Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Integrated services networks”

Utwórz poprawne odniesienie w stylach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard i wielu innych

Wybierz rodzaj źródła:

Zobacz listy aktualnych artykułów, książek, rozpraw, streszczeń i innych źródeł naukowych na temat „Integrated services networks”.

Przycisk „Dodaj do bibliografii” jest dostępny obok każdej pracy w bibliografii. Użyj go – a my automatycznie utworzymy odniesienie bibliograficzne do wybranej pracy w stylu cytowania, którego potrzebujesz: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver itp.

Możesz również pobrać pełny tekst publikacji naukowej w formacie „.pdf” i przeczytać adnotację do pracy online, jeśli odpowiednie parametry są dostępne w metadanych.

Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Integrated services networks"

1

Clark, P. F. "Integrated Services Digital Networks". Electronics and Power 33, nr 1 (1987): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ep.1987.0051.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
2

Mossotto, Cesare. "Integrated services digital networks: Narrowband networks". European Transactions on Telecommunications 2, nr 1 (styczeń 1991): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460020107.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
3

Listanti, Marco, i Aldo Roveri. "Integrated services digital networks: Broadband networks". European Transactions on Telecommunications 2, nr 1 (styczeń 1991): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460020108.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
4

Payne, M. A. "Integrated Broadband Services and Networks". IEE Review 37, nr 2 (1991): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ir:19910032.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
5

Mok, Dennis S. "Designing Integrated Services Digital Networks". Computers & Industrial Engineering 15, nr 1-4 (styczeń 1988): 240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-8352(88)90093-9.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
6

Gupta, Hari M. "Integrated Services Digital Networks (ISDN): Structure and Services". IETE Journal of Education 35, nr 1-2 (styczeń 1994): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09747338.1994.11436449.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
7

Li, S. Q. "Traffic characterization for integrated services networks". IEEE Transactions on Communications 38, nr 8 (1990): 1231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/26.58756.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
8

Qian, Yi. "Integrated Terrestrial-Satellite Communication Networks and Services". IEEE Wireless Communications 27, nr 6 (grudzień 2020): 2–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2020.9316447.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
9

Lee, Kam. "Supporting mobile multimedia in integrated services networks". Wireless Networks 2, nr 3 (wrzesień 1996): 205–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01201054.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
10

Rajasingham, Lalita. "Integrated Services Digital Networks and Distance Education". Educational and Training Technology International 27, nr 3 (sierpień 1990): 301–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1355800900270314.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Integrated services networks"

1

Régnier, Jean Michel. "Priority assignment in integrated services networks". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/15076.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1986.
MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND ENGINEERING
Bibliography: leaves 139-141.
by Jean Michel Régnier.
Ph.D.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
2

Gingold, David. "Integrated digital services for cable networks". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10650.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
3

Serbest, Yetik. "Resource management of integrated services networks /". Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
4

Lee, Narm Hee. "Routing in high speed integrated services networks". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.387455.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
5

Siddiqui, Mahboob-ul-Haq. "Performance measurement methodology for integrated services networks". Thesis, Loughborough University, 1989. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/15430.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
With the emergence of advanced integrated services networks, the need for effective performance analysis techniques has become extremely important. Further advancements in these networks can only be possible if the practical performance issues of the existing networks are clearly understood. This thesis is concerned with the design and development of a measurement system which has been implemented on a large experimental network. The measurement system is based on dedicated traffic generators which have been designed and implemented on the Project Unison network. The Unison project is a multisite networking experiment for conducting research into the interconnection and interworking of local area network based multi-media application systems. The traffic generators were first developed for the Cambridge Ring based Unison network. Once their usefulness and effectiveness was proven, high performance traffic generators using transputer technology were built for the Cambridge Fast Ring based Unison network. The measurement system is capable of measuring the conventional performance parameters such as throughput and packet delay, and is able to characterise the operational performance of network bridging components under various loading conditions. In particular, the measurement system has been used in a 'measure and tune' fashion in order to improve the performance of a complex bridging device. Accurate measurement of packet delay in wide area networks is a recognised problem. The problem is associated with the synchronisation of the clocks between the distant machines. A chronological timestamping technique has been introduced in which the clocks are synchronised using a broadcast synchronisation technique. Rugby time clock receivers have been interfaced to each generator for the purpose of synchronisation. In order to design network applications, an accurate knowledge of the expected network performance under different loading conditions is essential. Using the measurement system, this has been achieved by examining the network characteristics at the network/user interface. Also, the generators are capable of emulating a variety of application traffic which can be injected into the network along with the traffic from real applications, thus enabling user oriented performance parameters to be evaluated in a mixed traffic environment. A number of performance measurement experiments have been conducted using the measurement system. Experimental results obtained from the Unison network serve to emphasise the power and effectiveness of the measurement methodology.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
6

