Artykuły w czasopismach: „Mental Health Facility”

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Connolly, Michael, Sue Floyd, Rachel Forrest i Bob Marshall. "Mental health nurses' beliefs about smoking by mental health facility inpatients". International Journal of Mental Health Nursing 22, nr 4 (16.08.2012): 288–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1447-0349.2012.00871.x.

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Joo, Ik Hyun, Yen Jung Lim i Myung Soo Lee. "Mental Health Professionals’ Perception Prototyping about Securer Environment of Mental Health Care Facility". Journal of Korean Society for the Scientific Study of Subjectivity: Q Methodology and Theory 52 (30.09.2020): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18346/kssss.52.2.

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Campbell, Claudia. "DOES MENTAL HEALTH CARE REALLY CARE FOR MENTAL HEALTH? A PERSONAL REFLECTION". New Voices in Psychology 10, nr 2 (7.11.2016): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/1812-6371/1865.

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The phrase â€˜psychology in actionâ€™ may automatically surface positive connotations to the effects of psychological interventions. However, the fact that something is â€˜in actionâ€™ or moving, that someone is â€˜doing somethingâ€™, does not automatically indicate favourable outcomes. Misled or badly executed actions can be damaging. Psychiatric care facilities exist primarily to treat the psychological and psychiatric difficulties faced by individuals. Even before the appointment with the therapist and doctor, the mere existence of a psychiatric facility represents â€˜psychology in actionâ€™. Everything from the appearance of the building to the attitude of the staff contributes to how the facility is putting psychology into action. Therefore, from the moment one is admitted to a psychiatric institution â€˜psychology in actionâ€™ begins to influence the patient. Theory and therapeutic techniques are essential for effectively putting psychology into action. Indeed, a plethora of information exists regarding the academics of psychology. However, how often are mental health care practitioners made to look at the reality of their patients and clientsâ€™ genuine, lived experiences of psychology in action? It is this question which, in light of personal experience, will be kept in mind while reflecting on the subjective experience of both a damaging, and subsequently effective experience of two psychiatric institutions.

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Cook, J. V. "Innovation and Leadership in a Mental Health Facility". American Journal of Occupational Therapy 49, nr 7 (1.07.1995): 595–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.49.7.595.

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Zimring, Craig. "An Empathic Approach to Mental Health Facility Design". Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 30, nr 11 (listopad 1985): 901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/023345.

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Buckley, R., i L. I. Kaplan. "VA Facility Upgrades Continuity of Mental Health Care". MD Conference Express 14, nr 44 (1.01.2015): 14–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155989771444011.

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조인숙 i Hwakyoung Shin. "A Study on Community Facility in Japan for Healthy Community -Focusing on the Mental Health Facility-". Journal of Korea Design Knowledge ll, nr 34 (czerwiec 2015): 239–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17246/jkdk.2015..34.022.

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Sexton, Deborah. "Kirton Companions, the Clients Assess: Evaluating a Community Mental Health Day Facility". British Journal of Occupational Therapy 55, nr 11 (listopad 1992): 414–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030802269205501103.

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Clients attending a community mental health day facility were invited to assess and to provide feedback about the facility. Previous attempts at informal reviews with clients had proved unsuccessful due to their reluctance to provide negative feedback or to suggest changes. Clients were asked to rate statements linked to the aims of the facility to assess how far they perceived the aims to have been reached. The results compared the current attenders' assessments with those of past attenders and showed that the facility was most successful in its aim of providing support and increasing social contacts. Clients also agreed that the activities on offer at the facility were helpful in overcoming their mental health difficulties.

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Hughes, Frances A. "H1N1 Pandemic Planning in a Mental Health Residential Facility". Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 48, nr 3 (1.03.2010): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20100202-02.

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Bittoun, Renee, Stefan Nynycz, Debbie Ross, Kerry Foley i Louise Ross. "A protocol for a smoke-free mental health facility". Journal of Smoking Cessation 8, nr 1 (5.03.2013): 57–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2012.22.

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It is not uncommon for staff of mental health facilities to have diverging opinions regarding the tobacco use of their patients. Surveys have shown that a significant proportion of staff believe that the smoke free policies are harsh and difficult to implement in health facilities where patient compliance is a matter of serious concern (Lawn, 2004, Wye et al., 2010). Intra-staff disputes and arguments with patients as to how to implement these policies, if at all, occur frequently. This protocol was developed at the request of staff at a mental health facility for HIV AIDS patients afflicted with dementia. Staff were concerned about imminent smoke-free regulations that would impact on their unit.

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Horton, D. P. "'MAKING SENSE' OF RISK IN A MENTAL HEALTH FACILITY". Medical Law Review 18, nr 4 (27.09.2010): 578–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwq023.

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Rankin, Joselyn. "Portakabin delivers modular mental health facility in the Northeast". British Journal of Healthcare Assistants 18, nr 1 (2.01.2024): 036. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjha.2024.18.1.036.

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Mulungu, Choongo, Emmanuel Siwela, Idah Zulu, Hendrix Lubasi i Gabriel Lungu. "Dispositions of Health Facility In-charges Towards Decentralization and Integration of Mental Health Services into Primary Health Care: A Case of Lusaka District." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, nr III (2024): 386–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.803027.

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Introduction: Worldwide, the burden of mental illnesses poses serious public health challenges, with approximately 7.4% of the global burden attributed to mental disorders. However, many primary healthcare systems in countries around the world focus mainly on physical care and neglect to provide mental health care to their populations. In Zambia, the prevalence of mental disorders is approximately 20%, with common mental disorders including acute psychotic episodes, schizophrenia, alcohol-related problems, and organic brain syndromes. These are mainly seen in Chainama, the only mental institution in the country. The institution is highly stigmatized, and previous studies have shown that the general population does not access services at this facility as intended, leading to considerations of decentralizing these services to be integrated into primary health care. This study sought to understand the dispositions of primary health facility in-charges towards decentralization and the integration of mental health services into primary health care. Methods: This study was cross-sectional and employed both quantitative and qualitative techniques. A total of 76 primary health care facility in-charges from seven subdistricts of Lusaka district provided data through a questionnaire, and 56 participated in focus group discussions. Findings: The study found that in-charges had a positive disposition (52 in-charges: 68.3 percent) despite having inadequate knowledge (56 in-charges: 73.7 percent) of the subject matter and the decentralization process. While their current practices towards mental patients were found to be acceptable, the study also found that the majority (52.6 percent) of the in-charges foresaw more barriers to the integration of mental health, citing skilled staff, infrastructure, and drugs as main barriers. Conclusion: The study concludes that integration requires more investment and sensitization for its success.

