Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Legal issues”
Utwórz poprawne odniesienie w stylach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard i wielu innych
Sprawdź 50 najlepszych rozpraw doktorskich naukowych na temat „Legal issues”.
Przycisk „Dodaj do bibliografii” jest dostępny obok każdej pracy w bibliografii. Użyj go – a my automatycznie utworzymy odniesienie bibliograficzne do wybranej pracy w stylu cytowania, którego potrzebujesz: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver itp.
Możesz również pobrać pełny tekst publikacji naukowej w formacie „.pdf” i przeczytać adnotację do pracy online, jeśli odpowiednie parametry są dostępne w metadanych.
Przeglądaj rozprawy doktorskie z różnych dziedzin i twórz odpowiednie bibliografie.
Zhao, Xiao. "Legal issues on lotteries". Thesis, University of Macau, 2008. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1944068.
Pełny tekst źródłaEpps, Susan Bramlett. "Legal Issues in Advising". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 1998. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/2581.
Pełny tekst źródłaLu, Dong Juan. "Legal issues of pathological gambling". Thesis, University of Macau, 2008. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1944063.
Pełny tekst źródłaNicolaides, Dimitri P. "GNSS, legal and institutional issues". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ44069.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaVilao, Maria Cristina G. "Air cabotage : current legal issues". Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22449.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis gives a brief account of the origins of the concept of cabotage in maritime law and of its introduction in the early international air law conventions.
The thesis then proceeds to focus on the problem of air cabotage in the North-American context and particularly on the current bilateral negotiations between the USA and Canada at which cabotage rights in the USA are being sought by Canada.
It further projects on the EEC context, where air transport liberalization measures toward the completion of a single integrated market will eventually (perhaps very soon) lead to the availability for Community carriers of cabotage rights within any EEC Member State. The creation of a "Community cabotage area" where only Community carriers would be able to carry Community traffic is also analyzed.
Finally, the consequences of these developments are examined as far as EEC Member States' obligations under the Chicago Convention and relations with third states are concerned. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
Nicolaïdès, Dimitri P. "GNSS-legal and institutional issues". Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20224.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis will critically discuss the legal and institutional issues of the GNSS. The issues considered will be based upon the discussions and conclusions recently reached within ICAO. The object of this thesis is to compare, contrast and criticise ICAO's international law-making propositions, related to GNSS, in the fight of the 'practical reality' varying from the users' demands and expectations, passing through the lack of practical experiences, to the USA monopoly as sole basic signal provider.
Whilst ICAO is undeniably a great contributor to global development of civil aviation, it seems that in the case of GNSS implementation, ICAO's role is limited by both its mandate, but equally a lack of political consensus upon potential 'solutions' to hypothetical problems.
The research is based on materials and documents available by the end of May 1997 and does not take into account the later developments in ICAO discussions.
Uhlmann, Franziska. "The legal issues of webcasting". Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4571.
Pełny tekst źródłaMousavi, Sameh Seyedeh Mahboubeh. "Suborbital flights: selected legal issues". Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=119761.
Pełny tekst źródłaNous serons bientôt confrontés à trafic régulier de véhicules suborbitaux. Ces véhicules constituent une nouveauté technologique pour laquelle il n'existe pas encore de cadre juridique particulier. Tenant compte de ce vide juridique en droit international, les vols suborbitaux ont suscité de longs débats portant sur la nature du régime juridique requis pour régir les différents aspects juridiques de ces vols. La gestion du trafic des vols suborbitaux ainsi quel a protection de l'environnement comptent parmi les secteurs ayant besoin de réglementation. La présente recherche a pour objectif de fournir un survol des questions juridiques liées à la réglementation des vols suborbitaux et de faire avancer les discussions sur les scénari de réglementation par rapport aux aspects environnementaux et de circulation de ces vols. La présente étude propose la clarification et le développent des cadres juridiques existantes en matière d'aviation et activités spatiales. De plus, elle aborde soigneusement les différents aspects des vols suborbitaux et leurs impacts éventuels sur divers secours, dont l'environnement, et la gestion du trafic. Par ailleurs, l'adoption éventuelle des vols suborbitaux sous le système de réglementation l'OACI représente quelques'un des éléments qui nécessitent une réflexion relative a la réglementation de ces vols suborbitaux.
