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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Marginality, Social Australia":
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Verdouw, Julia, i Kathleen Flanagan. "‘I call it the dark side’: Stigma, social capital and social networks in a disadvantaged neighbourhood". Urban Studies 56, nr 16 (25.02.2019): 3375–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098018817226.
It is well established that the stigmatisation of residents of socio-economically disadvantaged places by outsiders can have harmful consequences for those residents’ wellbeing and opportunities. However, relatively little research examines the effects of intra-neighbourhood stigmatisation on residents. We draw on Loïc Wacquant’s ‘advanced marginality’ thesis to explore this dynamic. We extend Wacquant’s concept of ‘territorial stigmatisation’ empirically with a social and spatial analysis of relational ties and stigma in a disadvantaged neighbourhood in Tasmania, Australia. This shifts the analytical focus from insider–outsider boundary-making to the ‘micro-territories’ of stigma production, which we argue are relationally as well as geographically constituted.
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Manderson, Lenore, i Pascale Allotey. "Storytelling, marginality, and community in Australia: How immigrants position their difference in health care settings". Medical Anthropology 22, nr 1 (styczeń 2003): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01459740306767.
Morley, Christine, i Phillip Ablett. "Rising wealth and income inequality in Australia and New Zealand: A radical social work critique and response". Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work 29, nr 2 (26.07.2017): 6–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.11157/anzswj-vol29iss2id283.
INTRODUCTION: Wealth and income inequality is increasing in most societies, including Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand, with detrimental social impacts. However, despite professional marginality, the renewal of radical social work critiques with their emphasis on structural issues highlight, the need for alternative practice responses.METHOD: We employed a critical and synthetic review of the literature to examine major trends in wealth and income inequality (both globally, and in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand) and the social work responses to increasing economic inequality.CONCLUSIONS: Resurgent wealth and income inequality has reached new crisis points in both countries but individualising analyses and programmes render most social work responses complicit with neoliberal governance. These responses do little to reduce inequality. Alternatives promoting economic equality can be found in radical social work approaches.IMPLICATIONS: At a minimum, effective radical responses to economic inequality must advocate critical social analyses in social work education and practice, including fostering practitioners' capacity for critical reflection, policy practice and political activism.
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Leane, Elizabeth, i Stephanie Pfennigwerth. "Antarctica in the Australian imagination". Polar Record 38, nr 207 (październik 2002): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003224740001799x.
AbstractAntarctica and Australia share a geographical marginality, a commonality that has produced and continues to reinforce historical and political ties between the two continents. Given this close relationship, surprisingly few fulllength novels set in or concerned with the Antarctic have been produced by Australian authors. Until 1990, two latenineteenth- century Utopias, and two novels by Thomas Keneally, were (to our knowledge) the sole representatives of this category. The last decade, however, has seen an upsurge of interest in Antarctica, and a corresponding increase in fictional response. Keneally's novels are ‘literary,’ but these more recent novels cover the gamut of popular genres: science fiction, action-thriller, and romance. Furthermore, they indicate a change in the perception of Antarctica and its place within international relations. Whereas Keneally is primarily concerned with the psychology of the explorer from the ‘Heroic Age,’ these younger Australian writers are interested in contemporary political, social, and environmental issues surrounding the continent. Literary critics have hitherto said little about textual representations of Antarctica; this paper opens a space for analysis of ‘Antarctic fiction,’ and explores the changing nature of Australian-Antarctic relations as represented by Australian writers.
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Cook, Julia, Steven Threadgold, David Farrugia i Julia Coffey. "Youth, Precarious Work and the Pandemic". YOUNG 29, nr 4 (3.06.2021): 331–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11033088211018964.
While Australia has experienced low COVID-19 case numbers relative to other countries, it has witnessed severe economic consequences in the wake of the pandemic. The hospitality industry, in which young adults are overrepresented, has been among the most affected industries. In this article, we present findings from an interview and a digital methods-based study of young hospitality workers in the Australian cities of Melbourne and Newcastle who lost shifts or employment due to the pandemic. We argue that the participants’ ability to cope with the loss of work was mediated by the degree of family support that they could access, with some experiencing the pandemic as an inconvenience, while others suffered extreme financial hardship. Findings from this study show that the most severe impacts of the pandemic play out along pre-existing lines of inequality and marginality, causing the most severe consequences for those who were already most vulnerable to them.
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Nicholson, Gavin J., Malcolm Alexander i Geoffrey C. Kiel. "Defining the Social Capital of the Board of Directors: An Exploratory Study". Journal of Management & Organization 10, nr 1 (styczeń 2004): 54–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1833367200004612.
