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Wei, Sijia, i Jingxian Lu. "Determinants of Swedish Bank Selection Choices by International students". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för ekonomi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-15487.
Pełny tekst źródłaLeibrecht, Markus, i Johann Scharler. "Banks, financial markets, and international consumption risk sharing". Department of Economics, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2009. http://epub.wu.ac.at/1664/1/document.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaSeries: Department of Economics Working Paper Series
McConnell, Patrick J. "Information technology for market risk management in international banks". Thesis, Henley Business School, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.320861.
Pełny tekst źródłaGardiner, Leslie J. (Leslie Jean) Carleton University Dissertation Management Studies. "The Organizational structure of transnational banks; a comparative analysis of global operations". Ottawa, 1988.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaMnea, Mustafa Elbasher. "Disclosure in the financial statement of banks : International Accounting Standard No.30 and the Libyan banks". Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2009. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/5945/.
Pełny tekst źródłaAlhajraf, Nayef Falah Mubarak. "Disclosure in the financial statements of banks : International accounting standards no.30 and the Kuwaiti banks". Thesis, University of Hull, 2002. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:3534.
Pełny tekst źródłaNaheem, Mohammed Ahmad. "Trade Based Money Laundering : exploring the implications for international banks". Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2436/620745.
Pełny tekst źródłaHong, Ki Young. "Why are electronic payments preferred? : evidence from international data /". free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3060105.
Pełny tekst źródłaLau, Ka-ping, i 劉家平. "International banking and international banking centres: a case study on Hong Kong". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31263252.
Pełny tekst źródłaPascali, Luigi. "Essays in Growth, Development and International Trade". Thesis, Boston College, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/2001.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis advisor: James Anderson
The thesis is composed of the following three distinct papers. 1.Banks and Development: Jewish Communities in the Italian Renaissance and Current Economic Performance Do banks affect long-term economic performance? I answer this question by relying on an historical development that occurred in Italian cities during the 15th century. A sudden change in the Catholic doctrine had driven the Jews toward money lending. Cities that were hosting Jewish communities developed complex banking institutions for two reasons: first, the Jews were the only people in Italy allowed to lend for a profit; second the Franciscan reaction to Jewish usury led to the creation of charity lending institutions that evolved into many of the current Italian banks. Using Jewish demography in 1450 as an instrument, I estimate large effects of current banking development on the income-per-capita of Italian cities. Additional firm-level analyses suggest that well-functioning local banks exert large effects on aggregate productivity by reallocating resources toward more efficient firms. Controlling for province effects, using additional historical data on Jewish demography and exploiting the expulsion of the Jews from the Spanish territories in Italy in 1541, I argue that my results are not driven by omitted institutional, cultural and geographical characteristics. In particular, I show that the difference in current income between cities that hosted Jewish communities and cities that did not exists only in those regions that were not Spanish territories in the 16th century. These difference-in-difference estimates suggest that the Jewish Diaspora can explain at least 10% of the current income gap between Northern and Southern Italy. 2. Contract Incompleteness, Globalization and Vertical Structure: an Empirical Analysis This paper studies the effects of international openness and contracting institutions on vertical integration. It first derives a number of predictions regarding the interactions between trade barriers, contracting costs, technology intensity, and the extent of vertical integration from a simple model with incomplete contracts. Then it investigates these predictions using a new dataset of over 14000 firms from 45 developing countries. Consistent with theory, the effect of technology intensity of domestic producers on their likelihood to vertically integrate is decreasing in the quality of domestic contracting institutions and in international openness. Contract enforcing costs are particularly high in developing countries and their effects on the vertical structure of technological intensive firms may have significant welfare costs. If improving domestic contracting institutions is not feasible an equivalent solution is to increase openness to international trade. This would discipline domestic suppliers reducing the need for vertical integration. 3. Productivity, Welfare and Reallocation: Theory and Firm-Level Evidence (joint with Susanto Basu, Fabio Schiantarelli and Luis Serven) We prove that in a closed economy without distortionary taxation, the welfare of a representative consumer is summarized to a first order by the current and expected future values of the Solow productivity residual in level and by the initial endowment of capital. The equivalence holds if the representative household maximizes utility while taking prices parametrically. This result justifies TFP as the right summary measure of welfare (even in situations where it does not properly measure technology) and makes it possible to calculate the contributions of disaggregated units (industries or firms) to aggregate welfare using readily available TFP data. We show how these results must be modified if the economy is open or if taxes are distortionary. We then compute firm and industry contributions to welfare for a set of European OECD countries (Belgium, France, Great Britain, Italy, Spain), using industry-level (EU-KLEMS) and firm-level (Amadeus) data. After adding further assumptions about technology and market structure (firms minimize costs and face common factor prices), we show that welfare change can be decomposed into three components that reflect respectively technical change, aggregate distortions and allocative efficiency. Then, using the appropriate firm-level data, we assess the importance of each of these components as sources of welfare improvement in the same set of European countries
Thesis (PhD) — Boston College, 2010
Submitted to: Boston College. Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Economics
Dogbey, John. "Spillover effects in financial and international development". Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10450/10593.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains ix, 88 p. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 75-78).
