour has showed that, on particular supports and in a given temperature range, ripple phase can exist, despite the proximity of the support. Adding salt decreases coulombic interactions which turns to increase the diffusion coefficient over several orders of magnitude, reaching the value for a free-standing bilayer in the fluid phase, meanwhile the main characteristic steps of the global gel/fluid transition are still observed. Estimation of the value of the interaction energy has been made and compared to results of a preliminary DSC study. α-Hémolysin self-inserts spontaneously as an heptameric pore in supported bilayers and diffuses freely. Incubating in a gel/fluid mixture leads to protein complex formation. Diffusion varies with size as 1/R2, R being the equivalent radius of the inserted part of the object. Applying an electric field results in an electrophoretic motion where direction and magnitude are modulated by the charge of the object. Electrophoretic mobility varies also as 1/R2. Size dependence, magnitude of mobilities and a simple building protocol allow to hope carrying out soon a real electrophoretic separation of a protein mixture
Harb, Frédéric. "Etude d'un système biomimétique simple : diffusion brownienne et mobilité électrophorétique d'une protéine membranaire modèle insérée dans une bicouche lipidique supportée". Phd thesis, Aix-Marseille Université, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00790343.
Pełny tekst źródłaBeauvais, Estelle. "Caractérisation de systèmes biologiques à l'échelle nanométrique : études des interactions entre des modèles membranaires et des agents exogènes". Phd thesis, Université de Technologie de Compiègne, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01067152.
Pełny tekst źródłaAndré, Aurore. "Etude de l'influence de l'environnement lipidique sur la fonctionnalité et l'organisation membranaire des récepteurs mu et delta aux opioïdes". Toulouse 3, 2009. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/542/.
Pełny tekst źródłaNumerous evidences show the existence of lateral heterogeneities within the plasma membranes defined as lipid domains. Among these, lipid rafts, have been extensively studied. They are characterised by an enrichment in cholesterol and sphingolipids, and are depicted as fluid plaforms that segregate membrane components involved in a particular signaling process, like signal transduction of GPCR, promoting the specificity and the efficiency of the response. Here we study the role of the lipidic environment on the activity of two GPCRs, namely human mu and delta opioid receptors (hMOR and hDOR). Cholesterol, which is a main component implicated in the formation of rafts, was here the subject of a particular interest. Membranes fractions that were enriched in cholesterol (DRM) were analysed after cold extraction by TX-100 of cellular membranes. The data we obtained show that hMOR and hDOR are found in DRM at a basal state. In contrast, when activated by an agonist, a relocalisation of a fraction of these receptors is observed in DRM and we show that this phenomenon is dependant of the association of these receptors with G-proteins. The analysis of pharmacological properties of hDOR and hMOR upon cholesterol depletion show clearly that some pool of receptors need cholesterol for function. To complete these data, we next examined whether this effect was due to direct interactions of the receptors with cholesterol or membrane thickness. To test this assumption, we have investigate the effect of ergosterol on hMOR and hDOR pharmacology and the acyl-chain length of the phospholipids on the function of the reconstituted hDOR
Subrini, Orso. "Etude de deux acteurs majeurs des voies de réponse au stress d'enveloppe chez Escherichia coli : la protéase - chaperon périplasmique DegP et l'histidine kinase membranaire CpxA". Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA077107.
Pełny tekst źródłaDuring my PhD, I have conducted biochemical analysis on two major proteins involved in the extracytoplasmic stress responses in E coli : the periplasmic chaperone - protease DegP and the histidine kinase CpxA. In the first part of the project, I have isolated complexes made in vivo between a proteolytic defective mutant of DegP and the porine OmpC and OmpF. This allowed me to determine that DegP needs a complete oligomeric restructuration to interact with its substrates. I have also caracterized DegP protéase activity and determine its cleavage specificity. Finally, I have studied DegP chaperon activity towards Maltose Binding Protein folding mutants both in vivo and in vitro. Depending of their ability to fold, I showed that a same substrate can be both the target of DegP protease or chaperon activity. In the second part of the project, I have determined the oligomeric structure of CpxA in detergent micelles by analytical ultracentrifugation. These results showed that CpxA in solution exists as different oligomers with the trimer of dimer being the main species. To get insight into CpxA enzymatic activities, I reconstitued the Cpx System in vitro using the nanodiscs technology. Inserted in this membrane mimetic environment, CpxA activity is inhibited by CpxP, an effect which was not observed in detergent. This study should be the beginning of a more detailed analysis of the enzymatic mechanisms involved in this important class of bacterial transducing pathway, without the deleterious effect of detergents
To, Thi Mai Huong. "Modification de la composition lipidique membranaire chez les bactéries lactiques en conditions de stress : étude du rôle physiologique des Acides Gras Cycliques chez deux modèles : oenococcus oeni ATCC-BAA1163 et Lactococcus lactis MG1363". Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00605353.
Pełny tekst źródłaBertazzi, Dimitri. "Analyse des mécanismes cellulaires responsables de maladies neurodégénératives dans le modèle de la levure Saccharomyces cerevisiae : analyse fonctionnelle de myotubularines responsables de pathologies humaines". Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01070634.
Pełny tekst źródłaRebaud, Samuel. "Étude de l'interaction d'une famille de protéines myristoylées, les Visinin-Like Proteins, avec des membranes biomimétiques et développement d'un nouveau modèle membranaire dédié à l'étude de l'interaction protéine / lipide". Thesis, Lyon 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO10035.