ABSTRACTThis paper advances the resource dependence and social networks literature by investigating a board's structural social capital created as a consequence of interlocking directorates. Using approaches and measures developed by social network analysis we compare the interpersonal directorship networks of the top 250 companies in the United States and Australia. We find that the smaller, sparser Australian network is only marginally less compact and connected than the larger US network at the firm level of analysis. However, at the director level of analysis the US network is much larger and more connected than its Australian counterpart. As a result, we argue that scholars studying the resource dependence role of boards should consider using measures of interpersonal links as well as traditional measures of inter-firm links.
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Nicholson, Gavin J., Malcolm Alexander i Geoffrey C. Kiel. "Defining the Social Capital of the Board of Directors: An Exploratory Study". Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Academy of Management 10, nr 1 (styczeń 2004): 54–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/jmo.2004.10.1.54.
ABSTRACTThis paper advances the resource dependence and social networks literature by investigating a board's structural social capital created as a consequence of interlocking directorates. Using approaches and measures developed by social network analysis we compare the interpersonal directorship networks of the top 250 companies in the United States and Australia. We find that the smaller, sparser Australian network is only marginally less compact and connected than the larger US network at the firm level of analysis. However, at the director level of analysis the US network is much larger and more connected than its Australian counterpart. As a result, we argue that scholars studying the resource dependence role of boards should consider using measures of interpersonal links as well as traditional measures of inter-firm links.
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Mallinson, Geraldine. "Australian Housing Crisis and Caravan Parks: The Social Cost of Housing Marginality". International Journal of Sustainability in Economic, Social, and Cultural Context 15, nr 1 (2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/2325-1115/cgp/v15i01/1-10.
Rosenstreich, Gabi, Jude Comfort i Paul Martin. "Primary health care and equity: the case of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex Australians". Australian Journal of Primary Health 17, nr 4 (2011): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py11036.
The current period of health reform in Australia offers an opportunity for positive actions to be taken to address the significant challenges that lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, intersex and other sexuality, sex and gender diverse (LGBTI) people face in the health system. This paper provides analysis of why this group should be considered a priority health group using a social determinants of health framework, which has, to date, largely been ignored within primary health care policy reform in Australia. Several key areas of the primary health care reform package are considered in relation to LGBTI health and well-being. Practical suggestions are provided as to how the primary health care sector could contribute to reducing the health inequities affecting LGBTI people. It is argued that care needs to be taken to ensure the reform process does not further marginalise this group.
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Murphy, Erin R., i Amanda S. Alexander. "The ‘Collective Voice that Could Change the World’: A Qualitative Interpretive Meta-Synthesis of Arts-Based Programming for Adults Experiencing Homelessness". British Journal of Social Work 50, nr 1 (17.12.2019): 157–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcz155.
Abstract Homelessness is a global phenomenon that contributes to and exacerbates social exclusion and marginalisation. The objective of this study is to generate a rich description of the experience of participating in arts-based programming as told by adults experiencing homelessness using a qualitative interpretive meta-synthesis. The synthesis includes eight studies, using direct quotes provided by fifty-three individuals in Canada, the USA and Australia. Synthesis of the eight studies results in three themes that describe the experience of participating in arts-based programming across geographic locations and art mediums: ‘arts as healing’, ‘arts as advocacy’ and ‘arts as self-empowerment’. While social workers, homelessness service providers, arts-based educators and researchers may be intuitively aware of the power of the arts, the synergistic findings of these eight articles indicate its influence among marginally housed populations. Implications and opportunities for future research are discussed.
Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Marginality, Social Australia":
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Arthurson, Kathy. "Social exclusion as a policy framework for the regeneration of Australian public housing estates /". Title page, contents and abstract only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09pha791.pdf.
Colquhoun, Simon D. "Experiences of Anglo-Burmese migrants in Perth, Western Australia : a substantive theory of marginalisation, adaptation and community". Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2004. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/831.
The experience of migration and adaptation of ethnically mixed migrants; like the Anglo-Burmese migrants, has received little attention. This group began migrating to Australia, in particular Western Australia, in the 1960s due to changing socio-political circumstances in Burma. The examination of cultural issues in psychological research has operated in a number of different perspectives including cross-cultural psychology, cultural psychology and more recently, community psychology in Australia. The development of community psychology in Australia has led to the development of a community research approach by Bishop, Sonn, Drew and Contos (2002). This approach requires the exploration of the substantive domain using the iterative~ reflective- generative process. This leads to the development of tacit knowledge which is reflected upon and influenced by the conceptual domain. Over subsequent iterations, the conceptual domain develops, resulting in a substantive theory. Three substantive questions were addressed in this series of studies:(l) What, if any, have been the experiences of cultural and social marginalisation of Anglo-Burmese migrants over time? (2) What relationship exists between acculturation outcomes, psychological well-being and psychological sense of community for the Anglo-Burmese migrants? (3) How have the Anglo-Burrnese migrants interpreted their own experience of acculturation within their own unique set of contextual circumstances?