Santos, Filho Jorge Ferreira dos. "Internationalization of state-owned banks : a case study of Banco do Brasil, Bank of China and WestLb". Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing, 2017. http://tede2.espm.br/handle/tede/283.
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Esta dissertação de Mestrado estuda o processo de internacionalização do Banco do Brasil, do Banco da China e do WestLB como SOBs comerciais, considerando a proposição de que os bancos estatais possuem ativos intangíveis específicos que beneficiam seu processo de internacionalização.O arcabouço teórico baseia-se nas teorias clássicas da internacionalização de empresas e suas aplicações para a internacionalização dos bancos, literatura específica relacionada à propriedade estatal, abordagem institucional e ativos intangíveis. Através de um estudo de caso múltiplo das empresas acima mencionadas, este projeto explora as características únicas e as idiossincrasias presentes na internacionalização de grandes bancos estatais. O resultado da pesquisa emprírica apóia a principal proposição deste estudo de que os bancos estatais têm ativos intangíveis específicos que influenciam em seu processo de internacionalização, bem como a evidência empírica de que esses intangíveis estão relacionados a vantagens de propriedade específicas decorrentes da propriedade estatal altamente correlacionadas. a reputação da empresa de conhecimento específico e a reputação do país.
This Master’s Dissertation studies the process of internationalization of Banco do Brasil, Bank of China and WestLB as commercial SOBs considering proposition that state-owned banks have specific intangible assets that benefits their process of internationalization.The theoretical framework is based on the classical theories regarding internationalization of enterprises and their applications to the internationalization of banks, specific literature related to state ownership, institutional approach and intangible assets. Through a multiple-case study of the above-mentioned companies, this project explores the unique characteristics and the idiosyncrasies present in the internationalization of large state-owned banks. The result of emprirical research support the main proposition of this study that state-owned banks banks have specific intangible assets that influence in their process of internationalization as well as the empirical evidence that these intangibles are related to specific ownership advantages deriving from state ownership highly correlated to specific knowledge company’s reputation and country’s reputation.
Mathieu, Julien P. "Universal banking in the United States : benefits and risks". Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=80940.
Pełny tekst źródłaGülsen, Eda. "Essays on banking, international finance and monetary policy". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671421.
Pełny tekst źródłaEsta tesis contribuye a la literatura empírica que analiza el vínculo entre banca, finanzas internacionales y política monetaria. Estudia varias bases de datos de supervisión a nivel micro, cada una de las cuales es crucial para la identificación. El primer capítulo muestra que la liquidez global limita la efectividad de la política monetaria local en los mercados crediticios. El mecanismo es a través de un carry trade bancario en los mercados internacionales cuando la política monetaria local se endurece. El segundo capítulo muestra que la deuda en moneda extranjera sin cobertura conlleva un riesgo que permea la economía, no solo afectando negativamente a las empresas que tienen deuda en moneda extranjera sin cobertura, sino también a otras empresas vinculadas a empresas endeudadas en moneda extranjera. Las empresas conectadas con empresas endeudadas en moneda extranjera experimentan un endurecimiento vinculante en la oferta de crédito bancario, un menor comercio entre empresas y resultados más adversos. El tercer capítulo muestra que las estrategias de forward guidance por parte de la Fed y el BCE tienen efectos de contagio en los ciclos crediticios de los mercados emergentes. El mecanismo es a través de los pasivos transfronterizos en moneda extranjera de los bancos.