Dong, Liqin Carleton University Dissertation Engineering Electrical. "Compressed voice in integrated services frame relay networks". Ottawa, 1992.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
7

Sharon, C. M. (Colin Michael) Carleton University Dissertation Engineering Systems and Computer. "Compressed video in integrated services frame relay networks". Ottawa, 1994.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
8

Taneja, Mukesh. "A service curve approach for quality of service management in integrated services networks /". Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9914079.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
9

Abbas, Gregory Lew. "Frequency allocation for fiber optic integrated services communication networks". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14775.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
10

Christoffersen, Daniel Arthur 1964. "Internetworking the defense data network with an integrated services digital network". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276716.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
The motivation behind this thesis is to develop a procedure for internetworking the Defense Data Network (DDN) with an Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN). To accomplish this internetworking problem an integrated gateway must be designed to compensate for incompatibilities between the two networks. This thesis approaches this problem by giving a description of the two networks, DDN and ISDN, and also presenting a general approach to gateway design. This information is then combined into a detailed procedure for implementing a gateway to internetwork the DDN and ISDN. This is followed by a discussion of the practical aspects of the DDN/ISDN internetworking problem.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

Książki na temat "Integrated services networks"

1

Integrated services digital networks. Dedham, MA: Artech House, 1985.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
2

Grzech, Adam. Networks and networks' services. Redaktor Politechnika Wrocławska. Wrocław: Wrocław University of Technology, 2010.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
3

Broadband integrated networks. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Prentice Hall PTR, 1996.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
4

William, Stallings, red. Tutorial: Integrated services digital networks (ISDN). Washington, D.C: IEEE Computer Society Press, 1985.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
5

William, Stallings, red. Tutorial: Integrated services digital networks (ISDN). Washington, D.C: IEEE Computer Society Press, 1985.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
6

Ho, Kim Seng Peter. Bridging local area networks with integrated services digital network. Salford: University of Salford, 1989.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
7

1949-, Pujolle G., red. Integrated digital communications networks. Chichester: Wiley, 1988.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
8

National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.), red. Integrated services digital network (ISDN). Gaithersburg, MD: Computer Systems Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1993.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
9

Integrated services digital networks: Architectures, protocols, standards. Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley, 1991.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
10

Computer Systems Laboratory (U.S.), red. Integrated services digital network (ISDN). Gaithersburg, MD: Computer Systems Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1993.

Znajdź pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

Części książek na temat "Integrated services networks"

1

Muthukumaran, B. "Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network". W Handbook of Computer Networks, 200–209. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118256114.ch14.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
2

Buchanan, William J. "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)". W Advanced Data Communications and Networks, 515–27. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8670-2_32.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
3

Buchanan, W. "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)". W Applied Data Communications and Networks, 209–28. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1207-9_11.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
4

Buchanan, W. "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)". W Advanced Data Communications and Networks, 515–27. London: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003420415-32.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
5

Chester, J. P., i K. R. Dickerson. "Standards for Integrated Services and Networks". W Integrated Network Management IV, 132–42. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-34890-2_12.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
6

King, Daniel, i Ning Wang. "Integrated Space-Terrestrial Networking and Management". W Future Networks, Services and Management, 245–60. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81961-3_8.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
7

Dickerson, K. R., i J. P. Chester. "Standards for integrated services and networks". W Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 5–16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bfb0013393.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
8

Zeug, Michael. "Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network (B-ISDN) Standards". W High Performance Networks, 183–204. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3194-4_8.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
9

Ejiri, Masayoshi. "The Paradigm Shift in Telecommunications Services and Networks". W Integrated Network Management IV, 688–99. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-34890-2_62.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
10

Francis, J. Charles. "An Integrated Fixed/Mobile Network for 3G Services". W Next Generation Networks. Networks and Services for the Information Society, 209–17. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-40019-2_18.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Integrated services networks"

1

Pervez, Anjum. "Extended LAN with optically integrated sensing traffic". W Advanced Networks and Services, redaktorzy Robert A. Cryan, P. Nalinaj Fernando, Pierpaolo Ghiggino i John M. Senior. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.201278.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
2

Mottier, Patrick L., V. Lapras i C. Chabrol. "Integrated optical detection circuit for magneto-optical drive". W Advanced Networks and Services, redaktorzy Naohisa Ohta, Heinz U. Lemke i Jean C. Lehureau. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.201221.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
3