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Arthurson, Kathy (Kathryn Diane). "Social exclusion as a policy framework for the regeneration of Australian public housing estates". 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09pha791.pdf.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 288-332) Concerned with the utility of the concept of social exclusion in Australian housing and urban policy. The question is explored through comparative analysis of the inclusionary strategies that comprise Australian housing authorities' "whole of government" approaches to estate regeneration, on six case study estates, two each in New South Wales, South Australia and Queensland.
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Arthurson, Kathryn Diane. "Social exclusion as a policy framework for the regeneration of Australian public housing estates / Kathy Arthurson". Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/21768.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 288-332) x, 332 leaves : col. ill. ; 30 cm. Concerned with the utility of the concept of social exclusion in Australian housing and urban policy. The question is explored through comparative analysis of the inclusionary strategies that comprise Australian housing authorities' "whole of government" approaches to estate regeneration, on six case study estates, two each in New South Wales, South Australia and Queensland. Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Geographical and Environmental Studies, 2001
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Averis, Roslyn Ann. "Averting the crisis - or avoiding the compromise?: a regulation approach to social inclusion policies and practices in the Australian context". 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/49949.
The South Australian Rann Labor government elected in 2002 became the first in the nation to address ‘social exclusion’ through the implementation of a Social Inclusion Initiative. The increasingly popular term ‘social exclusion’ was first used overseas in the early 1970s to describe serious symptoms of socio-economic disadvantage linked with global economic restructuring. Taking the South Australian policy initiative as a point of departure, this thesis provides a multi-layered analysis of social exclusion discourses and policy approaches, exploring their significance in the context of Australia’s shifting welfare state terrain. In so doing, the thesis seeks to break new ground both at general theory and specific case study levels by utilising a regulation approach (RA) to test the research hypothesis that ‘social inclusion’ policies are reflective of a transitional neoliberal (or, in some instances, Third Way) mode of social regulation which is inadequate to arrest rising socio-economic inequality linked to the collapse of the post-war ‘Fordist-Keynesian’ consensus. The cross-disciplinary regulation approach is a method of inquiry used to analyse spatially and temporally specific shifts in phases of capitalist accumulation and the different policy and institutional arrangements that support accumulation in each phase. The complex and interrelated institutional shifts at the Australian national level are critical to understanding the origins and impact of ‘social inclusion’ policies. Hence the adoption of this type of policy approach at the South Australian state level is considered in a broader national political economic context where the phenomenon of social exclusion is located within national welfare to work reforms. By applying a regulationist lens to examine the global concept of social exclusion in a local and broader national setting, the thesis offers empirical evidence to one of the ‘missing links’ in the ‘post-Fordist’ literature. That is, it contributes to the debate about whether nascent neoliberal or Third Way modes of social regulation have potential to stabilise capitalism’s inherent crisis tendencies, or whether they merely extend a period of institutional searching. The thesis concludes that the South Australian Social Inclusion Initiative in various ways appears to be not only partial and inadequate in its own terms, but fundamentally in conflict with the South Australian government’s broader policy objectives. In short, it shows that the Initiative has inadequate capacity to address the impact of global structural changes that have caused the polarisation of wealth and increasing poverty. Furthermore, it is argued that this approach attempts to suppress class dissent by silencing potential critics, and fails to intersect with or compensate for national level policies which have served to depress wages and simultaneously reduce the welfare safety net. It is concluded from these findings that these policies do not have the capacity to contribute to an equitable or sustainable new mode of social regulation. The thesis argues that a more comprehensive approach to ‘social inclusion’ is required in the post-Keynesian era and proposes further research to this end. http://proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/login?url= http://library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=1348509 Thesis (Ph.D.) - University of Adelaide, School of Social Sciences, 2008
Książki na temat "Marginality, Social Australia":
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Peter, Saunders. Poverty in Australia: Beyond the rhetoric. St Leonards, N.S.W: Centre for Independent Studies, 2002.
Graham, Currie, Stanley Janet i Stanley John, red. No way to go: Transport and social disadvantage in Australian communities. Clayton, Vic: Monash University ePress, 2007.
Zander, Viktor. Identity and marginality among new Australians: Religion and ethnicity in Victoria's Slavic Baptist community. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2004.
Harnett, John. Historical representation and the postcolonial imaginary: Constructing travellers and aborigines. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2011.
Snyder, Ilana, i J. P. Nieuwenhuysen. Closing the gap in education?: Improving outcomes in southern world societies. Clayton, Vic: Monash University Publishing, 2010.
Części książek na temat "Marginality, Social Australia":
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Scott, Peter. "Australian microeconomic reform and Tasmania: An economic and social appraisal". W Marginality in Space – Past, Present and Future, 335–47. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429450389-21.