Martin, Mary Rhoads. "Legal issues in African art". Diss., University of Iowa, 2010. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/546.
Pełny tekst źródłaHeywood, Heather Mary. "Appraising legal value : concepts and issues". Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29662.
Pełny tekst źródłaArts, Faculty of
Library, Archival and Information Studies (SLAIS), School of
Graduate
Remley, Theodore P., i Cassandra G. Pusateri. "Ethical and Legal Issues for Counselor Educators". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/5564.
Pełny tekst źródłaSpirin, Volodymyr. "Legal and policy issues around fake news". Thesis, Прінт-копі-центр "Вектор", 2020. http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/43949.
Pełny tekst źródłaByrd, Rebekah J. "Legal and Ethical Issues in School Counseling". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/894.
Pełny tekst źródłaVasiliauskas, Martynas. "Legal Regulation of Waste Management: Current Issues". Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20111213_150226-36315.
Pełny tekst źródłaDisertacijoje keliamas klausimas, ar esamas atliekų tvarkymo teisinis reguliavimas yra tinkamas. Į šį klausimą atsakoma analizuojant penkis atliekų tvarkymo teisinio reguliavimo probleminius aspektus: (1) atliekų sampratų įvairovę (atliekas galima suvokti labai įvairiai, o dabartinė atliekų samprata apsunkina dviejų pagrindinių atliekų keliamų problemų – pavojingumo aplinkai ir žmogui - sprendimą); (2) nesusistemintą terminiją (teisės aktuose vartojami netinkami terminai); (3) Lietuvos teismų praktiką aiškinant atliekų sąvoką (teismai atliekas suvokia netinkamai); (4) dvilypę komunalinių atliekų sąvoką (komunalinės atliekos teisės aktuose suvokiamos dvejopai, todėl neaišku, už kokių konkrečiai atliekų tvarkymą asmenys yra apmokestinami); (5) vietinės rinkliavos už komunalinių atliekų surinkimą ir atliekų tvarkymą taikymą (rinkliava neskatina asmenų tausoti aplinkos). Daroma išvada, kad atliekų sampratų įvairovė, teisės mokslininkų nesutarimai, ką laikyti atliekomis, teismų patiriami sunkumai nagrinėjant atliekų bylas ir negerėjanti aplinkos padėtis rodo, kad būtų tikslinga atsisakyti esamo atliekų teisinio reguliavimo. Dvi pagrindines atliekų problemas, kurias siekiama išspręsti esamu atliekų teisiniu reguliavimu, iš esmės kelia tik nevaldomi objektai. Tuomet atliekomis reikėtų laikyti tik tuos objektus, kurie nėra valdomi, o teisiniu reguliavimu siekti, kad visi objektai būtų valdomi.
Wu, Si Chen. "Research on legal issues of VIE model". Thesis, University of Macau, 2016. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3525479.
Pełny tekst źródłaFoley, Virginia P. "Legal Issues and the English Language Learner". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2007. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/5998.
Pełny tekst źródłaKalafatis, Nicholas Everett. "Principals' knowledge of legal issues related to search and seizure issues in Virginia". W&M ScholarWorks, 1999. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539618663.
Pełny tekst źródłaToews, Bob. "Aviation risk regulation, Canadian legal and analytic issues". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0006/MQ42298.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaTaylor, Michael W. 1971. "Orbital debris : technical and legal issues and solutions". Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=99558.
Pełny tekst źródłaCao, Zhang. "The legal issues of interconnection in Chinese telecommunications". Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2012. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=186871.