Park, Kwangwoo. "Essays in banking and international corporate governance". Full text available, 2003. http://images.lib.monash.edu.au/ts/theses/park.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaJeong, Woocheon. "Three essays on the relationship between the banking sector, the real sector, and the political environment". Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1999. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=416.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 91 p. : ill. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references.
Holland, Chad D. (Chad Darrel). "Personalized medicine, population genetics and privacy : an empirical study of international gene banks". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33089.
Pełny tekst źródłaIncludes bibliographical references.
The promise of personalized medicine lies in its potential to fundamentally change healthcare. In the past, pharmaceuticals were prescribed on a "one size fits all" basis-patients with certain disease phenotypes were given what were thought to be appropriate drugs. There is growing evidence however that the effectiveness of these drugs may differ by individual and by sub-group; presumably due to fundamental genetic differences in disease and metabolic pathways. Drugs like Herceptin, Gleevec and Iressa are part of an emerging trend in the biopharmaceutical arena of drugs that are accompanied by genetic diagnostic tests and prescribed only for patients with genotypes in which the agents are most effective.
by Chad D. Holland.
S.M.M.O.T.
S.M.
Kolar, Marek. "Three empirical essays in financial economics and international finance". Diss., Connect to online resource - MSU authorized users, 2008.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaGorn, Jason A. "German Banks in the Global Economy: Global Pressures and Public Sector Banking". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2008. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pitzer_theses/9.
Pełny tekst źródłaVasiliadis, Labros. "International consumer market entry of Greek banks : a study of entry modes and approaches". Thesis, University of Leeds, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.419697.
Pełny tekst źródłaWin, Sandar. "Sociological institutionalist approach on banks' lending behavior in Myanmar (Burma)". Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/315809.
Pełny tekst źródłaMartins, Henry Bola. "Risk management of U.S. banks in less developed countries : a country-risk analysis". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1990. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1889/.
Pełny tekst źródłaDe, Bruyn Johan Hendrik. "Globalisation : the implications for and challenges to the payments systems in South Africa". Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52867.
Pełny tekst źródłaENGLISH ABSTRACT: Payment systems can be defined as a funds transfer system processing third party payments, supervised by a central bank or appropriate Regulatory Authority. (S.W.I.F.T., 1997). Therefore the importance of a well managed system, through regulatory methods, as well as self-regulation by the industry, cannot be over emphasized. According to Humphrey, (1996: 923), the composition of non-cash transactions consists of the following five payment instruments. The paper-based transactions are composed of cheques and paperbased giros payments. The electronic transactions consist of electronic giro, debit card (POS), and credit card payments. According to Vives, (1998: 168) there are normally two goals when a country wants to change its payment system, either it wants to increase efficiency, or it wants to reduce risk. If there is a conflict between risk and efficiency, the less risky solution must prevail. Credit risk and systemic risk poses the greatest challenges to payment systems. Credit risk exists when credit was granted to a participating member, which cannot fulfil its debt at the stage of payment need to be made. Systematic risks encompass situations in which the credit or liquidity problems for one or more market participants create substantial credit or liquidity problems for participants elsewhere in the financial system. (Emmons, 1997: 11). In order to create international standards in addressing the risk issues involved the Bank of International Settlements was established. The Bank's predominant tasks are to promote the co-operation of central banks and to provide additional facilities for international financial operations, and to create and maintain stability of international monetary and financial systems. The Bank of International Settlements published the Lamfallussy report. From the findings of this report a series of policy recommendations regarding netting schemes. The Basle Committee was established by the Central Bank Governors of the Group of Ten countries as a result of serious failures and disturbances in the international currency and banking markets, with the main objective to improve the collaboration between bank supervisors world wide. The objective is met by using three different methods, namely. Exchange information on national supervisory arrangements, improving