Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Méthode d’imagerie”
Utwórz poprawne odniesienie w stylach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard i wielu innych
Zobacz listy aktualnych artykułów, książek, rozpraw, streszczeń i innych źródeł naukowych na temat „Méthode d’imagerie”.
Przycisk „Dodaj do bibliografii” jest dostępny obok każdej pracy w bibliografii. Użyj go – a my automatycznie utworzymy odniesienie bibliograficzne do wybranej pracy w stylu cytowania, którego potrzebujesz: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver itp.
Możesz również pobrać pełny tekst publikacji naukowej w formacie „.pdf” i przeczytać adnotację do pracy online, jeśli odpowiednie parametry są dostępne w metadanych.
Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Méthode d’imagerie"
Boué, Pierre, i Anne Paul. "Imagerie sismique par corrélation de bruit ambiant : du laboratoire à l’échelle globale". Reflets de la physique, nr 64 (styczeń 2020): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/refdp/202064012.
Pełny tekst źródłaLaporte, Marine H., Éloïse Bertiaux, Virginie Hamel i Paul Guichard. "L’organisation native de la cellule révélée grâce à la cryo-microscopie à expansion". médecine/sciences 39, nr 4 (kwiecień 2023): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2023052.
Pełny tekst źródłaBrignol, Arnaud, Farida Cheriet i Catherine Laporte. "Extraction automatique de repères vertébraux à partir d’échographies". médecine/sciences 37 (listopad 2021): 22–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2021186.
Pełny tekst źródłaVabre, Alexandre, Samuel Legoupil, Erwan Manach, Olivier Gal, Stéphane Colin, Sandrine Geoffroy i Anne-Marie Gué. "Evaluation d’une méthode d’imagerie X en microfluidique : cas du remplissage de microcanaux en forme de « T »". La Houille Blanche, nr 5 (październik 2006): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb:2006082.
Pełny tekst źródłaThibon, E., X. Bobbia, B. Blanchard, T. Masia, L. Palmier, L. Tendron, J. E. de La Coussaye i P. G. Claret. "Association entre mortalité et attente aux urgences chez les adultes à hospitaliser pour étiologies médicales". Annales françaises de médecine d’urgence 9, nr 4 (21.04.2019): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/afmu-2019-0151.
Pełny tekst źródłaSevestre-Pietri, M. A. "Les stratégies d’imagerie. Méthodes de mesure de la sténose carotidienne par écho-Doppler, IRM et angioscanner. Quelle est la méthode la plus fiable ?" Journal des Maladies Vasculaires 41, nr 2 (marzec 2016): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmv.2015.12.061.
Pełny tekst źródłaCeneno, Jorge Antonio Silva, Regina Tiemy Kishi i Edson Aparecido Mitishita. "Detection of areas for rainwater harvesting using airborne laser scanner and aerial imagery". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, nr 198-199 (21.04.2014): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2012.68.
Pełny tekst źródłaTauber, Marie, Raïssa Houmadi, Manon Scholaert, Jérémy Martin, Nadine Serhan, Manuelle Viguier, Cristina Bulai Livideanu i in. "Développement d’une méthode d’imagerie multiplexée de la peau : application aux lésions cutanées contemporaines de la COVID-19". Annales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie - FMC 1, nr 8 (grudzień 2021): A111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fander.2021.09.531.
Pełny tekst źródłaBeau, Aurélien, Denis Bossard i Sarah Gebeile-Chauty. "Les appareils orthodontiques collés doivent-ils être déposés systématiquement avant un examen d’imagerie par résonance magnétique (IRM) ?" L'Orthodontie Française 88, nr 2 (czerwiec 2017): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2017004.
