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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "LEXICON EXPLORATION"

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Syufi, Yafet, Made Budiarsa, I. Wayan Simpen i Made Sri Satyawati. "Language phenomena of sago in irrires language". International journal of social sciences and humanities 3, nr 2 (31.08.2019): 285–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29332/ijssh.v3n2.332.

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The current research was a descriptive study which aimed at exploring Irrires language in West Papua, Indonesia. The exploration was conducted to describe language and culture that correlate with sago palm as well as its processing system, especially lexicon of the nouns that correlates with Sago (traditional food from local plant in Papua) in Irrires language. The research was focused on inspecting the language form of the lexicon which influenced by Tambaraw culture phenomena. The researchers have applied Word of Structure in Morphology which constructed nouns as morphological process. The morphological process was inspected through (1) language meaning and form, (2) the wealth of the word that is owned by speakers of the language, and (3) the list of words arranged to identify the type of Sago. As the results, it is found that there are generic and specific lexicons, such as the sago lexicon, especially the classification between male sago (afes) and female sago (afai). Furthermore, sago stabbing wood (memsug), is also a specific noun which is different from (meckur) which is usually used by most farmers. Meckur is used to grow beans, sweet potatoes, bananas (meney), and sugar cane (meras). Sago also has a navel (agen-gen) which is identical to humans that has a navel.
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Zhang, Qi. "A Theoretically Psychological Analysis of Semantic Representation of Bilinguals’ Mental Lexicon". JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN LINGUISTICS 13 (28.07.2022): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jal.v13i.9255.

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Due to the limitations of the existing research methods per se, studies probing into the semantic representation of bilinguals’ mental lexicon from the dimension of metrology yield no convincing results. This paper explores the semantic representation of bilinguals’ mental lexicon by analyzing the relationship between language and thoughts, the production of language from a theoretically psychological perspective. Such a conclusion can be drawn that 1) there is but one semantic system shared by natural languages and 2) the semantic information of mental lexicon is not attached to one specific vocabulary but stored separately in the cognitive system. The study of the semantic representation of bilinguals’ mental lexicon is conducive to the investigation into the universality and particularity of language itself and to the exploration of the nature of language, thought and human behavior.
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Chattopadhyay, Dr Ayan, i Mr Mukul Basu. "Unsupervised Learning Based Brand Sentiment Mining using Lexicon Approaches A Study on Amazon Alexa". Indian Journal of Data Mining 1, nr 3 (30.05.2022): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.54105/ijdm.c1619.051322.

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Consumer sentiment analysis has gained immense attention in the recent past. The abundance of data in today’s world, especially those generated from the social media platforms, has triggered sentiment exploration like never before. The analysis of consumer sentiments have indeed helped organizations in effective decision making worldwide. In the communication technology domain, voice activated virtual assistants (VAVAs) are one of the latest entrants and they are gaining immense popularity by the time. Brand sentiment studies on VAVAs being limited in number creates an opportunity to explore further. This study fits into the domain of sentiment mining and the purpose of the paper is to review the consumer sentiment towards the global leader brand in the voice activated virtual assistant product segment, Amazon Alexa. Of the various approaches available, the researchers chose unsupervised learning based lexicon approach to estimate the brand sentiment. Three popular lexicon based sentiment classifiers, TextBlob, VADER and AFINN, have been used in the present context for exploration purpose. To the best of the knowledge of the researchers, this research effort includes, for the first time, multiple lexicon based approaches in exploring the sentiment towards the brand Alexa. This study shows consumers to have a significantly positive sentiment towards the chosen brand. The output from the three comparative classifiers reveal similar results which also validates the robustness of the outcomes and that of the chosen methods. The study anticipates a bright sales potential of the brand. Also, the use of alternative lexicon approaches is expected to enrich the existing literature in the sentiment mining domain.
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McCarthy, Luke, i Imma Miralpeix. "Organizational and Formational Structures of Networks in the Mental Lexicon: A State-Of-The-Art through Systematic Review". Languages 5, nr 1 (24.12.2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages5010001.

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This state-of-the-art presents a systematic exploration on the use of network patterns in global research efforts to understand, organize and represent the mental lexicon. Results have shown an increase over recent years in the usage of complex, small-world and scale-free network patterns within the literature. With the increasing complexity of network patterns, we see more potential in the inter-disciplinary exploration of the mental lexicon through universal and mathematically-describable, behavioral patterns in small-world and scale-free networks. A systematic review of 36 items of methodologically-selected literature serve as a means to explore how the greater literary body understands network structures within the mental lexicon. Network-based approaches are discriminated between three contrasting varieties. These include: ‘simple networks’, characterized by arbitrarily organized graph patterns of metaphorical importance; ‘connectionist networks’, a broad category of networks which explore the structural features of a system through the analysis of emergent properties; and lastly ‘complex networks’, distinguished as small-world, scale-free networks which follow a strict and mathematically-describable structure in agreement with the Barabási–Albert model. Each network approach is explored in terms of their discernible differences which relate to their parameters and affect their implications. A final evaluation of observed patterns within the selected literature is offered, as well as an elaboration on the sense of trajectory beheld in the research in order to offer insight and orientation for future research.
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Salcedo-Lagos, Pedro, Sergio Morales-Candia, Karina Fuentes-Riffo, Susan Rivera-Robles i Cristian Sanhueza-Campos. "Teachers’ Perceptions Analysis on Students’ Emotions in Virtual Classes during COVID19 Pandemic: A Lexical Availability Approach". Sustainability 13, nr 11 (4.06.2021): 6413. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116413.