the effectiveness of techniques for supervising, and the setting of minimum supervisory guidelines and recommendations and recommended statements of best practices, expecting authorities to take steps to implement in their respective countries. To enable secure international payments the Society for Worldwide Inter-bank Financial Telecommunications (SWIFT) was created, with the mission to provide technology-based communication services across all financial markets through member banks and their market infrastructures so that they can meet their own and their end-customers' needs. There is a growing awareness among central banks of the need to ensure the integrity, the security and the stability of their country's payment system. The central bank's main function was to regulate the country's currency circulation, to facilitate' payment transactions and to pursue a credit and monetary policy serving the interest of the country as a whole. Because of their importance for the smooth operation of commerce of financial markets, central banks often own and/or operate large value payment networks themselves rather than leave this function solely to commercial banks. (Sato et a/., 1995: 37). Commercial banks, or their agents, perform the vast majority of the clearing and processing of payment in developed countries, as well as providing the payment facilities to clients. The United States central bank is the main exception to this division of responsibility as it provides settlement service as well as check processing and over one-half of all Automatic Clearing Houses and wire processing services. (Sato et a/., 1995: 32). The re-entry of South Africa in the global trade in the early 1990s created new opportunities and challenges for the country. With the existing established payment system, South Africa provides a gateway to the Southern African countries. There are a number of fundamental changes in the financial markets, which have an impact on payment and settlement systems. The first important factor is the high speed of technological progress. Secondly, the fundamental change in financial markets concerns the internationalisation of financial flows. From a central bank point of view, these developments, although in principle to be welcomed because of their contribution to the effect of allocation of financial resources, require close attention, as the interrelationships between worldwide financial markets could also give rise to a propagation of risks. (Koning, 1998: 19). South Africa's payments system, as a well-functioning system, compares favourably with the best in the world; this is an essential requirement for participation in the international finance and trading. The challenge the South African banks face is the social responsibility to uplift the community on the one side, and compliance with the international rules and legislation on the other. In accordance to the minimum requirements set by the Lamfallussy report. The Reserve Bank of South Africa enforced strong policies via the Banking Council of South Africa, as well as the different committees and associations dedicated to certain payment systems. The South African Reserve Bank intent to provide an Electronic Communications and Transactions Bill in order to promote and regulate electronic communication and transactions. The Banking Council set certain criteria that will be implemented from the first of January 2002 on the item limits applicable to the certain electronic methods of payment. Councils and associations in the banking sector are established, self-regulatory as well as government controlled, to enforce rules and regulations to reduce the risk involved in the industry and comply with international requirements. A strong legal framework and the enforcement of certain risk prevention methods, for instance the enforcement of item limits and the change in the law on the crossing of cheques prove the commitment to participate internationally. The strong movement to same day settlement, (especially in high value payments via the SAMOS system), show that the payment industry in South Africa is on an ongoing process of implementing new procedures to comply with the international standards. Electronic money can be defined as stored value or prepaid products in which a record of funds or value available to the consumer is stored on a device in the consumer's possession. (Bank of International Settlements, 2001: 1). Consumers benefit from the ability to use payment methods that are inexpensive, convenient, and accessible. (Bank of International Settlements, 1997: 6). The participation in the payment processes by non-financial entities, coupled with the design and widespread use of unknown digital form of monetary value poses serious threats to the central bank's ability to control monetary policy and safeguard financial stability. Card based e-money schemes have been combined with functionality's such as access control, holder identification or local transportation ticketing. Network-based e-money schemes are operational or under trail in a limited number of countries. The existing payment system legislation applies to networkbased schemes. The South African Reserve Bank needs to constantly monitor and analyse the existing and new different methods of payment systems in order to create a low risk, stable, safe and a trade supportive environment for the improvement of its own economy, as well as for the Southern African region. Specific attention needs to be given to the high-value payment systems in order to reduce systemic risk. The prevalent factor is the real time settlement of the SAM OS (South African Multi Option Settlement) system. Finally, regulators need to coordinate actions, through the international and local platforms provides, to implant financial discipline, manage risk and support cross-border and regional trade.