Pełny tekst źródłaPalie, O., P. Michel, C. Rousseau, M. E. Meyer, S. Bardet, P. Olivier, E. Itti, C. Houzard i P. Vera. "Détermination de la valeur prédictive de la TEP-FDG en cours de RCT pour cancer de l’œsophage par une méthode d’imagerie paramétrique". Médecine Nucléaire 37, nr 5 (maj 2013): 136–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mednuc.2013.03.010.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Méthode d’imagerie"
Thouin, Emmanuelle. "L’étude de performances d’une nouvelle technique d’imagerie flash laser : l’imagerie flash laser mosaïque". Thesis, Toulouse, ISAE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ESAE0017/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaFlash active imaging can be used for surveillance or target identification at long range and Iow visibility conditions. Its principle is based on the illumination of a scene With a pulsed laser which is then backscattered to the sensor. The signal to noise ratio and contrast of the object over the background are increased in comparison With passive imaging. Even though, range and field of view (FOV) are limited for a given laser power. The new active imaging system presented here aims at vercoming this limitation. It acquires the entire scene With a high-speed scanning laser illumination focused on a limited region, whereas at each scan the full frame active image is acquired. The whole image is then reconstructed by mosaicking Il these successive images. A evaluation of the performance of this system is conducted by using a direct physical model of his so-called « mosaic active imaging ». This End to End model, realistic in terms of turbulence effects (scintillation, beam andering.. gives us a sequence of images a synthetic scenes. After describing this model, the reconstruction method will be described. It is based on a total-variation minimization scheme. Finally, the performances of this new concept are ompared to those of a conventional flash active camera by using usual metrics (Johnston's criteria, SNR, ...). For va rious mean laser powers, we quantify the gains expected in terms of range and field of view of this new concept
Le, Folgoc Loïc. "Apprentissage statistique pour la personnalisation de modèles cardiaques à partir de données d’imagerie". Thesis, Nice, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NICE4098/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis focuses on the calibration of an electromechanical model of the heart from patient-specific, image-based data; and on the related task of extracting the cardiac motion from 4D images. Long-term perspectives for personalized computer simulation of the cardiac function include aid to the diagnosis, aid to the planning of therapy and prevention of risks. To this end, we explore tools and possibilities offered by statistical learning. To personalize cardiac mechanics, we introduce an efficient framework coupling machine learning and an original statistical representation of shape & motion based on 3D+t currents. The method relies on a reduced mapping between the space of mechanical parameters and the space of cardiac motion. The second focus of the thesis is on cardiac motion tracking, a key processing step in the calibration pipeline, with an emphasis on quantification of uncertainty. We develop a generic sparse Bayesian model of image registration with three main contributions: an extended image similarity term, the automated tuning of registration parameters and uncertainty quantification. We propose an approximate inference scheme that is tractable on 4D clinical data. Finally, we wish to evaluate the quality of uncertainty estimates returned by the approximate inference scheme. We compare the predictions of the approximate scheme with those of an inference scheme developed on the grounds of reversible jump MCMC. We provide more insight into the theoretical properties of the sparse structured Bayesian model and into the empirical behaviour of both inference schemes
Garrigoux, Tania. "Étude des emissions diffuses avec l'expérience H.E.S.S". Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066178/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) is an array of five Imaging Atmospheric \v{C}erenkov Telescopes (IACT) located in the Southern Hemisphere, whose primary goal is the study of cosmic gamma-rays in the 30 GeV - few tens of TeV energy range. The detection technique used by IACT as well as the specificities of the reconstruction method of H.E.S.S. I (first phase of the H.E.S.S. experiment) are fully described in this thesis. After more than ten years of activity the H.E.S.S. experiment has registered a large amount of data. In addition to the regions of interest that its detectors probe and where astrophysical sources were unveiled, many events collected provide useful information on their surrounding environment. Indeed, acting as a background to the active sources, one can find the diffuse emissions, which are not well understood and yet are of significant interest for astrophysics, particle physics, cosmology and even physics beyond standard models, such as the search for dark matter. The diffuse emissions and their previous studies are presented in this thesis, as well as their possible origin, starting from the acceleration of cosmic-rays mechanism and the gamma-ray production in the active sources or from secondary process involving cosmic-rays interactions in the interstellar medium.In this work, tools to investigate the diffuse emissions were developed. The approach aims at disentangling the different components of the studied data so as to extract an estimation of their weight in the spectrum. It takes into account two aspects, explained separately in this thesis. On the one hand, the morphology of the active source in the studied field of view is used to modelize it and obtain its spectrum. Then, to disentangle the different contributions in the background, the method is based on probability density functions (PDF) built with discriminant variables. The necessary preliminary study and manipulation of the discriminant variables is also detailed. Well known astrophysical sources are used as benchmarks for the analysis. The resulting spectra for the active source, diffuse electrons and hadrons are presented and discussed, in addition to an upper limit on the extragalactic diffuse gamma-ray emission flux. The associated systematic errors were estimated