Pełny tekst źródłaI, Kozachok. "PROBLEM ISSUES OF LEGAL SCIENCE AT PRESENT TIME". Thesis, Сучасна правова освіта: [матеріали VIІ Міжнародної науково-практичної конференції, Київ, Національний авіаційний університет, 23 лютого 2018 р.]. – Тернопіль: «Вектор», 2018, 2018. http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/32805.
Pełny tekst źródłaBalogh, Joseph. "Some legal issues of utility privatisation and regulation". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/21401.
Pełny tekst źródłaUllian, John Andrew. "Legal issues of public school administrators in Massachusetts". Thesis, Boston University, 2006. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/32005.
Pełny tekst źródłaPLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis or dissertation. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.
Schools and school officials are not immune from the substantial increase in litigation that has occurred over the past few decades in the United States. Public school administrators need to understand the laws that affect their daily decisions and actions. However, most of the available resources on the law are designed for attorneys and other legal experts. The objective of this project is to create a single text for Massachusetts public school administrators that addresses the major legal issues, las and court rulings that apply to their daily decisions and actions. This publication is not designed for attorneys. It is intended to be reader-friendly, and therefore the legal jargon is kept to a minimum. Please note that this text is for informational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. If you are in need of legal advice, you should contact an attorney. The process for determining the appropriate content for this publication involved initial research on the primary legal issues facing public school administrators, and also interviewing several Massachusetts public school administrators for their input. (A description of the study and the findings is in Appendix A.) Once the subject matters were determined, extensive legal research and analysis were conducted to find appropriate court decisions, statutes, administrative regulations, arbitration rulings and articles relevant to the selected subject areas. When this was done, the dissertation was written covering the following topics: public school administrators' need to understand tre law; an overview of the legal system; issues related to teachers, such as hiring, firing and suspensions; issues related to students, such as student discipline, suspensions and expulsions, and special education; students' constitutional rights; other important matters for school administrators, such as the requirements for reporting abuse, student records and individual liability; and worthwhile resources including contact information. This publication is intended to be a valuable resource for Massachusetts public school administrators. They will obtain an understanding of the relevant laws, and this knowledge will enable them to be more effective administrators and more comfortable in addressing the numerous issues they face on a daily basis.
2031-01-02
Poget, Gaël. "Legal aspects of facilitation in civil aviation : health issues". Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=81228.
Pełny tekst źródłaWe will be essentially interested in air law that is why, the purpose of this master's thesis is to consider the legal aspect of facilitation in civil aviation. The term facilitation refers to the process that passengers, crew, luggage, cargo and mail have to go through when they cross borders to fly from a point A to a point B.
Recently, an aspect of facilitation took an outstanding importance: health issues. At the end of last year, the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was a real threat to international civil aviation because passengers (and crews) could have been exposed to an infected person inside the terminal or on board the plane, also, aircrafts were considered a fast vector of this disease through the world. The economic consequences for airlines and airports were very painful.
iBoeing 777-300 Extended Range.
Keeler, Michael Stephen. "Legal and regulatory issues of elderly care in England". Thesis, University of Warwick, 2015. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/75017/.
Pełny tekst źródłaMcglashan, Derek. "Dynamic coasts and legal issues : perspectives from Great Britain". Thesis, University of Dundee, 2003. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/e1ce6ef1-b8b6-4cbc-b380-cc6c006cbffe.
Pełny tekst źródłaEgba, Emmanuel E. "Land, minerals and environment in Nigeria : contested legal issues". Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2018. http://arro.anglia.ac.uk/703822/.
Pełny tekst źródłaSoto, Gomez Liliana. "Regulation of biobanks in Mexico : ethical and legal issues". Thesis, University of Leeds, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/16849/.
Pełny tekst źródłaEgba, Emmanuel E. "Land, minerals and environment in Nigeria: Contested legal issues". Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2018. https://arro.anglia.ac.uk/id/eprint/703822/6/Egba_2018.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaMohubbat, Valiyeva Gunel. "Legal Issues Arising From the Commercialization of Cultural Heritage". Thesis, National Aviation University, 2021. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/48737.