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Betaalstelsels kan gedefinieer word as 'n opdragte- of fondsoorplasingstelsel vir die maak van betalings aan 'n derde party, wat gereguleer word deur 'n sentrale bank of regering. (SWIFT, 1997). Die belangrikheid van 'n goedgereguleerde stelsel, deur middel van wetgewing, sowel as selfregulering deur die industrie, kan nie oorbeklemtoon word nie. Humphry (1996: 923) beskryf die samestelling van nie-kontant betaalstelsels as die volgende vyf instrumente. Die papier gebaseerde transaksie wat uit tjeks, papier-gebaseerde "giro' bestaan. Elektroniese transaksies bestaan uit die elektroniese "giro", debiet- en kredietkaarte. Volgens Vives (1998: 168) is daar normaalweg twee doelwitte wanneer verandering aan 'n betaalstelsels aangebring word, naamlik die verbetering in doeltreffendheid, of die vermindering van risiko, waar die laer risiko gewoonlik die voorkeur sal kry. Kredietrisiko en sistemiese risiko hou die grootste uitdagings vir betaalstelsels in. Kredietrisiko ontstaan waar krediet aan 'n deelnemende lid van 'n stelsel verleen word en die ander party nie kan presteer op die tydstip van betaling nie. Sistemiese risko's sluit situasies in waar krediet of likiditeit probleme vir een of meerdere deelnemers vir ander deelnemers groot krediet of likiditeits probleme skep in die finansiële stelsel. (Emmons, 1997: 11). Om risiko's internasionaal aan te spreek is die Bank of International Settlements gestig. Die organisasie het ten doeI om koördinasie tussen die sentrale banke te bevorder en stabiliteit te skep in die internasionale monetêre en finansiële markte. Die Bank of International Settlements het die Lamfallussy verslag opgestel waarin verskeie beleid aanbevelings aangaande verrekeningstelsels gemaak word. Die Basle Committee is gestig deur die hoofde van die Groep van 10 lande se sentrale banke weens die mislukking en ontwrigting van geldeenhede en finansiële markte wêreldwyd, met die doelstelling om samewerking tussen banke wêreldwyd te bevorder. Dit word bereik deur drie metodes naamlik, uitruil van inligting wêreldwyd na adviseurs, verbetering in die verskaffing van advies en die daarstel van riglyne en aanbevelings aangaande die beste praktyke, wat regerings in hul eie lande kan aanwend. Vir die daarstelling van 'n gestandaardiseerde, veilige intenasionale opdragte en betalings stelsel is die Society for Worldwide Inter-bank Financial Telecommunications (SWIFT) gestig, met die missie om 'n tegnologie gebasseerde opdrag en kommunikasie stelsel daar te stel wat alle markte deur middel van lede lande en hul infrastrukture kliënte kan bedien. Daar is 'n toenemende bewuswording onder sentrale banke om die integriteit en die sekuriteit van hul eie betaalstelsel te verseker. Die hoof funksie van die sentrale bank is die regulering van die land se geldeenheid, om betalings moontlik te maak en die daarstel van krediet- en monetêre beleid vir die steun van die land se belange as geheel. Weens die belangrikheid in die suksesvolle werking van die kommersiële markte, besit sentrale banke groot gedeeltes van die verrekeningstelsels eerder om dit aan kommersiële banke oor te laat. (Sato et aI., 1995: 37). Elke sentrale bank verskaf verskillende verrekeningsdienste afhangende van faktore soos die verskillende regsfaktore, sosiale faktore, politieke faktore, internasionale- en mededingende faktore. Kommersiële banke, of hul agente, is verantwoordelik vir die oorgrootte van verwerkingsaksies in ontwikkelende lande, asook die verskaffing van die betalingsmiddele. Die Verenigde State se sentrale bank is die hoof uitsondering wat self die verrekeningsdienste lewer, die prosessering van tjeks doen, die verrekeningshuise besit en verwerking dienste lewer. (Sato et al., 1995: 32). Suid-Afrika se hertoetrede tot die internasionale finansiële wêreld in die vroeë jare negentig het geleenthede en uitdagings meegebring. Met 'n bestaande gevestigde betaalstelsel word Suid-Afrika beskou as die deur na die Suider- Afrikaanse lande. Verskeie fundamentele veranderinge in die finansiële markte het 'n impak op die betaal- en verrekeningstelsels. Eerstens die spoed van tegnologiese vooruitgang; tweedens die verandering van die finansiële markte in terme van kapitaalvloei. Uit die oogpunt van 'n sentrale bank, verg die toekenning van finansiële hulpbronne, intense aandag, omdat die interverwantskappe van finansiële markte wêreldwyd risiko's verhoog. (Koning, 1998: 19). Suid-Afrika beskik oor 'n goed