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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Mandarin"
Chao, Chih-Cheng T., Jinggui Fang i Pachanoor S. Devanand. "Long Distance Pollen Flow in Mandarin Orchards Determined by AFLP Markers—Implications for Seedless Mandarin Production". Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 130, nr 3 (maj 2005): 374–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.130.3.374.
Pełny tekst źródłaYingzhi, Li, Cheng Yunjiang, Tao Nengguo i Deng Xiuxin. "Phylogenetic Analysis of Mandarin Landraces, Wild Mandarins, and Related Species in China Using Nuclear LEAFY Second Intron and Plastid trnL-trnF Sequence". Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 132, nr 6 (listopad 2007): 796–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.132.6.796.
Pełny tekst źródłaChao, Chih-Cheng T. "Pollination Study of Mandarins and the Effect on Seediness and Fruit Size: Implications for Seedless Mandarin Production". HortScience 40, nr 2 (kwiecień 2005): 362–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.2.362.
Pełny tekst źródłaMontalt, Rafael, María Carmen Vives, Luis Navarro, Patrick Ollitrault i Pablo Aleza. "Parthenocarpy and Self-Incompatibility in Mandarins". Agronomy 11, nr 10 (9.10.2021): 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11102023.
Pełny tekst źródłaBeltrán, F., A. J. Perez-López, J. M. López-Nicolás i A. A. Carbonell-Barrachina. "Effects of Mandarin Cultivar on Quality of Mandarin Juice". Food Science and Technology International 14, nr 4 (sierpień 2008): 307–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013208097443.
Pełny tekst źródłaPETEK, Marko, Morana REHAK, Tomislav KARAŽIJA, Antonio VIDUKA, Mile MARKOSKI, Szilvia VERES i Goran FRUK. "POTASSIUM AND MAGNESIUM CONTENT IN MANDARIN ON MARKET OF CITY OF ZAGREB". AgroLife Scientific Journal 11, nr 1 (30.06.2022): 170–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17930/agl2022120.
Pełny tekst źródłaChao*, C. Thomas, i Pachanoor S. Devanand. "Determination of Pollen Parentages of Mandarin Seedlings Using AFLP Markers and Implications for Seedless Mandarin Production in California". HortScience 39, nr 4 (lipiec 2004): 859B—859. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.859b.
Pełny tekst źródłaChao*, C. Thomas. "Pollination Study of Clementine Mandarins, `Afourer' Mandarin, `Tahoe Gold' Mandarin and Effect on Fruit Set and Seediness in California". HortScience 39, nr 4 (lipiec 2004): 859A—859. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.859a.
Pełny tekst źródłaMaciá-Vázquez, Alejandro Andy, Dámaris Núñez-Gómez, Juan José Martínez-Nicolás, Pilar Legua i Pablo Melgarejo. "Morphological and Biochemical Characterization of Late-Season Varieties of Mandarin Growing in Spain under Homogeneous Growing Conditions". Agronomy 13, nr 7 (9.07.2023): 1825. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13071825.
Pełny tekst źródłaBao, Vo-Van Quoc, Le Dai Vuong i Le Van Luan. "Biomimetic Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles for Preparing Preservative Solutions for Mandarins (Citrus DeliciosaTenore)". Nano LIFE 08, nr 01 (marzec 2018): 1850003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793984418500034.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Mandarin"
Li, Feifei. "On the interpretation of negation in Mandarin Chinese". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669731.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis dissertation aims to experimentally investigate the interpretation of negation in Mandarin Chinese (MC), namely, when multiple negative expressions combine in a sentence, when negative expressions are used as fragment answers to negative questions, and when native speakers express rejection to a negative assertion or a negative polar question. It first examines whether a single negation (SN) reading may be possible under certain conditions, despite the fact that MC has been characterized as a language in which two negative expressions within the boundaries of a single sentential domain cancel each other to yield a positive reading. To test this hypothesis, an online perception experiment was conducted with native MC speakers. The results showed that SN readings were indeed obtained, particularly when the first of the two negative expressions was an adjunct (i.e., cóngláibù/cóngláiméi(yǒu) ‘never’) or there was stress on the second negative expression (i.e., the negative markers méi(yǒu) ‘not’ and bù ‘not’). Next, this dissertation explores the mismatches in the interpretation of MC argumental negative expressions (namely, méi(yǒu)rén ‘no one’ and méi(yǒu)shénme ‘nothing’) when they are used as fragment answers to negative wh-questions. The results of our production experiment showed that the acoustic correlates that characterize these fragment answers are identified when they convey not only double negation (DN) but also SN meanings. More specifically, DN readings show shorter duration, more pitch variation, higher maximum pitch, and larger rising pitch excursion. The results of our audio perception experiment further showed that native speakers of MC perceive these prosodic correlates and reliably use them to distinguish between DN and SN readings of argumental negative expressions used as fragment answers. Finally, this dissertation addresses the central question of whether MC is a canonical truth-based language. The results showed that MC speakers convey confirmation/rejection by relying on a combination of lexico-syntactic strategiestogether with prosodic and gestural strategies. Importantly, the use of a positive or a negative particle, which was the expected outcome in truth-based languages, only appeared in 82% of the confirming answers and in 52% of the rejecting answers, respectively. Our results bring into question the macroparametric division between truth-based and polarity-based languages and calls for a more general view of the instantiation of a CONFIRM/REJECT speech act that integrates lexical and syntactic strategies with prosodic and gestural strategies. Consequently, this dissertation provides a new understanding of the interpretation of negation in MC as a so-called DN language and as a so-called truth-based language.