Pełny tekst źródłaBechle, Thomas. "eMusic - Legal issues concerning downloading music over the Internet". Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4543.
Pełny tekst źródłaElleven, Russell K. (Russell Keith). "Student Legal Issues Confronting Metropolitan Institutions of Higher Education". Thesis, University of North Texas, 1996. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc277754/.
Pełny tekst źródłaKao, Hong-Mine, i 高宏銘. "Negotiations of legal issues". Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/07619422073111202342.
Pełny tekst źródła臺灣大學
商學研究所
96
The goal of this thesis is to proffer fundamental knowledge about negotiation field for students of college of law and legal pracitice in Taiwan, and to dominate primary contents of negotiation concerning legal pracitice rapidly. Addinationally to compare differences between the negoaitions of legal issues and other issues, to digest the features of species of negotiations of legal issues in present legal system of Taiwan, and to cite emphasises of administering these negotiations of legal issues. There are some primary parts of this thesis: (1) science of negotiations, (2) art of negotiation, (3) the features of negotiations of legal issues, and (4) the primary species of negotionations of legal issues under legal system of Taiwan. About science of negotiations, besides introducing fundamental conceptions of negotiations, for example BATNA(best alternative to a negotiated agreement), Reservation Price, ZOPA(zone of possible agreement), Surpluses, and Efficiency ,the part will also introduce theories of decision making, game theory, and how to use computer to aid negotiating. About art of negotiations, the thesis will introduce strategy choosing, tactics, and to differentiate phases of process of negotiations. There are some primacy features between negotiations of legal issues and other issues: 1. Lawyers are the representatives of clients 2. The blend of legal issues and other issues 3. The participance of the third party 4. Strict process 5. Evidences are the core About primacy species of legal negotiations of law system in Taiwan, this thesis differentiates civil affairs and criminal affairs. The species of negotiations of civil affairs include deal making and amende. The species of negotiations of criminal affairs include procedures of negotiation and deferred prosecution. The thesis will analyze these species of negotiations of legal issues and denote emphasises that participators of negotiations must beware.
Pretorius, Diederika 1951. "Surrogate motherhood: legal issues". Thesis, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/22948.
Pełny tekst źródłaPrivate Law
LLD
Shih, Chun Yen, i 施淳晏. "Legal Issues of UAVs". Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/w3u4ek.
Pełny tekst źródła國立清華大學
科技法律研究所
105
The purpose of this master’s thesis is not only for dealing with legal issues of UAVs, but also for bridging the airspace law’s knowledge gap in Taiwan because we seldom accessed to National Airspace System in the past. In the beginning, this thesis is viewing from the angle of airspace, and the scope of discussion is from airspace law, space law and to the low-altitude airspace right law. Moreover, as the impact of UAVs on human life, torts inevitably need to be mentioned. Along with the private and the government’s frequent use of UAVs, there will be lots of issues between aerial surveillance and privacy. In conclusion, we can learn that, according to the result of the previous discussion, there will be some advice for Civil Aviation Authority and Congressional legislation in Taiwan.
Lu, Chia-chia, i 呂嘉嘉. "Legal Issues Regarding Antique Trade". Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/35443351905048624465.
Pełny tekst źródła國立雲林科技大學
應用外語系碩士班
93
The high value of art has made illicit trade in art as an attractive business for criminals. Because of a low recovery rate and few arrests, problems in antique trade become even worse. There are several elements facilitating widespread art theft and low recovery numbers. Artworks are mobile, and easily hid, stored and resold. Also, international laws regarding to import, export and clear title vary widely. Basing on situations mentioned above, our interests to study legal issues in antique trade are triggered. Reviewing current related researches, there is a lack of overall introduction of problems in art world, arguments between Cultural Internationalism vs. Cultural Nationalism, and introduction of cultural property laws in international world, in America, in European Community and in Asia. Therefore, this research would dedicate to study of legal issues in antique trade and aims at proposing practical suggestions to the realm and in the end to inspire more researches devoting to the related fields. This research propose 7 suggestions to the trade, reducing regulations, educating the public and the professional, providing monetary and moral incentives, encouraging private ownership and utilizing the Internet to trace stolen art. Related studies in this field are insufficient. Cultural heritages are treasures of the worldwide. There are lots of efforts could be made for the future study.
hu, hsu chen, i 許振湖. "Some legal issues on factoring". Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/66416371757301528197.
