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Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Interurban Railways

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Interurban Railways”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 29 lipca 2024

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2024

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Interurban Railways"

1

Beim, Michał. "The liberalization of the long-distance bus transport in Germany: from competitive market to monopoly". AUTOBUSY – Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe 21, nr 3 (31.03.2019): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/atest.2019.099.

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The Federal Republic of Germany is one of the last member states of the European Union that have liberalized the market of the longdistance buses (interurban buses). Since 1935 until the end of 2012 the access to the market was strictly regulated. Bus companies were allowed only when the bus transport does not threaten the position of railways, and it was only a supplement. The beginning of 2013 lifted most of the restrictions. It has started a dynamic growth of the market. The long-distance buses have changed significantly the urban transport policy as well as have boosted the intermodal competition in the segment of long-distance transport. In the German cities have appeared significant traffic generators, and space of bus terminals turned to be insufficient. Coaches, despite legal restrictions, have become part of the regional transport systems. The unaccustomed to competition national railway carrier – Deutsche Bahn – was forced to find a new position in the market. The answer was to increase the number of promotional tickets. At the same time at the bus market has begun the processes of concentration. The dominant company acquired more than 90 percent of the market. The rapid development of the long-distance buses caused the questions about the extension of a present of motorways toll for lorries also for buses. From the perspective of six years, the liberalization of the bus market to be considered, however, as having a positive impact on transport policy. Most of the passengers using interurban buses used to use private cars, not the railways, as originally feared.

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Nejati, Amin, Mehdi Ravanshadnia i Ehsan Sadeh. "Selecting an Appropriate Express Railway Pavement System Using VIKOR Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model". Civil Engineering Journal 4, nr 5 (3.06.2018): 1104. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-0309160.

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A gigantic evolution has been brought about in the railway transportation by the emergence of the expressways as the most efficient method of carrying passengers within short and medium interurban distances. Various types of expressway pavements have been offered during the recent years. A considerable amount of the repair and maintenance costs in railroad sector is allocated to the constituents forming the pavements. No thorough and precise research has been so far conducted on the railroad expressways featuring traffics with speeds over 250 km/h and the extant information have merely been trivial changes in the procedures existent for speeds below 200 km/h and these are not deemed of much use and applicability. Thus, the current research paper is devoted to the investigation and selection of express railways pavement system design using VIKOR method. The evaluations indicate that the commencement of the first high-speed train work in 1964 in Japan marked a turning point in the railroad passenger transportation in the world. The development of the high-speed railway transportation is enumerated as an important revolution helping the railroads retake their crucial role in passenger transportation in such a way that it is found overtaking the roadway and aerial transportation and even exposing some airlines to real crisis. The high-speed railroad is undergoing an intensive expansion worldwide and as a safe, sound and sustainable transportation system, it has well proved its role in the social and economic development of the nations.

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Ivanova, E. A., i T. A. Flyagina. "HSR Development in Russia Considering the Dynamics of Passenger Traffic and Public Opinion". World of Transport and Transportation 18, nr 6 (30.07.2021): 248–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2020-18-6-248-270.

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To study the problems and opportunities for implementation of high-speed railway (HSR) projects, as well as to confirm the potential demand for highspeed transportation services, the authors studied public opinion regarding three of the potential HSR lines as well as the experience of foreign countries in implementation of projected passenger traffic, financing of construction of high-speed main lines and assessing their impact on the general economic growth of regions.When conducting the study, the authors used the methods of a questionnaire sociological survey, analysis, comparison, induction.The main results of the study have shown that in development and implementation of expensive highspeed rail projects, it is of particular importance to identify the demand of passengers for high-speed transportation, the general attitude and readiness of the population of countries to use such main lines. The article has studied the dynamics of demand for passenger transportation by branded and non-branded trains on key directions, which made it possible to identify several of them as the most promising for development of high-speed lines. The sociological research carried out by the authors, using the method of questioning in social networks, made it possible to reveal the attitude of the country’s residents towards the most potentially promising for high-speed rail projects directions: Moscow–St. Petersburg, Moscow– Kazan and Moscow–Rostov-on-Don. According to the results of the survey, Russians have a positive attitude to development of high-speed railways in the country, most of the respondents intend to use them when it is necessary to make interurban trips, especially on Moscow–St. Petersburg route.The authors present the external economic effects and risks of development of high-speed railways in Russia. The effects comprise the growth of the population’s transport mobility. The potential risks of developing high-speed rail projects are associated with complexity of ensuring reliable operation of rolling stock and infrastructure of these main lines under difficult climatic conditions in Russia, as well as with high cost of travel for Russians, which negatively affects demand. To overcome the latter risk, it is important to form a positive image of projects by modelling public opinion.