Acuña, Paz y. Miño Jairo. "Application des méthodes d’imagerie au rayonnement dans les scènes urbaines". Thesis, Pau, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PAUU3023.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis work relies on imagery, photographic and thermographic, allowing a better understanding of the radiative exchanges of an urban scene by giving both visual and quantitative results. Two types of images are constructed and exploited: spherical panoramas, referred to as 4π as they cover a solid angle of 4π steradians, and urban perspectives.The study of urban scenes in different places and conditions, Bayonne in winter and Cordoba in summer, are presented through two applications. The first focuses on urban thermal comfort and the second on heat exchanges between the surfaces of a street.In the first application, the study focuses on the incident radiation coming from all directions at a single point. The radiation is measured in both the visible and infrared range and then extrapolated to the whole spectrum. The resulting image 4π represents the radiative spatial distribution and is used to calculate the mean radiant temperature. This result is validated by comparisons with measurements performed using the black globe, accepted as the reference method. The 4π method offers a fast, convection-independent measurement with spectral discrimination in two bands. It serves to evaluate a city from few measurement points, but also to obtain precise spatialized information. The study carried out in Cordoba shows that the roughness of the ground in two scenes evaluated under similar conditions influences the thermal comfort of the pedestrian.For the second application, the study focuses on surface temperatures. We use a simplified 3D model combined with ray tracing to correct the thermography by filtering parasitic fluxes. The result is validated on a perspective street by comparison with the result of several contact thermometers. This comparison, which can only be punctual and limited to certain surfaces, gives satisfactory results that allow us to extend the correction to the entire image.A corrected thermogram reveals phenomena that were formerly not visible, the temperature difference of the windows being the most remarkable. Indeed, glass, a material with high heat transmission, exhibits the heat loss that occurs through its surface. This is particularly noticeable on a cold winter's day when the heating is in operation. In a canyon-type street, the qualitative study of the radiation discriminated in two spectral bands shows the interest of including a third one, that of the near infrared, to better understand the passage from diffuse to specular reflection. These two applications provide fundamental knowledge on the radiative landscape of the city and show the relationship between geometry and radiation. Only through this relationship is it possible to identify the physical phenomena that must be accounted in an urban thermal simulation
Este trabajo se basa en el uso de la imagen: fotográfica y termográfica. Esta permite una mejor comprensión de los intercambios radiativos de la escena urbana al proporcionar un resultado tanto visual como cuantitativo mediante la construcción y manipulación de dos tipos de imágenes: las panorámicas esféricas, llamadas 4π porque cubren un ángulo sólido de 4π estereorradianes, y las perspectivas urbanas.El estudio de escenas urbanas bajo diferentes condiciones ambientales, Bayona en invierno y Córdoba en verano, se presenta a través de dos aplicaciones. La primera se centra en el confort térmico urbano y la segunda en los intercambios térmicos entre las superficies de una calle.En la primera aplicación, el estudio se enfoca en la radiación incidente en un punto proveniente de todas las direcciones. La radiación se mide en dos rangos del espectro, el visible y el infrarrojo, y se extrapola a todo el espectro. La imagen 4π resultante representa la distribución espacial de la radiación y se utiliza para calcular la temperatura media radiante. Este resultado se valida mediante comparaciones con mediciones utilizando el globo negro, considerado como método de referencia. El método 4π ofrece una medición rápida e independiente de la convección con una discriminación espectral en dos bandas. Ésta sirve para evaluar una ciudad a partir de pocos puntos de medición, pero también para obtener información espacializada precisa. El estudio realizado en Córdoba muestra que la rugosidad del suelo en dos escenas evaluadas en condiciones similares influye en el confort térmico del peatón.En la segunda aplicación, el estudio se concentra en las temperaturas de la superficie. Nos servimos de un modelo 3D simplificado en combinación con el trazado de rayos para corregir la termografía filtrando los flujos parásitos. El resultado se valida en la perspectiva de una calle comparándolo con el resultado de varios termómetros de contacto. Esta comparación, que sólo puede ser puntual y limitada a ciertas superficies, da resultados satisfactorios que permiten extender la corrección a toda la imagen.Una termografía corregida revela fenómenos que antes no eran visibles, destacándose la diferencia de temperatura de las ventanas. Efectivamente, el vidrio, un material con una alta transmitancia térmica, pone en evidencia la energía que se pierde a través de su superficie. Esto es particularmente visible en un día frío de invierno, cuando la calefacción está en funcionamiento. En el caso de una calle tipo cañón, el estudio cualitativo de la radiación discriminada en dos bandas espectrales muestra el interés de incluir una tercera para comprender mejor el paso de la reflexión difusa a la especular, la del infrarrojo cercano. Las dos aplicaciones proporcionan conocimientos fundamentales sobre el paisaje radiativo de la ciudad y muestran el vínculo entre la geometría y la radiación. Es sólo a través de esta relación que es posible identificar los fenómenos físicos que deben ser tenidos en cuenta para una simulación térmica urbana