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Chen, Derek, Ryan J. Watson, Theodore L. Caputi i Chelsea L. Shover. "Proportion of U.S. Clinics Offering LGBT-Tailored Mental Health Services Decreased Over Time: A Panel Study of the National Mental Health Services Survey". Annals of LGBTQ Public and Population Health 2, nr 3 (1.09.2021): 174–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/lgbtq-2020-0071.

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Our objective was to characterize the proportion of U.S. mental health clinics that offered LGBT-tailored mental health services between 2014 and 2018. We used data from the National Mental Health Services Survey (NMHSS) to construct a mixed logistic model of availability of LGBT-tailored mental health services over time, by region (Northeast, South, Midwest and West), and by facility type (Veterans Administration, inpatient/residential, outpatient, community mental health centers and mixed). Our results show that the overall proportion of mental health clinics that offered LGBT-tailored services decreased from 2014 to 2018. Our results also indicate that Veteran Affairs clinics and facilities in the West and Northeast were most likely to offer LGBT-tailored mental health services. Given the temporal, regional, and facility gaps in LGBT-tailored mental health services availability, more effort should be dedicated to addressing this disparity.

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Lee, Hyunji, i Choul Gyun Chai. "A Study on the Healthcare Facility System for Mental Health". Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture 19, nr 4 (30.11.2013): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15682/jkiha.2013.19.4.029.

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Jain, Shaili, Danica Skibola i Steven Lindley. "How a VA Facility Integrates Primary and Mental Health Care". Psychiatric News 49, nr 11 (2.06.2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.pn.2014.6a17.

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Golembiewski, Jan Alexander. "Mental health facility design: The case for person-centred care". Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 49, nr 3 (13.01.2015): 203–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004867414565477.

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Linette, Donna. "Choosing to Make Caring Explicit in a Mental Health Facility". International Journal of Human Caring 15, nr 2 (marzec 2011): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.20467/1091-5710.15.2.8.

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This article presents the journey that was taken by a nursing department in a 335-bed state mental health treatment facility. The journey was the decision to choose Nursing as Caring as the practice model. While other models were discussed, Nursing as Caring was chosen. This model supports recovery-oriented treatment and the organization’s philosophy, and it speaks to the value of interpersonal relationships so important to mental health nursing. Finally, nursing as caring has helped us define our practice.

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Shepley, Mardelle McCuskey, Angela Watson, Francis Pitts, Anne Garrity, Elizabeth Spelman, Janhawi Kelkar i Andrea Fronsman. "Mental and behavioral health environments: critical considerations for facility design". General Hospital Psychiatry 42 (wrzesień 2016): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2016.06.003.

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Salcedo, Martha Zanabria, Concepción Rojas Leyva i María Elena Márquez Caraveo. "Children's Voices Improving Care in a Specialized Mental Health Facility". Children, Youth and Environments 34, nr 1 (2024): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cye.2024.a925844.

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Abstract: The voices of children experiencing mental health issues are essential in contributing to their well-being and driving changes in their care environments. We present the results of a dialogue conducted to hear the voices of regular patients and their parents at a hospital-based mental health center in Mexico City. This project draws on the concepts of inclusion, participatory rights, and the recognition that children are distinct from adults and are social actors capable of making decisions. We implemented a participatory action research project using play activities to invite children's dialogue with university student volunteer researchers. The overall objective of the dialogue was to generate proposals to improve hospital services and care.

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Jenkin, Gabrielle L. S., Jacqueline McIntosh i Susanna Every-Palmer. "Fit for What Purpose? Exploring Bicultural Frameworks for the Architectural Design of Acute Mental Health Facilities". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, nr 5 (27.02.2021): 2343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052343.

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Acute mental health care facilities have become the modern equivalent to the old asylum, designed to provide emergency and temporary care for the acutely mentally unwell. These facilities require a model of mental health care, whether very basic or highly advanced, and an appropriately designed building facility within which to operate. Drawing on interview data from our four-year research project to examine the architectural design and social milieu of adult acute mental health wards in Aotearoa New Zealand, official documents, philosophies and models of mental health care, this paper asks what is the purpose of the adult inpatient mental health ward in a bicultural country and how can we determine the degree to which they are fit for purpose. Although we found an important lack of clarity and agreement around the purpose of the acute mental health facility, the general underpinning philosophy of mental health care in Aotearoa New Zealand was that of recovery, and the CHIME principles of recovery, with some modifications, could be translated into design principles for an architectural brief. However, further work is required to align staff, service users and official health understandings of the purpose of the acute mental health facility and the means for achieving recovery goals in a bicultural context.

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Chinyama, Jonathan, i Anitha J. Menon. "Mental Health and Healthcare Provision in Zambian Correctional Facilities". Medical Journal of Zambia 47, nr 3 (29.09.2020): 208–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.55320/mjz.47.3.667.