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Hizbaron, D. R., I. Muthohar i S. Malkhamah. "Risk-Based interurban Makassar-Parepare railway development, Indonesia". Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives 13 (marzec 2022): 100541. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2022.100541.

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Levinson, Herbert S., i William F. Hoey. "Interurban Electric Railway: A Tale of Two Centuries". Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1762, nr 1 (styczeń 2001): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1762-02.

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Wang, Zihan, i Yanguang Chen. "Exploring Spatial Patterns of Interurban Passenger Flows Using Dual Gravity Models". Entropy 24, nr 12 (8.12.2022): 1792. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121792.

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Geographical gravity models can be employed to quantitatively describe and predict spatial flows, including migration flows, passenger flows, daily commuting flows, etc. However, how to model spatial flows and reveal the structure of urban traffic networks in the case of missing partial data is still a problem to be solved. This paper is devoted to characterizing the interurban passenger flows in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region of China using dual gravity models and Tencent location big data. The method of parameter estimation is the least squares regression. The main results are as follows. First, both the railway and highway passenger flows can be effectively described by dual gravity models. A small part of missing spatial data can be compensated for by predicted values. Second, the fractal properties of traffic flows can be revealed. The railway passenger flows follow the gravity scaling law better than the highway passenger flows. Third, the prediction residuals indicate the changing trend of interurban connections in the study area in recent years. The center of gravity of the spatial dynamics has shifted from the Beijing–Tianjin–Tangshan triangle to the Beijing–Baoding–Shijiazhuang axis. A conclusion can be reached that the dual gravity model is an effective tool for analyzing spatial structures and dynamics of traffic networks and flows. Moreover, the model provides a new approach to estimating the fractal dimensions of traffic networks and spatial flow patterns.

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7

Mentzer, Marc S. "Irrational optimism in a declining industry: Sir Adam Beck’s interurban railway proposal". Management & Organizational History 1, nr 4 (listopad 2006): 371–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1744935906071910.

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Cadar, Rodica Dorina, i Rozalia Melania Boitor. "GPS-Based Study on an Interurban Road Connection". Advanced Engineering Forum 21 (marzec 2017): 564–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.21.564.

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The paper presents an extensive theoretical background related to the travel time and the studies that were conducted during the recent years on the subject. As a concept, travel time is related to the period of time spent in travelling between two different points in space. The analysis focuses on several aspects related to the travel time concept such as its usefulness, its influencing factors, and data collection methods for its determination. In order to also provide a practical outcome, the main interurban road connection between Cluj-Napoca and Tîrgu-Mureş was studied. The road trespasses both urban and rural localities in the North-Western of Romania. For the data collection process, a GPS-based equipment was placed on a test vehicle to run the route for multiple times, at different days and hours. The collected data were studied by means of statistical analysis in order to establish the most relevant aspects of the travel time. The research goal of the paper was to evaluate the influence exerted by demographics and type of locality on travel time by means of eventual delays. The main findings were employed to analyze the traffic conditions as well as the parameters that have a major impact on them. According to the results of the analysis, the traffic flow on the interurban route is best described by the travel time and consequently the delays registered due to multiple obstructive elements such as railway level crossings, pedestrian crossings within the localities, and level intersections between different roads category. However, according to the study, it can also be concluded that travel time and therefore the eventual delays are not influenced to a great extent by neither the type of transited localities - urban or rural, nor the demographics.

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Chira, Georgia, Dimitra Kaika, Fotini Kehagia, Efi Drimili, Zoe Gareiou, Leonidas Vatikiotis i Efthimios Zervas. "Transportation habits and opinions of railway users in Athens, Greece". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 899, nr 1 (1.11.2021): 012065. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/899/1/012065.

