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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Juvenile crime prevention policy"

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Pinchuk, Y. K. "Socio-legal aspects of formation of the system of prevention of offenses among minors". Law and Safety 82, nr 3 (29.09.2021): 192–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/pb.2021.3.22.

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The state of juvenile delinquency in the state is an indicator of the development of civil society, its culture and morality. The formation of the state system of crime prevention is one of the directions of the state youth policy. In this regard, there is a need to analyze the current socio-legal aspects of the formation of a system of prevention of juvenile delinquency. The purpose of the article is an in-depth analysis of the features of the modern system of juvenile delinquency prevention, identification of the features of the activities of crime prevention entities, as well as providing recommendations for its improvement. The following methods are used in the article: dialectical method of research of legal phenomena, by means of which the peculiarities of formation of the system of crime prevention among minors are established; formal-legal method – for consideration of normative-legal acts regulating activity of subjects of preventive activity, as well as to identify gaps and shortcomings in the legal framework of the relevant activities; historical and legal – to assess the processes of formation and development of the system of prevention of juvenile delinquency. The current state of juvenile crime prevention is considered. It is noted that preventive activities are a set of socio-legal, pedagogical and cultural measures aimed at identifying and eliminating the causes that contribute to delinquency and anti-social actions of minors. It is determined that the existing system of juvenile delinquency prevention is ineffective, it has no integrity, preventive activities are not comprehensive. Emphasis is placed on the need for cooperation between all subjects of preventive activities, the direction of the system of juvenile delinquency, primarily to eliminate the causes of crime, prevention of offenses. The need to create an autonomous subsystem of juvenile courts was emphasized.
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Dikaev, Salman, i Milana Dikaeva. "On the Criminal Policy Concerning Juvenile Crime in Modern Russia". Russian Journal of Criminology 14, nr 5 (20.11.2020): 687–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(5).687-698.

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The attitude of the state towards underage criminals has considerably changed in the last decade, which is evident from the adoption of new normative legal acts determining the direction of state criminal policy concerning children. Thus, the Decree of the President of Russia declared 2018-2027 to be the Decade of Childhood, whose scope includes a comprehensive program of preventing underage crimes, the use of restorative techniques and methods of preventive work with children and their parents, etc. Sentencing practices and exemption from punishment have also been revised. The courts have started to apply criminal law measures more widely, to terminate criminal cases, exempt minors from criminal liability and punishment, and to use reconciliation programs. This lead to the reduction of both the number of young offenders institutions and the number of their inmates. At the same time, there is a trend for a harsher response of the state to some crimes of minors, which shows that the trend for the humanization of criminal policy concerning them is unstable. Widening the list of Articles included in Art. 20 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, for which the age of responsibility is 14, development of draft laws providing for the reduction of the age of criminal responsibility to 12 years for very grave crimes by the State Dumas Committee for the Development of Civil Society, and others, testify to the inconsistency of lawmaking work and the absence of adequate understanding of the essence of juvenile crime. The authors show that it is necessary to widen the application of double prevention norms: it is suggested that in each case of juvenile crime it is reasonable to raise the question of prosecuting parents for non-fulfillment or undue fulfillment of child-rearing obligations when there are grounds for such prosecution (Art. 156 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). It is also recommended to widen the application of norms of liability for involving minors in crimes and other anti-social actions.
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Kvasha, Roman. "Juvenile anti-criminal policy: concepts and tasks". Yearly journal of scientific articles “Pravova derzhava”, nr 33 (wrzesień 2022): 507–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/1563-3349-2022-33-507-515.

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Introduction. Signifi cant prevalence of juvenile delinquency, primarily violent and selfi sh, is due to many factors: the destruction of the school education system, including lack of patriotic upbringing of adolescents, uncontrolled demonstrations of violence in the media and the Internet, defects in family upbringing, neglect youth and other shortcomings of public policy in this area. The primary need of any state is to ensure the comprehensive development and self-realization of every child, so the support of young people should be one of the main priorities of social policy. Insuffi cient attention of the state to the problem of juvenile delinquency determines the deepening of delinquent manifestations in society, disregard for socio-cultural norms, increasing recidivism and violence. The aim of the article. Development of the concept of juvenile anti-crime policy and establishment of its tasks at the present stage. Results. Juvenile anti-crime policy is proposed to be understood as the strategy and tactics of the state in the fi eld of combating juvenile delinquency, which determine the directions, goals and means of infl uencing juvenile delinquency, legal regulation of criminal liability of such persons and its implementation by criminal justice, juvenile justice system. juvenile delinquency. Conclusions. All components of juvenile anti-crime policy, namely the legislation on criminal liability of minors, the practice of its application, juvenile justice and prevention, are in functional dependence and interaction. The mechanism of this interaction is such that changes in one element necessarily lead to corresponding changes in other elements of such a policy. At the present stage, Ukraine’s juvenile anti-criminal policy has the main tasks of forming a juvenile justice system capable of guaranteeing restorative, rehabilitation, protective and educational justice, as well as ensuring eff ective juvenile prevention, social adaptation and resocialization of juvenile off enders. Key words: juvenile delinquency, child, juvenile policy, anti-criminal policy, juvenile justice.
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Kolomiiets, Nataliia, Nadiia Senchenko, Olena Petryk, Ihor Ivankov, Olga ,. Ovsiannikova i Davit Geperidze. "International Legal Standards in Crime Prevention". WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT 19 (16.02.2023): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232015.2023.19.10.