Tozlu, Ceren. "Classification et modélisation statistique intégrant des données cliniques et d’imagerie par résonance magnétique conventionnelle et avancée". Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1043/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaStroke and multiple sclerosis are two of the most destructive neurological diseases of the central nervous system. Stroke is the second most common cause of death and the major cause of disability worldwide whereas multiple sclerosis is the most common non-traumatic disabling neurological disease of adulthood. Magnetic resonance imaging is an important tool to distinguish healthy from pathological brain tissue in diagnosis, monitoring disease evolution, and decision-making in personalized treatment of patients with stroke or multiple sclerosis.Predicting disease evolution in patients with stroke or multiple sclerosis is a challenge for clinicians that are about to decide on an appropriate individual treatment. The etiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, and evolution of stroke and multiple sclerosis are highly different. Therefore, in this thesis, the statistical methods used for the study of the two neurological diseases are different.The first aim was the identification of the tissue at risk of infarction in patients with stroke. For this purpose, the classification methods (including machine learning methods) have been used on voxel-based imaging data. The data measured at hospital admission is performed to predict the infarction risk at one month. Next, the performances of the classification methods in identifying the tissue at a high risk of infarction were compared. The second aim was to cluster patients with multiple sclerosis using an unsupervised method based on individual clinical and imaging trajectories plotted over five 5 years. Clusters of trajectories would help identifying patients who may have an important progression; thus, to treat them with more effective drugs irrespective of the clinical subtypes. The third and final aim of this thesis was to develop a predictive model for individual evolution of patients with multiple sclerosis based on demographic, clinical, and imaging data taken at study onset. The heterogeneity of disease evolution in patients with multiple sclerosis is an important challenge for the clinicians who seek to predict the disease evolution and decide on an appropriate individual treatment. For this purpose, the latent class linear mixed model was used to predict disease evolution considering individual and unobserved subgroup' variability in multiple sclerosis
Vernet, Kinson. "Imagerie densitométrique 3D des volcans par muographie". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Clermont Auvergne (2021-...), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UCFAC112.
Pełny tekst źródłaMuography is an imaging technique in particle physics where atmospheric muons passing through a target are used to determine information about the interior of the target : density distribution or chemical composition via the atomic number. Depending on the energy of the muons and the amount of matter they have to cross, some of them will survive and others will be stopped by the target. And, the diffusion of the muons depends, to a first approximation, on their momentum and the average atomic number along their flight path. Muography proposes, from the measurement of the transmission and/or diffusion of muons through a target, to provide information about its interior.There are currently two types of muography : transmission muography, where the transmitted flux of muons through the target is measured to infer the density distribution of that target, and diffusion muography, where the diffusion of muons through the target is used to determine the distribution of the atomic number of the target. This thesis discusses transmission muography in order to radiography volcanoes.In the case of transmission muography, a muon telescope is used to measure the transmitted flux of atmospheric muons through the target. This flux is, to a first approximation, a bijective function of the amount of matter encountered by the muons. The idea is to invert the measured number of muons into a density estimation of the target.There are other imaging methods in geophysics that can be used to reconstruct the density of a target. This is the case, for example, of gravimetry and seismic imaging. These so-called conventional methods have weaknesses. For these methods, the inversion problem is either ill-posed, i.e. there is no unique solution, or the solution presents large variations for small variations of the parameters on which it depends. A set of additional constraints are then added to remove the non-uniqueness.In muography however, the inversion problem is well posed and the solution is unique. Conventional geophysical methods alone cannot determine the density of a target. Combined with muography, they have great potential, either by providing other information on the rock and/or on the nature of the water, or by improving the accuracy of the target density reconstruction.Several experiments use the CSDA (Continuous Slowing Down Approximation) approximation to estimate the survival probability of muons through a target. Using this approximation, thus neglecting the stochastic character of the interaction of muons with matter, underestimates the muon survival probability and therefore induces systematic effects on the density reconstruction. In standard rock kilometers the effect is 3% - 8% depending on the modeling of the interaction of high energy muons with matter. In addition, a bad estimation of the background of the low momentum muons affecting the measurement of the signal results in an underestimation of the density of the target with respect to the gravimetry. This probably comes from the use of the analytical approximation to simulate the propagation of the muons through the target and the difficulty of rejecting in the measurement those with low momentum. For these reasons, in the Muon IMaging (MIM) experiment (where this thesis was conducted), we use a Monte Carlo treatment to simulate the muon transport through the target. In this case, we can accurately estimate the effet of these low momentum muons on the density reconstruction. One of the techniques used in our experiment, to make the low momentum muons scatter so that they can be statistically rejected, is to insert a thickness of lead between the telescope detection planes. (...)