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Virtual education has grown exponentially in the past year due to the global COVID19 pandemic. In this context, the exploration of teachers’ perceptions of their students’ emotions when using ICTs has become more relevant. The aim of this study was two-fold, on the one hand, to analyze how teachers perceived their students’ emotions and, on the other hand, to analyze the emotions teachers wanted to modulate in their students when using ICTs. To this end, an interpretative and comparative study was implemented using the Lexical Availability technique. The sample was formed by 178 Chilean teachers who took a lexical availability test. The analysis included general vocabulary through network graphs and a comparison across gender, academic background, school type and knowledge area. The results made it possible to identify the latent mental lexicon of teachers, revealing significant differences in the perception of emotions, according to gender and ICTs use and according to gender and knowledge area. The study further projects the potential of lexical availability to determine the emotions required by Affective Informatics in the adaptability of educational systems and to make adjustments to the instructional design.
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Robinson, Justyna A. "A gay paper: why should sociolinguistics bother with semantics?" English Today 28, nr 4 (grudzień 2012): 38–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078412000399.

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The study of meaning and changes in meaning has enjoyed varying levels of popularity within linguistics. There have been periods during which the exploration of meaning was of prime importance. For instance, in the late 19th century scholars considered the exploration of the etymology of words to be crucial in their quest to find the ‘true’ meaning of lexemes (Geeraerts, 2010; Malkiel, 1993). There have also been periods where semantic analysis was considered redundant to linguistic investigation (Hockett, 1954: 152). In the past 20–30 years semantics has enjoyed a period of revival. This has been mainly led by the advances in cognitive linguistics (and to some extent, historical linguistics) as well by the innovations associated with the development of electronic corpora and computational methods for extracting and tracing changes in the behaviour of the lexicon (cf. Geeraerts, 2010: 168ff, 261ff). However, there are still areas of linguistics which hardly involve lexis in their theoretical and epistemological considerations. One such area is sociolinguistics.
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Voloshynova, Maryna. "East Slobozhansk names of utensils and kitchen utensils: a dynamic aspect". Linguistics, nr 1 (42) (2020): 4–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2631-2020-1-42-4-15.

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In the article, based on the actual material of recorded 61 dialects of the Luhansk region, it has been conducted a lexical and semantic study of the Easten Slobodian names of crockery and kitchen utensils. During the exploration the functional activity of the identified representatives has been established. The comparative analysis of the recorded names with the lexical material of other dialect continuums of the Ukrainian language has been carried out that’s made it possible to track the parallel names with different phonetic design, the nomens with the different, identical or similar semantics. In the light of the definition of the dynamic trends it has been stated that the lexical units can show constancy in two chronological sections which is manifested in the immutability of semantics over the course of the whole century. It has also been observed the updating of the lexicon associated with the increase in the nominative series on the modern chronological cross-section that occurred due to the presence of the grammatical and word-forming variants of lexemes, the expansion of the semantic structure of some nomens that simultaneously function as the representatives of several semes. Sometimes the vocabulary demonstrates the process of gradual archaization as far as the nomens available in the register of the ancient lexicographic work are absent both in the dialects under the consideration and in the dialects of other dialects.
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Łapiński, Jacek L. "Semantyczno-pragmatyczne znaczenie natury". Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae 6, nr 1 (31.12.2008): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/seb.2008.6.1.07.

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Semantic meaning of the term „nature” comes from the Latin word „nasci” - „to get born”, and Greek words „physis” and „arche”, the substance of the latter two terms is fully explained in the Latin dictionary of A. Forcellini (Klotius Latinitatis Lexicon, 4, Prati 1868, p. 231-232) and the Greek-English dictionary of H. G. Liddell and R. Scott (Greek-English Lexicon, The Clarendon Press, Oxford 1940, 1958, p. 1964-1965.). Pragmatic sense of the term “nature” depends on the context (physical, philosophical, ecological, anthropological, relative, etc.). It can be also analyzed from two different perspectives: static and dynamic, this situation leads to the triple opposition: natural versus artificial, nature versus culture and nature versus environment. Ultimately, in the pragmatic sense, nature is a category making sense only in relation to the human being. Nature is a set of meanings registered by the human being in his world. Nature is a result of human wisdom and gained knowledge in science, philosophy and so on. Over the whole history of human thinking the true substance of this term has been always variable - determined by various factors: historic periods, philosophical and social trends, religions, different scientific exploration strategies, etc.
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Hongwei, Zhou. "Everyday phrases in the worldview of Russians: origins and exploration". Philological Sciences. Scientific Essays of Higher Education, nr 2 (marzec 2021): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/phs.2-21.008.