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A qualitatively new stage in the development of international and national criminal law was marked by the international standards created to combat crime and the treatment of offenders by the global community, which deepens their interaction and establishes conditions for crime prevention and the protection of human rights. The purpose of the academic paper is to identify the primary crime prevention standards, their initiators and disseminators, the principal standardization areas, and approaches to address the issue. The research aims to show modern international norms and standards based on investigating the UN declarations and other normative documents formed by international organizations considering their development prospects. The need for more scientific, legal literature on modern standardization in crime prevention determines the research relevance. Therefore, this research is based on the last three UN Congresses in world crime prevention. The results show systematized information and the standardization of crime prevention. The study reviews the primary standards in the criminal treatment and detainee juvenile offenders and methods of combating modern problems in the information space, human trafficking, and terrorism. Emphasis is also placed on gender policy, corruption, and other contemporary issues. The research shows that the UN holds the Congresses according to the social development and crimes variety once in five years. The relevant problems of the modern world are computer technology crimes, crime in COVID-19, and corruption.
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Khudoikina, T., i R. Ruzmanova. "Crime Prevention of Minors". Bulletin of Science and Practice 8, nr 2 (15.02.2022): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/75/33.

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This article discusses the problems of preventing juvenile delinquency in Russia. One of the directions of the penitentiary and post-penitentiary policy of the state should be strict control over the behavior of minors who are registered, serving sentences, released from places of deprivation of liberty, and serious state assistance in the process of their resocialization. It is necessary to constantly monitor the media, Internet sites to detect advertising of criminal values. It is important to form a high level of legal culture of the younger generation as a process of assimilation of legal values, introducing adolescents to the social and legal environment. The basis of this process is a specially organized purposeful moral, legal and patriotic educational activity. All subjects are involved in such upbringing of adolescents: state bodies, public organizations, government officials, teachers, parents. Active preventive measures should be taken at the federal, regional and municipal levels.
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Rakubu, Kholofelo, Mmakwena Modipa i Eugy Chauke. "Social crime prevention in South Africa: A neglected policy mandate". International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 12, nr 1 (13.02.2023): 242–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i1.2220.

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This article examines municipalities on implementation and coordination of social crime prevention programmes in addressing social issues. The White Paper on Safety and Security (1998) clearly proposed that local government should be responsible for implementing and coordinating social crime prevention programmes within areas of concern. Therefore, it is argued that the provincial government is closest to citizens and inimitably placed to contribute to social crime prevention initiatives and readdress the delivery of services to deal with crime prevention successfully. There is little information about this matter in South Africa. This article will reveal the challenges municipalities and the department of social development face on social issues. There seems to be a repetition of social programmes in addressing social issues and there are no programmes targeting youth at risk, juvenile delinquency and child-headed households’ issues. The study concludes that the municipalities should consider the review in social crime prevention strategies to better align its programmes to the provincial mandates. Municipalities should further demonstrate regularly how it responds to social issues that might perpetuate the crime rate.
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Poirier, Jeffrey M. "Juvenile Crime and the Economic and Social Benefits of Implementing Effective Delinquency Prevention Programs: A Case Study of the District of Columbia". Policy Perspectives 14, nr 1 (1.05.2007): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4079/pp.v14i1.4146.

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This article includes a cost-benefit analysis of Functional Family Therapy (FFT), a program to reduce juvenile crime and delinquency. To illustrate that effective delinquency prevention programs and policy can benefit urban communities, this analysis uses the D.C. government as a case study to examine the expected outcomes of FFT. This analysis predicts that FFT will yield estimated total benefits of $8.3 million and estimated total costs of $4.2 million if the program were implemented over an eight-year period, resulting in a benefit-cost ratio of about 2. Policymakers in urban communities must recognize that the long-term savings of reduced juvenile crime, achieved by implementing evidence-based delinquency prevention and treatment services, exceed program costs. In response to juvenile crime, communities should develop comprehensive strategies of programs designed to reduce juvenile delinquency, guided by the large and growing body of research on effective prevention of delinquency, rather than turn to increased incarceration.
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Lyu, Pengfei. "Research on Crime Prevention and Policy Support for Youth at Risk". SHS Web of Conferences 158 (2023): 02011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202315802011.