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Objective: The aim was to determine the prevalence of Axis- I disorders, mental health problems and mental health care service provisions in Zambian correctional facilities Study sample: 240 inmates were interviewed using the Mini International Neuro-psychiatric interview (MINI), the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being scale (WEMWBS) and demographic questionnaire Research Design: This was a cross-section point prevalence Control or comparison condition: Inmates were statistically compared to each other based on the correctional facility security levels. Results: The prevalence for current Axis- I disorders was 46.2%. Combined (current and past) prevalence was 63.3%. Major depressive episode current was the most prevalent 47 (19.6%), Psychotic disorder current 38 (15.8%), Psychotic disorder lifetime 18 (7.5%), Major depressive episode past 17 (7%), substance dependency current and Posttraumatic disorder at 14 (5.8%), Manic episode current 5 (2.1%) and the rest below 2% respectively. Total number of inmates with suicide risks was 49 out of 240 (20.4%). Out of 49, 20 (40.8%) had high- risk suicidality levels, 8(16.3%) had moderate suicidality risk- levels and 21(42.9%) had low suicidality risk- levels. Medium had the highest prevalence rate of inmates at risk of suicide 31(63.3%). Out of 31, 17(54.8%) had low risk, 6(19.4%) moderate and 8(25.8%) high-risk levels respectively. The second highest was maximum 18(20%): out of 18, 4 (22.2%) had low risk, 2(11.1%) had moderate and 12(66.7%) high- risk levels. Maximum had the highest number of inmates who were found with high-risk 12(66.7%) of suicidal ideations and attempts followed by medium 8 (25.8%) and minimum did not register any inmates with suicide risks. There was a positive and significant relationship between suicidality risk levels and the type of correctional facility. Inmates in maximum correctional facility were more likely to have suicidal ideations and attempts than their counterparts in both. There was high current substance dependency in medium correctional facility with 11% distribution compared to maximum correctional facility 3%. Current substance abuse was 2% for both maximum and medium respectively. Only 1% in medium had current alcohol abuse and dependency. The prevalence of substance abuse represents the count of substance abuse and not the number of inmates because some inmates abused one or more substances. Mental Well-being Minimum (50.7) ,Medium (63.2) and Maximum (37.4) respectively Conclusion: Socio-epidemiological assessment found a high prevalence of Axis- I disorders and mental health problems compared to the general population. The low prevalence of substance abuse was largely due to the inmates’ limited access to substance in the correctional facilities. There was total absence of mental health care services in all the three correctional facilities.

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Micheal, G. L., N. T. Fear i J. Hacker Hughes. "Mental Health Referrals to the Falkland Islands British Military Mental Health Team, 1986-96". Journal of The Royal Naval Medical Service 93, nr 1 (marzec 2007): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jrnms-93-12.

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AbstractObjectivesTo examine the pattern of out-patient mental health care referrals for military personnel deployed to the Falklands Islands, 1986-96.MethodsData from referral books of British Military Community Mental Health Nurses based in the Falkland Islands were abstracted, entered into an electronic database and analysed.ResultsOver the period 1986-96, 538 Service personnel were referred to the mental health out-patient facility on the Falkland Islands. The majority were male (96%) and junior ranks (81%). Approximately a third of patients were referred for reasons relating to alcohol (31%) and for over two-thirds of patients no follow-up was required (68%). Differences were observed by Service with the Army having more referrals due to alcohol than the other two Services, whilst the Navy had more deliberate self-harm referrals and the RAF more referrals for anxiety.ConclusionsThe lack of information on the total population deployed to the Falkland Islands over this period limit the interpretation of the results.

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Snowdon, John. "Mental health service delivery in long-term care homes". International Psychogeriatrics 22, nr 7 (18.06.2010): 1063–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610210000773.

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ABSTRACTBackground:The prevalence of mental disorders in long-term care (LTC) homes is high, but quality and availability of mental health services to assess and help in management of cases have been criticized.Method:Literature concerning mental health problems in LTC homes was reviewed, especially regarding models of mental health service delivery and factors that affect development, persistence and reduction of symptoms and distress.Results:The advantages of consultation-liaison arrangements and of telepsychiatry were noted. Discussions led to development of recommendations aimed at improving mental health expertise and provision of assessment and intervention services in LTC homes in diverse countries. Prompt recognition of mental health problems among residents is required, with availability of a team working within the facility to deal with these problems. Commonly such multidisciplinary teams are formed by facility staff linking with visiting mental health professionals or services. Quality of care is also affected by the organization, attitudes and education within LTC facilities.Conclusion:Provision of optimal mental health care in LTC settings is dependent on adequate funding, availability of expertise and education, positive and caring attitudes, recognition of needs, and supportive teamwork. The latter should include cooperative links between well-resourced and under-resourced regions.

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Mardešić, Mia, i Lana Mužinić Marinić. "POJEDINA OBILJEŽJA KVALITETE ŽIVOTA OSOBA S DUŠEVNIM SMETNJAMA – PERSPEKTIVA KORISNIKA USLUGE CASE MANAGEMENTA I OSOBA SMJEŠTENIH U DOM ZA ODRASLE". Annual of Social Work 29, nr 1 (23.05.2022): 55–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3935/ljsr.v29i1.399.

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SOME ASPECTS OF QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISABILITIES – PERSPECTIVE OF CASE MANAGEMENT USERS AND PEOPLE IN MENTAL HEALTH FACILITIES ABSTRACT This paper presents two perspectives of people with mental disabilities on their perception of quality of life. Main aim of this paper was to develop a deeper knowledge about certain aspects of quality of life of people with mental health disabilities from the perspective of case management users and people in mental health facilities in the geographical area of Zagreb. Aspects of quality of life that we were interested in were: general health (physical and mental), social and environmental aspects (focusing on social transfers mostly). For this purpose, qualitative research approach was selected and data was collected through semi-structured interviews on the total sample of 8 users. Participants of this study were persons in direct contact with mental health facility »Dom za odrasle – Zagreb«. The mentioned mental health facility is providing case management program for their users, and therefore we had four participants from a case management group and four participants that were accommodated in the mental health facility. The results showed significant differences in social functioning, perception of mental health, as well as in environmental domain on behalf of case management users. Physical health is perceived better in mental health facilities. Key words: quality of life; people with mental disabilities; case management; metal health facilities; social work

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Frahm, Kathryn, Denise Gammonley, Ning Jackie Zhang i Seung Chun Paek. "Facility Organizational and Facility Resident Characteristics in Nursing Homes Serving Residents With a Mental Health History". Journal of Social Service Research 37, nr 1 (8.12.2010): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01488376.2011.524516.

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Long, Matthew Sydney. "The familiar stranger of mental health". Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice 15, nr 4 (29.04.2020): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmhtep-08-2019-0036.