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This study examines the origins behind the meaning of everyday phrases forming the linguistic world image of Russian speakers. A large corpus of linguistic literature concerns the lexicon and phraseology and only a few studies look at phrases as the most common forms of thought formation in everyday pragmatics. The aim of this study was to identify origins behind the meaning of everyday phrases, and analyze their role and place in the formation and presentation of the linguistic world image in linguistic pragmatics. Unlike most studies, this work examines the problem of the worldview rooted in the language through the content analysis of phrases, rather than single lexemes, and analyzes them in the context of everyday use. The study monitored 128 individuals, aged 18 to 61 years, for three days to determine what phrases they use every day. The collected linguistic data underwent statistical processing and unique categorizes were distinguished. Of these categorizes, only one is likely to convey the linguistic worldview (it contains words with a broad range of meanings and multi-level semantics). The other two categorizes reflect single characteristics of linguistic consciousness and the pragmatics of social interaction. The results of the study may be useful in establishing links between the cognitive and communicative functions of the language and creating a map of the Russian linguistic worldview for the comparative linguistic research purposes.
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Hassan, Ahmed, i Halima Al-Asal. "Abu Khaira Al-A’arabi Life and Lexicology Legacy". Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Language Sciences and Literature, nr 28 (1.08.2021): 165–252. http://dx.doi.org/10.54940/ll93270407.

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The aim of the present study is to investigate the life of Abu Khaira Al- A’arabi and the legacy of his Lexicon. One of a number of articulate, urbanised Bedouin engaged in the field, other linguists were influenced by his lexicological classifications and quoted his monographs, having heard them directly or indirectly, and thus contributed to the corpus of the Arabic lexicon. The significance of the present study lies in the discovery of the distinctive linguistic qualities of a Bedouin, Abu Khaira, and illustrating that his linguistic legacy presented here is confirmation of his authorship of two monographs, an exploration of insects, and the second, a study of characteristics, as was suggested by both the linguistics and the "Tabaqat" books. Also included in the present study are excerpts from the above-mentioned monographs which illustrate the authenticity of both the classifications and linguistic style of his time, as being uniquely the work of Abu Khaira. In accordance with scientific research protocols, the body of the present study comprised three research areas each preceded by an introduction and followed by the conclusion disclosing significant results of the study. The first research area introduced Abu Khaira and some aspects of his life. The second studied his lexicon legacy, collected by the researcher from etymologies, and the third included the Abu Khaira lexicon, which the researcher documented and organised according to topic, into two research areas the subject of which was organised alphabetically by the researcher. The first monograph ascribed to Abu Khaira was 'insects' and the second was 'characteristics', classified by the researcher according to the book on characteristics by Abu Obaid entitled "Al-Ghareeb Al- Musannaf" with words in each classification organised alphabetically. The study adopted the descriptive and analytical approach in dealing with the life of Abu Khaira, and the linguistic material that was transmitted by him in the works of linguists, which uncovered aspects of his life, and revealed his impact on the linguistic lesson and the making of the Arabic dictionary.
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "LEXICON EXPLORATION"

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Gregoire, Michaël. "Exploration du signifiant lexical espagnol : Structures, mécanismes, manipulations, potentialités". Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040186.

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Ce travail de thèse représente une tentative de rationalisation du lexique espagnol en accordant la priorité au signifiant. Inspiré notamment de Pierre Guiraud, nous y avons établi à la suite de Maurice Molho, Didier Bottineau, Georges Bohas ou Dennis Philps, que les mots peuvent ne référer que par la sollicitation d’une partie de leur forme, partie détectable structurellement. Nous avons pris en considération l’ensemble des capacités qualitatives (phones, formant, idéophones, graphèmes, segments) et quantitatives (duplications, répétitions, inversions, homophonies / homographies) de la forme des mots. Nous ne nous sommes donc pas limité à un support sémiologique particulier mais avons conçu le lexique, du fait de sa complexité, comme un organisme de signifiants / signifiés où chaque élément peut entrer en compte pour donner lieu à une motivation (interne ou externe). Nous avons nommé cet élément la saillance, car il s’agit d’une unité résultant d’une focalisation, d’un choix formel pour référer à telle ou telle idée. Nous avons également remarqué, notamment dans des cas d’« homonymie », que plusieurs parties pouvaient être sollicitées et que chacune permettait de renvoyer à un sens distinct. La consubstantialité du signe est donc, de notre point de vue, un principe sauf. La « synonymie » ainsi que la « polysémie » ne sont donc pas non plus des notions pertinentes car chaque terme renvoie d’une manière qui lui est propre à un sens donné. Enfin, nous avons proposé une application, avec des critères similaires, à des énoncés dit « poétiques » où plusieurs actualisations parfois insolites apparaissent mais toujours permises par le langage, par le signifiant
This thesis represents an attempt of rationalization of the Spanish lexicon giving priority to the signifier. Inspired in particular by Pierre Guiraud, we have established in the wake of Maurice Molho, Didier Bottineau, Georges Bohas or Dennis Philps, that the words can refer by the request of a portion of their shape, detectable structurally. We considered all the qualitative capacities (phones, submorphems, graphemes, segments) and quantitative (duplications, repetitions, reversals, homophonies / homographies) forms of words. We did not thus limited to a particular semiological support but conceived the lexicon, because of its complexity, as an organism of signifiers / signifieds where every element can be important to give rise to a motivation (internal or external). We named this element salience, because it is about a unity which results from a focus, from a formal choice to refer any particular idea. We also noted, especially in cases of "disambiguation", which many parties could be sought and each allowed to refer to a distinct meaning. The consubstantiality of the sign is thus, of our point of view, a pertinent principle. The "synonymy" as well as the "polysemy" are not therefore either relevant notions because every term sends back in a way which is appropriate for its to a given meaning. Finally, we proposed an application, with similar criteria, in "poetics" utterances where several unusual actualizations appear but always permitted by the language, the signifier
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Yutzy, Evan. "Nifty Shades of Beige: The Exploration of Color Lexicology Related to Sexual Identity". Kent State University Honors College / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1430744655.