funksionerende betaalstelsel wat vergelyk kan word met die bestes ter wêreld en is van uiterste belang vir die internasionale deelname in finansiering en handel. Suid-Afrikaanse banke staan voor die uitdaging om aan sy sosiale verantwoordelikhede te voldoen om die gemeeskap op te bou aan die een kant en die vereistes om aan internasionale standaarde te voldoen, soos deur die Lamfallussy veslag voorgeskryf, aan die ander kant. Die Reserwe bank van Suid-Afrika dwing beleid af via die Banking Council of South Africa, asook verskeie kommisies en verenigings wat fokus op die verskeie betaalstelsels. Die Reserwebank van Suid-Afrika beoog om 'n "Electronic Communications and Transaction Bill" teen die einde van 2001 te publiseer vir die regulering van elektroniese kommunikasie en traksaksies. In Wetlike raamwerk en die afdwing van sekere risiko verminderende metodes, byvoorbeeld item limiete, wat gedurende Januarie 2002 in werking gestel word en die wysiging in die kruising van tjeks dui op die drastiese stappe wat aangebring word om internasionaal mededingend te wees, asook by internasionale riglyne in te pas. Daadwerklike pogings om selfde dag verrekeninge in die hoë waardestelsel (SAMOS) te implementeer en te voldoen aan die neergelegde internasionale standaarde. Elektroniese geld word gedefinieer as 'n gememoriseerde waarde of voorafbetaalde produkte waarin rekord van fondse of beskikbare waardes van 'n kliënt gehou word. (Bank of International Settlements, 2001: 1). Verbruikers kry die voordeel van maklik toeganklike en goedkoop betalingsmetodes. (Bank of International Settlements, 1997: 6). Die deelname van nie-finansiële instansies in die betalingsprosesse, daarmee saam die ontwerp en algemene gebruik van onbekende digitale vorms van monetêre waardes hou 'n bedreiging in vir die beheer van die sentrale bank om monetêre beleid af te dwing en finansiële stabiliteit te verseker. Kaartgebaseerde elektroniese geldskema's word in sekere gevalle is die fasiliteit gekombineer met funksionaliteit in die vorm van toegangsbeheer, houer identifikasie, of plaaslike transport kaarte. Netwerk gebaseerde elektroniese geldskema's is slegs in beperkte aantal lande operasioneel of onder ontwikkeling en bestaande wetgewing aangaande betaalstelsels word hoofsaaklik toegepas op die skema's. Daar word voorgestel dat die Suid-Afrikaanse Reserwebank moet op 'n voortdurende basis bestaande en nuwe verskillende betaalstelsels moniteer vir die daarstelling van 'n verlaagde risiko, met 'n stabiele- en veilige omgewing wat steun verleen aan die land se ekonomie, sowel as die omliggende Suider- Afrikaanse lande. Verdere pogings moet aangewend word word om hoë-waarde betaalstelsels (SAMOS) se sistemiese risiko te verminder deur van dieselfde dag vereffening gebruik te maak. Ter afsluiting moet daar met gekoordineerde aksies, wat plaaslik en internasionaal bestaan, aangewend word om finansiële dissipline daar te stel, risko's te bestuur en internasionale handel te bevorder.
Makwiramiti, Anthony Munyaradzi. "The implementation of the new capital accord (BASEL II) : a comparative study of South Africa, Switzerland, Brazil and the United States". Thesis, Rhodes University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002717.
Pełny tekst źródłaMoazzin, Ghassan. "Networks of capital : German bankers and the financial internationalisation of China (1885-1919)". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2017. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/267734.
Pełny tekst źródłaArcher, Gilbert Simon Henry. "Papers in accounting theory, international accouning and financial reporting & corporate governance of Islamic banks". Thesis, University of Surrey, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.273276.
Pełny tekst źródłaLuo, Y. "The impact of financial liberalisation on bank performance : international evidence on efficiency and productivity". Thesis, Coventry University, 2014. http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/c55cb429-5314-4c91-bd30-782fbc3837bd/1.
Pełny tekst źródłaMonah, Abraham, i Osedebamen Okojie. "The Effects of International Financial ReportingStandards Adoption on Earnings Management: Evidence from Commercial Banks in Liberia". Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Företagsekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-28016.
Pełny tekst źródłaAl-Sayed, Hashim Abdulrahim. "A study on the development and analysis of investment tools in Islamic banks with special reference to the experience of Qatar International Islamic Bank and Qatar Islamic Bank during the period 1999-2009". Thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.683089.
Pełny tekst źródłaLenzer, Jr James Hans. "From path creation to path dependence in international financial centre development : the emergence of the entrepreneurial financial firm". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/197521.
Pełny tekst źródłapublished_or_final_version
Geography
Doctoral
Doctor of Philosophy
Jaw, Yi-Long. "Exchange rate dynamics : a synthesis of the asset approach and central bank operations". The Ohio State University, 1987. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1269525644.