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In recent years, juvenile delinquency has attracted more and more attention from all walks of life. Youth at risk often accompany juvenile delinquency and violence, which will cause serious social problems if not intervened in time. Moreover, youth at risk lack basic life skills and life resources, which makes them unable to adapt to social development and stray from the edge of society. Therefore, the prevention of youth at risk should proceed from the background of youth at risk, understand the needs of youth at risk, link them with policy resources and social support, help them get rid of their predicament, and repay society. This paper studies the delinquency of youth at risk through data analysis. By looking for relevant policy support, it intervenes in youth at risk from the perspectives of behavior and psychology to prevent the delinquency of youth at risk.
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Moroz, O., i K. Kostovska. "Administrative and legal status of juvenental prevention departments of the national police as subjects of offense prevention". Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, nr 69 (15.04.2022): 304–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.69.51.

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The administrative and legal status of the National Police, determined by the norms of administrative law, the legal status of such a body in the state mechanism and public relations system and proves that the legal status of the National Police is manifested in the goals, objectives and principles of this body. he enjoys, aware of the functional purpose and tasks assigned to him. Section II "Main tasks and competence of units of the Juvenile Prevention Unit" of the Instruction on organization of work of juvenile prevention units of the National Police of Ukraine states that among the main tasks of juvenile prevention units is preventive activities aimed at preventing misdemeanors among children, studying factors, causes and conditions. which contribute to this, taking measures within their competence to eliminate them. Important components of the administrative-legal status are to some extent provided by the administrative legislation. The legal basis of the administrative and legal status of juvenile prevention units of the National Police of Ukraine, as a subject of juvenile delinquency prevention, defined by the Constitution of Ukraine and the order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine "On approval of the Instruction on juvenile prevention units of the National Police of Ukraine" from 19 December 2017 1044. Another element of the administrative and legal status of juvenile prevention units of the National Police of Ukraine as a subject of crime prevention among children is the structural and organizational unit, which contains regulations on the creation, reorganization, liquidation of police departments and structures; creation and change of structure concerning the organization, directions of work; control, etc. A novelty in the activities of juvenile prevention units of the National Police of Ukraine was the adoption of the Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine "On approval of amendments to the Instruction on the organization of juvenile prevention units of the National Police of Ukraine" from 25.06.2020 № 488.
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Karpovs, Vladimirs. "CRIMINOLOGICAL AND CRIMINAL LAW ANALYSIS OF JUVENILE VIOLENT CRIME". Administrative and Criminal Justice 1, nr 82 (21.06.2018): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/acj.v1i82.2854.

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In this article the author studies new forms of destructive violent forms of crimes and other deviations among minors. Among the new forms of destructive aggression in the modern world, the author selected the following: violence in schools (physical and mental), cyberbullying, inducement of minors to suicide. The main purpose of this research is to study the materials of criminal cases, police reports in the world about such violations in order to form the reasons for their commission, as well as offer specific measures of social control and their prevention. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the criminological study of such social phenomena. As one of the main conclusions, we are talking about the need to create an updated and detailed policy for the social control of such deviations.
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Juvenile crime prevention policy"

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NASH, JULIA CHRISTINE. "EARLY INTERVENTION AS A CRIME PREVENTION STRATEGY: ASSESSING THE EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1148064221.

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Al, Ali Mohamed. "Towards effective juvenile delinquency prevention strategies and policies in Abu Dhabi police : an investigation of critical factors". Thesis, University of Stirling, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/15691.