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Dyer, Andrew. "Low Supervision, Low Corpus size, Low Similarity! Challenges in cross-lingual alignment of word embeddings : An exploration of the limitations of cross-lingual word embedding alignment in truly low resource scenarios". Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik och filologi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-395946.

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Cross-lingual word embeddings are an increasingly important reseource in cross-lingual methods for NLP, particularly for their role in transfer learning and unsupervised machine translation, purportedly opening up the opportunity for NLP applications for low-resource languages.  However, most research in this area implicitly expects the availablility of vast monolingual corpora for training embeddings, a scenario which is not realistic for many of the world's languages.  Moreover, much of the reporting of the performance of cross-lingual word embeddings is based on a fairly narrow set of mostly European language pairs.  Our study examines the performance of cross-lingual alignment across a more diverse set of language pairs; controls for the effect of the corpus size on which the monolingual embedding spaces are trained; and studies the impact of spectral graph properties of the embedding spsace on alignment.  Through our experiments on a more diverse set of language pairs, we find that performance in bilingual lexicon induction is generally poor in heterogeneous pairs, and that even using a gold or heuristically derived dictionary has little impact on the performance on these pairs of languages.  We also find that the performance for these languages only increases slowly with corpus size.  Finally, we find a moderate correlation between the isospectral difference of the source and target embeddings and the performance of bilingual lexicon induction.  We infer that methods other than cross-lingual alignment may be more appropriate in the case of both low resource languages and heterogeneous language pairs.
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Khchoum, Salem. "Les affixes/créments dans le lexique de l'arabe : exploration du niveau submorphémique de l'arabe". Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENSL0963.

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Cette thèse s’inscrit dans le cadre des travaux de révision de la structure de la racine sémitique en général, et arabe en particulier. Dans l’introduction, nous avons entamé une relecture critique des efforts des grammairiens arabes en quête du seuil minimal du sens, et qui ont abouti à poser la racine trilitère comme étant ce seuil ultime et inanalysable. Ce choix a été fait malgré tous les signes d’instabilité que comporte ce concept - tels que son incapacité à expliquer la réversibilité de l’ordre des consonnes et leur variation phonétique indépendamment du sens. C’est un choix synchronique anhistorique qui exclut la notion de temps, et émane d’une conception révélationniste (tawqîf) du langage. Au XIXe siècle, l'évolutionnisme darwiniste, étendu à la philologie, met à mal cette conception figée de la racine. En intégrant la notion de temps, nombre d’Orientalistes, suivis par quelques philologues arabes de l’époque, ont montré à travers une approche comparative que la racine trilitère est une forme évoluée d’une base primitive bilitère (ou monosyllabique). Depuis, plusieurs explications ont été proposées pour la formation de la racine trilitère à partir d’une base bilitère (croisement, incrémentation, affixation). Certains linguistes comme Hurwitz ont essayé d’identifier et de systématiser par déduction les éléments ternaires et leurs valeurs sémantiques. Dans notre travail, qui s'inscrit dans le cadre de la théorie des matrices et des étymons, nous démontrons à travers l’analyse synchronique de près de 1000 items que la racine trilitère est analysable en termes d’étymons bilitères et de créments, ou affixes. Les éléments affixables ou incrémentables à la base sont phonétiquement les mêmes (gutturales, sonantes, labiales, nasales) et corrélés souvent aux mêmes valeurs grammaticales (factitif, statif, moyen) ou sémantiques (l’intensif). La troisième position de la racine est la position privilégiée dans ce processus d’affixation/incrémentation. La racine trilitère n’est donc pas le seuil minimal du sens, et s’avère réductible à une base biconsonantique rendue trilitère grâce à un segment crément ou affixe. Ceci peut avoir un effet sur notre conception du lexique arabe, désormais réorganisable autour des bases bilitères soit abstraites (les traits phonétiques), soit concrètes (les étymons primitifs), qui sont à leur tour transformables en radicaux trilitères grâce à une liste préalable de créments et affixes spécifiant la signification primordiale véhiculée par la base bilitère
This thesis is part of the revisionist work on the structure of the Semitic root in general, and the Arabic root in particular. In the introduction, we present a critical review of the efforts of Arab grammarians in their quest of a minimum linguistic threshold associated with meaning, a quest that resulted in establishing the triliteral root as the ultimate unanalysable unit. This choice was made despite the many obvious shortcomings of this theoretical framework, such as its inability to explain the reversal of the order of consonants, or their phonetic variation (regardless of its meaning). It is an anhistorical, synchronic choice that excludes the notion of time, and finds its roots in a revelationnist (tawqîf) linguistic framework. In the end of the nineteenth century, the extended Darwinist theory has undermined this static conception of the root. By integrating the notion of time, a number of Orientalists - followed by some Arab philologists of that period - showed, through a comparative methodology, that the triliteral root has evolved from a primitive monosyllabic (or biconsonantal) root. Since then, several explanations have been proposed for the formation of the triliteral root from a biliteral base (crossed bilateral roots, affixation of formative increments or determinatives).Some linguists, such as Hurwitz, tried to identify and to systematize by deduction the ternary elements and their semantic values. In this work, which is carried within the framework of the Matrix and Etymons Theory , we demonstrate through the synchronic analysis of nearly 1,000 trilateral items that the triliteral root is analyzable in terms of biliteral etymons and of separable increments or affixes added at the beginning (prefixation), the middle (infixation) or the end (suffixation) of bilateral bases.The characteristic elements that can be affixed or incremented on the base are phonetically similar (gutturals, sonorants, labial, and some dentals) and correlated often with the same grammatical (factitive, stative, reflexive or middle voice) or semantic (intensive) values. The third position of the root is the position favored in this process of affixation / incrementation. Thus, the triliteral root is not the minimal threshold of meaning, and can be broken down to a biconsonantal base, which became triliteral thanks to an incremental or affixal segment. These findings may affect our perception of the Arabic lexicon, which can now be rearranged around biliterals bases, either abstract ( i.e. phonetic features), or concrete (i.e. historical primitive etymons) that are in turn convertible into triliteral radicals through a preliminary list increments and affixes that specify the primary meaning conveyed by the bilateral base
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Grégoire, Michaël. "Exploration du signifiant lexical espagnol. Structures, mécanismes, manipulations, potentialités". Phd thesis, Université Paris-Sorbonne - Paris IV, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00656189.