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Abstract The Greek economic crisis of 2009 onwards has affected all aspects of social and economic life of the country, including transportation. Taking into account the link between the economic crisis and transportation, the present study aims to investigate the way that the economic crisis has affected the interurban travel rail habits of the citizens of Athens, the capital of Greece. We conducted a study, using a questionnaire survey with 400 participants, to investigate the general trends concerning the purpose and the frequency of railway travelling and the restrictions of their travel activities due to the economic recession. The results of this study show that more than half of respondents declared that there is not any great difference in their use of rail as transport during last years, while they express a positive opinion as they attribute it to the higher safety and comfort of railway compared to other transportation modes. However, the cost of the ticket and the provided level of service are two significant factors for the participants for the choice of their transportation mode.

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10

Li, Shicheng, Jian Gong, Qinghai Deng i Tianyu Zhou. "Impacts of the Qinghai–Tibet Railway on Accessibility and Economic Linkage of the Third Pole". Sustainability 10, nr 11 (31.10.2018): 3982. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10113982.

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Constructing the Qinghai–Tibet Railway (QTR) was a landmark project and was beneficial to the sustainable development of the Third Pole. To understand the sustainable development of remote regions by the provision of railway, we studied the QTR’s impact on accessibilities and economic linkages for four cities in the Third Pole, Xining, Golmud, Nagqu, and Lhasa, and between these four cities and 29 capital cities in mid-eastern China. First, employing average shortest travel time (ASTT) and weighted average travel time (WATT) as indicators, we calculated the railway-based accessibilities for June 2006 and January 2013. Then, using a gravity model, railway-based economic linkages were determined. The results demonstrate that: (i) ASTT for Xining–Golmud decreased by 4.14 h from June 2006 to January 2013. Both ASTT and WATT indicated that the accessibilities of the four cities and between these four cities and 29 capital cities in mid-eastern China improved significantly, and the spatial disparity in accessibility for the four cities decreased, which increased the balance and sustainability of the transportation system; (ii) the average contribution rate of the QTR to improving economic linkages for six routes among the four cities was 25.29%, with the Xining–Nagqu and Nagqu–Lhasa linkages improving most significantly; (iii) the QTR strengthened economic linkages between the four cities and mid-eastern cities. Because of the QTR, the economic linkages between the four cities and 29 capital cities increased 27.58% on average. The spatial disparity in interurban economic linkages also decreased. Transporting products from Tibet should be promoted to strengthen the sustainability of economic growth.

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Książki na temat "Interurban Railways"

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Thompson, Richard Martin. Portland's interurban railway. Charleston: Arcadia Pub., 2012.

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K, Stadler Kevin, red. Seattle-Everett interurban railway. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub., 2010.

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Plano Conservancy for Historic Preservation, Inc. Plano and the interurban railway. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub., 2009.

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4

McNeil, David. Railroad with 3 gauges: The Cincinnati, Georgetown & Portsmouth RR and Felicity & Bethel RR ; also with material on the Interurban Railway & Terminal Co. and the Ohio River & Columbus RR. Cincinnati, Ohio (29 Clark Ave., Cincinnati 45215): D. McNeil, 1986.

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Fischer, Louis Engelmann. Economics of Interurban Railways. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2022.

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Wagner, Ralcon. Nashville's Streetcars and Interurban Railways. Arcadia Publishing, 2016.

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Wagner, Ralcon. Nashville's Streetcars and Interurban Railways. Arcadia Publishing, 2016.

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Wagner, Ralcon. Nashville's Streetcars and Interurban Railways. Arcadia Publishing, 2016.

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High-Speed Electric Interurban Railways. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2022.

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Hilton, George W., i John F. Due. The Electric Interurban Railways in America. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074.

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Części książek na temat "Interurban Railways"

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"Index of Interurbans". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 439–48. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-036.

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"The Electric Interurban Railways In America". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, iii—x. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-001.

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"The Interurbans and Government Regulation". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 149–82. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-006.

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"The Rise of the Interurbans". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 3–44. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-002.

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"The Technology of the Interurbans". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 45–90. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-003.

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"The Southern States". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 324–32. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-019.

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"Freight Traffic". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 119–48. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-005.

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"Michigan". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 287–90. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-012.

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"Nebraska". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 363–73. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-024.

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"Minnesota and the Dakotas". W The Electric Interurban Railways in America, 355–56. Stanford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503619074-022.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Interurban Railways"

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Lin, Fugen, Jingwei Guo, Mengting Zhu i Haofei Guo. "Research on the Passenger Flow Forecast of the Interurban Railway of Central Henan Urban Agglomeration in the Future". W 19th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482292.175.

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