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Crime and other kinds of anti-social behaviour are viewed as serious social problems. These issues exist in all countries, but they are especially prevalent within the UAE, a country that recently has undergone rapid social changes within a short period of time. There is a vital need to identify appropriate preventive programmes suitable to the surrounding culture, as well as factors that could lead to effective solutions. Because there is a deficiency of research on crime prevention within Arab countries, this study focuses explicitly on the prevention of juvenile delinquency in the UAE. It considers processes of implementing effective crime prevention strategies, approaches, and programmes. This study uses qualitative methods, in the form of document analyses and semi-structured interviews. The first element of data-gathering is an exploration of the context of juvenile delinquency and juvenile crime prevention in Abu Dhabi, something which has not comprehensively been done before. The second part concentrates on participants from the Abu Dhabi Police force and other organisations involved in preventive work in the area of juvenile delinquency, in order to obtain extensive and detailed information about the dynamics of juvenile crime and potential strategies of prevention. The findings of this research offer several recommendations that could help to implement successful prevention strategies in the Middle East in general and in the UAE in particular. This study identifies and explains critical risk factors, and explores the cultural considerations that must be taken into account when designing and implementing prevention programmes. It identifies several requirements that should be considered for the formation of partnerships in the prevention of juvenile crime. It includes some important recommendations for the Abu Dhabi Police force for its future development and improvement. It also contains some general recommendations for the Government of the United Arab Emirates. Further research directions are also suggested, in light of this study’s findings and its potential limitations.
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Sternlo, Stephaie, i Anya Öst. ""Att inte göra något är kärlekslöst" : Om polisens preventiva arbete med ungdomskriminalitet". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Socialt arbete, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-27998.

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The current study focuses on how the police work to efficiently and effectively prevent juvenile delinquency and how they experience their work with criminal youth. As well as how the police experiences the work effectiveness. The study has been carried out using four semistructured interviews with law enforcers in Sweden working with different tasks. The results showed that some things could be done differently in the practical work against juvenile delinquency, however cooperation between different authorities; the police, social workers and schools, is of great importance. An effort should be made by the police to build relationships between them and the youths in order to prevent forming a negative image of the police. To put in early prevention strategies can have both positive and negatives on the youths.
Den aktuella studien syftar till att ta reda på hur polisen arbetar proaktivt mot ungdomskriminalitet och hur de upplever sitt arbete med kriminella ungdomar. Studien har utförts med hjälp av fyra stycken semistrukturerade intervjuer med poliser som arbetar med olika arbetsuppgifter. Resultatet visade att det kan skilja sig något i det praktiska arbetet mot ungdomskriminalitet, men samverkan mellan olika verksamheter är av stor vikt. Det krävs en ansträngning från polisens sida att bygga relationer med ungdomarna för att motverka att en negativ bild av polisen skapas. Tidiga insatser kan få både negativa och positiva effekter.
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Denning, Rebecca, i n/a. "From Policy To Practice: A Study of the Queensland Youth Justice Service: Policy, Implementation and Outcomes for Young Offenders". Griffith University. School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 2006. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070112.120302.