Pełny tekst źródłaWang, Man-Ning, i 王曼寧. "Legal Issues regarding Spectrum Sharing". Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/u89923.
Pełny tekst źródła國立清華大學
科技法律研究所
105
Given the rapid development of science and technology, the community highly depends on the Internet network. Meanwhile, the information and communications technology have built a close and interrelated world. As a communication medium, the spectrum became a strategic scarce resource due to the different characteristics of application and the electromagnetic interference. In order to provide more high-speed and stable communication quality, the communication devices increasingly rely on the spectrum. Therefore, the concept of “spectrum sharing” has sprung up. Spectrum sharing is a more-efficient method to maximize the utilization efficiency of scarce resources. It consists of “Cognitive Radio,” “Spread Spectrum,” “Time Division Multiple Access,” “Frequency Division Multiple Access,” “Code Division Multiple Access,” and “Space Division Multiple Access”. However, the conflicts between the public interest and the individual rights make the regulations of spectrum sharing too complicated to be implemented. From the third generation to the fourth generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards, the application of dynamic spectrum sharing is booming. It is necessary that the regulatory regime for spectrum sharing is able to respond to the changes in technological development. In December 2015, the draft of Telecommunication Infrastructure and Resource Management Act was proposed. The present version of the Draft encourages spectrum sharing in order to enhance the efficiency of telecommunications; Moreover, to increase flexibility in the use of spectrum in the future. However, it is highly important that the regulatory regime for spectrum sharing are carefully designed and managed. This article focuses on not only the regulation of the use of the electromagnetic spectrum but also the regulatory regime for spectrum sharing. Last, this article recommends that the establishment of “spectrum sharing law” be of vital importance.
Chieh, Wang Chun, i 王俊傑. "A Legal Study on Legal Issues of Electronic Payment". Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/85678102536224080262.
Pełny tekst źródła(Dinah), Tai Yu-chun, i 戴羽君. "Legal Issues Regarding Taiwan Court Interpreters". Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/47681258298988865786.
Pełny tekst źródła國立雲林科技大學
應用外語系碩士班
91
The function of the court is to find the truth from the evidence and testimony so that a fair judgment may be rendered. Language barrier exists between judicial officers, lawyers and the litigants when either litigants or witnesses are language-handicapped or hearing-impaired. To reach a fair trial, a qualified interpreter shall be provided for the understanding of the testimony given. Unfortunately, the role of a court interpreter receives little attention in Taiwan and current system is replete with problems. According to the Criminal Procedure Code of the R.O.C., the use of a court interpreter is not mandatory and is left with the discretion of the court. On the contrary, the Civil Procedure Code makes the use mandatory. Issues regarding the constitution and human rights such as fair trial, right against self-incrimination, right to the effective assistance of counsel and right to cross-examine witness will result if a qualified interpreter is not provided when a defendant is either language-handicapped or hearing-impaired. Besides, the current practice shows that there is neither national uniform language test nor evaluation standard for the court interpreters in Taiwan. A serious doubt is therefore raised about whether a court interpreter could either help a defendant to defend or assist a judge to understand the fact. The purpose of this research is to discuss the issues regarding court interpreter with the focus on the constitution and the court interpreter organizations. Brief introduction will be given on the definition, function and importance of court interpreter. Modern foreign laws and international conventions will be examined with a conclusion that the use of court interpreter is mandatory. Comment will be made in respect of the current system of court interpreter in the R.O.C. Finally, foreign court interpreter organizations will be introduced as reference for the future legislation.