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Ce travail de thèse représente une tentative de rationalisation du lexique espagnol en accordant la priorité au signifiant. Inspiré notamment de Pierre Guiraud, nous y avons établi à la suite de Maurice Molho, Didier Bottineau, Georges Bohas ou Dennis Philps, que les mots peuvent ne référer que par la sollicitation d'une partie de leur forme, partie détectable structurellement. Nous avons pris en considération l'ensemble des capacités qualitatives (phones, formant, idéophones, graphèmes, segments) et quantitatives (duplications, répétitions, inversions, homophonies / homographies) de la forme des mots. Nous ne nous sommes donc pas limité à un support sémiologique particulier mais avons conçu le lexique, du fait de sa complexité, comme un organisme de signifiants / signifiés où chaque élément peut entrer en compte pour donner lieu à une motivation (interne ou externe). Nous avons nommé cet élément la saillance, car il s'agit d'une unité résultant d'une focalisation, d'un choix formel pour référer à telle ou telle idée. Nous avons également remarqué, notamment dans des cas d'" homonymie ", que plusieurs parties pouvaient être sollicitées et que chacune permettait de renvoyer à un sens distinct. La consubstantialité du signe est donc, de notre point de vue, un principe sauf. La " synonymie " ainsi que la " polysémie " ne sont donc pas non plus des notions pertinentes car chaque terme renvoie d'une manière qui lui est propre à un sens donné. Enfin, nous avons proposé une application, avec des critères similaires, à des énoncés dit " poétiques " où plusieurs actualisations parfois insolites apparaissent mais toujours permises par le langage, par le signifiant.
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Devauchelle, Anne-Dominique. "Exploration du réseau cérébral impliqué dans les traitements syntaxiques et lexico-sémantiques des phrases". Paris 6, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA066295.

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Ce travail de thèse a pour but d’explorer les aires cérébrales impliquées dans les traitements syntaxiques et sémantiques des phrases en IRMf chez des adultes sains. Nous avons observé des effets d’adaptation lexico-sémantique dans la plupart des aires temporales et frontales impliquées dans le traitement des phrases. Nous avons trouvé plusieurs régions montrant des effets d’adaptation à la répétition de la forme des mots, du sens des mots et de la structure argumentale de la phrase. Mais aucun effet clair d’adaptation syntaxique n’a pu être observé. Enfin, l’implication des régions temporales supérieures antérieures et postérieures gauches, des régions frontales inférieures gauches et du putamen gauche dans la construction des constituants d’une phrase a été montrée. Ces résultats suggèrent qu’aucune aire cérébrale n’est impliquée dans la représentation de l’arbre syntaxique complet, alors que des aires sont impliquées dans la construction des constituants de la phrase
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Guerrera, Christine. "Flexibility and constraint in lexical access: Explorations in transposed-letter priming". Diss., The University of Arizona, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280702.