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Purpose This paper aims to contribute to the debate about the closure of institutional mental health-care facilities, from an experiential perspective of a former mental health inpatient, ongoing service user and campaigner for retention of such facilities. It argues that auto-ethnographic accounts of mental illness by those with multiple social identities can have a greater role in terms of future training of mental health-care professionals. Design/methodology/approach The paper offers an experiential account of the impact of mental health facility bed closures as a patient admitted to institutional mental health facilities; as a mental health campaigner, fighting for the provision of both places of safety and “safe space” within his own local community; and as an ongoing service user. The research is in the interpretivist tradition of social science in taking an auto-ethnographical methodological stance. Findings This paper is underpinned by two key theoretical notions. Firstly, Stuart Hall’s concept of the Familiar Stranger (2017) is used to explore the tensions of self-identity as the author SHIFTS uncomfortably between his three-fold statuses. Secondly, the notion of “ontological insecurity” offered by Giddens (1991) is used with the paper exploring the paradox that admission to a mental health facility so-called “place of safety” is in fact itself a disorientating experience for both patient and carer(s). Research limitations/implications No positivistic claims to reliability, representativeness or generalisability can be made. It is the authenticity of the account which the reader feels should be afforded primacy in terms of its original contribution to knowledge. Practical implications This paper should have practical use for those tasked with developing educational and training curriculums for professionals across the mental health-care sector. Social implications This paper implicitly assesses the political wisdom of the policy of mental health bed closures within the wider context of the deinstitutionalisation movement. Originality/value This paper is underpinned by original experiential accounts from the author as patient, campaigner for places of safety and onging service-user of mental health care provision.

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Shen, Yu-Chu, Marigee Bacolod i Jennifer A. Heissel. "Propensity of US Military Personnel to Seek Mental Health Care When Community Psychiatric Capacity Changes". JAMA Health Forum 4, nr 10 (6.10.2023): e233330. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.3330.

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ImportanceUnderstanding how the active duty military population’s mental health care use is associated with local military and civilian psychiatrist capacity is critical in designing the optimal allocation of mental health resources from both sectors to improve the mental health of military personnel.ObjectiveTo evaluate whether the probability of mental health care visits by military personnel changes when psychiatrist capacity changes in their communities, when capacity is measured separately for military treatment facilities and civilian sectors.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study of active duty US military service members between January 1, 2016, and September 30, 2020, combines data from the Defense Health Agency, the National Plan and Provider Enumeration System, and the US Census. Data were collected and analyzed from June 2022 to July 2023.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe main outcome was the probability of making at least 1 mental health care visit in a given quarter at military treatment facilities and in civilian settings. Linear probability models with 2-dimensional fixed effects at individual and community levels were implemented to estimate changes in individual outcomes when community psychiatrist capacity changed.ResultsThis study includes 1 958 421 US service members (83% men; mean [SD] age at baseline, 28.4 [8.0] years). Thirteen percent of service members did not have military treatment facility psychiatrists available within a 30-minute driving time, and 66% lived in communities with a psychiatrist shortage (&lt;1 psychiatrist per 20 000 relevant population), while 9% lived in communities with high (&gt;3 psychiatrists per 20 000 relevant population) military treatment facility psychiatrist capacity. Five percent of service members lived in communities with no civilian psychiatrists within a 30-minute driving time, while 66% lived in communities with high civilian psychiatrist capacity. The mean quarterly mental health care visit rates to military treatment facilities and civilian settings were 7% and 2%, respectively. The probability of a mental health care visit to a military treatment facility increased by 0.95 percentage points (95% CI, 0.79-1.10 percentage points; equivalent to 14%) when the individual experienced a change in military treatment facility capacity from no psychiatrist to high capacity. The probability of a mental health care visit to a civilian setting increased by 0.57 percentage points (95% CI, 0.38-0.76 percentage points; equivalent to 32%) when civilian capacity changed from no psychiatrist to high capacity. The magnitude of responses to military treatment facility capacity changes remained similar in communities that already had high civilian capacity.Conclusions and RelevanceThis cohort study of the US military population suggests that active duty military personnel rely largely on military treatment facilities for their mental health care and that there are meaningful responses to military treatment facility psychiatrist capacity changes even in communities with high civilian psychiatric capacity. Realigning military treatment facility psychiatrists across communities with shortages and high-capacity military treatment facilities, as well as addressing nongeographical barriers in the civilian sector, remain critical to achieve the optimal balance between military and civilian care provision.

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Petersen, Inge, Lara Fairall, Arvin Bhana, Tasneem Kathree, One Selohilwe, Carrie Brooke-Sumner, Gill Faris i in. "Integrating mental health into chronic care in South Africa: The development of a district mental healthcare plan". British Journal of Psychiatry 208, s56 (styczeń 2016): s29—s39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.114.153726.

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BackgroundIn South Africa, the escalating prevalence of chronic illness and its high comorbidity with mental disorders bring to the fore the need for integrating mental health into chronic care at district level.AimsTo develop a district mental healthcare plan (MHCP) in South Africa that integrates mental healthcare for depression, alcohol use disorders and schizophrenia into chronic care.MethodMixed methods using a situation analysis, qualitative key informant interviews, theory of change workshops and piloting of the plan in one health facility informed the development of the MHCP.ResultsCollaborative care packages for the three conditions were developed to enable integration at the organisational, facility and community levels, supported by a human resource mix and implementation tools. Potential barriers to the feasibility of implementation at scale were identified.ConclusionsThe plan leverages resources and systems availed by the emerging chronic care service delivery platform for the integration of mental health. This strengthens the potential for future scale up.

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Faddy, Steven C., Kevin J. McLaughlin, Peta T. Cox i Senthil S. Muthuswamy. "The Mental Health Acute Assessment Team: a collaborative approach to treating mental health patients in the community". Australasian Psychiatry 25, nr 3 (31.01.2017): 262–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1039856216689655.