CHANG, JING-CHI, i 張景淇. "Legal Study on Open Data Issues". Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/camxca.
Pełny tekst źródła東吳大學
法律學系
105
While the concept of “OPEN” and “SHARE” prevailing the information technology development, government plays the important role because government owns huge amount of data, and if those data could be utilized under certain criteria of information security, it can be explored new business opportunity with valued-added innovative applications. However, with the cloud computing technology developing more maturely, it is not necessary to copy data or own data to share information, a lot of data can be collected, analyzed, and applied through the open business platform, it is possible that personal data can be extracted, and privacy issue can be breached. With more and more digital related regulations established, open government data is able to promote cross boundary data sharing, encourage citizens participating the public policy, so that government data can be further utilized to satisfy citizen’s needs, and drive more innovative applications or services from the private sector, it is a Win-win situation for all citizens, government, and business. Therefore, open data has been highlighted and promoted in the fourth generation of e-government project, and further established the “government open data principle of the Executive Yuan and subordinated agencies” in 2013. The National Development Council also established the “government open data platform”, and released the 1 edition of the “Open Government Data License”. Under the “Open Government Data License”, it is clear that license will not be withdraw, and no limitation on its usage. This encourages users to use the government open data, and allows users to reauthorize or sublicense the value-added data. Moreover, the code of license has also declared that it is compatible with the “Creative Common” international version 4.0, so that the application of open data can be converted from “Open Data Government License” to “Creative Common”, in order to reach the purpose of big data analysis. Open government data is not only to promote the democratic governance, but also offer big opportunity for private sectors to innovate applications or services. In 2016, Open Knowledge Foundation (OKFN) has rank Taiwan the first place in global open government data, but advised Taiwan to further reinforce countermeasures on technology policy, personal privacy and usages, so the regulation enforcement is highlighted. Considering the deficit between the effectiveness of the regulation establishment and information flow, it is not applicable for Taiwan to make special law of open data like USA or general law of open data like South Korea. Another approach is to revise the existing “The Freedom of Government Information Law”, to include the concept of open data, to extend the information literacy to information sharing and re-use. In addition, if the regulation fee and accountable can be regulated in the “The Freedom of Government Information Law”, it will offer more help the promotion of open data.
Li, Tung-Yen, i 李東炎. "Mortgage Life Insurance Study Legal Issues". Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49980431959810963579.
Pełny tekst źródłaChen, Yu-Shin, i 陳瑜歆. "Legal Issues of Newborn Blood Screening". Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28065456386717628600.
Pełny tekst źródła東吳大學
法律學系
98
The main purpose of newborn blood screening is to diagnose candidates of congenital metabolic disorders as early as possible through effective screening. Following further confirmation, the cases then could be treated by effective and manageable medical methods in early stage. This will greatly reduce the severity of neonatal morbidity and mortality, which will not only improve the public health well-being, but also reduce social burden. It is one of the most important maternal and child health policies in all the advanced countries. Many congenital metabolic disorders often result in growth retardation, mental or physical disability in the affected newborns. It will not only produce heavy burdens to parents of the children both mentally and materially, but also spend a lot of social resources. Physical damages of congenital metabolic disorders will appear only after the abnormal metabolites are gradually accumulated in the body. In the neonatal period it is often not to produce noticeable symptoms. However, if newborn blood screening is taken at birth, then congenital metabolic disorders could be diagnosed and treated as early as possible. In particular, because of being treated at early stage, newborns with some congenital metabolic disorders could be grown up like normal newborns. As in today, birth rate is rapidly declining, how to develop a fast, simple, and cost effective way to screen out the abnormalities in newborns, and by giving a special nutritional formula or effective treatment, so that is able to slow down severity of mental retardation and reduce malignance of metabolic diseases and to help newborns to grow up healthily, which are the social well-beings that all the countries are pursuing. Traditional ways to develop a newborn blood screening method is time-consuming and not cost effective because it is necessary to develop a new method for every new screening item. How to increase screening efficiency and to add more screening items by cost effective ways is what all the researchers are looking for. However, newborn screening taken by tandem mass spectrum fits this purpose perfectly, only not all the screened abnormalities have effective treatments, some are even lack of clinical meanings. Whether the information revealed from tandem mass spectrum is a direct interest to newborns or not? While new technology could bring more information and convenience, at the same time how the healthcare department could make a public policy not only to provide the best interest to the newborns, but also take care the public health and public interests. All these will be discussed in the following paragraphs.