佐藤圭司 i Keiji Sato. "Contrastive study of “Putonghua(Mandarin)”and “Taiwanguoyu( Taiwan Mandarin)”". 碩士, 東吳大學, 1985. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22085SCU04079001%22.&searchmode=basic.
Pełny tekst źródłaLima, Ligia Wey Neves. "O ensino de mandarim no Brasil: um estudo comparativo entre os sistemas pinyin e zhuyin fuhao". Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/48/48134/tde-07122012-110235/.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe research aims to compare two Mandarin transliteration systems, pinyin and zhuyin fuhao, in the current situation of Chinese teaching in Brazil. The study was based on the dissertation of Lin (2007) and, using qualitative research, interviewed five mandarin students for each system. The results suggest that those who have studied by pinyin had greater difficulty in pronouncing aspirated and unaspirated consonants of Mandarin in comparison with zhuyin fuhao students.
Xu, Shu Hua. "Topics in the Morphology and Phonology of Mandarin Chinese". Thesis, University of North Texas, 1990. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501186/.
Pełny tekst źródłaKim, Kwangjo. "A phonological study of Middle Mandarin : reflected in Korean sources of the mid-15th and early 16th centuries /". Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/11147.
Pełny tekst źródła陳浩琳 i Ho-lam Pauline Chan. "Mandarin dichotic digit test: normative findings for Mandarin-speaking young adults". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B41547950.
Pełny tekst źródłaChan, Ho-lam Pauline. "Mandarin dichotic digit test normative findings for Mandarin-speaking young adults /". Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B41547950.
Pełny tekst źródłaKhouw, Edward, i 許源豐. "Mandarin dichotic digit test and mainland Mandarin hearing in noise test: normative findings for Mandarin-speaking school age children". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B4448978X.
Pełny tekst źródłaLee, Lai-fong Joanna. "Consonants and contrastive features in developmental Putonghua". Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36208310.
Pełny tekst źródła"A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Science (Speech and Hearing Sciences), The University of Hong Kong, May 10, 2002." Also available in print.
Van, Everbroeck Ezra Laurens. "A connectionist model of the effect of pro-drop on SVO languages". Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2007. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3258832.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from first page of PDF file (viewed June 8, 2007). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 181-209).
Książki na temat "Mandarin"
Garrett, Valery M. Mandarin Squares: Mandarins and their insignia. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaYulianti, Cryce. Kamus Mandarin-Indonesia, Indonesia-Mandarin. Ciganjur, Jagakarsa, Jakarta: TransMedia Pustaka, 2013.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaRaatma, Lucia. Mandarin. Chicago, Ill: Heinemann Library, 2012.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaGarnaut, Anthony. Mandarin. Wyd. 5. Footscray, Vic: Lonely Planet, 2004.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaMandarin. Milano: Juxta Press, 2019.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródła(Firm), Lonely Planet Publications, red. Mandarin. Wyd. 6. Footscray, Vic: Lonely Planet, 2006.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaRaharja, Budi. Struktur lagu musik populer Mandarin: Studi kasus grup Sparta Mandarain [i.e. Mandarin] Musik, Yogyakarta. [Yogyakarta]: Lembaga Penelitian, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta, 2001.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaShang, Yinghong. English-Chinese (Mandarin), Chinese (Mandarin)-English dictionary. London: Star Foreign Language Books, 2011.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaMandarin plaid. New York, N.Y: St. Martin's Paperbacks, 1997.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaRudelson, Justin Ben-Adam. Mandarin phrasebook. Wyd. 4. Footscray, Vic., Australia: Lonely Planet Publications, 2000.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaCzęści książek na temat "Mandarin"
Wiedenhof, Jeroen. "Standard Mandarin". W Typological Studies in Negation, 93. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tsl.29.06wie.
Pełny tekst źródłaHearden, Patrick J. "America’s Mandarin". W The Tragedy of Vietnam, 63–94. 5th edition. | New York : Routledge, 2017.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315164397-3.
Pełny tekst źródłaTonghe, Dong. "Early Mandarin". W Historical Phonology of Chinese, 56–75. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003411444-4.
Pełny tekst źródła"Mandarin". W Natural Food Flavors and Colorants, 289–91. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470959152.ch74.
Pełny tekst źródła"Mandarin". W Natural Food Flavors and Colorants, 274–76. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119114796.ch75.
Pełny tekst źródła"Mandarin". W The Bible in China, 139–60. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315096391-8.
Pełny tekst źródła"MANDARIN". W Western Fruit Gardening, 187–88. University of California Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.8085415.33.
Pełny tekst źródła"Satsuma Mandarin". W Encyclopedia of Genetics, Genomics, Proteomics and Informatics, 1758. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6754-9_15063.