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Objective: Many models of community-based mental health crisis teams have been reported. We present our experience of an outreach team made up of a paramedic and mental health nurse. Methods: A proof-of-concept was conducted in Western Sydney. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients where the team were able to facilitate the most appropriate care. Results: Nearly 70% of patients were able to be treated outside the Emergency Department, with about two-thirds being transported directly to a mental health facility. Conclusion: We have demonstrated that our model of care is successful in enabling appropriate physical and mental health care for patients suffering an acute mental health crisis.

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Yong, Phooi Ling, Faizah Mas'ud i How Kee Ling. "Reflexivity: Doing Research with Women in a Mental health Care Facility". Asian Social Work Journal 4, nr 4 (7.10.2019): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/aswj.v4i4.106.

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Reflexivity has been recognised as a crucial strategy in the knowledge generating process and applied in qualitative research to legitimate, validate and question research practices and representation, as well as evaluating the quality of qualitative research. Reflexivity in the social work literature have impacted in research and practice. However, the effect of researcher’s perspectives on the data collection and interpretation process by using reflexivity has not been examined in the mental health research in Malaysia. Thus, this paper aims to explore the role of methodological reflexivity in a qualitative research with Chinese women with mental health problems in a residential care setting in Malaysia. The researcher’s and participants’ interaction and experiences, as well as emotional context during interviews that affect the data interpretation and data collection process are discussed. Greater understanding on their experiences in the care centre has been generated by focusing on these women as an “abled-body” rather than people with disabilities. Recognition of the researcher’s feelings and experiences have enriched the research method and analysis, as well as informing the practice for social workers, health practitioners, and students who work with women with mental health problems.

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Lee, Sun-Hye, i Sunhee Cho. "Factors Influencing Metabolic Syndrome among Mental Health Facility Patients with Schizophrenia". Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 25, nr 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.1.1.

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Kritzinger, Anna Maria, i Anthony L. Pillay. "Undergraduate Psychology Students' Experiences of Volunteering at a Chronic Mental Health Facility". Psychological Reports 107, nr 3 (grudzień 2010): 873–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/02.07.13.pr0.107.6.873-876.

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A volunteer program for undergraduate psychology students at a chronic mental health facility was evaluated. All 53 volunteers found the program beneficial, 96.2% reported improved understanding of psychopathology, 98.1% noted increased knowledge of the mental health care system, 86.8% reported increased interest in clinical psychology, and 47.2% felt less anxious about working with persons with mental illness as a result of the program.

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Boden, Matt, Clifford A. Smith i Jodie A. Trafton. "Investigation of population-based mental health staffing and efficiency-based mental health productivity using an information-theoretic approach". PLOS ONE 16, nr 8 (16.08.2021): e0256268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256268.

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Background Healthcare systems monitor and improve mental health treatment quality, access, continuity and satisfaction through use of population-based and efficiency-based staffing models, the former focused on staffing ratios and the latter, staff productivity. Preliminary evidence suggests that both high staffing ratios and moderate-to-high staff productivity are important for ensuring a full continuum of mental health services to indicated populations. Methods & findings With an information-theoretic approach, we conducted a longitudinal investigation of mental health staffing, productivity and treatment at the largest integrated healthcare system in American, the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). VHA facilities (N = 140) served as the unit of measure, with mental health treatment quality, access, continuity and satisfaction predicted by facility staffing and productivity in longitudinal mixed models. An information-theoretic approach: (a) entails the development of a comprehensive set of plausible models that are fit, ranked and weighted to quantitatively assess the relative support for each, and (b) accounts for model uncertainty while identifying best-fit model(s) that include important and exclude unimportant explanatory variables. In best-fit models, higher staffing was the strongest and most consistent predictor of better treatment quality, access, continuity and satisfaction. Higher staff productivity was often, but not always associated with better treatment quality, access, continuity and satisfaction. Results were further nuanced by differential prediction of treatment by between- and within-facility predictor effects and variable interactions. Conclusions A population-based mental health staffing ratio and an efficiency-based productivity value are important longitudinal predictors of mental health treatment quality, access, continuity and satisfaction. Our longitudinal design and use of mixed regression models and an information-theoretic approach addresses multiple limitations of prior studies and strengthen our results. Results are discussed in terms of the provision of mental health treatment by healthcare systems, and analytical modeling of treatment quality, access, continuity and satisfaction.

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Novotná, Gabriela, Karen A. Urbanoski i Brian R. Rush. "Client-Centered Design of Residential Addiction and Mental Health Care Facilities". Qualitative Health Research 21, nr 11 (1.07.2011): 1527–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049732311413782.

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In this article we discuss the findings from a series of focus groups conducted as part of a 3-year, mixed-method evaluation of clinical programs in a large mental health and substance use treatment facility in Canada. We examined the perceptions of clinical personnel on the physical design of new treatment units and the impact on service delivery and the work environment. The new physical design appeared to support client recovery and reduce stigma; however, it brought certain challenges. Participants reported a compromised ability to monitor clients, a lack of designated therapeutic spaces, and insufficient workspace for staff. They also thought that physical design positively facilitated communication and therapeutic relationships among clinicians and clients, and increased team cohesion. We suggest that, from these findings, new avenues for research on achieving the important balance between client and staff needs in health facility design can be explored.

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Stewart, Shannon L., Jeff W. Poss, Elizabeth Thornley i John P. Hirdes. "Resource Intensity for Children and Youth: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify High Service Users in Children’s Mental Health". Health Services Insights 12 (styczeń 2019): 117863291982793. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1178632919827930.

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Children’s mental health care plays a vital role in many social, health care, and education systems, but there is evidence that appropriate targeting strategies are needed to allocate limited mental health care resources effectively. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a methodology for identifying children who require access to more intense facility-based or community resources. Ontario data based on the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health instruments were analysed to identify predictors of service complexity in children’s mental health. The Resource Intensity for Children and Youth (RIChY) algorithm was a good predictor of service complexity in the derivation sample. The algorithm was validated with additional data from 61 agencies. The RIChY algorithm provides a psychometrically sound decision-support tool that may be used to inform the choices related to allocation of children’s mental health resources and prioritisation of clients needing community- and facility-based resources.