Yang, Che-Chen, i 楊哲禎. "The Legal Issues on Patent Troll". Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21313185468514816736.
Pełny tekst źródła國立高雄第一科技大學
科技法律研究所
100
In order to mitigate the holdup problem from patent trolls, the study emphasizes the direct and indirect negative impacts on patent competition and the specialist in the upstream markety. The considered elements of patent trolls include "the business model and practice," "the threatening lawsuits for settlement," and "the patents'' qualities (especially the effectiveness and breadth of business-method patent)." The supreme court in the eBay case has declared a new page on reviewing injunction -- returning to equity four-factor test. After eBay case, the accused infringers use legal strategies as "market competition requirement," "punitive damages requirement," "frivolous complaint," "declaratory judgment," "venue," and "staying suit" to balance patent trolls. Congress can improve patent law by "reviewing business-method patents," "eliminating submarine patents," "adjusting the calculation of damages," and "altering the standards of injunction." 2011 Leahy-Smith America Invent Act has passed and will continually motivate the world to reform patent trolls.
Hsin-Yi, Chen, i 陳欣儀. "The Legal Issues of Condominium Regulations". Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/79722770898087309678.
Pełny tekst źródłaYun-Chung, Chen, i 陳韻中. "Study on Legal Issues regarding Departure Restriction". Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/38884343256541416116.
Pełny tekst źródłaLai, Meng-Te, i 賴孟德. "The Research of Legal Issues about Telemedicine". Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90536982939886272839.
Pełny tekst źródła國立高雄第一科技大學
科技法律研究所
98
The objective of this study is to describe legal issues concerning the field of telemedicine. Telemedicine is a care model that joins technology, telecommunication and medical expertise technique together. With the advancement of telecommunication field in Taiwan, believe to be capable of developing an ideal telemedicine care system. Current setting in Taiwan, laws governing telemedicine had sets its limitations, hindering proper implementation. One utmost important issue is the current law governing the practice of Taiwan’s Physician Law. Medical practitioner must personally be present and supervise to carry out its responsibilities in context of telemedicine. Taiwan Physician Act Art. 11:“A physician may not treat, issue prescription or certificate of diagnosis to patient not diagnosed by the physician himself or herself. In mountain areas, on outlying islands, in remote areas, or under special or urgent circumstances, however, and in response to medical needs, physician appointed by the competent authority in a special municipality or county (city) may use telecommunications methods to inquire about illness, set diagnosis and issue prescriptions, and treatment may be dispensed by nursing or obstetrics personnel belonging to health organizations.” The statement refers using telecommunication process in carrying out telemedicine as a special condition. In itself already sets limitations to the area, time and personnel of telemedicine service. The physician can only provides the telemedicine in those living in distant areas or emergency situation. Suffice it to say that under normal circumstance, patient cannot be seen using audiovisual communication hence telemedicine cannot be carried out. The current Physician’s law governing the practice of telemedicine already prevents its usage in patient under normal circumstance, this will surely hinder the development and progress of telemedicine care. The article analyses the original purpose of Physician Act Art. 11 and described it as a hinder to the development of telemedicine in our country. In the future, whether the law regarding telemedicine will be amended or a new set of law be created, hopefully there will be a solution to the problem encountered, and other related legal issues be elaborated. If ever telemedicine can be included in National Health Insurance policy coverage, it may give more room for the progress of telemedicine care field, to make it really feasible, available and common to majority.