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In order to recognize a written word, the relative positions of its component letters must be encoded. Ultimately, this information must be precise enough to distinguish between anagrams such as causal and casual while retaining enough flexibility to recognize elehpant as elephant. The lexical decision experiments reported here used a more dramatic version of transposed letter priming than has previously been reported in order to identify the constraints on this flexibility. In light of the observed data, several current models of letter position coding were evaluated and suggestions for future models were proposed. The first goal of this research was to determine the degree of flexibility in word recognition in terms of how many transposed letters can be tolerated in the input. Reliable priming was observed throughout the experiments when as many as six of the eight letters had been transposed (most ps < .01). However, Experiments 5 and 6 identified the limit of this flexibility, in that fully transposed primes did not activate their target entries. The second goal was to identify letter position effects, or differences in the importance of various letter positions in lexical access. Experiments 1-4 supported Jordan et al.'s (2003) claim that the exterior letters of a word are the most crucial. Stronger priming was derived from primes with correctly placed exterior letters and transposed interior letters than from the reverse case. Support was also found for Inhoff et al.'s (2003) claim that a word's initial letters are more important to lexical access than later letters (Experiment 7). Overall, a trend of decreasing importance from left to right was observed, with the possible exception of the final letter. The observed data were compared to the predictions made by the BLIRNET model (Mozer, 1991), Grainger & van Heuven's (in press) open bigram coding scheme, the SOLAR model (Davis, 1999), and the SERIOL model (Whitney, 1999). This enabled us to identify particularly effective and problematic approaches to letter position coding. Finally, it is proposed that a visual word recognition system with two parallel, complementary processing streams best describes the data.
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Letanneux, Alban. "Exploration de l’interface langage-motricité : le traitement lexical dans la Maladie de Parkinson". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM3072/document.

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Bien que les symptômes moteurs soient prédominants chez les individus atteints de la maladie de Parkinson, les troubles cognitifs font aujourd'hui partie intégrante du spectre symptomatique de la maladie. Depuis peu, des troubles du langage ont été rapportés. Cette étude s'inscrit dans ce contexte et a pour objectif d'explorer l'influence de facteurs cognitivo-linguistiques sur la motricité des patients parkinsoniens. Pour cela, nous avons comparé trois tâches mettant en jeu trois types de motricités différentes chez quatre groupes de sujets : des sujets sains jeunes et âgés ; des patients parkinsoniens avec médication et d'autres patients parkinsoniens sans médication. Ces trois tâches avaient comme caractéristique principale de comparer des mots et des pseudo-mots. La 1ère tâche était une tâche de décision lexicale, la 2ème une tâche de réponse verbale et la 3ème une tâche d'écriture. Dans les 3 tâches, les stimuli étaient vus ou dictés. Nos résultats confirment que les patients parkinsoniens sans médication sont plus lents à réagir que les contrôles âgés. Néanmoins, ce ralentissement ne résulte pas de l'akinésie classiquement décrite. Ces patients parkinsoniens sans médication présentent en effet un trouble auditif majeur et un ralentissement cognitif dans les situations qui nécessitent un traitement lexical. Enfin, ces mêmes patients ont des difficultés à inhiber des processus automatiques qui viennent interférer et ralentir l'exécution de leur tâche motrice. Ces déficits semblent s'estomper sous traitement. Notre étude met ainsi en évidence l'existence de déficits cognitifs qui retardent l'initiation de la réponse motrice des patients parkinsoniens sans médication
Even though the dominant symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD) is motor impairment, cognitive impairment is currently also considered an important symptom. Recently, language impairment has been reported in PD as well. The present study follows up on recent advances in PD research, and aims to explore the influence of cognitive-linguistic factors on motor control in PD. To this end, we compared three tasks, each of which relies on a different type of motor control. We tested four groups of participants: healthy young participants, healthy elderly participants, PD patients on medication, and PD patients off medication. In all three tasks, the primary comparison was between responses to words and pseudo-words, which were presented visually or auditorily. The first task was a lexical decision task, the second a verbal response task, and the third was a handwriting task. Our results show, in line with previous studies, that off-medication PD patients respond more slowly than healthy control participants. However, this slow-down does not result from akinesia, a well known symptom of PD. Instead, off-medication PD patients show auditory impairment and cognitive slowing in situations that require lexical processing. Moreover, these patients have an additional deficit in inhibiting automatic (lexical) processes, which interfere with the motor task. All of these deficits seem to be reduced by medication. Therefore, our study shows clear evidence for cognitive deficits in PD. These cognitive deficits slow the initiation of a motor response in off-medication PD patients
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Norri, Juhani. "Names of sicknesses in English, 1400-1550 : an exploration of the lexical field /". Helsinki : Suomalainen tiedeakatemia, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb355970087.

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He, Yanzhang. "Segmental Models with an Exploration of Acoustic and Lexical Grouping in Automatic Speech Recognition". The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429881253.

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Książki na temat "LEXICON EXPLORATION"

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1957-, Uyechi Linda, i Wee Lian-Hee 1973-, red. Reality exploration and discovery: Pattern interaction in language and life. Stanford, Calif: Center for the Study of Language and Information, 2009.