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Cozza, Massimo, Mariannina Amara, Nicola Butera, Gaetano Infantino, Alessandra Maria Monti i Rosa Provenzano. "Patients' and relatives' satisfaction with mental health services in Rome". Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale 6, nr 3 (grudzień 1997): 173–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1121189x00005029.

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SUMMARYObjective – Satisfaction's measurement with Mental Health Services in patients and their relatives. Design – Satisfaction scale administration to the patients who were treated in community-based psychiatric service from 1.1.1996 to 31.3.1996 and the relatives who were primarily involved in caring for the patient. Setting – The ASL Rome «C» community-based psychiatric service. Main outcome measures – Verona Service Satisfaction Scale-54, a multidimensional instrument which measure satisfaction with community-based psychiatric service. Results – Main results (301 scales for patients, 163 scales for relatives), pointed out for patients a higher satisfaction for the technical and interpersonal skills of psychiatrists and psychologists (score of specific items >4). Lowest scores of satisfaction were towards the appearance, comfort level and physical layout of the facility (score 2.95) and towards the response of the service to emergencies during the night, weekend and Bank Holidays (score 2.87). Relatives were not particulary keen for the item regarding help to find open employement (score 2.76). Furthermore patients and their relatives gave a negative evaluation of the publicity and information offered by Mental Health Services. Dimensions's analysis reachs the same conclusions deduced items's average score. The result of this study emphasizes the patients higher degree of satisfaction than the relatives. Conclusions – The above results point out three aspects to be improved by the Menthal Health Service in order to satisfy the demands of the patients and relatives: 1. appearance, comfort level and physical layout of the facility, 2. publicity and information, 3. social actives and social skills.

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White, Edward, i Julie Winstanley. "Clinical Supervision for mental health professionals". Social Work and Social Sciences Review 14, nr 3 (20.12.2012): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1921/swssr.v14i3.502.

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This article acknowledges an enduring debate about the nature of evidence and provides a context for the selective review of a literature on the outcomes of Clinical Supervision, a structured arrangement to support staff, which has been widely introduced into health service systems across the world. The literature revealed that many of the claims for the positive effects of CS have remained unsubstantiated. A contemporary pragmatic randomised controlled trial, summarised here, tested the relationships between Clinical Supervision, quality of care and patient outcomes, in mental health settings in Queensland, Australia. It confirmed that beneficial and sustainable CS outcomes accrued for Supervisors and Supervisees, as measured by a suite of research methods and instruments including The Manchester Clinical Supervision Scale©, and for patients in one private sector mental health facility. However, the effect Clinical Supervision had on nominated outcomes still remained difficult to demonstrate across a broad front. Plausible explanations are offered for this and a new framework for future outcomes-related research studies is suggested, in the continuing attempt to strengthen an empirical evidence base for Clinical Supervision.

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Drassinower, Abraham. "A Person Suffering: On Danger and Care in Mental Health Law". University of Toronto Law Journal 73, nr 4 (1.10.2023): 381–425. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/utlj-2022-0043.

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The law of mental health authorizes involuntary detention in a psychiatric facility, in the absence of wrongdoing, of competent persons suffering from mental disorder likely to result in harm. Some jurisdictions are said to justify detention exclusively on the basis of danger prevention alone, thus predicating any ensuing treatment on the detainee’s categorical dignitary right to refuse treatment even while detained. Other jurisdictions are said to justify detention also on the basis of the detainee’s need of treatment, thus rendering the authorization to detain as a concomitant authorization to apply compulsory treatment. This article argues that ‘dangerousness’ is conceptually insufficient to justify detention in a psychiatric facility. If danger prevention per se were the only purpose of detention, then a psychiatric facility could perhaps be viewed as a permissible, but certainly not as the necessary, locus of authorized detention. Two propositions follow from this observation. The first is that need of treatment, in addition to danger prevention, must be a criterion of mental health law detention. The article formulates this proposition through a detailed reading of the detention provision in the Ontario (widely regarded as a ‘dangerousness’ jurisdiction) Mental Health Act and relevant case law. The second proposition is that, as much as the right to refuse treatment, regular and ongoing access to treatment is, therefore, a necessary condition of the justifiability, if any, of mental health law detention. The article develops this proposition through analysis of recent Ontario case law on the constitutionality of mental health law detention. The upshot is that failure to offer treatment is as inconsistent with constitutionally recognized liberty interests as the imposition of treatment in the absence of consent. By way of conclusion, the article focuses on what might be called the turn to criminal law to elaborate and affirm, by analogy, the rights of mental health law detainees. The article suggests that, while helpful, the turn to criminal law, because it brings into relief the dimension of danger to others, may also obscure the specific conceptual core of mental health law addressing danger to self.

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Wahyuni, Sri, Noor Pramono, Suharyo Hadisaputro i Annastasia Ediati. "Factors associated with pregnancy-related anxiety: a health facility-based study". International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 13, nr 3 (1.09.2024): 1251. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v13i3.24327.

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Pregnancy is a critical phase for human beings, which can lead to various mental health issues, including anxiety. It is important to recognize that pregnancy-related anxiety can increase over time and should be addressed. This study aimed to explore the multifactor of pregnancy-related anxiety during the first trimester. A cross-sectional health facility-based study was conducted in four Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia public health centers. A total of 129 pregnant women were involved and identified some exposures, such as socio-demographics, nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP), emotion regulation, social support, and anxiety levels. The average age of participants was 27.3 years. Their anxiety level was moderate to severe (37.2%), and 62.8% were identified as having mild anxiety. This study suggests that pregnant women who lack social support (AOR=4.105; 1.824-9.237) and emotion dysregulation (AOR=2.749; 1.244-6.075) were identified as the risk factors of maternal anxiety during the first trimester. Being employed (AOR=0.410; 0.182-0.922) protects the high anxiety during pregnancy. This study suggests that the lack of social support, including social interaction most influences pregnant women’s mental well-being. Therefore, it may be helpful to establish an intervention plan that strengthens social support to improve maternal mental well-being.