Zurhelle, Dieter, Rainer Hoffmann i Joerg Mueller. "Fast integrated optoelectronic photodetector on silicon with a fiber coupling structure". W Advanced Networks and Services, redaktorzy S. Iraj Najafi i Henri Porte. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.201987.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
4

Brofferio, Sergio C., Anna Morpurgo i Massimo Vailati. "Integrated estimation of 2D motion field and image segmentation for videophone coding". W Advanced Networks and Services, redaktorzy Naohisa Ohta, Heinz U. Lemke i Jean C. Lehureau. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.201191.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
5

Bai, Haowei, Mohammed Atiquzzaman i William A. Ivancic. "Running integrated services over differentiated service networks: quantitative performance measurements". W ITCom 2002: The Convergence of Information Technologies and Communications, redaktorzy Mohammed Atiquzzaman i Mahbub Hassan. SPIE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.473015.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
6

Ying Wang, Junhua Qiu, Yu Zheng, Hengjian Tang, Xiaolu Zhang, Chao Pan i Xiaohan Sun. "Multiple services scheduling scheme of service stratum in integrated sensing network". W 2014 13th International Conference on Optical Communications and Networks (ICOCN). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icocn.2014.6987149.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
7

"A METHOD FOR THE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATED APPLICATION SERVICES - Simulating the execution of integrated application services". W 1st International Conference on E-business and Telecommunication Networks. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0001383702750280.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
8

NUSSBAUM, ERIC. "Integrated broadband networks and services of the future". W Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ofc.1987.mb2.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
9

Dai, Wanyang. "Product-Form Solutions for Integrated Services Packet Networks". W 2006 Fifth Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/micai.2006.50.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
10

Salgarelli, Luca, Antonio Corghi, Henning A. Sanneck i Dorota Witaszek. "Supporting IP multicast integrated services in ATM networks". W Voice, Video, and Data Communications, redaktorzy Seyhan Civanlar i Indra Widjaja. SPIE, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.290484.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.

Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Integrated services networks"

1

Jackowski, S., D. Putzolu, E. Crawley i B. Davie. Integrated Services Mappings for Low Speed Networks. RFC Editor, wrzesień 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc2688.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
2

Bernet, Y., P. Ford, R. Yavatkar, F. Baker, L. Zhang, M. Speer, R. Braden, B. Davie, J. Wroclawski i E. Felstaine. A Framework for Integrated Services Operation over Diffserv Networks. RFC Editor, listopad 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc2998.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
3

Stokesberry, Daniel P., Daniel P. Stokesberry i Kathleen M. Roberts. Integrated services digital network conformance testing. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.823-2.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
4

Stokesberry, Daniel P., Daniel P. Stokesberry, Leslie Collica i Kathleen M. Roberts. Integrated services digital network conformance testing. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.823-4.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
5

Seaman, M., A. Smith, E. Crawley i J. Wroclawski. Integrated Service Mappings on IEEE 802 Networks. RFC Editor, maj 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc2815.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
6

Collica, Leslie A., Leslie A. Collica, Kathleen M. Roberts i David Su. Overview of integrated services digital network conformance testing. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.823-1.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
7

Shenker, S., i J. Wroclawski. General Characterization Parameters for Integrated Service Network Elements. RFC Editor, wrzesień 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc2215.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
8

Su, Jim, i Dan Christoffersen. ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) Internet Environment and Standards Analysis. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, sierpień 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada206583.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
9

Morneault, K., S. Rengasami, M. Kalla i G. Sidebottom. Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) Q.921-User Adaptation Layer. RFC Editor, styczeń 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4233.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
10