Pełny tekst źródłaTwo members of the Visinin-Like Proteins (VILIPs) family, VILIP-1 and VILIP-3, have been studied using two biomimetic membrane models, the Langmuir monolayers coupled to the Brewster angle microscopy (BAM) and the supported lipid bilayers (SLB) visualized by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Using these two models, we have shown that VILIPs, N-myristoylated proteins with four EF-hands, have a membrane interaction kinetic that increases in the presence of calcium, probably due to the presence of a "calcium-myristoyl switch" mechanism. Tn contrast, the use of unmyristoylated proteins revealed that the presence of the myristoyl group is not the only factor necessary for the interaction of these proteins with the membrane. The presence of a N- terminal lysine-rich region allows this family of proteins to interact through electrostatic interactions with membranes containing anionic lipids and particularly the phosphatidylionisitol-4,5-biphosphate (PIP2). The presence of a small percent of phosphoinositide in the membrane is responsible for the acceleration of the binding rate of VILIPs, which is consistent with their subcellular location in cellulo. Finally, a new membrane model of peptide tethered lipid bilayers (pep-tBLM) grafted onto a gold surface was developed. The method described in this manuscript allows the formation of tBLM, containing the desired lipid composition, by using a home-designed peptide as tether. The formation is followed in real time by surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRi) and has been characterized by AFM and fluorescence microscopy
Lemaire, Laurine. "Étude des propriétés physico-chimiques de la membrane plasmique comme facteurs modulant l'interaction de molécules et des structures protéiques exogènes". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Compiègne, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022COMP2713.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe plasma membrane was often described as a structure delimiting and protecting the cell from its external environment. However, his role is much more complex and multifunctional. The membrane is an exchange platform at the cellular external and internal environments. Many cellular functions are closely related to it, such as migration, transport of molecules, some pathways of metabolic signaling, or the contact with micro-organisms. This thesis focuses on the study of some cellular processes occurring at the membrane interface using a system that can mimic the lipid bilayer properties. This membrane models that allow a precise control of the in vitro conditions, represent a good alternative to the often inconclusive studies on whole cells. Liposomes allow focusing on a particular function or constituent. In this thesis, the use of the biomimetic model was declined for the study of several processes. The mechanisms of adhesion of flagellated bacteria to lipid bilayers were studied as a function of the physical properties of the lipid bilayers. This information is of paramount importance in the context of antibiotic resistance, giving more information for the potential development of alternative therapies. The liposome model was also used for forming proteoliposomes to study of a transmembrane protein, MRP4 (multidrug resistance associated protein). The study of this protein is an issue in multi-drug treatments. Indeed, this protein is widely involved in drug interactions. Finally, the liposome model was used to characterize the interaction with lipid bilayers of molecules with high therapeutic potential: polyphenols. All of this work was done in collaboration with the team of the Prof Patrick Trouillas (INSERM U1248 team, Limoges University Hospital) working on the development of biomimetic cell models in silico
Bourouah, Oussama. "Affinité et perturbation membranaire de la BSP1, une protéine du liquide séminal bovin: une étude avec des membranes lipidiques modèles". Thèse, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/23705.
Pełny tekst źródłaBSP1, the main protein in bovine seminal plasma, interacts with sperm membranes and plays a crucial role in events that lead to sperm fertility, during the capacitation. The purpose of this research is to investigate the nature of these interactions. This work aims to demonstrate the influence of the lipids that compose membranes on the action of the BSP1 protein. Using the intrinsic fluorescence of the protein, the affinity of the protein was characterized for four lipid systems. The results show that the lipid composition significantly affects the affinity of the protein for membranes. We observed the following order: 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) > POPC/1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (POPE) ≈ POPC/1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine (POPS) > POPC/cholesterol. The protein interacts preferentially with POPC. The presence of POPE, POPS, or cholesterol in membranes decreases systematically the affinity. It is established that the presence of POPE or cholesterol increases the packing of lipids in membranes. This condensation effect could be detrimental to the insertion of the hydrophobic part of the protein into the membranes and reduces, as a consequence, the affinity. The decrease in protein affinity induced by the presence of POPS, a negatively charged lipid, could be associated with repulsive electrostatic interactions as the protein global charge is negative. The literature mentions that BSP1 selectively extracts choline phospholipids and cholesterol when combined with sperm membranes. A lipid efflux is also observed with model membranes. We characterized membrane "solubilisation" by BSP1, using dynamic light scattering. As a preliminary step, we studied how Triton X-100 detergent solubilizes membranes using this technique. The measurements showed that the lipid composition of the membranes does not affect the general solubilization/reconstitution mechanism of the model membranes (POPC, POPC/POPE, POPC/1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1-rac-glycerol) (POPG)). It is known that three different regions exist during the solubilization process for the different lipid systems: i) the detergent is distributed in the membranes, ii) a coexistence of membranes saturated with detergents and mixed phospholipid/Triton X-100 micelles and iii) exclusively mixed phospholipid/Triton X-100 micelles. Our results show that the conical shape of POPE increases the resistance of the membranes to solubilization. The presence of POPG, bringing a negative charge at the membrane interface, does not induce any change in solubilization/reconstitution processes. Dynamic light scattering also made it possible to observe if the BSP1 protein induces morphological changes in the membranes following its interaction with POPC membranes. Our observations showed no significant variation in particle size during the titration of POPC vesicles by the protein, over a molar ratio range of POPC/BSP1 from 20 to 0.6. Considering such different compositions, a transition from vesicles saturated with protein to protein complexes with some lipids is assumed. However, it appeared impossible with dynamic light scattering to differentiate these particles.