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Fekadu, Abebaw, Charlotte Hanlon, Girmay Medhin, Atalay Alem, Medhin Selamu, Tedla W. Giorgis, Teshome Shibre i in. "Development of a scalable mental healthcare plan for a rural district in Ethiopia". British Journal of Psychiatry 208, s56 (styczeń 2016): s4—s12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.114.153676.

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BackgroundDeveloping evidence for the implementation and scaling up of mental healthcare in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) like Ethiopia is an urgent priority.AimsTo outline a mental healthcare plan (MHCP), as a scalable template for the implementation of mental healthcare in rural Ethiopia.MethodA mixed methods approach was used to develop the MHCP for the three levels of the district health system (community, health facility and healthcare organisation).ResultsThe community packages were community case detection, community reintegration and community inclusion. The facility packages included capacity building, decision support and staff well-being. Organisational packages were programme management, supervision and sustainability.ConclusionsThe MHCP focused on improving demand and access at the community level, inclusive care at the facility level and sustainability at the organisation level. The MHCP represented an essential framework for the provision of integrated care and may be a useful template for similar LMIC.

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LEVITT, GWEN A. "A Guide to Treating Military Personnel in a Civilian Mental Health Facility". Journal of Psychiatric Practice 20, nr 6 (listopad 2014): 484–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.pra.0000456599.89234.3f.

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Cheung, Winston, Janice Gullick, Govindasamy Thanakrishnan, Jeff Snars, David Milliss i Jeff Tan. "Expansion of a medical emergency team system to a mental health facility". Resuscitation 83, nr 3 (marzec 2012): 293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.08.009.

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Kearns Murphy, Claire, i Agnes Shiel. "Institutional injustices? Exploring engagement in occupations in a residential mental health facility". Journal of Occupational Science 26, nr 1 (15.10.2018): 115–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14427591.2018.1531780.

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Ally, Bashir A. S., i Helen M. Stallman. "Evaluation of a clozapine decision support tool in a mental health facility". Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research 46, nr 2 (czerwiec 2016): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jppr.1208.

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Leveille, Chloe, Defne Oksit, Karina Fonseca, Niendow Al-Hassan i Rebecca Robillard. "0980 Circadian Patterns of Aggressive Behaviors in a Mental Health Care Facility". SLEEP 47, Supplement_1 (20.04.2024): A421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsae067.0980.

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Abstract Introduction There are indications that circadian rhythms regulate certain aspects of emotions and behaviors. Yet, little is known about the potential diurnal rhythm of behavioral problems in individuals at risk for both circadian and emotional deregulation. This study investigates whether the frequency of aggressive behaviors among individuals receiving mental health care in a tertiary psychiatric facility follows a circadian pattern. Methods The timing of all “code white” alerts, emergency notifications of aggressive behavior, were documented from the hospital occupational safety team during 2022 and collated for secondary data analysis. A repeated measures ANOVA was performed on the hourly frequency of code white alerts across 24-hours and a Fourier series model was fitted to the data to extract parameters of a putative circadian curve. Results Preliminary results reveal a significant time of day effect on code white alerts (F(23, 8349) = 9.58, p <.001). Visual inspection show a sinusoidal pattern in the hourly counts of code white alerts, with an acrophase between 2 PM and 3 PM and a nadir between 3AM and 4AM. This was confirmed by the curve fitting (Adjusted R-square =.91). Conclusion These initial findings suggest a circadian modulation in the occurrence of aggressive behaviours in people receiving mental health care. While further work is required to understand underlying mechanisms, this phenomenon may be linked to the decrease in alertness and energy levels in the afternoon, which may make emotional regulation and decision-making more challenging. Better understanding of the influence of circadian factors on aggressive behaviors may facilitate self-regulation strategies and guide healthcare teams in preventing and better tailoring their responses to behavioral emergencies. Support (if any) NA

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Cantor, Jonathan, Megan S. Schuler, Samantha Matthews, Aaron Kofner, Joshua Breslau i Ryan K. McBain. "Availability of Mental Telehealth Services in the US". JAMA Health Forum 5, nr 2 (2.02.2024): e235142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.5142.

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ImportanceTelehealth utilization for mental health care remains much higher than it was before the COVID-19 pandemic; however, availability may vary across facilities, geographic areas, and by patients’ demographic characteristics and mental health conditions.ObjectiveTo quantify availability, wait times, and service features of telehealth for major depressive disorder, general anxiety disorder, and schizophrenia throughout the US, as well as facility-, client-, and county-level characteristics associated with telehealth availability.Design, Settings, and ParticipantsCross-sectional analysis of a secret shopper survey of mental health treatment facilities (MHTFs) throughout all US states except Hawaii from December 2022 and March 2023. A nationally representative sample of 1938 facilities were contacted; 1404 (72%) responded and were included. Data analysis was performed from March to July 2023.ExposureHealth facility, client, and county characteristics.Main Outcome and MeasuresClinic-reported availability of telehealth services, availability of telehealth services (behavioral treatment, medication management, and diagnostic services), and number of days until first telehealth appointment. Multivariable logistic and linear regression analyses were conducted to assess whether facility-, client-, and county-level characteristics were associated with each outcome.ResultsOf the 1221 facilities (87%) accepting new patients, 980 (80%) reported offering telehealth. Of these, 97% (937 facilities) reported availability of counseling services; 77% (726 facilities), medication management; and 69% (626 facilities) diagnostic services. Telehealth availability did not differ by clinical condition. Private for-profit (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.75; 95% CI, 1.05-2.92) and private not-for-profit (aOR, 2.20; 95% CI, 1.42-3.39) facilities were more likely to offer telehealth than public facilities. Facilities located in metropolitan counties (compared with nonmetropolitan counties) were more likely to offer medication management services (aOR, 1.83; 95% CI, 1.11-3.00) but were less likely to offer diagnostic services (aOR, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.47-0.95). Median (range) wait time for first telehealth appointment was 14 (4-75) days. No differences were observed in availability of an appointment based on the perceived race, ethnicity, or sex of the prospective patient.Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this cross-sectional study indicate that there were no differences in the availability of mental telehealth services based on the prospective patient’s clinical condition, perceived race or ethnicity, or sex; however, differences were found at the facility-, county-, and state-level. These findings suggest widespread disparities in who has access to which telehealth services throughout the US.