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This thesis employs a broad evaluative framework to examine the impact of the Youth Justice Service (YJS) on the post-intervention offending behaviour of young people on community-based court orders. The YJS is a Queensland government policy initiative that aims to monitor compliance with community-based court orders, and identify and address causes of criminal behaviour. The evaluative framework views policy, implementation and impact as distinct but related dimensions of intervention. Reflecting this framework, three primary research questions are addressed: (1) Does the YJS concept represent a goal-directed, theoretically-informed, executable and assessable juvenile crime prevention policy?, (2) Is the YJS concept realised through service delivery?, and (3) What is the effect of the YJS on future offending behaviour? Three studies, employing qualitative and quantitative methods, examined these questions. Study one examined the YJS concept, drawing on some key themes from literature on policy development and implementation, developmental and life-course criminology and developmental crime prevention. This study synthesised key policy and procedure documents around six themes, including (1) rationale, (2) goals, (3) theory, (4) service delivery model, (5) method of operation, and (6) key performance indicators. Findings indicated that the YJS concept represents only marginal adjustments from the traditional Area Office (AO) model of service delivery, and integrates few new preventative mechanisms that would foreseeably lead to change at the operational level. Moreover, it suffers from goal ambiguity, fails to incorporate some key components of best-practice crime prevention that have proven successful when working with at-risk young people, lacks sufficient process-level specificity to ensure treatment fidelity, and places heightened importance on measuring impacts that have political value rather than benefits for the clients. In the second study, an in-depth case study of the Logan Area Youth Justice Service (LAYJS) was conducted to explore how the YJS operated in reality, and as compared with the policy directive. Information was drawn from a variety of sources including interviews with staff and clients, policy and procedure documents, direct observation, case management files and staff-researcher interaction. Evidence suggested that the LAYJS was focused primarily on ensuring compliance with court orders. Several organisational factors, such as staff workloads, the statutory basis for monitoring compliance, and the capacities of staff, have meant that comparatively little attention has been directed at addressing offending behaviour. For the most part, the LAYJS employs an individualised case management process, as distinct from the collaborative, team-based model that is prescribed in the YJS concept. Caseworkers have little faith in their ability to bring about positive behavioural change in their clients, and subsequently transferred the responsibility for intervention outcomes to the client. While acknowledging the importance of families in preventing offending, caseworkers emphasised that a number of organisational tensions have prevented them from engaging families in the case management process. The final study examined the impact of the YJS on post-intervention offending, controlling for developmental risk factors and key features of the intervention process. A random sample (N=190) of clients from three YJS offices and three AOs was drawn from the population of clients who had active community-based court orders between June 1999 and December 2002. Information from Department of Communities' case management files and rearrest data from the Queensland Police Service were entered into a purpose-designed database, and analysed using bivariate and multivariate methods including logistic regression and survival analysis. High proportions of missing data on non-statutory variables suggested poor record management practices, or alternatively that operational staff do not understand the role of developmental risk and/or protective factors and social contexts in preventing offending behaviour. Results indicated that the YJS was no better than the AO at preventing recidivism, as measured at 18-months post-intervention, even after controlling for risk factors that were significantly related to recidivism. The analyses found that some unmeasured variation in service delivery, even within service types, did impact upon recidivism, supporting the hypotheses of the first study and the contention that variation in intervention practice can influence offending behaviour. The likelihood of recidivism was increased if the client was using drugs or was influenced by delinquent peers, and decreased if he stayed in school until years 11 or 12, or where caseworkers addressed familial problems. This provides some sense of programs that may be appropriate for young offenders in the context of a community-based program. It also highlights the critical importance of incorporating families into case management, not only for the purpose of providing information, but also as viable targets of intervention. Survival analyses indicated that the YJS might have had some temporary deterrent effect, although this effect had dissipated by 18-months post-intervention. This result may reflect the increased focus on ensuring compliance with court orders as found in the LAYJS case study. However, given the hypothesis that the lack of process direction will result in variable practices across offices, it cannot be assumed that all YJSs place equal importance on compliance. Overall, findings suggest that the promise that the YJS would provide an innovative model of service delivery and generate improved outcomes for young offenders has not been realised. This research has added further weight to the perspective that examines both the individual and combined impact of theory, policy and implementation for measuring client outcomes. Deficits in any of these components ultimately have a ripple effect, making it difficult to achieve the predetermined goals of the policy at the operational level.
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Balčiukynaitė, Neringa. "Policijos pareigūnų veikla vykdant nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo prevencinį darbą". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120703_143025-30496.

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Nusikalstamumas yra negatyvus reiškinys, padarantis didelę žalą visuomenei ir kuo anksčiau bus užkertamas jam kelias, tuo mažesnis nusikalstamumo lygis bus ateityje. Visuotinai pritariama, jog nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo prevencija Lietuvai šiandien yra aktuali. Šį prevencinį darbą vykdo ir prie jo prisideda įvairios institucijos, tokios kaip: teisėsaugos; švietimo, mokymo ir auklėjimo įstaigos; vaiko teisių apsaugos tarnybos; įvairios visuomeninės organizacijos ir kiti subjektai. Darbe nagrinėjama policijos veikla, vykdant nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo prevencinį darbą. Lyginant Lietuvos nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo būklę su kaimyninės Latvijos, pastebėtina, kad Lietuvoje ši būklė yra blogesnė, nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo lygis didesnis. Greta to, tenka pripažinti, jog Lietuvoje vykstantys kultūrinių vertybių ir aplinkos pokyčiai, tokie kaip santuokos kaip vertybės silpnėjimas, žema tarpusavio santykių kultūra, kartų solidarumo mažėjimas, nepakankama valstybės pagalba šeimai krizių atveju, atotolio šeimos tipo (našlaičio sindromas) formavimasis skatina nepilnamečių asocialaus elgesio atsiradimą ir sudaro prielaidas nusikalstamumui didėti. Tai suponuoja siekį atidžiau įvertinti vienos iš pagrindinių – policijos – institucijų, vykdančių nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo prevencinį darbą, veiklos efektyvumą. Todėl darbo tikslas yra įvertinti nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo lygį Lietuvoje ir policijos pareigūnų veiklą, vykdant nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo prevenciją. Sociologinio tyrimo metu... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Crime is a negative phenomenon, which makes major damage to the public, so preventing it as early as possible will lower the crime rate in the future. It is generally accepted that the juvenile crime prevention is relevant today. This preventive work is carried out and contributed by various institutions, such as: law enforcement, enlightenment, training and education, child protection services, various public organizations and other entities. This study examines police actions in carrying out juvenile crime prevention work. It is noticeable that situation in Lithuania is worse when comparing juvenile crime situation in Lithuania with neighboring Latvia - juvenile crime rates are higher. Along with this, one has to admit that changes of environment and cultural values, such as weakening meaning of marriage, low culture of reciprocal relationship, decline in solidarity of generations, lack of public support for the family crisis, family type with Parents Abroad (orphan syndrome) promotes the formation of juvenile antisocial behavior and leads to increase of crime. This implies a desire to more closely evaluate one of the key - the police - the authorities involved in juvenile crime prevention work and performance. Therefore, study objective is to evaluate the juvenile crime rate in Lithuania and police actions in the prevention of juvenile delinquency. Sociological research shows that police actions in juvenile crime prevention work effectiveness is hampered by these factors:... [to full text]
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Hallgren, Andrea, i Ida Henriksson. ""Men, det brister vid frågan om resurser": En granskning av Polisprojekt Tomelilla". Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26387.