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1957-, Uyechi Linda, i Wee Lian-Hee 1973-, red. Reality exploration and discovery: Pattern interaction in language and life. Stanford, Calif: Center for the Study of Language and Information, 2009.

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Norri, Juhani. Names of sicknesses in English, 1400-1550: An exploration of the lexical field. Helsinki: Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia, 1992.

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Macqueen, Susy. The emergence of patterns in second language writing: A sociocognitive exploration of lexical trails. Bern: Peter Lang, 2012.

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Polylogues on the Mental Lexicon: An Exploration of Fundamental Issues and Directions. Benjamins Publishing Company, John, 2021.

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Jarema, Gonia, Gary Libben i Victor Kuperman. Polylogues on the Mental Lexicon: An Exploration of Fundamental Issues and Directions. Benjamins Publishing Company, John, 2021.

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Ausensi, Josep. Division of Labor Between Grammar and the Lexicon: An Exploration of the Syntax and Semantics of Verbal Roots. De Gruyter, Inc., 2023.

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Ausensi, Josep. Division of Labor Between Grammar and the Lexicon: An Exploration of the Syntax and Semantics of Verbal Roots. De Gruyter, Inc., 2023.

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Ausensi, Josep. Division of Labor Between Grammar and the Lexicon: An Exploration of the Syntax and Semantics of Verbal Roots. De Gruyter, Inc., 2023.

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Wunderlich, Dieter. Advances in the Theory of the Lexicon (Interface Explorations). Mouton de Gruyter, 2006.

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Części książek na temat "LEXICON EXPLORATION"

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Kavitha, K. M., Luís Gomes i José Gabriel P. Lopes. "Learning Clusters of Bilingual Suffixes Using Bilingual Translation Lexicon". W Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration, 607–15. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26832-3_57.

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Debnath, Soumyadeep, Dipankar Das i Bappaditya Das. "Identifying Terrorist Index (T+) for Ranking Homogeneous Twitter Users and Groups by Employing Citation Parameters and Vulnerability Lexicon". W Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration, 391–401. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71928-3_37.

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Zhang, Chunxia. "An Exploration of College Students’ Second Language Mental Lexicon Storage Model Based on WordNet Computer Data Analysis". W Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, 977–81. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5854-9_137.

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Akremi, Houda, i Sami Zghal. "CAI: Complex Ontology Alignments Using Lexical Indexation". W Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration, 182–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21517-9_18.

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Robert-Murail, Constance. ""Smuggling in Accidental Poetry": Cognitive and Stylistic Strategies of a Stammering Teen in David Mitchell's Black Swan Green". W Powerful Prose, 231–48. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839458808-014.

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In this article, Constance Robert-Murail will explore the poetic »accidents« at work in two extracts of Black Swan Green (2006) by David Mitchell. The novel tells the trials and musings of Jason Taylor, a thoughtful 13-year-old growing up in a backwater town full of strange neighbours and middle-school bullies. Throughout the year 1982, the reader witnesses Jason mediating between the various personae of his fragmented identity: Unborn Twin, his faint-hearted alter ego; Eliot Bolivar, the nom-de-plume he uses to write poems for the local parish newspaper; and, most importantly, Hangman, a malignant personification of his stammer. According to Garan Holcombe, David Mitchell's own experience of stammering has provided the novelist with a particular »sensitivity toward the formal necessity of coherence and structure« (Holcombe, 2013). The extract I have decided to focus on dramatises the onset of Jason's speech impediment and acts as a »high emotional intensity passage« (Toolan, 2012) within the structure of the coming-of-age narrative. A close stylistic reading of this particular text highlights the juxtaposition of Jason's pathological speechlessness and his bustling, bubbling inner monologue. This opposition elicits a physical reaction within the reader, caught between frustration and delectation. I would argue that the multimodal nature of the extract generates what Pierre-Louis Patoine has called a »somesthetic« effect on the reader (Patoine, 2016). Stuttering, according to Professor Mark Onslow, is »an idiosyncratic disorder.« (Onslow, 2017). Word avoidance has led Jason to create his own grammar and lexicon: his youthful voice and palliative strategies allow Mitchell to smuggle in moments of »accidental« poetry. The cognitive exploration of Jason's stammer stands both at the core of the reader's response and at the centre of Mitchell's powerful poetics-and it is, last but not least, devastatingly funny.
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Kumar, Ayush, Sarah Kohail, Asif Ekbal i Chris Biemann. "IIT-TUDA: System for Sentiment Analysis in Indian Languages Using Lexical Acquisition". W Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration, 684–93. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26832-3_65.

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Peters, Arne. "Lexical evidence for ancestral communication in Black South African English". W Cultural-Linguistic Explorations into Spirituality, Emotionality, and Society, 24–39. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/clscc.14.03pet.

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Heilmann, Arndt, i Carme Llorca-Bofí. "Analyzing the Effects of Lexical Cognates on Translation Properties: A Multivariate Product and Process Based Approach". W Explorations in Empirical Translation Process Research, 203–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69777-8_8.