McKenna, Patrick, i Mark Evans. Emergency Relief and complex service delivery: Towards better outcomes. Queensland University of Technology, czerwiec 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.211133.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Emergency Relief (ER) is a Department of Social Services (DSS) funded program, delivered by 197 community organisations (ER Providers) across Australia, to assist people facing a financial crisis with financial/material aid and referrals to other support programs. ER has been playing this important role in Australian communities since 1979. Without ER, more people living in Australia who experience a financial crisis might face further harm such as crippling debt or homelessness. The Emergency Relief National Coordination Group (NCG) was established in April 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic to advise the Minister for Families and Social Services on the implementation of ER. To inform its advice to the Minister, the NCG partnered with the Institute for Governance at the University of Canberra to conduct research to understand the issues and challenges faced by ER Providers and Service Users in local contexts across Australia. The research involved a desktop review of the existing literature on ER service provision, a large survey which all Commonwealth ER Providers were invited to participate in (and 122 responses were received), interviews with a purposive sample of 18 ER Providers, and the development of a program logic and theory of change for the Commonwealth ER program to assess progress. The surveys and interviews focussed on ER Provider perceptions of the strengths, weaknesses, future challenges, and areas of improvement for current ER provision. The trend of increasing case complexity, the effectiveness of ER service delivery models in achieving outcomes for Service Users, and the significance of volunteering in the sector were investigated. Separately, an evaluation of the performance of the NCG was conducted and a summary of the evaluation is provided as an appendix to this report. Several themes emerged from the review of the existing literature such as service delivery shortcomings in dealing with case complexity, the effectiveness of case management, and repeat requests for service. Interviews with ER workers and Service Users found that an uplift in workforce capability was required to deal with increasing case complexity, leading to recommendations for more training and service standards. Several service evaluations found that ER delivered with case management led to high Service User satisfaction, played an integral role in transforming the lives of people with complex needs, and lowered repeat requests for service. A large longitudinal quantitative study revealed that more time spent with participants substantially decreased the number of repeat requests for service; and, given that repeat requests for service can be an indicator of entrenched poverty, not accessing further services is likely to suggest improvement. The interviews identified the main strengths of ER to be the rapid response and flexible use of funds to stabilise crisis situations and connect people to other supports through strong local networks. Service Users trusted the system because of these strengths, and ER was often an access point to holistic support. There were three main weaknesses identified. First, funding contracts were too short and did not cover the full costs of the program—in particular, case management for complex cases. Second, many Service Users were dependent on ER which was inconsistent with the definition and intent of the program. Third, there was inconsistency in the level of service received by Service Users in different geographic locations. These weaknesses can be improved upon with a joined-up approach featuring co-design and collaborative governance, leading to the successful commissioning of social services. The survey confirmed that volunteers were significant for ER, making up 92% of all workers and 51% of all hours worked in respondent ER programs. Of the 122 respondents, volunteers amounted to 554 full-time equivalents, a contribution valued at $39.4 million. In total there were 8,316 volunteers working in the 122 respondent ER programs. The sector can support and upskill these volunteers (and employees in addition) by developing scalable training solutions such as online training modules, updating ER service standards, and engaging in collaborative learning arrangements where large and small ER Providers share resources. More engagement with peak bodies such as Volunteering Australia might also assist the sector to improve the focus on volunteer engagement. Integrated services achieve better outcomes for complex ER cases—97% of survey respondents either agreed or strongly agreed this was the case. The research identified the dimensions of service integration most relevant to ER Providers to be case management, referrals, the breadth of services offered internally, co-location with interrelated service providers, an established network of support, workforce capability, and Service User engagement. Providers can individually focus on increasing the level of service integration for their ER program to improve their ability to deal with complex cases, which are clearly on the rise. At the system level, a more joined-up approach can also improve service integration across Australia. The key dimensions of this finding are discussed next in more detail. Case management is key for achieving Service User outcomes for complex cases—89% of survey respondents either agreed or strongly agreed this was the case. Interviewees most frequently said they would provide more case management if they could change their service model. Case management allows for more time spent with the Service User, follow up with referral partners, and a higher level of expertise in service delivery to support complex cases. Of course, it is a costly model and not currently funded for all Service Users through ER. Where case management is not available as part of ER, it might be available through a related service that is part of a network of support. Where possible, ER Providers should facilitate access to case management for Service Users who would benefit. At a system level, ER models with a greater component of case management could be implemented as test cases. Referral systems are also key for achieving Service User outcomes, which is reflected in the ER Program Logic presented on page 31. The survey and interview data show that referrals within an integrated service (internal) or in a service hub (co-located) are most effective. Where this is not possible, warm referrals within a trusted network of support are more effective than cold referrals leading to higher take-up and beneficial Service User outcomes. However, cold referrals are most common, pointing to a weakness in ER referral systems. This is because ER Providers do not operate or co-locate with interrelated services in many cases, nor do they have the case management capacity to provide warm referrals in many other cases. For mental illness support, which interviewees identified as one of the most difficult issues to deal with, ER Providers offer an integrated service only 23% of the time, warm referrals 34% of the time, and cold referrals 43% of the time. A focus on referral systems at the individual ER Provider level, and system level through a joined-up approach, might lead to better outcomes for Service Users. The program logic and theory of change for ER have been documented with input from the research findings and included in Section 4.3 on page 31. These show that ER helps people facing a financial crisis to meet their immediate needs, avoid further harm, and access a path to recovery. The research demonstrates that ER is fundamental to supporting vulnerable people in Australia and should therefore continue to be funded by government.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
Oferujemy zniżki na wszystkie plany premium dla autorów, których prace zostały uwzględnione w tematycznych zestawieniach literatury. Skontaktuj się z nami, aby uzyskać unikalny kod promocyjny!

Do bibliografii