Pełny tekst źródła"America’s Mandarin". W The Tragedy of Vietnam, 48–71. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315510859-3.
Pełny tekst źródłaMcWhorter, John. "Mandarin Chinese". W Language Interrupted, 104–37. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195309805.003.0006.
Pełny tekst źródłaStreszczenia konferencji na temat "Mandarin"
Yang, Yike, i Si Chen. "Individual differences in Mandarin focus production". W 11th International Conference of Experimental Linguistics. ExLing Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36505/exling-2020/11/0057/000472.
Pełny tekst źródłaLiu, Zenghui, Aoju Chen i Hans Van de Velde. "Prosodic focus marking in Bai-Mandarin sequential bilinguals Mandarin". W Speech Prosody 2016. ISCA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/speechprosody.2016-195.
Pełny tekst źródłaLi, Aijun, i Xia Wang. "A contrastive investigation of standard Mandarin and accented Mandarin". W 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 2003). ISCA: ISCA, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.2003-647.
Pełny tekst źródłaChen, Ying, Jiajing Zhang, Bingying Ye i Chenfang Zhou. "Prosodic Realization of Focus in Changchun Mandarin and Nanjing Mandarin". W 2019 International Conference on Asian Language Processing (IALP). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ialp48816.2019.9037655.
Pełny tekst źródłaYang, Yike, Si Chen i Xi Chen. "F0 Patterns in Mandarin Statements of Mandarin and Cantonese Speakers". W Interspeech 2020. ISCA: ISCA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2020-2549.
Pełny tekst źródłaChen, Nancy F., Rong Tong, Darren Wee, Peixuan Lee, Bin Ma i Haizhou Li. "SingaKids-Mandarin: Speech Corpus of Singaporean Children Speaking Mandarin Chinese". W Interspeech 2016. ISCA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2016-139.
Pełny tekst źródłaYang, Hongwu, Di Zhang, Rui Jiang i Chunhui Shang. "AN INTELLIGENT MANDARIN-TIBETAN BILINGUAL LEARNING PLATFORM FOR MANDARIN LEARNING". W 15th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2021.0757.
Pełny tekst źródłaMeng, Helen, Jianqiang Wang, Berlin Chen, Sanjeev Khudanpur, Gina-Anne Levow, Wai-Kit Lo, Douglas Oard, Patrick Schone, Karen Tang i Hsin-Min Wang. "Mandarin-English Information (MEI)". W the first international conference. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/1072133.1072202.
Pełny tekst źródłaMeng, Helen, Sanjeev Khudanpur, Gina Levow, Douglas W. Oard i Hsin-Min Wang. "Mandarin-English Information (MEI)". W NAACL-ANLP 2000 Workshop. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/1117586.1117590.
Pełny tekst źródłaXiaolong Li i Ke Chen. "Mandarin verbal information verification". W IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing ICASSP-02. IEEE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2002.1005869.
Pełny tekst źródłaRaporty organizacyjne na temat "Mandarin"
Xiong, Wei. The Mandarin Model of Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, listopad 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25296.
Pełny tekst źródłaChen, Jing. Hearing the Voices of Bicultural and Bilingual Teachers: Using a Case Study Approach to Explain the Professional Identity Development of Early Career Native Chinese Mandarin Teachers. Portland State University Library, maj 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.7321.
Pełny tekst źródłaRittman, Martyn, Xiaoli Chen, Chieh-Chih Estelle Cheng, Lulu Jiang i Jia Liu. Better Together: Facilitating FAIR Research Output Sharing (APAC time zones). Chair Ran Dang. Crossref, wrzesień 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.13003/yzmm3339.
Pełny tekst źródłaMitchell, Olivia. The Effects of Mandating Benefits Packages. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, luty 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3260.
Pełny tekst źródłaBenzarti, Youssef, Jarkko Harju i Tuomas Matikka. Does Mandating Social Insurance Affect Entrepreneurial Activity? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, marzec 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25651.
Pełny tekst źródłaSarhan, Faiza Diab. Sabean-Mandaean Women’s Experiences: The Intersectional Impact of Religious and Ideological Conflict in Iraqi Society. Institute of Development Studies, grudzień 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/creid.2022.007.
Pełny tekst źródłaYufei, Cao, i Peng Shuqin. Comparación de la recategorización del sustantivo entre el español y el chino mandarín. Edicions i Publicacions de la Universitat de Lleida, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21001/sintagma.2023.35.06.
Pełny tekst źródłaOlsen, Mari B., Bonnie Dorr i Scott Thomas. Enhancing Automatic Acquisition of Thematic Structure in a Large-Scale Lexicon for Mandarian Chinese. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, czerwiec 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada458646.
Pełny tekst źródłaDursun, Bahadir, Resul Cesur i Inas Rashad Kelly. The Value of Mandating Maternal Education in a Developing Country. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, czerwiec 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23492.
Pełny tekst źródłaSarhan, Faiza Diab. Sabean-Mandaean Women and Religious and Ideological Conflict in Iraqi Society. Institute of Development Studies, grudzień 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/creid.2022.019.
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