Pełny tekst źródłaRootman, Chantal. "An international comparative study on the relationship marketing and customer retention of retail banks : lessons for South Africa". Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/1376.
Pełny tekst źródłaShen, Yiming. "Public and private international laws, aspects of the resolution of disputes between foreign banks and Chinese sovereign borrowers". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0027/NQ39308.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaWu, Qiongbing The school of banking & finance UNSW. "International finance: issues related to law and financial development". Awarded by:University of New South Wales. The school of banking and finance, 2006. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/23416.
Pełny tekst źródłaMkiwa, Halfan. "The anticipated impact of GATS on the financial service industry in Africa". Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_6956_1219304028.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis study was on the anticipated impact of GATS on the financial services industry in Africa. The paper examined the possible positive and negative impact of the GATS agreement on the financial services industry in the African countries. The research focused on the banking sector and the insurance sector as the main financial sectors under investigation.
Sadiq, Kerrie, i mikewood@deakin edu au. "Interjurisdictional allocation of multinational banking income: aligning taxation principles with economic activity". Deakin University. School of Law, 2003. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20060728.112650.
Pełny tekst źródłaOnagoruwa, Gabriel Adeoluwa. "Cross-border bank resolution : legal and institutional underpinnings for a regional approach within Africa". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.608026.
Pełny tekst źródłaNaef, Alain. "Sterling and the stability of the International Monetary System, 1944-1971". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/285170.
Pełny tekst źródłaCampayne, Paul Anthony. "The impact of multinational banks on the international location of banking activity and the global hierarchy of financial centres". Thesis, University of Reading, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.257200.
Pełny tekst źródłaNeethling, Sean Brett. "Empirical evidence of aggregate credit supply by South African banks since the introduction of international risk based capital regulation". Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8569.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis paper reviews the empirical evidence of how South African banks have changed credit supply since the introduction of risk based capital regulation through the Basel Accords. The primary objective is to analyse empirical trends in on-balance sheet lending between 1994 and 2013 and to establish whether the propensity for banks to extend credit at the aggregate industry level can be partly attributed to the increased regulatory requirements of target capital adequacy ratios or is more dependent on other demand and supply side variables. The extent to which compliance with regulated capital reforms has been satisfied by contracting credit supply, increasing qualifying capital or changing the composition of on-balance sheet lending portfolios through substituting between risk weighted assets is analysed. Furthermore, the risk weighted assets component of capital adequacy is reviewed to more critically understand risk taking and arbitrage in both retail and commercial lending portfolios over the full observation period. A vector auto regression (VAR) model is used to test the dependency of bank lending on both bank specific and macroeconomic variables and to quantify their individual effects at the aggregate industry level.
Van, Camp Kevin S. "The effect of foreign market factors on the penetration of U.S. banks abroad". Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2001. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/253.
Pełny tekst źródłaBachelors
Business Administration
Finance
Pires, André Xavier Pereira. "The impact of the emergent countries on the international monetary and financial markets : an analysis based on Central Banks metrics". Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/10661.
Pełny tekst źródłaEste trabalho propõe uma reflexão sobre a génese do problema das bolhas especulativas num contexto de crescente integração dos mercados, a uma escala global. Esta abordagem compreende duas dimensões: na primeira, considera-se um regime de políticas internas e suas implicações nas estruturas de capital domésticas; na segunda, considera-se o papel desempenhado pelo sistema monetário e financeiro internacional como veículo disseminador, igualmente amplificando, para a escala internacional estas mesmas políticas domésticas. Este trabalho destaca as dinâmicas entre Economias Desenvolvidas e Economias de Mercados Emergentes recorrendo à função desempenhada pelos fluxos de capitais internacionais como veículo de transmissão das diferentes políticas monetárias. Este trabalho recorre à Teoria de Capital Austríaca para explicar o processo de criação de riqueza, e utiliza posteriormente a Teoria Austríaca do Ciclo Economico, desenvolvido por Ludwig von Mises e Friedrich A. Hayek, por forma a explicar as distorções que a manipulação monetária exerce no eficiente processo de mercado de alocação de recursos. Pelo que nos foi possível apurar, tal abordagem não foi ainda explorada sob esta perspectiva, particularmente se tivermos em consideração a ligação entre distorções monetárias internas entre as grandes Economias Desenvolvidas e as Economias Emergentes, assim como o seu impacto à escala global, sendo esta a contribuição especifica deste trabalho.