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Wilks, Clarissa. "3. Tangled Webs. . .: Complications in the Exploration of L2 Lexical Networks". W Lexical Processing in Second Language Learners, redaktorzy Tess Fitzpatrick i Andy Barfield, 25–37. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781847691538-005.

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Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad. "16. 'Etymythological othering' and the power of 'lexical engineering' in Judaism, Islam and Christianity". W Explorations in the Sociology of Language and Religion, 237–58. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dapsac.20.19zuc.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "LEXICON EXPLORATION"

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Lim, Kong Hua, i Tong Ming Lim. "A Review on Sentiment Analysis for Code-Mix Chinese and English Text on Social Media". W International Conference on Digital Transformation and Applications (ICDXA 2020). Tunku Abdul Rahman University College, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.56453/icdxa.2020.1001.

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Social media is rich with opinions. Millions of people shared their thoughts on products, services and events on Social Media Sites (SMS). Digital marketers extract and analyse content from SMS so that they know how best to promote their products or services to potential buyers. Government can get feedback from citizens about policies they have implemented. Works here reviews numerous sentiment analysis research works that study code-mix posts and comments that were expressed in formal and informal languages with a code-mix of Chinese and English or English and Hindi. Research in code-mix English and Hindi sentiment analysis are reviewed to provide some insights for application in code-mix Chinese and English. Raw data collected will be pre-processed into structured representation. Works here will discuss sentiment analysis that adopts lexicon approach, machine learning and combination of both. Works here will highlight translation and non-translation approaches used to analyse code-mix text. Discussion about propose solution for further exploration is discussion in a section. Critical remarks and a concluding section will be presented at the end of the paper. Keywords: code-mix, machine learning, lexicon
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Manuel Figueiredo, Carlos, i Sofia Machado Santos. "Virtual models of architectural spaces: methods for exploration, representation and interaction through narratives and visual grammars". W 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001935.

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In this paper we aim to present a conceptual framework for virtual creation, exploration, and representation of architectural space. This framework will allow us to establish a method that will drive the viewer along a path, intended by the researcher, to experience, interact and get feedback of spaces in study, through linear or interactive narratives.Space virtual computational representation tools have evolved over the last decades and are now providing advanced new tools from gaming, AI and VR real-time complex fictional environments creation, depiction and interaction. From interior spaces to planetary systems, replicated or fictional, sets for all kinds of computer simulation models with immersive possibilities can be created and explored.In a linear visual narrative of a 3D animation the viewer is carried, without choice, by the flow of visual narrative storytelling, through several spaces, events, conclusions, expectations, premonitions, anticipations, empathy and characters and environments, fictional readings in dreamlike narratives, where reality and fantasy can be blended. In an interactive tale storytelling and script, the linearity would become in theoretically infinite lines of possible events and plots, with diverse endings, in which a narrative story line diverges in multiple plots.Having a set of formal parameterized elements within a grammatical lexicon that constitute and methodological approach to an architectural object in a study, it is intended to look at methods to experience, interact and get feedback of spaces in study, through visual multiple narratives, linear or interactive, being immersed or not. All these narrative approaches imply a script and visual grammars, storyline, and plot, where the player looks or travels through a fictional space, in a lived and experiential way.For conception and planning as for studying or research in the architectural field, this is an area of expertise to explore, as these new graphic computing tools can pursue new approaches, using several methods available to apply in each research, to provide analysis breakthroughs.
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Farhanaaz i V. Sanju. "An exploration on lexical analysis". W 2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceeot.2016.7755127.

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Pierret, Derrin, i Denys Poshyvanyk. "An empirical exploration of regularities in open-source software lexicons". W 2009 IEEE 17th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpc.2009.5090047.

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Lakshmi Narayan, Pooja, Ajay Nagesh i Mihai Surdeanu. "Exploration of Noise Strategies in Semi-supervised Named Entity Classification". W Proceedings of the Eighth Joint Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics (*SEM 2019). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/s19-1020.

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Luthra, Snigdha, Vinay Goel i Raj Kumar. "Exploration of Text Mining and Lexical Analysis Using a Novel Approach". W 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICCS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccs45141.2019.9065853.

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Helbig, David, Enrica Troiano i Roman Klinger. "Challenges in Emotion Style Transfer: An Exploration with a Lexical Substitution Pipeline". W Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Natural Language Processing for Social Media. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.socialnlp-1.6.

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Polajnar, Tamara, Laura Rimell i Stephen Clark. "An Exploration of Discourse-Based Sentence Spaces for Compositional Distributional Semantics". W Proceedings of the First Workshop on Linking Computational Models of Lexical, Sentential and Discourse-level Semantics. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w15-2701.

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Yang, Ziqing, Zifan An, Zehao Fan, Chengye Jing i Houwei Cao. "Exploration of Acoustic and Lexical Cues for the INTERSPEECH 2020 Computational Paralinguistic Challenge". W Interspeech 2020. ISCA: ISCA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2020-2999.

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Zhang, Wei. "The Application Exploration of Lexical Chunks Teaching Method in College English Writing Driven by Language Consciousness". W 2016 2nd International Conference on Social Science and Higher Education. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icsshe-16.2016.30.

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