Luquel, Jérôme. "Imagerie de milieux complexes par équations d’ondes élastiques". Thesis, Pau, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PAUU3004.
Pełny tekst źródłaSince a large number of sedimentary basins have been explored, oil exploration is now interested in investigating regions of the Earth which are hostile. Among existing methods for seismic imaging, Reverse Time Migration (RTM) is a technique known by industry to be efficient. The RTM uses reflected waves and is able to construct a map of the subsurface which is depicted by the interfaces limiting the geophysical layers. The algorithm of RTM can be described as a three-step procedure: (i) compute the wavefields emitted by the sources used during the seismic acquisition campaign; (ii) for each source, compute the so-called “backpropagated wavefield”, which is the wavefield obtained by using as sources the signals recorded at the receivers during the acquisition campaign and by reversing the time; (iii) get an image of the subsurface by applying an imaging condition combining the propagated and the backpropagated wavefields at each time step of the numerical scheme and for each source. This technique is computationnaly intensive and it is still difficult to image realistic 3D elastic media, even with the help of HPC. We have thus chosen to consider high-order Discontinuous Galerkin Methods which are known to be well-adapted to provide accurate solutions based upon parallel computing. As we need to correlate a lot of wavefields, we need to find an algorithm reducing the CPU time and the storage : this is the Griewank’s algorithm, so-called “Optimal Checkpointing”. The traditional imaging condition, proposed by J. Claerbout, does not take wave conversions into account and since P-wave and S-wave interact with each other, it might be relevant to use an imaging condition including these interactions. In fact, this has been done successfully by A. Tarantola and J. Tromp for seismology applications based upon the inversion of the global Earth. In this work, we propose a new imaging condition using the elastic parameters which attenuates numerical artifacts. We illustrate the properties of the new imaging condition on industrial benchmarks like the Marmousi model. In particular, we compare the new imaging condition with other imaging conditions by using as criteria the quality of the image
Części książek na temat "Méthode d’imagerie"
Coqueugniot, Hélène. "Paléo-imagerie par rayons X : une méthode d’exploration transdisciplinaire, de l’archéologie à la chirurgie Hélène". W Regards croisés: quand les sciences archéologiques rencontrent l'innovation, 139–56. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3794.
Pełny tekst źródłaCORBIN, Nadège, Sylvain MIRAUX, Valéry OZENNE, Émeline RIBOT i Aurélien TROTIER. "Imagerie rapide et techniques d’accélération". W Les enjeux de l’IRM, 57–81. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9113.ch3.
Pełny tekst źródła"Méthodes d’examen et d’imagerie scientifique". W Physico-chimie des matériaux archéologiques et culturels, 43–68. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.4060.
Pełny tekst źródła"Chapitre 5 Principales méthodes d’imagerie RMN". W Imagerie de résonance magnétique, 315–450. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0922-6-006.
Pełny tekst źródła"Chapitre 5 Principales méthodes d’imagerie RMN". W Imagerie de résonance magnétique, 315–450. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0922-6.c006.
Pełny tekst źródłaAllaire-Duquette, Geneviève, Grégoire Borst i Arnaud Cachia. "La méta-analyse de données d’imagerie par résonance magnétique fonctionnelle". W Méthodes de recherche en neuroéducation, 133–82. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvggx359.10.
Pełny tekst źródłaCOLAS, Maggy, Patrick SIMON, Michel MERMOUX i Ganesh D. SOCKALINGUM. "Infrarouge et Raman : de la spectroscopie à l’imagerie". W Spectroscopies vibrationnelles, 197–220. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.4201.
Pełny tekst źródłaStreszczenia konferencji na temat "Méthode d’imagerie"
Catros, S., S. Ziane, C. Lalande, I. Arnault, B. Rousseau, S. Miraux, O. Chassande, F. Guillemot i JC Fricain. "Méthodes d’imagerie in vivo sur le petit animal : intérêt en ingénierie tissulaire osseuse". W 56ème Congrès de la SFMBCB. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfmbcb/20115603014.
Pełny tekst źródłaRaporty organizacyjne na temat "Méthode d’imagerie"
Corkum, Eleanor, Tiffanie Perrault i Erin C. Strumpf. Améliorer les parcours de diagnostic du cancer du sein au Québec. CIRANO, październik 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/tlak9928.
Pełny tekst źródła