This work proposes a reflection on the genesis of the problem of asset bubbles while integrating it in the context of the globalized market. We look at the problem on two dimensions: first, through the domestic policy regimes and its implications in the domestic capital structure; second, considering the role that the international monetary and financial system performs as a vehicle disseminating to the world, and amplifying, these same domestic policy measures. In this context, the dynamics between advanced economies and emergent market economies is highlighted resorting to the role played by international capital flows as a monetary policy-disseminating vehicle. We carry this exposition based on the Austrian Capital Theory to explain how the wealth creation process should be supported by an efficient market capital structure, and then we make use of the Austrian Business Cycle Theory, as developed by Ludwig von Mises and later by Friedrich A. Hayek, to explain the distortions that the monetary manipulation exerts on the efficient market process of resource allocation. As far as we know, such an approach has not yet been explored within this perspective, particularly regarding the link of domestic monetary distortions between both, big developed and emergent economies, and their global impact, and this is the specific contribution of the present work.
Khaghaany, Maithm Malik Radhi. "Reclassification of Financial Instruments in Publicly Listed IFRS Banks: A Cross-Country Study of Determinants, Level of Compliance, and Value Relevance". Thesis, Griffith University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367251.
Pełny tekst źródłaThesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Griffith Business School
Griffith Business School
Full Text
Vivares, Ernesto. "Towards a New International Political Economy of Regional Development Banks: The case of the Inter-American Development Bank and its role in the Argentine liberalisation process of the 1990s". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.489866.
Pełny tekst źródłaDittschar, Broder. "The adaptation vs. standardisation paradigm in international financial services marketing : a qualitative analysis focusing on western banks and their Polish partners". Thesis, Bucks New University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.369384.
Pełny tekst źródłaZagorisiou, Angeliki. "Cross-border banking and the importance of parents banks' performance for subsidiaries' credit extensions: evidence derived from a newly constructed database". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/463325.
Pełny tekst źródłaEl papel sistémico de los bancos extranjeros en la región de Centro-Europa y Europa Oriental (CESEE), junto con la turbulencia de los mercados financieros en 2008, han dado lugar al estudio actual. Algunos años después de la crisis global, es un momento perfecto para llevar a cabo un análisis global de la relación banco matriz–filial y para examinar cómo se comportan esos bancos a nivel microeconómico.
Liang, Ping Barth James R. "What determines the foreign ownership share of a country's banking assets?" Auburn, Ala, 2008. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/EtdRoot/2008/FALL/Economics/Thesis/Liang_Ping_47.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaYi-AnShih i 施怡安. "Prudential Regulations of International Banks". Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/69140259073986663471.
Pełny tekst źródłaLin, Chuan-yu, i 林傳育. "Are Foreign Banks More Efficient than Domestic Banks? International Evidence". Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18893417988013166260.
Pełny tekst źródła南華大學
財務金融學系財務管理碩士班
97
Previous empirical evidences on efficiency analysis for foreign bank show mixed findings about whether foreign banks do perform better than domestic banks. Using comprehensive panel data on 70 countries for the period 1992 to 2006, this paper empirically investigates comparative performance of banking sector particularly in comparison with efficiency analysis for foreign versus domestic banks, and further identifies key determinants of bank efficiency associated with bank characteristics and cross-country differences in macroeconomic condition and institutional governance. Utilizing several combinations of input and output factors, various efficiency measures on banks are calculated by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach to evaluate comparative performance of foreign versus domestic banks. The empirical findings indicate that foreign banks show better efficiency than domestic banks according to efficiency scores from technology and scale. Banks with better performance are positive related to Cap funds to total assets, cap funds to liabilities, larger bank assets, liquid assets to total deposit & borrow, increasing off-balance sheet items over total assets, net loans to total deposit & borrow, net loans to deposit funding, net profits before taxes to equity, other operation income to average assets, and non operation items to net income, but negative associated with lower Equity to total assets, lower non-interest expenses to average assets, cost to income ratio, and falling GDP per capita. Specifically, cross-country differences in institutional quality between home country and host country for all banks are significantly positive with political instability and Similarity. Interesting, foreign banks performing better are associated with farer distance in macroeconomic conditions and institutional governance between host and home country.
"Problems encountered by international banks in financing projects in the People's Republic of China". Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1988. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5885898.
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