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Föreliggande studie har granskat det brottsförebyggande projektet ‘Polisprojekt Tomelilla’, vilket implementerades i Tomelilla kommun som ett pilotprojekt mellan maj 2015 och juni 2016. De brottspreventiva insatserna infördes bland annat till följd av en ökad kriminalitet hos dem unga i Tomelilla kommun och var således ett samarbete mellan polis, socialtjänst, skola, arbetsförmedling samt fritidsverksamhet. Rådande undersökning är uppdelad i två delstudier, där delstudie 1 baseras på intervjuer medan delstudie 2 analyserar officiell brottsstatistik. I delstudie 1 utröntes de deltagande aktörerna i ‘Polisprojekt Tomelilla’ upplevelser av arbetet samt vilka förutsättningar som fordras för liknande samverkansprojekt. Delstudie 2 undersökte huruvida projektet verkade förebyggande gentemot ungdomarnas utförda skadegörelse, olaga hot samt bruk av narkotika. Resultatet i delstudie 1 påvisade en hos aktörerna övergripande positiv uppfattning av projektet men att det existerade förbättringsområden. Resurser, engagemang och god samverkan betraktades huvudsakligen vara grundläggande för att bedriva liknande projekt. Delstudie 2 konstaterade att projektet inte genererat någon påtaglig brottsförebyggande effekt. Avslutningsvis diskuteras bland annat resultatet kopplat till teori samt hur tolkning av statistik kan ha kommit att påverka studiens utfall.
The present study has examined the crime prevention project 'Polisprojekt Tomelilla', which was implemented in Tomelilla municipality as a pilot project between May 2015 and June 2016. The crime preventing actions were principally introduced as a result of the increased crime rates among young individual’s in Tomelilla municipality, and was thus a collaboration between police, social services, school, employment services and the community youth center. The paper is divided into two sub-studies, where sub-study 1 is based on interviews while sub-study 2 analyzes official crime statistics. In sub-study 1, the participating actors experiences of the work with ‘Polisprojekt Tomelilla’ and conditions required for similar collaboration projects was examined. Sub-study 2 investigated whether the project appeared to prevent adolescents perpetrated criminal damage, unlawful threats and use of drugs. The result in sub-study 1 demonstrated an overall positive perception of the project, but that there were areas for improvement. Resources, commitment and functioning collaboration were considered to be fundamentally essential for carrying out similar projects. Sub-study 2 found that the project did not generate any significant effect on the crime rates. Lastly, the result is discussed, inter alia based on theory and how interpretation of statistics may have influenced the study's outcome.
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Edstrand, Sara, i Katrin Mallo. ""Samverkan är egentligen oljan i maskineriet...". : En kvalitativ studie om samverkan mellan polis och socialtjänst i det brottsförebyggande arbetet mot ungdomsbrottslighet i Malmö utifrån ett professionsperspektiv". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100689.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate how social services and police work together to prevent juvenile delinquency in the city of Malmö. The study's questions are based on how the authorities, represented by social workers and police officers, experience the cooperation between the two organizations, which enables and prevents it as well as which methods and initiatives give the best results. They are also based on what needs to be developed within the cooperation to improve the work against juvenile delinquency.  The study is based on a qualitative method in the form of nine interviews with both social workers and police officers, all working within the muncipality of Malmö. The collected material from these interviews has then been analyzed through previous research, cooperation theory and organizational theory. The results of this study show that both authorities are dependent on each other's resources to prevent juvenile delinquency. The results also show that cooperation between the social services and the police by the interviewees understood as an effective method in the work against juvenile delinquency, despite various obstacles raised by the interviewed professionals. This was, for example, the law of confidentiality. Although the generalization of the results of this study should be considered with caution, as the study is merely based on the city of Malmö.
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Buchholz, Maria Mae. "Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Programs in the Prevention of Juvenile Crime". Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27330.