Tsai, Ching-Mei, i 蔡靜玫. "Study On Legal Issues In BIM Projects". Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/68820754765654983915.
Pełny tekst źródła淡江大學
土木工程學系碩士班
103
Building information modeling (BIM) and 4D modeling have recently attained widespread attention in the architectural, engineering and construction (AEC) industries. Research efforts demonstrate the BIM and 4D approaches provide a faster and more effective way of communicating information between interested project parties and a better design which enables improved and innovative solutions as well as many other benefits. However, there are various legal new issues with the application of BIM? This study by literature review cartogorizes the four major legal issues in BIM applicaoitn : contract and system, responsibility and risks, intellectual property rights and Management and tools. By Questionairs, it further explores the related viewpoints in these four aspects of legal issues in BIM application.
Peng, Kuan Jung, i 彭冠蓉. "Legal Issues with Equity Crowdfunding in Taiwan". Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08762221728432189925.
Pełny tekst źródła國立清華大學
科技法律研究所
103
Recently, crowdfunding has caused a revolution in startups’ financing in Taiwan. Nevertheless, equity crowdfunding is highly regulated by Taiwan’s securities laws, so it seems that running a project of equity crowdfunding on a funding portal is prohibited now in Taiwan. In fact, through equity crowdfunding, startups, who traditionally have difficulty obtaining capital, could format capital on early-stage. The Jobs Act, enacted in 2012, focused primarily promoting capital formation and provided exemptions for companies to raise capital through equity crowdfunding. To consider the background of the Jobs Act, the articles in the Jobs Act seems reflect the idea of libertarian paternalism and keep the rules governing equity crowdfunding simple to nudge people. However, in Taiwan, there is “Go Incubation Board for Startup and Acceleration, GISA” which is similar to the equity crowdfunding but managed and leaded by GreTai Securities Market, a quasi-government organization. Furthermore, the rules regarding GISA were primarily designed to provide investor protection but not to promote capital formation. There is no doubt that rules cannot be implemented without a consideration of investor protection, but to balance these two goals is needed. This article is based on the experience of the Jobs Act, and takes the viewpoint of the stakeholders of equity crowdfunding into account to rethink the laws regarding equity crowdfunding and GISA in Taiwan. In the view of regulatory humility, laws regarding equity crowdfunding and GISA should nudge people and promote capital formation but would not unduly compromise investor protection.
Chou, Huan-hui, i 周桓輝. "Legal Study on Relevant Issues of EasyCard". Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31714817718871672305.
Pełny tekst źródła東吳大學
法律學系
100
On January 13, 2009, the Legislative Yuan enacted the Act Governng Issuance of Electronic Stored Value Cards, and abolished Article 3, Section2 of the Regulation Governing Approval of the Issuance of Stored Value Cards on February 2, 2012. Therefore , the multi-purpose stored-value card issuers are not longer confined to the banking sector. The non-bank sector also engage in multi-purpose stored-value cards. Only EasyCard Corporation is a non-banking and also approved by the FSC to issue multi-purpose electronic ticket. EasyCard Corporation has contracted special institution has more than 10,000, and consumers are closely related. the purpose of EasyCard in payment will be bring the convenience of the cardholder to use. However , the card processing mechanism and related laws and regulations are sufficient to protect the interests of consumers if the cardholder occurred the events, such as card loss, theft and damage, unauthorized electronic funds transfer, forged, altered or crack the encryption mechanism risk...etc. In addition, it will be a serious issue how to avoid related improper use of the message or leakage once the transaction information and personal information of cardholder's whether registered or bearer money card, to collect, use and processing of personal data. This Study expect to by consumers to explore the for cardholders consumer rights and privacy protection of our legal system is full in order to put forward manner in the legal system and practice should be more properly appropriate and recommended once the consumer have dispute when they use the EasyCard.