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Zhang, Lin, Suhong Zhou, Lanlan Qi i Yue Deng. "Nonlinear Effects of the Neighborhood Environments on Residents’ Mental Health". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, nr 24 (10.12.2022): 16602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416602.

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In the context of rapid urbanization and the “Healthy China” strategy, neighborhood environments play an important role in improving mental health among urban residents. While an increasing number of studies have explored the linear relationships between neighborhood environments and mental health, much remains to be revealed about the nonlinear health effects of neighborhood environments, the thresholds of various environmental factors, and the optimal environmental exposure levels for residents. To fill these gaps, this paper collected survey data from 1003 adult residents in Guangzhou, China, and measured the built and social environments within the neighborhoods. The random forest model was then employed to examine the nonlinear effects of neighborhood environments on mental health, evaluate the importance of each environmental variable, as well as identify the thresholds and optimal levels of various environmental factors. The results indicated that there are differences in the importance of diverse neighborhood environmental factors affecting mental health, and the more critical environmental factors included greenness, neighborhood communication, and fitness facility density. The nonlinear effects were shown to be universal and varied among neighborhood environmental factors, which could be classified into two categories: (i) higher exposure levels of some environmental factors (e.g., greenness, neighborhood communication, and neighborhood safety) were associated with better mental health; (ii) appropriate exposure levels of some environmental factors (e.g., medical, fitness, and entertainment facilities, and public transport stations) had positive effects on mental health, whereas a much higher or lower exposure level exerted a negative impact. Additionally, this study identified the exact thresholds and optimal exposure levels of neighborhood environmental factors, such as the threshold (22.00%) and optimal exposure level (>22.00%) of greenness and the threshold (3.80 number/km2) and optimal exposure level (3.80 number/km2) of fitness facility density.

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Harshinta Sari, Komang Ayu Laksmi, Bayu Teguh Ujianto, Bayu Teguh Ujianto, Moh Syahru Romadhon Sholeh i Moh Syahru Romadhon Sholeh. "PENYELESAIAN ARSITEKTUR KONTEMPORER PADA FASILITAS KESEHATAN MENTAL DI NEGARA-NEGARA DUNIA BARAT". Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE 7, nr 4 (4.01.2024): 558–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31848/arcade.v7i4.3245.

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Abstract: In recent years, WHO says there has been increasing recognition of the important role mental health plays in achieving sustainable development goals. Mental health facilities are one of the efforts offered for the healing process of patients where there needs to be an architectural role in them. This study examines literature reviews regarding problem solving efforts in the design of today's mental health facilities. From some of the literature obtained, it was concluded that several aspects were considered, namely aspects of security and privacy, aspects of comfort, natural aspects which aim to shift the negative stigma towards mental health facilities. These aspects were then used as material for analysis to examine six mental health facility buildings located in western countries with the consideration that the best country was dealing with mental health and won international awards. The results can be concluded that health facility buildings now fulfill these three aspects and are more transparent and prioritize the welfare of both parties, namely patients and staff. Keyword: Mental health facility, contemporary architectureAbstrak: Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, WHO mengatakan telah terjadi peningkatan pengakuan akan peran penting yang dimainkan kesehatan mental dalam mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Fasilitas kesehatan mental merupakan salah satu upaya yang ditawarkan untuk proses penyembuhan pasien dimana perlu adanya peran arsitektur didalamnnya. Penelitian ini mengkaji literature review mengenai upaya-upaya permasalahan pada desain fasilitas kesehatan mental masa kini. Dari beberapa literature yang didapat, disimpulkan beberapa aspek yang dipertimbangkan yaitu aspek keamanan dan privasi, aspek kenyamanan, aspek alami yang dimana bertujuan menggeser stigma negative terhadap fasilitas kesehatan mental. Aspek-aspek tersebut selanjutnya digunakan sebagai bahan analisa untuk mengkaji enam bangunan fasilitas kesehatan mental yang berada di negara-negara dunia bagian barat dengan pertimbangan negara terbaik mengatasi kesehatan mental serta meperoleh penghargaan internasional. Hasil yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa bangunan fasilitas kesehatan kini memenuhi ketiga aspek tersebut serta bersifat lebih transparan dan mengedepankan kesejahteraan kedua pihak yaitu pasien maupun staf.Kata Kunci: Fasilitas kesehatan mental, arsitektur kontemporer

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Lum, Terry, Yuqi Liu, Yingqqi Guo, Shiyu Lu, On Fung Chan, Cheryl Chui, Hung Chak Ho i Yimeng Song. "UNDERSTANDING THE LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF PUBLIC OPEN SPACE ON OLDER ADULTS’ FUNCTIONAL ABILITY AND MENTAL HEALTH". Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (1.12.2023): 272–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.0906.

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Abstract Little is known about how public open space (POS) environment quality and vitality influence older adults’ functional ability and mental health over time. POS vitality refers to the capacity of POS to accommodate a variety of users and activities. We undertook a four-year longitudinal survey of 2081 older adults in Hong Kong to investigate longitudinal relationships between POS environment quality, POS vitality, functional ability and mental health. We applied environment quality evaluation and space use behavior observation to collect data on the environment quality and vitality of POSs within the 200-m buffer area of participants’ residences. POS environment quality attributes included the number of leisure facility types, accessibility, shade, and bench quality. POS vitality attributes comprised the diversity of users and activities. We used the Chinese Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale to measure older adults’ functional ability and the Geriatric Depression Scale (15-item) to evaluate mental health. We applied latent growth curve models to analyze the longitudinal associations. Accessibility to POS and social interactions among users in POS were related to better functional ability and mental health among older adults at baseline. The number of leisure facility types, and social interactions among users in POS led to a slower decline in functional ability over time. However, there were no significant associations between POS and mental health over time. These findings have theoretical implications for the healthy aging research framework and practical insights for planning policies using POS as an intervention tool to facilitate older adults’ healthy aging.

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