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This study examined how restorative justice programs impact the probability of recidivism among juvenile offenders. It compared juveniles who completed restorative justice programs versus juveniles who were released with warning from the courts. Both groups were compared to determine if restorative justice juveniles outcomes differed based on recidivism. Logistic regression showed that restorative justice programs had statistically significant increased odds of recidivating when compared to juveniles released with a warning. However, when the groups of restorative justice were disaggregated, only the adjudicated juveniles were statistically significant. Survival time analysis showed that restorative justice juveniles have longer survival times of recidivism when compared to juveniles released with a warning. Suggestions for further research and analysis are discussed with respect to the current results.
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Miller, Lisa Lynn. "Taking control : race, community and the politics of crime prevention /". Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10771.

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Benge, G. Jack. "Partners in crime federal crime control policy and the states, 1894-1938 /". Connect to this title online, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=bgsu1162821110.

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Książki na temat "Juvenile crime prevention policy"

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Changing lives: Delinquency prevention as crime-control policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006.

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Deterrence and juvenile crime: Results from a national policy experiment. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1990.

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Alan, France, i Homel Ross, red. Pathways and crime prevention: Theory, policy and practice. Cullompton, Devon, UK: Willan Publishing, 2007.

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Michael, Jones. Images and reality: Juvenile crime, youth violence and public policy. [San Francisco?]: National Council on Crime and Delinquency, 1994.

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Edmunds, Angie. Youth work & youth crime: Guide to policy and practice. Leicester: Youth Work Press, 2001.

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Loeber, Rolf. Transitions from juvenile delinquency to adult crime: Criminal careers, justice policy, and prevention. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.

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Hsia, Heidi M. Allegheny County, PA, mobilizing to reduce juvenile crime. [Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 1997.

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Delinquency, development, and social policy. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.

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France. Comité interministériel de prévention de la délinquance. Les orientations de la politique de prévention de la délinquance en 2006: Rapport au Parlement. Paris: Documentation française, 2007.

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United States policy on reducing juvenile crime: An overview of the issues related to reducing juvenile crime in the United States. Lincolnwood, Ill., USA: National Textbook Co., 1996.

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Części książek na temat "Juvenile crime prevention policy"

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Baldry, Anna Costanza. "Bullying and Juvenile Delinquency: Common Risks, Different Outcomes: How to Prevent Recidivism". W Organized Crime, Corruption and Crime Prevention, 3–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01839-3_1.

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Parry, David L. "Juvenile Delinquency". W Critical Issues in Crime and Justice: Thought, Policy, and Practice, 77–92. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks California 91320: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781544307978.n5.

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Backes, Otto. "4. Criminal Justice Policy without Legitimacy". W Crime Prevention and Intervention, redaktorzy Peter-Alexis Albrecht i Otto Backes, 73–100. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110856736-006.

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Bowers, Kate J., i Shane D. Johnson. "Situational Prevention". W Springer Series on Evidence-Based Crime Policy, 111–35. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3477-5_4.

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Bettmer, Franz, Heinz Messmer i Hans-Uwe Otto. "7. Informal Justice and Conflict Solution — A Research Report on New Interventive Strategies of Administrative Social Work in the Field of Juvenile Delinquency". W Crime Prevention and Intervention, redaktorzy Peter-Alexis Albrecht i Otto Backes, 129–44. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110856736-009.

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Shelden, Randall G. "The Juvenile Justice System". W Critical Issues in Crime and Justice: Thought, Policy, and Practice, 318–35. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks California 91320: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781544307978.n20.

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Farrington, David P., Maria M. Ttofi i Friedrich A. Lösel. "Developmental and Social Prevention". W Springer Series on Evidence-Based Crime Policy, 15–75. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3477-5_2.

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Weisburd, David, David P. Farrington i Charlotte Gill. "Introduction: What Works in Crime Prevention?" W Springer Series on Evidence-Based Crime Policy, 1–13. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3477-5_1.

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Weisburd, David, David P. Farrington i Charlotte Gill. "Conclusion: What Works in Crime Prevention Revisited". W Springer Series on Evidence-Based Crime Policy, 311–26. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3477-5_12.

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Karstedt, Susanne. "The Policy Relevance of Comparative Criminology: On Evidence-Based Policies, Policy Learning and the Scales of the Discipline". W Crime Prevention and Justice in 2030, 507–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56227-4_24.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Juvenile crime prevention policy"

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Soković, Snežana. "SOCIJALNA ZAŠTITA KAO DEO FORMALNE DRUŠTVENE REAKCIJE NA KRIMINALITET MALOLETNIKA". W XVII majsko savetovanje. Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Kragujevcu, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/uvp21.875s.

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Social work and crime prevention are synergistically linked: crime prevention and treatment of offenders are an integral part of social policy, and solving social problems is a strong factor in crime prevention, which is why social work presents an important segment of the formal social response to crime. Social protection institutions have a particularly important role in combating juvenile delinquency. The paper analyzes the place and role of social work and social protection services in the formal reaction of society to juvenile criminality in the context of contemporary criminological knowledge about the etiology of juvenile delinquency. The situation, problems and perspectives of social work in the function of prevention of juvenile criminality in Serbia are especially analyzed.
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Ping He, Zengtang Qu i Lihua Duan. "The internet-crime measurement and prevention policy". W 2009 International Conference on Test and Measurement (ICTM). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictm.2009.5412910.

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Ermaida, Ermaida, i Sonata Lukman. "Crime Prevention Policy Through Depriving Illicit Enrichment and Unexplained Wealth". W International Conference on Environmental and Energy Policy (ICEEP 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211014.029.

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Rasdi, Rasdi. "Non-Penal Policy in Crime Prevention Through Moral/Educational/Religious Approach". W Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia. EAI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.1-7-2020.2303655.

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Yani, Fitri, Alvi Syahrin, Madiasa Ablizar i M. Eka Syahputra. "The Role of Psychological Actions in Combat Crime Prevention Efforts". W Second International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development (ICOPOSDEV 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220204.040.

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Sokol, Yulia. "Features of Crime Prevention for Minor Intensive Offenders". W Twelfth Biennial International Conference Criminal Justice and Security in Central and Eastern Europe: From Common Sense to Evidence-based Policy–making. University of Maribor Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-174-2.43.

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Davey, Caroline. "The value of design research in improving crime prevention policy and practice". W European Academy of Design Conference Proceedings 2015. Sheffield Hallam University, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.7190/ead/2015/54.

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Antonova, E. Yu, i N. V. Boyko. "ON THE QUESTION ABOUT DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS INFLUENCING THE CRIME OF MINORS". W Problems and mechanisms of implementation of national priorities of socio-economic development of Russia. Khabarovsk State University of Economics and Law, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.38161/978-5-7823-0740-0-2020-257-262.

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The paper considers some demographic factors that influence the level of juvenile delinquency. Conclusions are made that the state should improve the policy of social support for families in a socially dangerous situation with minor children, to prevent child and family problems, to strengthen the institution of the family
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ROTAR, Anghelina I. "Specific Issues of Legal Support for Prevention and Preclusion of the Juvenile Delinquency and Crime (Federal and Regional Aspects)". W III International theoretical and practical conference “The Crossroads of the North and the East (methodologies and practices of regional development)”. SibAC, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32743/nesu.cross.2020.177-191.

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Krismiyarsi. "Formulation Policy About Diversion in the System of Juvenile Criminal Justice as an Effort for Criminal Prevention". W International Conference on Law, Economics and Health (ICLEH 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200513.114.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Juvenile crime prevention policy"

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Herbert, Sian. Reducing Criminal Violence Through Public Sector-led Multisectoral Approaches. Institute of Development Studies, październik 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.043.

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The last decades have seen increased consensus for the need to understand and address violence through a public health approach, and a preventative approach, as embodied by Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16. This necessitates a multi-sector and multi-stakeholder approach, yet poor governance continues to threaten progress on this agenda. Many policy approaches to urban violence tend to take an approach that is either place-based; people-based; or behaviour-based and include a range of initiatives. The INSPIRE initiative is a key global response to tackling violence against women (VAW) and violence against children (VAC) A multisector approach is needed to address the complexity and multifactorial origins of violence. Yet multisector engagement can complicate institutional responses due to different goals, concepts, instruments, etc. Increased collaboration and joined-up approaches across government departments have led to changes in institutions and approaches. The literature base on violence prevention initiatives is varied and uneven across the different types of violence, e.g. with more literature available on interventions focussed on interpersonal and urban violence compared to organised crime-related violence. Evaluations are limited and face many methodological challenges (Cuesta & Alda, 2021) – e.g. the scale and complexity of violence limits the extent to which interventions can be rigorously evaluated or comparable, and most focus on interventions in the Global North. Most importantly, the literature base for this specific question – focussed on the wider institutional context and lessons for a multisectoral approach – is very limited, as most of the available literature focusses on lessons relating to the outcomes of the interventions. In line with the operational focus of this paper, this review draws mainly on practitioner and policy publications. The approaches, interventions, and lessons detailed below are illustrative and are not comprehensive of the many complex lessons relating to this broad area of programming.
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